WO2015154388A1 - Network mode switching method, device and terminal - Google Patents

Network mode switching method, device and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015154388A1
WO2015154388A1 PCT/CN2014/087120 CN2014087120W WO2015154388A1 WO 2015154388 A1 WO2015154388 A1 WO 2015154388A1 CN 2014087120 W CN2014087120 W CN 2014087120W WO 2015154388 A1 WO2015154388 A1 WO 2015154388A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
network mode
determining
parameter
network
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PCT/CN2014/087120
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鹏人
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2015154388A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015154388A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of terminals, and in particular, to a network mode switching method, apparatus, and terminal.
  • Radio frequency power consumption is often the “big family” of mobile phone power consumption.
  • Radio frequency power consumption refers to the power consumption of mobile phone RF circuits.
  • the mobile phone RF circuit refers to the processing of the RF band signal circuit, which generally includes a power amplifier (for transmission), a low noise amplifier (for receiving), an antenna, and some auxiliary circuits. That is to say, the radio frequency power consumption is mainly the power consumption caused by the communication between the terminal and the base station, and the main part of the communication is that the terminal needs to perform network searching, data service and call.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • GAM Global System for Mobile communications
  • LTE network synchronization support technologies Simultaneous GSM and LTE, SGLTE
  • LTE network-based voice technology Simultaneous Voice
  • voice synchronization technology such as LTE, SVLTE
  • ⁇ Question 2> In the state where the data service is closed, the mobile terminal has the useless standby of the LTE (Frequency Division Duplex FDD/Time Division Duplex TDD) network, causing power consumption;
  • LTE Frequency Division Duplex FDD/Time Division Duplex TDD
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a network mode switching method, device and terminal, which automatically switch a terminal from an unnecessary high-speed network mode to a low-speed network mode, thereby reducing the radio frequency power consumption of the terminal, thereby extending the standby time of the terminal and improving the user.
  • a network mode switching method, device and terminal which automatically switch a terminal from an unnecessary high-speed network mode to a low-speed network mode, thereby reducing the radio frequency power consumption of the terminal, thereby extending the standby time of the terminal and improving the user.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network mode switching method, which is used for a terminal.
  • the method includes: listening to the terminal status, acquiring a network mode parameter, and determining whether the terminal meets the current a switching condition of the network mode switching to the second network mode, obtaining a first determination result; wherein, the second rate of the terminal in the second network mode is lower than the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located a rate; determining, when the first determination result indicates that the terminal is required to meet the handover condition, determining, in the second network mode, a target network mode that matches the network mode parameter; The first network mode switches to the target network mode.
  • the network mode switching method where the network mode parameter includes a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, a network state parameter of the terminal in a first network mode, and a current data traffic state parameter of the terminal. At least one of them.
  • the network mode switching method wherein, when the network mode parameter is a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, determining whether the terminal satisfies a first network mode to a second network mode
  • the switching result of the switching is obtained by: determining, according to the type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, whether the user identification card belongs to the fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G card, and identifying the user When the card does not belong to the 4G card, it is determined that the first determination result is that the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
  • the network mode switching method wherein the network mode parameter further includes a card status parameter of the user identification card, the method further comprising: determining, according to the card status parameter, whether the user identification card is in a ready state, Obtaining a second determination result; the determining whether the terminal meets a handover condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtaining the first determination result is specifically: when the second determination result indicates After the user identification card is in the ready state, it is determined whether the user identification card belongs to the 4G card according to the type parameter of the user identification card, and the first determination result is obtained.
  • the network mode switching method further includes: determining whether the terminal is using a data service, and obtaining a third determination result; and determining whether the terminal meets a first network mode that is currently in use And determining, by the second network mode switching condition, that the first determining result is: when the third determining result indicates that the terminal does not use the data service, determining, according to the network state parameter, that the terminal is currently located first Whether the network mode is a network mode in which a data service is used, and the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located When the network mode of the data service is used, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
  • the network mode switching method wherein the determining whether the terminal satisfies a handover condition that is currently switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtaining the first determination result is specifically: when the third determination When the result indicates that the terminal is using the data service, determining, according to the data traffic state parameter, whether the average traffic value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold is lower than a preset average traffic threshold, and at the terminal When the average flow rate value in the first preset time threshold range is lower than the preset average flow rate threshold, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal meets the switching condition.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network mode switching apparatus, which is used for a terminal, where the apparatus includes: a monitoring module, configured to monitor the state of the terminal, and acquire a network mode parameter; the first determining module, setting Obtaining a first determination result, in order to determine whether the terminal meets a handover condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, where the second rate of the terminal in the second network mode is lower than a first rate in the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located; a determining module, configured to determine, in the second network mode, when the first determining result indicates that the terminal needs to meet the switching condition The target network mode matched by the network mode parameter; the switching module is configured to switch the terminal from the first network mode to the target network mode.
  • the network mode switching device wherein the network mode parameter includes a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, a network state parameter of the terminal in a first network mode, and a current data traffic state parameter of the terminal. At least one of them.
  • the network mode switching device wherein, when the network mode parameter is a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, the first determining module includes: a first determining sub-module, configured according to the terminal Determining whether the user identification card belongs to the fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G card, and determining that the first determination result is that the terminal is satisfied when the user identification card does not belong to the 4G card The switching condition.
  • the network mode switching device wherein the network mode parameter further includes a card status parameter of the user identification card, the device further comprising: a second determining module, configured to determine the user according to the card status parameter Determining whether the card is in a ready state, obtaining a second determination result; the first determining sub-module is specifically: when the second determination result indicates that the user identification card is in a ready state, according to the type parameter of the user identification card And determining whether the user identification card belongs to a 4G card, and obtaining the first determination result.
  • a second determining module configured to determine the user according to the card status parameter Determining whether the card is in a ready state, obtaining a second determination result
  • the first determining sub-module is specifically: when the second determination result indicates that the user identification card is in a ready state, according to the type parameter of the user identification card And determining whether the user identification card belongs to a 4G card, and obtaining the first determination result.
  • the network mode switching device wherein the device further includes: a third determining module, configured to determine whether the terminal is using a data service, and obtain a third determination result; the first determining module specifically includes: a second determining sub-module, configured to determine, according to the network state parameter, whether the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located is using a data service, when the third determining result indicates that the terminal does not use the data service And a network mode, and when the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located is a network mode in which a data service is used, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal meets the handover condition.
  • the third determining module configured to determine whether the terminal is using a data service, and obtain a third determination result
  • the first determining module specifically includes: a second determining sub-module, configured to determine, according to the network state parameter, whether the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located is using a data service, when the third determining result indicates that the terminal does not use the data service And a network mode, and
  • the network mode switching device wherein the first determining module includes: a third determining submodule, configured to: when the third determining result indicates that the terminal is using data services, according to the data traffic state parameter, Determining whether the average traffic value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold is lower than a preset average traffic threshold, and the average traffic value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold is lower than a preset average traffic When the threshold is determined, the first determination result is determined that the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
  • a third determining submodule configured to: when the third determining result indicates that the terminal is using data services, according to the data traffic state parameter, Determining whether the average traffic value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold is lower than a preset average traffic threshold, and the average traffic value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold is lower than a preset average traffic When the threshold is determined, the first determination result is determined that the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes the network mode switching device according to any one of the above.
  • the embodiment of the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects: in the embodiment of the present invention, the network mode supported by the user identification card can be dynamically configured according to the type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, thereby avoiding an unnecessary network searching process. The radio frequency power consumption of the terminal is reduced. In the embodiment of the present invention, the network mode can be dynamically adjusted according to the current network state parameter, the unused network resident is removed, the frequent network monitoring process is avoided, and the terminal radio frequency power consumption is reduced. In the embodiment of the present invention, the data service network can be dynamically adjusted according to the data traffic state parameter, and the unnecessary high-speed data service network is closed, thereby reducing the terminal radio frequency power consumption, extending the standby time of the terminal, and improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network mode switching method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a state of a listening terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of performing network mode switching according to a type parameter of a user identification card according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of performing network mode switching according to a network state parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of performing network mode switching according to a data traffic state parameter according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network mode switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a listening module in a network mode switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network mode switching method, which is used in a terminal.
  • the method is as shown in FIG. 1 and includes:
  • Step 11 Listen to the status of the terminal, and obtain a network mode parameter.
  • Step 12 Determine whether the terminal meets a handover condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtain a first determination result.
  • the second rate of the terminal in the second network mode is low. a first rate in a first network mode in which the terminal is currently located;
  • Step 13 When the first determination result indicates that the terminal needs to meet the handover condition, determine, in the second network mode, a target network mode that matches the network mode parameter;
  • Step 14 Switch the terminal from the first network mode to the target network mode.
  • the second rate of the terminal in the second network mode is lower than the first mode in the first network mode where the terminal is currently located.
  • Rate where the second rate is the highest uplink rate or the highest downlink rate, and correspondingly, the first rate is the highest uplink rate or the highest downlink rate, that is, the terminal satisfies the first network mode from the current network mode to the second network.
