WO2015176561A1 - Vacuum cleaner suction nozzle - Google Patents

Vacuum cleaner suction nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015176561A1
WO2015176561A1 PCT/CN2015/072635 CN2015072635W WO2015176561A1 WO 2015176561 A1 WO2015176561 A1 WO 2015176561A1 CN 2015072635 W CN2015072635 W CN 2015072635W WO 2015176561 A1 WO2015176561 A1 WO 2015176561A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
damper
rotating body
comb teeth
comb
locking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/072635
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭劲松
梁玉
Original Assignee
苏州市伟克斯电器有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州市伟克斯电器有限公司 filed Critical 苏州市伟克斯电器有限公司
Publication of WO2015176561A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015176561A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K13/00Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a vacuum cleaner nozzle, which can be used for cleaning hair on a pet body, and can also clean pet hair which has fallen on the ground.
  • the pneumatic brush is a commonly used vacuum cleaner accessory, in which the roller brush is planted with a flexible brush wire. After being connected with the vacuum cleaner, the suction airflow can drive the roller brush to rotate at a high speed, so that the brush wire can be used to clean the surface at a high speed, and can effectively take away the scattered surface. Pet hair, however, these hairs are easily entangled on the roller brush, and the user has to clean the roller brush after cleaning the carpet sofa, so it is not convenient enough.
  • Chinese utility model ZL2013205599744 discloses a vacuum cleaner nozzle for combing a pet, combing the easily detachable hair from the pet body and allowing it to automatically enter the dust collecting device of the vacuum cleaner, avoiding the hair landing, reducing the trouble of cleaning the carpet, and avoiding The hair is in contact with the user's finger.
  • the combing member of the comb is connected to the resetting device. When the comb with the loose hair is turned to the damper, and the loose hair on the comb teeth goes with the wind, the reset device pushes the combing member back and automatically returns to the combing state. Stretching for easy combing.
  • the comb allows the hair to be detached from the pet to directly enter the dust collecting mechanism of the vacuum cleaner, does not contact the user's finger, effectively reduces the probability of the hair landing, and relieves the user's troubles of cleaning the ground hair.
  • it has a disadvantage in that the comb teeth always protrude outward when in the free state, and are easily damaged by the collision.
  • the utility model adopts the following structure:
  • the utility model relates to a vacuum cleaner nozzle which is matched with a duct connecting portion of a vacuum cleaner for cleaning pet hair, characterized in that it comprises: a body having a duct portion communicating with a duct connecting portion, a damper for introducing wind into the duct portion, and a front end portion located outside the damper;
  • the carding member includes a rotating body rotatably mounted on the front end portion and a comb tooth portion formed on the rotating body, the comb tooth portion a base and a plurality of comb teeth, the comb teeth are fixed on the base, the plurality of comb teeth are arranged in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the damper; and the driving member is configured to drive the comb teeth to comb the pet hair Movement between the position and the clearing position for clearing the pet hair, the locking member for fixing the comb teeth to the clearing position, wherein the clearing position is a position where the comb tooth portion is located inside the body and points to the damper.
  • the comb teeth when the comb teeth are in the clearing position, the comb teeth are located on the flow path of the wind flowing toward the damper and are parallel to the flow path.
  • the driving member includes a transmission mechanism and a push button that drives the transmission mechanism to move back and forth in a direction from the damper toward the front end portion to drive the rotating body to rotate
  • the transmission mechanism has a locking groove.
  • One end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotating body, the other end is connected to one end of the push button, and the other end of the push button is located outside the body.
  • the locking mechanism includes a locking block corresponding to the locking groove and one end is located outside the body, and the other end is locked.
  • the block is connected to the moving button; the moving button moves the locking block into and out of the locking groove by moving the locking block in a reciprocating direction perpendicular to the direction from the damper toward the front end.
  • the driving member includes a transmission mechanism and a knob
  • the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotating body and has a locking groove.
  • the knob is mounted on the end of the rotating body and located outside the body, and the knob is driven to rotate.
  • the rotation of the body simultaneously drives the transmission mechanism to move back and forth along the direction from the damper toward the front end portion.
  • the locking mechanism includes a locking block corresponding to the locking groove and a moving button with one end located outside the body and the other end connected to the locking block, and the moving button passes The locking block is moved into and out of the locking groove by moving the locking block in a reciprocating direction perpendicular to the direction from the damper toward the front end.
  • the locking member can lock the comb teeth to the clearing position, so that the comb teeth are located inside the body and are directed to the damper, the user can store the comb teeth by the locking mechanism when needed, and let the comb teeth It is no longer exposed, so it can effectively reduce the chance of accidental damage of the comb.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the first embodiment of the present invention as seen from the front;
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the first embodiment as seen from the bottom surface of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A of the comb teeth of Figure 4 in a carding state
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A of the comb tooth of Figure 4 pointing to the damper state;
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B of the vacuum cleaner nozzle in the position shown in Figure 5 and the locking push button in an unlocked state;
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B of the vacuum cleaner nozzle in the position shown in Figure 5 and the locking push button in the locked state;
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the second embodiment of the present invention as seen from the front;
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the second embodiment as seen from the bottom surface of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a plan view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A of the comb teeth of Figure 12 in a carded state
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A of Figure 12 with the comb teeth pointing to the damper;
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B of the vacuum cleaner nozzle in the position shown in Figure 13 and the locking push button in an unlocked state;
  • Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the vacuum cleaner nozzle in the position shown in Figure 13 and the locking push button in the locked state.
  • the vacuum cleaner nozzle 10 includes a body 11, a comb member 12, a drive member 13, and a locking push button 21.
  • the body 11 includes an upper cover portion 22, a middle cover 26 and a lower cover portion 27.
  • the upper cover portion 22 is provided with a leak window 53, which is located outside the damper 60, that is, the upstream direction of the suction airflow with respect to the damper.
  • the air leakage window 53 and the carding opening 62 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft of the carding member 12 (see FIG. 5) for ensuring sufficient air volume to enter the damper 60 in the carding state.
  • the comb teeth 31 are directed to the damper 60, and at this time, airflow can enter the damper 60 in both the upper and lower directions of the comb teeth 31, and it is easier to peel the comb teeth.
  • the upper cover portion 22 is further provided with a snap hole 54 for engaging with the buckle 51 of the lock push button 20, so that the lock push button 21 is reliably engaged with the upper cover portion 22 and can move within the snap hole 54 (see FIG. 3).
  • the upper cover portion 22 is further provided with a baffle 61.
  • the deflector 61 is disposed between the air leakage window 53 and the damper 60 for guiding the suction airflow so that the carding member 12 is When the comb teeth 31 are directed toward the damper 60, the airflow flowing over the comb member 12 can be brought close to the comb teeth 31, making it easier to remove hair (see Fig. 5). It is also possible to avoid the baffle 61 and achieve this flow guiding target by lowering the upper cover portion 22.
  • the front end of the middle cover 26 has an upper baffle 58 which faces the lower baffle 59 on the lower cover 27 to form a damper 60.
  • the optimal arrangement of the venting area of the damper 60 is less than the venting area of the suction airflow upstream of the damper 60 such that the suction airflow can increase the flow rate as it enters the damper 60, making it easier to peel the hair on the comb teeth 31.
  • the damper 60 in the first embodiment is formed by upper and lower baffles to reduce the ventilation area, and the damper can be formed by other means and the ventilation area can be reduced.
  • the lower cover portion is upwardly preset at the damper position. The cover portion is bent, and the upper cover portion can also be bent toward the lower cover portion at a position preset as the damper 60.
  • the lower cover portion 27 is provided with an air duct 50 connected to the dust suction device, and the outer wall of the air duct 50 can be used as an operation handle. .
  • the carding member 12 includes a base 30 and comb teeth 31.
  • the base 30 is rotated about a rotation axis which is placed in a position parallel to the longitudinal direction of the damper 60.
  • the direction in which the comb teeth 31 extend outwardly on the base 30 is perpendicular to the rotation axis, and the optimal arrangement of the comb teeth 31 is arranged in a queue parallel to the rotation axis.
  • the opening length of the damper 60 is not less than the arrangement of the comb teeth 31 along the rotation axis direction. length.
  • the comb teeth 31 can be combined with the base 30 by injection molding, or a slot can be reserved in the base 30, and then the comb teeth 31 can be pressed into the slots.
  • An air intake duct is provided between the damper 60 and the air duct 50, and the air intake duct on the side close to the damper 60 is straight in shape for guiding the suction airflow to pass through every point in the plane of the damper 60 in a substantially parallel linear direction.
  • the comb teeth 31 may be in the form of a row comb, a needle comb, a serrated blade, and other various common comb shapes.
  • the material of the comb 31 can be stainless steel, plastic, rubber, and various other materials commonly used in pet combs.
  • the driving member 13 is configured to drive the comb teeth 31 to move between a combing position for combing the pet hair and a clearing position for clearing the pet hair, and includes a push button 20, a link 24, a gear 28, a transmission ring 29, Spring 23, locating ring 32 and spring 33.
  • the push button 20 is a triggering element of the drive member located downstream of the damper 60 in the direction of the suction airflow.
  • the connecting rod 24 is provided with a rack 55 and a locking groove 56. The locking groove 56 can cooperate with the locking block 52 on the locking push button 21 to limit and fix the connecting rod 24.
  • the gear 28 is provided with gear teeth 57 that mesh with the rack 55 on the link 24.
  • the link 24 has a spring base point 34 therein, and the upper cover portion 22 has a spring positioning point 35 inside.
  • a cavity is formed between the upper cover portion 22 and the middle cover 26, and the spring base point 34 and the spring positioning point 35 are located on the front and rear sides of the cavity ( Referring to Figure 6), a spring 23 is mounted within the cavity between the spring base point 34 and the spring positioning point 35.
  • the spring base point 34 and the spring positioning point 35 may have a cylindrical shape or a cross shape.
  • a periphery of the cavity between the two can also be provided with a shroud for limiting the spring 23, ensuring that the spring 23 only telescopes inside the cavity and does not come out.
  • the locking push button 21 is provided with a buckle 51 and a locking block 52.
  • the buckle 51 cooperates with the locking hole 54 of the upper cover 22 and is movable within the locking hole 54.
