WO2015181960A1 - Cowl cover mounting structure - Google Patents

Cowl cover mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015181960A1
WO2015181960A1 PCT/JP2014/064445 JP2014064445W WO2015181960A1 WO 2015181960 A1 WO2015181960 A1 WO 2015181960A1 JP 2014064445 W JP2014064445 W JP 2014064445W WO 2015181960 A1 WO2015181960 A1 WO 2015181960A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cowl cover
rear end
support member
cowl
vehicle
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PCT/JP2014/064445
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
小川 善貴
聡 島田
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日産自動車株式会社
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Priority to PCT/JP2014/064445 priority Critical patent/WO2015181960A1/en
Publication of WO2015181960A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015181960A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions

Definitions

  • a front windshield (hereinafter referred to as a windshield) 1 is a part for ensuring visibility during vehicle travel, and a hood 2 is a part for covering the upper opening of the engine room 3.
  • the windshield 1 is pressed against the upper part of the dash upper panel 6 via the adhesive 4 and the seal member 5, and the periphery except the lower end 1a is fixed to the vehicle body.
  • a seal strip 8 is mounted on an end portion 7a on the vehicle front side of a cowl cover 7 which will be described later, and the closed hood 2 is pressed onto the seal strip 8.
  • a dash lower panel 9 is continuously provided below the dash upper panel 6, and a cowl top panel 10 is continuously provided in front of the dash upper panel 6 in the vehicle.
  • the dash upper panel 6 and the cowl top panel 10 form an air box 11.
  • the cowl cover 7 includes a rear end engaging portion 13 that is formed along the rear end portion thereof and has an opening that is open to the rear of the vehicle.
  • the cowl cover 7 covers the upper opening of the air box 11 and has a sufficiently large area to cover the upper opening of the air box 11, so that the vertical rigidity is relatively low.
  • the longitudinal rigidity is relatively high.

Abstract

This cowl cover mounting structure is provided with a cowl cover support member (12) extended along the lower end (1a) of a windshield (1) and supporting the rear end of a cowl cover (7). The cowl cover support member (12) has a supported section (12b) extending forward of a vehicle from a base (12a) joined to the lower end (1a) of the windshield (1), the supported section (12b) being gripped in the top-bottom direction by the rear end engagement section (13) of the cowl cover (7). The supported section (12b) of the cowl cover support member (12) has stop sections (12c) formed thereon at intervals in the vehicle width direction, the stop sections (12c) allowing the rear end surface (13a) of the rear end engagement section (13) of the cowl cover (7) to be in contact therewith. Engagement sections (12d, 12e) engaging with the rear end engagement section (13) of the cowl cover (7) are formed on portions of the supported section (12b) of the cowl cover support member (12), the portions being located between the engagement sections (12c) arranged at intervals in the vehicle width direction.

Description

カウルカバー組付構造Cowl cover assembly structure
 本発明は、カウルカバー組付構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a cowl cover assembly structure.
 車両のフロントウインドシールドの下端部にカウルカバーを組み付ける構造としては、例えば、特許文献1に記載の構造が公知である。 As a structure for assembling the cowl cover to the lower end of the front windshield of the vehicle, for example, the structure described in Patent Document 1 is known.
 この特許文献1に記載の構造では、フロントウインドシールドの下端部に沿って、合成樹脂製の成形体を延設し、カウルカバーの後端部を前記成形体の支持部に上方から嵌合することにより、フロントウインドシールドの下端部にカウルカバーが組み付けられる。 In the structure described in Patent Document 1, a synthetic resin molded body is extended along the lower end portion of the front windshield, and the rear end portion of the cowl cover is fitted to the support portion of the molded body from above. As a result, the cowl cover is assembled to the lower end of the front windshield.
特許第3621919号公報Japanese Patent No. 3621919
 ところで、前記特許文献1に記載の構造では、カウルカバーの後端部の下面に、ほぼ全幅に亘って凸形状の係合部が延設されており、前記成形体の支持部には、ほぼ全幅に亘って凹形状の被係合部が延設されているので、カウルカバーの後端部の下面にほぼ全幅に亘って延設されている係合部を車幅方向の一端から順に、前記成形体の支持部にほぼ全幅に亘って延設されている被係合部に嵌合していく必要がある。このため、カウルカバーの後端部を前記成形体の支持部に嵌合するための作業に手間がかかり、カウルカバーの組付作業性が悪いという問題があった。 By the way, in the structure described in Patent Document 1, a convex engaging portion extends substantially over the entire bottom surface of the rear end portion of the cowl cover. Since the engaged portion of the concave shape is extended over the entire width, the engaging portion extended over substantially the entire width on the lower surface of the rear end portion of the cowl cover in order from one end in the vehicle width direction, It is necessary to fit into an engaged portion that extends substantially over the entire width of the support portion of the molded body. For this reason, there is a problem that the work for fitting the rear end portion of the cowl cover to the support portion of the molded body is troublesome and the assembly workability of the cowl cover is poor.
