WO2015162687A1 - Slide fastener - Google Patents

Slide fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015162687A1
WO2015162687A1 PCT/JP2014/061255 JP2014061255W WO2015162687A1 WO 2015162687 A1 WO2015162687 A1 WO 2015162687A1 JP 2014061255 W JP2014061255 W JP 2014061255W WO 2015162687 A1 WO2015162687 A1 WO 2015162687A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pair
tape
slider
tapes
handle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/061255
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
剛 高荷
彩 重松
Original Assignee
Ykk株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ykk株式会社 filed Critical Ykk株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2014/061255 priority Critical patent/WO2015162687A1/en
Priority to TW104109582A priority patent/TWI543721B/en
Publication of WO2015162687A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015162687A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a slide fastener including a slider having a handle connected to a pair of support shafts protruding from the left and right side surfaces of the upper portion of the slider body.
  • a typical slider of a slide fastener has a structure in which a handle is connected to the upper surface of the slider body via a handle attachment portion.
  • the handle attachment portion is disposed on the upper surface of the slider body, the thickness of the slider is increased accordingly. Therefore, as a so-called thin slider intended to reduce the thickness of the slider, there is one in which a pair of support shafts protrude from the left and right side surfaces of the upper part of the slider body, and a handle is connected to the pair of support shafts.
  • the thin slider puller includes a pair of arms having an annular part inserted into the support shaft at one end and a puller body connecting the pair of arms at the other end.
  • the outer surface of the annular portion is an arc-shaped outer surface on the surface opposite to the handle body, and the handle is rotated without contacting the tape in a range of a predetermined angle (a rotation angle of about 180 degrees). It has become. Therefore, there is a risk that the handle will rotate unexpectedly. In this way, the unexpected rotation of the handle may make the user feel uncomfortable by making a sound.
  • the present invention was created in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a slide fastener capable of preventing the slider puller from rotating unexpectedly as much as possible.
  • the slide fastener of the present invention includes a pair of fastener stringers including a pair of tapes extending in the front-rear direction and arranged side by side, and a pair of element rows fixed to the lower surfaces of the left and right side edge portions of the pair of tapes facing each other; A slider body that is moved along a pair of element rows, a pair of support shafts that protrude from the left and right side surfaces of the upper part of the slider body located above the pair of tapes, and a pair of support shafts that are rotatably supported by the pair of support shafts. And a slider including a handle.
  • the puller includes a pair of arms whose one ends are rotatably supported by a pair of support shafts on the left and right sides of the slider body, and a puller body that connects the other ends of the pair of arms.
  • the one end of each arm is provided with a contact surface that can contact the upper surface of the tape. The contact surface is separated from the upper surface of the tape in a reference state where the handle is parallel to the tape, and contacts the upper surface of the tape in a first inclined state where the handle is inclined with respect to the tape.
  • the tape In the first inclined state, the tape is deformed by the contact surface.
  • the external force required for the deformation of the tape is large, it is difficult to rotate the handle according to the intention of the user.
  • the external force required for the deformation of the tape is small, it is difficult to prevent the puller from rotating unexpectedly.
  • the front end of each flange is positioned behind the rear end of the support shaft in the reference state, the external force required for the deformation of the tape becomes very small. Therefore, in order to prevent the handle from rotating unexpectedly, it is desirable to do the following.
  • the slider body includes an upper wing plate located above the pair of element rows above the pair of tapes, a lower wing plate located below the pair of element rows, and left and right side edges of the lower wing plate.
  • a pair of flanges projecting upward from the front, and in a reference state, the front ends of the pair of flanges are on the corresponding sides on the left and right sides, or in front of the rear end of the support shaft. Is to be located.
  • the pair of element rows are sliders when positioned too forward.
  • the front ends of the pair of flanges are arranged between the front end of the arm and the rear end of the support shaft on the left and right corresponding sides.
  • the handle is separated from the upper surface of the tape in the reference state, and one end of the arm of the handle is in contact with the upper surface of the tape at the contact surface in the first inclined state, so that the handle rotates unexpectedly. Can be prevented.
  • the slider body is formed from an upper wing plate located above the pair of element rows above the pair of tapes, a lower wing plate located below the pair of element rows, and left and right side edges of the lower wing plate.
  • a pair of flanges projecting upward, and in a reference state, the front ends of the pair of flanges are aligned with the rear ends of the support shafts on the corresponding left and right sides, or in front of the rear ends of the support shafts. According to the slide fastener located at, the external force required for the deformation of the tape can be made moderate, and the handle can be rotated comfortably by the user's intention.
  • the front ends of the pair of flanges are sliders arranged between the front end of the arm and the rear end of the support shaft on the corresponding sides on the left and right sides, the external force required for the tape deformation is moderate.
  • the pair of element rows can easily enter and exit in the front part of the slider body.
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 5. It is a side view which shows the state which made the handle of the slider of FIG. 5 contact the tape in the form which inclines back. It is a side view which expands and shows a part of slider of FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 8. It is a side view which shows the state which stood the handle of the slider so that it might become vertical. It is a side view which shows the state which made the handle of a slider contact the tape in the form inclined to the front side. It is a top view which shows the slide fastener of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a side view which shows the state which the handle of a pair of slider which comprises the slide fastener of 2nd Embodiment contacts a tape.
  • the slide fastener 1 is a pair of fastener stringers 2, 2 that extend in the front-rear direction and are arranged side by side, and a pair of fastener stringers 2, 2 face each other. And a slider 3 that moves back and forth along the left and right side edges. When the slider 3 is moved forward, the pair of fastener stringers 2 and 2 are closed, and when the slider 3 is moved backward, the pair of fastener stringers 2 and 2 are opened.
  • the front side is the upper side in FIG. 2
  • the rear side is the lower side in FIG.
  • the right side is the right side in FIG.
  • the upper side is one side in the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the left-right direction (the front side in the direction orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. 3), and the lower side is the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the left-right direction It is the other side (the back side in the direction orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. 2).
  • the pair of fastener stringers 2 and 2 are a pair of elements that extend in the front-rear direction and are arranged along the left and right sides of the pair of tapes 21 and 21 and the lower surfaces of the opposing left and right side edge portions of the pair of tapes 21 and 21. Rows 22, 22, two front stoppers 23 separately fixed to each tape 21 on the front side of the pair of element rows 22, 22, and a pair of tapes 21 on the rear side of the pair of element rows 22, 22 , 21 and one rear stop 24 fixed together.
  • Each tape 21 is thin in the vertical direction and has a rectangular shape when viewed from the top.
  • Each element row 22 is formed by a large number of elements 22a arranged at intervals in the front and rear along the lower surfaces of the left and right side edge portions of the tape 21 facing each other.
  • the monofilament is formed in a coil shape. It is formed by a coil element in which a large number of elements 22a are continuous.
  • the slider 3 includes a slider body 4 that is movably attached to the front and rear of the pair of element rows 22, 22, and a pair of protrusions that protrude laterally from the left and right side surfaces of the upper part of the slider body 4.
  • the support shafts 5 and 5 and the handle 6 supported rotatably with respect to the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 are provided.
  • the slider body 4 includes an upper wing plate 41 and a lower wing plate 42 that are arranged to face each other with a space therebetween in the vertical direction, and an intermediate portion in the left-right direction between the front portions of both the upper wing plate 41 and the lower wing plate 42. , And four flanges 44, 44,... Respectively projecting from the left and right edge portions of the upper blade 41 and the lower blade 42 toward the upper and lower opposing sides. Yes.
  • an element passage 45 through which the pair of element rows 22 and 22 pass and a pair of tape grooves 46 and 46 through which the pair of tapes 21 and 21 pass are formed inside the slider body 4.
  • the upper wing plate 41 has an upper surface and a lower surface that are flat without unevenness. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the shape of the upper blade 41 is a left-right symmetric shape when viewed from above, and the front side 41a and the rear side 41b are linearly parallel to the left-right direction. Incidentally, the front end surface including the front side 41a of the upper blade 41 is a vertical plane parallel to the vertical direction. Further, the left and right sides 41c and 41d of the upper blade 41 are shaped to swell in an arc shape.
  • the width of the upper blade 41 in the left-right direction is the largest in the position of the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 in the front-rear direction, that is, larger than the total length of the front side 41a and the total length of the rear side 41b.
  • the upper blade 41 and the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 are indicated by broken lines.
  • the lower wing plate 42 also has an upper surface and a lower surface that are flat surfaces. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the shape of the lower blade 42 is also a symmetrical shape when viewed from above. However, the shapes of the lower blade 42 and the upper blade 41 are different. More specifically, the front side 42a of the lower wing plate 42 (the portion corresponding to the width of the front side 41a of the upper wing plate 41) has a shape that swells in an arc shape toward the middle in the left-right direction.
  • the rear side 42b of the lower wing plate 42 is formed in a straight line parallel to the left-right direction, and the shape of the left and right side sides 42c, 42d of the lower wing plate 42 is determined from the position of the pair of support shafts 5, 5 in the front-rear direction.
  • the shape gradually swells in an arc shape toward the intermediate portion in the left-right direction as it goes forward from the support shafts 5 and 5, and the arc shape gradually moves toward the intermediate portion in the left-right direction from the position of the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 to the rear.
  • the shape is recessed.
  • the upper and lower dimensions of the upper flanges 44 that protrude downward from the upper blade 41 are shorter than the upper and lower dimensions of the lower flanges 44 that protrude upward from the lower blade 42.
  • the formation ranges of the flanges 44 are the same in the front-rear direction, and the front ends of the flanges 44 substantially coincide with the front ends of the pair of support shafts.
  • the lower left and right flanges 44, 44 cover the left and right side surfaces of the pair of meshed element rows 22, 22.
  • the upper two flanges 44 and 44 and the upper wing plate 41 are both positioned above the pair of tapes 21, and the upper two flanges 44 and 44 and the upper wing plate 41 are located.
  • the upper part of the slider body 4 is constituted.
  • the lower two flanges 44 and 44 and the lower wing plate 42 are both positioned below the pair of tapes 21 and 21, and are formed by the lower two flanges 44 and 44 and the lower wing plate 42.