  • the locking block 52 can cooperate with the locking groove 56 on the connecting rod 24 to enable the connecting rod 24 to be fixed at a preset position, thereby enabling the combing member 12 to be fixed at a predetermined storage position, thereby allowing the comb teeth 31 to be fixed at the clearing position.
  • the comb teeth 31 In the stored state, that is, the comb teeth 31 are housed inside the body 11 and directed to the damper 60.
  • the comb teeth 31 are located on the flow path of the wind flowing toward the damper 60 and are parallel to the flow path.
  • the vacuum cleaner nozzle 10 is first connected to the air duct connecting portion of the vacuum cleaner, and the comb teeth 31 are outwardly extended from the combing opening 62 to be combed, and then the vacuum cleaner is turned on to allow the suction airflow to pass.
  • the carding opening 62 and the air leakage window 53 enter the damper 60, and then enter the air duct 50 through the air inlet duct to flow to the dust collecting chamber of the vacuum cleaner. At this time, it is possible to start grooming the pet with the vacuum cleaner nozzle 10.
  • the user can push the push button 20 forward with the thumb, and the remaining four fingers grip the outer wall of the hollow handle 50.
  • the push button 20 drives the link 24 to advance, the link 24 compresses the spring 23 during the advancement, and the rack 55 on the link 24 pushes the driven tooth 57 on the gear 28 to rotate in the B direction (see Fig. 5), so that the gear 28 It also rotates in the B direction, and at the same time drives the transmission ring 29 to rotate in the B direction.
  • the transmission ring 29 then drives the carding member 12 to the damper 60 from the carding state in the B direction (see FIG. 5), and stops at the front of the damper 60 to enter the storage state.
  • the comb teeth 31 are directed to the inside of the damper 60 (see Fig. 6).
  • the carding opening 62 and the air leakage window 53 respectively transmit airflow from the upper and lower directions of the comb teeth 31 to the damper 60 (see FIG. 6), and the direction of the suction airflow passing through the comb teeth 31 is substantially the same as the extending direction of the comb teeth 31, and is sucked.
  • the airflow can overcome the friction between the hair and the smooth comb 31, the hair can be separated from the comb 31 into the damper 60, and then flow to the dust collector of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the spring 23 is reset from the deep compression state, pushing the link 24 backward, and the rack 55 on the link 24 drives the driven tooth 57 to rotate in the opposite direction of B (see FIG. 5), and then through the transmission.
  • the ring 29 drives the carding member 12 to swing and reset, so that the comb teeth 31 return to the carding state.
  • the thumb pushes the push button 20 forward, so that the carding member 12 is turned to the damper to enter the storage state, and at this time, the lock push button 21 is pushed in the A direction (see FIG. 4), and when the lock block 52 on the lock push button 21 falls
  • the connecting rod 24 is fixed by the locking push button 21, and at this time, the push button 20 is released, and the comb member 12 is also kept in the stowed state, and the comb teeth 31 are pointed.
  • the damper 60 can effectively avoid accidental impact.
  • the link 24 is retracted by the spring force of the spring 23, and the carding member 12 is stretched again to enter the carding state.
  • the locking push button 21 can be located in two positions, one being the locked position and the other being the unlocked position. As shown in Figures 1, 3, and 4, icons can be separately set to correspond to the two positions to indicate the locked and unlocked states.
  • the carding member 12 of the first embodiment can also be replaced.
  • the carding member 12 is removed by clamping the carding member 12 and pushing it toward the positioning ring 32.
  • the spring 33 is compressed and contracted.
  • the member 12 is disengaged from the drive ring 29, at which point the comb member 12 is rotated and it can be removed.
  • the new combing member 12 is mounted by first contacting the correct end of the comb member 12 with the locating ring 32, then pinching the comb member 12, pushing it toward the spring 33, causing the spring 33 to compress, and then rotating the comb member 12 to The other end is facing the transmission ring 29, and the transmission between the two is aligned with the driven mechanism.
  • the hand is released, and the return elastic force of the spring 33 will push the carding member 12 to the transmission ring 29, and the transmission
  • the drive member in the ring 29 is engaged while the spring 33 maintains the proper compression of the carding member 12 through the locating ring 32.
  • the force can be hung on the transmission ring 29 and can be rotated freely.
  • the vacuum cleaner nozzle 100 includes a body 111, a carding member 112, a driving member 113, and a locking push button 121.
  • the body 111 includes an upper cover portion 122, a middle cover 126, and a lower cover portion 127.
  • the upper cover portion 122 is provided with a leakage window 153 located on the outer side of the damper 160, that is, in the upstream direction of the airflow entering the damper 160, and the carding opening 162 is respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft of the carding member 112 (see FIG. 13).
  • the carding opening 162 is prevented from being blocked by the carpet waiting for the cleaning surface during the carding process, so that the suction of the carding opening 162 is too large, and the surface to be cleaned is excessively tight, which makes the movement difficult.
  • the air leakage window 153 is such that when the comb teeth 131 are directed to the damper and are in the accommodating state, air flows into the damper 160 in the upper and lower directions of the comb teeth 131 (see FIG. 14), and it is easier to apply force from the upper and lower sides of the comb teeth 131 at the same time. Peel the hair from the comb teeth.
  • the upper cover portion 122 is further provided with a snap hole 154 for engaging with the buckle 151 of the locking push button 121, so that the locking push button 121 is reliably engaged with the upper cover portion 122 and can move within the snap hole 154.
  • the upper cover portion 122 is further provided with a baffle 161.
  • the baffle 161 is disposed between the air leakage window 153 and the damper 160 for guiding the suction airflow so that the carding member 112 is disposed.
  • the airflow flowing over the comb member 112 can be brought close to the comb teeth 131, making it easier to depilate (see Figure 13). It is also possible to avoid the baffle 161 and achieve this flow guiding target by lowering the upper cover portion 122.
  • the front cover 126 has an upper baffle 158 at its front end, and the upper baffle 158 is opposed to the lower baffle 159 of the lower cover 127 to form a damper 160.
  • the optimal solution for the venting area of the damper 160 is less than the venting area of the suction airflow upstream of the damper 160.
  • the lower cover portion 127 is provided with a duct 150 connected to the dust suction device, and the outer wall of the air duct 150 can be used as an operation handle.
  • the carding member 112 includes a base 130 and comb teeth 131.
  • the base 130 is rotated about a rotation axis which is placed in a position parallel to the longitudinal direction of the damper 160.
  • the comb teeth 131 may be combined with the base 130 by injection molding, or a slot may be reserved in the base 130, and then the comb teeth 131 may be pressed into the slots, and other methods may be employed.
  • the comb teeth 131 may be in the form of a row comb, a needle comb, a serrated blade, and various other conventional comb shapes, each of which has a smooth surface as far as possible, and the carding member 112 with respect to the extending direction of the base 130.
  • the axis of rotation is vertical.
  • the material of the comb teeth 131 may be stainless steel, ordinary steel plus electroplating, plastics, and various other materials commonly used for pet combs.
  • the driving member 113 is configured to drive the comb teeth 131 to move between a combing position for combing the pet hair and a clearing position for clearing the pet hair, and includes a knob 120, a link 124, a gear 128, a driven ring 129, a spring 123, and a drive. Circle 132 and spring 133.
  • the knob 120 is provided with a driving rib 164 which cooperates with the driven groove 163 in the driving ring 132 to drive the driving ring 132 to rotate when the driving rib 164 rotates.
  • the connecting rod 124 is provided with a rack 155 and a locking groove 156.
  • the locking groove 156 cooperates with the locking block 152 on the locking push button 121 to limit the connecting rod 124, so that the comb 131 can be fixed in the preset storage. position.
  • the gear 128 is provided with teeth 157 that mesh with the rack 155 on the link 124.
  • the link 124 has a spring base point 134 therein, and the upper cover portion 122 has a spring positioning point 135 inside.
  • a cavity is formed between the upper cover portion 122 and the middle cover 126, and the spring base point 134 and the spring positioning point 135 are located on the front and rear sides of the cavity ( Referring to Figure 14), a spring 123 is mounted within the cavity between the spring base point 134 and the spring positioning point 135.
  • the spring base point 134 and the spring positioning point 135 may have a cylindrical shape or a cross shape.
  • a periphery of the cavity between the two may also be provided with a shroud for limiting the spring 123 to ensure that the spring 123 only telescopes inside the cavity and does not come out.
  • the spring 123 when the knob 120 is rotated in the B direction, the spring 123 also moves forward in the cavity and is compressed by the spring positioning point 135. After the knob 120 is released, the spring 123 resets and pushes the knob 120 back to the original state.
  • the locking button 121 is provided with a buckle 151 and a locking block 152.
  • the buckle 151 is coupled to the locking hole 154 of the upper cover portion 122 and movable within the locking hole 154.
  • the locking block 152 can cooperate with the locking slot 156 on the link 124 to enable the link 124 to be secured in a predetermined position, thereby enabling the carding member 112 to be secured in a predetermined stowed position.
  • the vacuum cleaner nozzle 100 is first connected to the air duct connecting portion of the vacuum cleaner, the comb teeth 131 are outwardly extended from the carding opening 162, and then the vacuum cleaner power is turned on to allow the suction airflow to pass through the combing opening 162.
  • the air leakage window 153 enters the damper 160 and enters the air passage 150 through the air intake duct, thereby flowing to the dust collecting chamber of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the vacuum cleaner nozzle 100 can be used to clean the carpet and wait for the cleaning surface.
  • the knob 120 is rotated in the B direction (see FIG. 13), and the knob 120 drives the driving ring 132 to rotate by the driving rib 164 and the driven groove 163, and the driving ring 132 drives the base of the combing member 112.
  • the seat 130 rotates, and the base 130 drives the comb teeth 131 Pointing inside the damper 160, that is, downstream of the suction airflow (see Figure 14).
  • the carding opening 162 and the air leakage window 153 respectively transmit airflow from the upper and lower directions of the comb teeth 131 to the damper 160 (see FIG.
  • the direction of the suction airflow passing through the comb teeth 131 is substantially the same as the extending direction of the comb teeth 131.
  • the suction airflow can overcome the friction between the hair and the smooth comb 131, the hair can be released from the comb tooth 131 into the damper 160, and then flow to the dust collector of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the base 130 simultaneously drives the driven ring 129 to rotate, the driven ring 129 drives the gear 128 to rotate, and the gear teeth 157 on the gear 128 drive the rack 155 on the connecting rod 124 to move forward (see Figure 11), the link 124 will compress the spring 123 while moving forward.