 そこで、本発明は、カウルカバーの組付作業性を向上することができるカウルカバー組付構造を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cowl cover assembly structure that can improve the assembly workability of the cowl cover.
 本発明に係るカウルカバー組付構造は、車両のフロントウインドシールドの下端部に沿って延設され、カウルカバーの後端部を支持するカウルカバー支持部材を備える。カウルカバーは、その後端部に沿って形成され、車両後方に開口した開口部を有する後端係合部を有する。カウルカバー支持部材は、フロントウインドシールドの下端部に接合される基部から車両前方に延び、カウルカバーの後端係合部によって上下方向から挟持される支持部を有する。カウルカバー支持部材の支持部には、カウルカバーの後端係合部の後端面が当接する係止部が車幅方向に間隔をおいて複数形成されている。カウルカバー支持部材の支持部における係止部同士が車幅方向に離間した部分に、カウルカバーの後端係合部と係合してカウルカバーの車幅方向の移動を規制する係合部が形成されている。 The cowl cover assembly structure according to the present invention includes a cowl cover support member that extends along the lower end of the front windshield of the vehicle and supports the rear end of the cowl cover. The cowl cover has a rear end engaging portion that is formed along the rear end portion and has an opening that opens toward the rear of the vehicle. The cowl cover support member has a support portion that extends forward from the base portion that is joined to the lower end portion of the front windshield and is sandwiched from above and below by the rear end engaging portion of the cowl cover. The support portion of the cowl cover support member is formed with a plurality of locking portions that are in contact with the rear end surface of the rear end engagement portion of the cowl cover at intervals in the vehicle width direction. An engaging part that engages with the rear end engaging part of the cowl cover and restricts the movement of the cowl cover in the vehicle width direction at the part where the locking parts in the supporting part of the cowl cover supporting member are separated in the vehicle width direction. Is formed.
 本発明に係るカウルカバー組付構造では、カウルカバーは、その後端部に沿って形成され、車両後方に開口した開口部を有する後端係合部を有し、カウルカバー支持部材は、フロントウインドシールドの下端部に接合される基部から車両前方に延び、カウルカバーの後端係合部によって上下方向から挟持される支持部を有する。また、カウルカバーは、エアボックスの上部開口を覆うものであって、エアボックスの上部開口を覆うのに十分な大きい面積を有するために、上下方向の剛性は比較的低いが、車両前後方向の剛性は比較的高い。これらより、カウルカバーをカウルカバー支持部材の車両前方に搬送した後に、カウルカバーの後端係合部をカウルカバー支持部材の支持部に車両前方から押し付けて嵌合することにより、フロントウインドシールドの下端部にカウルカバーが組み付けられる。本発明に係るカウルカバー組付構造によれば、カウルカバーの後端係合部をカウルカバー支持部材の支持部に嵌合するための作業がより少ない動作で完了するため、カウルカバーの組付作業性がよい。 In the cowl cover assembly structure according to the present invention, the cowl cover has a rear end engaging portion that is formed along the rear end portion thereof and has an opening that opens toward the rear of the vehicle, and the cowl cover support member includes the front window. A support portion that extends forward from the base portion joined to the lower end portion of the shield and is sandwiched from above and below by the rear end engaging portion of the cowl cover. The cowl cover covers the upper opening of the air box, and has a sufficiently large area to cover the upper opening of the air box. The rigidity is relatively high. Thus, after the cowl cover is transported to the front of the cowl cover support member, the rear end engaging portion of the cowl cover is pressed against the support portion of the cowl cover supporting member from the front of the vehicle to fit the front windshield. A cowl cover is assembled at the lower end. According to the cowl cover assembly structure according to the present invention, the work for fitting the rear end engagement portion of the cowl cover to the support portion of the cowl cover support member is completed with less operation. Workability is good.