  • the terminal automatically switches to the low-speed network mode that matches the network mode parameters, reducing the radio frequency power consumption of the terminal, thereby extending the standby time of the terminal and improving the user experience.
  • the network mode parameter includes a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, a network state parameter of the terminal in a first network mode, and a current data traffic state of the terminal. At least one of the parameters.
  • a customized background service may be extended on the terminal, so that the service is triggered after the terminal is started, and the terminal status is monitored to obtain the network mode parameter.
  • the specific process is shown in Figure 2, including:
  • Step 21 Registering a notification of power-on, for automatically starting subsequent logical processing after receiving the booting process
  • step 22 after receiving the message that the power-on is completed, the service of the customized extension is started, and the service is mainly used for terminal state monitoring to obtain network mode parameters.
  • Step 23 Registering a card state change receiver, a network state change receiver, and a callback process for changing the data state, and receiving a change message when the network mode parameter is changed.
  • the network mode switching method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is separately described below for the foregoing network mode parameters.
  • the network mode parameter is a type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, determining whether the terminal satisfies a switching condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtains a first determination
  • the result is specifically:
  • the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
  • the universal integrated circuit card UICC has pre-stored information such as user information, authentication key, payment method, etc., and the pre-stored application program includes electronic signature authentication and the like.
  • the card can be determined to be a UICC card by reading the application type on the UICC. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, specifically, it is possible to determine whether the user identification card is a 4G card according to the application type by reading the application type on the user identification card of the terminal.
  • the target network mode can be determined based on the type parameter of the subscriber identity card. For example, when the type parameter of the inserted subscriber identity card indicates that the card is a telecommunications 3G card, the target network mode is preferably an EvDO, CDMA auto network mode; if a telecommunications 2G card is inserted, then the target network mode is preferably CDMA Only mode.
  • the network mode parameter further includes a card status parameter of the user identification card
  • the method further includes:
  • the second determination result indicates that the user identification card is in the ready state, determining whether the user identification card belongs to the 4G card according to the type parameter of the user identification card, and obtaining the first determination result.
  • the status of the user identification card of the terminal changes, it is necessary to determine whether the user identification card is in the ready state.
  • the card status change of the subscriber identity card generally occurs during the process of the terminal power on/off. If the subscriber identity card is not in the ready state, it is necessary to continue to wait for subsequent acquisition of the card state parameters until the card state changes.
  • FIG. 3 The detailed process of switching the network mode according to the type parameter of the user identification card is as shown in FIG. 3, including:
  • Step 31 Receive a card status change message, and after the card status is changed, the card status change receiver registered in step 23 receives the notification;
  • Step 32 Analyze the card status parameter, determine whether the current status of the user identification card is in the ready Ready state, and if yes, proceed to step 33, otherwise continue to wait for subsequent card status change notifications;
  • Step 33 Read the application type on the user identification card (may also determine whether the card belongs to the 4G user card together with the number of applications);
  • Step 34 by the application type to determine whether it is a 4G user card, if it is a 4G user card, then temporarily do not process, continue to standby, otherwise proceeds to step 35;
  • Step 35 Determine a target network mode corresponding to the parameter type of the user identification card, and switch to the target network mode, that is, turn off the automatic mode, and only enable the 3G or 2G corresponding network mode to stand by;
  • step 36 after the network mode adjustment is completed, the network standby is started.
  • the above process can dynamically configure the network mode supported by the user identification card according to the type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, thereby avoiding an unnecessary network searching process and reducing the terminal radio frequency power consumption.
  • the terminal will cause unnecessary consumption of power.
  • the network mode switching may also be performed according to the terminal network state parameter, and the specific process is as follows.
  • the method further includes:
  • the third determination result indicates that the terminal does not use the data service, determine, according to the network state parameter, whether the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located is a network mode in which a data service is used, and in the terminal When the first network mode currently in use is a network mode in which the data service is used, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
  • the network type parameter indicates that the terminal is registered to the first network mode that needs to use the data service, for example, a 4G or 3G network, then the network mode of the terminal needs to be switched at this time.
  • the target network mode can preferably be determined directly as a normal voice network.
  • FIG. 4 The detailed process of switching the network mode according to the network state parameters of the terminal is as shown in FIG. 4, including:
  • Step 41 Receive a message that the network status parameter is changed, and trigger a process for the network status change.
  • Step 42 Determine whether the terminal is using the data service, and determine whether the data service is opened by using the data service.
  • Step 43 If the data service is open, enter a process of performing network mode switching processing according to the data traffic parameter;
  • Step 44 If the data service is not opened, obtain a network state parameter of the first network mode where the terminal is currently located;
  • Step 45 determining whether the current network is registered to the 4G or 3G network using the data service through the network status parameter, if not registered to the 4G or 3G network, then using the normal voice network for standby, otherwise proceeds to step 46;
  • Step 46 If the terminal has not registered to the 4G network, since the terminal does not currently use the data service, then the unnecessary 4G or 3G network is closed to avoid unnecessary network searching and hosting process;
  • step 47 the voice network is used normally.
  • the above process can dynamically adjust the network mode according to the current network state parameters, remove unused network resident, avoid frequent network monitoring processes, and reduce terminal radio frequency power consumption.
  • the third determination result indicates that the terminal is using the data service, determining, according to the data traffic state parameter, whether the average traffic value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold is lower than a preset average traffic threshold. And determining, when the average traffic value of the terminal in the first preset time threshold is lower than the preset average traffic threshold, that the first determining result is that the terminal meets the switching condition.
  • an empirical value for example 10 minutes
  • the average terminal traffic value of the terminal within the first preset time threshold is calculated by calculating the uplink and downlink traffic within the first preset time threshold.
  • the preset average flow threshold can also be set based on empirical values, for example set to 5k.
  • the terminal is in the network mode of high-speed data service transmission. In this case, the network mode may not be switched. Otherwise, the terminal may be switched to the lower-speed network mode. Of course, at this time, it is possible to further determine whether network mode switching is required by the network state parameter of the terminal. If the terminal itself is already in the low-speed network mode, no handover is required. If the terminal itself is in a high-speed network mode, such as 4G or 3G mode, it can be switched to a low-speed 2G network mode.
  • a high-speed network mode such as 4G or 3G mode
  • the detailed process of switching the network mode according to the network state parameters of the terminal is as shown in FIG. 5, including:
  • Step 51 receiving a data registration change message
  • Step 52 Start a timer, and the set time threshold may be an empirical value, such as 10 minutes;
  • Step 53 Start to count the uplink and downlink data traffic values of the terminal in the time threshold, and calculate an average traffic value per second in the time range;
  • Step 54 Set an average traffic threshold value within a time threshold according to an empirical value, for example, 5 k. If the average traffic calculated in step 53 is less than the traffic threshold, it is considered to be a low-speed data transmission, and if it is greater than the traffic threshold, it is considered to be a high-speed data. Transmission, in this case no network switching;
  • Step 55 If the network is a low-speed network, the network state parameter of the terminal needs to be obtained.
  • Step 56 it is determined whether to register to the 4G or 3G network, if not, then use the 2G network standby, normal standby, otherwise proceed to step 57;
  • Step 57 if the 4G or 3G network has been registered, then the 4G or 3G network is shut down and switched to 2G Mode;
  • step 58 the data is re-established using the 2G network to ensure low-traffic data requirements
  • step 59 after the above steps are adjusted, the normal network is standby.
  • the network mode of the terminal has been switched to the low-speed network mode in the above process, once the uplink and downlink data traffic of the terminal is always in the full load state within a certain time range, for example, 1 minute, the high-speed network mode is automatically switched. Chain-building transmission to enhance the user experience.
  • the foregoing process can dynamically adjust the data service network according to the data traffic state parameter, close the unnecessary high-speed data service network, achieve the purpose of reducing the terminal radio frequency power consumption, extend the terminal standby time, and improve the user experience.
  • the user reverse operation entry should be provided on the terminal. That is, after switching from the high speed network mode to the low speed network mode, the terminal user is notified that the power saving mode has been entered. At the same time, the user is prompted to cancel the switch and return to the original high-speed network mode.
  • the terminal can be monitored at any time. Once the terminal needs the status display to require a faster network rate, it can be switched back at any time. High-speed network mode.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network mode switching device, which is used in a terminal, and the device, as shown in FIG. 6, includes:
  • the monitoring module 61 is configured to monitor the state of the terminal and obtain a network mode parameter.
  • the first determining module 62 is configured to determine whether the terminal meets a switching condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtains a first determination result; wherein the terminal is in the second network mode The second rate is lower than the first rate in the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located;
  • the determining module 63 is configured to determine, in the second network mode, a target network mode that matches the network mode parameter, when the first determining result indicates that the terminal needs to meet the switching condition;
  • the switching module 64 is configured to switch the terminal from the first network mode to the target network mode.
  • the network mode switching device wherein the network mode parameter includes a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, a network state parameter of the terminal in a first network mode, and a current data traffic state parameter of the terminal. At least one of them.
  • the first determining module includes:
  • the first determining sub-module is configured to determine, according to the type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, whether the user identification card belongs to a fourth-generation mobile communication technology 4G card, and the user identification card does not belong to the 4G card And determining, by the first determination result, that the terminal meets the handover condition.