  • the spring 123 is reset from the compressed state, and the link 124 is pushed back.
  • the rack 155 on the link 124 drives the gear 128 to rotate in the opposite direction of B (see FIG. 13), and the gear 128 drives the driven ring 129 to rotate.
  • the driven ring 129 drives the comb member 112 to swing and reset, so that the comb teeth 131 return to the combing state and extend downward (see FIG. 13).
  • the rotary knob 120 is rotated in the B direction (see FIG. 13), so that the carding member 112 is turned to the damper to enter the storage state, and at this time, the locking push button 121 is pushed in the A direction (see FIG. 12), so that the push button 121 is locked.
  • the locking block 152 falls into the locking groove 156 on the link 124 (see Fig. 16), at which point the link 124 is fixed by the locking push button 121 and does not move back and forth.
  • the knob 120 is released, and the comb member 112 continues to be in the stowed state, that is, the comb teeth 131 are directed to the damper 160, which can effectively prevent accidental impact damage.
  • the locking push button 121 can be located in two positions, one being the locked position and the other being the unlocked position. As shown in Figures 9, 11, and 12, icons can be separately set to correspond to the two positions to indicate the locked and unlocked states.
  • the triggering device of the driving member 113 is away from the air duct 150 (operating handle) and is close to the combing member 112, so that the user can operate with both hands, that is, one hand holds the operating handle, and the other hand drives the carding member 113.
  • the connecting rod 124 spans the damper 160, interlocks with the combing member 113, and is provided with a locking block 152 in the stroke of the connecting rod 124, which can be embedded in the connecting rod 124 to restrict the movement of the connecting rod 124, thereby achieving locking.
  • the carding member is also replaceable.
  • the driving member in the second embodiment can also be simplified, the parts such as the connecting rod/rack/gear are removed, and the reset mechanism, such as the return spring, is retained, so that the combing member can be positioned while extending outward from the carding opening.
  • the driving combing member is realized only by the knob, and the hook is arranged on the lower cover portion or other frame parts, and is connected with the corresponding hinge or the like on the knob, so that the combing member can be locked when it is in the storage state to prevent accidental damage.
  • the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the second embodiment needs the user's two-hand operation.
  • the simplified mechanism can be used, and the knobs on both sides of the carding member can be designed as active components to make them Both can trigger the rotation of the comb member.
  • the carding member is also replaceable.
  • the locking push button can lock the comb member to the storage position
  • the comb teeth are located inside the body and are directed to the damper, so the user can press the push button by pressing the push button when needed.
  • the teeth are stored so that the comb teeth are no longer exposed, so that the effect of effectively reducing the accidental damage of the comb teeth can be achieved.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show the carding member of the first embodiment, which is a knife comb suitable for combing loose hair from a pet.
  • Figures 9 and 10 show the carding member of the second embodiment using a needle comb suitable for removing pet hair from the surface of the carpet and sofa.
  • the carding members can be easily replaced, and the user can select an appropriate carding member according to actual needs.
  • the vacuum cleaner nozzle according to the present invention is not limited to the structure in the above embodiment.
  • the above is only a basic description of the concept of the present invention, and any equivalent transformation made according to the technical solution of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

A vacuum cleaner suction nozzle matching an air duct connection part of a vacuum cleaner used to clean up pet hair, comprising a body (11), the body having an air duct part (50) communicating with the air duct connection part, an air opening (60) guiding air into the air duct part, and a front end part located outside the air door; a combing member (12), comprising a rotating body rotatably installed on the front end part and a comb part (31) formed on the rotating body; a drive member (13) used to drive the comb teeth to move between the combing position for combing the pet hair and the cleaning position for cleaning up the pet hair; and a locking member, used to lock the comb teeth to the cleanup position, and the cleanup position is the position where the comb teeth are located within the body and points toward the air door. The suction nozzle structure of the vacuum cleaner effectively reduces accidental damage rate of the comb teeth.

Description

吸尘器吸嘴Vacuum cleaner nozzle 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种吸尘器吸嘴,可以用来清理宠物身上的毛发,也可以清理已经落在地面上的宠物毛发。The utility model relates to a vacuum cleaner nozzle, which can be used for cleaning hair on a pet body, and can also clean pet hair which has fallen on the ground.
背景技术Background technique
猫狗等宠物身上的毛发容易脱落,尤其是在特定季节比如春秋两季。如何清理散落在地毯和沙发上的毛发,一直是热爱宠物的人们比较头痛的问题。如果用普通的梳子梳理宠物,毛发容易缠绕在梳齿上,需要不断地手工剥离毛发才能进行持续梳理,使用起来比较麻烦。风动地刷是常用的吸尘器附件,其中的滚刷上植有柔韧的刷丝,与吸尘器连接后,吸入气流能带动滚刷高速旋转,让刷丝高速拍打待清洁表面,能有效带走散落的宠物毛发,但是,这些毛发又很容易缠绕在滚刷上,用户清理完地毯沙发之后还要清理滚刷,因此还是不够方便。Hair on pets such as cats and dogs tends to fall off, especially in certain seasons such as spring and autumn. How to clean the hair scattered on the carpet and sofa has always been a headache for people who love pets. If the pet is combed with a common comb, the hair is easily entangled on the comb teeth, and it is necessary to continuously peel the hair by hand to perform continuous combing, which is troublesome to use. The pneumatic brush is a commonly used vacuum cleaner accessory, in which the roller brush is planted with a flexible brush wire. After being connected with the vacuum cleaner, the suction airflow can drive the roller brush to rotate at a high speed, so that the brush wire can be used to clean the surface at a high speed, and can effectively take away the scattered surface. Pet hair, however, these hairs are easily entangled on the roller brush, and the user has to clean the roller brush after cleaning the carpet sofa, so it is not convenient enough.
中国实用新型ZL2013205599744公开了一种吸尘器吸嘴,用来梳理宠物,把容易脱落的毛发从宠物身上梳下来并让它自动进入吸尘器的集尘装置,避免毛发落地,减少清理地毯的烦恼,也避免毛发跟用户的手指接触。这种梳子的梳理构件与复位装置相连,当带有散毛的梳齿转向风门,让梳齿上的散毛随风而去之后,复位装置推动梳理构件摆回,自动回到梳理状态向外伸展,便于进行后续梳理。这种梳子能让宠物身上将要脱落的毛发直接进入吸尘器的集尘机构,不跟用户的手指接触,有效降低毛发落地的几率,减轻用户清理地面毛发的烦恼。但它有一个缺点,就是梳齿在自由状态时总是向外伸出,容易因为受到碰撞而损伤。Chinese utility model ZL2013205599744 discloses a vacuum cleaner nozzle for combing a pet, combing the easily detachable hair from the pet body and allowing it to automatically enter the dust collecting device of the vacuum cleaner, avoiding the hair landing, reducing the trouble of cleaning the carpet, and avoiding The hair is in contact with the user's finger. The combing member of the comb is connected to the resetting device. When the comb with the loose hair is turned to the damper, and the loose hair on the comb teeth goes with the wind, the reset device pushes the combing member back and automatically returns to the combing state. Stretching for easy combing. The comb allows the hair to be detached from the pet to directly enter the dust collecting mechanism of the vacuum cleaner, does not contact the user's finger, effectively reduces the probability of the hair landing, and relieves the user's troubles of cleaning the ground hair. However, it has a disadvantage in that the comb teeth always protrude outward when in the free state, and are easily damaged by the collision.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种能够解决上述问题的吸尘器吸嘴。It is an object of the present invention to provide a vacuum cleaner nozzle that can solve the above problems.
本实用新型为了实现上述目的,采用了以下结构:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following structure:
本实用新型所涉及的一种与吸尘器具的风道连接部相配套的吸尘器吸嘴,用于清理宠物毛发,其特征在于,包括:本体,具有与风道连接部相连通的风道部,把风引入该风道部的风门,以及位于该风门外侧的前端部;梳理构件,包含可转动地安装在前端部上的转动体和形成在该转动体上的梳齿部,该梳齿部含有基座和复数个梳齿,梳齿被固定在基座上,复数个梳齿的排列方向与风门的长度方向相一致;以及驱动构件,用于驱使梳齿在对宠物毛发进行梳理的梳理位置和清除宠物毛发的清除位置之间运动,锁定构件,用于将梳齿固定至清除位置,其中,清除位置为梳齿部位于本体内部并指向风门时所处的位置。The utility model relates to a vacuum cleaner nozzle which is matched with a duct connecting portion of a vacuum cleaner for cleaning pet hair, characterized in that it comprises: a body having a duct portion communicating with a duct connecting portion, a damper for introducing wind into the duct portion, and a front end portion located outside the damper; the carding member includes a rotating body rotatably mounted on the front end portion and a comb tooth portion formed on the rotating body, the comb tooth portion a base and a plurality of comb teeth, the comb teeth are fixed on the base, the plurality of comb teeth are arranged in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the damper; and the driving member is configured to drive the comb teeth to comb the pet hair Movement between the position and the clearing position for clearing the pet hair, the locking member for fixing the comb teeth to the clearing position, wherein the clearing position is a position where the comb tooth portion is located inside the body and points to the damper.
在本实用新型所涉及的吸尘器吸嘴中,当梳齿处于清除位置时,梳齿位于流向风门的风的流动路径上并与该流动路径相平行。In the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the present invention, when the comb teeth are in the clearing position, the comb teeth are located on the flow path of the wind flowing toward the damper and are parallel to the flow path.
进一步,在本实用新型所涉及的吸尘器吸嘴中,驱动构件包括传动机构和驱动该传动机构沿着从风门向着前端部的方向来回移动来带动转动体转动的推钮,传动机构具有锁定槽,该传动机构的一端与转动体相连,另一端与推钮的一端相连,该推钮的另一端位于本体外侧,锁定机构包括与锁定槽相对应的锁定块和一端位于本体外侧,另一端与锁定块相连移动钮;移动钮通过沿着与从风门向着前端部的方向相垂直的来回方向移动锁定块来使该锁定块进入和退出锁定槽。Further, in the vacuum cleaner nozzle according to the present invention, the driving member includes a transmission mechanism and a push button that drives the transmission mechanism to move back and forth in a direction from the damper toward the front end portion to drive the rotating body to rotate, and the transmission mechanism has a locking groove. One end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotating body, the other end is connected to one end of the push button, and the other end of the push button is located outside the body. The locking mechanism includes a locking block corresponding to the locking groove and one end is located outside the body, and the other end is locked. The block is connected to the moving button; the moving button moves the locking block into and out of the locking groove by moving the locking block in a reciprocating direction perpendicular to the direction from the damper toward the front end.
