WO2015180158A1 - 检测设备电量的方法、设备和系统 - Google Patents

检测设备电量的方法、设备和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015180158A1
WO2015180158A1 PCT/CN2014/078981 CN2014078981W WO2015180158A1 WO 2015180158 A1 WO2015180158 A1 WO 2015180158A1 CN 2014078981 W CN2014078981 W CN 2014078981W WO 2015180158 A1 WO2015180158 A1 WO 2015180158A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power
time interval
preset
monitored device
interval
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/078981
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李自军
杨芬
王占东
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to US14/902,285 priority Critical patent/US10368312B2/en
Priority to KR1020167000997A priority patent/KR20160020521A/ko
Priority to CN201480001367.3A priority patent/CN104641245B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2014/078981 priority patent/WO2015180158A1/zh
Priority to EP14893115.7A priority patent/EP3010157B1/en
Publication of WO2015180158A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015180158A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • H04W52/0258Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity controlling an operation mode according to history or models of usage information, e.g. activity schedule or time of day
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/165Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values
    • G01R19/16533Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values characterised by the application
    • G01R19/16538Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values characterised by the application in AC or DC supplies
    • G01R19/16542Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values characterised by the application in AC or DC supplies for batteries
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R21/00Arrangements for measuring electric power or power factor
    • G01R21/133Arrangements for measuring electric power or power factor by using digital technique
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/382Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
    • G01R31/3835Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC involving only voltage measurements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/44Testing lamps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0048Detection of remaining charge capacity or state of charge [SOC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B5/00Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725Cordless telephones
    • H04M1/73Battery saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • H04W52/0254Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity detecting a user operation or a tactile contact or a motion of the device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for detecting power of a device. Background technique
  • the power management of these devices has become a prominent problem. For example, when the user wants to go to the gym multiple times, the bracelet will jump out of the red and yellow light to indicate that the charging is done. For example, some smart devices can issue a prompt when the battery is low, but there is often no prompt when the user pays attention, and the user prompts when the user does not pay attention. For example, the owner does not prompt before going to sleep (because the battery has not yet arrived) The lower limit, so no prompt), the owner prompts to charge after sleeping.
  • the method of displaying the power of a Bluetooth device on a Bluetooth mobile phone in the prior art is: the Bluetooth device periodically calculates the remaining power of the device, and then sends the remaining power to the Bluetooth mobile phone; the Bluetooth mobile phone determines whether the remaining power is greater than a set threshold. If the calculation result is greater than the set threshold, the remaining power of the Bluetooth device is displayed on the screen of the Bluetooth mobile phone; if the calculation result is less than the set threshold, the remaining power of the Bluetooth device is displayed on the screen of the Bluetooth mobile phone and alarmed.
  • a problem in the prior art is that a Bluetooth device is required to periodically detect the amount of power, but in most cases the amount of power is sufficient, and such detection is unnecessary and wastes resources.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and system for detecting power of a device to overcome the problem of periodically detecting power waste resources in the prior art.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a power of a device, including: monitoring, by the terminal, information about the power of the monitored device;
  • the monitoring terminal detects The power information of the monitored device, including:
  • the monitoring terminal detects the power information of the monitored device twice;
  • the setting the monitoring time interval according to the power information and the preset time interval includes: calculating, according to the power information that is detected twice and the preset time interval, a power reduction rate of the monitored device;
  • the monitoring time interval is longer than the preset time interval; or, if the monitored device's power-down rate is greater than the preset power
  • the rate of decline is set to be longer than the duration of the preset time interval.
  • the method before the setting the monitoring time interval according to the power information and the time interval, the method includes:
  • the power consumption interval includes a high-level power interval and a low-level power interval; wherein the high-level power interval is the power The minimum value of the electric quantity of the interval is greater than a preset electric energy threshold; the low electric quantity interval is the minimum electric quantity of the electric quantity interval is less than the preset electric energy threshold;
  • the setting the monitoring time interval according to the power information and the preset time interval includes: if determining, according to the obtained power information, that the power interval of the monitored device is a high-level power interval, setting The monitoring time interval is greater than the duration of the preset time interval; or, if it is determined that the power quantity interval of the monitored device is a low level power interval according to the obtained power information, The monitoring time interval is less than the duration of the preset time interval.
  • the power quantity information includes a frequency of use of the monitored device
  • the setting the monitoring time interval according to the power information and the time interval includes: setting the monitoring time interval to be smaller than the preset when the usage frequency indicated by the power information is higher than a preset usage frequency The duration of the time interval; or, when the usage frequency indicated by the power information is lower than the preset usage frequency, setting the monitoring time interval to be longer than the preset time interval.
  • the monitoring terminal detects the power information of the monitored device, including: the monitoring The terminal sends the query request of the power quantity information to the monitored device; or the monitoring terminal detects the power quantity information that is actively reported by the monitored device.
  • the detecting, by the monitoring time interval, the power information of the monitored device after that include:
  • the monitoring terminal determines whether an alarm is required according to the power information and a preset power threshold, and if necessary, issues an alarm; or
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring terminal, including:
  • a detecting module configured to detect power information of the monitored device
  • a setting module configured to set a monitoring time interval according to the power information and a preset time interval; and the detecting module is further configured to detect, according to the monitoring time interval, an electrical bone of the monitored device.
  • the detecting module is configured to detect power information of the monitored device twice;
  • the setting module is specifically configured to:
  • the monitoring time interval is greater than the preset time interval; or, if the monitored device's power-down rate is greater than the preset power-down rate , the duration of the monitoring time interval is less than the preset time interval.
  • the setting module is further configured to:
  • the power range includes a high-level power interval and a low-level power interval; wherein, the high-level power interval is that the power minimum value of the power interval is greater than a preset power threshold; and the low-level power interval is the power interval The minimum amount of power is less than the preset power threshold;
  • the setting module is specifically configured to:
  • the power quantity information includes a frequency of use of the monitored device
  • the setting module is specifically configured to:
  • the monitoring time interval is set to be less than a length of the preset time interval when the frequency of use indicated by the power amount information is higher than a preset frequency of use; or, when the power amount information indicates The usage time is lower than the preset usage frequency, and the monitoring time interval is set to be longer than the preset time interval.
  • the detecting module is specifically configured to:
  • the device obtains the power information that is actively reported by the monitored device.
  • the method further includes:
  • An alarm module configured to determine, according to the power information and a preset power threshold, whether an alarm is required, and if necessary, issue an alarm;
  • An alarm module configured to send the monitoring time interval and a preset power threshold to the monitored device, so that the monitored device detects and obtains its own power information according to the monitoring time interval, and according to the power information and the The preset power threshold determines whether an alarm is issued.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring terminal, including:
  • a communicator configured to send a query request to the monitored device, and receive the power information returned by the monitoring terminal;
  • the memory is configured to store execution instructions or data;
  • the processor communicates with the memory, and the processor is configured to:
  • the processor is further configured to: the monitoring terminal detects the power information of the monitored device twice;
  • the monitoring time interval is longer than the preset time interval; or, if the monitored device's power-down rate is greater than the preset power
  • the rate of decline is set to be longer than the duration of the preset time interval.
  • the processor is further configured to: divide the power range into different power intervals according to the preset power value;
  • the power quantity interval is a high level power range and a low level power interval; wherein the high level power interval is The minimum value of the power amount in the power interval is greater than a preset power threshold; the low power level interval is a minimum value of the power amount in the power interval is less than the preset power threshold;
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the power quantity information includes a frequency of use of the monitored device
  • the processor is further configured to: Setting the monitoring time interval to be less than the preset time interval when the frequency of use indicated by the power information is higher than a preset usage frequency; or, when the power information is indicated by the power information The usage time is lower than the preset usage frequency, and the monitoring time interval is set to be longer than the preset time interval.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a monitored device, including:
  • the battery is used to supply power to different components of the monitored device to maintain its operation;
  • the communicator is configured to receive a query request sent by the monitoring terminal, and return power information to the monitoring terminal; a monitoring time interval sent by the terminal and a preset power threshold;
  • the memory is configured to store execution instructions or data, and when the monitored device is running, the processor communicates with the memory, the processor is used to :
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for detecting a power of a device, including: a monitoring terminal and at least one monitored device; wherein the monitoring terminal is configured to detect power information of the monitored device, according to the power information and Setting a monitoring time interval according to the preset time interval, and detecting the power quantity information of the monitored device according to the monitoring time interval;
  • the monitored device is configured to detect, according to the query request of the monitoring terminal, the current power of the battery, and return the power information to the monitoring terminal;
  • the monitored device is further configured to detect, according to the monitoring time interval sent by the monitoring terminal, the power information of the device, and determine whether to issue an alarm according to the power information and the preset power threshold.
