WO2015176708A1 - Dispositif d'affichage d'une réalité virtuelle ainsi qu'appareil de mesure - Google Patents
Dispositif d'affichage d'une réalité virtuelle ainsi qu'appareil de mesure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015176708A1 WO2015176708A1 PCT/DE2015/100153 DE2015100153W WO2015176708A1 WO 2015176708 A1 WO2015176708 A1 WO 2015176708A1 DE 2015100153 W DE2015100153 W DE 2015100153W WO 2015176708 A1 WO2015176708 A1 WO 2015176708A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- virtual
- hand
- representation
- display
- data
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/017—Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S15/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
- G01S15/88—Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S15/89—Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications for mapping or imaging
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S17/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
- G01S17/88—Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S17/89—Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications for mapping or imaging
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/48—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
- G01S7/51—Display arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/52—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
- G01S7/56—Display arrangements
- G01S7/62—Cathode-ray tube displays
- G01S7/6245—Stereoscopic displays; Three-dimensional displays; Pseudo-three dimensional displays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/52—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
- G01S7/56—Display arrangements
- G01S7/62—Cathode-ray tube displays
- G01S7/6272—Cathode-ray tube displays producing cursor lines and indicia by electronic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/0304—Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
- G06F3/04815—Interaction with a metaphor-based environment or interaction object displayed as three-dimensional, e.g. changing the user viewpoint with respect to the environment or object
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for displaying a virtual reality, wherein the device has a gesture recognition device for determining a movement of a hand and a display device and a measuring device.
- cuts are placed in such 3D data, which are then displayed to an operator on a two-dimensional screen.
- the operator or according to the user, has the opportunity to change the angle and orientation of the cuts in order to get a better picture of a given situation.
- the object of the invention is to improve the state of the art.
- the object is achieved by a device for displaying a virtual reality, wherein the device a gesture recognition device for determining a movement of a hand and a display device, wherein the display device displays a representation of the hand and has a virtual control element, which can be actuated by the hand by means of the representation of the hand, wherein the display device provides in particular further virtual controls, which by the hand is selectable by means of the representation of the hand.
- an input means and a display can be provided which allow an operator to virtually work with a given amount of data.
- the selection of the individual virtual control elements, the given data can be manipulated. For example, not only horizontal and vertical cuts, but also, for example, represented by a knife flat-shaped arbitrary shape can be put into the data set to display certain things.
- the device can be used for both online and offline data.
- the representation of the hand also referred to as the virtual hand in the following
- the virtual hand can actuate a virtual operating element
- an operator has a very intuitive operating concept in which he "moves" in a virtual environment by means of his hand, to better evaluate the data.
- virtual reality is in particular a three-dimensional optical representation, which gives the operator the impression that it is located in the data itself.
- a "display device” which is able to give the human eye or eyes the impression that a three-dimensional space is created for the operator
- the eye can also be directly imprinted with light signals or it can be reflected signals generated, which give the eye a three-dimensional image.
- a combination of screen and shutter glasses can realize the display device.
- the "gesture recognition device” recognizes certain intentional movements of the operator by means of associated sensors, in particular, these movements can be hand movements.
- the gesture recognition device is based on optical inputs, which are recorded in particular by two cameras and processed by means of appropriate software Hand transmitter and / or receiver can be arranged, which emit and / or receive corresponding signals.Thus, the signals can be detected a corresponding movement in space.In particular, it should be mentioned here that these transmitters to ultrasonic transmitter or infrared transmitter and the corresponding receiver can act.
- the "representation of the hand” is in particular a virtual hand, which is represented by means of the display device, that real movements of the hand with the virtual hand in the virtual space are simulated, the real hand by means of the virtual hand of one of the virtual
- the hand may be represented (partially) by points, which may be arranged on the joints of the fingers or on the individual links of the fingers, and points may be represented by straight lines , Surfaces, bars or bars are connected, so that a sketched hand results in three-dimensional space.
- a "virtual control element” is in particular a control element which is displayed in the virtual environment but is controlled by movement of the real hand via the virtual hand.
- the virtual control element can be coupled to an operating system or a computer so that control signals which can be impressed by the real hand are used to control the operating system or the computer.
- the virtual control is a mouse
- the real hand in the virtual environment may comprise the mouse by means of the virtual hand, which in the real world is, for example, a hand forming a cavity on a tabletop and which one over the Tabletop is moved.
- an up and down of individual fingers as operating the individual mouse buttons or the buckling of individual fingers as moving the rolling wheel be interpreted on a mouse, whereby each representation of the hand reproduces the individual actions.
