CN101374295B - Method and terminal for selecting access network - Google Patents

Method and terminal for selecting access network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101374295B
CN101374295B CN200710143372XA CN200710143372A CN101374295B CN 101374295 B CN101374295 B CN 101374295B CN 200710143372X A CN200710143372X A CN 200710143372XA CN 200710143372 A CN200710143372 A CN 200710143372A CN 101374295 B CN101374295 B CN 101374295B
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network
terminal
condition
access
trigger condition
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CN101374295A (en
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田林一
柴晓前
李克鹏
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for selecting an access network. A trigger condition and a network selection condition are configured at a terminal. The method comprises the following steps: monitoring the state of the terminal and/or the state of the network that the terminal accesses currently according to the trigger condition; and determining the accessed network according to the network selection condition when the trigger condition is satisfied. Accordingly, the user can automatically select the network according to the requirement to achieve better experience. The invention also discloses the terminal.

Description

Select the method and the terminal of access network
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device management techniques of the communications field, relate in particular to selection access network.
Background technology
Mobile terminal device is that whole mobile network runs the important component part in the service system; Open Mobile Alliance (Open Mobile Alliance; OMA) (Device Management DM) is meant through interactive mode administration order is issued on the terminal equipment from network side the equipment control in, and is carried out parameter configuration or carried out certain operation by terminal equipment; For example, multimedia message parameter configuration, software upgrade operation etc.
OMA DM normalized definition overall architecture, agreement and the communication mechanism of DM system, and the safety issue in the equipment control.The DM management tree of storing on the terminal can be considered to the interface that a DM server is managed the terminal through the DM agreement; Comprising some basic management object (Management Object; MO), the DM server reaches the purpose of control terminal resource through the operation to MO; Operational order is obtained (Get), replacement (Replace), execution (Exec), is duplicated (Copy), deletion (Delete) etc.
The overall structure of DM standard is as shown in Figure 1; As can be seen from Figure 1; Support the terminal of OMA DM business function that a DM client must be arranged; Be responsible for resolving the content of OMA DM agreement, and convert the operational order that the DM server issues to operational order that the terminal can be carried out, and carry out at the notice terminal.Simultaneously, the terminal also must comprise a management tree, and management tree is organized into tree with all available management objects in the terminal, and all here nodes all have unique unified resource sign, and (Unified Resource Identity URI) representes.As shown in Figure 2, be the structural representation of a management tree.
The associative operation order can be sent to the node of management tree through OMA DM agreement DM server,, management can be realized the terminal through operation to management tree such as Add, Copy, Delete etc.The node of management tree possibly comprise one group of environment configurations parameter in this terminal, dissimilar object, associative operation and some trigger mechanisms etc.
As shown in Figure 3, be the DM server that in the DM standard, defines bookkeeping steps flow chart sketch map to the terminal, this flow process mainly comprises:
Step 301: server is notified to the terminal transmit operation.
Step 302: after the terminal receives said operational notification, initiate initial session and connect, and report self identity information and facility information to server.
Step 303: server sends identity information and the operational order of self to the terminal.
Step 304: the operational order by the server transmission that receives is carried out at the terminal.
If session does not have suspended words, then step 303 and step 304 can repeat, and the terminal can receive and carry out more operational order, until session stop.
In the existing OMA DM standard, a series of connection management object is provided, and (Connectivity Management Object CMO) carries out the parameter configuration of different access networks (Network).For example; 3GPP circuit-switched network (Circuit-Switched Network; CS), 3GPP packet switching network (Packet-Switched Network; PS), 3GPP2 CDMA access metwork network (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) etc.Continuous enhancing along with terminal capability; Often the multiple network environment can be supported in a terminal; Just produced the problem that network switches thus, conditions such as the type of service that signal strength signal intensity for example Network Based, user use, qos requirement, user present position are switched.
In general the system of selection of access network can comprise that mainly automatic access network is selected and manually access network selection, is the method that example is explained existing selection network with this dual mode respectively below.
In the selection of automatic access network; (Public Land Mobile Network PLMN) is example, in the terminal, has preestablished the priority of different PLMN networks with PLMN; If the terminal is a mobile phone; Intelligent card subscriber identification chip that then can be in mobile phone (Subscriber Identity Model, SIM) in the priority list of each PLMN of storage, with PLMN in the tabulation and comparing one by one of searching; Up to finding only network, i.e. the PLMN network of the limit priority that selection searches.
For example; If set Home PLMN (Home PLMN, HPLMN) or be equal to Home PLMN (Equivalent Home PLMN, priority EHPLMN) is for the highest; If searched out Home PLMN or be equal to Home PLMN, then with this Home PLMN or be equal to Home PLMN as access network.