  • the method, the device, and the system for detecting the power of the device the device detects the power information of the monitored device, and determines the time interval according to the detected power information.
  • the time interval refers to the neighboring terminal. Detecting the interval of the power information of the monitored device twice, and determining the time interval between the next detection and the current detection according to the detected power information, the monitored device does not need to periodically report the remaining power, thereby saving energy, and the monitoring terminal passes
  • the self-learning method saves the number of queries and solves the problem of periodically detecting power wastage resources in the prior art.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for detecting power of a device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 1A is a flow chart of another embodiment of a method for detecting power of a device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1B is a flowchart of another embodiment of a method for detecting power of a device according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 of a monitoring terminal according to the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a monitoring terminal according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 2 of a monitoring terminal according to the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a monitoring terminal according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a monitored device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a system for detecting power of a device according to the present invention.
  • the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for detecting power of a device according to the present invention.
  • the execution body of this embodiment may be a monitoring terminal such as a smart phone or the like.
  • the solution of this embodiment is applied between the monitoring terminal and the monitored device to detect the power.
  • the monitored device is, for example, a smart device such as a smart bracelet or a Bluetooth headset.
  • the method in this embodiment may include: Step 101: The monitoring terminal detects the power information of the monitored device.
  • Step 102 Set a monitoring time interval according to the power information and a preset time interval.
  • Step 103 Detect the power information of the monitored device according to the monitoring time interval.
  • the monitoring terminal and the monitored device have a short-distance (point-to-point communication, local area network) or long-distance (internet) network connection, and the network connection does not need to be maintained all the time, and the connection can be intermittent.
  • the monitoring terminal After the monitoring terminal communicates with the monitored device, the monitoring terminal detects the power information of the monitored device when it detects the power of the monitored device, and sets the monitoring time interval according to the detected power information and the preset time interval, that is, Determine the time interval between the power information of the monitored device and the current detection. If there is no record of the last query time, the monitoring terminal defaults to the current power of the monitored device, that is, the time when the detected device is detected. After that, the time at which the monitored device is detected is determined according to the monitoring time interval.
  • the power information includes at least one of the following: a quantity of power, a frequency of use.
  • 1A is a flow chart of another embodiment of a method for detecting power of a device according to the present invention.
  • 1B is a flow chart of another embodiment of a method for detecting power of a device according to the present invention.
  • the monitoring time interval is set according to the power information and the preset time interval, and includes at least one of the following three implementation manners:
  • the first implementation manner is:
  • the monitoring terminal detects the power information of the monitored device, including:
  • Step 110 The monitoring terminal detects the power information of the monitored device twice.
  • setting the monitoring time interval according to the power information and the preset time interval includes: Step 111: Calculate a power reduction rate of the monitored device according to the power information that is detected twice and the preset time interval.
  • Step 112 If the power-down rate of the monitored device is less than the preset power-down rate, set the monitoring time interval to be longer than the preset time interval; or, if the monitored device's power-down rate is greater than the preset power-down rate , the duration of the monitoring time interval is less than the preset time interval.
  • the power reduction rate is calculated according to the power quantity of the power information obtained by the two adjacent detections, and the power rate reduction rate indicates the degree of decrease of the power amount per unit time, and the following formula is a reference formula of the power rate reduction rate: Power - the last charge) I
  • the previous charge can also use other formulas that meet the drop rate principle. If the power reduction rate is lower than the preset power reduction rate, and is less than the preset power reduction rate, the duration of the monitoring time interval may be greater than the preset time interval; if the power reduction rate is greater than the preset power reduction rate, By setting the power drop rate, you can set the The duration of the monitoring interval is less than the preset time interval;
  • the second implementation manner is as follows: Before the monitoring time interval is set according to the power information and the preset time interval, the method includes:
  • Step 120 Divide the power range into different power intervals according to the preset power value.
  • Step 121 Determine, according to the obtained power information, a power interval between the monitored devices.
  • the power interval includes a high-level power interval and a low-level power interval; wherein, the high-level power interval is that the power minimum of the power interval is greater than a preset power threshold; The minimum value of the power quantity is smaller than the preset power threshold; the setting the monitoring time interval according to the power information and the preset time interval includes: Step 122: Determine according to the obtained power information The power interval of the monitored device is a high-level power interval, and the monitoring time interval is longer than the preset time interval; or
  • the power range of the monitored device can be divided into different power ranges according to the preset power value, such as 0 to 20% for the interval 1, 20% to 40% for the interval 2, and 40% to 60% for the interval. 3, 60% ⁇ 80% is the interval 4, 80% ⁇ 100% is the interval 5; according to the obtained electricity information, the electricity consumption interval is determined. If the electricity is 70%, the electricity consumption interval is the interval 4, If the interval 4 belongs to the high-level power interval, the monitoring time interval may be longer than the preset time interval; if the power is 30%, the power interval is the interval 2, and the interval 2 belongs to the low-level power interval, and the interval may be set. The monitoring interval is less than the duration of the preset interval.
  • the high-level power interval and the low-level power interval may be determined according to the minimum value of the power interval and a preset power threshold.
  • the minimum value of the high-level power interval is greater than the preset power threshold of 50%, and the high The minimum value of the level of the power level is less than 50% of the preset power threshold.
  • the third implementation manner is: the power quantity information includes the frequency of use of the monitored device; and the monitoring time interval is set according to the power quantity information and the preset time interval, including:
  • the monitoring terminal can obtain the usage rule of the monitored device. For example: Every time you use a monitored device (such as a smart bracelet), the data is passed to a monitoring terminal (such as a smart phone), so that the smart phone can know when the smart bracelet is used, and the frequency of use is Once a few days.
  • the smartphone can make arrangements for battery detection.
  • the monitoring terminal has various ways to detect the usage rule of the monitored device. Two possible detection methods: when the monitored device uploads data to the monitoring terminal, when the monitoring terminal starts the application to use the data, and the like. In this way, the usage rules of the monitored equipment such as time law and frequency law can be known.
  • the monitoring device detects the obtained power information, including the usage frequency, and can set the monitoring time interval according to the usage frequency and the preset time interval. When the frequency of use of the monitored device is higher than the preset usage frequency, the monitoring is set. The time interval is less than the duration of the preset time interval. If the frequency of use of the monitored device is lower than the preset usage frequency, the monitoring time interval is set to be longer than the preset time interval.
  • the fourth implementation manner is: the setting the monitoring time interval according to the power information and the time interval, including:
  • the monitoring terminal can also set the length of time required for the monitored device to be charged in a configured manner, such as the required time for the monitored device to be configured on the monitoring terminal for 2 hours, or by detecting the device repeatedly for monitoring.
  • the method calculates the length of time required for charging. For example, if the first detected power is 10%, the second detected power is 30%, and the third detected power is 90%, the required time for charging can be estimated according to the time interval of three detections. . Calculate the monitoring interval of the next detected power according to the usage time of the monitored device, the frequency of use, and the length of time required for charging. For example: You need to wear a bracelet to run at 19:00 every day, and the charging time is 2 hours.
  • the monitoring terminal detects the power information of the monitored device, including:
  • the monitoring terminal sends a query request for the power information to the monitored device;
  • the monitoring terminal detects the power information that is actively reported by the monitored device.
  • the monitoring terminal sends a query request to the monitored device to query current power information.
  • the monitored terminal calculates the current power and returns the current power information to the monitoring terminal; or
  • the monitored device actively reports the power information, and the time of reporting can be set by the monitoring terminal.