- the operator can develop a sense of what actions in the real world have, which effects in the virtual environment.
- a spatial data set is displayed by means of the display means as a spatial image and the spatial image can be manipulated by the virtual control elements.
- the "spatial data set” may be, in particular, 3D sonar data in which, due to the low signal strengths and the noisy signals, automatic image recognition mechanisms function only to a limited extent and the human observer is able to gain an overview of the given situation much more quickly ,
- the spatial record can be provided online or offline. If the data is provided online, it is also possible to look at the actual sonar system or the device that contains the 3D measurement data in this case, to elaborate certain details, if necessary, better.
- the spatial data set can be determined online by means of a sensor.
- sensors can be, for example, cameras or even hydrophones. All other sensors, which can convey a spatial impression, are applicable here.
- one of the virtual controls is a virtual joystick, a virtual mouse, a virtual touch pad, a virtual scissors, a virtual knife, a virtual slider, a virtual knob, a virtual stylus, a virtual brush, a virtual file, a virtual glue stick or a virtual eraser.
- the object is achieved by a measuring device, in particular sonar, which has a device described above.
- the sonar may be an active or passive sonar.
- the measuring device can also be a stereo camera, for example, which delivers a three-dimensional image of a specific situation.
- this can also be an infrared camera, which can provide a three-dimensional overview of the observed scenery, especially in poor visibility conditions.
- Figure 1 is a schematic representation of a device according to the invention with a 3D screen and a stereo camera.
- An apparatus 101 according to the invention is connected to an active sonar 181.
- the device 101 comprises a 3D screen 103 and a stereo camera 105.
- the stereo camera 105 has two mutually offset camera lenses 107.
- the 3D screen 103 is divided into a display area 109 and a toolbar 111.
- three-dimensional sonar data 113 are shown on the 3D screen 103.
- a virtual joystick 117 and a virtual hand 115 are shown in the display area 109.
- a virtual mouse 119, a virtual scissors 121, a virtual knob 123, a virtual knife 125 and a virtual brush 127 are shown in the tool list 111.
- the sonar data 113 are manipulated.
- the sonar data 113 are manipulated.
- the representation 115 of the hand traces all movements of the real hand 155.
- the virtual hand 115 in the screen is also moved to the left.
- the fingers of the real hand 155 are slightly bent as if they were embracing something, this is also shown on the 3D screen 103 by the virtual hand 115.
- the virtual hand 115 and the virtual joystick 117 are superimposed in the virtual environment, the virtual hand 115 impresses movements of the real hand 155 to the virtual joystick 117.
- the 3D sonar data 113 can be rotated or tilted by the joystick, or the 3D data 113 can be penetrated.
- the virtual hand may "grab" the virtual knife 125 and virtually cut the data 113 to place certain planes or slices through the data 113, which may then be displayed two-dimensionally, for example, or unfolded can be.
- objects in the 3D data 113 become more apparent to a viewer.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif d'affichage d'une réalité virtuelle. Ledit dispositif comprend un système de reconnaissance de gestes, servant à déterminer un mouvement d'une main, et un système d'affichage. Ledit système d'affichage reproduit une représentation de la main et comprend un autre élément de commande virtuel qui peut être actionné par la main au moyen de la représentation de la main. Le système d'affichage met en outre à disposition d'autres éléments de commande virtuels qui peuvent être sélectionnés par la main au moyen de la représentation de la main.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15732516.8A EP3146411A1 (fr) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-04-10 | Dispositif d'affichage d'une réalité virtuelle ainsi qu'appareil de mesure |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014107211.1 | 2014-05-22 | ||
DE102014107211.1A DE102014107211A1 (de) | 2014-05-22 | 2014-05-22 | Vorrichtung zum Anzeigen einer virtuellen Realität sowie Messgerät |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015176708A1 true WO2015176708A1 (fr) | 2015-11-26 |
Family
ID=53496346
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2015/100153 WO2015176708A1 (fr) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-04-10 | Dispositif d'affichage d'une réalité virtuelle ainsi qu'appareil de mesure |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3146411A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102014107211A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015176708A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017114914A1 (de) * | 2017-07-04 | 2019-01-10 | Atlas Elektronik Gmbh | Visuelles Ausgabegerät und Bediensystem |