另外,在本实用新型所涉及的吸尘器吸嘴中,驱动构件包括传动机构和旋钮,传动机构与转动体相连并具有锁定槽,旋钮安装在转动体的端部并位于本体外侧,旋钮在驱动转动体转动的同时带动该传动机构沿着从风门向着前端部的方向来回移动,锁定机构包括与锁定槽相对应的锁定块和一端位于本体外侧、另一端与锁定块相连的移动钮,移动钮通过沿着与从风门向着前端部的方向相垂直的来回方向移动锁定块来使该锁定块进入和退出锁定槽。In addition, in the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the present invention, the driving member includes a transmission mechanism and a knob, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotating body and has a locking groove. The knob is mounted on the end of the rotating body and located outside the body, and the knob is driven to rotate. The rotation of the body simultaneously drives the transmission mechanism to move back and forth along the direction from the damper toward the front end portion. The locking mechanism includes a locking block corresponding to the locking groove and a moving button with one end located outside the body and the other end connected to the locking block, and the moving button passes The locking block is moved into and out of the locking groove by moving the locking block in a reciprocating direction perpendicular to the direction from the damper toward the front end.
实用新型的作用与效果The role and effect of utility models
根据本实用新型的吸尘器吸嘴,因为锁定构件能够将梳齿锁定至清除位置,从而使得梳齿位于本体内部并指向风门,因此用户可以在需要时通过锁定机构把梳齿收纳起来,让梳齿不再暴露在外,因而能够达到有效减小梳齿意外受损机率的效果。 According to the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the present invention, since the locking member can lock the comb teeth to the clearing position, so that the comb teeth are located inside the body and are directed to the damper, the user can store the comb teeth by the locking mechanism when needed, and let the comb teeth It is no longer exposed, so it can effectively reduce the chance of accidental damage of the comb.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型在实施例一中的吸尘器吸嘴从正面看的轴视图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the first embodiment of the present invention as seen from the front;
图2为本实用新型在实施例一中的吸尘器吸嘴从底面看的轴视图;Figure 2 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the first embodiment as seen from the bottom surface of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型在实施例一中的吸尘器吸嘴的分解视图;Figure 3 is an exploded view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型在实施例一中的吸尘器吸嘴的俯视图;Figure 4 is a plan view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图5为图4梳齿处于梳理状态下的A-A剖面视图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A of the comb teeth of Figure 4 in a carding state;
图6为图4梳齿指向风门状态下的A-A剖面视图;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A of the comb tooth of Figure 4 pointing to the damper state;
图7为吸尘器吸嘴处于图5所示位置并且锁定推钮处于未锁定状态下的B-B剖面视图;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B of the vacuum cleaner nozzle in the position shown in Figure 5 and the locking push button in an unlocked state;
图8为吸尘器吸嘴处于图5所示位置并且锁定推钮处于锁定状态下的B-B剖面视图;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B of the vacuum cleaner nozzle in the position shown in Figure 5 and the locking push button in the locked state;
图9为本实用新型在实施例二中的吸尘器吸嘴从正面看的轴视图;Figure 9 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the second embodiment of the present invention as seen from the front;
图10为本实用新型在实施例二中的吸尘器吸嘴从底面看的轴视图;Figure 10 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the second embodiment as seen from the bottom surface of the present invention;
图11为本实用新型在实施例二中的吸尘器吸嘴的分解视图;Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the second embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本实用新型在实施例二中的吸尘器吸嘴的俯视图;Figure 12 is a plan view of the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the second embodiment of the present invention;
图13为图12梳齿处于梳理状态下的A-A剖面视图;Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A of the comb teeth of Figure 12 in a carded state;
图14为图12梳齿指向风门状态下的A-A剖面视图;Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A of Figure 12 with the comb teeth pointing to the damper;
图15为吸尘器吸嘴处于图13所示位置并且锁定推钮处于未锁定状态下的B-B剖面视图;以及Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B of the vacuum cleaner nozzle in the position shown in Figure 13 and the locking push button in an unlocked state;
图16为吸尘器吸嘴处于图13所示位置并且锁定推钮处于锁定状态的下B-B剖面视图。Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the vacuum cleaner nozzle in the position shown in Figure 13 and the locking push button in the locked state.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面参照附图对本实用新型所涉及的吸尘器吸嘴进行详细说明。The vacuum cleaner nozzle according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
<实施例一><Example 1>
如图1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,所示,吸尘器吸嘴10包括:本体11、梳理构件12、驱动构件13以及锁定推钮21。As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, the vacuum cleaner nozzle 10 includes a body 11, a comb member 12, a drive member 13, and a locking push button 21.
本体11包括上盖部22,中盖26和下盖部27。The body 11 includes an upper cover portion 22, a middle cover 26 and a lower cover portion 27.
上盖部22设有漏气窗53,位于风门60的外侧,也就是吸入气流相对于风门的上游方向。漏气窗53跟梳理开口62分别处于梳理构件12的转轴的上下两侧(见图5),用于保证梳理状态时有足够的风量进入风门60。当梳理宠物过程中梳理开口62被宠物身体堵住时,吸入气流能通过漏气窗53流入风门60,避免梳理开口吸力过大给宠物带来不适。另外,在收纳状态时,梳齿31指向风门60,此时梳齿31的上下两个方向都能有气流进入风门60,更易于将毛发剥离梳齿。上盖部22还设有卡扣孔54,用于跟锁定推钮20的卡扣51啮合,使得锁定推钮21与上盖部22可靠配合,并能够在卡扣孔54内移动(见图3)。The upper cover portion 22 is provided with a leak window 53, which is located outside the damper 60, that is, the upstream direction of the suction airflow with respect to the damper. The air leakage window 53 and the carding opening 62 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft of the carding member 12 (see FIG. 5) for ensuring sufficient air volume to enter the damper 60 in the carding state. When the combing opening 62 is blocked by the pet body during the grooming of the pet, the inspiratory airflow can flow into the damper 60 through the air leakage window 53 to prevent the combing opening from being excessively suctioned to cause discomfort to the pet. Further, in the stored state, the comb teeth 31 are directed to the damper 60, and at this time, airflow can enter the damper 60 in both the upper and lower directions of the comb teeth 31, and it is easier to peel the comb teeth. The upper cover portion 22 is further provided with a snap hole 54 for engaging with the buckle 51 of the lock push button 20, so that the lock push button 21 is reliably engaged with the upper cover portion 22 and can move within the snap hole 54 (see FIG. 3).
在本实施例一中,上盖部22上还设有导流板61,导流板61被设置在漏气窗53和风门60之间,用于导引吸入气流,使得当梳理构件12上的梳齿31指向风门60时,流经梳理构件12上方的气流能贴近梳齿31,更易于脱毛(见图5)。也可以不要导流板61,而通过把上盖部22做低来达到这个导流目标。In the first embodiment, the upper cover portion 22 is further provided with a baffle 61. The deflector 61 is disposed between the air leakage window 53 and the damper 60 for guiding the suction airflow so that the carding member 12 is When the comb teeth 31 are directed toward the damper 60, the airflow flowing over the comb member 12 can be brought close to the comb teeth 31, making it easier to remove hair (see Fig. 5). It is also possible to avoid the baffle 61 and achieve this flow guiding target by lowering the upper cover portion 22.
中盖26前端有上挡板58,上挡板58与下盖27上的下挡板59相对,形成风门60。风门60的通风面积的最优方案是小于吸入气流在风门60上游的通风面积,使得吸入气流在进入风门60时能提高流速,更易于剥离梳齿31上的毛发。本实施例一中的风门60由上、下挡板形成,以此减小通风面积,也可以通过其它方式来形成风门并减小通风面积,比如让下盖部在预设为风门的位置向上盖部弯曲,也可以让上盖部在预设为风门60的位置向下盖部弯曲。The front end of the middle cover 26 has an upper baffle 58 which faces the lower baffle 59 on the lower cover 27 to form a damper 60. The optimal arrangement of the venting area of the damper 60 is less than the venting area of the suction airflow upstream of the damper 60 such that the suction airflow can increase the flow rate as it enters the damper 60, making it easier to peel the hair on the comb teeth 31. The damper 60 in the first embodiment is formed by upper and lower baffles to reduce the ventilation area, and the damper can be formed by other means and the ventilation area can be reduced. For example, the lower cover portion is upwardly preset at the damper position. The cover portion is bent, and the upper cover portion can also be bent toward the lower cover portion at a position preset as the damper 60.
下盖部27设有与吸尘器具相连接的风道50,风道50的外壁可做为操作把手。。The lower cover portion 27 is provided with an air duct 50 connected to the dust suction device, and the outer wall of the air duct 50 can be used as an operation handle. .
梳理构件12包含基座30和梳齿31。基座30绕着转轴转动,该转轴被置于跟风门60的长度方向平行的位置。梳齿31在基座30上向外伸展的方向与转轴垂直,并且梳齿31的最优排列方案是排成与转轴平行的队列,风门60的开口长度不小于梳齿31沿转轴方向的排列长度。梳齿31可通过注塑方式跟基座30结合,也可以在基座30上预留槽孔,然后把梳齿31压入槽孔。The carding member 12 includes a base 30 and comb teeth 31. The base 30 is rotated about a rotation axis which is placed in a position parallel to the longitudinal direction of the damper 60. The direction in which the comb teeth 31 extend outwardly on the base 30 is perpendicular to the rotation axis, and the optimal arrangement of the comb teeth 31 is arranged in a queue parallel to the rotation axis. The opening length of the damper 60 is not less than the arrangement of the comb teeth 31 along the rotation axis direction. length. The comb teeth 31 can be combined with the base 30 by injection molding, or a slot can be reserved in the base 30, and then the comb teeth 31 can be pressed into the slots.