  • the control terminal may set the monitoring time interval by using the method of step 101 and step 102 above, and send it to the monitored device. After being received by the monitoring device, set a timer that matches the monitoring time interval. If the time is up, The monitoring device calculates the current power and reports the power information to the monitoring terminal.
  • the method includes: the monitoring terminal determining, according to the power information and the preset power threshold, whether an alarm is required, and if necessary, issuing an alarm; or
  • the monitoring time interval and the preset power threshold are sent to the monitored device, so that the monitored device detects its own power information according to the monitoring time interval, and determines whether to issue an alarm according to the power information and the preset power threshold.
  • an alarm is issued, including:
  • Alarms are generated by means of display, sound or vibration.
  • the monitoring terminal determines whether an alarm is needed, and determines whether an alarm is needed, and has multiple factors: the remaining power is lower than the preset power threshold; or is not lower than the preset power threshold, but according to the remaining power, the required time for charging, Using the history of the usage time and the frequency of use, an alarm is issued in advance, and if it is determined, the monitoring terminal issues an alarm;
  • the monitoring terminal calculates the monitoring time interval of the next detected power information, and calculates or configures a preset power threshold (minimum power) by the monitoring terminal, and sends the time interval and the preset power threshold to the monitored device.
  • the monitored device sets a timer according to the monitoring time interval. When the timer time expires, the power is detected. If the battery power is lower than the preset power threshold, the monitored device sends an alarm.
  • the alarm information can be: display text, display image, indicator light, sound or vibration.
  • the monitoring device can also display the power information in the form of a notification message, for example, "The smart bracelet has 30% power remaining, is it necessary to charge?", and the user decides whether to charge or not. This allows you to estimate enough time for the user to charge before using the monitored device.
  • the invention can manage a plurality of monitored devices through the monitoring terminal, and does not need to display the power information of each monitored device on the monitoring terminal at any time, and displays it only when needed.
  • the monitoring terminal detects the power information of the monitored device, and determines the monitoring time interval according to the detected power information and the preset time interval.
  • the monitoring terminal detects the monitored device according to the monitoring time interval.
  • the power information is determined according to the detected power information, and the monitoring time interval between the next detection and the current detection is determined. After detecting the power according to the monitoring time interval, it is determined whether the user is prompted, and the user can be prompted at a reasonable time.
  • the monitoring device does not need to periodically report the remaining power, which saves energy.
  • the monitoring terminal saves the number of queries as much as possible by self-learning, and solves the problem of periodically detecting power wasted resources in the prior art.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a monitoring terminal according to the present invention.
  • the monitoring terminal 20 provided in this embodiment includes: a detecting module 201 and a setting module 202; wherein the detecting module 201 is configured to detect power information of the monitored device; and the setting module 202 is configured to use the power information according to the And the preset time interval is used to determine the monitoring time interval.
  • the detecting module 201 is further configured to detect the power information of the monitored device according to the monitoring time interval.
  • the detecting module 201 is specifically configured to detect power information of the monitored device twice;
  • the setting module 202 is specifically configured to:
  • the monitoring time interval is greater than the preset time interval; or, if the monitored device's power-down rate is greater than the preset power-down rate , the duration of the monitoring time interval is less than the preset time interval.
  • the setting module 202 is further configured to:
  • the power level interval includes a high level power interval and a low level power interval; wherein, the high level power interval is that the power minimum value of the power interval is greater than a preset level threshold; The power quantity minimum value of the power quantity interval is smaller than the preset level threshold; and the setting module 202 is specifically configured to:
  • the power information includes a frequency of use of the monitored device
  • the setting module 202 is specifically configured to:
  • the time interval is less than the duration of the preset time interval; or, when the usage frequency indicated by the power information is lower than the preset usage frequency, the monitoring time interval is set to be longer than the preset time interval.
  • the detecting module 201 is specifically configured to:
  • the device obtains the power information that is actively reported by the monitored device.
  • the monitoring terminal in this embodiment may further include:
  • the alarm module 203 is configured to determine, according to the power information and the preset power threshold, whether an alarm is needed, and if necessary, issue an alarm; or
  • the alarm module 203 is configured to send a monitoring time interval and a preset power threshold to the monitored device, so that the monitored device detects the power information of the device according to the monitoring time interval, and according to the power information and the preset The power threshold determines whether an alarm is issued.
  • the sending the alarm includes:
  • Alarms are generated by means of display, sound or vibration.
  • the power information includes at least one of the following: a quantity of power, a frequency of use.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a monitoring terminal according to the present invention.
  • the monitoring terminal 30 provided in this embodiment includes: a communicator 301 and a memory 302 and a processor 303; and may further include a transmitter 304 and a receiver 305.
  • Transmitter 304 and receiver 305 can be coupled to processor 303.
  • the transmitter 304 is configured to transmit data or information
  • the receiver 305 is configured to receive data or information;
  • the communicator 301 is configured to communicate with the monitored device or other device, send a query request to the monitored device, and receive the power information returned by the monitoring terminal; and further, send the monitoring time interval and the preset to the monitored device.
  • the power threshold can establish a communication link between the monitoring terminal and the monitored device and a data transmission channel based thereon (for example: Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), User Datagram Protocol (TCP) For example, UDP, etc., for example, Bluetooth, WLAN, etc., which support short-range communication; or enable the monitoring terminal to access the Internet, such as a cellular network, etc., to communicate with remote monitored devices via the Internet; and the memory 302 is used to store execution instructions or data.
  • TCP Transmission Control Protocol
  • TCP User Datagram Protocol
  • UDP User Datagram Protocol
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • the memory 302 is used to store execution instructions or data.
  • the data includes, but is not limited to: power information, a preset time interval, a preset power rate reduction rate, a preset power level value, a preset level threshold, a preset usage frequency, a preset power threshold, and the like;
  • the memory 302 includes Persistent storage and non-persistent storage, the former may be a hard disk , SD card, etc., used to store the operating system, browser engine, management module client, user identification module or other applications (such as the application of the monitored device, Corresponds to the monitored device. If there is an application, you can provide a basis for calculating the detection interval by the application's usage time, frequency of use, etc.; the latter can be memory, and the program needs to be loaded from the persistent memory into the memory at runtime.
  • the temporary data generated during the running of the program is also saved in the memory;
  • the operating system is the running environment of the program, which encapsulates the hardware capability of the monitoring terminal, and is supplied by the program in the form of a software interface.
  • the operating system provides the management capabilities of the application, which application is launched, and the operating system is able to obtain relevant information;
  • the processor 303 is configured to execute the instructions and perform operations related to monitoring the terminal system (eg, using instructions obtained from the memory) ), which can control the reception and manipulation of input and output data between components of the monitoring terminal system;
  • the processor can be implemented on a single chip, multiple chips or multiple electronic components, and can adopt various architectures, including dedicated or An embedded processor, a dedicated processor, a controller, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), and the like.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • the processor 303 communicates with the memory 302, and the processor 303 is used to:
  • the processor 303 is further configured to:
  • the monitoring time interval is longer than the preset time interval; or, if the monitored device's power-down rate is greater than the preset power
  • the rate of decline is set to be longer than the duration of the preset time interval.
  • the processor 303 is further configured to:
  • the power level interval includes a high level power interval and a low level power interval; wherein, the high level power interval is that the power minimum value of the power interval is greater than a preset level threshold; The minimum value of the power amount of the power interval is less than the preset level threshold;
  • the processor 303 is further configured to:
  • the power information includes a frequency of use of the monitored device
  • the processor 303 is also used to:
  • the monitoring time interval is set to be less than the preset time interval when the frequency of use indicated by the power information is higher than a preset usage frequency; or, when the power information is indicated by the power information
  • the usage time is lower than the preset usage frequency, and the monitoring time interval is set to be longer than the preset time interval.
  • the processor 303 is further configured to:
  • the device obtains the power information that is actively reported by the monitored device.
  • the processor 303 is further configured to:
  • the monitoring terminal of the present embodiment can be used to implement the method described in the method embodiment, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a monitored device according to the present invention.
