TWI543721B - Zipper - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI543721B
TWI543721B TW104109582A TW104109582A TWI543721B TW I543721 B TWI543721 B TW I543721B TW 104109582 A TW104109582 A TW 104109582A TW 104109582 A TW104109582 A TW 104109582A TW I543721 B TWI543721 B TW I543721B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pair
chain
slider
flanges
zipper
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TW104109582A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201540218A (en
Inventor
Go Takani
Aya Shigematsu
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Ykk Corp
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Publication of TW201540218A publication Critical patent/TW201540218A/en
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Publication of TWI543721B publication Critical patent/TWI543721B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders

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  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Description

拉鏈 zipper

本發明係關於一種具備相對於自滑件主體之上部的左右側面突出的一對支軸連結拉片之滑件之拉鏈。 The present invention relates to a slide fastener having a slider for a pair of support shaft connecting tabs projecting from left and right side faces of an upper portion of the slider main body.

拉鏈之滑件中一般之滑件係於滑件主體之上表面經由拉片安裝部連結拉片的構成。然而,該構成係於滑件主體之上表面配置拉片安裝部,因此,滑件之厚度相應地變厚。因此,作為以使滑件之厚度變薄為目的之所謂薄型滑件,存在使一對支軸自滑件主體之上部的左右側面突出而於該一對支軸連結拉片者(專利文獻1)。又,該薄型之滑件之拉片具備:一對臂,其等於一端部具有插通於支軸之環狀部;及拉片本體,其於另一端部連結一對臂。 In the slider of the zipper, a slider is generally formed on the upper surface of the slider main body via a tab mounting portion. However, this configuration is such that the tab attachment portion is disposed on the upper surface of the slider main body, and therefore, the thickness of the slider is correspondingly thick. Therefore, as a so-called thin slider for the purpose of making the thickness of the slider thinner, the pair of support shafts protrude from the left and right side surfaces of the upper portion of the slider main body, and the pull tabs are connected to the pair of support shafts (Patent Document 1) ). Further, the slider of the thin slider includes a pair of arms having an annular portion that is inserted into the support shaft at one end, and a pull tab body that couples the pair of arms at the other end.

先前技術文獻 Prior technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:國際公開第2011/4500號公報 Patent Document 1: International Publication No. 2011/1500

且說,環狀部之外表面係於與拉片本體為相反側之面成為圓弧狀之外表面,於特定角度(大致180度之旋轉角)之範圍內,拉片不會與鏈布接觸而旋轉。因此,存在拉片因某些原因而意外旋轉之虞。因如此般拉片意外旋轉而產生聲音等,有時會讓使用者感到不快。 In addition, the outer surface of the annular portion is an arc-shaped outer surface on the opposite side of the tab body, and the tab does not contact the chain cloth at a specific angle (a rotation angle of approximately 180 degrees). And rotate. Therefore, there is a possibility that the pull tab is accidentally rotated for some reason. Because of the unexpected rotation of the pull tab, the sound is generated, which sometimes makes the user feel uncomfortable.

本發明係考慮上述實際情況而創作者,其目的在於提供一種可 儘量防止滑件之拉片意外旋轉之拉鏈。 The present invention is a creator considering the above actual situation, and its purpose is to provide a provable A zipper that prevents the slider of the slider from rotating unexpectedly.

本發明之拉鏈具備:一對拉鏈鏈帶,其包含朝前後延長並且左右排列之一對鏈布、及固定於一對鏈布之對向之左右側緣部之下表面的一對鏈齒排;及滑件,其包含沿著一對鏈齒排移動之滑件主體、自位於較一對鏈布更靠上方之滑件主體之上部的左右側面突出之一對支軸、及可旋轉地支持於一對支軸之拉片。而且,拉片具備:一對臂,其等於滑件主體之左右將一端部可旋轉地支持於一對支軸;及拉片本體,其連結一對臂之另一端部。而且,各臂之上述一端部具備可接觸於鏈布之上表面之接觸面。而且,接觸面係於使拉片相對於鏈布平行之基準狀態下與鏈布之上表面分離,且於使拉片相對於鏈布傾斜之第1傾斜狀態下接觸於鏈布之上表面。 The zipper of the present invention comprises: a pair of zipper chain belts, comprising a pair of chain slats extending forward and backward and arranged side by side, and a pair of sprocket rows fixed to a lower surface of the left and right side edge portions of the opposite pair of chain cloths And a slider comprising a slider body moving along a pair of chain rows, one of a pair of right and left sides protruding from an upper portion of the slider body located above the pair of chain cloths, and a rotatably Support for a pair of fulcrum pull tabs. Further, the pull tab includes: a pair of arms equally supporting one end portion of the slider body rotatably supported by the pair of support shafts; and a pull tab body connecting the other end portions of the pair of arms. Further, the one end portion of each arm is provided with a contact surface that can contact the upper surface of the chain cloth. Further, the contact surface is separated from the upper surface of the fastener fabric in a reference state in which the pull tab is parallel with respect to the fastener fabric, and is in contact with the upper surface of the fastener fabric in a first inclined state in which the pull tab is inclined with respect to the fastener fabric.

又,於第1傾斜狀態下,鏈布藉由接觸面而變形。若鏈布之變形所需之外力較大,則難以根據使用者之意圖而使拉片旋轉,另一方面,若鏈布之變形所需之外力較小,則難以防止拉片意外旋轉。例如,若於基準狀態下各凸緣之前端位於較支軸之後端更靠後方,則鏈布之變形所需之外力變得非常小。因此,為了防止拉片意外旋轉,理想的是設為如下。 Further, in the first inclined state, the chain cloth is deformed by the contact surface. If the external force required for the deformation of the chain cloth is large, it is difficult to rotate the pull tab according to the intention of the user. On the other hand, if the force required for the deformation of the chain cloth is small, it is difficult to prevent the pull tab from being accidentally rotated. For example, if the front end of each flange is located further rearward than the rear end of the support shaft in the reference state, the external force required for the deformation of the chain cloth becomes very small. Therefore, in order to prevent the tab from being accidentally rotated, it is desirable to set it as follows.

即,滑件主體具備:上翼板,其於一對鏈布之上方位於一對鏈齒排之上側;下翼板,其位於一對鏈齒排之下側;及一對凸緣,其等自下翼板之左右側緣部朝上方突出;且於基準狀態下,一對凸緣之前端係於左右之對應之側位於與支軸的後端一致之位置、或較支軸之後端更靠前方。 That is, the slider body includes: an upper blade that is located above the pair of chain rows above the pair of chain pieces; a lower blade that is located below the pair of chain rows; and a pair of flanges Waiting upward from the left and right side edges of the lower wing; and in the reference state, the front ends of the pair of flanges are located at the corresponding sides of the left and right at a position coincident with the rear end of the support shaft, or at the rear end of the support shaft More on the front.

又,當採用於基準狀態下一對凸緣之前端於左右之對應之側位於較支軸的後端更靠前方之構成時,若過度位於前方,則於一對鏈齒排於滑件主體之前部分離之拉鏈之情形時,一對鏈齒排難以進出於滑 件主體之前部內。為了防止上述情況,理想的是設為如下。 Further, when the front end of the pair of flanges in the reference state is located further forward than the rear end of the support shaft, if it is excessively located in front, the pair of fastener elements are arranged in the slider. When the front part of the main body is separated by a zipper, it is difficult for a pair of chain teeth to slide in and out. Inside the body of the piece. In order to prevent the above, it is desirable to set it as follows.