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係るカウルカバー組付構造の近傍を示す車両の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a vehicle showing the vicinity of a cowl cover assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の実施形態に係るカウルカバー組付構造の近傍を示す車両の一部破断斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially broken perspective view of the vehicle showing the vicinity of the cowl cover assembly structure according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、カウルカバー及びカウルカバー支持部材を下方から見た一部破断斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a partially broken perspective view of the cowl cover and the cowl cover support member as viewed from below. 図4は、図3のA-A断面に対応するカウルカバー組付構造の断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view of the cowl cover assembly structure corresponding to the AA cross section of FIG. 図5は、図3のB-B断面に対応するカウルカバー組付構造の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cowl cover assembly structure corresponding to the BB cross section of FIG. 図6は、図3のC-C断面に対応するカウルカバー組付構造の断面図である。6 is a cross-sectional view of the cowl cover assembly structure corresponding to the CC cross section of FIG. 図7は、カウルカバーの組付工程を説明するための説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the assembly process of the cowl cover. 図8は、変形例におけるカウルカバー支持部材を下方から見た一部破断斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a partially broken perspective view of the cowl cover support member in the modification as viewed from below. 図9は、図8のD-D断面に対応するカウルカバー組付構造の断面図である。FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the cowl cover assembly structure corresponding to the section DD in FIG. 図10は、変形例におけるカウルカバー支持部材を下方から見た一部破断斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a partially broken perspective view of the cowl cover support member in the modification as viewed from below. 図11は、図10のE-E断面に対応するカウルカバー組付構造の断面図である。11 is a cross-sectional view of the cowl cover assembly structure corresponding to the EE cross section of FIG. 図12は、変形例におけるカウルカバー支持部材を下方から見た一部破断斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a partially broken perspective view of the cowl cover support member in the modification as viewed from below. 図13は、図12のF-F断面に対応するカウルカバー組付構造の断面図である。13 is a cross-sectional view of the cowl cover assembly structure corresponding to the FF cross section of FIG.
 以下、本発明の実施形態を添付図面と共に詳述する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
 図1は、本発明の実施形態に係るカウルカバー組付構造の近傍を示す車両の断面図である。図2は、本発明の実施形態に係るカウルカバー組付構造の近傍を示す車両の一部破断斜視図である。なお、図面において、矢印FRは車両前方を示し、矢印UPは上方を示す。 FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a vehicle showing the vicinity of a cowl cover assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partially broken perspective view of the vehicle showing the vicinity of the cowl cover assembly structure according to the embodiment of the present invention. In the drawings, the arrow FR indicates the front of the vehicle, and the arrow UP indicates the upper side.
 フロントウインドシールド(以下、ウインドシールドという)1は、車両走行時の視界を確保するための部品であり、フード2は、エンジンルーム3の上部開口を覆うための部品である。ウインドシールド1は、接着剤4及びシール部材5を介してダッシュアッパパネル6の上部に圧接され、下端部1aを除く周縁が車体に固定されている。一方、後述するカウルカバー7の車両前方側の端部7aの上にシールストリップ8が取り付けられ、シールストリップ8の上に閉時のフード2が圧接する。また、ダッシュアッパパネル6の下方にダッシュロアパネル9が連設され、ダッシュアッパパネル6の車両前方には、カウルトップパネル10が連設されている。ダッシュアッパパネル6及びカウルトップパネル10が、エアボックス11を形成している。 A front windshield (hereinafter referred to as a windshield) 1 is a part for ensuring visibility during vehicle travel, and a hood 2 is a part for covering the upper opening of the engine room 3. The windshield 1 is pressed against the upper part of the dash upper panel 6 via the adhesive 4 and the seal member 5, and the periphery except the lower end 1a is fixed to the vehicle body. On the other hand, a seal strip 8 is mounted on an end portion 7a on the vehicle front side of a cowl cover 7 which will be described later, and the closed hood 2 is pressed onto the seal strip 8. A dash lower panel 9 is continuously provided below the dash upper panel 6, and a cowl top panel 10 is continuously provided in front of the dash upper panel 6 in the vehicle. The dash upper panel 6 and the cowl top panel 10 form an air box 11.
 カウルカバー7は、水、雪、枯葉等の異物がエアボックス11内へ侵入することを防止し、外気をエアボックス11内に取り入れるための部品である。カウルカバー7は、合成樹脂により一体成形され、ウインドシールド1とフード2との間に位置して車幅方向に延設され、エアボックス11の上部開口を覆っている。カウルカバー7は、その後端部に沿って形成され、車両後方に開口した開口部を有する後端係合部13を有する。この後端係合部13は、後述するカウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bを上下方向から挟持するものであり、カウルカバー7のほぼ全幅に亘って形成されている。なお、図2中、符号14はワイパー用挿通孔を示している。 The cowl cover 7 is a component for preventing foreign matter such as water, snow, and dead leaves from entering the air box 11 and taking outside air into the air box 11. The cowl cover 7 is integrally formed of synthetic resin, is positioned between the windshield 1 and the hood 2 and extends in the vehicle width direction, and covers the upper opening of the air box 11. The cowl cover 7 includes a rear end engaging portion 13 that is formed along the rear end portion and has an opening that is opened rearward of the vehicle. The rear end engaging portion 13 sandwiches a support portion 12b of a cowl cover support member 12 to be described later from above and below, and is formed over almost the entire width of the cowl cover 7. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 14 denotes a wiper insertion hole.
 カウルカバー支持部材12は、合成樹脂により一体成形され、ウインドシールド1の下端部1aに沿って延設されている。 The cowl cover support member 12 is integrally formed of synthetic resin and extends along the lower end 1a of the windshield 1.
