WO2015159831A1 - Dispositif d'éclairage pour éclairage général comportant un équipement d'éclairage intégré avec lanterneau. - Google Patents

Dispositif d'éclairage pour éclairage général comportant un équipement d'éclairage intégré avec lanterneau. Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015159831A1
WO2015159831A1 PCT/JP2015/061297 JP2015061297W WO2015159831A1 WO 2015159831 A1 WO2015159831 A1 WO 2015159831A1 JP 2015061297 W JP2015061297 W JP 2015061297W WO 2015159831 A1 WO2015159831 A1 WO 2015159831A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lighting
skylight
roof
lighting fixture
light
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/061297
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
本間悦子
本間篤
幸年 重永
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本間悦子
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Application filed by 本間悦子 filed Critical 本間悦子
Publication of WO2015159831A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015159831A1/fr

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S19/00—Lighting devices or systems employing combinations of electric and non-electric light sources; Replacing or exchanging electric light sources with non-electric light sources or vice versa
    • F21S19/005—Combining sunlight and electric light sources for indoor illumination
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
    • E04D3/352—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material at least one insulating layer being located between non-insulating layers, e.g. double skin slabs or sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lighting device including a light diffusing skylight that can be maintained and managed from a roof by removing an upper meshed glass, and a lighting device that is disposed immediately below the lighting device, and an arrangement method thereof.
  • Origami roofs have a track record of over 30 million square meters per year in Japan, and around 20% of the roofs are folded.
  • Some light-diffusing skylights are specialized for folding plates.
  • the connection hardware with the folding plate roof is made by local roll molding, so that there is no break, and the glass is installed by using a gasket, so there is no break, so that a light diffusion type skylight with low risk of water leakage can be installed relatively inexpensively It has become.
  • Light diffusing skylights have been developed for lighting simulations and have been used as general lighting in factories and warehouses. Since the illuminance cannot be obtained with a diffused skylight on bad days, morning and evening, and at night, it is necessary to prepare a separate lighting fixture as an aid.
  • Patent Publication Showa 62-139202 Skylight Device Patent publication Heisei 1-186501 Indoor lighting system Patent publication Heisei 3-241603 Interior lighting system Patent publication Heisei 6-111610 Solar lighting system Patent publication 2010-160975 Indoor lighting device Full text of utility model Showa 59-022827 Skylight device Full text of utility model, Showa 61-194909, indoor lighting system
  • Patent Document 2 Patent Publication Heisei 1-186501 An indoor lighting system consists of a daylighting part, a mirror for tracking sunlight, and a dimming louver.
  • a solar light tracking system there is a distance between the daylighting portion and the louver, and the cost is inevitable due to the size and complexity of the device. This is difficult to adopt as general lighting in large spaces.
  • Patent Document 3 Patent Publication Heisei 3-241603
  • the skylight, the glass provided on the ceiling, the polarizing glass, and the artificial light source provided therein provide illumination with high performance regardless of day or night. Since the artificial light source is provided inside the glass or polarizing glass, energy loss is large, the device is complicated, and it is difficult to adopt it as general illumination in a large space.
  • Patent Document 4 Patent Publication Heisei 6-111610 A solar lighting device is composed of a light irradiation part composed of a daylighting part and a light duct and an artificial light source provided in the light irradiation part, storing a solar cell as a power source for the artificial light source It is.
  • the artificial light source is in the middle of the light irradiation unit and illuminates the room through the half mirror, the energy efficiency is low.
  • Patent Document 5 Patent Publication 2010-160975 An indoor lighting device has a skylight as a daylight illuminator and an illuminator of an artificial light source, and is controlled by an illuminance sensor, and has general lighting conditions.
  • a skylight as a daylight illuminator and an illuminator of an artificial light source
  • an illuminance sensor and has general lighting conditions.
  • the skylights that are handled as joinery or roof construction and the lighting fixtures that are handled as electrical equipment differ between designers and installers. It is difficult to secure the sex.
  • a part that is inconvenient in terms of illuminance occurs depending on the wall position.
  • the output of a lighting fixture is controlled from the illumination intensity obtained with a skylight, since it cannot be confirmed that it is the optimal skylight arrangement in the first place, it is nothing but the next best measure.
  • Patent Document 6 Full text of utility model Showa 59-0222827 Skylight device is characterized by sending light from the skylight far away, which enhances the directivity of light. Due to the directivity of the light, it is necessary to increase the number of installations in order to use it as general lighting, which is difficult to implement in terms of cost.
  • Patent Document 7 Full text of utility model Showa 61-194909 Indoor lighting devices use sunlight and artificial light sources to reduce energy contrast by reducing the illuminance at the windows and the center of the room. However, the amount of light obtained through the optical fiber is small and it is difficult to adopt as general illumination in a large space.
  • a method using an aerial work vehicle When maintaining and managing lighting fixtures installed in a large-scale building with a high ceiling, a method using an aerial work vehicle, a method using a scaffolding, a method using a catwalk provided in advance on the ceiling, bulb replacement, There is a method of providing a lifting device for exchanging instruments.
  • Construction using an aerial work platform is relatively inexpensive and can be carried out in a short time, but it becomes an obstacle to work under lighting equipment such as factory production machines and warehouse products when the floor is not flat. Not available when things cannot move.
  • the method of constructing a scaffold is expensive and requires a lot of work time. Scaffolding can be used when the floor is not flat or when obstacles cannot be moved, but this will increase the cost and extend the construction period.
  • the method of providing a catwalk in advance on the ceiling can perform maintenance work in the shortest time, but it is included in the building structure as the load of the roof and is the most expensive method.