  • the lower part of the slider body 4 is configured. It is to be noted that the connecting pillar 43 located at the intermediate portion of the slider body 4 connects the upper and lower portions of the slider body 4.
  • the left and right side surfaces of the upper two flanges 44 are vertical surfaces flush with the left and right side surfaces of the upper wing plate 41, and the left and right side surfaces of the lower two flanges 44 are also flush with the left and right side surfaces of the lower wing plate 42. It is a vertical plane.
  • the width 41 w in the left-right direction at the top of the slider body 4 is formed smaller than the width 42 w in the left-right direction at the bottom of the slider body 4.
  • the lower left side surface of the slider body 4 is positioned on the left side of the upper left side surface of the slider body 4, and the lower right side surface of the slider body 4 is on the right side of the upper right side surface of the slider body 4. Therefore, the left and right side surfaces of the lower flanges 44 and 44 are positioned directly below the support shaft 5 on the corresponding left and right sides.
  • the element passage 45 is a space in which the upper and lower sides are separated from the outside by upper and lower blades 41 and 42, and the left and right are separated from the outside by four flanges 44, 44,. It is a space that penetrates in the direction.
  • the rear portion of the element passage 45 extends linearly, and the rear end of the element passage 45 passes through the pair of meshed element rows 22 and 22.
  • the front portion of the element passage 45 is bifurcated to the left and right by the connecting pillar 43, and the front end of the element passage 45 passes the pair of element rows 22 and 22 in a separated state.
  • each tape groove 46 is a portion in which the space between the upper and lower wing plates 41 and the lower wing plate 42 is narrowed in the vertical direction. 44 is a space formed between.
  • the left and right tape grooves 46, 46 communicate with the left and right sides of the element passage 45.
  • the downward protruding length of the upper flange 44 is shorter than the upward protruding length of the lower flange 44.
  • each spindle 5 is a circular rod. More specifically, each of the support shafts 5 has a circular base portion (portion on the upper blade 41 side), and gradually narrows the tip portion toward the tip, and more specifically, the lower surface of the tip portion is a tape. The top surface 5a of the tip portion is inclined downward toward the tip while maintaining a parallel (horizontal) shape to the surface of 21.
  • the puller 6 has a pair of arms 62 and 62 that are separated in the left-right direction and whose one end is rotatably supported, and the other end of the pair of arms 62 and 62 is connected to the left and right. 61.
  • the other ends of the pair of arms 62 and 62 are symmetrical with respect to the extending direction of the pair of arms 62 and 62 (see the opposite side) with one end of the pair of arms 62 and 62 in which the holes 63a are respectively formed. ) Part.
  • the handle main body 61 is continuous with the other end portion of each arm 62, an end face (front end face) like one end portion of each arm 62 is provided at the other end portion of each arm 62. Not formed.
  • each arm 62 is provided at one end on the side opposite to the handle main body 61 at the corresponding support shaft 5 (hereinafter simply referred to as “support shaft”) of the left and right support shafts 5, 5.
  • support shaft corresponding support shaft 5
  • annular portion 63 that is separated from the corresponding tape 21 of the left and right tapes 21 and 21 (hereinafter simply referred to as “tape”).
  • a contact portion 64 that extends to the opposite side of 61 and can contact the tape 21 is provided.
  • the annular portion 63 is formed with a hole 63a penetrating in the left-right direction, and the diameter of the hole 63a is slightly larger than the diameter of the support shaft 5. That is, the support shaft 5 and the hole 63a have a space for rotation. It is formed. As will be described later, even when the contact portion 64 comes into contact with the tape 21, the annular portion 63 (the handle 6) moves almost upward (only by the amount of space) with respect to the support shaft 5, and the contacted state is maintained. Maintained.
  • the annular portion 63 is an inner portion in the radial direction from an imaginary circle having a shortest distance 5L between the center of the support shaft 5 and the upper surface of the tape 21 as a radius.
  • the contact portion 64 is a portion that is separated from the center of the support shaft 5 in the radial direction more than an imaginary circle whose radius is the shortest distance 5L between the center of the support shaft 5 and the upper surface of the tape 21.
  • the state in which the handle 6 (arm 62) is parallel to the tape 21 while the handle body 61 is held rearward with respect to the support shaft 5 is defined as a reference state.
  • the facing surface 6C facing the upper blade 41 is an inclined surface that gradually goes outward in the left-right direction as it goes forward from the hole 63a, as shown in FIG. is there.
  • the front end of the inclined surface portion of the facing surface 6 ⁇ / b> C is located outside the upper portion of the slider body 4 in the left-right direction.
  • one end portion of the arm 62 is referred to as a bottom surface 6D, a front surface 6F, a top surface 6U, a corner surface between the front surface 6F and the bottom surface 6D (hereinafter referred to as a “first corner surface”), as shown in FIG. ) 6A, a corner surface (hereinafter referred to as “second corner surface”) 6B between the front surface 6F and the upper surface 6U is as follows.
  • the lower surface 6D at one end of the arm 62 is a surface away from the tape 21, and is a surface substantially parallel to the front-rear direction. Further, the upper surface 6U at one end portion of the arm 62 is an inclined surface that gradually decreases toward the front.
  • the lower surface 6D and the upper surface 6U at one end of the arm 62 both have a radial distance from the center of the support shaft 5 shorter than the shortest distance 5L from the center of the support shaft 5 to the upper surface of the tape 21. . Therefore, the lower surface 6D and the upper surface 6U at one end of the arm 62 are surfaces that do not contact the tape 21 in the range of the rotation angle of the arm 62 (approximately 180 degrees).
  • the front surface 6F, the first corner surface 6A, and the second corner surface 6B at one end of the arm 62 all have radial distances from the center of the support shaft 5 so that the tape 21 has a distance from the center of the support shaft 5. It is longer than the shortest distance 5L to the upper surface.
  • the front surface 6F, the first corner surface 6A, and the second corner surface 6B at one end of the arm 62 are not in contact with the tape 21 in the reference state, and the handle 6 is inclined with respect to the tape 21 by a predetermined angle. It is a surface that comes into contact with the tape 21 when it is orthogonal. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the contact surface 6P that can contact the upper surface of the tape 21 is constituted by the front surface 6F, the first corner surface 6A, and the second corner surface 6B at one end of the arm 62.
  • the front surface 6F at one end of the arm 62 is a flat surface that is substantially parallel to the vertical direction, more specifically, an inclined surface that goes backward as it goes downward.
  • both the first corner surface 6A and the second corner surface 6B are swelled in an arc shape.
  • the radius of the arc of the second corner surface 6B is formed larger than the radius of the arc of the first corner surface 6A.
  • the front end of the first corner surface 6A is located farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the first corner surface 6A.
  • the front end of the second corner surface 6B exists at a position farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the second corner surface 6B.
  • the rear end of the first corner surface 6A is located farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the second corner surface 6B.
  • first corner surface 6A and the front end of the second corner surface 6B are located at the same distance from the center of the support shaft 5.
  • the arc length of the second corner surface 6B and the total length in the inclined direction of the front surface 6F of one end of the arm 62 are formed longer than the arc length of the first corner surface 6A.
  • the handle 6 having such a contact surface 6P can be rotated as follows (1) to (4).
  • first tilted state a state where 6 is tilted by a predetermined angle with respect to the tape 21
  • first tilted state a state where 6 is tilted by a predetermined angle with respect to the tape 21
  • first corner surface 6 ⁇ / b> A comes into contact with the tape 21.
  • the vertical distance between the first corner surface 6A and the upper surface of the flange 44 decreases as the reference state is changed to the first inclined state.
  • the upper surface of the tape 21 is deformed so as to be recessed in an arc shape along the first corner surface 6A.
  • the front end of the first corner surface 6A is located farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the first corner surface 6A.
  • the handle 6 is rotated in the one direction in the range, the external force required for the deformation of the tape 21 increases. In this way, the handle 6 is prevented from rotating unexpectedly.
  • the front end of each flange 44 is positioned in front of the rear end of the support shaft 5 on the left and right corresponding sides, and a pair of supports in the front-rear direction as shown in FIG.
  • the width 41 w of the upper portion of the slider body 4 is smaller than the width 42 w of the lower portion of the slider body 4, and the left and right side surfaces of the lower flanges 44 and 44 are By being positioned directly below, the front end of the lower flanges 44 and 44 is a pair of support shafts 5 and 5 (the rear ends of the pair of support shafts 5 and 5) for the external force required to deform the tape 21 in the first inclined state. Since it can be made larger than the case where it is located on the rear side, it is suitable for preventing unexpected rotation.
  • each flange 44 is disposed between the front end of the arm 62 and the rear end (more specifically, the center) of the support shaft 5 on the corresponding left and right sides, thereby preventing unexpected rotation.
  • the pair of element rows 22 and 22 can easily enter and exit in the front portion of the slider body 4.
  • the width of the upper wing plate 41 is smaller than the width of the lower wing plate 42 at the position of the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 in the front-rear direction, and the left and right side surfaces of the lower flanges 44 and 44 are Since it is located directly below the pair of support shafts 5, 5, the width of the slider 3 in the left-right direction can be suppressed.
  • each arm 62 is inserted through the pair of support shafts 5 and 5, the configuration in which the horizontal position of the contact surface 6 ⁇ / b> P of each arm 62 is brought close to the lower flanges 44 and 44 is adopted.
  • the contact surface 6P is separated from the lower flanges 44, 44 (the left and right side surfaces of the lower flanges 44, 44 are more than the left and right side surfaces of the upper flanges 44, 44).
  • the external force required for the deformation of the tape 21 can be increased, which is more suitable for preventing unexpected rotation.
  • the handle body 61 is rotated in the one direction so as to be farthest from the tape 21 with respect to the first inclined state, and the handle 6 (the pair of arms 62 and 62) is moved with respect to the tape 21 as shown in FIG.
  • the front surface 6F comes into contact with the tape 21 in a state of being orthogonally crossed (hereinafter referred to as “orthogonal state”).
  • orthogonal state As shown in FIG. 10, the vertical distance between the first corner surface 6A and the upper surface of the flange is smaller in the orthogonal state than in the first inclined state (the state shown in FIG. 8). At this time, the front surface 6F is inclined so as to go upward as it goes backward.