If the user is provided with the priority of access network in advance; Then mate according to the priority orders of in user's control (User Controlled PLMN Selector with Access Technology) data file, preserving, the PLMN network that the priority that searches out is the highest is as access network.
If operator is provided with the priority of access network in advance; Then mate according to the priority orders of in operator's control (Operator Controlled PLMN Selector with Access Technology) data file, preserving, the PLMN network that the priority that searches out is the highest is as access network.
If the PLMN network that searches out does not satisfy above-mentioned three kinds of situation, then can select according to the information power of the PLMN network that searches out, the PLMN network that signal is the strongest is as access network.
Manually the selection course of access network is: in the terminal, preestablish a series of available network lists, select one as access network by the user.
Can find out through foregoing description; Automatically selecting in the access network process; Continuous increase along with network type; Carry out the needs that network selecting more and more can't satisfy the user according to priority singlely; The user can not carry out personalization to access network in real time according to the needs of self and select, for example can't according to the current business quality (Quality of Service, QoS) select access network, can't select access network, can't select access network according to bandwidth demand according to self preference or operator's demand.And in manual selection course, network selecting each time all needs the user to carry out once-through operation, makes user's complex operation, experiences relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method and terminal of selecting access network, to solve the individual demand that exists network selecting can't satisfy the user in the prior art, makes user's complex operation, experiences relatively poor problem.
A kind of method of selecting access network, in terminal configuration trigger condition and network selecting condition, this method comprises:
The device management command that reception server sends, said order is used in said trigger condition of terminal configuration and said network selecting condition;
According to said trigger condition the network state of the current access of the SOT state of termination or terminal is monitored;
When the network state of the said SOT state of termination or the current access in said terminal satisfies said trigger condition, confirm the network of access according to said network selecting condition;
Wherein, when said trigger condition was location triggered, said terminal was in the zone of setting in the said location triggered condition, and inserted the network of setting when being positioned at said zone, triggered the network that inserts said setting.
A kind of terminal, this terminal comprises:
First receiver module is used for the device management command that reception server sends, and said order is used in said terminal configuration trigger condition and network selecting condition;
Preserve module, be used to preserve said trigger condition and said network selecting condition;
Monitoring modular is used to monitor the state of self and/or whether the network state of current access satisfies said trigger condition;
Select module, be used for when satisfying said trigger condition, confirm the network that inserts according to said network selecting condition;
Wherein, when being location triggered as if said trigger condition, said monitoring modular further comprises: the 3rd judging unit; Be used for judging whether to be in the zone that said location triggered condition is set; If then judge whether to insert and be positioned at the network that said when zone set, and send judged result; The 3rd trigger element, be used for when said judged result be to be in the zone that said location triggered condition is set, and when not inserting the network of said setting, trigger said selection module.
In embodiments of the present invention; Through being monitored, the network state of the current access of state and/or terminal at terminal judges whether to satisfy trigger condition; When satisfying trigger condition; Confirm the method for access network to make the user to carry out network selecting automatically according to said network selecting condition, make the user experience better according to the needs of self.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of equipment control standard in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a management tree in the prior art;
Fig. 3 be in the prior art device management server to the bookkeeping steps flow chart sketch map at terminal;
Fig. 4 is a terminal structure sketch map in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is a method step schematic flow sheet of selecting access network in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the nodal analysis method sketch map of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 7 is the nodal analysis method sketch map of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 8 is the nodal analysis method sketch map of the embodiment of the invention three;
Fig. 9 is for being provided with the nodal analysis method sketch map of Universal Trigger condition in the embodiment of the invention three;
Figure 10 is for being provided with the nodal analysis method sketch map of parameter trigger condition in the embodiment of the invention three;
Figure 11 is for being provided with the simplification nodal analysis method sketch map of parameter trigger condition in the embodiment of the invention three;
Figure 12 is a method step schematic flow sheet in the embodiment of the invention three;
Figure 13 is the nodal analysis method sketch map of the embodiment of the invention four;
Figure 14 utilizes the server transmitting order to lower levels to confirm the nodal analysis method sketch map of network selecting pattern in the embodiment of the invention four;
Figure 15 is that professional steps flow chart sketch map is carried out at the server controls terminal in the embodiment of the invention four;
Figure 16 is the nodal analysis method sketch map of the embodiment of the invention five;
Figure 17 is the nodal analysis method sketch map of the embodiment of the invention six.
Embodiment
In order to reach the object of the invention; A kind of method of selecting access network is provided in the embodiment of the invention; Mainly comprise: after terminal configuration trigger condition and network selecting condition; According to said trigger condition the network state of the current access of state and/or terminal at terminal is monitored in real time, when satisfying said trigger condition, confirm the network of access according to said network selecting condition.