  • the network mode switching device wherein the network mode parameter further includes a card status parameter of the user identification card, and the device further includes:
  • the second determining module is configured to determine, according to the card status parameter, whether the user identification card is in a ready state, and obtain a second determination result;
  • the first determining submodule is specifically:
  • the second determination result indicates that the user identification card is in the ready state, determining whether the user identification card belongs to the 4G card according to the type parameter of the user identification card, and obtaining the first determination result.
  • the above network mode switching device wherein the device further includes:
  • the third determining module is configured to determine whether the terminal is using the data service, and obtain a third determination result
  • the first determining module specifically includes:
  • a second determining sub-module configured to determine, according to the network state parameter, whether the first network mode currently in which the terminal is located is a usage data service, when the third determination result indicates that the terminal does not use the data service
  • the network mode and when the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located is a network mode in which a data service is used, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
  • the network mode switching device wherein the first determining module comprises:
  • the third determining sub-module is configured to determine, according to the data traffic state parameter, an average flow value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold range, when the third determining result indicates that the terminal is using the data service Whether it is lower than the preset average traffic threshold, and when the average traffic value of the terminal within the first preset time threshold range is lower than the preset average traffic threshold, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal meets the Switch conditions.
  • the specific structure of the monitoring module 61 is as shown in FIG. 7, and includes:
  • the service extension module 71 is mainly responsible for constructing a background monitoring service of the custom extension
  • the card status monitoring module 72 is mainly responsible for authenticating the card status and judging the card type, processing the card status, and determining the card type after the card is in the Ready state. If the card is a 4GlTE card, then the network type is not subsequently switched, and vice versa. The card type is 3G or 2G card, then the subsequent switch card is the corresponding network mode;
  • the network monitoring module 73 is mainly responsible for monitoring the network status of the terminal, and subsequently controlling the network type when switching standby;
  • the data monitoring module 74 is mainly responsible for monitoring the data traffic. If the traffic is always in a low traffic state within a limited time range, the high-speed data network needs to be subsequently shut down.
  • the current network status and data status are monitored, the network mode of the terminal is dynamically adjusted, and an unnecessary network mode in the current scenario is closed, thereby removing unnecessary network search, Registration, data building process, in order to achieve the purpose of power saving, greatly enhance the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes the network mode switching device according to any one of the above.
  • the above-mentioned embodiments and the preferred embodiments can avoid unnecessary network searching processes and reduce the radio frequency power consumption of the terminal.
  • the frequent network monitoring process can be avoided, and the terminal radio frequency power consumption can be reduced.
  • It can reduce the terminal radio frequency power consumption, extend the terminal standby time, and improve the user experience.

Abstract

Provided are a network mode switching method, device and terminal, the method comprising: monitoring the terminal status and obtaining a network mode parameter; determining whether the terminal satisfies the switching condition of switching from a current first network mode to a second network mode, and obtaining a first determination result, the second speed of the terminal in the second network mode being lower than the first speed of the terminal in the current first network mode; when the first determination result indicates that the terminal satisfies the switching condition, determining a target network mode matching the network mode parameter in the second network mode; and switching the terminal from the first network mode to the target network mode. The present invention can switch a terminal from an unnecessarily high speed network mode to a low speed network mode, reducing the radio frequency power consumption of the terminal, thus extending terminal stand-by time and improving user experience.

Description

一种网络模式切换方法、装置和终端Network mode switching method, device and terminal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及终端领域,尤其涉及一种网络模式切换方法、装置和终端。The present invention relates to the field of terminals, and in particular, to a network mode switching method, apparatus, and terminal.
背景技术Background technique
在便携式设备领域,智能终端的使用在人们工作生活中的比重日渐增加。愈加丰富的使用需求不断充斥着整个终端行业,手机终端在提供基础的通信联络功能之时,还要承担个人工作和娱乐需求。手机平台的功能也不断需要拓展,各式各样的手机应用也不断产生,用户每天使用手机的时间也在不断增多。在这种背景下如何延长手机的续航时间来提升客户体验,或者说如何降低手机的功耗成为了一个愈发重要的研究课题。In the field of portable devices, the use of smart terminals is increasing in people's work and life. The ever-increasing use of demand continues to flood the entire terminal industry, and mobile terminals have to undertake personal work and entertainment needs while providing basic communication functions. The functions of the mobile phone platform are constantly expanding, and various mobile phone applications are constantly being generated. The time for users to use the mobile phone every day is also increasing. In this context, how to extend the life time of mobile phones to enhance the customer experience, or how to reduce the power consumption of mobile phones has become an increasingly important research topic.
射频耗电往往是手机耗电的“大户”,射频耗电指手机射频电路耗电。手机射频电路指处理射频频段信号电路,一般包括功率放大器(用于发射)、低噪声放大器(用于接收)、天线和一些附属电路等。也就是说,射频耗电主要就是终端与基站通信造成的耗电,而这个通信的主要部分就是终端需要进行找网、数据业务和通话等。另外,目前各大运行商都商用了长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)网络,同时都要求支持类似GAM和LTE网络同步支持技术(Simultaneous GSM and LTE,SGLTE)、基于LTE网络的语音技术(Simultaneous Voice and LTE,SVLTE)等的语音同步技术、因此对于射频的耗电将进一步加强。Radio frequency power consumption is often the “big family” of mobile phone power consumption. Radio frequency power consumption refers to the power consumption of mobile phone RF circuits. The mobile phone RF circuit refers to the processing of the RF band signal circuit, which generally includes a power amplifier (for transmission), a low noise amplifier (for receiving), an antenna, and some auxiliary circuits. That is to say, the radio frequency power consumption is mainly the power consumption caused by the communication between the terminal and the base station, and the main part of the communication is that the terminal needs to perform network searching, data service and call. In addition, all major operators are currently commercializing Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks, and both require support for similar technologies such as GAM and LTE network synchronization support technologies (Simultaneous GSM and LTE, SGLTE) and LTE network-based voice technology (Simultaneous Voice). And voice synchronization technology such as LTE, SVLTE), and thus power consumption for radio frequency will be further enhanced.
经实验发现,现有的终端在发生射频耗电时,至少存在以下问题:It has been found through experiments that the existing terminals have at least the following problems when radio frequency power consumption occurs:
<问题一>手机终端在插入非4G卡后,频繁进行LTE找网,引起电量消耗;<Question 1> After inserting a non-4G card, the mobile terminal frequently performs LTE to find the network, causing power consumption;
<问题二>在数据业务关闭的状态下,手机终端存在LTE(频分双工FDD/时分双工TDD)网络无用待机的情况,引起电量消耗;<Question 2> In the state where the data service is closed, the mobile terminal has the useless standby of the LTE (Frequency Division Duplex FDD/Time Division Duplex TDD) network, causing power consumption;
<问题三>在低数据量待机的情况下,使用不必要的高速数据(4G或3G)网络进行数据建链传输,引起电量消耗。<Question 3> In the case of low data amount standby, data transmission is performed using an unnecessary high-speed data (4G or 3G) network, causing power consumption.
也就是说终端在处于一些低速网络模式下时,由于开启了不必要的高速网络模式,导致终端射频耗电量增大,缩短了待机时间。 That is to say, when the terminal is in some low-speed network mode, due to the unnecessary high-speed network mode being turned on, the terminal radio frequency power consumption is increased, and the standby time is shortened.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种网络模式切换方法、装置和终端,将终端由不必要的高速网络模式自动切换至低速的网络模式,降低终端的射频耗电量,从而延长终端待机时间,提升用户体验。The object of the present invention is to provide a network mode switching method, device and terminal, which automatically switch a terminal from an unnecessary high-speed network mode to a low-speed network mode, thereby reducing the radio frequency power consumption of the terminal, thereby extending the standby time of the terminal and improving the user. Experience.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供了一种网络模式切换方法,用于终端,所述方法包括:监听所述终端状态,获取网络模式参数;判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果;其中,所述终端在第二网络模式下的第二速率低于所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式下的第一速率;当所述第一判断结果指示需要所述终端满足所述切换条件时,在所述第二网络模式中确定与所述网络模式参数匹配的目标网络模式;将所述终端由所述第一网络模式切换到所述目标网络模式。In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network mode switching method, which is used for a terminal. The method includes: listening to the terminal status, acquiring a network mode parameter, and determining whether the terminal meets the current a switching condition of the network mode switching to the second network mode, obtaining a first determination result; wherein, the second rate of the terminal in the second network mode is lower than the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located a rate; determining, when the first determination result indicates that the terminal is required to meet the handover condition, determining, in the second network mode, a target network mode that matches the network mode parameter; The first network mode switches to the target network mode.
上述的网络模式切换方法,其中,所述网络模式参数包括所述终端的用户识别卡的类型参数、所述终端在第一网络模式下的网络状态参数、所述终端当前的数据流量状态参数中的至少一个。The network mode switching method, where the network mode parameter includes a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, a network state parameter of the terminal in a first network mode, and a current data traffic state parameter of the terminal. At least one of them.