  • the method of providing the lifting device is an inexpensive method, the electric device used for the lifting device operates stably by frequently operating it, but conversely, it tends to become unstable when the usage frequency is low. is there.
  • lighting fixtures have a longer life and maintenance intervals are longer.
  • the lifting device is used less frequently and may not operate when the lifting device is required for maintenance of lighting fixtures, resulting in inconsistent results, such as frequent maintenance work for the lifting device. ing. Also, it cannot be adopted when an obstacle cannot move.
  • the lifting / lowering device cannot handle wiring replacement.
  • the light diffusion type skylight to which the glass is attached by the gasket can be easily removed. Therefore, luminaires and electric piping are carried out from the opening of the light diffusion type skylight. Similarly, in order to carry out maintenance of the luminaire from the roof, a marker is attached to the light diffusion plate so that the position of the luminaire can be seen through the glass. Glass can be handled safely by using a suction cup. A foldable handle is installed so that the light diffusion plate does not fall below. Further, both of the effects can be obtained by coloring the foldable handle.
  • the mounting hardware consists of a part fixed to the steel frame and a part to be removed, both of which are fixed by a knob nut that can be turned by hand To do. Since the slit is provided and fixed by tightening with the nut, the nut can be removed simply by loosening it. This is a method of avoiding the risk of dropping the nut.
  • Appropriate arrangement is optimized by simulating the power consumption obtained by the light diffusion type skylight, the lighting equipment blinking / illuminance control method, and installation cost for each of the multiple arrangement plans obtained by calculating the illuminance of the luminaire. Select the sequence.
  • the lighting device of the present invention is appropriately arranged, even if air conditioning power related to an increase in the air conditioning load due to sunlight is taken into account, the power consumption can be reduced by 40% or more by reducing the lighting power, which is extremely energy-saving and environmentally friendly. It is valid.
  • the lighting fixtures that are indispensable for assisting light-diffusing skylights, such as during bad weather and at night, can be handled as a single unit, facilitating layout design and planning in buildings and contributing to the spread of light-diffusing skylights.
  • the lighting fixtures and light diffusing skylights are integrated, making it easy to maintain and manage lighting fixtures in gymnasiums, factories, and warehouses.
  • FIG. 1 is a top view of the lighting device mounting bracket of the present invention on a folded plate roof.
  • FIG. 2 is an external view of the lighting device mounting bracket of the present invention on a folded plate roof.
  • FIG. 3 is an example of installation of the lighting device mounting bracket of the present invention on a folded-roof roof building.
  • FIG. 4 is an example of installation of the lighting device mounting bracket of the present invention on a flat roof building.
  • FIG. 5 is a mounting view of the lighting device mounting bracket of the present invention.
  • (A) is the attachment figure to the steel beam which is a building frame of a fixed frame.
  • (B) is the attachment figure to the fixed frame of the movable post which fixed the lighting fixture.
  • FIG. 6 is an electrical piping wiring installation diagram of the lighting device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the evaluation method regarding the arrangement of the illumination devices in the illumination device of the present invention.
  • the lighting fixture and the light diffusing skylight are placed one above the other, and the netted glass of the skylight just above the lighting fixture is attached by a gasket method that allows easy removal. Folding handles and hardware are installed so that lighting fixtures and piping wiring can be fixed easily from the roof.
  • FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention installed on a folded plate roof. Since the folded-plate roof is provided with beams every few meters, lighting fixtures are attached to the beams. Providing piping wiring along the beam eliminates the need for piping groundwork and improves the appearance from below.
  • FIG. 2 is an external view of the present invention installed on a folded plate roof.
  • FIG. 3 is an example in which the present invention is installed in a building with a folded-plate roof.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example in which the lighting device of the present invention is installed in a flat roof building.
  • FIG. 5 is an example of a fixture for a lighting fixture.
  • remove the light-diffusing skylight glass and light diffusion plate insert your hand through the opening in the skylight, loosen the knob nut by hand, remove the movable post, and lift the lighting fixture to the roof. be able to. After maintenance, install in reverse order.
  • FIG. 6 is an example of a piping wiring method that can be maintained from the roof.
  • the luminaire is electrically wired from the joint box via a movable ball and a flexible hose.
  • the flexible pipe can be lifted on the roof while being connected.
  • FIG. 7 is an example of a method for simulating the arrangement of lighting fixtures.
  • By calculating the illuminance using the size / characteristic / required illuminance of the room to be illuminated and the characteristics of the luminaire multiple solutions of the arrangement of the luminaires are obtained.
  • the arrangement of light diffusing skylights is determined from one solution of the arrangement of lighting fixtures.
  • a method for controlling blinking / illuminance of the lighting fixture is determined.
  • the power consumption of the lighting fixture can be simulated using the above conditions and use time conditions, sunshine data at the construction site, and other weather data.
  • the cost of lighting equipment and control and the light diffusion type skylight cost will be added and evaluated. The evaluation is calculated for all combinations, and the most appropriate method is selected in consideration of the initial cost and maintenance cost.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'éclairage pour éclairage général comprenant un lanterneau du type diffusant lumière (1, 3) et un équipement d'éclairage (2) disposé directement en dessous, caractérisé par l'élimination d'un équipement d'éclairage du toit. L'invention concerne également un lanterneau diffusant la lumière, un luminaire, un procédé de câblage de conduit électrique, un procédé de simulation utilisé pour le dispositif d'éclairage et un système d'éclairage les utilisant.
PCT/JP2015/061297 2014-04-13 2015-04-13 Dispositif d'éclairage pour éclairage général comportant un équipement d'éclairage intégré avec lanterneau. WO2015159831A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014082392A JP5745131B1 (ja) 2014-04-13 2014-04-13 天窓と照明器具を統合した全般照明用の照明装置。
JP2014-082392 2014-04-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015159831A1 true WO2015159831A1 (fr) 2015-10-22