 図3から図6に示すように、カウルカバー支持部材12は、ウインドシールド1の下端部1aの下面に接合される基部12aと、基部12aから車両前方に延び、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13によって上下方向から挟持される支持部12bと、を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the cowl cover support member 12 includes a base portion 12 a that is joined to the lower surface of the lower end portion 1 a of the windshield 1, and extends from the base portion 12 a to the front of the vehicle. And a support part 12b sandwiched from above and below by the part 13.
 カウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bの下面には、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13の後端面13aが当接する係止部12cが車幅方向に間隔をおいて複数形成されている。この係止部12cは、カウルカバー7の車両後方への移動を規制する機能を主に有しており、本実施形態では、支持部12bの下面に突設された断面四角形状の突起からなる。各突起(係止部12c)は、車幅方向に所定長さだけ延びており、後述する第1係合部12d、第2係合部12eよりも車両後方に配設されている。 A plurality of engaging portions 12c with which the rear end surface 13a of the cowl cover 7 abuts are formed on the lower surface of the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12 at intervals in the vehicle width direction. The locking portion 12c mainly has a function of restricting the movement of the cowl cover 7 to the rear of the vehicle. In the present embodiment, the locking portion 12c includes a protrusion having a quadrangular cross section projecting from the lower surface of the support portion 12b. . Each protrusion (locking portion 12c) extends a predetermined length in the vehicle width direction, and is disposed on the rear side of the vehicle with respect to a first engaging portion 12d and a second engaging portion 12e described later.
 カウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bの下面には、係止部12c同士が車幅方向に離間した部分に、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13と係合する第1係合部12d、第2係合部12eが形成されている。第1係合部12dは、カウルカバー7の車幅方向への移動を規制する機能を主に有しており、本実施形態では、支持部12bの下面に突設された断面三角形状の突起からなる。この突起(第1係合部12d)は、車幅方向に所定長さだけ延びており、係止部12cよりも車両前方に配設されている。第2係合部12eは、カウルカバー7の車幅方向への移動を規制する機能を主に有しており、本実施形態では、支持部12bに板厚方向に貫通形成された丸穴からなる。この丸穴(第2係合部12e)の車両前方には、挿通用スリット15が連設されている。また、第2係合部12eは、係止部12cよりも車両前方に配設されている。第2係合部12eは、例えば、カウルカバー支持部材12の車幅方向の両端部及び中間部に形成され、第1係合部12dは、支持部12bの第2係合部12eが形成されていない部分に形成されている。 On the lower surface of the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12, a first engagement portion 12d that engages with the rear end engagement portion 13 of the cowl cover 7 at a portion where the locking portions 12c are separated in the vehicle width direction, A second engagement portion 12e is formed. The first engagement portion 12d mainly has a function of restricting the movement of the cowl cover 7 in the vehicle width direction. In the present embodiment, the first engagement portion 12d has a triangular cross-section projecting from the lower surface of the support portion 12b. Consists of. The protrusion (first engagement portion 12d) extends a predetermined length in the vehicle width direction, and is disposed in front of the vehicle with respect to the locking portion 12c. The second engagement portion 12e mainly has a function of restricting the movement of the cowl cover 7 in the vehicle width direction. In the present embodiment, the second engagement portion 12e is formed from a round hole formed through the support portion 12b in the thickness direction. Become. An insertion slit 15 is continuously provided in front of the round hole (second engaging portion 12e). The second engaging portion 12e is disposed in front of the vehicle with respect to the locking portion 12c. For example, the second engagement portion 12e is formed at both ends and an intermediate portion of the cowl cover support member 12 in the vehicle width direction, and the first engagement portion 12d is formed with the second engagement portion 12e of the support portion 12b. It is not formed in the part.
 カウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bの上面には、上方に突設され、ウインドシールド1の下端面とカウルカバー7の後端面との間を仕切る仕切部16が形成されている。この仕切部16は、カウルカバー支持部材12のほぼ全幅に亘って形成されており、ウインドシールド1の下端面に対向する後面16aと、カウルカバー7の後端面に対向する前面16bと、を有している。また、仕切部16の後面16aとウインドシールド1の下端面との間、及び、仕切部16の前面16bとカウルカバー7の後端面との間に、隙間をシールするシール部材17,18がそれぞれ配設されている。これらのシール部材17,18は、弾性体からなる。 A partition portion 16 is formed on the upper surface of the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12 so as to project upward and partition the lower end surface of the windshield 1 and the rear end surface of the cowl cover 7. The partition portion 16 is formed over substantially the entire width of the cowl cover support member 12, and has a rear surface 16 a that faces the lower end surface of the windshield 1 and a front surface 16 b that faces the rear end surface of the cowl cover 7. is doing. Further, seal members 17 and 18 for sealing a gap are provided between the rear surface 16a of the partition portion 16 and the lower end surface of the windshield 1 and between the front surface 16b of the partition portion 16 and the rear end surface of the cowl cover 7, respectively. It is arranged. These seal members 17 and 18 are made of an elastic body.