上述的网络模式切换方法,其中,当所述网络模式参数为所述终端的用户识别卡的类型参数时,所述判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果具体为:根据所述终端的所述用户识别卡的类型参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否属于第四代移动通信技术4G卡,并在所述用户识别卡不属于4G卡时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。The network mode switching method, wherein, when the network mode parameter is a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, determining whether the terminal satisfies a first network mode to a second network mode The switching result of the switching is obtained by: determining, according to the type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, whether the user identification card belongs to the fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G card, and identifying the user When the card does not belong to the 4G card, it is determined that the first determination result is that the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
上述的网络模式切换方法,其中,所述网络模式参数还包括所述用户识别卡的卡状态参数,所述方法还包括:根据所述卡状态参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否处于就绪状态,获得第二判断结果;所述判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果具体为:当所述第二判断结果指示所述用户识别卡处于就绪状态后,根据所述用户识别卡的类型参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否属于4G卡,获得所述第一判断结果。The network mode switching method, wherein the network mode parameter further includes a card status parameter of the user identification card, the method further comprising: determining, according to the card status parameter, whether the user identification card is in a ready state, Obtaining a second determination result; the determining whether the terminal meets a handover condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtaining the first determination result is specifically: when the second determination result indicates After the user identification card is in the ready state, it is determined whether the user identification card belongs to the 4G card according to the type parameter of the user identification card, and the first determination result is obtained.
上述的网络模式切换方法,其中,所述方法还包括:判断所述终端是否正在使用数据业务,获得第三判断结果;所述判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果具体为:当所述第三判断结果指示所述终端未使用数据业务时,根据所述网络状态参数,判断所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式是否为使用数据业务的网络模式,并在所述终端当前所处的第一网络模 式为使用数据业务的网络模式时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。The network mode switching method, wherein the method further includes: determining whether the terminal is using a data service, and obtaining a third determination result; and determining whether the terminal meets a first network mode that is currently in use And determining, by the second network mode switching condition, that the first determining result is: when the third determining result indicates that the terminal does not use the data service, determining, according to the network state parameter, that the terminal is currently located first Whether the network mode is a network mode in which a data service is used, and the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located When the network mode of the data service is used, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
上述的网络模式切换方法,其中,所述判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果具体为:当所述第三判断结果指示所述终端正在使用数据业务时,根据所述数据流量状态参数,判断所述终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值是否低于预设平均流量阈值,并在所述终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值低于预设平均流量阈值时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。The network mode switching method, wherein the determining whether the terminal satisfies a handover condition that is currently switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtaining the first determination result is specifically: when the third determination When the result indicates that the terminal is using the data service, determining, according to the data traffic state parameter, whether the average traffic value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold is lower than a preset average traffic threshold, and at the terminal When the average flow rate value in the first preset time threshold range is lower than the preset average flow rate threshold, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal meets the switching condition.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络模式切换装置,用于终端,所述装置包括:监听模块,设置为监听所述终端状态,获取网络模式参数;第一判断模块,设置为判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果;其中,所述终端在第二网络模式下的第二速率低于所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式下的第一速率;确定模块,设置为当所述第一判断结果指示需要所述终端满足所述切换条件时,在所述第二网络模式中确定与所述网络模式参数匹配的目标网络模式;切换模块,设置为将所述终端由所述第一网络模式切换到所述目标网络模式。In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network mode switching apparatus, which is used for a terminal, where the apparatus includes: a monitoring module, configured to monitor the state of the terminal, and acquire a network mode parameter; the first determining module, setting Obtaining a first determination result, in order to determine whether the terminal meets a handover condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, where the second rate of the terminal in the second network mode is lower than a first rate in the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located; a determining module, configured to determine, in the second network mode, when the first determining result indicates that the terminal needs to meet the switching condition The target network mode matched by the network mode parameter; the switching module is configured to switch the terminal from the first network mode to the target network mode.
上述的网络模式切换装置,其中,所述网络模式参数包括所述终端的用户识别卡的类型参数、所述终端在第一网络模式下的网络状态参数、所述终端当前的数据流量状态参数中的至少一个。The network mode switching device, wherein the network mode parameter includes a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, a network state parameter of the terminal in a first network mode, and a current data traffic state parameter of the terminal. At least one of them.
上述的网络模式切换装置,其中,当所述网络模式参数为所述终端的用户识别卡的类型参数时,所述第一判断模块包括:第一判断子模块,设置为根据所述终端的所述用户识别卡的类型参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否属于第四代移动通信技术4G卡,并在所述用户识别卡不属于4G卡时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。The network mode switching device, wherein, when the network mode parameter is a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, the first determining module includes: a first determining sub-module, configured according to the terminal Determining whether the user identification card belongs to the fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G card, and determining that the first determination result is that the terminal is satisfied when the user identification card does not belong to the 4G card The switching condition.
上述的网络模式切换装置,其中,所述网络模式参数还包括所述用户识别卡的卡状态参数,所述装置还包括:第二判断模块,设置为根据所述卡状态参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否处于就绪状态,获得第二判断结果;所述第一判断子模块具体为:当所述第二判断结果指示所述用户识别卡处于就绪状态后,根据所述用户识别卡的类型参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否属于4G卡,获得所述第一判断结果。The network mode switching device, wherein the network mode parameter further includes a card status parameter of the user identification card, the device further comprising: a second determining module, configured to determine the user according to the card status parameter Determining whether the card is in a ready state, obtaining a second determination result; the first determining sub-module is specifically: when the second determination result indicates that the user identification card is in a ready state, according to the type parameter of the user identification card And determining whether the user identification card belongs to a 4G card, and obtaining the first determination result.
上述的网络模式切换装置,其中,所述装置还包括:第三判断模块,设置为判断所述终端是否正在使用数据业务,获得第三判断结果;所述第一判断模块具体包括: 第二判断子模块,设置为当所述第三判断结果指示所述终端未使用数据业务时,根据所述网络状态参数,判断所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式是否为使用数据业务的网络模式,并在所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式为使用数据业务的网络模式时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。The network mode switching device, wherein the device further includes: a third determining module, configured to determine whether the terminal is using a data service, and obtain a third determination result; the first determining module specifically includes: a second determining sub-module, configured to determine, according to the network state parameter, whether the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located is using a data service, when the third determining result indicates that the terminal does not use the data service And a network mode, and when the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located is a network mode in which a data service is used, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal meets the handover condition.
上述的网络模式切换装置,其中,所述第一判断模块包括:第三判断子模块,设置为当所述第三判断结果指示所述终端正在使用数据业务时,根据所述数据流量状态参数,判断所述终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值是否低于预设平均流量阈值,并在所述终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值低于预设平均流量阈值时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。The network mode switching device, wherein the first determining module includes: a third determining submodule, configured to: when the third determining result indicates that the terminal is using data services, according to the data traffic state parameter, Determining whether the average traffic value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold is lower than a preset average traffic threshold, and the average traffic value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold is lower than a preset average traffic When the threshold is determined, the first determination result is determined that the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,所述终端包括上述任一项所述的网络模式切换装置。In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes the network mode switching device according to any one of the above.
本发明实施例具有以下有益效果中的至少一项:在本发明实施例中,可以根据终端的用户识别卡的类型参数动态配置用户识别卡所支持的网络模式,从而避免不必要的找网过程,降低终端射频耗电量;在本发明实施例中,可以根据当前的网络状态参数,动态的调整网络模式,去掉没有用的网络驻留,避免频繁的网络监听过程,降低终端射频耗电量;在本发明实施例中,可以根据数据流量状态参数,动态调整数据业务网络,关闭没有必要的高速数据业务网络,达到降低终端射频耗电量的目的,延长终端待机时间,提升用户体验。The embodiment of the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects: in the embodiment of the present invention, the network mode supported by the user identification card can be dynamically configured according to the type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, thereby avoiding an unnecessary network searching process. The radio frequency power consumption of the terminal is reduced. In the embodiment of the present invention, the network mode can be dynamically adjusted according to the current network state parameter, the unused network resident is removed, the frequent network monitoring process is avoided, and the terminal radio frequency power consumption is reduced. In the embodiment of the present invention, the data service network can be dynamically adjusted according to the data traffic state parameter, and the unnecessary high-speed data service network is closed, thereby reducing the terminal radio frequency power consumption, extending the standby time of the terminal, and improving the user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例提供的网络模式切换方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network mode switching method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本发明实施例提供的监听终端状态的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a state of a listening terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的根据用户识别卡的类型参数进行网络模式切换的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of performing network mode switching according to a type parameter of a user identification card according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的根据网络状态参数进行网络模式切换的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of performing network mode switching according to a network state parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的根据数据流量状态参数进行网络模式切换的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of performing network mode switching according to a data traffic state parameter according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的网络模式切换装置的结构示意图; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network mode switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的网络模式切换装置中监听模块的具体结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a listening module in a network mode switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施例要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。The technical problems, the technical solutions, and the advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be more clearly described in the following description.
本发明实施例提供了一种网络模式切换方法,用于终端,所述方法如图1所示,包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a network mode switching method, which is used in a terminal. The method is as shown in FIG. 1 and includes:
步骤11,监听所述终端状态,获取网络模式参数;Step 11: Listen to the status of the terminal, and obtain a network mode parameter.