Specify the present invention below in conjunction with the explanation accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 4, be the structural representation at terminal in the embodiment of the invention, as can be seen from the figure this terminal comprises: preserve module 11, monitoring modular 12 and select module 13, wherein, preserve module 11 and be used to preserve trigger condition and network selecting condition; Monitoring modular 12 is used for the state of monitoring terminal and/or whether the network state of current access satisfies said trigger condition; Select module 13 to be used for when satisfying said trigger condition, confirm the network that inserts according to said network selecting condition.
The method of preserving module 11 said trigger conditions of preservation and network selecting condition has multiple; Include but not limited to: the user manually writes said trigger condition and network selecting condition in the terminal; And/or the DM server issues the DM order to the terminal; By the DM order that first receiver module, 14 reception servers in the terminal send, this DM orders in order to said trigger condition of configuration and network selecting condition in the terminal, and this trigger condition and network selecting condition are sent to said preservation module 11.
Further, can also in preserving module 11, preserve the corresponding relation of said trigger condition and network selecting condition, the trigger condition that can be respectively different is like this set the network selecting condition that the user needs.
The terminal can also comprise second receiver module 15 and the 3rd receiver module 16, and wherein, the 3rd receiver module 16 is used for the monitoring order that reception server issues, and sends triggering signal to the said monitoring modular 12 or second receiver module 15; Second receiver module 15 is used for when receiving said triggering signal, receives the network identity of input; The corresponding network of the said network identity of then selecting module 13 to be used for said second receiving element 15 is received is as the network that inserts.
If the 3rd receiver module 16 does not send triggering signal to second receiver module 15, but sends triggering signal to monitoring modular 12, then second receiver module 15 does not move, and monitoring modular 12 is monitored the state of self and/or the network state of current access.
Second receiver module 15 receive extraneous input network identity can for: second receiver module 15 provides an operation interface to the user, the user through this operation interface to the said network identity of second receiver module, 15 inputs.
Said terminal also comprises AM access module 17, is used for after confirming the network that inserts, according to the definite said network of network configuration parameters information access of said server configures.
Server in terminal configuration after the trigger condition, server can allow the terminal that said trigger condition is made amendment, and can forbid that also the terminal makes amendment to said trigger condition.
Judge that whether the terminal can make amendment to the trigger condition of preserving in the module 11, can utilize the 4th receiver module and modified module in the terminal to realize.The 4th receiver module is used for the modification order that reception server issues; This modification order can allow modified module that the said trigger condition in the said preservation module 11 is made amendment, or forbids that modified module makes amendment to the said trigger condition in the said preservation module 11.
In embodiments of the present invention,, therefore, select module 13 to comprise different unit, include but not limited to following several kinds because the network selecting condition is different:
1, as if said network selecting condition be: the priority of access network type is selected, and then selects module 13 to comprise: first confirms the unit and first performance element, and wherein, first confirms that the unit is used to determine the highest network type of priority; First performance element is used for confirming that with said first the corresponding network of the network identity of the said network type that the unit is determined is as the network that inserts.If comprise the multiple network sign in the said network type, then can select at random, according to the quality of service selection etc.
2, as if said network selecting condition be: the priority of access network sign is selected, and then said selection module 13 comprises: second confirms the unit and second performance element, and wherein, second confirms that the unit is used to determine the highest network identity of priority; Second performance element is used for confirming the network of the network of the said network identity correspondence that the unit is determined as access with said second.
3, as if said network selecting condition be: condition is selected arbitrarily, and then said selection module 13 comprises: the 3rd confirms unit and the 3rd performance element, and wherein, the 3rd confirms that the unit is used for definite current network that can insert; The 3rd performance element is used for confirming any network of selecting one as access of the said network of determining the unit from the said the 3rd.
4, as if said network selecting condition be: the network quality condition is selected, and then said selection module 13 comprises: the 4th confirms unit and the 4th performance element, and wherein, the 4th confirms that the unit is used for confirming the highest network of network quality; The said network that the 4th performance element is used for the said the 4th definite unit is determined is as the network that inserts.
5, as if said network selecting condition be: the priority of access network type is selected and the priority of access network sign is selected; Then said selection module 13 comprises: the 5th confirms unit and the 5th performance element; Wherein, the 5th confirms that the unit is used to determine the highest network type of priority; The 5th performance element is used for confirming that with the said the 5th the corresponding network of the highest network identity of the priority of the said network type that the unit is determined is as the network that inserts.
In addition, because the difference of trigger condition, the unit that comprises in the monitoring modular 12 is also different, includes but not limited to following several kinds:
1, as if said trigger condition be: the unconditional triggering, then said monitoring modular 12 comprises: first judging unit and first trigger element, wherein, first judging unit is used to need to judge whether access network, and sends judged result; First trigger element is used for triggering said selection module 13 when said judged result during for the needs access network.