  • the monitored device 40 provided in this embodiment includes: a communicator 401, a memory 402, a processor 403, and a battery 404; and may further include a transmitter 405 and a receiver 406.
  • Transmitter 405 and receiver 406 can be coupled to processor 403.
  • the transmitter 405 is configured to transmit data or information
  • the receiver 406 is configured to receive data or information.
  • the battery 404 is used to supply different components of the monitored device to maintain its operation, such as a rechargeable battery;
  • the communicator 401 is configured to communicate with the monitoring terminal or other device, and receive the query request sent by the monitoring terminal, and The monitoring terminal returns the power information; and is further configured to receive a monitoring time interval sent by the monitoring terminal and a preset power threshold;
  • the memory 402 is configured to store execution instructions or data, and when the monitored device 40 is running, the processor 403 is The memory 402 is used for communication, and the processor 403 is configured to: in response to the query request of the monitoring terminal, detect the current power of the battery, and return the power information. Giving the monitoring terminal;
  • the device to be monitored in this embodiment may be used to implement the technical solution described in the method embodiment, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a system for detecting power of a device according to the present invention.
  • the system provided in this embodiment includes: a monitoring terminal and at least one monitored device; wherein, the monitoring terminal can adopt the structure of any monitoring terminal embodiment of FIG. 2 to FIG. 3, and is used for detecting the monitored device.
  • the power information, the monitoring time interval is set according to the power information and the preset time interval, and the power information of the monitored device is detected according to the monitoring time interval; correspondingly, the technical solution of the method embodiment in FIG. 1 may be performed,
  • the monitored device may adopt the structure of the monitored device embodiment as shown in FIG.
  • the device is further configured to detect, according to the monitoring time interval sent by the monitoring terminal, the power information of the device, and determine whether to issue an alarm according to the power information and the preset power threshold, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar. I will not repeat them here.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit or module is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or modules may be used. Combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or module, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate.
  • the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the program when executed, performs the steps including the above method embodiments;
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种检测设备电量的方法、设备和系统。本发明检测设备电量的方法,包括:监控终端检测被监控设备的电量信息;根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔;根据所述监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电量信息。本发明实施例实现了根据检测到的电量信息确定下一次检测与本次检测的时间间隔,在不影响用户使用的情况下,能够充分节约资源。

Description

检测设备电量的方法、 设备和系统
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种检测设备电量的方法、 设备和系统。 背景技术
随着智能设备尤其是可穿戴设备在人们生活中使用的越来越多, 这些设 备的电量管理成为比较突出的问题。 例如, 用户多次要去健身房时, 手环却 跳出红黄灯提示该充电了。 例如, 有的智能设备在电量不足时, 能够发出提 示, 但往往会出现用户关注的时候没有发出提示, 等用户不关注的时候却发 出提示, 例如, 主人睡觉前没有提示 (因为电量还没有到最低下限, 所以不 提示) , 主人睡熟后却提示充电。
现有技术的一种蓝牙设备电量在蓝牙手机上显示的方法原理是: 蓝牙设 备周期性地计算出本设备的剩余电量, 然后发送给蓝牙手机; 蓝牙手机判断 上述剩余电量是否大于设定阈值, 如果计算结果大于设定阈值, 则在蓝牙手 机的屏幕上显示蓝牙设备的剩余电量; 如果计算结果小于设定阈值, 则在蓝 牙手机的屏幕上显示蓝牙设备的剩余电量并告警。
现有技术中存在的问题是, 需要蓝牙设备周期性地检测电量, 但在大多 数时候电量是充足的, 这种检测没有必要, 浪费资源。 发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种检测设备电量的方法、 设备和系统, 以克服现有 技术中周期性检测电量浪费资源的问题。
第一方面, 本发明实施例提供一种检测设备电量的方法, 包括: 监控 终端检测被监控设备的电量信息;
根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔;
根据所述监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电量信息。
结合第一方面, 在第一方面的第一种实现方式中, 所述监控终端检测 被监控设备的电量信息, 包括:
所述监控终端检测所述被监控设备相邻两次的电量信息;
所述根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 包括: 根据相邻两次检测的电量信息以及预设时间间隔计算所述被监控设备的 电量下降率;
若所述被监控设备的电量下降率小于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控 时间间隔大于所述预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 若所述被监控设备的电量下降 率大于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的 时长。
结合第一方面, 在第一方面的第二种实现方式中, 所述根据所述电量 信息以及时间间隔设置监控时间间隔之前, 包括:
根据预设电量值将电量范围划分不同的电量区间;
根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量区 间。
结合第一方面的第二种实现方式,结合第一方面的第三种实现方式中, 所述电量区间包括高等级电量区间和低等级电量区间; 其中, 所述高等级 电量区间为所述电量区间的电量最小值大于一预设电量阈值; 所述低等级电 量区间为所述电量区间的电量最小值小于所述预设电量阈值;
所述根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 包括: 若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量 区间为高等级电量区间, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时间间隔的 时长; 或, 若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处 的电量区间为低等级电量区间, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间 间隔的时长。
结合第一方面, 在第一方面的第四种实现方式中, 所述电量信息包括 被监控设备的使用频度;