步骤12,判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果;其中,所述终端在第二网络模式下的第二速率低于所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式下的第一速率;Step 12: Determine whether the terminal meets a handover condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtain a first determination result. The second rate of the terminal in the second network mode is low. a first rate in a first network mode in which the terminal is currently located;
步骤13,当所述第一判断结果指示需要所述终端满足所述切换条件时,在所述第二网络模式中确定与所述网络模式参数匹配的目标网络模式;Step 13: When the first determination result indicates that the terminal needs to meet the handover condition, determine, in the second network mode, a target network mode that matches the network mode parameter;
步骤14,将所述终端由所述第一网络模式切换到所述目标网络模式。Step 14: Switch the terminal from the first network mode to the target network mode.
在本发明实施例提供的方法中,当终端处于不必要的高速网络模式下时,此时终端在第二网络模式下的第二速率低于终端当前所处的第一网络模式下的第一速率,其中第二速率为最高的上行速率或最高的下行速率,对应地,第一速率为最高的上行速率或最高的下行速率,即终端满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件时,将终端自动切换至与网络模式参数匹配的低速的网络模式,降低终端的射频耗电量,从而延长终端待机时间,提升用户体验。In the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the terminal is in an unnecessary high-speed network mode, the second rate of the terminal in the second network mode is lower than the first mode in the first network mode where the terminal is currently located. Rate, where the second rate is the highest uplink rate or the highest downlink rate, and correspondingly, the first rate is the highest uplink rate or the highest downlink rate, that is, the terminal satisfies the first network mode from the current network mode to the second network. When the mode is switched, the terminal automatically switches to the low-speed network mode that matches the network mode parameters, reducing the radio frequency power consumption of the terminal, thereby extending the standby time of the terminal and improving the user experience.
上述的网络模式切换方法,其中优选地,所述网络模式参数包括所述终端的用户识别卡的类型参数、所述终端在第一网络模式下的网络状态参数、所述终端当前的数据流量状态参数中的至少一个。In the above network mode switching method, preferably, the network mode parameter includes a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, a network state parameter of the terminal in a first network mode, and a current data traffic state of the terminal. At least one of the parameters.
在实际应用中,可以通过在终端上扩展一个自定义的后台服务,使得终端启动完成后触发该服务,监听终端状态,以便获取网络模式参数。具体过程如图2所示,包括:In an actual application, a customized background service may be extended on the terminal, so that the service is triggered after the terminal is started, and the terminal status is monitored to obtain the network mode parameter. The specific process is shown in Figure 2, including:
步骤21,注册开机的通知,用于在接收到开机完成后自动开始后续的逻辑处理; Step 21: Registering a notification of power-on, for automatically starting subsequent logical processing after receiving the booting process;
步骤22,在接收到开机完成的消息后,启动自定义扩展的服务,该服务主要用于终端状态监听,获取网络模式参数;In step 22, after receiving the message that the power-on is completed, the service of the customized extension is started, and the service is mainly used for terminal state monitoring to obtain network mode parameters.
步骤23,注册卡状态变更接收器、网络状态变更接收器、数据状态变更的回调处理,当网络模式参数发生改变时,接收变更消息。Step 23: Registering a card state change receiver, a network state change receiver, and a callback process for changing the data state, and receiving a change message when the network mode parameter is changed.
下面针对上述几个网络模式参数,分别说明一下本发明实施例提供的网络模式切换方法。The network mode switching method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is separately described below for the foregoing network mode parameters.
<用户识别卡的类型参数><Type parameter of user identification card>
当所述网络模式参数为所述终端的用户识别卡的类型参数时,所述判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果具体为:When the network mode parameter is a type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, determining whether the terminal satisfies a switching condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtains a first determination The result is specifically:
根据所述终端的所述用户识别卡的类型参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否属于第四代移动通信技术4G卡,并在所述用户识别卡不属于4G卡时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。Determining, according to the type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, whether the user identification card belongs to the fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G card, and determining the first determination when the user identification card does not belong to the 4G card As a result, the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
目前的4G卡上会预存特定的应用程序。例如通用集成电路卡UICC,该卡已经预存了用户信息、鉴权密钥、付费方式等信息,预存的应用程序包括电子签名认证等。通过读取UICC上的应用程序类型就可以确定该卡为UICC卡。因此,在本发明实施例中,具体地,可以通过读取终端的用户识别卡上的应用类型,根据应用类型判断用户识别卡是否为4G卡。Specific applications are pre-stored on current 4G cards. For example, the universal integrated circuit card UICC has pre-stored information such as user information, authentication key, payment method, etc., and the pre-stored application program includes electronic signature authentication and the like. The card can be determined to be a UICC card by reading the application type on the UICC. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, specifically, it is possible to determine whether the user identification card is a 4G card according to the application type by reading the application type on the user identification card of the terminal.
之前经过实验证明,如果终端插入了非4G卡时,终端会频繁进行LTE找网,由此引起电量消耗。因此,当根据所述用户识别卡的类型参数,在所述用户识别卡不属于4G卡时,确定此时需要对终端进行网络模式的切换。It has been proved by experiments that if the terminal inserts a non-4G card, the terminal will frequently perform LTE to find the network, thereby causing power consumption. Therefore, when the user identification card does not belong to the 4G card according to the type parameter of the user identification card, it is determined that the network mode switching of the terminal is required at this time.
可以根据用户识别卡的类型参数来确定目标网络模式。例如,插入的用户识别卡的类型参数指示该卡为电信3G卡时,目标网络模式优选地,为EvDO、CDMA auto网络模式;如果插入的是电信2G卡,那么目标网络模式优选地,为CDMA Only模式。The target network mode can be determined based on the type parameter of the subscriber identity card. For example, when the type parameter of the inserted subscriber identity card indicates that the card is a telecommunications 3G card, the target network mode is preferably an EvDO, CDMA auto network mode; if a telecommunications 2G card is inserted, then the target network mode is preferably CDMA Only mode.
应当注意地是,上述对用户识别卡的类型参数的获取一般建立在用户识别卡已经处于就绪状态后。即所述网络模式参数还包括所述用户识别卡的卡状态参数,所述方法还包括: It should be noted that the above-mentioned acquisition of the type parameter of the subscriber identity card is generally established after the subscriber identity card is already in the ready state. That is, the network mode parameter further includes a card status parameter of the user identification card, and the method further includes:
根据所述卡状态参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否处于就绪状态,获得第二判断结果;Determining, according to the card status parameter, whether the user identification card is in a ready state, and obtaining a second determination result;
所述判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果具体为:Determining whether the terminal satisfies a handover condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtains the first determination result specifically:
当所述第二判断结果指示所述用户识别卡处于就绪状态后,根据所述用户识别卡的类型参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否属于4G卡,获得所述第一判断结果。After the second determination result indicates that the user identification card is in the ready state, determining whether the user identification card belongs to the 4G card according to the type parameter of the user identification card, and obtaining the first determination result.
当终端的用户识别卡状态发生改变时,需要确定用户识别卡是否处于就绪状态。用户识别卡的卡状态改变一般发生在终端开关机的过程中,如果用户识别卡未处于就绪状态,则需要继续等待后续的对卡状态参数的获取,直到卡状态发生变更。When the status of the user identification card of the terminal changes, it is necessary to determine whether the user identification card is in the ready state. The card status change of the subscriber identity card generally occurs during the process of the terminal power on/off. If the subscriber identity card is not in the ready state, it is necessary to continue to wait for subsequent acquisition of the card state parameters until the card state changes.
根据用户识别卡的类型参数进行网络模式切换的详细过程如图3所示,包括:The detailed process of switching the network mode according to the type parameter of the user identification card is as shown in FIG. 3, including:
步骤31,接收到卡状态变更消息,在卡状态变更后,步骤23中注册的卡状态变更接收器会收到通知;Step 31: Receive a card status change message, and after the card status is changed, the card status change receiver registered in step 23 receives the notification;
步骤32,解析卡状态参数,判断用户识别卡当前状态是否为就绪Ready状态,如果是,进入步骤33,否则继续等待后续的卡状态变更通知;Step 32: Analyze the card status parameter, determine whether the current status of the user identification card is in the ready Ready state, and if yes, proceed to step 33, otherwise continue to wait for subsequent card status change notifications;
步骤33,读取用户识别卡上的应用类型(还可以结合应用个数一起判断该卡是否属于4G用户卡);Step 33: Read the application type on the user identification card (may also determine whether the card belongs to the 4G user card together with the number of applications);
步骤34,通过应用类型判断是否为4G用户卡,如果是4G用户卡,那么暂时不做处理,继续待机即可,否则进入步骤35; Step 34, by the application type to determine whether it is a 4G user card, if it is a 4G user card, then temporarily do not process, continue to standby, otherwise proceeds to step 35;
步骤35,确定与用户识别卡的参数类型对应的目标网络模式,切换至目标网络模式,即关闭automatic模式,仅仅开启3G或2G对应网络模式待机;Step 35: Determine a target network mode corresponding to the parameter type of the user identification card, and switch to the target network mode, that is, turn off the automatic mode, and only enable the 3G or 2G corresponding network mode to stand by;
步骤36,网络模式调整完成后开始找网待机。In step 36, after the network mode adjustment is completed, the network standby is started.