2, as if said trigger condition be: Business Name triggers; Then said monitoring modular 12 comprises: second judging unit and second trigger element; Wherein, second judging unit is used for having judged whether to carry out the business of said Business Name trigger condition, if; Judge that then current whether the access carry out the said network of setting when professional, and send judged result; Second trigger element be used for when said judged result be to have carried out the business of said Business Name trigger condition, and when not inserting the network of said setting, trigger said selection module 13.
3, as if said trigger condition be: location triggered; Then said monitoring modular 12 comprises the 3rd judging unit and the 3rd trigger element; Wherein, the 3rd judging unit is used for judging whether to be in the zone that said location triggered condition is set, if; Then judge whether to insert and be positioned at the network that said when zone set, and send judged result; The 3rd trigger element be used for when said judged result be to be in the zone that said location triggered condition is set, and when not inserting the network of said setting, trigger said selection module 13.
4, as if said trigger condition be: signal strength signal intensity triggers; Then said monitoring modular 12 comprises: the 4th judging unit and the 4th trigger element; Wherein, The 4th judging unit is used for judging whether the signal strength signal intensity of the network of current access is lower than the signal strength signal intensity that the signal strength signal intensity trigger condition is set, and sends judged result; The 4th trigger element be used for when said judged result be when being lower than the signal strength signal intensity that the signal strength signal intensity trigger condition sets, to trigger said selection module 13.
5, as if said trigger condition be: quality of service triggers; Then said monitoring modular 12 comprises: the 5th judging unit and the 5th trigger element; Wherein, The 5th judging unit is used for judging whether the quality of service of the network of current access is lower than quality of service trigger condition preset threshold, and sends judged result; The 5th trigger element be used for when said judged result when being lower than quality of service trigger condition preset threshold, trigger said selection module 13.
In the present embodiment; After the network of confirming is inserted at the terminal; Can give server with information reporting such as this network of network type and/or network identities, therefore, can also comprise a reporting module 18 in the terminal; Be used for after inserting the said network of confirming, this network of network type and/or network identity being reported server.
The workflow at terminal is following in the embodiment of the invention: at first, the preservation module in the terminal has been preserved trigger condition and network selecting condition; Then, the monitoring modular in the terminal is monitored the state of self and/or the network state of current access according to said trigger condition in real time; At last, when satisfying said trigger condition, the selection module in the terminal is confirmed network to be accessed according to the network selecting condition.Then this network of determining to be accessed can be inserted in the terminal, realizes the network selection process.
Specify the inventive method below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 5, be the method step schematic flow sheet of embodiment of the invention selection access network, this method comprises:
Step 501: in terminal configuration trigger condition and network selecting condition.
In embodiments of the present invention, trigger condition includes but not limited to: unconditional trigger, general conditions triggers (CommonTrigger), parameter condition and trigger one or more in (ParamTrigger).
The unconditional triggering: when the terminal needs access network, just can think and satisfy trigger condition, the terminal needs the situation of access network to include but not limited to: when any network is not inserted at during the unlatching terminal or current terminal.
General conditions triggers and includes but not limited to: Business Name triggers or location triggered.
The parameter condition triggers and includes but not limited to: signal strength signal intensity triggers (Signaltrigger) or service quality triggers (QoSTrigger).
The network selecting condition includes but not limited to: the priority of access network type is selected, the priority of access network sign is selected, arbitrarily condition select, network quality condition one or more in selecting.
When satisfying trigger condition, it is that the corresponding network of network identity in the network type that priority is the highest is as the network that inserts that the priority of access network type is selected; It is that the corresponding network of network identity that priority is the highest is as the network that inserts that the priority of access network sign is selected; It is that network that network quality is the highest is as the network that inserts that the network quality condition is selected; Arbitrarily to select be any network as access in the network that current terminal can be inserted to condition; For example; Can in the terminal, can dispose a list of network identifications; When condition was selected arbitrarily, the terminal can be according to the sequencing of arranging, and the network that the sign in the list of network identifications is corresponding is as access network.
Step 502: the network state of the current access of state and/or terminal at terminal is monitored in real time according to said trigger condition.
Network state to the current access of state and/or terminal at terminal is monitored; Whether the network state of just judging the current access of state and/or terminal at terminal satisfies trigger condition; If satisfy then execution in step 503, otherwise circulatory monitoring continues execution in step 502.
Step 503: the network of confirming access according to said network selecting condition.