风门60与风道50之间设有引风道,靠近风门60一侧的引风道形状平直,用于引导吸入气流以大致相互平行的直线方向通过风门60平面内的每一点。An air intake duct is provided between the damper 60 and the air duct 50, and the air intake duct on the side close to the damper 60 is straight in shape for guiding the suction airflow to pass through every point in the plane of the damper 60 in a substantially parallel linear direction.
梳齿31的形式可以为排梳、针梳、锯齿状刀片以及其它各种通用的梳齿形式。 The comb teeth 31 may be in the form of a row comb, a needle comb, a serrated blade, and other various common comb shapes.
梳齿31的材料可以是不锈钢,塑料,橡胶,以及其它各种常用于宠物梳的材料。The material of the comb 31 can be stainless steel, plastic, rubber, and various other materials commonly used in pet combs.
如图3,驱动构件13用于驱使梳齿31在对宠物毛发进行梳理的梳理位置和清除宠物毛发的清除位置之间运动,它包含推钮20,连杆24、齿轮28、传动圈29、弹簧23、定位圈32和弹簧33。推钮20是驱动构件的触发元件,位于风门60沿吸入气流方向的下游。连杆24设有齿条55和锁定槽56,锁定槽56能与锁定推钮21上的锁定块52配合,实现对连杆24进行限位固定。齿轮28设有轮齿57,与连杆24上的齿条55啮合。As shown in FIG. 3, the driving member 13 is configured to drive the comb teeth 31 to move between a combing position for combing the pet hair and a clearing position for clearing the pet hair, and includes a push button 20, a link 24, a gear 28, a transmission ring 29, Spring 23, locating ring 32 and spring 33. The push button 20 is a triggering element of the drive member located downstream of the damper 60 in the direction of the suction airflow. The connecting rod 24 is provided with a rack 55 and a locking groove 56. The locking groove 56 can cooperate with the locking block 52 on the locking push button 21 to limit and fix the connecting rod 24. The gear 28 is provided with gear teeth 57 that mesh with the rack 55 on the link 24.
如图3和图6所示,连杆24内部有弹簧基点34,上盖部22内侧有弹簧定位点35。上盖部22,中盖26,以及连杆24装配在一起时,上盖部22和中盖26之间形成一个腔体,弹簧基点34和弹簧定位点35位于该腔体的前后两侧(见图6),弹簧23安装在该腔体内,位于弹簧基点34和弹簧定位点35之间。弹簧基点34和弹簧定位点35的形状可以是圆柱形,也可以是十字形。两者之间的腔体外围还可以设置围板,用来给弹簧23限位,确保弹簧23只在腔体内部伸缩,不会脱出。当推钮20往前运动时,弹簧23在腔体中也往前运动,并被弹簧定位点35压缩。推钮20松开之后,弹簧23复位并推动推钮20回到原始状态。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the link 24 has a spring base point 34 therein, and the upper cover portion 22 has a spring positioning point 35 inside. When the upper cover portion 22, the middle cover 26, and the connecting rod 24 are assembled together, a cavity is formed between the upper cover portion 22 and the middle cover 26, and the spring base point 34 and the spring positioning point 35 are located on the front and rear sides of the cavity ( Referring to Figure 6), a spring 23 is mounted within the cavity between the spring base point 34 and the spring positioning point 35. The spring base point 34 and the spring positioning point 35 may have a cylindrical shape or a cross shape. A periphery of the cavity between the two can also be provided with a shroud for limiting the spring 23, ensuring that the spring 23 only telescopes inside the cavity and does not come out. When the push button 20 is moved forward, the spring 23 also moves forward in the cavity and is compressed by the spring positioning point 35. After the push button 20 is released, the spring 23 resets and pushes the push button 20 back to the original state.
锁定推钮21设有卡扣51和锁定块52,卡扣51与上盖22上的卡扣孔54配合,并能够在卡扣孔54内移动。锁定块52可以与连杆24上的锁定槽56配合,使连杆24能够固定在预设位置,进而使得梳理构件12能够固定在预设的收纳位置,从而让梳齿31固定在清除位置处于收纳状态,也就是让梳齿31收纳在本体11内部并指向风门60。在本实施例一中,当梳齿31处于清除位置(即、收纳位置)时,梳齿31位于流向风门60的风的流动路径上并与该流动路径相平行。The locking push button 21 is provided with a buckle 51 and a locking block 52. The buckle 51 cooperates with the locking hole 54 of the upper cover 22 and is movable within the locking hole 54. The locking block 52 can cooperate with the locking groove 56 on the connecting rod 24 to enable the connecting rod 24 to be fixed at a preset position, thereby enabling the combing member 12 to be fixed at a predetermined storage position, thereby allowing the comb teeth 31 to be fixed at the clearing position. In the stored state, that is, the comb teeth 31 are housed inside the body 11 and directed to the damper 60. In the first embodiment, when the comb teeth 31 are in the clearing position (i.e., the storage position), the comb teeth 31 are located on the flow path of the wind flowing toward the damper 60 and are parallel to the flow path.
动作描述:Action description:
在本实施例一中,先把该吸尘器吸嘴10与吸尘器的风道连接部相连接,确保梳齿31从梳理开口62向外伸出处于梳理状态,然后接通吸尘器电源,让吸入气流通过梳理开口62和漏气窗53进入风门60,再经过引风道进入风道50流向吸尘器的集尘室。这时可以开始用该吸尘器吸嘴10梳理宠物。In the first embodiment, the vacuum cleaner nozzle 10 is first connected to the air duct connecting portion of the vacuum cleaner, and the comb teeth 31 are outwardly extended from the combing opening 62 to be combed, and then the vacuum cleaner is turned on to allow the suction airflow to pass. The carding opening 62 and the air leakage window 53 enter the damper 60, and then enter the air duct 50 through the air inlet duct to flow to the dust collecting chamber of the vacuum cleaner. At this time, it is possible to start grooming the pet with the vacuum cleaner nozzle 10.
当梳齿31上积累一定量的毛发之后,用户可以用拇指把推钮20往前推,其余四指握紧中空把手50的外壁。推钮20带动连杆24前进,连杆24在前进过程中压缩弹簧23,连杆24上的齿条55推动齿轮28上的受动齿57沿B方向转动(见图5),使齿轮28也沿B方向转动,同时带动传动圈29沿B方向转动,传动圈29再带动梳理构件12从梳理状态沿B方向转向风门60(见图5),并停驻在风门60的前方进入收纳状态,梳齿31指向风门60内部(见图6)。此时,梳理开口62和漏气窗53分别从梳齿31上下两个方向往风门60传输气流(见图6),经过梳齿31的吸入气流方向跟梳齿31的伸展方向基本相同,吸入气流只要能克服毛发与光滑梳齿31之间的摩擦力,就能使毛发脱离梳齿31进入风门60,进而流向吸尘器集尘机构.After a certain amount of hair is accumulated on the comb teeth 31, the user can push the push button 20 forward with the thumb, and the remaining four fingers grip the outer wall of the hollow handle 50. The push button 20 drives the link 24 to advance, the link 24 compresses the spring 23 during the advancement, and the rack 55 on the link 24 pushes the driven tooth 57 on the gear 28 to rotate in the B direction (see Fig. 5), so that the gear 28 It also rotates in the B direction, and at the same time drives the transmission ring 29 to rotate in the B direction. The transmission ring 29 then drives the carding member 12 to the damper 60 from the carding state in the B direction (see FIG. 5), and stops at the front of the damper 60 to enter the storage state. The comb teeth 31 are directed to the inside of the damper 60 (see Fig. 6). At this time, the carding opening 62 and the air leakage window 53 respectively transmit airflow from the upper and lower directions of the comb teeth 31 to the damper 60 (see FIG. 6), and the direction of the suction airflow passing through the comb teeth 31 is substantially the same as the extending direction of the comb teeth 31, and is sucked. As long as the airflow can overcome the friction between the hair and the smooth comb 31, the hair can be separated from the comb 31 into the damper 60, and then flow to the dust collector of the vacuum cleaner.
拇指松开推钮20之后,弹簧23从深度压缩状态复位,推动连杆24后退,连杆24上的齿条55带动受动齿57沿B的反方向转动(见图5),进而通过传动圈29带动梳理构件12摆动复位,使得梳齿31回到梳理状态。After the thumb releases the push button 20, the spring 23 is reset from the deep compression state, pushing the link 24 backward, and the rack 55 on the link 24 drives the driven tooth 57 to rotate in the opposite direction of B (see FIG. 5), and then through the transmission. The ring 29 drives the carding member 12 to swing and reset, so that the comb teeth 31 return to the carding state.
梳理结束后,拇指往前推动推钮20,使得梳理构件12转向风门进入收纳状态,此时将锁定推钮21往A方向推动(见图4),当锁定推钮21上的锁定块52落入连杆24上的锁定槽56中(见图8)时,连杆24就被锁定推钮21固定,此时松开推钮20,梳理构件12也会保持在收纳状态,梳齿31指向风门60,能有效避免受到意外的撞击。After the carding is finished, the thumb pushes the push button 20 forward, so that the carding member 12 is turned to the damper to enter the storage state, and at this time, the lock push button 21 is pushed in the A direction (see FIG. 4), and when the lock block 52 on the lock push button 21 falls When the locking groove 56 is inserted into the connecting rod 24 (see Fig. 8), the connecting rod 24 is fixed by the locking push button 21, and at this time, the push button 20 is released, and the comb member 12 is also kept in the stowed state, and the comb teeth 31 are pointed. The damper 60 can effectively avoid accidental impact.
当需要再次梳理时,只要把锁定推钮21往A的反方向(见图4)推动,锁定推钮21上的锁定块52离开连杆24的锁定槽56(见图7),When it is necessary to comb again, as long as the locking push button 21 is pushed in the opposite direction of A (see Fig. 4), the locking block 52 on the locking push button 21 is separated from the locking groove 56 of the connecting rod 24 (see Fig. 7).
连杆24在弹簧23的弹力作用下往后退,梳理构件12就会再次伸展,进入梳理状态。The link 24 is retracted by the spring force of the spring 23, and the carding member 12 is stretched again to enter the carding state.