所述根据所述电量信息以及时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 包括: 当所述电量信息所指示的所述使用频度高于预设使用频度, 则设置所述 监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 当所述电量信息所指示的 所述使用频度低于预设使用频度, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时 间间隔的时长。 结合第一方面、 或第一方面的第一〜第四任一种实现方式, 在第一方 面的第五种实现方式中, 所述监控终端检测被监控设备的电量信息, 包括: 所述监控终端向所述被监控设备发送所述电量信息的査询请求; 或, 所述监控终端检测获取所述被监控设备主动上报的所述电量信息。
结合第一方面、 或第一方面的第一〜第三任一种实现方式, 在第一方 面的第六种实现方式中, 所述根据所述监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的 电量信息之后, 包括:
所述监控终端根据所述电量信息和预设的电量阈值判断是否需要告警, 若需要, 则发出告警; 或,
发送所述监控时间间隔和预设的电量阈值给被监控设备, 以使所述被监 控设备根据所述监控时间间隔检测获取自身的电量信息, 并根据所述电量信 息和所述预设的电量阈值确定是否发出告警。
第二方面, 本发明实施例提供一种监控终端, 包括:
检测模块, 用于检测被监控设备的电量信息;
设置模块, 用于根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔; 所述检测模块, 还用于根据所述监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电 骨里 I ? Ή自、。
结合第二方面, 在第二方面的第一种实现方式中, 所述检测模块, 具 体用于检测所述被监控设备相邻两次的电量信息;
所述设置模块, 具体用于:
根据相邻两次检测的电量信息以及预设时间间隔计算所述被监控设备的 电量下降率;
若所述被监控设备的电量下降率小于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控 时间间隔大于预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 若所述被监控设备的电量下降率大 于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于预设时间间隔的时长。
结合第二方面, 在第二方面的第二种实现方式中, 所述设置模块, 还 用于:
根据预设电量值将电量范围划分不同的电量区间;
根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量区 间。
结合第二方面的第二种实现方式, 在第二方面的第三种实现方式中, 所述电量区间包括高等级电量区间和低等级电量区间; 其中, 所述高等级 电量区间为所述电量区间的电量最小值大于一预设电量阈值; 所述低等级电 量区间为所述电量区间的电量最小值小于所述预设电量阈值;
所述设置模块, 具体用于:
若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量 区间为高等级电量区间,则设置所述监控时间间隔大于预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的的电量所处的电 量区间为低等级电量区间, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于预设时间间隔的时 长。
结合第二方面, 在第二方面的第四种实现方式中, 所述电量信息包括 被监控设备的使用频度;
所述设置模块, 具体用于:
当所述电量信息所指示的所述使用频度高于预设使用频度, 则设置所述 监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的长度; 或, 当所述电量信息所指示的 所述使用频度低于预设使用频度, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时 间间隔的时长。
结合第二方面、 或第二方面的第一〜第四任一种实现方式, 在第二方 面的第五种实现方式中, 所述检测模块, 具体用于:
向所述被监控设备发送所述电量信息的査询请求; 或,
检测获取所述被监控设备主动上报的所述电量信息。
结合第二方面、 或第二方面的第一〜第三任一种实现方式, 在第二方 面的第六种实现方式中, 还包括:
告警模块, 用于根据所述电量信息和预设的电量阈值判断是否需要告警, 若需要, 则发出告警; 或,
告警模块, 用于发送所述监控时间间隔和预设的电量阈值给被监控设备, 以使所述被监控设备根据所述监控时间间隔检测获取自身的电量信息, 并根 据所述电量信息和所述预设的电量阈值确定是否发出告警。
第三方面, 本发明实施例提供一种监控终端, 包括:
通信器、 存储器和处理器; 其中, 所述通信器用于向被监控设备发送査 询请求, 并接收所述监控终端返回的电量信息;
所述存储器用于存储执行指令或数据; 当所述监控终端运行时, 所述处理器与所述存储器之间通信, 所述处理 器用于:
检测被监控设备的电量信息;
根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔;
根据所述监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电量信息。
结合第三方面, 在第三方面的第一种实现方式中, 所述处理器还用于: 所述监控终端检测所述被监控设备相邻两次的电量信息;
根据相邻两次检测的所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔计算所述被监控设 备的电量下降率;
若所述被监控设备的电量下降率小于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控 时间间隔大于所述预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 若所述被监控设备的电量下降 率大于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的 时长。
结合第三方面, 在第三方面的第二种实现方式中, 所述处理器还用于: 根据预设电量值将电量范围划分不同的电量区间;
根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量区 间。
结合第三方面的第二种实现方式, 在第三方面的第三种实现方式中, 所述电量区间为包括高等级电量区间和低等级电量区间; 其中, 所述高等级 电量区间为所述电量区间的电量最小值大于一预设电量阈值; 所述低等级电 量区间为所述电量区间的电量最小值小于所述预设电量阈值;
所述处理器还用于:
若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量 区间为高等级电量区间, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时间间隔的 时长; 或,
若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量 区间为低等级电量区间, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的 时长。
结合第三方面, 在第三方面的第四种实现方式中, 所述电量信息包括 被监控设备的使用频度;
所述处理器还用于: 当所述电量信息所指示的所述使用频度高于预设使用频度, 则设置所述 监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 当所述电量信息所指示的 所述使用频度低于预设使用频度, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时 间间隔的时长。
结合第三方面、 或第三方面的第一〜第三种实现方式, 在第三方面的 第五种实现方式中, 所述处理器还用于:
根据所述电量信息和预设的电量阈值判断是否需要告警, 若需要, 则发 出告警; 或,
发送所述监控时间间隔和预设的电量阈值给被监控设备, 以使所述被监 控设备根据所述监控时间间隔检测获取自身的电量信息, 并根据所述电量信 息和所述预设的电量阈值判断确定是否发出告警。
第四方面, 本发明实施例提供一种被监控设备, 包括:
通信器、 存储器、 处理器和电池;
其中, 所述电池用于给被监控设备的不同部件进行供电以维持其运行; 所述通信器用于接收监控终端发送的査询请求, 并向所述监控终端返回电 量信息; 还用于接收监控终端发送的监控时间间隔和预设的电量阈值; 所述存储器用于存储执行指令或数据, 当所述被监控设备运行时, 所述 处理器与所述存储器之间通信, 所述处理器用于:
响应所述监控终端的査询请求, 检测所述电池当前电量, 返回电量信息 给所述监控终端;
根据所述监控终端发送的所述监控时间间隔检测获取自身的电量信息, 并根据所述电量信息和所述预设的电量阈值确定是否发出告警。
第五方面, 本发明实施例提供一种检测设备电量的系统, 包括: 监控终端和至少一个被监控设备; 其中, 所述监控终端用于检测被监控 设备的电量信息, 根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 根据所述监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电量信息;
所述被监控设备用于响应所述监控终端的査询请求, 检测所述电池当前 电量, 返回电量信息给所述监控终端;
所述被监控设备还用于根据所述监控终端发送的所述监控时间间隔检测 获取自身的电量信息, 并根据所述电量信息和所述预设的电量阈值确定是否 发出告警。 本发明实施例检测设备电量的方法、 设备和系统, 通过监控终端检测被 监控设备的电量信息, 并根据检测获取到的所述电量信息确定时间间隔; 所 述时间间隔指所述监控终端相邻两次检测所述被监控设备的电量信息的间 隔, 实现了根据检测到的电量信息确定下一次检测与本次检测的时间间隔, 被监控设备无需定期上报剩余电量, 节省了能量, 监控终端通过自学习的方 式, 节省了査询次数, 解决了现有技术中周期性检测电量浪费资源的问题。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下 面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在 不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1为本发明检测设备电量的方法一实施例的流程图;
图 1A为本发明检测设备电量的方法另一实施例的流程图;
图 1B为本发明检测设备电量的方法另一实施例的流程图;
图 2为本发明监控终端实施例一的结构示意图;
图 3为本发明监控终端实施例二的结构示意图;
图 4为本发明被监控设备实施例一的结构示意图;
图 5为本发明检测设备电量的系统实施例一的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本发 明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于 本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获 得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
图 1为本发明检测设备电量的方法实施例一的流程图。 本实施例的执行主 体可以为监控终端如智能手机等。 本实施例的方案应用在监控终端和被监控 设备之间, 进行电量的检测。 被监控设备例如为智能手环、 蓝牙耳机等智能 设备。 如图 1所示, 本实施例的方法可以包括: 歩骤 101、 监控终端检测被监控设备的电量信息。
歩骤 102、 根据电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔。
歩骤 103、 根据监控时间间隔检测被监控设备的电量信息。