 そして、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13には、カウルカバー支持部材12の第1係合部12dに対応する部分に第1被係合部13bが形成され、第2係合部12eに対応する部分に第2被係合部13cが形成されている。第1被係合部13bは、カウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bに形成された第1係合部12dと係合するものであり、本実施形態では、後端係合部13の内面に凹設された断面三角形状の溝からなる。この溝(第1被係合部13b)は、車幅方向に所定長さだけ延びており、その車幅方向の長さは第一係合部12dの車幅方向の長さと略同じである。一方、第2被係合部13cは、カウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bに形成された第2係合部12eと係合するものであり、本実施形態では、後端係合部13に面直方向に延設された円柱状の突起からなる。なお、図3中、符号19は補強用リブを示している。 The rear end engaging portion 13 of the cowl cover 7 is formed with a first engaged portion 13b at a portion corresponding to the first engaging portion 12d of the cowl cover support member 12, and the second engaging portion 12e. A second engaged portion 13c is formed at the corresponding portion. The first engaged portion 13b is engaged with the first engaging portion 12d formed on the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12, and in this embodiment, the first engaged portion 13b is formed on the inner surface of the rear end engaging portion 13. It consists of a groove with a triangular cross-section that is recessed. This groove (first engaged portion 13b) extends by a predetermined length in the vehicle width direction, and the length in the vehicle width direction is substantially the same as the length of the first engagement portion 12d in the vehicle width direction. . On the other hand, the second engaged portion 13c engages with the second engaging portion 12e formed on the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12, and in this embodiment, the rear end engaging portion 13 It consists of a cylindrical protrusion extending in the direction perpendicular to the surface. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 19 denotes a reinforcing rib.
 次に、カウルカバー7の組付工程の一例を説明する。 Next, an example of the assembly process of the cowl cover 7 will be described.
 カウルカバー7を車両のウインドシールド1に組み付ける際は、図7に示すように、作業者Wが、図7中に符号Fで示す立ち位置において、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13をカウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bに車両前方から押し付けて嵌合する。その際、カウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bに形成した係合部12d,12eが、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13に形成した被係合部13b,13cと係合すると共に、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13の後端面13aが、カウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bに形成した係止部12cと当接する。これによって、カウルカバー7が図1に示す組付状態となる。 When the cowl cover 7 is assembled to the windshield 1 of the vehicle, as shown in FIG. 7, the worker W cowls the rear end engaging portion 13 of the cowl cover 7 at the standing position indicated by the symbol F in FIG. 7. The cover support member 12 is fitted to the support portion 12b by being pressed from the front of the vehicle. At that time, the engaging portions 12d, 12e formed on the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12 engage with the engaged portions 13b, 13c formed on the rear end engaging portion 13 of the cowl cover 7, and the cowl A rear end surface 13a of the rear end engaging portion 13 of the cover 7 comes into contact with a locking portion 12c formed on the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12. As a result, the cowl cover 7 is in the assembled state shown in FIG.
 カウルカバー7を車両のウインドシールド1に組み付ける際には、カウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bがカウルカバー7の後端係合部13に正確に嵌合されていることを確認する必要がある。カウルカバー7の車両のウインドシールド1への組付時に、カウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bに形成した係合部12d,12e及び係止部12cからカウルカバー7に反力が作用するため、作業者Wは、この反力によってカウルカバー7とカウルカバー支持部材12との組付不良の有無を認識することが可能である。 When the cowl cover 7 is assembled to the windshield 1 of the vehicle, it is necessary to confirm that the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12 is accurately fitted to the rear end engagement portion 13 of the cowl cover 7. . When the cowl cover 7 is assembled to the windshield 1 of the vehicle, a reaction force acts on the cowl cover 7 from the engaging portions 12d and 12e formed on the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12 and the locking portion 12c. The operator W can recognize the presence or absence of an assembly failure between the cowl cover 7 and the cowl cover support member 12 by this reaction force.
 以下に、本実施形態の作用効果を説明する。 Hereinafter, the function and effect of this embodiment will be described.