In the terminal, can dispose a plurality of trigger conditions, between each trigger condition can be " or " relation, promptly when satisfying a trigger condition, then determine the network that insert according to the network selecting condition; Also can be " with " relation; Be a plurality of in the trigger condition when satisfying simultaneously, could determine the network that insert according to the network selecting condition, for example; If trigger condition has three, then central two of setting just can be interpreted as when satisfying simultaneously and satisfy trigger condition.
Describe for ease, in the subsequent implementation example, during in satisfying trigger condition one, then can determine the network that insert according to the network selecting condition.
In the present embodiment; After carrying out the flow process of a step 501, the flow process of execution in step 502 and step 503 repeatedly, promptly dispose trigger condition and network selecting condition after; Can realize network selecting operation repeatedly, so the steps necessary of step 501 when not being each network selecting.
Below through the detailed description of embodiment being come the method for description of step 501 to step 503.
As shown in Figure 6, be the nodal analysis method sketch map of the embodiment of the invention one.In the present embodiment; Setting trigger condition is unconditional the triggering; Promptly when the terminal needs access network, just think and satisfy trigger condition, and the network selecting condition includes but not limited to: network identity (ID) priority conditions in network type priority conditions and/or certain type.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 6, be the method that the network selecting condition is come illustrative embodiment one with network ID priority conditions in certain type.As can be seen from Figure 6; Under the management tree at terminal, increased the occupy-place node of a network list; In present embodiment one, setting this occupy-place node is: NetworkList, and the statement of this node is as shown in table 1, and the frequency of its appearance is 1 time; Format Type can be node type (Node), and the minimum access control authority that can accept is for obtaining (Get) order.The child node of this NetworkList node is the information of one or more access networks.
The frequency of occurrences (Tree Occurrence) Form (Format) Minimum access control authority (Min.Access Types)
Zero or once (ZeroOrOne) Node type (Node) Obtain (Get)
Table 1
Node under the NetworkList node: NetworkList/ < x>is the occupy-place node of some access networks, and the NetworkList node can have down the occupy-place node of one or more such access networks.Child node under NetworkList/ < x>node is the information of an access network, and the description of NetworkList/ < x>node is as shown in table 2.
Figure GSB00000761434200111
Table 2
Under NetworkList/ < x>node four node can be arranged; Be respectively access network ID (NetworkID), access network type (NetworkType), access network priority (Priority) and access network configuration parameter information (Connectivity); Concrete parameter information is at the child node record of this node, and this information can be address information (like URI) or the parameter MO sign of parameter MO.
NetworkList/ < x >/NetworkType node is used for indicating the network type that can insert; Comprise: global mobile communication network (Global System for Mobile communication; GSM), CDMA access metwork network (Code Division Multiple Access; CDMA), the wireless code division multiple address access network (Wireless CDMA, WCDMA), WLAN and blueteeth network (Bluetooth) etc.The description of this NetworkType node is as shown in table 3.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
Once (One) Byte type (Chr) Get
Table 3
NetworkList/ < x >/NetworkID node is used for indicating the network identity that defines in certain network type standard.For example, in the PLMN network, network identity is: and Mobile Country Code MCC (Mobile Country Code, MCC)+Mobile Network Code (Mobile Network Code, MNC); In wlan network, network identity be service groups sign (Service Set Identifier, SSID).The description of this node is as shown in table 4.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
ZeroOrOne Chr Get
Table 4
NetworkList/ < x >/Priority node is represented the priority of access network, and the height of its priority can be represented with the shaping data.For example, represent priority for one among the digital 0-10, it is high more to set the more little priority of numeral.The description of this node is as shown in table 5.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
One Integer (Int) Get
Table 5
NetworkList/ < x >/Connectivity is the occupy-place node of access network configuration parameter information; Its child node is one or more access network configuration parameter information, and this information can be the address information (like URI) of parameter MO or the network identity among the parameter MO.After confirming network to be accessed, said network is inserted according to the access network configuration parameter information in the terminal.Said network configuration parameters information is kept in the network configuration management object; And the sign of this network configuration management object or address will be kept in the Connectivity node; Therefore, the terminal can obtain network configuration parameters information according to sign in this node or address information.
The description of this Connectivity node is as shown in table 6.The number of times that the Connectivity node occurs is 0 time or 1 time, if this node occurs, then has 1 node at least.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
ZeroOrOne Chr Get
Table 6
NetworkList/ among Fig. 6 < x >/Connectivity/ < x>nodes records access network configuration parameter information, this information can be address information (like URI, promptly beginning to the path of parameter MO from the management tree root node) or the parameter MO sign of parameter MO.For example; For wlan network; The content of this node can (Connectivity Management Object, the parameter MO sign in ConnMO) (be network insertion point identification Network Access Point Identifier, NAPID) for the corresponding connection management object of WLAN.For the WCDMA network, can point to a plurality of ConnMO simultaneously, like 3GPPCS ConnMO, 3GPPPS ConnMO.