  • the upper surface of the tape 21 is larger than that in the first inclined state. It will deform
  • the front surface 6F at one end of the arm 62 is positioned below the upper surface of the flange 44 as shown in FIG. In other words, the front surface 6F at one end of the arm 62 is radially away from the center of the support shaft 5 more than an imaginary circle having a shortest distance 5D between the center of the support shaft 5 and the upper surface of the flange 44 as a radius. .
  • the handle 6 is further rotated in the one direction with respect to the orthogonal state, and the handle 6 is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the tape 21 while holding the handle body 61 on the front side as shown in FIG.
  • the second corner face 6B comes into contact with the tape 21.
  • the vertical distance between the second corner surface 6B and the upper surface of the flange 44 increases as the orthogonal state changes to the second inclined state. Is smaller than the interval in a state parallel to the tape 21 with the pulling body 61 described below as the front side.
  • the upper surface of the tape 21 has a larger arc shape than that in the first inclined state. It will be deformed so as to be depressed.
  • the front end of the second corner surface 6B is located at a position farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the second corner surface 6B. Therefore, as the handle 6 is rotated in the one direction. The external force required for the deformation of the tape 21 is reduced. That is, it is possible to rotate the pull handle body 61 from the orthogonal state to the front side with a smaller force than to rotate it from the orthogonal state to the rear side.
  • the external force to the tape 21 due to this contact can be made smaller than the external force to the tape 21 due to the contact with the first corner surface 6A because the arc length of the second corner surface 6B is formed long.
  • the rotation from the tilted state to the orthogonal state requires a lighter force than the rotation from the first tilted state to the orthogonal state.
  • the slide fastener 1 of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a pair of fastener stringers 2 and 2 and two sliders 3 and 3, and the front ends of the two sliders 3 and 3 are opposed to each other. It is attached to a pair of fastener stringers 2 and 2 in a state.
  • each fastener stringer 2 and each slider 3 have the same configuration as that used in the first embodiment.
  • the front end surface of the slider 3 comes into contact as shown in FIG. Moreover, since the front side 41a of the upper blade 41 of each slider 3 and 3 is a straight line parallel to the left-right direction, and the front end surface including the front side 41a is a vertical plane parallel to the vertical direction, the front end surface of the slider 3 It is easy to maintain a state in which they collide with each other. In this slide fastener 1, even if a force that rotates the handle is applied to any moment, the above-mentioned handle is only in the first inclined state, and can be prevented from rotating unexpectedly.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
  • the upper flanges 44 and 44 are elements constituting the slider body 4. Therefore, the upper portion of the slider body 4 is composed of the upper blade 41 and the upper flanges 44 and 44.
  • the upper flanges 44 and 44 may not be attached to the slider body 4, and in this case, the upper portion of the slider body 4 is constituted only by the upper blade 41.
  • the front end of each flange 44 is positioned forward of the rear end of the support shaft 5 on the left and right corresponding sides. It may be.
  • said tape 21 can also be a thing which stuck the resin-made film on the whole upper surface.

Abstract

A slide fastener is configured so that the unexpected rotation of the pull tab of the slider of the slide fastener is prevented as much as possible. A slide fastener is provided with: a pair of fastener stringers (2, 2) including a pair of tapes (21, 21) extending in the front-rear direction and arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the pair of fastener stringers (2, 2) also including a pair of element rows (22, 22) affixed to the lower surfaces of the facing left and right side edges of the pair of tapes; a slider body (4) moved along the pair of element rows; a pair of support shafts (5, 5) protruding from the left and right side surfaces of the upper part of the slider body, the upper part being located above the pair of tapes; and a slider (3) including a pull tab (6) rotatably supported relative to the pair of support shafts. The pull tab is provided with: a pair of arms (62, 62) supported on the left and right sides of the slider body in such a manner that one end of each of the pair of arms (62, 62) is rotatably supported by one of the pair of support shafts; and a pull tab body (61) for connecting the other ends of the pair of arms. Said end of each of the arms is provided with a contact surface (6P) capable of coming into contact with the upper surface of a tape. In a reference state in which the pull tab is parallel to the tapes, the contact surfaces are spaced apart from the upper surfaces of the tapes, and in a first tilted state in which the pull tab is tilted relative to the tapes, the contact surfaces are in contact with the upper surfaces of the tapes.

Description

スライドファスナーSlide fastener
 本発明は、スライダー胴体の上部の左右側面から突出する一対の支軸に対して引手を連結してあるスライダーを備えるスライドファスナーに関する。 The present invention relates to a slide fastener including a slider having a handle connected to a pair of support shafts protruding from the left and right side surfaces of the upper portion of the slider body.
 スライドファスナーのスライダーのうち一般的なものは、スライダー胴体の上面に引手取付部を介して引手を連結してある構成である。しかしこの構成は、引手取付部がスライダー胴体の上面に配置されているので、スライダーの厚みがその分厚くなる。そこでスライダーの厚みを薄くすることを目的とした、いわゆる薄型のスライダーとして、スライダー胴体の上部の左右側面から一対の支軸を突出し、その一対の支軸に引手を連結してあるものが存在する(特許文献1)。またこの薄型のスライダーの引手は、支軸に挿通する環状部を一端部に有する一対の腕と、一対の腕を他端部で連結する引手本体とを備えている。 A typical slider of a slide fastener has a structure in which a handle is connected to the upper surface of the slider body via a handle attachment portion. However, in this configuration, since the handle attachment portion is disposed on the upper surface of the slider body, the thickness of the slider is increased accordingly. Therefore, as a so-called thin slider intended to reduce the thickness of the slider, there is one in which a pair of support shafts protrude from the left and right side surfaces of the upper part of the slider body, and a handle is connected to the pair of support shafts. (Patent Document 1). The thin slider puller includes a pair of arms having an annular part inserted into the support shaft at one end and a puller body connecting the pair of arms at the other end.
国際公開第2011/4500号公報International Publication No. 2011/4500
 ところで環状部の外面は、引手本体とは反対側の面において円弧状の外面になっており、所定角度(ほぼ180度の回転角)の範囲において引手は、テープに接触することなく回転するようになっている。従って何かのはずみに、不意に引手が回転するおそれがある。このように不意に引手が回転することで、音が鳴るなどして、使用者によっては不快に感じることがある。 By the way, the outer surface of the annular portion is an arc-shaped outer surface on the surface opposite to the handle body, and the handle is rotated without contacting the tape in a range of a predetermined angle (a rotation angle of about 180 degrees). It has become. Therefore, there is a risk that the handle will rotate unexpectedly. In this way, the unexpected rotation of the handle may make the user feel uncomfortable by making a sound.
 本発明は上記実情を考慮して創作されたもので、その目的はスライダーの引手が不意に回転するのをできるだけ防止することのできるスライドファスナーを提供することである。 The present invention was created in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a slide fastener capable of preventing the slider puller from rotating unexpectedly as much as possible.
 本発明のスライドファスナーは、前後に延長すると共に左右に並んだ一対のテープ、及び一対のテープの対向する左右の側縁部の下面に固定された一対のエレメント列を含む一対のファスナーストリンガーと、一対のエレメント列に沿って移動させるスライダー胴体、一対のテープよりも上方に位置するスライダー胴体の上部の左右側面から突出する一対の支軸と、一対の支軸に対して回転可能に支持される引手を含むスライダーとを備える。そして引手は、スライダー胴体の左右において一対の支軸に一端部が回転可能に支持される一対の腕と、一対の腕の他端部を連結する引手本体とを備える。その上で、各腕の前記一端部は、テープの上面に対して接触可能な接触面を備えるものとする。そして接触面は、引手をテープに対して平行にした基準状態においてテープの上面から離れ、引手をテープに対して傾けた第1傾斜状態においてテープの上面に接触するものである。 The slide fastener of the present invention includes a pair of fastener stringers including a pair of tapes extending in the front-rear direction and arranged side by side, and a pair of element rows fixed to the lower surfaces of the left and right side edge portions of the pair of tapes facing each other; A slider body that is moved along a pair of element rows, a pair of support shafts that protrude from the left and right side surfaces of the upper part of the slider body located above the pair of tapes, and a pair of support shafts that are rotatably supported by the pair of support shafts. And a slider including a handle. The puller includes a pair of arms whose one ends are rotatably supported by a pair of support shafts on the left and right sides of the slider body, and a puller body that connects the other ends of the pair of arms. In addition, the one end of each arm is provided with a contact surface that can contact the upper surface of the tape. The contact surface is separated from the upper surface of the tape in a reference state where the handle is parallel to the tape, and contacts the upper surface of the tape in a first inclined state where the handle is inclined with respect to the tape.
 また第1傾斜状態においては、接触面によってテープが変形する。テープの変形に要する外力が大きいと、使用者の意思によって引手を回転させ難くなり、一方、テープの変形に要する外力が小さいと、引手が不意に回転するのを防止しづらくなる。例えば基準状態において各フランジの前端が支軸の後端よりも後方に位置すると、テープの変形に要する外力が非常に小さくなる。従って引手が不意に回転するのを防止するには、次のようにすることが望ましい。
 すなわち、スライダー胴体は、一対のテープの上方において一対のエレメント列の上側に位置する上翼板と、一対のエレメント列の下側に位置する下翼板と、下翼板の左右の側縁部から上方に突出する一対のフランジとを備え、基準状態において、一対のフランジの前端は、左右の対応する側において、支軸の後端と一致する位置、又は支軸の後端よりも前方に位置することである。
In the first inclined state, the tape is deformed by the contact surface. When the external force required for the deformation of the tape is large, it is difficult to rotate the handle according to the intention of the user. On the other hand, when the external force required for the deformation of the tape is small, it is difficult to prevent the puller from rotating unexpectedly. For example, when the front end of each flange is positioned behind the rear end of the support shaft in the reference state, the external force required for the deformation of the tape becomes very small. Therefore, in order to prevent the handle from rotating unexpectedly, it is desirable to do the following.