 (1)本実施形態に係るカウルカバー組付構造は、車両のウインドシールド1の下端部1aに沿って延設され、カウルカバー7の後端部を支持するカウルカバー支持部材12を備える。カウルカバー7は、その後端部に沿って形成され、車両後方に開口した開口部を有する後端係合部13を有する。カウルカバー支持部材12は、ウインドシールド1の下端部1aに接合される基部12aと、基部12aから車両前方に延び、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13によって上下方向から挟持される支持部12bと、を有する。カウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bには、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13の後端面13aが当接する係止部12cが車幅方向に間隔をおいて複数形成されている。また、カウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bにおける複数の係止部12c同士が車幅方向に離間した部分に、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13と係合する係合部12d,12eが形成されている。 (1) The cowl cover assembly structure according to this embodiment includes a cowl cover support member 12 that extends along the lower end 1a of the windshield 1 of the vehicle and supports the rear end of the cowl cover 7. The cowl cover 7 has a rear end engaging portion 13 that is formed along the rear end portion thereof and has an opening that opens toward the rear of the vehicle. The cowl cover support member 12 includes a base portion 12a that is joined to the lower end portion 1a of the windshield 1, and a support portion 12b that extends forward from the base portion 12a and is clamped from above and below by the rear end engaging portion 13 of the cowl cover 7. And having. The support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12 is formed with a plurality of engaging portions 12c with which the rear end surface 13a of the rear end engaging portion 13 of the cowl cover 7 abuts in the vehicle width direction. Further, engaging portions 12d and 12e that engage with the rear end engaging portion 13 of the cowl cover 7 are located at portions where the plurality of locking portions 12c of the supporting portion 12b of the cowl cover supporting member 12 are separated from each other in the vehicle width direction. Is formed.
 本実施形態に係るカウルカバー組付構造では、カウルカバー7は、その後端部に沿って形成され、車両後方に開口した開口部を有する後端係合部13を有し、カウルカバー支持部材12は、ウインドシールド1の下端部1aに接合される基部12aから車両前方に延び、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13によって上下方向から挟持される支持部12bを有する。また、カウルカバー7は、エアボックス11の上部開口を覆うものであって、エアボックス11の上部開口を覆うのに十分な大きい面積を有するために、上下方向の剛性は比較的低いが、車両前後方向の剛性は比較的高い。これらより、カウルカバー7をカウルカバー支持部材12の車両前方に搬送した後に、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13をカウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bに車両前方から押し付けて嵌合することにより、ウインドシールド1の下端部1aにカウルカバー7が組み付けられる。本発明に係るカウルカバー組付構造によれば、カウルカバー7の後端係合部13をカウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bに嵌合するための作業がより少ない動作で完了するため、カウルカバー7の組付作業性がよい。 In the cowl cover assembly structure according to the present embodiment, the cowl cover 7 includes a rear end engaging portion 13 that is formed along the rear end portion thereof and has an opening that is open to the rear of the vehicle. Has a support portion 12 b that extends forward from the base portion 12 a joined to the lower end portion 1 a of the windshield 1 and is sandwiched from above and below by the rear end engaging portion 13 of the cowl cover 7. The cowl cover 7 covers the upper opening of the air box 11 and has a sufficiently large area to cover the upper opening of the air box 11, so that the vertical rigidity is relatively low. The longitudinal rigidity is relatively high. Thus, after the cowl cover 7 is transported forward of the cowl cover support member 12, the rear end engaging portion 13 of the cowl cover 7 is pressed and fitted to the support portion 12 b of the cowl cover support member 12 from the front of the vehicle. Thus, the cowl cover 7 is assembled to the lower end 1 a of the windshield 1. According to the cowl cover assembly structure according to the present invention, the work for fitting the rear end engaging portion 13 of the cowl cover 7 to the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12 is completed with less operation. Assembling workability of the cover 7 is good.
 また、本実施形態に係るカウルカバー組付構造では、前記係合部12d,12eは、カウルカバー支持部材12の全幅に亘って形成されておらず、係合部12d,12e同士が車幅方向に間隔をおいて形成されている。これにより、カウルカバー7全体を一様にカウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bに押し付けることにより、一度の動作でカウルカバー7とカウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bとの嵌合を完了することが可能となる。 Further, in the cowl cover assembly structure according to the present embodiment, the engaging portions 12d and 12e are not formed over the entire width of the cowl cover support member 12, and the engaging portions 12d and 12e are arranged in the vehicle width direction. Are formed at intervals. Thus, the entire cowl cover 7 is uniformly pressed against the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12, thereby completing the fitting between the cowl cover 7 and the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12 in one operation. Is possible.
 ところで、カウルカバー支持部材12を取り付けるのはウインドシールド1の下端部1aであり、ウインドシールド1の下端部1aは、車種や部位等により大小異なるR形状とされる。そこで、本実施形態では、カウルカバー支持部材12の支持部12bに、係止部12cと係合部12d,12eとを車幅方向に離間して配設することにより、カウルカバー支持部材12がウインドシールド1の下端部1aのR形状に追従しやすい構造としている。 By the way, the cowl cover support member 12 is attached to the lower end 1a of the windshield 1, and the lower end 1a of the windshield 1 has an R shape that varies depending on the vehicle type, part, and the like. Therefore, in this embodiment, the cowl cover support member 12 is provided on the support portion 12b of the cowl cover support member 12 by disposing the locking portion 12c and the engagement portions 12d and 12e apart from each other in the vehicle width direction. The structure is easy to follow the R shape of the lower end 1a of the windshield 1.