锁定推钮21可以位于两个位置,一个是锁定位置,一个是未锁定位置。如图1、3、4所示,可以分别设置图标与这两个位置对应,来指明锁定和非锁定状态。The locking push button 21 can be located in two positions, one being the locked position and the other being the unlocked position. As shown in Figures 1, 3, and 4, icons can be separately set to correspond to the two positions to indicate the locked and unlocked states.
另外,在本实施例一的梳理构件12还可以替换,本实施例一中取下梳理构件12的方法是:捏住梳理构件12并推向定位圈32,这时弹簧33受压收缩,梳理构件12与传动圈29脱离接触,这时转动梳理构件12,就可以将它取出。安装新的梳理构件12的方法是:先将梳理构件12的正确的一端与定位圈32接触,然后捏住梳理构件12,往弹簧33方向推动,使得弹簧33压缩,再转动梳理构件12,使其另外一端正对传动圈29,并使两者之间的传动与受动机构对准,这时松开手,弹簧33的复位弹力将推动梳理构件12向传动圈29进动,并与传动圈29内的传动件啮合,同时弹簧33通过定位圈32对梳理构件12保持适当压 力,使之既能悬挂在传动圈29上,又能自如转动。In addition, the carding member 12 of the first embodiment can also be replaced. In the first embodiment, the carding member 12 is removed by clamping the carding member 12 and pushing it toward the positioning ring 32. At this time, the spring 33 is compressed and contracted. The member 12 is disengaged from the drive ring 29, at which point the comb member 12 is rotated and it can be removed. The new combing member 12 is mounted by first contacting the correct end of the comb member 12 with the locating ring 32, then pinching the comb member 12, pushing it toward the spring 33, causing the spring 33 to compress, and then rotating the comb member 12 to The other end is facing the transmission ring 29, and the transmission between the two is aligned with the driven mechanism. At this time, the hand is released, and the return elastic force of the spring 33 will push the carding member 12 to the transmission ring 29, and the transmission The drive member in the ring 29 is engaged while the spring 33 maintains the proper compression of the carding member 12 through the locating ring 32. The force can be hung on the transmission ring 29 and can be rotated freely.
<实施例二><Embodiment 2>
如图9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,所示,吸尘器吸嘴100包括:本体111、梳理构件112、驱动构件113以及锁定推钮121。As shown in FIGS. 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, the vacuum cleaner nozzle 100 includes a body 111, a carding member 112, a driving member 113, and a locking push button 121.
本体111包括上盖部122,中盖126和下盖部127。The body 111 includes an upper cover portion 122, a middle cover 126, and a lower cover portion 127.
上盖部122设有漏气窗153,位于风门160的外侧,也就是进入风门160的气流的上游方向,跟梳理开口162分别处于梳理构件112的转轴的上下两侧(见图13),用于保证梳理时有足够的风量进入风门160,防止梳理过程中梳理开口162被地毯等待清洁表面堵住而使得梳理开口162的吸力过大,与待清洁表面过分贴紧,造成移动困难。同时,漏气窗153使得当梳齿131指向风门,处于收纳状态时,梳齿131的上下两个方向都有气流流入风门160(见图14),从梳齿131上下两面同时用力,更易于将毛发从梳齿上剥离。上盖部122还设有卡扣孔154,用于跟锁定推钮121的卡扣151啮合,使得锁定推钮121与上盖部122可靠配合,并能够在卡扣孔154内移动。The upper cover portion 122 is provided with a leakage window 153 located on the outer side of the damper 160, that is, in the upstream direction of the airflow entering the damper 160, and the carding opening 162 is respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft of the carding member 112 (see FIG. 13). In order to ensure that there is sufficient air volume to enter the damper 160 during carding, the carding opening 162 is prevented from being blocked by the carpet waiting for the cleaning surface during the carding process, so that the suction of the carding opening 162 is too large, and the surface to be cleaned is excessively tight, which makes the movement difficult. At the same time, the air leakage window 153 is such that when the comb teeth 131 are directed to the damper and are in the accommodating state, air flows into the damper 160 in the upper and lower directions of the comb teeth 131 (see FIG. 14), and it is easier to apply force from the upper and lower sides of the comb teeth 131 at the same time. Peel the hair from the comb teeth. The upper cover portion 122 is further provided with a snap hole 154 for engaging with the buckle 151 of the locking push button 121, so that the locking push button 121 is reliably engaged with the upper cover portion 122 and can move within the snap hole 154.
在本实施例二中,上盖部122上还设有导流板161,导流板161被设置在漏气窗153和风门160之间,用于导引吸入气流,使得当梳理构件112上的梳齿131指向风门160时,流经梳理构件112上方的气流能贴近梳齿131,更易于脱毛(见图13)。也可以不要导流板161,而通过把上盖部122做低来达到这个导流目标。In the second embodiment, the upper cover portion 122 is further provided with a baffle 161. The baffle 161 is disposed between the air leakage window 153 and the damper 160 for guiding the suction airflow so that the carding member 112 is disposed. When the comb teeth 131 are directed toward the damper 160, the airflow flowing over the comb member 112 can be brought close to the comb teeth 131, making it easier to depilate (see Figure 13). It is also possible to avoid the baffle 161 and achieve this flow guiding target by lowering the upper cover portion 122.
中盖126前端有上挡板158,上挡板158与下盖127的下挡板159相对,形成风门160。风门160通风面积的最优方案是小于吸入气流在风门160上游的通风面积。The front cover 126 has an upper baffle 158 at its front end, and the upper baffle 158 is opposed to the lower baffle 159 of the lower cover 127 to form a damper 160. The optimal solution for the venting area of the damper 160 is less than the venting area of the suction airflow upstream of the damper 160.
下盖部127设有与吸尘器具相连接的风道150,风道150的外壁可做为操作把手。The lower cover portion 127 is provided with a duct 150 connected to the dust suction device, and the outer wall of the air duct 150 can be used as an operation handle.
梳理构件112包含基座130和梳齿131。基座130绕着转轴转动,该转轴被置于跟风门160的长度方向平行的位置。梳齿131可以通过注塑方式跟基座130结合,也可以在基座130上预留槽孔,然后把梳齿131压入槽孔,也可以采用其它的方式。The carding member 112 includes a base 130 and comb teeth 131. The base 130 is rotated about a rotation axis which is placed in a position parallel to the longitudinal direction of the damper 160. The comb teeth 131 may be combined with the base 130 by injection molding, or a slot may be reserved in the base 130, and then the comb teeth 131 may be pressed into the slots, and other methods may be employed.
梳齿131的形式可以为排梳、针梳、锯齿状刀片以及其它各种常用的梳齿形式,每一根梳齿的表面都尽量光滑,而且相对于基座130的伸展方向跟梳理构件112的转轴垂直。The comb teeth 131 may be in the form of a row comb, a needle comb, a serrated blade, and various other conventional comb shapes, each of which has a smooth surface as far as possible, and the carding member 112 with respect to the extending direction of the base 130. The axis of rotation is vertical.
梳齿131的材料可以是不锈钢,普通钢材加电镀,塑料以及其它各种常用于宠物梳的材料。The material of the comb teeth 131 may be stainless steel, ordinary steel plus electroplating, plastics, and various other materials commonly used for pet combs.
驱动构件113用于驱使梳齿131在对宠物毛发进行梳理的梳理位置和清除宠物毛发的清除位置之间运动,它包含旋钮120、连杆124、齿轮128、受动圈129、弹簧123、驱动圈132和弹簧133。The driving member 113 is configured to drive the comb teeth 131 to move between a combing position for combing the pet hair and a clearing position for clearing the pet hair, and includes a knob 120, a link 124, a gear 128, a driven ring 129, a spring 123, and a drive. Circle 132 and spring 133.
旋钮120设有驱动筋164,与驱动圈132内的受动槽163配合,驱动筋164转动时能带动驱动圈132转动。连杆124设有齿条155和锁定槽156,锁定槽156与锁定推钮121上的锁定块152配合,能够对连杆124进行限位,进而使得梳齿131能被固定在预设的收纳位置。齿轮128上设有轮齿157,与连杆124上的齿条155啮合。The knob 120 is provided with a driving rib 164 which cooperates with the driven groove 163 in the driving ring 132 to drive the driving ring 132 to rotate when the driving rib 164 rotates. The connecting rod 124 is provided with a rack 155 and a locking groove 156. The locking groove 156 cooperates with the locking block 152 on the locking push button 121 to limit the connecting rod 124, so that the comb 131 can be fixed in the preset storage. position. The gear 128 is provided with teeth 157 that mesh with the rack 155 on the link 124.
如图12和图14所示,连杆124内部有弹簧基点134,上盖部122内侧有弹簧定位点135。上盖部122,中盖126,以及连杆124装配在一起时,上盖部122和中盖126之间形成一个腔体,弹簧基点134和弹簧定位点135位于该腔体的前后两侧(见图14),弹簧123安装在该腔体内,位于弹簧基点134和弹簧定位点135之间。弹簧基点134和弹簧定位点135的形状可以是圆柱形,也可以是十字形。两者之间的腔体外围还可以设置围板,用来给弹簧123限位,确保弹簧123只在腔体内部伸缩,不会脱出。如图13/15所示,当旋钮120沿B方向转动时,弹簧123在腔体中也往前运动,并被弹簧定位点135压缩。旋钮120松开之后,弹簧123复位并推动旋钮120回到原始状态。As shown in FIGS. 12 and 14, the link 124 has a spring base point 134 therein, and the upper cover portion 122 has a spring positioning point 135 inside. When the upper cover portion 122, the middle cover 126, and the connecting rod 124 are assembled together, a cavity is formed between the upper cover portion 122 and the middle cover 126, and the spring base point 134 and the spring positioning point 135 are located on the front and rear sides of the cavity ( Referring to Figure 14), a spring 123 is mounted within the cavity between the spring base point 134 and the spring positioning point 135. The spring base point 134 and the spring positioning point 135 may have a cylindrical shape or a cross shape. A periphery of the cavity between the two may also be provided with a shroud for limiting the spring 123 to ensure that the spring 123 only telescopes inside the cavity and does not come out. As shown in Fig. 13/15, when the knob 120 is rotated in the B direction, the spring 123 also moves forward in the cavity and is compressed by the spring positioning point 135. After the knob 120 is released, the spring 123 resets and pushes the knob 120 back to the original state.