That is, the slider body includes an upper wing plate located above the pair of element rows above the pair of tapes, a lower wing plate located below the pair of element rows, and left and right side edges of the lower wing plate. A pair of flanges projecting upward from the front, and in a reference state, the front ends of the pair of flanges are on the corresponding sides on the left and right sides, or in front of the rear end of the support shaft. Is to be located.
 また基準状態において、一対のフランジの前端は、左右の対応する側において支軸の後端よりも前方に位置する構成を採用しているときに、あまりに前方に位置すると、一対のエレメント列がスライダー胴体の前部で分離するスライドファスナーの場合、スライダー胴体の前部内に一対のエレメント列が出入りしづらくなる。それを防ぐには次のようにすることが望ましい。
 すなわち、基準状態において、一対のフランジの前端は、左右の対応する側において、腕の前端と支軸の後端との間に配置されていることである。
In the reference state, when the front ends of the pair of flanges are positioned forward of the rear ends of the support shafts on the corresponding left and right sides, the pair of element rows are sliders when positioned too forward. In the case of a slide fastener that is separated at the front part of the body, it is difficult for a pair of element rows to go in and out of the front part of the slider body. To prevent this, it is desirable to do the following.
That is, in the reference state, the front ends of the pair of flanges are arranged between the front end of the arm and the rear end of the support shaft on the left and right corresponding sides.
 本発明のスライドファスナーによれば、基準状態において引手がテープの上面から離れ、第1傾斜状態において引手の腕の一端部がその接触面でテープの上面に接触するで、引手が不意に回転するのを防止することができる。 According to the slide fastener of the present invention, the handle is separated from the upper surface of the tape in the reference state, and one end of the arm of the handle is in contact with the upper surface of the tape at the contact surface in the first inclined state, so that the handle rotates unexpectedly. Can be prevented.
 またスライダー胴体を、一対のテープの上方において一対のエレメント列の上側に位置する上翼板と、一対のエレメント列の下側に位置する下翼板と、下翼板の左右の側縁部から上方に突出する一対のフランジとを備えるものとし、基準状態において、一対のフランジの前端が、左右の対応する側において、支軸の後端と一致する位置、又は支軸の後端よりも前方に位置するスライドファスナーによれば、テープの変形に要する外力を適度なものとすることができ、使用者の意思によって引手を回転させることも快適に行える。 Further, the slider body is formed from an upper wing plate located above the pair of element rows above the pair of tapes, a lower wing plate located below the pair of element rows, and left and right side edges of the lower wing plate. A pair of flanges projecting upward, and in a reference state, the front ends of the pair of flanges are aligned with the rear ends of the support shafts on the corresponding left and right sides, or in front of the rear ends of the support shafts. According to the slide fastener located at, the external force required for the deformation of the tape can be made moderate, and the handle can be rotated comfortably by the user's intention.
 さらに基準状態において、一対のフランジの前端は、左右の対応する側において、腕の前端と支軸の後端との間に配置されているスライダーであれば、テープの変形に要する外力を適度なものとしつつ、スライダー胴体の前部内に一対のエレメント列が出入りし易くなる。 Further, in the reference state, if the front ends of the pair of flanges are sliders arranged between the front end of the arm and the rear end of the support shaft on the corresponding sides on the left and right sides, the external force required for the tape deformation is moderate. The pair of element rows can easily enter and exit in the front part of the slider body.
本発明の第1実施形態のスライドファスナーに用いるスライダーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the slider used for the slide fastener of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 第1実施形態のスライドファスナーを示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows the slide fastener of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態のスライドファスナーを示す下面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the slide fastener of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態のスライドファスナーに用いるスライダーを示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows the slider used for the slide fastener of 1st Embodiment. 図4のスライダーを左方向から視た側面図である。It is the side view which looked at the slider of FIG. 4 from the left direction. 図5のVI-VI線断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 5. 図5のスライダーの引手を後側に傾斜する形態でテープに接触させた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which made the handle of the slider of FIG. 5 contact the tape in the form which inclines back. 図7のスライダーの一部を拡大して示す側面図である。It is a side view which expands and shows a part of slider of FIG. 図8のIX-IX線断面図である。FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 8. スライダーの引手を鉛直になるように立てた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which stood the handle of the slider so that it might become vertical. スライダーの引手を前側に傾斜する形態でテープに接触させた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which made the handle of a slider contact the tape in the form inclined to the front side. 本発明の第2実施形態のスライドファスナーを示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows the slide fastener of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 第2実施形態のスライドファスナーを構成する一対のスライダーの引手がテープと接触する状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which the handle of a pair of slider which comprises the slide fastener of 2nd Embodiment contacts a tape.
 本発明の第1実施形態のスライドファスナー1は、図2、図3に示すように、前後に延長すると共に左右に並べる一対のファスナーストリンガー2,2と、一対のファスナーストリンガー2,2の対向する左右の側縁部に沿って前後に移動させるスライダー3とを備える。そしてスライダー3を前方へ移動させると、一対のファスナーストリンガー2,2が閉じ、スライダー3を後方へ移動させると、一対のファスナーストリンガー2,2が開く。以後の説明に際して、前側とは図2での上側であり、後側とは図2での下側である。右側とは前後方向に直交する方向のうち、図2での右側であり、左側とは図2での左側である。上側とは、前後方向及び左右方向に直交する方向のうち一方側(図3の紙面に対して直交する方向の手前側)であり、下側とは前後方向及び左右方向に直交する方向のうち他方側(図2の紙面に対して直交する方向の奥側)である。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the slide fastener 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a pair of fastener stringers 2, 2 that extend in the front-rear direction and are arranged side by side, and a pair of fastener stringers 2, 2 face each other. And a slider 3 that moves back and forth along the left and right side edges. When the slider 3 is moved forward, the pair of fastener stringers 2 and 2 are closed, and when the slider 3 is moved backward, the pair of fastener stringers 2 and 2 are opened. In the following description, the front side is the upper side in FIG. 2, and the rear side is the lower side in FIG. The right side is the right side in FIG. 2 among the directions orthogonal to the front-rear direction, and the left side is the left side in FIG. The upper side is one side in the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the left-right direction (the front side in the direction orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. 3), and the lower side is the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the left-right direction It is the other side (the back side in the direction orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. 2).
 一対のファスナーストリンガー2,2は、前後に延長すると共に左右に並べる一対のテープ21,21と、一対のテープ21,21における対向する左右の側縁部の下面に沿って固定された一対のエレメント列22,22と、一対のエレメント列22,22の前側において各テープ21に対して別々に固定された2つの前止具23と、一対のエレメント列22,22の後側において一対のテープ21,21に対してまとめて固定された1つの後止具24とを備えている。 The pair of fastener stringers 2 and 2 are a pair of elements that extend in the front-rear direction and are arranged along the left and right sides of the pair of tapes 21 and 21 and the lower surfaces of the opposing left and right side edge portions of the pair of tapes 21 and 21. Rows 22, 22, two front stoppers 23 separately fixed to each tape 21 on the front side of the pair of element rows 22, 22, and a pair of tapes 21 on the rear side of the pair of element rows 22, 22 , 21 and one rear stop 24 fixed together.
 各テープ21は、上下方向の厚みが薄くて、細長い上面視矩形状である。 Each tape 21 is thin in the vertical direction and has a rectangular shape when viewed from the top.
 各エレメント列22は、テープ21の対向する左右の側縁部の下面に沿って前後に間隔をあけて配列された多数のエレメント22aによって形成され、本実施形態ではモノフィラメントをコイル状に形成して多数のエレメント22aを連続させてあるコイルエレメントによって形成される。 Each element row 22 is formed by a large number of elements 22a arranged at intervals in the front and rear along the lower surfaces of the left and right side edge portions of the tape 21 facing each other. In this embodiment, the monofilament is formed in a coil shape. It is formed by a coil element in which a large number of elements 22a are continuous.
 一対のファスナーストリンガー2,2を閉じる為にスライダー3を前方へ移動させると、一対のエレメント列22,22のエレメント22a同士が噛合し、スライダー3が前止具23に衝突することによって、スライダー3の更なる前方への移動が阻止される。また一対のファスナーストリンガー2,2を開く為にスライダー3を後方へ移動させると、一対のエレメント列22,22のエレメント22a同士が左右に分離し、スライダー3が後止具24に衝突することによって、スライダー3の更なる後方への移動が阻止される。 When the slider 3 is moved forward to close the pair of fastener stringers 2, 2, the elements 22 a of the pair of element rows 22, 22 mesh with each other, and the slider 3 collides with the front stopper 23, thereby causing the slider 3. Is prevented from moving further forward. When the slider 3 is moved backward to open the pair of fastener stringers 2 and 2, the elements 22a of the pair of element rows 22 and 22 are separated from each other left and right, and the slider 3 collides with the rear stopper 24. , Further backward movement of the slider 3 is prevented.
 スライダー3は図1~図9に示すように、一対のエレメント列22,22の前後に移動可能に取り付けられたスライダー胴体4と、スライダー胴体4の上部の左右側面から側方に突出する一対の支軸5,5と、一対の支軸5,5に対して回転可能に支持される引手6とを備える。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the slider 3 includes a slider body 4 that is movably attached to the front and rear of the pair of element rows 22, 22, and a pair of protrusions that protrude laterally from the left and right side surfaces of the upper part of the slider body 4. The support shafts 5 and 5 and the handle 6 supported rotatably with respect to the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 are provided.
 スライダー胴体4は、上下に間隔をあけて対向して配置される上翼板41及び下翼板42と、上翼板41と下翼板42の双方の前部同士の間における左右方向中間部に架設される連結柱43と、上翼板41と下翼板42の双方の左右側縁部から上下の対向する側へ向かってそれぞれ突出する4つのフランジ44,44,…,とを備えている。またスライダー胴体4の内部には一対のエレメント列22,22を通すエレメント通路45と、一対のテープ21,21を通す一対のテープ溝46,46とが形成される。 The slider body 4 includes an upper wing plate 41 and a lower wing plate 42 that are arranged to face each other with a space therebetween in the vertical direction, and an intermediate portion in the left-right direction between the front portions of both the upper wing plate 41 and the lower wing plate 42. , And four flanges 44, 44,... Respectively projecting from the left and right edge portions of the upper blade 41 and the lower blade 42 toward the upper and lower opposing sides. Yes. In addition, an element passage 45 through which the pair of element rows 22 and 22 pass and a pair of tape grooves 46 and 46 through which the pair of tapes 21 and 21 pass are formed inside the slider body 4.