即,於基準狀態下,一對凸緣之前端於左右之對應的側配置於臂之前端與支軸之後端之間。 That is, in the reference state, the pair of flange front ends are disposed between the front end of the arm and the rear end of the support shaft on the side corresponding to the left and right.

根據本發明之拉鏈,於基準狀態下拉片自鏈布之上表面離開,於第1傾斜狀態下拉片之臂之一端部以其接觸面接觸於鏈布之上表面,因而可防止拉片意外旋轉。 According to the zipper of the present invention, the pull-down piece is separated from the upper surface of the chain cloth in the reference state, and one end of the arm of the pull-down piece in the first inclined state contacts the upper surface of the chain cloth with the contact surface thereof, thereby preventing the tab from being accidentally rotated. .

又,根據如下拉鏈,可使鏈布之變形所需之外力為適度之力,亦可輕鬆地進行根據使用者之意圖而使拉片旋轉,該拉鏈將滑件主體設為具備:上翼板,其於一對鏈布之上方位於一對鏈齒排之上側;下翼板,其位於一對鏈齒排之下側;及一對凸緣,其等自下翼板之左右側緣部朝上方突出;且於基準狀態下,一對凸緣之前端於左右之對應的側位於與支軸之後端一致之位置、或較支軸之後端更靠前方。 Moreover, according to the following zipper, the external force required for the deformation of the chain cloth can be a moderate force, and the pull tab can be easily rotated according to the intention of the user. The zipper has the slider main body: upper wing a pair of chain cloths on the upper side of the pair of chain rows; a lower wing plate on the lower side of the pair of chain rows; and a pair of flanges, such as from the left and right side edges of the lower wing Projecting upward; and in the reference state, the pair of flanges at the front end on the left and right sides are located at a position coincident with the rear end of the fulcrum or more forward than the rear end of the fulcrum.

進而,若為於基準狀態下一對凸緣之前端於左右之對應的側配置於臂之前端與支軸之後端之間的滑件,則可使鏈布之變形所需之外力為適度之力,並且一對鏈齒排容易進出於滑件主體之前部內。 Further, if the pair of flange front ends are disposed on the side corresponding to the left and right sides in the reference state, and the slider between the front end of the arm and the rear end of the support shaft, the external force required for the deformation of the chain cloth can be moderate. Force, and a pair of sprocket rows are easily inserted into the front portion of the slider body.

1‧‧‧拉鏈 1‧‧‧ zipper

2‧‧‧拉鏈鏈帶 2‧‧‧Zipper chain

3‧‧‧滑件 3‧‧‧Sliding parts

4‧‧‧滑件主體 4‧‧‧Slider body

5‧‧‧支軸 5‧‧‧ Support shaft

5a‧‧‧上表面 5a‧‧‧Upper surface

5D‧‧‧支軸之中心與凸緣之上表面之最短距離 5D‧‧‧The shortest distance between the center of the fulcrum and the upper surface of the flange

5L‧‧‧支軸之中心與鏈布之上表面之最短距離 The shortest distance between the center of the 5L‧‧‧ shaft and the upper surface of the chain fabric

6‧‧‧拉片 6‧‧‧ Pulling

6A‧‧‧第1角面 6A‧‧‧1st face

6B‧‧‧第2角面 6B‧‧‧2nd corner

6C‧‧‧對向面 6C‧‧‧ opposite

6D‧‧‧下表面 6D‧‧‧lower surface

6F‧‧‧前表面 6F‧‧‧ front surface

6P‧‧‧接觸面 6P‧‧‧ contact surface

6U‧‧‧上表面 6U‧‧‧ upper surface

21‧‧‧鏈布 21‧‧‧Chain

22‧‧‧鏈齒排 22‧‧‧Chain row

22a‧‧‧鏈齒 22a‧‧‧ sprocket

23‧‧‧前止擋 23‧‧‧Front stop

24‧‧‧後止擋 24‧‧‧Aft stop

41‧‧‧上翼板 41‧‧‧Upper wing

41a‧‧‧前邊 41a‧‧‧Before

41b‧‧‧後邊 41b‧‧‧ behind

41c‧‧‧左側邊 41c‧‧‧Left side

41d‧‧‧右側邊 41d‧‧‧ right side

41w‧‧‧寬度 41w‧‧‧Width

42‧‧‧下翼板 42‧‧‧lower wing

42a‧‧‧前邊 42a‧‧‧Before

42b‧‧‧後邊 42b‧‧‧ behind

42c‧‧‧左側邊 42c‧‧‧left side

42d‧‧‧右側邊 42d‧‧‧ right side

42w‧‧‧寬度 42w‧‧‧Width

43‧‧‧連結柱 43‧‧‧ Linked Column

44‧‧‧凸緣 44‧‧‧Flange

45‧‧‧鏈齒通路 45‧‧‧ sprocket path

46‧‧‧鏈布槽 46‧‧‧Chain groove

61‧‧‧拉片本體 61‧‧‧ Pull film body

62‧‧‧臂 62‧‧‧arm

63‧‧‧環狀部 63‧‧‧Rings

63a‧‧‧孔 63a‧‧ hole

64‧‧‧接觸部 64‧‧‧Contacts

圖1係表示本發明之第1實施形態之拉鏈中所使用之滑件的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a slider used in a slide fastener according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係表示第1實施形態之拉鏈之俯視圖。 Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the slide fastener of the first embodiment.

圖3係表示第1實施形態之拉鏈之仰視圖。 Fig. 3 is a bottom view showing the slide fastener of the first embodiment.

圖4係表示第1實施形態之拉鏈中所使用之滑件的俯視圖。 Fig. 4 is a plan view showing a slider used in the slide fastener of the first embodiment.

圖5係自左方向觀察圖4之滑件之側視圖。 Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the slider of Figure 4 as seen from the left.

圖6係圖5之VI-VI線剖視圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI of Figure 5.

圖7係表示使圖5之滑件之拉片以朝後側傾斜之形態接觸於鏈布之狀態的側視圖。 Fig. 7 is a side view showing a state in which the slider of the slider of Fig. 5 is brought into contact with the chain cloth in a state of being inclined toward the rear side.

圖8係放大表示圖7之滑件之一部分之側視圖。 Figure 8 is a side elevational view showing a portion of the slider of Figure 7 in an enlarged manner.

圖9係圖8之IX-IX線剖視圖。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX of Figure 8.

圖10係表示將滑件之拉片以成為鉛垂之方式立起之狀態的側視圖。 Fig. 10 is a side view showing a state in which the slider of the slider is raised in a vertical manner.

圖11係表示使滑件之拉片以朝前側傾斜之形態接觸於鏈布之狀態的側視圖。 Fig. 11 is a side view showing a state in which the slider of the slider is brought into contact with the chain cloth in a state of being inclined toward the front side.

圖12係表示本發明之第2實施形態之拉鏈之俯視圖。 Fig. 12 is a plan view showing a slide fastener according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖13係表示構成第2實施形態之拉鏈之一對滑件之拉片與鏈布接觸之狀態的側視圖。 Fig. 13 is a side view showing a state in which one of the slide fasteners of the second embodiment is in contact with the link of the slider and the link.