上述过程可以根据终端的用户识别卡的类型参数动态配置用户识别卡所支持的网络模式,从而避免不必要的找网过程,降低终端射频耗电量。The above process can dynamically configure the network mode supported by the user identification card according to the type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, thereby avoiding an unnecessary network searching process and reducing the terminal radio frequency power consumption.
终端除了在插入非4G卡后,会引起电量不必要的消耗外。在数据业务未使用的情况下,也存在LTE网络无用待机的问题。因此,在本发明实施例中,还可以根据终端网络状态参数进行网络模式切换,具体过程如下。 In addition to the non-4G card inserted in the terminal, the terminal will cause unnecessary consumption of power. In the case where the data service is not used, there is also a problem that the LTE network is useless. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the network mode switching may also be performed according to the terminal network state parameter, and the specific process is as follows.
<网络状态参数><network status parameter>
所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
判断所述终端是否正在使用数据业务,获得第三判断结果;Determining whether the terminal is using the data service, and obtaining a third determination result;
所述判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果为:Determining whether the terminal satisfies a handover condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtains a first determination result:
当所述第三判断结果指示所述终端未使用数据业务时,根据所述网络状态参数,判断所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式是否为使用数据业务的网络模式,并在所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式为使用数据业务的网络模式时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。When the third determination result indicates that the terminal does not use the data service, determine, according to the network state parameter, whether the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located is a network mode in which a data service is used, and in the terminal When the first network mode currently in use is a network mode in which the data service is used, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
如果终端当前未使用数据业务,但是网络类型参数显示终端注册到了需要使用数据业务的第一网络模式下,例如4G或3G网络,那么此时就需要对终端的网络模式进行切换。If the terminal does not currently use the data service, but the network type parameter indicates that the terminal is registered to the first network mode that needs to use the data service, for example, a 4G or 3G network, then the network mode of the terminal needs to be switched at this time.
其中,判断数据业务是否正在使用的方法有很多,可以通过判断终端当前是否有数据业务流量产生,或者判断终端是否打开了数据业务等。There are many methods for judging whether the data service is being used, and whether the terminal currently has data traffic generated or whether the terminal has opened the data service or the like.
在确定目标网络模式时,优选地可以将目标网络模式直接确定为普通的语音网络。When determining the target network mode, the target network mode can preferably be determined directly as a normal voice network.
根据终端的网络状态参数进行网络模式切换的详细过程如图4所示,包括:The detailed process of switching the network mode according to the network state parameters of the terminal is as shown in FIG. 4, including:
步骤41,收到网络状态参数变更的消息,触发对于网络状态变更的流程处理;Step 41: Receive a message that the network status parameter is changed, and trigger a process for the network status change.
步骤42,判断终端是否正在使用数据业务,此时通过是否打开数据业务进行判断;Step 42: Determine whether the terminal is using the data service, and determine whether the data service is opened by using the data service.
步骤43,如果数据业务是打开的,那么进入根据数据流量参数进行网络模式切换处理的流程;Step 43: If the data service is open, enter a process of performing network mode switching processing according to the data traffic parameter;
步骤44,如果数据业务没有打开,获取终端当前所处的第一网络模式的网络状态参数;Step 44: If the data service is not opened, obtain a network state parameter of the first network mode where the terminal is currently located;
步骤45,通过网络状态参数判断当前网络是否注册到使用数据业务的4G或3G网络,如果没有注册到4G或3G网络,那么使用正常的语音网络进行待机即可,否则进入步骤46; Step 45, determining whether the current network is registered to the 4G or 3G network using the data service through the network status parameter, if not registered to the 4G or 3G network, then using the normal voice network for standby, otherwise proceeds to step 46;
步骤46,如果已经注册到4G网络,由于终端当前并未使用数据业务,那么关闭没有必要的4G或3G网络,避免没有必要的找网和驻留过程;Step 46: If the terminal has not registered to the 4G network, since the terminal does not currently use the data service, then the unnecessary 4G or 3G network is closed to avoid unnecessary network searching and hosting process;
步骤47,使用语音网络正常待机。In step 47, the voice network is used normally.
上述过程可以根据当前的网络状态参数,动态的调整网络模式,去掉没有用的网络驻留,避免频繁的网络监听过程,降低终端射频耗电量。The above process can dynamically adjust the network mode according to the current network state parameters, remove unused network resident, avoid frequent network monitoring processes, and reduce terminal radio frequency power consumption.
在上述过程中,如果终端正在使用数据业务,则需要根据数据流量状态参数判断是否需要进行网络模式切换,过程如下。In the above process, if the terminal is using data services, it is necessary to determine whether network mode switching is required according to the data traffic status parameter. The process is as follows.
<数据流量状态参数><data flow status parameter>
所述判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果具体为:Determining whether the terminal satisfies a handover condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtains the first determination result specifically:
当所述第三判断结果指示所述终端正在使用数据业务时,根据所述数据流量状态参数,判断所述终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值是否低于预设平均流量阈值,并在所述终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值低于预设平均流量阈值时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。When the third determination result indicates that the terminal is using the data service, determining, according to the data traffic state parameter, whether the average traffic value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold is lower than a preset average traffic threshold. And determining, when the average traffic value of the terminal in the first preset time threshold is lower than the preset average traffic threshold, that the first determining result is that the terminal meets the switching condition.
在本发明实施例中,优选地,可以通过启动一个定时器,计时的时间选择经验值,例如10分钟。统计终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的上、下行流量,计算出终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值。预设平均流量阈值同样可以根据经验值进行设置,例如设置为5k。In an embodiment of the invention, preferably, an empirical value, for example 10 minutes, can be selected by initiating a timer, timed. The average terminal traffic value of the terminal within the first preset time threshold is calculated by calculating the uplink and downlink traffic within the first preset time threshold. The preset average flow threshold can also be set based on empirical values, for example set to 5k.
如果终端平均流量值高于预设平均流量阈值,则说明终端处于高速数据业务传输的网络模式下,此时可以不对网络模式进行切换,否则可以将终端切换至较低速的网络模式下。当然,此时可以通过终端的网络状态参数进一步确定是否需要进行网络模式切换。如果终端本身已经处于低速的网络模式下时,就不需要进行切换,如果终端本身正处于高速的网络模式,例如4G或3G模式下,可以将其切换值低速的2G网络模式。If the average traffic value of the terminal is higher than the preset average traffic threshold, the terminal is in the network mode of high-speed data service transmission. In this case, the network mode may not be switched. Otherwise, the terminal may be switched to the lower-speed network mode. Of course, at this time, it is possible to further determine whether network mode switching is required by the network state parameter of the terminal. If the terminal itself is already in the low-speed network mode, no handover is required. If the terminal itself is in a high-speed network mode, such as 4G or 3G mode, it can be switched to a low-speed 2G network mode.
根据终端的网络状态参数进行网络模式切换的详细过程如图5所示,包括:The detailed process of switching the network mode according to the network state parameters of the terminal is as shown in FIG. 5, including:
步骤51,收到数据注册变更消息; Step 51, receiving a data registration change message;
步骤52,启动定时器,设置的时间阈值可以为经验值,比如10分钟; Step 52: Start a timer, and the set time threshold may be an empirical value, such as 10 minutes;
步骤53,开始统计时间阈值内终端的上、下行数据流量值,并且计算出时间范围内每秒钟的平均流量值;Step 53: Start to count the uplink and downlink data traffic values of the terminal in the time threshold, and calculate an average traffic value per second in the time range;
步骤54,根据经验值,设置一个时间阈值内的平均流量阈值,比如:5k,如果步骤53计算出的平均流量小于流量阈值,则认为是低速数据传输,如果大于流量阈值,则认为是高速数据传输,这种情况下不进行网络切换;Step 54: Set an average traffic threshold value within a time threshold according to an empirical value, for example, 5 k. If the average traffic calculated in step 53 is less than the traffic threshold, it is considered to be a low-speed data transmission, and if it is greater than the traffic threshold, it is considered to be a high-speed data. Transmission, in this case no network switching;
步骤55,如果是低速网络传入,需要获取终端的网络状态参数;Step 55: If the network is a low-speed network, the network state parameter of the terminal needs to be obtained.
步骤56,判断是否注册到4G或3G网络,如果不是,那么就是使用2G网络待机,正常待机即可,否则进入步骤57; Step 56, it is determined whether to register to the 4G or 3G network, if not, then use the 2G network standby, normal standby, otherwise proceed to step 57;
步骤57,如果已经注册到4G或3G网络,那么关闭4G或3G网络,切换到2G Mode下; Step 57, if the 4G or 3G network has been registered, then the 4G or 3G network is shut down and switched to 2G Mode;
步骤58,使用2G网络重新进行数据建链,保证低流量数据要求;In step 58, the data is re-established using the 2G network to ensure low-traffic data requirements;
步骤59,经过以上几个步骤调整后,正常网络待机。In step 59, after the above steps are adjusted, the normal network is standby.