 上翼板41は、上面及び下面を凹凸のない平面とするものである。また上翼板41の形状は図4に示すように、上面視して左右対称形状であり、前辺41a及び後辺41bを左右方向に平行な直線状としてある。ちなみに上翼板41の前辺41aを含む前端面は、上下方向に平行な鉛直面となっている。また上翼板41の左右の側辺41c,41dは円弧状に膨らむような形状である。そして上翼板41の左右方向の幅は、前後方向に関する一対の支軸5,5の位置を最も大きく、つまり前辺41aの全長及び後辺41bの全長よりも大きく形成してある。なお図6では破線により上翼板41及び一対の支軸5,5が示されている。 The upper wing plate 41 has an upper surface and a lower surface that are flat without unevenness. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the shape of the upper blade 41 is a left-right symmetric shape when viewed from above, and the front side 41a and the rear side 41b are linearly parallel to the left-right direction. Incidentally, the front end surface including the front side 41a of the upper blade 41 is a vertical plane parallel to the vertical direction. Further, the left and right sides 41c and 41d of the upper blade 41 are shaped to swell in an arc shape. The width of the upper blade 41 in the left-right direction is the largest in the position of the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 in the front-rear direction, that is, larger than the total length of the front side 41a and the total length of the rear side 41b. In FIG. 6, the upper blade 41 and the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 are indicated by broken lines.
 下翼板42も上面及び下面を凹凸のない平面とするものである。また下翼板42の形状も図6に示すように、上面視して左右対称形状である。但し下翼板42と上翼板41の形状は、相違している。より詳しく言えば、下翼板42の前辺42a(上翼板41の前辺41aの幅に相当する部分)は、左右方向中間部に向かって円弧状に膨らむ形状にしてある。下翼板42の後辺42bは左右方向に平行な直線状にすると共に、下翼板42の左右側辺42c,42dの形状は、前後方向に関する一対の支軸5,5の位置から一対の支軸5,5よりも前方に向かうにつれて徐々に左右方向中間部に向かう円弧状に膨らむ形状にし、一対の支軸5,5の位置から後方へ向かうにつれて徐々に左右方向中間部に向かう円弧状に窪む形状にしてある。 The lower wing plate 42 also has an upper surface and a lower surface that are flat surfaces. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the shape of the lower blade 42 is also a symmetrical shape when viewed from above. However, the shapes of the lower blade 42 and the upper blade 41 are different. More specifically, the front side 42a of the lower wing plate 42 (the portion corresponding to the width of the front side 41a of the upper wing plate 41) has a shape that swells in an arc shape toward the middle in the left-right direction. The rear side 42b of the lower wing plate 42 is formed in a straight line parallel to the left-right direction, and the shape of the left and right side sides 42c, 42d of the lower wing plate 42 is determined from the position of the pair of support shafts 5, 5 in the front-rear direction. The shape gradually swells in an arc shape toward the intermediate portion in the left-right direction as it goes forward from the support shafts 5 and 5, and the arc shape gradually moves toward the intermediate portion in the left-right direction from the position of the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 to the rear. The shape is recessed.
 上翼板41から下方に突出する上側の各フランジ44の上下寸法は図9に示すように、下翼板42から上方に突出する下側の各フランジ44の上下寸法に比べて短くなっている。また前後方向に関して、各フランジ44の形成範囲は同じにしてあり、各フランジ44の前端は、一対の支軸の前端とほぼ一致するものとなっている。そして下側の左右のフランジ44,44は、噛合した一対のエレメント列22,22の左右側面を覆っている。 As shown in FIG. 9, the upper and lower dimensions of the upper flanges 44 that protrude downward from the upper blade 41 are shorter than the upper and lower dimensions of the lower flanges 44 that protrude upward from the lower blade 42. . Further, the formation ranges of the flanges 44 are the same in the front-rear direction, and the front ends of the flanges 44 substantially coincide with the front ends of the pair of support shafts. The lower left and right flanges 44, 44 cover the left and right side surfaces of the pair of meshed element rows 22, 22.
 このような上側の2つのフランジ44,44と上翼板41は図9に示すように、いずれも一対のテープ21の上方に位置し、これら上側の2つのフランジ44,44と上翼板41によって、この実施形態ではスライダー胴体4の上部は構成される。またこのような下側の2つのフランジ44,44と下翼板42は、いずれも一対のテープ21,21の下方に位置し、これら下側の2つのフランジ44,44と下翼板42によって、この実施形態ではスライダー胴体4の下部は構成される。なおスライダー胴体4の上部と下部とを繋ぐのが、スライダー胴体4の中間部に位置する連結柱43である。また上側の2つのフランジ44の左右側面は、上翼板41の左右側面と面一の鉛直面であり、下側の2つのフランジ44の左右側面も、下翼板42の左右側面と面一の鉛直面である。また一対の支軸5,5の位置において、スライダー胴体4の上部の左右方向の幅41wは、スライダー胴体4の下部の左右方向の幅42wよりも小さく形成されている。しかも、スライダー胴体4の下部の左側面は、スライダー胴体4の上部の左側面よりも左側に位置すると共に、スライダー胴体4の下部の右側面は、スライダー胴体4の上部の右側面よりも右側に位置し、それ故、下側のフランジ44,44の左右の側面は左右の対応する側の支軸5の真下に位置することになる。 As shown in FIG. 9, the upper two flanges 44 and 44 and the upper wing plate 41 are both positioned above the pair of tapes 21, and the upper two flanges 44 and 44 and the upper wing plate 41 are located. Thus, in this embodiment, the upper part of the slider body 4 is constituted. The lower two flanges 44 and 44 and the lower wing plate 42 are both positioned below the pair of tapes 21 and 21, and are formed by the lower two flanges 44 and 44 and the lower wing plate 42. In this embodiment, the lower part of the slider body 4 is configured. It is to be noted that the connecting pillar 43 located at the intermediate portion of the slider body 4 connects the upper and lower portions of the slider body 4. The left and right side surfaces of the upper two flanges 44 are vertical surfaces flush with the left and right side surfaces of the upper wing plate 41, and the left and right side surfaces of the lower two flanges 44 are also flush with the left and right side surfaces of the lower wing plate 42. It is a vertical plane. In addition, at the position of the pair of support shafts 5, 5, the width 41 w in the left-right direction at the top of the slider body 4 is formed smaller than the width 42 w in the left-right direction at the bottom of the slider body 4. In addition, the lower left side surface of the slider body 4 is positioned on the left side of the upper left side surface of the slider body 4, and the lower right side surface of the slider body 4 is on the right side of the upper right side surface of the slider body 4. Therefore, the left and right side surfaces of the lower flanges 44 and 44 are positioned directly below the support shaft 5 on the corresponding left and right sides.
 エレメント通路45は図6、図9に示すように、上下を上下翼板41,42によって外部と仕切られ、左右を4つのフランジ44,44,…によって外部と仕切られた空間であって、前後方向に貫通する空間である。またエレメント通路45の後部は直線状に延長し、エレメント通路45の後端は噛合状態の一対のエレメント列22,22を通す。一方、エレメント通路45の前部は連結柱43によって前方へ向かって左右に二股に分岐し、エレメント通路45の前端は分離状態の一対のエレメント列22,22を通す。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 9, the element passage 45 is a space in which the upper and lower sides are separated from the outside by upper and lower blades 41 and 42, and the left and right are separated from the outside by four flanges 44, 44,. It is a space that penetrates in the direction. The rear portion of the element passage 45 extends linearly, and the rear end of the element passage 45 passes through the pair of meshed element rows 22 and 22. On the other hand, the front portion of the element passage 45 is bifurcated to the left and right by the connecting pillar 43, and the front end of the element passage 45 passes the pair of element rows 22 and 22 in a separated state.
 各テープ溝46は図5、図9に示すように、上翼板41と下翼板42の左右側縁部において、上下方向の間隔を狭められた部分であり、対向する上下のフランジ44,44の間に形成される空間である。左右のテープ溝46,46はエレメント通路45の左右に連通している。また上側のフランジ44の下方への突出長が下側のフランジ44の上方への突出長よりも短くなっている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 9, each tape groove 46 is a portion in which the space between the upper and lower wing plates 41 and the lower wing plate 42 is narrowed in the vertical direction. 44 is a space formed between. The left and right tape grooves 46, 46 communicate with the left and right sides of the element passage 45. In addition, the downward protruding length of the upper flange 44 is shorter than the upward protruding length of the lower flange 44.
 一対の支軸5,5は図6、図9に示すように、上翼板41の左右側面の前後方向中間部から側方に突出し、左右方向に一直線に配置されている。各支軸5は円形状の棒である。より詳しく言えば、各支軸5は、その基部(上翼板41側の部分)を円形状とし、その先部を先端へ向かうにつれて徐々に細くし、更に言えば、先部の下面はテープ21の表面と平行(水平)な形を保持しながら、先部の上面5aは先端へ向かうにつれて下方へ傾く形となっている。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 9, the pair of support shafts 5, 5 protrudes laterally from the middle part in the front-rear direction on the left and right side surfaces of the upper blade 41 and is arranged in a straight line in the left-right direction. Each spindle 5 is a circular rod. More specifically, each of the support shafts 5 has a circular base portion (portion on the upper blade 41 side), and gradually narrows the tip portion toward the tip, and more specifically, the lower surface of the tip portion is a tape. The top surface 5a of the tip portion is inclined downward toward the tip while maintaining a parallel (horizontal) shape to the surface of 21.