如圖2、圖3所示,本發明之第1實施形態之拉鏈1具備:一對拉鏈鏈帶2、2,其等朝前後延長並且左右排列;及滑件3,其沿著一對拉鏈鏈帶2、2之對向之左右側緣部朝前後移動。而且,若使滑件3朝前方移動,則一對拉鏈鏈帶2、2閉合,若使滑件3朝後方移動,則一對拉鏈鏈帶2、2打開。於以下之說明時,所謂前側係指圖2中之上側,所謂後側係指圖2中之下側。所謂右側係指與前後方向正交之方向中圖2中之右側,所謂左側係指圖2中之左側。所謂上側係指與前後方向及左右方向正交之方向中之一側(相對於圖3之紙面正交之方向之近前側),所謂下側係指與前後方向及左右方向正交之方向中之另一側(相對於圖2之紙面正交之方向之深側)。 As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the slide fastener 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a pair of fastener chain belts 2, 2 which are extended toward the front and rear and arranged side by side, and a slider 3 which is adjacent to the pair of zippers. The left and right side edges of the opposite sides of the chain belts 2, 2 are moved forward and backward. Further, when the slider 3 is moved forward, the pair of fastener tapes 2, 2 are closed, and when the slider 3 is moved rearward, the pair of fastener tapes 2, 2 are opened. In the following description, the front side refers to the upper side in FIG. 2, and the rear side refers to the lower side in FIG. The right side refers to the right side in FIG. 2 in the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction, and the left side refers to the left side in FIG. The upper side refers to one of the directions orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the left-right direction (the front side in the direction orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. 3), and the lower side refers to the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. The other side (the deep side in the direction orthogonal to the plane of the paper of Fig. 2).

一對拉鏈鏈帶2、2具備:一對鏈布21、21,其等朝前後延長並且左右排列;一對鏈齒排22、22,其等沿著一對鏈布21、21之對向之左右側緣部之下表面固定;2個前止擋23,其等於一對鏈齒排22、22之前側分別固定於各鏈布21;及1個後止擋24,其於一對鏈齒排22、22之後側一齊固定於一對鏈布21、21。 The pair of fastener tapes 2, 2 are provided with a pair of chain fabrics 21, 21 which are extended toward the front and rear and arranged side by side; a pair of chain rows 22, 22 which are oriented along the pair of chain fabrics 21, 21 The lower left side edge portion has a lower surface fixed; two front stops 23, which are respectively fixed to the respective link fabrics 21 on the front side of the pair of chain gear rows 22, 22; and a rear stop 24 on the pair of chains The rear sides of the rows of teeth 22, 22 are fixed to a pair of chain fabrics 21, 21, respectively.

各鏈布21係上下方向之厚度較薄且為細長之俯視矩形狀。 Each of the chain fabrics 21 has a thickness that is thin in the vertical direction and is elongated and has a rectangular shape in plan view.

各鏈齒排22係由沿著鏈布21之對向之左右側緣部之下表面於前後隔開間隔排列之多個鏈齒22a形成,於本實施形態中,係由將單絲形成為環扣狀並使多個鏈齒22a連續之環扣鏈齒形成。 Each of the element rows 22 is formed by a plurality of fastener elements 22a which are arranged at intervals along the lower surface of the right and left side edge portions of the opposite side of the chain cloth 21, and in the present embodiment, the monofilaments are formed as The loop shape and the plurality of fastener elements 22a are formed by continuous loop fastener elements.

若為了將一對拉鏈鏈帶2、2閉合而使滑件3朝前方移動,則一對鏈齒排22、22之鏈齒22a彼此嚙合,藉由滑件3碰撞於前止擋23而阻止滑件3進一步朝前方移動。又,若為了將一對拉鏈鏈帶2、2打開而使滑件3朝後方移動,則一對鏈齒排22、22之鏈齒22a彼此朝左右分離,藉由滑件3碰撞於後止擋24而阻止滑件3進一步朝後方移動。 If the slider 3 is moved forward in order to close the pair of fastener tapes 2, 2, the sprocket 22a of the pair of sprocket rows 22, 22 are engaged with each other, and the slider 3 is prevented from colliding with the front stopper 23. The slider 3 is further moved forward. Further, when the sliders 3 are moved rearward in order to open the pair of fastener tapes 2, 2, the fastener elements 22a of the pair of fastener element rows 22 and 22 are separated from each other to the left and right, and the slider 3 collides with the rear end. The stop 24 prevents the slider 3 from moving further rearward.

如圖1~圖9所示,滑件3具備:滑件主體4,其係以可朝一對鏈齒排22、22之前後移動之方式安裝;一對支軸5、5,其等自滑件主體4之上部的左右側面朝側方突出;及拉片6,其可旋轉地被支持於一對支軸5、5。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the slider 3 is provided with a slider main body 4 which is attached so as to be movable forward and backward toward the pair of element rows 22, 22; a pair of support shafts 5, 5, etc. The left and right sides of the upper portion of the main body 4 project laterally; and the pull tab 6 is rotatably supported by the pair of support shafts 5, 5.

滑件主體4具備:上翼板41及下翼板42,其等於上下隔開間隔而對向配置;連結柱43,其架設於上翼板41與下翼板42之兩者之前部彼此之間的左右方向中間部;及4個凸緣44、44、…、,其等分別自上翼板41與下翼板42之兩者之左右側緣部朝向上下的對向之側突出。又,於滑件主體4之內部形成有供一對鏈齒排22、22通過之鏈齒通路45、及供一對鏈布21、21通過之一對鏈布槽46、46。 The slider body 4 includes an upper blade 41 and a lower blade 42 which are disposed opposite to each other with a space therebetween; and a connecting post 43 which is bridged between the upper blade 41 and the lower blade 42 The intermediate portions in the left-right direction and the four flanges 44, 44, ..., and the like protrude from the left and right side edge portions of both the upper blade 41 and the lower blade 42 toward the upper and lower opposing sides. Further, inside the slider main body 4, a fastener passage 45 through which the pair of fastener rows 22 and 22 pass, and a pair of fasteners 21, 21 pass through the pair of fastener grooves 46, 46 are formed.

上翼板41係使上表面及下表面為不具有凹凸之平面者。又,如圖4所示,上翼板41之形狀係俯視時左右對稱形狀,且使前邊41a及後邊41b為與左右方向平行之直線狀。附帶而言,上翼板41之包含前邊41a之前端面成為與上下方向平行之鉛垂面。又,上翼板41之左右之側邊41c、41d為呈圓弧狀凸出般之形狀。而且,上翼板41之左右方向之寬度係於前後方向上之一對支軸5、5之位置最大,即較前邊41a之全長及後邊41b之全長更大地形成。再者,於圖6中藉由虛線表示上翼板41及一對支軸5、5。 The upper blade 41 is such that the upper surface and the lower surface are flat surfaces having no irregularities. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, the shape of the upper blade 41 is a bilaterally symmetrical shape in planar view, and the front side 41a and the back side 41b are the linear shape parallel with the left-right direction. Incidentally, the front end surface of the upper blade 41 including the front side 41a is a vertical plane parallel to the vertical direction. Further, the left and right side edges 41c and 41d of the upper blade 41 have a shape that protrudes in an arc shape. Further, the width of the upper blade 41 in the left-right direction is the largest in the front-rear direction, and the position of the support shafts 5, 5 is the largest, that is, larger than the entire length of the front side 41a and the entire length of the rear side 41b. Further, in Fig. 6, the upper blade 41 and the pair of support shafts 5, 5 are indicated by broken lines.