具体地, 监控终端与被监控设备之间有近距离 (点对点通讯、 局域网) 或者远距离 (互联网) 的网络连接, 网络连接无需一直保持, 可以断续连接。 监控终端与被监控设备进行通信连接后, 监控终端如果到了检测被监控设备 电量的时刻, 则检测被监控设备的电量信息, 根据检测获取到的电量信息以 及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 即确定下次检测被监控设备的电量信息 与本次检测的时间间隔。 监控终端如果没有上次査询时刻的记录, 则默认为 当前需检测被监控设备的电量, 即认为到了检测被监控设备电量的时刻。 以 后, 检测被监控设备的电量时刻根据监控时间间隔确定。
可选地, 所述电量信息, 包括以下至少一种: 电量、 使用频度。
图 1A为本发明检测设备电量的方法另一实施例的流程图。 图 1B为本发明 检测设备电量的方法另一实施例的流程图。
在本发明方法另一实施例中, 根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置 监控时间间隔, 包括以下三种实现方式的至少一种:
如图 1A所示, 第一种实现方式为:
监控终端检测被监控设备的电量信息, 包括:
歩骤 110、 监控终端检测所述被监控设备相邻两次的电量信息。
对应的, 根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 包括: 歩骤 111、根据相邻两次检测的电量信息以及预设时间间隔计算所述被监 控设备的电量下降率。
歩骤 112、 若被监控设备的电量下降率小于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述 监控时间间隔大于预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 若被监控设备的电量下降率大 于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于预设时间间隔的时长。
具体来说, 根据相邻两次检测获取到的电量信息的电量计算电量下降率, 电量下降率表明单位时间电量的下降程度, 如下公式是电量下降率的参考公 式: 电量下降率 = (前一次电量-后一次电量) I前一次电量, 当然也可以采 用符合下降率原则的其他公式。 若电量下降率与预设电量下降率相比, 小于 预设电量下降率, 则可以设置所述监控时间间隔大于预设时间间隔的时长; 若电量下降率与预设电量下降率相比, 大于预设电量下降率, 则可以设置所 述监控时间间隔小于预设时间间隔的时长;
如图 1B所示, 第二种实现方式为: 根据电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置 监控时间间隔之前, 包括:
歩骤 120、 根据预设电量值将电量范围划分不同的电量区间。
歩骤 121、 根据获取到的电量信息, 确定被监控设备的电量所处的电量区 间。
可选地, 所述电量区间包括高等级电量区间和低等级电量区间; 其中, 所述高等级电量区间为所述电量区间的电量最小值大于一预设电量阈值; 所 述低等级电量区间为所述电量区间的电量最小值小于所述预设电量阈值; 所述根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 包括: 歩骤 122、 若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量 所处的电量区间为高等级电量区间, 则设置监控时间间隔大于预设时间间隔 的时长; 或,
若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量 区间为低等级电量区间, 则设置监控时间间隔小于预设时间间隔的时长。
具体来说, 首先可以根据预设电量值将被监控设备的电量范围划分为不 同的电量区间, 如 0~20%为区间 1, 20%~40%为区间 2, 40%~60%为区间 3, 60%~80%为区间 4, 80%~100%为区间 5 ; 根据获取到的电量信息, 判断电量 所处的电量区间,如电量为 70%则所处的电量区间为区间 4, 区间 4属于高等级 电量区间则可以设置所述监控时间间隔大于预设时间间隔的时长; 如电量为 30%则所处的电量区间为区间 2,区间 2属于低等级电量区间则可以设置所述监 控时间间隔小于预设时间间隔的时长。
其中, 高等级电量区间和低等级电量区间可以根据所述电量区间的电量 最小值与一预设电量阈值进行比较而确定, 例如高等级电量区间的电量最小 值大于预设电量阈值 50%, 高等级电量区间的电量最小值小于预设电量阈值 50%。
第三种实现方式为: 所述电量信息包括被监控设备的使用频度; 根据电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 包括:
当电量信息所指示的使用频度高于预设使用频度, 则设置监控时间间隔 小于预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 当电量信息所指示的使用频度低于预设使用 频度, 则设置监控时间间隔大于预设时间间隔的时长。 具体来说, 在一些场景中, 监控终端可以获得被监控设备的使用规律。 例如: 每次使用被监控设备 (如智能手环) , 都把数据传递给监控终端 (如 智能手机) , 这样智能手机就可以知道智能手环在哪个时间被使用了, 以及 使用的频度是几天一次。 智能手机就可以对电量检测做出安排。 监控终端有 多种方式检测被监控设备的使用规律, 两个可能的检测方式: 被监控设备何 时上传数据给监控终端、 在监控终端上何时启动应用程序来使用这些数据等 等。 这样, 可以获知被监控设备的使用规律如时间规律、 频度规律等。
监控设备检测获取到的电量信息包括使用频度, 可以根据使用频度与预 设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 当被监控设备的使用频度较高, 高于预设使 用频度, 则设置监控时间间隔小于预设时间间隔的时长; 若被监控设备的使 用频度较低, 低于预设使用频度, 则设置监控时间间隔大于预设时间间隔的 时长。
第四种实现方式为: 所述根据所述电量信息以及时间间隔设置监控时间 间隔, 包括:
根据被监控设备的使用时间、 充电所需时长以及当前时间, 设置监控 时间间隔。
具体来说, 监控终端还可以通过配置的方式设定被监控设备充电所需时 长, 如被监控设备在监控终端上配置的充电所需时长为 2小时, 或者通过向被 监控设备多次检测的方式, 计算充电所需时长, 如第一次检测电量为 10%, 第 二次检测电量为 30%, 第三次检测电量为 90%, 则根据三次检测的时间间隔可 以估算出充电所需时长。 根据被监控设备的使用时间、 使用频度、 充电所需 时长来计算下次检测电量的监控时间间隔, 例如: 每天 19:00点钟需要戴着手 环跑歩, 充电所需时长是 2个小时, 则计算检测电量的监控时间间隔参考公式 为:监控时间间隔 = 19 -当前时刻-充电所需时长。例如,当前时刻是 12:00, 则可以计算出监控时间间隔 = 19 - 12 - 2 = 5 (小时) 。
可选地, 监控终端检测被监控设备的电量信息, 包括:
监控终端向被监控设备发送电量信息的査询请求; 或,
监控终端检测获取被监控设备主动上报的电量信息。
具体地, 监控终端向被监控设备发出査询请求, 査询当前电量信息。 被 监控终端计算当前电量, 并将当前电量信息返回给监控终端; 或者,
被监控设备主动上报电量信息, 上报的时刻可以由监控终端来设定, 监 控终端可以采用以上歩骤 101、 歩骤 102的方法设置监控时间间隔, 发送给被 监控设备, 被监控设备收到后, 设置与该监控时间间隔相符的定时器, 如果 到了定时时间, 则被监控设备计算当前电量, 向监控终端上报电量信息。
可选地, 根据监控时间间隔检测被监控设备的电量信息之后, 包括: 监控终端根据电量信息和预设的电量阈值判断是否需要告警, 若需要, 则发出告警; 或,
发送监控时间间隔和预设的电量阈值给被监控设备, 以使被监控设备根 据监控时间间隔检测获取自身的电量信息, 并根据电量信息和预设的电量阈 值确定是否发出告警。
可选地, 发出告警, 包括:
采用显示、 声音或者震动的方式发出告警。
具体地, 监控终端判断是否需要告警, 判断是否需要告警, 有多个因素: 剩余电量低于预设的电量阈值; 或者没有低于预设的电量阈值, 但是根据剩 余电量、 充电所需时长、 使用时间和使用频度的历史记录, 提前发出告警, 若判断需要, 则监控终端发出告警;
由监控终端计算出下次检测电量信息的监控时间间隔, 以及由监控终端 计算或者配置了预设的电量阈值 (最低电量) , 把时间间隔和预设的电量阈 值发送给被监控设备。 被监控设备根据监控时间间隔设定定时器, 当定时器 的定时时间到了, 则检测电量, 如果电量低于预设的电量阈值, 则被监控设 备发出告警。 告警的信息可以是: 显示文本、 显示图像、 指示灯、 声音或震 动等。
监控设备还可以以通知消息的形式展示电量信息, 例如 "智能手环还剩 30%电量, 是否要充电? ", 用户自行决定是否充电。 这样就可以预估用户要 使用被监控设备之前, 预留足够的时间来充电。
本发明通过监控终端可以管理众多的被监控设备, 无需随时把每个被监 控设备的电量信息都显示在监控终端上, 只在需要的时候显示。
本实施例, 通过监控终端检测被监控设备的电量信息, 并根据检测获取 到的所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔确定监控时间间隔; 所述监控终端根据 监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电量信息, 实现了根据检测到的电量信 息确定下一次检测与本次检测的监控时间间隔, 根据该监控时间间隔检测到 电量之后确定是否对用户进行提示, 能够在合理的时间对用户进行提示, 被 监控设备无需定期上报剩余电量, 节省了能量, 监控终端通过自学习的方式, 尽可能节省了査询次数, 解决了现有技术中周期性检测电量浪费资源的问题。
图 2为本发明监控终端实施例一的结构示意图。 如图 2所示, 本实施例提 供的监控终端 20包括: 检测模块 201和设置模块 202; 其中检测模块 201, 用于 检测被监控设备的电量信息; 设置模块 202, 用于根据所述电量信息以及预设 时间间隔确定监控时间间隔; 所述检测模块 201, 还用于根据所述监控时间间 隔检测所述被监控设备的电量信息。
可选地, 所述检测模块 201, 具体用于检测所述被监控设备相邻两次的 电量信息;
设置模块 202, 具体用于:
根据相邻两次检测的电量信息以及预设时间间隔计算所述被监控设备的 电量下降率;
若所述被监控设备的电量下降率小于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控 时间间隔大于预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 若所述被监控设备的电量下降率大 于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于预设时间间隔的时长。
可选地, 设置模块 202, 还用于:
根据预设电量值将电量范围划分不同的电量区间;
根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量区 间。
可选地, 所述电量区间包括高等级电量区间和低等级电量区间; 其中, 所述高等级电量区间为所述电量区间的电量最小值大于一预设等级阈值; 所 述低等级电量区间为所述电量区间的电量最小值小于所述预设等级阈值; 设置模块 202, 具体用于:
若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量 区间为高等级电量区间,则设置所述监控时间间隔大于预设时间间隔的时长; 或,
若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量 区间为低等级电量区间,则设置所述监控时间间隔小于预设时间间隔的时长。