 引手6は図4に示すように、左右方向に離隔すると共に一端部を回転可能に支持される一対の腕62,62と、一対の腕62,62の他端部を左右に連結する引手本体61とを備える。一対の腕62,62の他端部とは、一対の腕62,62の延長する方向に関して、穴63aがそれぞれ形成される一対の腕62,62の一端部とは対称的な(反対側の)部分である。また図面に示すように各腕62の他端部には引手本体61が連続していることから、各腕62の他端部には各腕62の一端部のような端面(前端面)が形成されない。 As shown in FIG. 4, the puller 6 has a pair of arms 62 and 62 that are separated in the left-right direction and whose one end is rotatably supported, and the other end of the pair of arms 62 and 62 is connected to the left and right. 61. The other ends of the pair of arms 62 and 62 are symmetrical with respect to the extending direction of the pair of arms 62 and 62 (see the opposite side) with one end of the pair of arms 62 and 62 in which the holes 63a are respectively formed. ) Part. Further, as shown in the drawing, since the handle main body 61 is continuous with the other end portion of each arm 62, an end face (front end face) like one end portion of each arm 62 is provided at the other end portion of each arm 62. Not formed.
 各腕62は図4、図5に示すように、引手本体61とは反対側の一端部に、左右の支軸5,5のうち対応する側の支軸5(以下、単に「支軸」と言う。)を挿通すると共に左右のテープ21,21のうち対応する側のテープ21(以下、単に「テープ」と言う。)から離れている環状部63を備えると共に、環状部63から引手本体61とは反対側に延長すると共にテープ21に接触可能な接触部64とを備える。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, each arm 62 is provided at one end on the side opposite to the handle main body 61 at the corresponding support shaft 5 (hereinafter simply referred to as “support shaft”) of the left and right support shafts 5, 5. And an annular portion 63 that is separated from the corresponding tape 21 of the left and right tapes 21 and 21 (hereinafter simply referred to as “tape”). A contact portion 64 that extends to the opposite side of 61 and can contact the tape 21 is provided.
 環状部63は、左右方向に貫通する穴63aが形成され、穴63aの直径を支軸5の直径よりもわずかに大きく形成してあり、つまり支軸5と穴63aには回転用のゆとりが形成される。なお後述するが、接触部64がテープ21に接触しても支軸5に対して環状部63(引手6)は殆ど(ゆとりの分だけしか)上方へ移動することなく、その接触した状態が維持される。 The annular portion 63 is formed with a hole 63a penetrating in the left-right direction, and the diameter of the hole 63a is slightly larger than the diameter of the support shaft 5. That is, the support shaft 5 and the hole 63a have a space for rotation. It is formed. As will be described later, even when the contact portion 64 comes into contact with the tape 21, the annular portion 63 (the handle 6) moves almost upward (only by the amount of space) with respect to the support shaft 5, and the contacted state is maintained. Maintained.
 環状部63は、支軸5の中心とテープ21の上面との最短距離5Lを半径とする想像上の円よりも半径方向に内側の部分である。一方、接触部64は、支軸5の中心とテープ21の上面との最短距離5Lを半径とする想像上の円以上に、支軸5の中心から半径方向に離れている部分である。 The annular portion 63 is an inner portion in the radial direction from an imaginary circle having a shortest distance 5L between the center of the support shaft 5 and the upper surface of the tape 21 as a radius. On the other hand, the contact portion 64 is a portion that is separated from the center of the support shaft 5 in the radial direction more than an imaginary circle whose radius is the shortest distance 5L between the center of the support shaft 5 and the upper surface of the tape 21.
 支軸5に対して引手本体61を後側に保持しながら引手6(腕62)をテープ21に対して平行にした状態を基準状態とする。この基準状態において、腕62の一端部のうち、上翼板41に対向する対向面6Cは図4に示すように、穴63aよりも前方に向かうにつれて徐々に左右方向の外側へ向かう傾斜面としてある。また対向面6Cの傾斜面の部分における前端は、図9に示すように、スライダー胴体4の上部よりも左右方向の外側に位置するものとしてある。さらに基準状態において腕62の一端部は図5に示すように、その下面6D、前面6F、上面6U、前面6Fと下面6Dとの隅角面(以下、「第1隅角面」と言う。)6A、前面6Fと上面6Uとの隅角面(以下、「第2隅角面」と言う。)6Bを次のようにしてある。 The state in which the handle 6 (arm 62) is parallel to the tape 21 while the handle body 61 is held rearward with respect to the support shaft 5 is defined as a reference state. In this reference state, of one end of the arm 62, the facing surface 6C facing the upper blade 41 is an inclined surface that gradually goes outward in the left-right direction as it goes forward from the hole 63a, as shown in FIG. is there. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the front end of the inclined surface portion of the facing surface 6 </ b> C is located outside the upper portion of the slider body 4 in the left-right direction. Further, in the reference state, one end portion of the arm 62 is referred to as a bottom surface 6D, a front surface 6F, a top surface 6U, a corner surface between the front surface 6F and the bottom surface 6D (hereinafter referred to as a “first corner surface”), as shown in FIG. ) 6A, a corner surface (hereinafter referred to as “second corner surface”) 6B between the front surface 6F and the upper surface 6U is as follows.
 腕62の一端部の下面6Dは、テープ21から離れた面であり、前後方向にほぼ平行な面となっている。また腕62の一端部の上面6Uは、前方へ向かうにつれて徐々に下がる傾斜面となっている。そして腕62の一端部の下面6D及び上面6Uは、いずれも支軸5の中心からの半径方向の距離を、支軸5の中心からテープ21の上面までの最短距離5Lよりも短くしてある。従って腕62の一端部の下面6D及び上面6Uは、腕62の回転角の範囲(ほぼ180度の範囲)においてテープ21とは接触しない面である。 The lower surface 6D at one end of the arm 62 is a surface away from the tape 21, and is a surface substantially parallel to the front-rear direction. Further, the upper surface 6U at one end portion of the arm 62 is an inclined surface that gradually decreases toward the front. The lower surface 6D and the upper surface 6U at one end of the arm 62 both have a radial distance from the center of the support shaft 5 shorter than the shortest distance 5L from the center of the support shaft 5 to the upper surface of the tape 21. . Therefore, the lower surface 6D and the upper surface 6U at one end of the arm 62 are surfaces that do not contact the tape 21 in the range of the rotation angle of the arm 62 (approximately 180 degrees).
 一方、腕62の一端部の前面6F、第1隅角面6A、第2隅角面6Bは、いずれも支軸5の中心からの半径方向の距離が、支軸5の中心からテープ21の上面までの最短距離5Lよりも長くなっている。そして腕62の一端部の前面6F、第1隅角面6A、第2隅角面6Bは、基準状態ではテープ21とは接触せずに、引手6をテープ21に対して所定角度傾けたり、直交したりした場合にテープ21と接触する面である。従って本実施形態では、テープ21の上面に対して接触可能な接触面6Pは、腕62の一端部の前面6F、第1隅角面6A、第2隅角面6Bにより構成される。 On the other hand, the front surface 6F, the first corner surface 6A, and the second corner surface 6B at one end of the arm 62 all have radial distances from the center of the support shaft 5 so that the tape 21 has a distance from the center of the support shaft 5. It is longer than the shortest distance 5L to the upper surface. The front surface 6F, the first corner surface 6A, and the second corner surface 6B at one end of the arm 62 are not in contact with the tape 21 in the reference state, and the handle 6 is inclined with respect to the tape 21 by a predetermined angle. It is a surface that comes into contact with the tape 21 when it is orthogonal. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the contact surface 6P that can contact the upper surface of the tape 21 is constituted by the front surface 6F, the first corner surface 6A, and the second corner surface 6B at one end of the arm 62.
 腕62の一端部の前面6Fは、上下方向にほぼ平行な平面、より詳しくは下方へ向かうにつれて後方へ向かう傾斜面となっている。 The front surface 6F at one end of the arm 62 is a flat surface that is substantially parallel to the vertical direction, more specifically, an inclined surface that goes backward as it goes downward.
 また第1隅角面6A、並びに第2隅角面6Bは、いずれも円弧状に膨らむ形となっている。また第1隅角面6Aの円弧の半径よりも第2隅角面6Bの円弧の半径の方が大きく形成されている。第1隅角面6Aの前端は、第1隅角面6Aの後端よりも支軸5の中心から離れた位置に存在する。また第2隅角面6Bの前端は、第2隅角面6Bの後端よりも支軸5の中心から離れた位置に存在する。しかも第1隅角面6Aの後端は、第2隅角面6Bの後端よりも支軸5の中心から遠い位置に存在する。また第1隅角面6Aの前端と第2隅角面6Bの前端は、支軸5の中心から同じ距離、離れた位置に存在する。そして第2隅角面6Bの円弧長、並びに腕62の一端部の前面6Fにおける傾斜方向の全長は、第1隅角面6Aの円弧長よりも長く形成されている。 Further, both the first corner surface 6A and the second corner surface 6B are swelled in an arc shape. Further, the radius of the arc of the second corner surface 6B is formed larger than the radius of the arc of the first corner surface 6A. The front end of the first corner surface 6A is located farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the first corner surface 6A. The front end of the second corner surface 6B exists at a position farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the second corner surface 6B. In addition, the rear end of the first corner surface 6A is located farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the second corner surface 6B. Further, the front end of the first corner surface 6A and the front end of the second corner surface 6B are located at the same distance from the center of the support shaft 5. The arc length of the second corner surface 6B and the total length in the inclined direction of the front surface 6F of one end of the arm 62 are formed longer than the arc length of the first corner surface 6A.
 このような接触面6Pを有する引手6は、以下の(1)~(4)のようにして回転させることができる。 The handle 6 having such a contact surface 6P can be rotated as follows (1) to (4).