下翼板42亦為使上表面及下表面為不具有凹凸之平面者。又,如圖6所示,下翼板42之形狀亦為俯視時左右對稱形狀。然而,下翼板42與上翼板41之形狀不同。更詳細而言,下翼板42之前邊42a(相當於上翼板41之前邊41a之寬度之部分)係形成為朝向左右方向中間部呈圓弧狀凸出之形狀。下翼板42之後邊42b設為與左右方向平行之直線狀,並且下翼板42之左右側邊42c、42d之形狀係設為隨著自前後方向上之一對支軸5、5之位置朝向較一對支軸5、5更前方而緩慢朝向左右方向中間部之呈圓弧狀凸出的形狀,且設為隨著自一對支軸5、5之位置朝向後方而緩慢朝向左右方向中間部之呈圓弧狀凹陷的形狀。 The lower blade 42 is also such that the upper surface and the lower surface are flat surfaces having no irregularities. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the shape of the lower blade 42 is also a bilaterally symmetrical shape in plan view. However, the shape of the lower wing 42 and the upper wing 41 are different. More specifically, the front edge 42a of the lower blade 42 (corresponding to the width of the front edge 41a of the upper blade 41) is formed in a shape that protrudes in an arc shape toward the intermediate portion in the left-right direction. The rear edge 42b of the lower blade 42 is linearly parallel to the left-right direction, and the shapes of the left and right side edges 42c, 42d of the lower blade 42 are set to correspond to the positions of the pair of pivots 5, 5 from the front-rear direction. A shape that protrudes in an arc shape toward the intermediate portion in the left-right direction toward the front side of the pair of support shafts 5 and 5, and is gradually moved toward the left and right direction as the position from the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 is rearward. The middle portion has a shape that is concave in an arc shape.

如圖9所示,自上翼板41朝下方突出之上側之各凸緣44之上下尺寸,短於自下翼板42朝上方突出之下側之各凸緣44之上下尺寸。又,於前後方向上,各凸緣44之形成範圍相同,各凸緣44之前端與一對支軸之前端大致一致。而且,下側之左右之凸緣44、44覆蓋嚙合之一對鏈齒排22、22之左右側面。 As shown in Fig. 9, the upper and lower flanges 44 of the upper side projecting downward from the upper blade 41 are smaller in size than the upper and lower flanges 44 of the lower side of the lower blade 42. Further, in the front-rear direction, the flanges 44 are formed in the same range, and the front ends of the respective flanges 44 substantially coincide with the front ends of the pair of support shafts. Further, the left and right flanges 44, 44 of the lower side cover the left and right sides of the pair of element rows 22, 22.

如上所述之上側之2個凸緣44、44與上翼板41係如圖9所示均位於一對鏈布21之上方,於本實施形態中,滑件主體4之上部包含該等上側之2個凸緣44、44與上翼板41。又,如上所述之下側之2個凸緣44、44與下翼板42均位於一對鏈布21、21之下方,於本實施形態中,滑件主體4之下部包含該等下側之2個凸緣44、44與下翼板42。再者,連結滑件主體4之上部與下部者係位於滑件主體4之中間部之連結柱43。又,上側之2個凸緣44之左右側面係與上翼板41之左右側面為同一平面的鉛垂面,下側之2個凸緣44之左右側面亦為與下翼板42之左右側面為同一平面的鉛垂面。又,於一對支軸5、5之位置,滑件主體4之上部之左右方向之寬度41w形成得小於滑件主體4之下部之左右方向之寬度42w。而且,滑件主體4之下部之左側面位於較滑件主體4的上部之左側面更靠左側,並且滑件主體4之下部之右側面位於較滑件 主體4之上部之右側面更靠右側,因此,下側之凸緣44、44之左右之側面位於左右的對應之側之支軸5之正下方。 As described above, the two flanges 44 and 44 and the upper blade 41 are located above the pair of chain fabrics 21 as shown in Fig. 9. In the present embodiment, the upper portion of the slider body 4 includes the upper sides. The two flanges 44, 44 and the upper wing 41. Further, the two flanges 44 and 44 and the lower blade 42 on the lower side are located below the pair of chain fabrics 21 and 21, and in the present embodiment, the lower portion of the slider body 4 includes the lower sides. Two flanges 44, 44 and a lower wing 42. Further, the upper portion and the lower portion of the connecting slider main body 4 are connected to the connecting post 43 at the intermediate portion of the slider main body 4. Further, the left and right side faces of the upper two flanges 44 are perpendicular to the left and right side faces of the upper blade 41, and the left and right sides of the lower two flanges 44 are also the left and right sides of the lower blade 42. The vertical plane of the same plane. Further, at a position of the pair of support shafts 5, 5, the width 41w of the upper portion of the upper portion of the slider main body 4 is formed smaller than the width 42w of the lower portion of the slider main body 4 in the left-right direction. Further, the left side surface of the lower portion of the slider main body 4 is located on the left side of the upper side of the upper portion of the slider main body 4, and the right side surface of the lower portion of the slider main body 4 is located at the lower slider. The right side surface of the upper portion of the main body 4 is further to the right side, and therefore, the left and right side faces of the lower side flanges 44, 44 are located directly below the support shaft 5 on the right and left sides.

如圖6、圖9所示,鏈齒通路45係於上下藉由上下翼板41、42而與外部隔開、且於左右藉由4個凸緣44、44、…而與外部隔開之空間、且為於前後方向貫通之空間。又,鏈齒通路45之後部呈直線狀延長,鏈齒通路45之後端供嚙合狀態之一對鏈齒排22、22通過。另一方面,鏈齒通路45之前部係藉由連結柱43而朝向前方朝左右分支為兩支,鏈齒通路45之前端供分離狀態之一對鏈齒排22、22通過。 As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, the element tooth passages 45 are spaced apart from the outside by the upper and lower blades 41 and 42 on the upper and lower sides, and are separated from the outside by the four flanges 44, 44, ... on the right and left sides. Space and space that penetrates in the front-rear direction. Further, the rear portion of the element tooth passage 45 is linearly extended, and one of the meshing passages 45 at the rear end of the element tooth passage 45 passes through the element tooth rows 22 and 22. On the other hand, the front portion of the element tooth passage 45 is branched to the left and right by the coupling post 43 in the left and right directions, and one of the front ends of the element tooth passages 45 is separated from the element rows 22 and 22.

如圖5、圖9所示,各鏈布槽46係上翼板41與下翼板42之左右側緣部之上下方向的間隔變窄之部分,且為形成於對向之上下之凸緣44、44之間之空間。左右之鏈布槽46、46連通於鏈齒通路45之左右。 又,上側之凸緣44朝下方突出之長度短於下側的凸緣44朝上方突出之長度。 As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 9, each of the chain grooves 46 is a portion in which the distance between the upper and lower side edges of the upper and lower blades 41 and 42 is narrowed, and is formed on the upper and lower flanges. The space between 44 and 44. The left and right chain grooves 46, 46 communicate with the left and right of the element path 45. Further, the length of the upper flange 44 protruding downward is shorter than the length of the lower flange 44 protruding upward.

如圖6、圖9所示,一對支軸5、5係自上翼板41之左右側面之前後方向中間部朝側方突出,於左右方向配置為一直線。各支軸5為圓形狀之桿。更詳細而言,各支軸5係使其基部(上翼板41側之部分)為圓形狀,且使其前部隨著朝向前端而緩慢變細,進一步而言,前部之下表面保持與鏈布21之表面平行(水平)之形狀,並且前部之上表面5a成為隨著朝向前端而朝下方傾斜之形狀。 As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 project laterally from the left and right side faces of the upper blade 41 in the rear direction, and are arranged in a straight line in the left-right direction. Each of the support shafts 5 is a rod of a circular shape. More specifically, each of the support shafts 5 has a base portion (a portion on the side of the upper blade 41) having a circular shape, and the front portion thereof is gradually tapered toward the front end, and further, the front lower surface is maintained. The shape parallel to the surface of the chain cloth 21 (horizontal), and the front upper surface 5a has a shape inclined downward toward the front end.