可选地, 所述电量信息包括被监控设备的使用频度;
设置模块 202, 具体用于:
当所述电量信息所指示的使用频度高于预设使用频度, 则设置所述监控 时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 当所述电量信息所指示的使用 频度低于预设使用频度, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时间间隔的 时长。
可选地, 检测模块 201, 具体用于:
向所述被监控设备发送所述电量信息的査询请求; 或,
检测获取所述被监控设备主动上报的所述电量信息。
可选地, 本实施例的监控终端, 还可以包括:
告警模块 203, 用于根据所述电量信息和预设的电量阈值判断是否需要告 警, 若需要, 则发出告警; 或,
告警模块 203, 用于发送监控时间间隔和预设的电量阈值给被监控设备, 以使被监控设备根据所述监控时间间隔检测获取自身的电量信息, 并根据所 述电量信息和所述预设的电量阈值确定是否发出告警。
可选地, 所述发出告警, 包括:
采用显示、 声音或者震动的方式发出告警。
可选地, 所述电量信息, 包括以下至少一种: 电量、 使用频度。
图 3为本发明监控终端实施例二的结构示意图。 如图 3所示, 本实施例提 供的监控终端 30包括: 通信器 301和存储器 302和处理器 303; 还可以包括发射 器 304和接收器 305。 发射器 304和接收器 305可以和处理器 303相连。 其中, 发 射器 304用于发送数据或信息, 接收器 305用于接收数据或信息;
通信器 301用于与被监控设备或其他设备进行通信, 向被监控设备发送査 询请求, 并接收所述监控终端返回的电量信息; 还用于向被监控设备发送监 控时间间隔和预设的电量阈值, 可以建立监控终端和被监控设备之间的通讯 链路以及在此基础之上的数据传输通道 (例如: 传输控制协议 (Transmission Control Protocol , 简称 TCP/用户数据包协议 (User Datagram Protocol, 简称 UDP等) 。 例如支持近距离通讯的蓝牙、 WLAN等; 或者是使得监控终端能 够访问互联网, 例如蜂窝网络等, 通过互联网与远程的被监控设备通信; 存储器 302用于存储执行指令或数据, 所述数据包括但不限于: 电量信 息、 预设时间间隔、 预设电量下降率、 预设电量值、 预设等级阈值、 预设使 用频度、 预设的电量阈值等; 所述存储器 302包括持久性存储器和非持久性 存储器, 前者可能是硬盘、 SD卡等, 用于存储操作系统、 浏览器引擎、 管 理模块客户端、用户识别模块或其他应用程序(如被监控设备的应用程序, 对应于被监控设备。 如果有应用程序, 则可以通过应用程序的使用时间、 使用频度等, 为计算检测的时间间隔提供依据) 等; 后者可以是内存, 程 序在运行时, 需要从持久性存储器加载到内存中, 内存中还保存程序运行 过程中产生的临时数据; 操作系统是程序的运行环境, 它封装了监控终端 的硬件能力, 以软件接口的形式供应用程序调用。 操作系统提供了应用程 序的管理能力, 哪个应用程序被启动, 操作系统都能够获得相关信息; 处理器 303用于执行指令并完成与监控终端系统相关的操作 (例如, 利用 从存储器中获取的指令) , 其可以控制监控终端系统的各组件之间输入和输 出数据的接收和操纵; 处理器可以在单芯片、 多芯片或多个电子元件上实现, 并可采用多种体系结构, 包括专用或嵌入式处理器、 专用处理器、 控制器、 专用集成电路 (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, 简称 ASIC) 等。
当所述监控终端运行时, 处理器 303与存储器 302之间通信, 处理器 303用 于:
检测被监控设备的电量信息;
根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔;
根据所述监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电量信息。
可选地, 处理器 303还用于:
检测所述被监控设备相邻两次的电量信息;
根据相邻两次检测的电量信息以及预设时间间隔计算所述被监控设备的 电量下降率;
若所述被监控设备的电量下降率小于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控 时间间隔大于所述预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 若所述被监控设备的电量下降 率大于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的 时长。
可选地, 处理器 303还用于:
根据预设电量值将电量范围划分不同的电量区间;
根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量区 间。
可选地, 所述电量区间包括高等级电量区间和低等级电量区间; 其中, 所述高等级电量区间为所述电量区间的电量最小值大于一预设等级阈值; 所 述低等级电量区间为所述电量区间的电量最小值小于所述预设等级阈值; 处理器 303还用于:
若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量 区间为高等级电量区间, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时间间隔的 时长; 或, 若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处 的电量区间为低等级电量区间, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间 间隔的时长。
可选地, 所述电量信息包括被监控设备的使用频度;
处理器 303还用于:
当所述电量信息所指示的所述使用频度高于预设使用频度, 则设置所述 监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 当所述电量信息所指示的 所述使用频度低于预设使用频度, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时 间间隔的时长。
可选地, 处理器 303还用于:
向所述被监控设备发送所述电量信息的査询请求; 或,
检测获取所述被监控设备主动上报的所述电量信息。
可选地, 处理器 303还用于:
根据所述电量信息和预设的电量阈值判断是否需要告警, 若需要, 则发
Lp生 本实施例的监控终端, 可以用于执行方法实施例中所述的方法, 其实现 原理和技术效果类似, 此处不再赘述。
图 4为本发明被监控设备实施例一的结构示意图。 如图 4所示, 本实施例 提供的被监控设备 40包括: 通信器 401、 存储器 402、 处理器 403和电池 404; 还可以包括发射器 405和接收器 406。 发射器 405和接收器 406可以和处理器 403 相连。 其中, 发射器 405用于发送数据或信息, 接收器 406用于接收数据或信 息;
电池 404用于给被监控设备的不同部件进行供电以维持其运行, 如可充电 电池; 通信器 401用于与监控终端或其他设备进行通信, 用于接收监控终端发 送的査询请求, 并向所述监控终端返回电量信息; 还用于接收监控终端发送 的监控时间间隔和预设的电量阈值; 存储器 402用于存储执行指令或数据, 当 所述被监控设备 40运行时,处理器 403与存储器 402之间通信,处理器 403用于: 响应所述监控终端的査询请求, 检测所述电池当前电量, 返回电量信息 给所述监控终端;
根据所述监控终端发送的所述监控时间间隔检测获取自身的电量信息, 并根据所述电量信息和所述预设的电量阈值确定是否发出告警, 若需要, 则 发出告警。
本实施例的被监控设备, 可以用于执行方法实施例中所述的技术方案, 其实现原理和技术效果类似, 此处不再赘述。
图 5为本发明检测设备电量的系统实施例一的结构示意图。 如图 5所 示, 本实施例提供的系统包括: 监控终端和至少一个被监控设备; 其中, 监控终端可以采用图 2〜图 3任一监控终端实施例的结构, 用于检测被监控 设备的电量信息, 根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 根据所述监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电量信息; 其对应地, 可以执 行图 1中方法实施例的技术方案, 被监控设备可以采用如图 4所示被监控 设备实施例的结构, 用于响应所述监控终端的査询请求, 检测所述电池当前 电量, 返回电量信息给所述监控终端; 所述被监控设备还用于根据所述监控 终端发送的所述监控时间间隔检测获取自身的电量信息, 并根据所述电量信 息和所述预设的电量阈值确定是否发出告警, 其实现原理和技术效果类似, 此处不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的设备和方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的, 例如, 所述单元或模块的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可以 有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或模块可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系 统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间的 耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 设备或模块的间接耦合或 通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的, 作 为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分歩 骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可 读取存储介质中。 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述各方法实施例的歩骤; 而 前述的存储介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码 的介质。
最后应说明的是: 以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对 其限制; 尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通 技术人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并 不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种检测设备电量的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
监控终端检测被监控设备的电量信息;
根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔;
根据所述监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电量信息。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述监控终端检测被监 控设备的电量信息, 包括:
所述监控终端检测所述被监控设备相邻两次的电量信息;
所述根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 包括: 根据相邻两次检测的电量信息以及预设时间间隔计算所述被监控设备的 电量下降率;