当然,上述过程中如果已经将终端的网络模式切换至低速网络模式之后,一旦检测到一定时间范围内,例如1分钟,终端的上、下行数据流量一直处于满载状态,那么自动切换高速网络模式并进行建链传输,提升用户体验。Of course, if the network mode of the terminal has been switched to the low-speed network mode in the above process, once the uplink and downlink data traffic of the terminal is always in the full load state within a certain time range, for example, 1 minute, the high-speed network mode is automatically switched. Chain-building transmission to enhance the user experience.
上述过程可以根据数据流量状态参数,动态调整数据业务网络,关闭没有必要的高速数据业务网络,达到降低终端射频耗电量的目的,延长终端待机时间,提升用户体验。The foregoing process can dynamically adjust the data service network according to the data traffic state parameter, close the unnecessary high-speed data service network, achieve the purpose of reducing the terminal radio frequency power consumption, extend the terminal standby time, and improve the user experience.
上述根据网络模式参数进行网络模式切换时,为了进一步地提升用户体验,应该在终端上提供用户逆操作入口。即从高速网络模式切换至低速网络模式后,通知终端用户已进入节电模式。同时提示用户可以取消该切换,回到原有的高速网络模式下。When the network mode switching is performed according to the network mode parameter, in order to further improve the user experience, the user reverse operation entry should be provided on the terminal. That is, after switching from the high speed network mode to the low speed network mode, the terminal user is notified that the power saving mode has been entered. At the same time, the user is prompted to cancel the switch and return to the original high-speed network mode.
当然,也可以根据需要在终端由较为高速的第一网络模式切换至较为低速的第二网络模式后,随时监听终端状态,一旦终端需要状态显示需要更快的网络速率时,随时切回到较为高速的网络模式。Of course, after the terminal is switched from the relatively high-speed first network mode to the lower-speed second network mode, the terminal can be monitored at any time. Once the terminal needs the status display to require a faster network rate, it can be switched back at any time. High-speed network mode.
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络模式切换装置,用于终端,所述装置如图6所示,包括:The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network mode switching device, which is used in a terminal, and the device, as shown in FIG. 6, includes:
监听模块61,设置为监听所述终端状态,获取网络模式参数; The monitoring module 61 is configured to monitor the state of the terminal and obtain a network mode parameter.
第一判断模块62,设置为判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果;其中,所述终端在第二网络模式下的第二速率低于所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式下的第一速率;The first determining module 62 is configured to determine whether the terminal meets a switching condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtains a first determination result; wherein the terminal is in the second network mode The second rate is lower than the first rate in the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located;
确定模块63,设置为当所述第一判断结果指示需要所述终端满足所述切换条件时,在所述第二网络模式中确定与所述网络模式参数匹配的目标网络模式;The determining module 63 is configured to determine, in the second network mode, a target network mode that matches the network mode parameter, when the first determining result indicates that the terminal needs to meet the switching condition;
切换模块64,设置为将所述终端由所述第一网络模式切换到所述目标网络模式。The switching module 64 is configured to switch the terminal from the first network mode to the target network mode.
上述的网络模式切换装置,其中,所述网络模式参数包括所述终端的用户识别卡的类型参数、所述终端在第一网络模式下的网络状态参数、所述终端当前的数据流量状态参数中的至少一个。The network mode switching device, wherein the network mode parameter includes a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, a network state parameter of the terminal in a first network mode, and a current data traffic state parameter of the terminal. At least one of them.
上述的网络模式切换装置,其中,当所述网络模式参数为所述终端的用户识别卡的类型参数时,所述第一判断模块包括:In the above network mode switching device, when the network mode parameter is a type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, the first determining module includes:
第一判断子模块,设置为根据所述终端的所述用户识别卡的类型参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否属于第四代移动通信技术4G卡,并在所述用户识别卡不属于4G卡时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。The first determining sub-module is configured to determine, according to the type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, whether the user identification card belongs to a fourth-generation mobile communication technology 4G card, and the user identification card does not belong to the 4G card And determining, by the first determination result, that the terminal meets the handover condition.
上述的网络模式切换装置,其中,所述网络模式参数还包括所述用户识别卡的卡状态参数,所述装置还包括:The network mode switching device, wherein the network mode parameter further includes a card status parameter of the user identification card, and the device further includes:
第二判断模块,设置为根据所述卡状态参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否处于就绪状态,获得第二判断结果;The second determining module is configured to determine, according to the card status parameter, whether the user identification card is in a ready state, and obtain a second determination result;
所述第一判断子模块具体为:The first determining submodule is specifically:
当所述第二判断结果指示所述用户识别卡处于就绪状态后,根据所述用户识别卡的类型参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否属于4G卡,获得所述第一判断结果。After the second determination result indicates that the user identification card is in the ready state, determining whether the user identification card belongs to the 4G card according to the type parameter of the user identification card, and obtaining the first determination result.
上述的网络模式切换装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The above network mode switching device, wherein the device further includes:
第三判断模块,设置为判断所述终端是否正在使用数据业务,获得第三判断结果;The third determining module is configured to determine whether the terminal is using the data service, and obtain a third determination result;
所述第一判断模块具体包括:The first determining module specifically includes:
第二判断子模块,设置为当所述第三判断结果指示所述终端未使用数据业务时,根据所述网络状态参数,判断所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式是否为使用数据业务 的网络模式,并在所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式为使用数据业务的网络模式时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。a second determining sub-module, configured to determine, according to the network state parameter, whether the first network mode currently in which the terminal is located is a usage data service, when the third determination result indicates that the terminal does not use the data service The network mode, and when the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located is a network mode in which a data service is used, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
上述的网络模式切换装置,其中,所述第一判断模块包括:The network mode switching device, wherein the first determining module comprises:
第三判断子模块,设置为当所述第三判断结果指示所述终端正在使用数据业务时,根据所述数据流量状态参数,判断所述终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值是否低于预设平均流量阈值,并在所述终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值低于预设平均流量阈值时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。The third determining sub-module is configured to determine, according to the data traffic state parameter, an average flow value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold range, when the third determining result indicates that the terminal is using the data service Whether it is lower than the preset average traffic threshold, and when the average traffic value of the terminal within the first preset time threshold range is lower than the preset average traffic threshold, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal meets the Switch conditions.
其中,监听模块61的具体结构如图7所示,包括:The specific structure of the monitoring module 61 is as shown in FIG. 7, and includes:
服务扩展模块71,主要负责构建自定义扩展的后台监听服务;The service extension module 71 is mainly responsible for constructing a background monitoring service of the custom extension;
卡状态监听模块72,主要负责鉴定卡状态和判断卡类型,处理卡状态,在卡处于就绪(Ready)状态后,判断卡类型,如果卡是4GlTE卡,那么后续不切换网络类型,反之,如果卡类型为3G、2G卡,那么后续切换卡为对应的网络模式;The card status monitoring module 72 is mainly responsible for authenticating the card status and judging the card type, processing the card status, and determining the card type after the card is in the Ready state. If the card is a 4GlTE card, then the network type is not subsequently switched, and vice versa. The card type is 3G or 2G card, then the subsequent switch card is the corresponding network mode;
网络监听模块73,主要负责监听终端的网络状态,后续控制切换待机时的网络类型;The network monitoring module 73 is mainly responsible for monitoring the network status of the terminal, and subsequently controlling the network type when switching standby;
数据监听模块74,主要负责对于数据流量的监控,如果在限定的时间范围内一直处于低流量状态,那么后续需要关闭高速数据网络。The data monitoring module 74 is mainly responsible for monitoring the data traffic. If the traffic is always in a low traffic state within a limited time range, the high-speed data network needs to be subsequently shut down.