 (1)図5の基準状態に対して引手6をテープ21の上面から離れるように少し一方向に回転させると、図7、図8に示すように引手本体61を後側に保持しながら引手6をテープ21に対して所定角度傾けた状態(以後、「第1傾斜状態」と言う。)において、第1隅角面6Aがテープ21に接触することになる。また図7、図8に示すように、第1隅角面6Aとフランジ44の上面との上下方向の間隔が、基準状態から第1傾斜状態になるにしたがって小さくなる。このとき、テープ21の上面は第1隅角面6Aに沿うように円弧状に窪むように変形することになる。ちなみに前記したように第1隅角面6Aの前端は、第1隅角面6Aの後端よりも支軸5の中心から離れた位置に存在するので、第1隅角面6Aの円弧長の範囲において引手6を前記一方向に回転させるにつれて、テープ21の変形に要する外力が増大することになる。このようにして引手6が不意に回転するのを防止してある。
 また前記した基準状態において、各フランジ44の前端は、左右の対応する側において、支軸5の後端よりも前方に位置していること、並びに図9に示すように前後方向に関する一対の支軸5,5の位置において、スライダー胴体4の上部の幅41wはスライダー胴体4の下部の幅42wよりも小さく、且つ下側のフランジ44、44の左右の側面は一対の支軸5、5の真下に位置することにより、第1傾斜状態においてテープ21の変形に要する外力を、下側のフランジ44、44の前端が一対の支軸5,5(一対の支軸5,5の後端)よりも後ろ側に位置する場合に比べて、大きくできるので、不意の回転をより防止するのに適する。
 その上、各フランジ44の前端は、左右の対応する側において、腕62の前端と支軸5の後端(より詳しくは中心)との間に配置されているので、不意の回転を防止することに加え、スライダー胴体4の前部内に一対のエレメント列22,22が出入りし易くなる。しかも、基準状態では、前後方向に関する一対の支軸5、5の位置において、上翼板41の幅は下翼板42の幅よりも小さく、且つ下側のフランジ44、44の左右の側面は一対の支軸5,5の真下に位置するので、スライダー3の左右方向の幅を抑えることができる。
 また、このような一対の支軸5,5に各腕62を挿通してあるので、各腕62の接触面6Pの左右方向の位置を下側のフランジ44、44に近づける構成を採用することができ、この構成であれば、接触面6Pが下側のフランジ44、44から離れている場合(下側のフランジ44,44の左右の側面が、上側のフランジ44,44の左右の側面よりも左右方向の内側に位置する場合)に比べて、テープ21の変形に要する外力を大きくでき、不意の回転をより防止するのに適する。
(1) When the handle 6 is rotated in one direction slightly away from the upper surface of the tape 21 with respect to the reference state of FIG. 5, the handle is held while the handle body 61 is held on the rear side as shown in FIGS. In a state where 6 is tilted by a predetermined angle with respect to the tape 21 (hereinafter referred to as “first tilted state”), the first corner surface 6 </ b> A comes into contact with the tape 21. Further, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the vertical distance between the first corner surface 6A and the upper surface of the flange 44 decreases as the reference state is changed to the first inclined state. At this time, the upper surface of the tape 21 is deformed so as to be recessed in an arc shape along the first corner surface 6A. Incidentally, as described above, the front end of the first corner surface 6A is located farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the first corner surface 6A. As the handle 6 is rotated in the one direction in the range, the external force required for the deformation of the tape 21 increases. In this way, the handle 6 is prevented from rotating unexpectedly.
Further, in the above-described reference state, the front end of each flange 44 is positioned in front of the rear end of the support shaft 5 on the left and right corresponding sides, and a pair of supports in the front-rear direction as shown in FIG. At the positions of the shafts 5 and 5, the width 41 w of the upper portion of the slider body 4 is smaller than the width 42 w of the lower portion of the slider body 4, and the left and right side surfaces of the lower flanges 44 and 44 are By being positioned directly below, the front end of the lower flanges 44 and 44 is a pair of support shafts 5 and 5 (the rear ends of the pair of support shafts 5 and 5) for the external force required to deform the tape 21 in the first inclined state. Since it can be made larger than the case where it is located on the rear side, it is suitable for preventing unexpected rotation.
In addition, the front end of each flange 44 is disposed between the front end of the arm 62 and the rear end (more specifically, the center) of the support shaft 5 on the corresponding left and right sides, thereby preventing unexpected rotation. In addition, the pair of element rows 22 and 22 can easily enter and exit in the front portion of the slider body 4. Moreover, in the reference state, the width of the upper wing plate 41 is smaller than the width of the lower wing plate 42 at the position of the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 in the front-rear direction, and the left and right side surfaces of the lower flanges 44 and 44 are Since it is located directly below the pair of support shafts 5, 5, the width of the slider 3 in the left-right direction can be suppressed.
In addition, since each arm 62 is inserted through the pair of support shafts 5 and 5, the configuration in which the horizontal position of the contact surface 6 </ b> P of each arm 62 is brought close to the lower flanges 44 and 44 is adopted. With this configuration, when the contact surface 6P is separated from the lower flanges 44, 44 (the left and right side surfaces of the lower flanges 44, 44 are more than the left and right side surfaces of the upper flanges 44, 44). Compared to the case where the tape 21 is located on the inner side in the left-right direction), the external force required for the deformation of the tape 21 can be increased, which is more suitable for preventing unexpected rotation.
 (2)また第1傾斜状態に対して引手本体61をテープ21から最も遠ざかるように前記一方向に回転させ、図10に示すように引手6(一対の腕62,62)をテープ21に対して直交させた状態(以後、「直交状態」と言う。)において、前面6Fがテープ21に接触するようになる。また図10に示すように、第1隅角面6Aとフランジの上面との上下方向の間隔は、直交状態のほうが第1傾斜状態(図8に示す状態)よりも小さくなる。このとき、前面6Fは後方へ向かうにつれて上方へ向かうように傾斜する状態になっている。また、腕62の一端部の前面6Fにおける傾斜方向の全長は、第1隅角面6Aの円弧長よりも長く形成されていることから、テープ21の上面は第1傾斜状態のときよりも大きな円弧状に窪むように変形することになる。このとき、腕62の一端部の前面6Fは図10に示すように、フランジ44の上面よりも下方に位置している。つまり、腕62の一端部の前面6Fは、支軸5の中心とフランジ44の上面との最短距離5Dを半径とする想像上の円以上に、支軸5の中心から半径方向に離れている。 (2) Further, the handle body 61 is rotated in the one direction so as to be farthest from the tape 21 with respect to the first inclined state, and the handle 6 (the pair of arms 62 and 62) is moved with respect to the tape 21 as shown in FIG. The front surface 6F comes into contact with the tape 21 in a state of being orthogonally crossed (hereinafter referred to as “orthogonal state”). As shown in FIG. 10, the vertical distance between the first corner surface 6A and the upper surface of the flange is smaller in the orthogonal state than in the first inclined state (the state shown in FIG. 8). At this time, the front surface 6F is inclined so as to go upward as it goes backward. Further, since the total length in the inclination direction of the front surface 6F at one end of the arm 62 is longer than the arc length of the first corner surface 6A, the upper surface of the tape 21 is larger than that in the first inclined state. It will deform | transform so that it may become depressed in circular arc shape. At this time, the front surface 6F at one end of the arm 62 is positioned below the upper surface of the flange 44 as shown in FIG. In other words, the front surface 6F at one end of the arm 62 is radially away from the center of the support shaft 5 more than an imaginary circle having a shortest distance 5D between the center of the support shaft 5 and the upper surface of the flange 44 as a radius. .
 (3)直交状態に対してさらに引手6を前記一方向に回転させ、図11に示すように引手本体61を前側に保持しながら引手6をテープ21に対して所定角度傾けた状態(以後、「第2傾斜状態」と言う。)において、第2隅角面6Bがテープ21に接触することになる。また、図11に示すように、第2隅角面6Bとフランジ44の上面との上下方向の間隔は、直交状態から第2傾斜状態になるにしたがって大きくなるが、この第2傾斜状態における間隔は、後述する引手本体61を前側にしてテープ21に対して平行な状態における間隔よりも小さい。このときも、第2隅角面6Bの円弧長は、第1隅角面6Aの円弧長よりも長く形成されているので、テープ21の上面は第1傾斜状態のときよりも大きな円弧状に窪むように変形することになる。ちなみに前記したように第2隅角面6Bの前端は、第2隅角面6Bの後端よりも支軸5の中心から離れた位置に存在するので、引手6を前記一方向に回転させるにつれて、テープ21の変形に要する外力が減少することになる。つまり、引手本体61を直交状態から前側に回転させるほうが、直交状態から後ろ側に回転させるよりも小さい力で回転できる。 (3) The handle 6 is further rotated in the one direction with respect to the orthogonal state, and the handle 6 is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the tape 21 while holding the handle body 61 on the front side as shown in FIG. In the “second inclined state”), the second corner face 6B comes into contact with the tape 21. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, the vertical distance between the second corner surface 6B and the upper surface of the flange 44 increases as the orthogonal state changes to the second inclined state. Is smaller than the interval in a state parallel to the tape 21 with the pulling body 61 described below as the front side. Also at this time, since the arc length of the second corner surface 6B is longer than the arc length of the first corner surface 6A, the upper surface of the tape 21 has a larger arc shape than that in the first inclined state. It will be deformed so as to be depressed. Incidentally, as described above, the front end of the second corner surface 6B is located at a position farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the second corner surface 6B. Therefore, as the handle 6 is rotated in the one direction. The external force required for the deformation of the tape 21 is reduced. That is, it is possible to rotate the pull handle body 61 from the orthogonal state to the front side with a smaller force than to rotate it from the orthogonal state to the rear side.
 (4)第2傾斜状態に対してさらに引手6を前記一方向へ回転させると、図示しないが引手本体61を前側に保持しながらテープ21に対して平行な状態にすることができる。このときテープ21の上面に対して引手本体61の一端部の上面6Uは離れた状態になっている。なお、この状態から、引手本体61を前側に保持しながら引手本体461をテープ21から離れる方向に前記一方向と反対方向に回転させると、第2傾斜状態において、第2隅角面6Bがテープ21に接触することになる。この接触によるテープ21への外力は、第2隅角面6Bの円弧長が長く形成されていることにより、第1隅角面6Aとの接触によるテープ21への外力よりも小さくでき、第2傾斜状態から直交状態へ回転は、第1傾斜状態から直交状態へ回転するよりも軽い力でよくなる。 (4) When the handle 6 is further rotated in the one direction with respect to the second tilted state, although not shown, the handle main body 61 can be held in the front side while being parallel to the tape 21. At this time, the upper surface 6U of one end portion of the handle main body 61 is separated from the upper surface of the tape 21. In this state, when the handle main body 461 is rotated in the direction away from the tape 21 in the direction opposite to the one direction while the handle main body 61 is held on the front side, the second corner surface 6B becomes the tape in the second inclined state. 21 will be contacted. The external force to the tape 21 due to this contact can be made smaller than the external force to the tape 21 due to the contact with the first corner surface 6A because the arc length of the second corner surface 6B is formed long. The rotation from the tilted state to the orthogonal state requires a lighter force than the rotation from the first tilted state to the orthogonal state.