如圖4所示,拉片6具備:一對臂62、62,其等於左右方向隔開並且使一端部可旋轉地得以支持;及拉片本體61,其於左右連結一對臂62、62之另一端部。所謂一對臂62、62之另一端部,係指於一對臂62、62延長之方向上與分別形成有孔63a之一對臂62、62之一端部對稱(相反側)的部分。又,如圖式所示,拉片本體61連接於各臂62之另一端部,因此,於各臂62之另一端部未形成如各臂62之一端部般之端面(前端面)。 As shown in FIG. 4, the pull tab 6 is provided with a pair of arms 62, 62 which are spaced apart from the left-right direction and rotatably supported at one end, and a pull-tab body 61 which connects the pair of arms 62, 62 to the left and right. The other end. The other end portions of the pair of arms 62 and 62 refer to a portion in which the pair of arms 62 and 62 are formed in a direction in which one of the holes 63a is formed symmetrically (opposite side) with respect to one end of each of the arms 62 and 62. Further, as shown in the figure, the handle main body 61 is connected to the other end portion of each of the arms 62. Therefore, the end surface (front end surface) of one end of each arm 62 is not formed at the other end portion of each arm 62.

如圖4、圖5所示,各臂62係於與拉片本體61為相反側之一端部具備環狀部63及接觸部64,該環狀部63插通左右之支軸5、5中對應之側之支軸5(以下,簡稱為「支軸」),並且遠離左右之鏈布21、21中對應之側之鏈布21(以下,簡稱為「鏈布」),該接觸部64自環狀部63朝與拉片本體61為相反側延長並且可接觸於鏈布21。 As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, each arm 62 is provided with an annular portion 63 and a contact portion 64 at one end portion opposite to the handle main body 61, and the annular portion 63 is inserted into the left and right support shafts 5, 5. The support shaft 5 (hereinafter, simply referred to as "support shaft") on the corresponding side, and away from the corresponding side of the left and right chain fabrics 21, 21 (hereinafter, simply referred to as "chain cloth"), the contact portion 64 The annular portion 63 is extended toward the opposite side from the tab body 61 and is in contact with the chain cloth 21.

環狀部63係形成有於左右方向貫通之孔63a,且將孔63a之直徑形成得略大於支軸5之直徑,即,於支軸5與孔63a形成有旋轉用之裕度。再者,即便接觸部64接觸於鏈布21,環狀部63(拉片6)亦幾乎不會(僅以裕度之量)相對於支軸5朝上方移動而維持其接觸狀態,對此將於下文進行敍述。 The annular portion 63 is formed with a hole 63a penetrating in the left-right direction, and the diameter of the hole 63a is formed to be slightly larger than the diameter of the support shaft 5, that is, a margin for rotation is formed in the support shaft 5 and the hole 63a. Further, even if the contact portion 64 is in contact with the chain cloth 21, the annular portion 63 (tab 6) hardly moves (only in the amount of margin) upward with respect to the support shaft 5 to maintain the contact state thereof. It will be described below.

環狀部63係相較於以支軸5之中心與鏈布21之上表面之最短距離5L為半徑的假想圓位於半徑方向內側之部分。另一方面,接觸部64係成以支軸5之中心與鏈布21之上表面之最短距離5L為半徑的假想圓以上地自支軸5之中心向半徑方向遠離的部分。 The annular portion 63 is located on the inner side in the radial direction with respect to an imaginary circle having a radius of the shortest distance 5L from the center of the support shaft 5 and the upper surface of the fastener fabric 21. On the other hand, the contact portion 64 is a portion that is away from the center of the support shaft 5 in the radial direction by an imaginary circle having a radius of the shortest distance 5L from the center of the support shaft 5 and the upper surface of the chain cloth 21.

設相對於支軸5將拉片本體61保持於後側並且使拉片6(臂62)相對於鏈布21平行之狀態為基準狀態。於該基準狀態下,臂62之一端部中與上翼板41對向之對向面6C係如圖4所示,設為隨著朝向較孔63a更前方而緩慢朝向左右方向之外側的傾斜面。又,對向面6C之傾斜面之部分之前端係如圖9所示,位於較滑件主體4之上部更靠左右方向之外側。進而,於基準狀態下,臂62之一端部係如圖5所示,以如下方式形成其下表面6D、前表面6F、上表面6U、前表面6F與下表面6D之角面(以下,稱為「第1角面」)6A、前表面6F與上表面6U之角面(以下,稱為「第2角面」)6B。 It is assumed that the pull-tab body 61 is held to the rear side with respect to the support shaft 5 and the state in which the pull-tab 6 (arm 62) is parallel with respect to the chain cloth 21 is a reference state. In the reference state, the opposing surface 6C of the end portion of the arm 62 that faces the upper blade 41 is inclined as it is toward the outer side in the left-right direction as it goes further toward the hole 63a as shown in FIG. surface. Further, the front end portion of the inclined surface of the facing surface 6C is located on the outer side of the upper portion of the slider main body 4 as shown in FIG. Further, in the reference state, one end portion of the arm 62 is formed as follows, as shown in FIG. 5, in such a manner that the lower surface 6D, the front surface 6F, the upper surface 6U, the front surface 6F, and the lower surface 6D are formed in the following manner (hereinafter, It is the "1st corner surface" 6A, the front surface 6F, and the angle surface of the upper surface 6U (it is hereafter called "2nd angle surface") 6B.

臂62之一端部之下表面6D係自鏈布21離開之面,且成為與前後方向大致平行之面。又,臂62之一端部之上表面6U成為隨著朝向前方而緩慢下降之傾斜面。而且,臂62之一端部之下表面6D及上表面 6U均使自支軸5之中心起之半徑方向的距離短於自支軸5之中心至鏈布21之上表面為止的最短距離5L。因此,臂62之一端部之下表面6D及上表面6U係於臂62之旋轉角之範圍(大致180度之範圍)內不與鏈布21接觸之面。 The lower end surface 6D of one end of the arm 62 is a surface that is separated from the chain cloth 21, and is a surface substantially parallel to the front-rear direction. Further, the upper surface 6U of one end portion of the arm 62 is an inclined surface that gradually descends toward the front. Moreover, the lower surface 6D and the upper surface of one end of the arm 62 Each of 6U has a distance in the radial direction from the center of the support shaft 5 shorter than the shortest distance 5L from the center of the support shaft 5 to the upper surface of the chain fabric 21. Therefore, the lower surface 6D and the upper surface 6U of one end of the arm 62 are attached to the surface of the range of the rotation angle of the arm 62 (a range of approximately 180 degrees) which is not in contact with the chain cloth 21.

另一方面,臂62之一端部之前表面6F、第1角面6A、第2角面6B均使自支軸5之中心起之半徑方向的距離長於自支軸5之中心至鏈布21之上表面為止的最短距離5L。而且,臂62之一端部之前表面6F、第1角面6A、第2角面6B係於基準狀態下不與鏈布21接觸而於使拉片6相對於鏈布21傾斜特定角度或者正交之情形時與鏈布21接觸的面。因此,於本實施形態中,可與鏈布21之上表面接觸之接觸面6P包括臂62之一端部之前表面6F、第1角面6A、第2角面6B。 On the other hand, the front end surface 6F, the first angular surface 6A, and the second angular surface 6B of one end of the arm 62 are such that the distance from the center of the support shaft 5 in the radial direction is longer than the center of the support shaft 5 to the link 21 The shortest distance from the upper surface is 5L. Further, one end portion of the arm 62, the front surface 6F, the first corner surface 6A, and the second corner surface 6B are not in contact with the chain cloth 21 in the reference state, and the tab 6 is inclined at a specific angle or orthogonal to the chain cloth 21. In the case of the surface in contact with the chain cloth 21. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the contact surface 6P which can contact the upper surface of the fastener fabric 21 includes the one end portion front surface 6F of the arm 62, the first angular surface 6A, and the second angular surface 6B.