锁定推钮121上设有卡扣151和锁定块152,卡扣151与上盖部122上的卡扣孔154连接,并能够在卡扣孔154内移动。锁定块152可以与连杆124上的锁定槽156配合,使连杆124能够固定在预设位置,进而使得梳理构件112能够固定在预设的收纳位置。The locking button 121 is provided with a buckle 151 and a locking block 152. The buckle 151 is coupled to the locking hole 154 of the upper cover portion 122 and movable within the locking hole 154. The locking block 152 can cooperate with the locking slot 156 on the link 124 to enable the link 124 to be secured in a predetermined position, thereby enabling the carding member 112 to be secured in a predetermined stowed position.
动作描述:Action description:
在本实施例二中,先把该吸尘器吸嘴100与吸尘器的风道连接部相连接,让梳齿131从梳理开口162向外伸出,然后接通吸尘器电源,让吸入气流通过梳理开口162和漏气窗153进入风门160,再经过引风道进入风道150,进而流向吸尘器的集尘室。这时可以开始用该吸尘器吸嘴100清理地毯等待清洁表面。In the second embodiment, the vacuum cleaner nozzle 100 is first connected to the air duct connecting portion of the vacuum cleaner, the comb teeth 131 are outwardly extended from the carding opening 162, and then the vacuum cleaner power is turned on to allow the suction airflow to pass through the combing opening 162. The air leakage window 153 enters the damper 160 and enters the air passage 150 through the air intake duct, thereby flowing to the dust collecting chamber of the vacuum cleaner. At this time, the vacuum cleaner nozzle 100 can be used to clean the carpet and wait for the cleaning surface.
当梳齿131上积累一定量的毛发之后,往B方向转动旋钮120(见图13),旋钮120通过驱动筋164和受动槽163带动驱动圈132转动,驱动圈132带动梳理构件112的基座130转动,基座130带动梳齿131 指向风门160内部,也就是吸入气流的下游方向(见图14)。此时,梳理开口162和漏气窗153分别从梳齿131上下两个方向往风门160传输气流(见图14),经过梳齿131的吸入气流的方向跟梳齿131的伸展方向基本相同,吸入气流只要能克服毛发与光滑梳齿131之间的摩擦力,就能使毛发脱离梳齿131进入风门160,进而流向吸尘器集尘机构.After a certain amount of hair is accumulated on the comb teeth 131, the knob 120 is rotated in the B direction (see FIG. 13), and the knob 120 drives the driving ring 132 to rotate by the driving rib 164 and the driven groove 163, and the driving ring 132 drives the base of the combing member 112. The seat 130 rotates, and the base 130 drives the comb teeth 131 Pointing inside the damper 160, that is, downstream of the suction airflow (see Figure 14). At this time, the carding opening 162 and the air leakage window 153 respectively transmit airflow from the upper and lower directions of the comb teeth 131 to the damper 160 (see FIG. 14), and the direction of the suction airflow passing through the comb teeth 131 is substantially the same as the extending direction of the comb teeth 131. As long as the suction airflow can overcome the friction between the hair and the smooth comb 131, the hair can be released from the comb tooth 131 into the damper 160, and then flow to the dust collector of the vacuum cleaner.
梳齿131转向风门160的同时,基座130同时带动受动圈129转动,受动圈129带动齿轮128转动,齿轮128上的轮齿157带动连杆124上的齿条155往前移动(见图11),连杆124往前移动的同时会压缩弹簧123。While the comb teeth 131 are turned to the damper 160, the base 130 simultaneously drives the driven ring 129 to rotate, the driven ring 129 drives the gear 128 to rotate, and the gear teeth 157 on the gear 128 drive the rack 155 on the connecting rod 124 to move forward (see Figure 11), the link 124 will compress the spring 123 while moving forward.
松开旋钮120之后,弹簧123从压缩状态复位,推动连杆124后退,连杆124上的齿条155带动齿轮128沿B的反方向转动(见图13),齿轮128带动受动圈129转动,受动圈129带动梳理构件112摆动复位,使得梳齿131回到梳理状态,向下伸展(见图13)。After the knob 120 is released, the spring 123 is reset from the compressed state, and the link 124 is pushed back. The rack 155 on the link 124 drives the gear 128 to rotate in the opposite direction of B (see FIG. 13), and the gear 128 drives the driven ring 129 to rotate. The driven ring 129 drives the comb member 112 to swing and reset, so that the comb teeth 131 return to the combing state and extend downward (see FIG. 13).
梳理结束后,旋转旋钮120往B方向转动(见图13),使得梳理构件112转向风门进入收纳状态,此时将锁定推钮121往A方向推动(见图12),使得锁定推钮121上的锁定块152落入连杆124上的锁定槽156中(见图16),此时连杆124就被锁定推钮121固定,不会再前后移动。此时松开旋钮120,梳理构件112会继续保持在收纳状态,即梳齿131指向风门160,能有效避免意外的撞击伤害。After the carding is finished, the rotary knob 120 is rotated in the B direction (see FIG. 13), so that the carding member 112 is turned to the damper to enter the storage state, and at this time, the locking push button 121 is pushed in the A direction (see FIG. 12), so that the push button 121 is locked. The locking block 152 falls into the locking groove 156 on the link 124 (see Fig. 16), at which point the link 124 is fixed by the locking push button 121 and does not move back and forth. At this time, the knob 120 is released, and the comb member 112 continues to be in the stowed state, that is, the comb teeth 131 are directed to the damper 160, which can effectively prevent accidental impact damage.
下一次使用时,只要把锁定推钮121往A的反方向(见图12)推动,锁定推钮121上的锁定块152离开连杆124上的锁定槽156(见图15),连杆124在弹簧123的弹力作用下往后退,梳理构件112就会联动并再次伸展,进入梳理状态。For the next use, as long as the locking push button 121 is pushed in the opposite direction of A (see Fig. 12), the locking block 152 on the locking push button 121 leaves the locking groove 156 on the link 124 (see Fig. 15), and the link 124 After the spring force of the spring 123 is reversed, the carding member 112 is interlocked and stretched again to enter the carding state.
锁定推钮121可以位于两个位置,一个是锁定位置,一个是未锁定位置。如图9、11、12所示,可以分别设置图标与这两个位置对应,用来指明锁定和非锁定状态。The locking push button 121 can be located in two positions, one being the locked position and the other being the unlocked position. As shown in Figures 9, 11, and 12, icons can be separately set to correspond to the two positions to indicate the locked and unlocked states.
本实施例二中驱动构件113的触发装置远离风道150(操作把手),贴近梳理构件112,便于用户双手操作,也就是一只手握住操作把手,另外一只手驱动梳理构件113。另有连杆124跨过风门160,与梳理构件113联动,并在连杆124行程中设有锁定块152,能嵌入连杆124内来限制连杆124的运动,从而实现锁定。In the second embodiment, the triggering device of the driving member 113 is away from the air duct 150 (operating handle) and is close to the combing member 112, so that the user can operate with both hands, that is, one hand holds the operating handle, and the other hand drives the carding member 113. Further, the connecting rod 124 spans the damper 160, interlocks with the combing member 113, and is provided with a locking block 152 in the stroke of the connecting rod 124, which can be embedded in the connecting rod 124 to restrict the movement of the connecting rod 124, thereby achieving locking.
另外,本实施例二的吸尘器吸嘴中,梳理构件也是可以更换的。Further, in the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the second embodiment, the carding member is also replaceable.
当然,本实施例二中的驱动构件也可以简化,去掉连杆/齿条/齿轮等零件,保留复位机构,比如复位弹簧,使得梳理构件从梳理开口向外伸展的同时能得到定位。驱动梳理构件只通过旋钮来实现,另外在下盖部或者其它框架零件上设置挂钩,跟旋钮上对应的铰链或者类似机构相连,使得梳理构件处于收纳状态时能被锁定,防止意外损伤。Of course, the driving member in the second embodiment can also be simplified, the parts such as the connecting rod/rack/gear are removed, and the reset mechanism, such as the return spring, is retained, so that the combing member can be positioned while extending outward from the carding opening. The driving combing member is realized only by the knob, and the hook is arranged on the lower cover portion or other frame parts, and is connected with the corresponding hinge or the like on the knob, so that the combing member can be locked when it is in the storage state to prevent accidental damage.
如上,本实施例二的吸尘器吸嘴需要用户双手操作,为了兼顾左手和右手两种操作习惯,采用这种简化机构的同时,还可以把梳理构件两侧的旋钮都设计成主动元件,让它们都能触发梳理构件旋转。As described above, the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the second embodiment needs the user's two-hand operation. In order to balance both the left-hand and the right-hand operation habits, the simplified mechanism can be used, and the knobs on both sides of the carding member can be designed as active components to make them Both can trigger the rotation of the comb member.
另外,本实施例二的吸尘器吸嘴中,梳理构件也是可以更换的。Further, in the vacuum cleaner nozzle of the second embodiment, the carding member is also replaceable.
实施例的作用与效果The role and effect of the embodiment
根据本实施例一和二所描述的吸尘器吸嘴,因为锁定推钮能够将梳理构件锁定至收纳位置,从而使得梳齿位于本体内部并指向风门,因此用户可以在需要时通过锁定推钮把梳齿收纳起来,让梳齿不再暴露在外,因而能够达到有效减小梳齿意外受损机率的效果。According to the vacuum cleaner nozzles described in the first and second embodiments, since the locking push button can lock the comb member to the storage position, the comb teeth are located inside the body and are directed to the damper, so the user can press the push button by pressing the push button when needed. The teeth are stored so that the comb teeth are no longer exposed, so that the effect of effectively reducing the accidental damage of the comb teeth can be achieved.
图1、图2表达了实施例一的梳理构件,用的是刀梳,适合从宠物身上梳除散毛。图9、图10表达了实施例二的梳理构件,用的是针梳,适合从地毯和沙发表面清除宠物毛发。两个实施例中,梳理构件都可以很方便地替换,用户可以根据实际需要选用适当的梳理构件。1 and 2 show the carding member of the first embodiment, which is a knife comb suitable for combing loose hair from a pet. Figures 9 and 10 show the carding member of the second embodiment using a needle comb suitable for removing pet hair from the surface of the carpet and sofa. In both embodiments, the carding members can be easily replaced, and the user can select an appropriate carding member according to actual needs.