 本発明の第2実施形態のスライドファスナー1は、図12に示すように、一対のファスナーストリンガー2,2と、2つのスライダー3,3とを備え、2つのスライダー3,3の前端を対向する状態で一対のファスナーストリンガー2,2に取り付けたものである。ちなみに各ファスナーストリンガー2と各スライダー3は、第1実施形態で用いたものと同じ構成である。 As shown in FIG. 12, the slide fastener 1 of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a pair of fastener stringers 2 and 2 and two sliders 3 and 3, and the front ends of the two sliders 3 and 3 are opposed to each other. It is attached to a pair of fastener stringers 2 and 2 in a state. Incidentally, each fastener stringer 2 and each slider 3 have the same configuration as that used in the first embodiment.
 2つのスライダー3,3を互いに前方向へ移動させ、2つのスライダー3,3を衝突させると、図13に示すように、スライダー3の前端面が接触することになる。しかも各スライダー3,3の上翼板41の前辺41aが左右方向に平行な直線状で、かつ前辺41aを含む前端面が上下方向に平行な鉛直面であるので、スライダー3の前端面同士が衝突した状態を維持しやすい。このスライドファスナー1は、何かのはずみに引手に回転する力が加わっても、何れも前記した引手は第1傾斜状態となるだけであり、不意に回転するのを防止することができる。 When the two sliders 3 and 3 are moved forward with respect to each other and the two sliders 3 and 3 collide with each other, the front end surface of the slider 3 comes into contact as shown in FIG. Moreover, since the front side 41a of the upper blade 41 of each slider 3 and 3 is a straight line parallel to the left-right direction, and the front end surface including the front side 41a is a vertical plane parallel to the vertical direction, the front end surface of the slider 3 It is easy to maintain a state in which they collide with each other. In this slide fastener 1, even if a force that rotates the handle is applied to any moment, the above-mentioned handle is only in the first inclined state, and can be prevented from rotating unexpectedly.
 本発明は前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において適宜変更可能である。例えば、前記実施形態では、上側のフランジ44,44はスライダー胴体4を構成する要素であり、それ故、スライダー胴体4の上部は上翼板41と上側のフランジ44,44で構成されていたが、これに限らず、上側のフランジ44,44はスライダー胴体4に付いていないものであっても良く、この場合、スライダー胴体4の上部は上翼板41のみで構成される。
 また前記実施形態では、基準状態において、各フランジ44の前端は、左右の対応する側において、支軸5の後端よりも前方に位置していたが、支軸5の後端と一致する位置であっても良い。
 なお、上記のテープ21は、その上面の全体に樹脂製のフィルムを貼り付けたものとすることもできる。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the upper flanges 44 and 44 are elements constituting the slider body 4. Therefore, the upper portion of the slider body 4 is composed of the upper blade 41 and the upper flanges 44 and 44. However, the upper flanges 44 and 44 may not be attached to the slider body 4, and in this case, the upper portion of the slider body 4 is constituted only by the upper blade 41.
In the above-described embodiment, in the reference state, the front end of each flange 44 is positioned forward of the rear end of the support shaft 5 on the left and right corresponding sides. It may be.
In addition, said tape 21 can also be a thing which stuck the resin-made film on the whole upper surface.
 1 スライドファスナー
 2 ファスナーストリンガー
 21 テープ
 22 エレメント列
 22a エレメント
 23 前止具
 24 後止具
 3 スライダー
 4 スライダー胴体
 41 上翼板
 41a 前辺
 41b 後辺
 41c 左側辺
 41d 右側辺
 41w 幅
 42 下翼板
 42a 前辺
 42b 後辺
 42c 左側辺
 42d 右側辺
 42w 幅
 43 連結柱
 44 フランジ
 45 エレメント通路
 46 テープ溝
 5 支軸
 5a 上面
 5D 支軸の中心とフランジの上面との最短距離
 5L 支軸の中心とテープの上面との最短距離
 6 引手
 61 引手本体
 62 腕
 63 環状部
 63a 穴
 64 接触部
 6A 第1隅角面
 6B 第2隅角面
 6C 対向面
 6D 下面
 6F 前面
 6P 接触面
 6U 上面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Slide fastener 2 Fastener stringer 21 Tape 22 Element row 22a Element 23 Front stopper 24 Rear stopper 3 Slider 4 Slider fuselage 41 Upper blade 41a Front side 41b Rear side 41c Left side 41d Right side 41w Width 42 Lower blade 42a Front Side 42b Rear side 42c Left side 42d Right side 42w Width 43 Connecting pillar 44 Flange 45 Element passage 46 Tape groove 5 Support shaft 5a Upper surface 5D Shortest distance between the center of the support shaft and the upper surface of the flange 5L Center of the support shaft and the upper surface of the tape 6 Pulling 61 61 Pulling body 62 Arm 63 Ring portion 63a Hole 64 Contact portion 6A First corner surface 6B Second corner surface 6C Opposing surface 6D Lower surface 6F Front surface 6P Contact surface 6U Upper surface

Claims (3)

  1. 前後に延長すると共に左右に並んだ一対のテープ(21,21)、及び一対の前記テープ(21,21)の対向する左右の側縁部の下面に固定された一対のエレメント列(22,22)を含む一対のファスナーストリンガー(2,2)と、
     一対の前記エレメント列(22,22)に沿って移動させるスライダー胴体(4)、一対の前記テープ(21,21)よりも上方に位置するスライダー胴体(4)の上部の左右側面から突出する一対の支軸(5,5)と、一対の前記支軸(5,5)に対して回転可能に支持される引手(6)を含むスライダー(3)とを備え、
     前記引手(6)は、前記スライダー胴体(4)の左右において一対の前記支軸(5,5)に一端部が回転可能に支持される一対の腕(62,62)と、一対の前記腕(62,62)の他端部を連結する引手本体(61)とを備え、
     前記各腕(62)の前記一端部は、前記テープ(21)の上面に対して接触可能な接触面(6P)を備え、
     前記接触面(6P)は、前記引手(6)を前記テープ(21)に対して平行にした基準状態において前記テープ(21)の上面から離れ、前記引手(6)を前記テープ(21)に対して傾けた第1傾斜状態において前記テープ(21)の上面に接触することを特徴とするスライドファスナー。
    A pair of tapes (21, 21) extending in the front-rear and side-by-side direction, and a pair of element rows (22, 22) fixed to the lower surfaces of the opposing left and right side edges of the pair of tapes (21, 21) ) A pair of fastener stringers (2, 2),
    A pair of slider bodies (4) that are moved along the pair of element rows (22, 22), and a pair that protrudes from the left and right side surfaces of the upper portion of the slider body (4) positioned above the pair of tapes (21, 21). And a slider (3) including a handle (6) rotatably supported with respect to the pair of the support shafts (5, 5),
    The handle (6) includes a pair of arms (62, 62) whose one ends are rotatably supported by the pair of support shafts (5, 5) on the left and right of the slider body (4), and the pair of arms. A handle main body (61) for connecting the other end of (62, 62),
    The one end of each arm (62) includes a contact surface (6P) capable of contacting the upper surface of the tape (21),
    The contact surface (6P) is separated from the upper surface of the tape (21) in a reference state in which the handle (6) is parallel to the tape (21), and the handle (6) is attached to the tape (21). A slide fastener characterized by contacting the upper surface of the tape (21) in a first inclined state inclined relative to the tape.
  2.  前記スライダー胴体(4)は、一対の前記テープ(21,21)の上方において一対の前記エレメント列(22,22)の上側に位置する上翼板(41)と、一対の前記エレメント列(22,22の下側に位置する下翼板(42)と、前記下翼板(42)の左右の側縁部から上方に突出する一対のフランジ(44,44)とを備え、
     前記基準状態において、一対の前記フランジ(44,44)の前端は、左右の対応する側において、前記支軸(5)の後端と一致する位置、又は前記支軸(5)の後端よりも前方に位置することを特徴とする請求項1記載のスライドファスナー。
    The slider body (4) includes an upper blade (41) positioned above the pair of element rows (22, 22) above the pair of tapes (21, 21) and a pair of the element rows (22). , 22 and a pair of flanges (44, 44) protruding upward from left and right side edges of the lower wing plate (42),
    In the reference state, the front ends of the pair of flanges (44, 44) are aligned with the rear end of the support shaft (5) on the corresponding left and right sides, or from the rear end of the support shaft (5). The slide fastener according to claim 1, wherein the slide fastener is located forward.
  3.  前記基準状態において、一対の前記フランジ(44,44)の前端は、左右の対応する側において、前記腕(62)の前端と前記支軸(5)の後端との間に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載のスライドファスナー。 In the reference state, the front ends of the pair of flanges (44, 44) are disposed between the front end of the arm (62) and the rear end of the support shaft (5) on the left and right corresponding sides. The slide fastener according to claim 2.
PCT/JP2014/061255 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 Slide fastener WO2015162687A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04261604A (en) * 1989-12-29 1992-09-17 Salomon Sa Cursor of slide fastener
JPH07313216A (en) * 1994-05-30 1995-12-05 Ykk Kk Slider with stopping device for slide fastener
JP2010158520A (en) * 2009-01-07 2010-07-22 Ykk Corp Thin slider
WO2011004500A1 (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-01-13 Ykk株式会社 Waterproof slide fastener
WO2011013246A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Ykk株式会社 Slider for slide fastener

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04261604A (en) * 1989-12-29 1992-09-17 Salomon Sa Cursor of slide fastener
JPH07313216A (en) * 1994-05-30 1995-12-05 Ykk Kk Slider with stopping device for slide fastener
JP2010158520A (en) * 2009-01-07 2010-07-22 Ykk Corp Thin slider
WO2011004500A1 (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-01-13 Ykk株式会社 Waterproof slide fastener
WO2011013246A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Ykk株式会社 Slider for slide fastener

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TWI543721B (en) 2016-08-01

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