若所述被监控设备的电量下降率小于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控 时间间隔大于所述预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 若所述被监控设备的电量下降 率大于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的 时长。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述电量信息 以及时间间隔设置监控时间间隔之前, 包括:
根据预设电量值将电量范围划分不同的电量区间;
根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量区 间。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述电量区间包括高等 级电量区间和低等级电量区间; 其中, 所述高等级电量区间为所述电量区间 的电量最小值大于一预设电量阈值; 所述低等级电量区间为所述电量区间的 电量最小值小于所述预设电量阈值;
所述根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 包括: 若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量 区间为高等级电量区间, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时间间隔的 时长; 或, 若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处 的电量区间为低等级电量区间, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间 间隔的时长。
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述电量信息包括被监 控设备的使用频度;
所述根据所述电量信息以及时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 包括: 当所述电量信息所指示的所述使用频度高于预设使用频度, 则设置所述 监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 当所述电量信息所指示的 所述使用频度低于预设使用频度, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时 间间隔的时长。
6、 根据权利要求 1~5任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述监控终端 检测被监控设备的电量信息, 包括:
所述监控终端向所述被监控设备发送所述电量信息的査询请求; 或, 所述监控终端检测获取所述被监控设备主动上报的所述电量信息。
7、 根据权利要求 1~4任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述 监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电量信息之后, 包括:
所述监控终端根据所述电量信息和预设的电量阈值判断是否需要告警, 若需要, 则发出告警; 或,
发送所述监控时间间隔和预设的电量阈值给被监控设备, 以使所述被监 控设备根据所述监控时间间隔检测获取自身的电量信息, 并根据所述电量信 息和所述预设的电量阈值确定是否发出告警。
8、 一种监控终端, 其特征在于, 包括:
检测模块, 用于检测被监控设备的电量信息;
设置模块, 用于根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔; 所述检测模块, 还用于根据所述监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电 骨里 I ? Ή自、。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的监控终端, 其特征在于, 所述检测模块, 具 体用于检测所述被监控设备相邻两次的电量信息;
所述设置模块, 具体用于:
根据相邻两次检测的电量信息以及预设时间间隔计算所述被监控设备的 电量下降率;
若所述被监控设备的电量下降率小于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控 时间间隔大于预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 若所述被监控设备的电量下降率大 于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于预设时间间隔的时长。
10、 根据权利要求 8所述的监控终端, 其特征在于, 所述设置模块, 还用于:
根据预设电量值将电量范围划分不同的电量区间;
根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量区 间。
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的监控终端, 其特征在于, 所述电量区间包 括高等级电量区间和低等级电量区间; 其中,所述高等级电量区间为所述电 量区间的电量最小值大于一预设电量阈值; 所述低等级电量区间为所述电量 区间的电量最小值小于所述预设电量阈值;
所述设置模块, 具体用于:
若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量 区间为高等级电量区间,则设置所述监控时间间隔大于预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的的电量所处的电 量区间为低等级电量区间, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于预设时间间隔的时 长。
12、 根据权利要求 8所述的监控终端, 其特征在于, 所述电量信息包 括被监控设备的使用频度;
所述设置模块, 具体用于:
当所述电量信息所指示的所述使用频度高于预设使用频度, 则设置所述 监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的长度; 或, 当所述电量信息所指示的 所述使用频度低于预设使用频度, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时 间间隔的时长。
13、 根据权利要求 8~12任一项所述的监控终端, 其特征在于, 所述检 测模块, 具体用于:
向所述被监控设备发送所述电量信息的査询请求; 或,
检测获取所述被监控设备主动上报的所述电量信息。
14、根据权利要求 8~11任一项所述的监控终端,其特征在于,还包括: 告警模块, 用于根据所述电量信息和预设的电量阈值判断是否需要告警, 若需要, 则发出告警; 或,
告警模块, 用于发送所述监控时间间隔和预设的电量阈值给被监控设备, 以使所述被监控设备根据所述监控时间间隔检测获取自身的电量信息, 并根 据所述电量信息和所述预设的电量阈值确定是否发出告警。
15、 一种监控终端, 其特征在于, 包括:
通信器、 存储器和处理器; 其中, 所述通信器用于向被监控设备发送査 询请求, 并接收所述监控终端返回的电量信息; ;
所述存储器用于存储执行指令或数据;
当所述监控终端运行时, 所述处理器与所述存储器之间通信, 所述处理 器用于:
检测被监控设备的电量信息;
根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔;
根据所述监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电量信息。
16、 根据权利要求 15 所述的监控终端, 其特征在于, 所述处理器还用 于:
所述监控终端检测所述被监控设备相邻两次的电量信息;
根据相邻两次检测的所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔计算所述被监控设 备的电量下降率;
若所述被监控设备的电量下降率小于预设电量下降率, 则设置所述监控 时间间隔增加大于所述预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 若所述被监控设备的电量 下降率大于预设电量下降率, 则减小设置所述监控时间间隔小于所述预设时 间间隔的时长。
17、 根据权利要求 15 所述的监控终端, 其特征在于, 所述处理器还用 于:
根据预设电量值将电量范围划分不同的电量区间;
根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量区 间。
18、 根据权利要求 17 所述的监控终端, 其特征在于, 所述电量区间包 括高等级电量区间和低等级电量区间; 其中, 所述高等级电量区间为所述电 量区间的电量最小值大于一预设电量阈值; 所述低等级电量区间为所述电量 区间的电量最小值小于所述预设电量阈值;
所述处理器还用于:
若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量 区间为高等级电量区间, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时间间隔的 时长; 或,
若根据获取到的所述电量信息, 确定所述被监控设备的电量所处的电量 区间为低等级电量区间, 则设置所述监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的 时长。
19、 根据权利要求 15 所述的监控终端, 其特征在于, 所述电量信息包 括被监控设备的使用频度;
所述处理器还用于:
当所述电量信息所指示的所述使用频度高于预设使用频度, 则设置所述 监控时间间隔小于所述预设时间间隔的时长; 或, 当所述电量信息所指示的 所述使用频度低于预设使用频度, 则设置所述监控时间间隔大于所述预设时 间间隔的时长。
20、 根据权利要求 15~18任一项所述的监控终端, 其特征在于, 所述处 理器还用于:
根据所述电量信息和预设的电量阈值判断是否需要告警, 若需要, 则发 出告警; 或,
发送所述监控时间间隔和预设的电量阈值给被监控设备, 以使所述被监 控设备根据所述监控时间间隔检测获取自身的电量信息, 并根据所述电量信 息和所述预设的电量阈值判断确定是否发出告警。
21、 一种被监控设备, 其特征在于, 包括:
通信器、 存储器和处理器和电池;
其中, 所述电池用于给被监控设备的不同部件进行供电以维持其运行; 所述通信器用于接收监控终端发送的査询请求, 并向所述监控终端返回电 量信息; 还用于接收监控终端发送的监控时间间隔和预设的电量阈值; 所述存储器用于存储执行指令或数据, 当所述被监控设备运行时, 所述 处理器与所述存储器之间通信, 所述处理器用于:
响应所述监控终端的査询请求, 检测所述电池当前电量, 返回电量信息 给所述监控终端;
根据所述监控终端发送的所述监控时间间隔检测获取自身的电量信息, 并根据所述电量信息和所述预设的电量阈值确定是否发出告警。
22、 一种检测设备电量的系统, 其特征在于, 包括:
监控终端和至少一个被监控设备; 其中, 所述监控终端用于检测被监控 设备的电量信息, 根据所述电量信息以及预设时间间隔设置监控时间间隔, 根据所述监控时间间隔检测所述被监控设备的电量信息;
所述被监控设备用于响应所述监控终端的査询请求, 检测所述电池当前 电量, 返回电量信息给所述监控终端;
所述被监控设备还用于根据所述监控终端发送的所述监控时间间隔检测 获取自身的电量信息, 并根据所述电量信息和所述预设的电量阈值确定是否 发出告警。
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