当然本实用新型所涉及的吸尘器吸嘴并不仅仅限定于在上述实施例中的结构。以上内容仅为本实用新型构思下的基本说明,而依据本实用新型的技术方案所作的任何等效变换,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。 Of course, the vacuum cleaner nozzle according to the present invention is not limited to the structure in the above embodiment. The above is only a basic description of the concept of the present invention, and any equivalent transformation made according to the technical solution of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

  1. 一种与吸尘器具的风道连接部相配套的吸尘器吸嘴,用于清理宠物毛发,其特征在于,包括:A vacuum cleaner nozzle matched with a duct connecting portion of a vacuum cleaner for cleaning pet hair, characterized by comprising:
    本体,具有与所述风道连接部相连通的风道部,把风引入该风道部的风门,以及位于该风门外侧的前端部;a body having a duct portion communicating with the duct connecting portion, a damper for introducing wind into the duct portion, and a front end portion located outside the damper;
    梳理构件,包含可转动地安装在所述前端部上的转动体和形成在该转动体上的梳齿部,该梳齿部含有基座和复数个梳齿,所述梳齿被固定在所述基座上,所述复数个梳齿的排列方向与所述风门的长度方向相一致;a carding member comprising a rotating body rotatably mounted on the front end portion and a comb tooth portion formed on the rotating body, the comb tooth portion including a base and a plurality of comb teeth, the comb teeth being fixed at the On the pedestal, the arrangement direction of the plurality of comb teeth is consistent with the longitudinal direction of the damper;
    驱动构件,包含设置在所述本体上并靠近所述风道部的驱动触发元件,和设置在该驱动触发元件和所述转动体之间的传动元件,该传动元件能够在所述驱动触发元件和所述转动体之间进行往复运动,从而驱使所述转动体带动所述梳齿在梳理位置和清除位置之间转动;以及a driving member including a driving triggering member disposed on the body and adjacent to the air passage portion, and a transmission member disposed between the driving triggering member and the rotating body, the transmission member being capable of the driving triggering member Reciprocating movement with the rotating body to drive the rotating body to rotate the comb tooth between the combing position and the clearing position;
    锁定构件,被设置在所述转动体和所述驱动触发原件之间,用于将所述梳齿锁定至所述清除位置,a locking member disposed between the rotating body and the driving triggering original for locking the comb teeth to the clearing position,
    其中,所述锁定构件含有位于所述本体内部且与所述传动元件相对应的锁定元件,和位于所述本体外侧且与所述锁定元件相连的锁定触发元件,Wherein the locking member includes a locking member located inside the body and corresponding to the transmission member, and a locking trigger member located outside the body and connected to the locking member,
    当所述传动元件到达预定位置时,所述锁定触发元件能够带动所述锁定元件移动至锁定位置使得该锁定元件与所述传动元件相啮合,从而将所述梳齿固定在所述清除位置,When the transmission element reaches a predetermined position, the locking triggering element can move the locking element to a locked position such that the locking element engages with the transmission element, thereby fixing the comb teeth in the clearing position,
    所述风门沿所述转动体轴线方向的开口长度不小于所述梳齿沿所述转动体轴线分布范围的长度,The length of the opening of the damper along the axis of the rotating body is not less than the length of the comb tooth along the axis of the rotating body,
    所述梳理位置为所述梳理构件从所述前端部向外伸出进行梳理时所处的位置,所述清除位置为所述梳齿位于所述本体内部并指向所述风门时所处的位置。The carding position is a position where the carding member protrudes outward from the front end portion for combing, and the clearing position is a position where the comb tooth is located inside the body and points to the damper .
  2. 一种与吸尘器具的风道连接部相配套的吸尘器吸嘴,用于清理宠物毛发,其特征在于,包括:A vacuum cleaner nozzle matched with a duct connecting portion of a vacuum cleaner for cleaning pet hair, characterized by comprising:
    本体,具有与所述风道连接部相连通的风道部,把风引入该风道部的风门,以及位于该风门外侧的前端部;a body having a duct portion communicating with the duct connecting portion, a damper for introducing wind into the duct portion, and a front end portion located outside the damper;
    梳理构件,包含可转动地安装在所述前端部上的转动体和形成在该转动体上的梳齿部,该梳齿部含有基座和复数个梳齿,所述梳齿被固定在所述基座上,所述复数个梳齿的排列方向与所述风门的长度方向相一致;a carding member comprising a rotating body rotatably mounted on the front end portion and a comb tooth portion formed on the rotating body, the comb tooth portion including a base and a plurality of comb teeth, the comb teeth being fixed at the On the pedestal, the arrangement direction of the plurality of comb teeth is consistent with the longitudinal direction of the damper;
    驱动构件,包含设置在所述本体上并靠近所述风道部的驱动触发元件,和设置在该驱动触发元件和所述转动体之间的传动元件,该传动元件能够在所述驱动触发元件和所述转动体之间往复运动,从而驱使所述转动体带动所述梳齿在梳理位置和清除位置之间转动;以及a driving member including a driving triggering member disposed on the body and adjacent to the air passage portion, and a transmission member disposed between the driving triggering member and the rotating body, the transmission member being capable of the driving triggering member Reciprocating motion with the rotating body to drive the rotating body to rotate the comb tooth between the combing position and the clearing position;
    锁定构件,用于将所述梳齿锁定至所述清除位置,a locking member for locking the comb teeth to the clearing position,
    其中,所述本体还具有:梳理开口,位于所述风门外侧,用于让所述梳齿部伸出从而用于梳理所述宠物毛发;漏气窗,位于所述风门外侧,与所述梳理开口相对向,用于辅助导入气流;以及导风板,位于所述漏气窗和所述风门之间,由所述本体的上盖向下盖延伸一定长度而形成,当所述梳齿位于所述清除位置时,所述导风板使所述漏气窗导入的气流贴近所述梳齿,Wherein, the body further has: a carding opening located outside the damper for extending the comb tooth portion for combing the pet hair; a air leakage window located outside the damper, and combing The openings are opposite to each other for assisting the introduction of the airflow; and the air deflector is located between the air leakage window and the damper, and is formed by extending a cover of the upper cover of the body to the cover, when the comb teeth are located When the position is cleared, the air deflector brings the airflow introduced by the air leakage window to the comb tooth,
    所述风门沿所述转动体轴线方向的开口长度不小于所述梳齿沿所述转动体轴线分布范围的长度,The length of the opening of the damper along the axis of the rotating body is not less than the length of the comb tooth along the axis of the rotating body,
    所述梳理位置为所述梳理构件从所述前端部向外伸出进行梳理时所处的位置,所述清除位置为所述梳齿位于所述本体内部并指向所述风门时所处的位置。The carding position is a position where the carding member protrudes outward from the front end portion for combing, and the clearing position is a position where the comb tooth is located inside the body and points to the damper .
  3. 一种与吸尘器具的风道连接部相配套的吸尘器吸嘴,用于清理宠物毛发,其特征在于,包括:A vacuum cleaner nozzle matched with a duct connecting portion of a vacuum cleaner for cleaning pet hair, characterized by comprising:
    本体,具有与所述风道连接部相连接的风道部,把风引入该风道部的风门,以及位于该风门外侧的前端部;a body having a duct portion connected to the duct connecting portion, a damper for introducing wind into the duct portion, and a front end portion located outside the damper;
    梳理构件,包含可转动地安装在所述前端部上的转动体和形成在该转动体上的梳齿部,该梳齿部含有基座和复数个梳齿,所述梳齿被固定在所述基座上,所述复数个梳齿的排列方向与所述风门的长度方向相一致;以及a carding member comprising a rotating body rotatably mounted on the front end portion and a comb tooth portion formed on the rotating body, the comb tooth portion including a base and a plurality of comb teeth, the comb teeth being fixed at the On the pedestal, the arrangement direction of the plurality of comb teeth is consistent with the length direction of the damper;
    驱动构件,包含设置在所述本体上并靠近所述风道部的驱动触发元件,和设置在该驱动触发元件和所述转动体之间的传动元件,该传动元件能够在所述驱动触发元件和所述转动体之间往复运动,从而驱使所述转动体带动所述梳齿在梳理位置和清除位置之间转动;以及a driving member including a driving triggering member disposed on the body and adjacent to the air passage portion, and a transmission member disposed between the driving triggering member and the rotating body, the transmission member being capable of the driving triggering member Reciprocating motion with the rotating body to drive the rotating body to rotate the comb tooth between the combing position and the clearing position;
    锁定构件,用于将所述梳齿锁定至所述清除位置,a locking member for locking the comb teeth to the clearing position,
    其中,所述前端部含有两个安装臂,所述转动体被安装在两个所述安装臂之间,Wherein the front end portion includes two mounting arms, and the rotating body is installed between the two mounting arms.
    第一安装臂容纳有所述传动元件,该传动元件的一端与所述转动体的一端可拆卸地相连,The first mounting arm houses the transmission element, and one end of the transmission element is detachably connected to one end of the rotating body.
    第二安装臂容纳有伸缩方向与所述转动体轴线方向相一致的弹簧,该弹簧能够施加弹性推压力从而将所述转动体与所述第一安装臂内的所述传动元件压紧,通过沿所述转动体轴线方向压缩所述弹簧能够使所述转动体脱离所述第一安装臂,The second mounting arm accommodates a spring having a telescopic direction that coincides with the axial direction of the rotating body, the spring being capable of applying an elastic pushing force to press the rotating body with the transmission element in the first mounting arm through Compressing the spring in the direction of the axis of the rotor enables the rotor to be disengaged from the first mounting arm,
    所述风门沿所述转动体轴线方向的开口长度不小于所述梳齿沿所述转动体轴线分布范围的长度,The length of the opening of the damper along the axis of the rotating body is not less than the length of the comb tooth along the axis of the rotating body,
    所述梳理位置为所述梳理构件从所述前端部向外伸出进行梳理时所处的位置,所述清除位置为所述梳齿位于所述本体内部并指向所述风门时所处的位置。 The carding position is a position where the carding member protrudes outward from the front end portion for combing, and the clearing position is a position where the comb tooth is located inside the body and points to the damper .
PCT/CN2015/072635 2014-05-23 2015-02-10 Vacuum cleaner suction nozzle WO2015176561A1 (en)

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