In embodiment one,,, the terminal just thinks and satisfies trigger condition that utilize the network selecting condition to confirm access network, its flow process is when needing access network because trigger condition is unconditional the triggering:
Set under the NetworkList node two node NetworkList/ < x1>and NetworkList/ < x2>are arranged.If the NetworkType nodal value under NetworkList/ < x1>node is WLAN, the NetworkID nodal value is the SSID of WLAN, and the Priority node is 0; NetworkType nodal value under NetworkList/ < x2>node is PLMN, and the NetworkID nodal value is MCC+MNC, and the Priority node is 1, representes that then the SSID priority in the wlan network is the highest, preferentially insert the corresponding network of this SSID.After inserting new network, the SSID sign of selecting is saved in selected access network sign (SelectedNetworkID) node that increases under the terminal management tree.
This SelectedNetworkID node is optional, representes the network to be accessed that current terminal has been selected, and it describes as shown in table 7.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
One Chr Get
Table 7
With the similar of NetworkList, a refusal access network tabulation occupy-place node can be set under the terminal management tree: ForbiddenList comprises a plurality of child nodes, network type or network identity that expression does not allow the terminal to insert under this node.This node can determine whether according to the needs of user or server to occur.
In the present embodiment, if optional network identity has only one, then the priority with this network identity is defaulted as limit priority, and the network that this network identity is corresponding is as access network.In like manner, if optional network type has only one, then the priority with this network type is defaulted as limit priority, from this network type, selects the corresponding network of a network identity as access network.
In addition, can also give terminal specified network preference pattern in the said method, comprise automatic preference pattern or manually select network schemer.Automatically preference pattern is promptly: the server indicating terminal judges according to the network state of the SOT state of termination, the current access in terminal whether this trigger condition satisfies, and when satisfying according to the network selecting condition select the network that will switch; Manually preference pattern refers to: the server indicating terminal receives the action of (sending through the mobile phone operation interface like the user) handover trigger and the network identity of outside input, and the network that this network identity is corresponding is as the network that inserts.
The concrete realization manually selected to comprise with the mode of selecting automatically:
Under the terminal management tree, add network selecting (SelecetionMode) node; Content in this node can be shaping; For example, when being 0, represented to get into the pattern of automatic selection network, network schemer is manually selected in 1 expression; Two kinds of patterns of 2 expressions allow simultaneously, and different signs representes that different patterns can be by the setting of user or server.The description of this node is as shown in table 8.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
One Int Get
Table 8
In the present embodiment; Can server be created the SelectionMode node at the terminal and be regarded as the monitoring order that server issues to the terminal; When the content in this node is 0; Represent that this monitoring order indicating terminal monitors the state of self and/or the network state of current access, get into automatic preference pattern; When the content in this node is 1, represent that this monitoring order indicating terminal do not carry out the monitoring operation, get into manual preference pattern.
In order to reach the purpose of confirming manually selection or automatic preference pattern, also can not increase this SelectionMode node, whether open but directly indicate certain network selecting pattern.For example, increase a node and represent to select automatically network schemer, the content setting in this node is bohr type (Bool), representes that when for True the network selecting pattern is selection automatically, representes that when for False the network selecting pattern is for selecting automatically.
Server can indicating terminal when occurring network is selected, whether need the user to confirm whether to switch, indicating means is to add user's affirmation (UserConfirm) node down in the terminal management tree.Content in this node can be Bool, could switch after when for True, need representing the user to confirm; When for False, do not need to represent the user to confirm,, then be defaulted as False if this node does not occur.The child node that this node also can be used as SelectionMode exists.The description of this UserConfirm node is as shown in table 9.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
ZeroOrOne Bool Get
Table 9
SelecetionMode node and UserConfirm node also are need to be determined whether to exist by user or server in follow-up embodiment, will repeat no more in the back.
The mode of trigger condition of preserving in the terminal in the present embodiment, and network selecting condition can comprise:
Server and terminal apparatus for establishing managing conversation (DM session) send the DM order to the terminal, and this DM order is used for configure trigger condition and network selecting condition.The concrete grammar that below is provided with an instance explanation server: at first the server indicating terminal is created NetworkList node and child node thereof under management tree, is each node assignment then.The message fragment is following:
Figure GSB00000761434200151
Figure GSB00000761434200161
Like this; Just realized process in terminal configuration trigger condition and network selecting condition; Server can also increase, delete or revise institute's information configured afterwards, specifically is to use DM orders such as Add, Replace, Delete that the management tree node of above-mentioned generation is operated.Among the follow-up embodiment, in the process of terminal configuration trigger condition and network selecting condition similarly, will repeat no more.