臂62之一端部之前表面6F成為與上下方向大致平行之平面,更詳細而言,成為隨著朝向下方而朝向後方之傾斜面。 The front surface 6F of one end portion of the arm 62 is a plane substantially parallel to the vertical direction, and more specifically, an inclined surface that faces rearward as it goes downward.

又,第1角面6A、及第2角面6B均成為呈圓弧狀凸出之形狀。又,第2角面6B之圓弧之半徑形成得大於第1角面6A之圓弧之半徑。第1角面6A之前端存在於相較第1角面6A之後端更遠離支軸5之中心的位置。又,第2角面6B之前端存在於相較第2角面6B之後端更遠離支軸5之中心的位置。而且,第1角面6A之後端存在於相較第2角面6B之後端更遠離支軸5之中心的位置。又,第1角面6A之前端與第2角面6B之前端存在於自支軸5的中心離開相同距離之位置。而且,第2角面6B之圓弧長度、及臂62之一端部之前表面6F之傾斜方向之全長係形成得長於第1角面6A之圓弧長度。 Further, each of the first angular surface 6A and the second angular surface 6B has a shape that is convex in an arc shape. Further, the radius of the arc of the second angular surface 6B is formed larger than the radius of the arc of the first angular surface 6A. The front end of the first angular surface 6A exists at a position farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the first angular surface 6A. Further, the front end of the second corner surface 6B exists at a position farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the second corner surface 6B. Further, the rear end of the first angular surface 6A is present at a position farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the second angular surface 6B. Further, the front end of the first corner surface 6A and the front end of the second corner surface 6B are located at the same distance from the center of the support shaft 5. Further, the entire length of the arc of the second corner surface 6B and the entire length of the inclined surface of the front end surface 6F of the arm 62 are formed longer than the arc length of the first angular surface 6A.

具有此種接觸面6P之拉片6可如以下之(1)~(4)般旋轉。 The pull tab 6 having such a contact surface 6P can be rotated as in the following (1) to (4).

(1)若相對於圖5之基準狀態使拉片6以自鏈布21之上表面離開之方式朝一方向略微旋轉,則如圖7、圖8所示,於一面將拉片本體61保持於後側一面使拉片6相對於鏈布21傾斜特定角度之狀態(以下,稱為 「第1傾斜狀態」)下,第1角面6A接觸於鏈布21。又,如圖7、圖8所示,第1角面6A與凸緣44之上表面之上下方向之間隔,隨著自基準狀態成為第1傾斜狀態而變小。此時,鏈布21之上表面係以沿著第1角面6A呈圓弧狀凹陷之方式變形。附帶而言,如上所述,第1角面6A之前端存在於相較第1角面6A之後端更遠離支軸5之中心的位置,因此,隨著於第1角面6A之圓弧長度之範圍使拉片6朝上述一方向旋轉,鏈布21之變形所需之外力增大。以此方式防止拉片6意外旋轉。 (1) If the pull tab 6 is slightly rotated in one direction from the upper surface of the chain fabric 21 with respect to the reference state of Fig. 5, the pull tab body 61 is held on one side as shown in Figs. 7 and 8 a state in which the back side of the back side is inclined at a specific angle with respect to the chain cloth 21 (hereinafter, referred to as In the "first inclined state", the first corner surface 6A is in contact with the chain cloth 21. Further, as shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the distance between the first angular surface 6A and the upper surface of the upper surface of the flange 44 becomes smaller as it becomes the first inclined state from the reference state. At this time, the upper surface of the chain fabric 21 is deformed so as to be recessed in an arc shape along the first angular surface 6A. Incidentally, as described above, the front end of the first angular surface 6A exists at a position farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the first angular surface 6A, and therefore, along the arc length of the first angular surface 6A The range is such that the pull tab 6 is rotated in the above-described one direction, and the external force required for the deformation of the chain cloth 21 is increased. In this way, the tab 6 is prevented from accidentally rotating.

又,於上述基準狀態下,各凸緣44之前端係於左右之對應之側位於較支軸5之後端更靠前方,且如圖9所示,於前後方向上之一對支軸5、5之位置,滑件主體4之上部之寬度41w小於滑件主體4之下部之寬度42w,且下側之凸緣44、44之左右之側面位於一對支軸5、5之正下方,藉此,相較下側之凸緣44、44之前端位於較一對支軸5、5(一對支軸5、5之後端)更靠後側之情形,可增大在第1傾斜狀態下鏈布21之變形所需之外力,因此,適於進一步防止意外之旋轉。 Further, in the above-mentioned reference state, the front ends of the respective flanges 44 are located on the left and right corresponding sides, which are located further forward than the rear end of the support shaft 5, and as shown in FIG. 9, one of the support shafts 5 in the front-rear direction At the position of 5, the width 41w of the upper portion of the slider main body 4 is smaller than the width 42w of the lower portion of the slider main body 4, and the left and right sides of the lower flanges 44, 44 are located directly below the pair of support shafts 5, 5. Thereby, the front end of the flanges 44, 44 on the lower side is located closer to the rear side than the pair of support shafts 5, 5 (the rear ends of the pair of support shafts 5, 5), and can be increased in the first inclined state. The deformation of the lower chain cloth 21 requires an external force and, therefore, is suitable for further preventing accidental rotation.

而且,各凸緣44之前端係於左右之對應之側配置於臂62之前端與支軸5之後端(更詳細而言為中心)之間,因此,除防止意外之旋轉以外,一對鏈齒排22、22容易進出於滑件主體4之前部內。而且,於基準狀態下,於前後方向上之一對支軸5、5之位置,上翼板41之寬度小於下翼板42之寬度,且下側之凸緣44、44之左右之側面位於一對支軸5、5之正下方,因此,可抑制滑件3之左右方向之寬度。 Further, the front end of each flange 44 is disposed between the front end of the arm 62 and the rear end of the support shaft 5 (more specifically, the center) on the side corresponding to the right and left, and therefore, in addition to preventing accidental rotation, a pair of chains The rows of teeth 22, 22 are easily inserted into the front portion of the slider body 4. Further, in the reference state, the width of the upper wing 41 is smaller than the width of the lower wing 42 in the position of the pair of fulcrums 5, 5 in the front-rear direction, and the left and right sides of the lower flanges 44, 44 are located. The pair of support shafts 5, 5 are directly below, so that the width of the slider 3 in the left-right direction can be suppressed.

又,由於將各臂62插通於如上所述之一對支軸5、5,故而可採用使各臂62之接觸面6P之左右方向之位置靠近下側之凸緣44、44的構成,若為該構成,則與接觸面6P遠離下側之凸緣44、44之情形(下側之凸緣44、44之左右之側面位於較上側之凸緣44、44之左右之側面更靠左右方向之內側之情形)相比,可增大鏈布21之變形所需之外力,從而適於進一步防止意外之旋轉。 Further, since each of the arms 62 is inserted into one of the pair of support shafts 5 and 5 as described above, the configuration in which the position of the contact surface 6P of each arm 62 in the left-right direction is closer to the lower flanges 44 and 44 can be employed. With this configuration, the contact surface 6P is away from the lower flanges 44 and 44 (the left and right sides of the lower flanges 44 and 44 are located on the left and right sides of the upper side flanges 44 and 44. In contrast to the case of the inner side of the direction, the external force required for the deformation of the chain cloth 21 can be increased, thereby being adapted to further prevent accidental rotation.