 以上より、本実施形態に係るカウルカバー組付構造によれば、カウルカバー7の組付作業性を向上することができる。 As described above, according to the cowl cover assembly structure according to this embodiment, the assembly workability of the cowl cover 7 can be improved.
 (2)カウルカバー支持部材12は、支持部12bから上方に突設され、ウインドシールド1の下端面とカウルカバー7の後端面との間を仕切る仕切部16を有する。ウインドシールド1の上面と、カウルカバー支持部材12の仕切部16の上面と、カウルカバー7の上面とが略面一に形成されている。 (2) The cowl cover support member 12 has a partition portion 16 that projects upward from the support portion 12 b and partitions the lower end surface of the windshield 1 and the rear end surface of the cowl cover 7. The upper surface of the windshield 1, the upper surface of the partition 16 of the cowl cover support member 12, and the upper surface of the cowl cover 7 are formed substantially flush with each other.
 ウインドシールド1の上面と、カウルカバー支持部材12の仕切部16の上面と、カウルカバー7の上面とを略面一に形成することにより、外観上の違和感を与えることがなく、より見栄えを向上することができる。また、カウルカバー支持部材12とワイパー(図示せず)との干渉を回避することができる。 By forming the upper surface of the windshield 1, the upper surface of the partition 16 of the cowl cover support member 12, and the upper surface of the cowl cover 7, there is no discomfort in appearance and the appearance is further improved. can do. Further, interference between the cowl cover support member 12 and a wiper (not shown) can be avoided.
 (3)カウルカバー支持部材12の仕切部16は、ウインドシールド1の下端面に対向する後面16aと、カウルカバー7の後端面に対向する前面16bと、を有する。カウルカバー支持部材12の仕切部16の後面16aとウインドシールド1の下端面との間、及び、仕切部16の前面16bとカウルカバー7の後端面との間には、隙間をシールするシール部材17,18がそれぞれ配設されている。 (3) The partition 16 of the cowl cover support member 12 has a rear surface 16a that faces the lower end surface of the windshield 1 and a front surface 16b that faces the rear end surface of the cowl cover 7. A seal member that seals a gap between the rear surface 16a of the partition 16 of the cowl cover support member 12 and the lower end surface of the windshield 1 and between the front surface 16b of the partition 16 and the rear end surface of the cowl cover 7. 17 and 18 are arranged, respectively.
 カウルカバー支持部材12の仕切部16の後面16aとウインドシールド1の下端面との間にシール部材17を配設することにより、カウルカバー支持部材12とウインドシールド1との間の密閉性を向上することができる。また、カウルカバー支持部材12の仕切部16の前面16bとカウルカバー7の後端面との間にシール部材18を配設することにより、カウルカバー支持部材12とカウルカバー7との間の密閉性を向上することができる。 The sealing member 17 is disposed between the rear surface 16a of the partition 16 of the cowl cover support member 12 and the lower end surface of the windshield 1, thereby improving the sealing performance between the cowl cover support member 12 and the windshield 1. can do. Further, the sealing member 18 is disposed between the front surface 16 b of the partition 16 of the cowl cover support member 12 and the rear end surface of the cowl cover 7, thereby sealing between the cowl cover support member 12 and the cowl cover 7. Can be improved.
 以上、実施例に沿って本発明の内容を説明したが、本発明はこれらの記載に限定されるものではなく、種々の変形及び改良が可能であることは、当業者には自明である。 As mentioned above, although the content of the present invention has been described according to the embodiments, the present invention is not limited to these descriptions, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements are possible.
 例えば、前記係合部12d,12e及び前記被係合部13b、13cは、前述の実施形態に限定されず、種々の構成を採用することができる。図8及び図9に示すカウルカバー組付構造では、係合部12fは支持部12bの下面に突設された断面半円形状の突起からなり、被係合部13dは後端係合部13の内面に凹設された断面半円形状の溝からなる。図10及び図11に示すカウルカバー組付構造では、係合部12gは支持部12bの下面に凹設された断面半円形状の溝からなり、被係合部13eは後端係合部13の内面に突設された断面半円形状の突起からなる。図12及び図13に示すカウルカバー組付構造では、係合部12hは支持部12bの下面に突設された断面三角形状の突起からなり、被係合部13fは後端係合部13に板厚方向に貫通形成された穴からなる。 For example, the engaging portions 12d and 12e and the engaged portions 13b and 13c are not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various configurations can be adopted. In the cowl cover assembly structure shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the engaging portion 12 f is formed of a semicircular cross-sectional protrusion projecting from the lower surface of the support portion 12 b, and the engaged portion 13 d is the rear end engaging portion 13. It is composed of a groove having a semicircular cross-section that is recessed in the inner surface. In the cowl cover assembly structure shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the engaging portion 12g is a groove having a semicircular cross section formed in the lower surface of the support portion 12b, and the engaged portion 13e is the rear end engaging portion 13. It consists of a protrusion with a semicircular cross-section projecting from the inner surface of. In the cowl cover assembly structure shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the engaging portion 12 h is a protrusion having a triangular cross section projecting from the lower surface of the support portion 12 b, and the engaged portion 13 f is connected to the rear end engaging portion 13. It consists of a hole penetratingly formed in the thickness direction.