本发明实施例,通过利用开机后自定义扩展的后台服务,监听当前网络状况和数据状况,动态调整终端的网络模式,关闭在当前场景下不必要的网络模式,从而去掉不必要的找网、注册、数据建链过程,从而达到节电的目的,大大提升了用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, by using a background service that is customized and extended after booting, the current network status and data status are monitored, the network mode of the terminal is dynamically adjusted, and an unnecessary network mode in the current scenario is closed, thereby removing unnecessary network search, Registration, data building process, in order to achieve the purpose of power saving, greatly enhance the user experience.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,所述终端包括上述任一项所述的网络模式切换装置。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes the network mode switching device according to any one of the above.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
如上所述,通过上述实施例及优选实施方式,可以避免不必要的找网过程,降低终端射频耗电量;可以避免频繁的网络监听过程,降低终端射频耗电量;在本发明实施例中,可以降低终端射频耗电量,延长终端待机时间,提升用户体验。 As described above, the above-mentioned embodiments and the preferred embodiments can avoid unnecessary network searching processes and reduce the radio frequency power consumption of the terminal. The frequent network monitoring process can be avoided, and the terminal radio frequency power consumption can be reduced. In the embodiment of the present invention, It can reduce the terminal radio frequency power consumption, extend the terminal standby time, and improve the user experience.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种网络模式切换方法,用于终端,所述方法包括:A network mode switching method is used for a terminal, and the method includes:
    监听所述终端状态,获取网络模式参数;Monitoring the status of the terminal, and acquiring network mode parameters;
    判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果;其中,所述终端在第二网络模式下的第二速率低于所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式下的第一速率;Determining whether the terminal satisfies a handover condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtains a first determination result; wherein, the second rate of the terminal in the second network mode is lower than the The first rate in the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located;
    当所述第一判断结果指示需要所述终端满足所述切换条件时,在所述第二网络模式中确定与所述网络模式参数匹配的目标网络模式;Determining, in the second network mode, a target network mode that matches the network mode parameter, when the first determination result indicates that the terminal needs to meet the handover condition;
    将所述终端由所述第一网络模式切换到所述目标网络模式。Switching the terminal from the first network mode to the target network mode.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的网络模式切换方法,其中,所述网络模式参数包括所述终端的用户识别卡的类型参数、所述终端在第一网络模式下的网络状态参数、所述终端当前的数据流量状态参数中的至少一个。The network mode switching method according to claim 1, wherein the network mode parameter comprises a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, a network state parameter of the terminal in a first network mode, and a current status of the terminal. At least one of the data flow status parameters.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的网络模式切换方法,其中,当所述网络模式参数为所述终端的用户识别卡的类型参数时,所述判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果具体为:The network mode switching method according to claim 2, wherein when the network mode parameter is a type parameter of a user identification card of the terminal, the determining whether the terminal satisfies a first network mode currently located The switching condition for switching to the second network mode obtains the first determination result specifically:
    根据所述终端的所述用户识别卡的类型参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否属于第四代移动通信技术4G卡,并在所述用户识别卡不属于4G卡时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。Determining, according to the type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, whether the user identification card belongs to the fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G card, and determining the first determination when the user identification card does not belong to the 4G card As a result, the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的网络模式切换方法,其中,所述网络模式参数还包括所述用户识别卡的卡状态参数,所述方法还包括:The network mode switching method of claim 3, wherein the network mode parameter further comprises a card status parameter of the user identification card, the method further comprising:
    根据所述卡状态参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否处于就绪状态,获得第二判断结果;Determining, according to the card status parameter, whether the user identification card is in a ready state, and obtaining a second determination result;
    所述判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果具体为:Determining whether the terminal satisfies a handover condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtains the first determination result specifically:
    当所述第二判断结果指示所述用户识别卡处于就绪状态后,根据所述用户识别卡的类型参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否属于4G卡,获得所述第一判断结果。 After the second determination result indicates that the user identification card is in the ready state, determining whether the user identification card belongs to the 4G card according to the type parameter of the user identification card, and obtaining the first determination result.
  5. 如权利要求2所述的网络模式切换方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The network mode switching method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    判断所述终端是否正在使用数据业务,获得第三判断结果;Determining whether the terminal is using the data service, and obtaining a third determination result;
    所述判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果具体为:Determining whether the terminal satisfies a handover condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtains the first determination result specifically:
    当所述第三判断结果指示所述终端未使用数据业务时,根据所述网络状态参数,判断所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式是否为使用数据业务的网络模式,并在所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式为使用数据业务的网络模式时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。When the third determination result indicates that the terminal does not use the data service, determine, according to the network state parameter, whether the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located is a network mode in which a data service is used, and in the terminal When the first network mode currently in use is a network mode in which the data service is used, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal satisfies the switching condition.
  6. 如权利要求3所述的网络模式切换方法,其中,所述判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果具体为:The network mode switching method according to claim 3, wherein the determining whether the terminal satisfies a handover condition that is currently switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, and obtaining the first determination result is specifically:
    当所述第三判断结果指示所述终端正在使用数据业务时,根据所述数据流量状态参数,判断所述终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值是否低于预设平均流量阈值,并在所述终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值低于预设平均流量阈值时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。When the third determination result indicates that the terminal is using the data service, determining, according to the data traffic state parameter, whether the average traffic value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold is lower than a preset average traffic threshold. And determining, when the average traffic value of the terminal in the first preset time threshold is lower than the preset average traffic threshold, that the first determining result is that the terminal meets the switching condition.
  7. 一种网络模式切换装置,用于终端,所述装置包括:A network mode switching device is provided for a terminal, the device comprising:
    监听模块,设置为监听所述终端状态,获取网络模式参数;a monitoring module, configured to monitor the state of the terminal, and obtain a network mode parameter;
    第一判断模块,设置为判断所述终端是否满足由当前所处的第一网络模式向第二网络模式切换的切换条件,获得第一判断结果;其中,所述终端在第二网络模式下的第二速率低于所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式下的第一速率;a first determining module, configured to determine whether the terminal meets a switching condition that is switched from the first network mode to the second network mode, to obtain a first determination result, where the terminal is in the second network mode The second rate is lower than the first rate in the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located;
    确定模块,设置为当所述第一判断结果指示需要所述终端满足所述切换条件时,在所述第二网络模式中确定与所述网络模式参数匹配的目标网络模式;a determining module, configured to determine, in the second network mode, a target network mode that matches the network mode parameter, when the first determination result indicates that the terminal needs to meet the switching condition;
    切换模块,设置为将所述终端由所述第一网络模式切换到所述目标网络模式。And a switching module configured to switch the terminal from the first network mode to the target network mode.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的网络模式切换装置,其中,所述网络模式参数包括所述终端的用户识别卡的类型参数、所述终端在第一网络模式下的网络状态参数、所述终端当前的数据流量状态参数中的至少一个。The network mode switching device according to claim 7, wherein the network mode parameter comprises a type parameter of a subscriber identity card of the terminal, a network state parameter of the terminal in a first network mode, and a current state of the terminal. At least one of the data flow status parameters.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的网络模式切换装置,其中,当所述网络模式参数为所述终端的用户识别卡的类型参数时,所述第一判断模块具体包括: The network mode switching device according to claim 8, wherein when the network mode parameter is a type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, the first determining module specifically includes:
    第一判断子模块,设置为根据所述终端的所述用户识别卡的类型参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否属于第四代移动通信技术4G卡,并在所述用户识别卡不属于4G卡时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。The first determining sub-module is configured to determine, according to the type parameter of the user identification card of the terminal, whether the user identification card belongs to a fourth-generation mobile communication technology 4G card, and the user identification card does not belong to the 4G card And determining, by the first determination result, that the terminal meets the handover condition.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的网络模式切换装置,其中,所述网络模式参数还包括所述用户识别卡的卡状态参数,所述装置还包括:The network mode switching device of claim 9, wherein the network mode parameter further comprises a card status parameter of the user identification card, the device further comprising:
    第二判断模块,设置为根据所述卡状态参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否处于就绪状态,获得第二判断结果;The second determining module is configured to determine, according to the card status parameter, whether the user identification card is in a ready state, and obtain a second determination result;
    所述第一判断子模块具体为:The first determining submodule is specifically:
    当所述第二判断结果指示所述用户识别卡处于就绪状态后,根据所述用户识别卡的类型参数,判断所述用户识别卡是否属于4G卡,获得所述第一判断结果。After the second determination result indicates that the user identification card is in the ready state, determining whether the user identification card belongs to the 4G card according to the type parameter of the user identification card, and obtaining the first determination result.
  11. 如权利要求8所述的网络模式切换装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The network mode switching device of claim 8, wherein the device further comprises:
    第三判断模块,设置为判断所述终端是否正在使用数据业务,获得第三判断结果;The third determining module is configured to determine whether the terminal is using the data service, and obtain a third determination result;
    所述第一判断模块具体包括:The first determining module specifically includes:
    第二判断子模块,设置为当所述第三判断结果指示所述终端未使用数据业务时,根据所述网络状态参数,判断所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式是否为使用数据业务的网络模式,并在所述终端当前所处的第一网络模式为使用数据业务的网络模式时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。a second determining sub-module, configured to determine, according to the network state parameter, whether the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located is using a data service, when the third determining result indicates that the terminal does not use the data service And a network mode, and when the first network mode in which the terminal is currently located is a network mode in which a data service is used, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal meets the handover condition.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的网络模式切换装置,其中,所述第一判断模块具体包括:The network mode switching device of claim 11, wherein the first determining module comprises:
    第三判断子模块,设置为当所述第三判断结果指示所述终端正在使用数据业务时,根据所述数据流量状态参数,判断所述终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值是否低于预设平均流量阈值,并在所述终端在第一预设时间阈值范围内的平均流量值低于预设平均流量阈值时,确定所述第一判断结果为所述终端满足所述切换条件。The third determining sub-module is configured to determine, according to the data traffic state parameter, an average flow value of the terminal within a first preset time threshold range, when the third determining result indicates that the terminal is using the data service Whether it is lower than the preset average traffic threshold, and when the average traffic value of the terminal within the first preset time threshold range is lower than the preset average traffic threshold, determining that the first determination result is that the terminal meets the Switch conditions.
  13. 一种终端,所述终端包括权利要求7-12任一项所述的网络模式切换装置。 A terminal comprising the network mode switching device according to any one of claims 7-12.
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