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PCT/JP2015/061297 WO2015159831A1 (fr) 2014-04-13 2015-04-13 Dispositif d'éclairage pour éclairage général comportant un équipement d'éclairage intégré avec lanterneau.

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WO (1) WO2015159831A1 (fr)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6503597B1 (ja) 2017-11-27 2019-04-24 ひかり屋根株式会社 照明器の調光システム

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4897975U (fr) * 1972-02-19 1973-11-20
JPS60142412U (ja) * 1984-03-01 1985-09-20 松下電工株式会社 照明付採光装置
JPS6176609U (fr) * 1984-10-25 1986-05-23
JPS6129872Y2 (fr) * 1982-03-24 1986-09-02
JPS62175509U (fr) * 1986-04-24 1987-11-07
US20050201075A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-09-15 Gandhi Chimanlal N. Lighting fixture
JP2010160975A (ja) * 2009-01-08 2010-07-22 Sky Planning:Kk 屋内照明装置
JP2012049050A (ja) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-08 Skg:Kk 照明装置

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4897975U (fr) * 1972-02-19 1973-11-20
JPS6129872Y2 (fr) * 1982-03-24 1986-09-02
JPS60142412U (ja) * 1984-03-01 1985-09-20 松下電工株式会社 照明付採光装置
JPS6176609U (fr) * 1984-10-25 1986-05-23
JPS62175509U (fr) * 1986-04-24 1987-11-07
US20050201075A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-09-15 Gandhi Chimanlal N. Lighting fixture
JP2010160975A (ja) * 2009-01-08 2010-07-22 Sky Planning:Kk 屋内照明装置
JP2012049050A (ja) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-08 Skg:Kk 照明装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ATSUSHI HONMA: "Seppan Yane, Taiyoko Hatsuden, Tenmado Shomei", SEKO TO KANRI, 20 October 2012 (2012-10-20), pages 2 - 10 *

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JP5745131B1 (ja) 2015-07-08
JP2015204177A (ja) 2015-11-16

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