1 フロントウインドシールド
1a 下端部
7 カウルカバー
12 カウルカバー支持部材
12a 基部
12b 支持部
12c 係止部
12d 係合部
12e 係合部
13 後端係合部
13a 後端面
16 仕切部
16a 後面
16b 前面
17 シール部材
18 シール部材
 
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front windshield 1a Lower end part 7 Cowl cover 12 Cowl cover support member 12a Base part 12b Support part 12c Engagement part 12d Engagement part 12e Engagement part 13 Rear end engagement part 13a Rear end surface 16 Partition part 16a Rear surface 16b Front surface 17 Seal Member 18 Seal member

Claims (3)

  1.  車両のフロントウインドシールドの下端部に沿って延設され、カウルカバーの後端部を支持するカウルカバー支持部材を備え、
     前記カウルカバーは、その後端部に沿って形成され、車両後方に開口した開口部を有する後端係合部を有し、
     前記カウルカバー支持部材は、
     前記フロントウインドシールドの下端部に接合される基部と、
     前記基部から車両前方に延び、前記カウルカバーの前記後端係合部によって上下方向から挟持される支持部と、
     前記支持部に車幅方向に間隔をおいて複数形成され、前記カウルカバーの前記後端係合部の後端面が当接する係止部と、
     前記支持部における前記係止部同士が離間した部分に形成され、前記カウルカバーの前記後端係合部と係合して前記カウルカバーの車幅方向の移動を規制する係合部と、を有する
     ことを特徴とするカウルカバー組付構造。
    A cowl cover support member that extends along the lower end of the front windshield of the vehicle and supports the rear end of the cowl cover,
    The cowl cover has a rear end engaging portion that is formed along a rear end portion thereof and has an opening that opens to the rear of the vehicle.
    The cowl cover support member is
    A base joined to the lower end of the front windshield;
    A support portion that extends forward from the base portion and is sandwiched from above and below by the rear end engaging portion of the cowl cover;
    A plurality of locking portions formed at intervals in the vehicle width direction on the support portion, and a locking portion with which a rear end surface of the rear end engaging portion of the cowl cover abuts,
    An engaging portion that is formed in a portion where the locking portions of the support portion are spaced apart from each other, and engages with the rear end engaging portion of the cowl cover to restrict movement of the cowl cover in the vehicle width direction; A cowl cover assembly structure characterized by having.
  2.  前記カウルカバー支持部材は、前記支持部から上方に突設され、前記フロントウインドシールドの下端面と前記カウルカバーの後端面との間を仕切る仕切部を有し、
     前記フロントウインドシールドの上面と、前記仕切部の上面と、前記カウルカバーの上面とが略面一に形成されている
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のカウルカバー組付構造。
    The cowl cover support member has a partition portion that protrudes upward from the support portion and partitions a lower end surface of the front windshield and a rear end surface of the cowl cover,
    The cowl cover assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein an upper surface of the front windshield, an upper surface of the partition portion, and an upper surface of the cowl cover are substantially flush with each other.
  3.  前記カウルカバー支持部材の前記仕切部は、前記フロントウインドシールドの下端面に対向する後面と、前記カウルカバーの後端面に対向する前面と、を有し、
     前記仕切部の後面と前記フロントウインドシールドの下端面との間、及び、前記仕切部の前面と前記カウルカバーの後端面との間に、隙間をシールするシール部材がそれぞれ配設されている
     ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のカウルカバー組付構造。
    The partition portion of the cowl cover support member has a rear surface facing the lower end surface of the front windshield, and a front surface facing the rear end surface of the cowl cover,
    Seal members that seal gaps are respectively disposed between the rear surface of the partition portion and the lower end surface of the front windshield, and between the front surface of the partition portion and the rear end surface of the cowl cover. The cowl cover assembly structure according to claim 2.
PCT/JP2014/064445 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Cowl cover mounting structure WO2015181960A1 (en)

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JP7378296B2 (en) 2017-04-28 2023-11-13 Agc株式会社 Connection structure between cowl louver and windshield with molding
US11440378B2 (en) 2018-08-29 2022-09-13 AGC Inc. Connection structure between windshield and cowl louver
DE112021001969T5 (en) 2020-06-02 2023-01-12 AGC Inc. CONNECTING STRUCTURE FOR A COWL COVER AND A WINDSHIELD WITH A MOLDING

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