(2)又,在相對於第1傾斜狀態使拉片本體61以最遠離鏈布21之方式朝上述一方向旋轉而如圖10所示使拉片6(一對臂62、62)相對於鏈布21正交的狀態(以下,稱為「正交狀態」)下,前表面6F接觸於鏈布21。又,如圖10所示,第1角面6A與凸緣之上表面之上下方向之間隔,係正交狀態下之間隔小於第1傾斜狀態(圖8所示之狀態)下之間隔。此時,前表面6F成為以隨著朝向後方而朝向上方之方式傾斜的狀態。又,臂62之一端部之前表面6F之傾斜方向之全長形成得長於第1角面6A之圓弧長度,因此,鏈布21之上表面係以呈較第1傾斜狀態時大之圓弧狀凹陷之方式變形。此時,臂62之一端部之前表面6F係如圖10所示,位於較凸緣44之上表面更靠下方。即,臂62之一端部之前表面6F係成以支軸5之中心與凸緣44之上表面之最短距離5D為半徑的假想圓以上地自支軸5之中心向半徑方向遠離。 (2) Further, the handle main body 61 is rotated in the above-described direction so as to be farthest from the chain cloth 21 with respect to the first inclined state, and the pull tab 6 (the pair of arms 62, 62) is opposed to the one shown in Fig. 10 The front surface 6F is in contact with the chain cloth 21 in a state in which the chain cloth 21 is orthogonal to each other (hereinafter referred to as "orthogonal state"). Further, as shown in Fig. 10, the interval between the first angular surface 6A and the upper surface of the upper surface of the flange is smaller than the interval between the first inclined state (the state shown in Fig. 8). At this time, the front surface 6F is in a state of being inclined upward as it goes rearward. Further, the entire length of the front surface 6F of the end portion of the arm 62 is formed longer than the arc length of the first angular surface 6A. Therefore, the upper surface of the chain cloth 21 is slightly larger than the first inclined state. The way of the depression is deformed. At this time, the front surface 6F of one end of the arm 62 is as shown in FIG. 10, and is located lower than the upper surface of the flange 44. That is, the front end surface 6F of one end of the arm 62 is radially outward from the center of the support shaft 5 at an imaginary circle having a radius of the shortest distance 5D between the center of the support shaft 5 and the upper surface of the flange 44.

(3)在相對於正交狀態進一步使拉片6朝上述一方向旋轉而如圖11所示一面將拉片本體61保持於前側一面使拉片6相對於鏈布21傾斜特定角度的狀態(以下,稱為「第2傾斜狀態」)下,第2角面6B接觸於鏈布21。又,如圖11所示,第2角面6B與凸緣44之上表面之上下方向之間隔係隨著自正交狀態成為第2傾斜狀態而變大,但該第2傾斜狀態之間隔小於下述之使拉片本體61位於前側且相對於鏈布21平行之狀態下的間隔。此時,第2角面6B之圓弧長度亦形成得長於第1角面6A之圓弧長度,因此,鏈布21之上表面係以呈較第1傾斜狀態時大之圓弧狀凹陷之方式變形。附帶而言,如上所述,第2角面6B之前端存在於相較第2角面6B之後端更遠離支軸5之中心的位置,因此,隨著使拉片6朝上述一方向旋轉,鏈布21之變形所需之外力減少。即,使拉片本體61自正交狀態朝前側旋轉,能以較使拉片本體61自正交狀態朝後側旋轉小之力旋轉。 (3) a state in which the pull tab 6 is further rotated in the above-described direction with respect to the orthogonal state, and the pull tab body 61 is held at the front side while the pull tab 6 is held at a certain angle with respect to the chain fabric 21 as shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the second angle surface 6B is in contact with the chain cloth 21 in the "second tilt state". Further, as shown in Fig. 11, the distance between the second angled surface 6B and the upper surface of the upper surface of the flange 44 becomes larger as the self-orthogonal state becomes the second inclined state, but the interval between the second inclined states is smaller than The following is the interval in which the tab body 61 is located on the front side and in a state of being parallel with respect to the chain cloth 21. At this time, the arc length of the second corner surface 6B is also formed longer than the arc length of the first corner surface 6A. Therefore, the upper surface of the chain fabric 21 is slightly larger than the first inclined state. The way is deformed. Incidentally, as described above, the front end of the second angular surface 6B exists at a position farther from the center of the support shaft 5 than the rear end of the second angular surface 6B, and therefore, as the pull tab 6 is rotated in the above-described one direction, The external force required for the deformation of the chain cloth 21 is reduced. In other words, the slider main body 61 is rotated from the orthogonal state toward the front side, and the slider main body 61 can be rotated by a small force from the orthogonal state to the rear side.

(4)若相對於第2傾斜狀態進一步使拉片6朝上述一方向旋轉,則 雖未圖示,但可成為一面將拉片本體61保持於前側一面使拉片6相對於鏈布21平行之狀態。此時,成為拉片本體61之一端部之上表面6U離開鏈布21之上表面之狀態。再者,若自該狀態一面將拉片本體61保持於前側一面使拉片本體461朝自鏈布21離開之方向,向與上述一方向相反之方向旋轉,則於第2傾斜狀態下,第2角面6B接觸於鏈布21。因該接觸所產生之對鏈布21之外力,藉由第2角面6B之圓弧長度形成得較長而可小於因與第1角面6A之接觸所產生之對鏈布21之外力,自第2傾斜狀態向正交狀態旋轉能以較自第1傾斜狀態向正交狀態旋轉輕之力進行。 (4) if the pull tab 6 is further rotated in the one direction with respect to the second tilt state, Although not shown, the handle piece 61 may be held on the front side while the pull tab 6 is parallel to the chain cloth 21. At this time, the upper surface 6U of one end portion of the handle body 61 is separated from the upper surface of the fastener fabric 21. Further, when the tab main body 61 is held on the front side from the state, the tab main body 461 is rotated in the direction opposite to the one direction in the direction away from the fastener fabric 21, and then in the second tilt state, The 2 corner faces 6B are in contact with the chain cloth 21. The outer force of the chain cloth 21 due to the contact is formed by the length of the arc of the second corner surface 6B being longer, and may be smaller than the force of the pair of chain cloths 21 caused by the contact with the first corner surface 6A. The rotation from the second tilt state to the orthogonal state can be performed by rotating the light from the first tilt state to the orthogonal state.

如圖12所示,本發明之第2實施形態之拉鏈1具備一對拉鏈鏈帶2、2、及2個滑件3、3,且以使2個滑件3、3之前端對向之狀態將該等2個滑件3、3安裝於一對拉鏈鏈帶2、2。附帶而言,各拉鏈鏈帶2與各滑件3係與第1實施形態中所使用者相同之構成。 As shown in Fig. 12, the slide fastener 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a pair of fastener tapes 2, 2, and two sliders 3, 3 so that the front ends of the two sliders 3, 3 face each other. In the state, the two sliders 3, 3 are attached to the pair of fastener tapes 2, 2. Incidentally, each of the fastener stringer 2 and each of the sliders 3 has the same configuration as that of the user in the first embodiment.