After in the terminal, having disposed trigger condition and network selecting condition, server can allow the terminal that information configured is made amendment, and can forbid that also the terminal makes amendment to information configured, and concrete operations can be following:
Server is created the node (can be considered the modification order that server issues) that a user allows to revise (Allowusermodify) under the management tree at terminal; Under this node, add true or false; If add true, represent that then server allows the terminal that information configured is made amendment; If add false, represent that then server forbids that the terminal makes amendment to information configured.
The terminal can be revised order to the terminal input through extraneous user to the modification of configuration information and realized.
In the present embodiment; The situation of network quality lower (as: network information is relatively poor or quality of service is lower) may appear in the access network of determining through priority singlely; For fear of these situation, make the network of selecting excellent as much as possible, then can utilize following two kinds of situation:
1, the highest network of access priority, if access failure, then select priority be time high network as access network, circulate with this, can successfully insert and network that priority is high as far as possible until selecting.
2, at first meet the requirements of network for searching, from the said network that finds out, select the highest network of priority as access network according to finding out with network quality.Certainly, also can confirm to search foundation according to user's needs.
Among the follow-up embodiment, can come terminal to confirm access network with above-mentioned dual mode too.
As the network selecting condition, still, in some cases, the ID of some network can't be set in the terminal embodiment one in advance with network ID priority conditions in certain type network.For example; If that be provided with in the user terminal is WCDMA network of network ID; When certain constantly can only search wlan network,, therefore can't in the NetworkList node, embody because that the network ID of wlan network does not have is pre-configured in the terminal; Still need preferred a kind of network insertion this moment, then in the network selecting condition, increase the network type priority conditions.
Be example with embodiment two below, describe network selecting condition to network type priority and network identity priority.
As shown in Figure 7, be nodal analysis method sketch map in the embodiment of the invention two, compare with embodiment one, increased the network type priority conditions.As can be seen from the figure, the priority of network ID in the priority of representing network type respectively by Priority node and NetworkPriority node and certain network type.
If have two kinds of network types of WCDMA and WLAN respectively, its priority is respectively 0 and 1, and promptly the priority of WCDMA is higher than WLAN, then from the WCDMA network, selects the corresponding network of the highest network ID of priority as network to be accessed.
The foregoing description one all is unconditional triggering with embodiment two, with network type and/or network ID priority as the network selecting condition.In the present invention among the embodiment, can be with the condition of some settings as trigger condition, utilize trigger condition and network selecting condition need to confirm the network that inserts.
As shown in Figure 8; Be nodal analysis method sketch map in the embodiment of the invention three; In the present embodiment; Under the terminal management tree, be provided with the occupy-place node of trigger condition and network selecting condition: SelectionTrigger, its child node comprises: CommonTrigger node, parameter trigger node ParamTrigger etc.The occupy-place node of these child nodes can occur 0 time or 1 time according to user's needs.
The description of this SelectionTrigger node is as shown in table 10.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
ZeroOrOne Node Get
Table 10
In the present embodiment, under the SelectionTrigger node, be provided with CommonTrigger occupy-place node and ParamTrigger occupy-place node.
The SelectionTrigger/CommonTrigger node is a Universal Trigger occupy-place node; Can comprise one or more child node preserves different trigger conditions to this node down; Relation between these child nodes be " or ", promptly satisfy one of them trigger condition with regard to the trigger network alternative condition.
The description of CommonTrigger node is as shown in table 11, and its occurrence number can be 0 time or 1 time, but as long as the CommonTrigger node occurs, then have a node at least.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
ZeroOrOne Node Get
Table 11
In the present embodiment; Set under the CommonTrigger node and comprise a node CommonTrigger/ < x >; This child node is the occupy-place node of certain Universal Trigger condition, has comprised the information of certain Universal Trigger condition under this CommonTrigger/ < x>node.The description of this node is as shown in table 12.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
OneOrMore Node Get
Table 12
Can comprise 4 node under this CommonTrigger/ < x>occupy-place node, be respectively: Universal Trigger conditional name node (CTType), Universal Trigger condition threshold value node (CTValue), to be switched network type occupy-place node (NetworkType) and the occupy-place node (NetworkID) of to be switched particular network ID when satisfying threshold value when satisfying threshold value.