DE102017114905A1 (de) * | 2017-07-04 | 2019-01-10 | Atlas Elektronik Gmbh | Kommunikationsvorrichtung und Bediensystem |
EP3649539A1 (fr) | 2017-07-04 | 2020-05-13 | ATLAS ELEKTRONIK GmbH | Appareil de sortie visuelle doté d'une caméra et procédé de présentation |
DE102017215074A1 (de) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-02-28 | Siemens Healthcare Gmbh | Verfahren und Auswahleinheit zum Auswählen eines virtuellen Objekts oder eines Bildparameterwerts |
IT202000019282A1 (it) * | 2020-08-05 | 2022-02-05 | Swhard S R L | Sistema di realtà virtuale e metodo di scrittura in realtà virtuale |
Citations (6)
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US20110298704A1 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2011-12-08 | Apple Inc. | Three-dimensional imaging and display system |
US20120212399A1 (en) * | 2010-02-28 | 2012-08-23 | Osterhout Group, Inc. | See-through near-eye display glasses wherein image light is transmitted to and reflected from an optically flat film |
US20120287044A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2012-11-15 | Intellectual Ventures Holding 67 Llc | Processing of gesture-based user interactions using volumetric zones |
US20130100008A1 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-04-25 | Stefan J. Marti | Haptic Response Module |
WO2013068821A2 (fr) * | 2011-11-09 | 2013-05-16 | Abyssal S.A. | Système et procédé de fonctionnement pour des véhicules télécommandés incluant des ensembles d'images en 3d superposés |
WO2014010670A1 (fr) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-16 | Isayama Taro | Dispositif de sélection d'élément, procédé de sélection d'élément et programme |
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US8287373B2 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2012-10-16 | Sony Computer Entertainment Inc. | Control device for communicating visual information |
KR101079598B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-18 | 2011-11-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이장치 및 그 제어방법 |
-
2014
- 2014-05-22 DE DE102014107211.1A patent/DE102014107211A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-04-10 WO PCT/DE2015/100153 patent/WO2015176708A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-04-10 EP EP15732516.8A patent/EP3146411A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20110298704A1 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2011-12-08 | Apple Inc. | Three-dimensional imaging and display system |
US20120287044A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2012-11-15 | Intellectual Ventures Holding 67 Llc | Processing of gesture-based user interactions using volumetric zones |
US20120212399A1 (en) * | 2010-02-28 | 2012-08-23 | Osterhout Group, Inc. | See-through near-eye display glasses wherein image light is transmitted to and reflected from an optically flat film |
US20130100008A1 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-04-25 | Stefan J. Marti | Haptic Response Module |
WO2013068821A2 (fr) * | 2011-11-09 | 2013-05-16 | Abyssal S.A. | Système et procédé de fonctionnement pour des véhicules télécommandés incluant des ensembles d'images en 3d superposés |
WO2014010670A1 (fr) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-16 | Isayama Taro | Dispositif de sélection d'élément, procédé de sélection d'élément et programme |
EP2874044A1 (fr) * | 2012-07-13 | 2015-05-20 | Juice Design Co., Ltd. | Dispositif de sélection d'élément, procédé de sélection d'élément et programme |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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MAHMOUD HAYDAR ET AL: "Virtual Exploration of Underwater Archaeological Sites: Visualization and Interaction in Mixed Reality Environments", THE 9TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON VIRTUAL REALITY, ARCHAEOLOGY AND CULTURAL HERITAGE VAST, 1 January 2008 (2008-01-01), pages 141 - 148, XP055204020, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://dx.doi.org/10.2312/VAST/VAST08/141-148> DOI: 10.2312/VAST/VAST08/141-148 * |
NGUYEN THONG DANG: "A STEREOSCOPIC 3D VISUALIZATION ENVIRONMENT FOR AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL AN ANALYSIS OF INTERACTION AND A PROPOSAL OF NEW INTERACTION TECHNIQUES", PH.D. THESIS, 31 December 2005 (2005-12-31), XP055046789, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.eurocontrol.int/eec/gallery/content/public/documents/PhD_theses/2005/Ph.D_Thesis_2005_Dang_T.pdf> [retrieved on 20121205] * |
ROBERT J. BARTON III ET AL: "Large Scale Interactive Data Visualization for Undersea Warfare Applications", 13 September 2002 (2002-09-13), XP055201668, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.dzdvi.net/uploads/3/8/5/3/38536945/largescaledataviz_sept02.pdf> [retrieved on 20150710] * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102014107211A1 (de) | 2015-11-26 |
EP3146411A1 (fr) | 2017-03-29 |
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