若使2個滑件3、3相互朝前方向移動而使2個滑件3、3碰撞,則如圖13所示,滑件3之前端面接觸。而且,各滑件3、3之上翼板41之前邊41a為與左右方向平行之直線狀,且包含前邊41a之前端面為與上下方向平行之鉛垂面,因此,容易維持滑件3之前端面彼此碰撞之狀態。該拉鏈1即便因某些原因而對拉片施加有旋轉之力,上述拉片亦均僅成為第1傾斜狀態,從而可防止意外旋轉。 When the two sliders 3 and 3 are moved in the forward direction and the two sliders 3 and 3 collide, as shown in FIG. 13, the front end of the slider 3 is in contact with each other. Further, the front side 41a of the upper wing 41 of each of the sliders 3 and 3 is linearly parallel to the left-right direction, and the front end surface of the front side 41a is a vertical plane parallel to the vertical direction. Therefore, it is easy to maintain the front end surface of the slider 3. The state of collision with each other. Even if the zipper 1 applies a rotational force to the pull tab for some reason, the pull tabs are only in the first tilted state, thereby preventing accidental rotation.

本發明並不限定於上述實施形態,可於不脫離其主旨之範圍內進行適當變更。例如,於上述實施形態中,上側之凸緣44、44係構成滑件主體4之要素,因此,滑件主體4之上部包括上翼板41與上側之凸緣44、44,但並不限定於此,上側之凸緣44、44亦可不設於滑件主體4,於該情形時,滑件主體4之上部僅包含上翼板41。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be appropriately modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, in the above embodiment, the upper flanges 44 and 44 constitute the elements of the slider body 4. Therefore, the upper portion of the slider body 4 includes the upper blade 41 and the upper flanges 44 and 44, but is not limited thereto. Here, the upper flanges 44, 44 may not be provided in the slider body 4, and in this case, the upper portion of the slider body 4 includes only the upper blade 41.

又,於上述實施形態中,於基準狀態下,各凸緣44之前端係於左右之對應之側位於較支軸5的後端更靠前方,但亦可為與支軸5之後 端一致之位置。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, in the reference state, the front end of each of the flanges 44 is located further forward than the rear end of the support shaft 5 on the right and left sides, but may be after the support shaft 5 The position of the end is consistent.

再者,上述鏈布21亦可設為於其上表面之整體貼附有樹脂製之膜者。 Further, the chain cloth 21 may be formed by attaching a resin film to the entire upper surface thereof.

3‧‧‧滑件 3‧‧‧Sliding parts

4‧‧‧滑件主體 4‧‧‧Slider body

5‧‧‧支軸 5‧‧‧ Support shaft

6‧‧‧拉片 6‧‧‧ Pulling

6D‧‧‧下表面 6D‧‧‧lower surface

6F‧‧‧前表面 6F‧‧‧ front surface

6U‧‧‧上表面 6U‧‧‧ upper surface

41‧‧‧上翼板 41‧‧‧Upper wing

42‧‧‧下翼板 42‧‧‧lower wing

43‧‧‧連結柱 43‧‧‧ Linked Column

61‧‧‧拉片本體 61‧‧‧ Pull film body

62‧‧‧臂 62‧‧‧arm

Claims (3)

一種拉鏈,其特徵在於具備:一對拉鏈鏈帶(2、2),其包含朝前後延長並且左右排列之一對鏈布(21、21)、及固定於一對上述鏈布(21、21)之對向之左右側緣部之下表面的一對鏈齒排(22、22);及滑件(3),其包含沿著一對上述鏈齒排(22、22)移動之滑件主體(4)、自位於較一對上述鏈布(21、21)更靠上方之滑件主體(4)之上部的左右側面突出之一對支軸(5、5)、及可旋轉地支持於一對上述支軸(5、5)之拉片(6);上述拉片(6)具備:一對臂(62、62),其等於上述滑件主體(4)之左右將一端部可旋轉地支持於一對上述支軸(5、5);及拉片本體(61),其連結一對上述臂(62、62)之另一端部;且上述各臂(62)之上述一端部具備可接觸於上述鏈布(21)之上表面之接觸面(6P),上述接觸面(6P)係於使上述拉片(6)相對於上述鏈布(21)平行之基準狀態下自上述鏈布(21)之上表面離開,且於使上述拉片(6)相對於上述鏈布(21)傾斜之第1傾斜狀態下接觸於上述鏈布(21)之上表面。 A zipper, characterized by comprising: a pair of zipper chain belts (2, 2) comprising a pair of chain cloths (21, 21) extending forward and backward and arranged left and right, and being fixed to a pair of said chain cloths (21, 21) a pair of chain rows (22, 22) opposite the left and right side edge portions; and a slider (3) including a slider moving along a pair of the aforementioned chain rows (22, 22) The main body (4) protrudes from the left and right sides of the upper portion of the slider main body (4) located above the pair of the above-mentioned chain fabrics (21, 21), and supports the support shafts (5, 5) and rotatably a pair of pull tabs (6) of the above-mentioned support shafts (5, 5); the pull tabs (6) are provided with: a pair of arms (62, 62) equal to one end of the slider body (4) Rotatingly supported by a pair of the above-mentioned support shafts (5, 5); and a pull-tab body (61) connecting the other ends of the pair of arms (62, 62); and the one end of each of the arms (62) a contact surface (6P) having contact with the upper surface of the chain cloth (21), wherein the contact surface (6P) is in a reference state in which the pull tab (6) is parallel with respect to the chain cloth (21) The upper surface of the chain cloth (21) is separated, and the above-mentioned pull tab (6) phase is Under an inclined state inclined to the chain of the fabric (21) in contact to the chain above the cloth (21) surface. 如請求項1之拉鏈,其中上述滑件主體(4)具備:上翼板(41),其於一對上述鏈布(21、21)之上方位於一對上述鏈齒排(22、22)之上側;下翼板(42),其位於一對上述鏈齒排(22、22)之下側;及一對凸緣(44、44),其等自上述下翼板(42)之左右側緣部朝上方突出;且於上述基準狀態下,一對上述凸緣(44、44)之前端係於左右之對應之側位於與上述支軸(5)的後端一致之位置、或較上述支軸 (5)之後端更靠前方。 The zipper of claim 1, wherein the slider body (4) is provided with: an upper wing plate (41) located above a pair of the chain cloths (21, 21) on a pair of the chain gear rows (22, 22) a lower side plate; the lower wing plate (42) is located on a lower side of the pair of the element rows (22, 22); and a pair of flanges (44, 44), etc., from the left and right sides of the lower wing plate (42) The side edge portion protrudes upward; and in the above reference state, the front ends of the pair of the flanges (44, 44) are located at the corresponding sides of the left and right sides at positions corresponding to the rear ends of the support shafts (5), or The above fulcrum (5) The rear end is more forward. 如請求項2之拉鏈,其中於上述基準狀態下,一對上述凸緣(44、44)之前端係於左右之對應之側配置於上述臂(62)的前端與上述支軸(5)之後端之間。 The zipper of claim 2, wherein in the reference state, the front ends of the pair of flanges (44, 44) are disposed on the right side of the left and right sides and disposed at the front end of the arm (62) and the support shaft (5) Between the ends.
TW104109582A 2014-04-22 2015-03-25 Zipper TWI543721B (en)

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PCT/JP2014/061255 WO2015162687A1 (en) 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 Slide fastener

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TWI543721B true TWI543721B (en) 2016-08-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2656511B1 (en) * 1989-12-29 1994-06-10 Salomon Sa SLIDING CLOSURE SLIDER WITH LOCKABLE DRAWER IN STABLE POSITION.
JP3285447B2 (en) * 1994-05-30 2002-05-27 ワイケイケイ株式会社 Slider for slide fastener with stop device
US8122573B2 (en) * 2009-01-07 2012-02-28 Ykk Corporation Thin slider
CN102395293B (en) * 2009-07-10 2015-03-11 Ykk株式会社 Waterproof slide fastener
WO2011013246A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Ykk株式会社 Slider for slide fastener

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