SelectionTrigger/CommonTrigger/ < x >/CTType node is represented the title of Universal Trigger condition, included but not limited to: Business Name triggers (ServiceTrigger) or location triggered (LocationTrigger).The title of this Universal Trigger condition can be expanded according to user's needs.The description of this CTType node is as shown in table 13.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
One Chr Get
Table 13
SelectionTrigger/CommonTrigger/ < x >/CTValue node is represented the threshold value of Universal Trigger condition, and its value is according to the content difference in the CTType node and respective change.For example, when being ServiceTrigger among the CTType, be the title of a specific transactions among the CTValue, as a PTT service PoC (Push to talk over Cellular, PoC).When the user starts time PoC service, need also further to judge whether current terminal has been inserted in the network of carrying out PcC setting when professional.If PoC service need insert the WCDMA network of high bandwidth, and what insert at present is the GSM network, then satisfies trigger condition, need utilize the network selecting condition to switch.Again for example, when being LocationTrigger among the CTType, the Universal Trigger condition of setting is: when the user is in, insert wlan network, then when utilizing longitude and latitude or other modes to confirm that the user is in, switch to wlan network.
The description of CTValue node is as shown in table 14.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
One Chr Get
Table 14
Comprise one or more child node under SelectionTrigger/CommonTrigger/ < x >/NetworkType node, each child node is represented to be switched network type.The number of times that this NetworkType node occurs is 0 time or 1 time, as long as this node occurs, then has the child node of at least one this node.
The description of this NetworkType node is as shown in Tble 15.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
ZeroOrOne Node Get
Table 15
The child node that under SelectionTrigger/CommonTrigger/ < x >/NetworkType node, comprises is < x >; Should indicate a to be switched network type by < x>node; When satisfying the Universal Trigger condition, switch in the network type of this < x>node indication.For example, if the Universal Trigger condition is: need switch to WCDMA when carrying out PoC service, it is ServiceTrigger that the CTType nodal value then is set, and the CTValue nodal value is PoC, and NetworkType/ < x>nodal value is WCDMA.If the existence of a plurality of < x>child node is arranged under the NetworkType, then can carry out network selecting according to the mode of the network type priority among the embodiment two.
The description of being somebody's turn to do < x>child node is shown in table 16.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
OneOrMore Chr Get
Table 16
Comprise one or more child node under SelectionTrigger/CommonTrigger/ < x >/NetworkID node, each child node is represented to be switched particular network ID.The number of times that this NetworkID node occurs is 0 time or 1 time, and it describes shown in table 17.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
ZeroOrOne Node Get
Table 17
The child node that comprises under SelectionTrigger/CommonTrigger/ < x >/NetworkID node is < x >, when satisfying the threshold value of Universal Trigger condition, need network be switched to the corresponding network of particular network ID of this < x>node appointment.For example; If the Universal Trigger condition is: when carrying out PoC service, require to switch to that ID is that then node is set to: the CTType nodal value is ServiceTrigger in the corresponding network of ABC in the GSM network; The CTValue nodal value is PoC, and NetworkID/ < x>nodal value is ABC.If the existence of a plurality of < x>child node is arranged under the NetworkID, then can carry out network selecting according to the mode of the priority of the particular network ID among the embodiment one.
With the Business Name triggering is example; When set in this service trigger condition professional carried out at the terminal; Then expression reaches preset threshold in the CTValue node; From NetworkType, select the highest network of priority as network to be accessed, or select the corresponding network of the highest network identity of priority as the network that inserts the network type that inserts when carrying out this business.
In the present embodiment, except the above-mentioned method that the Universal Trigger condition is set, can also be directed against the structure that concrete triggering type is come defined node.Triggering type with ServiceTrigger is example; ServiceTrigger occupy-place node can be set under the SelectionTrigger node; As shown in Figure 9; Comprise one or more child node under this occupy-place node, be used for indicating trigger condition and the network of needs access after satisfying trigger condition.
The occupy-place node number that under the SelectionTrigger node, is provided with can be for a plurality of, as ServiceTrigger occupy-place node and LocationTrigger occupy-place node are set.
These the two kinds methods that the Universal Trigger condition is set all are feasible, but it is more better that the extensibility of mode of CommonTrigger occupy-place node directly is set.
Except CommonTrigger occupy-place node, also under the terminal management tree, increased ParamTrigger occupy-place node.
The SelectionTrigger/ParamTrigger node is that parameter triggers the occupy-place node; It can comprise one or more child node and preserve different trigger conditions; Between these child nodes be " or " relation, promptly satisfy the network that one of them condition just confirm to insert according to the network selecting condition.
The description of ParamTrigger node is shown in table 18, if this ParamTrigger node occurs, then has a node at least.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
ZeroOrOne Node Get
Table 18
In the present embodiment; Set under the ParamTrigger node and comprise a node < x >; This SelectionTrigger/ParamTrigger/ < x>node is the occupy-place node of certain special parameter trigger condition, comprises a plurality of child nodes under this node, is used for representing certain parameter trigger condition information.The description of this node is shown in table 19.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
OneOrMore Node Get
Table 19
Can comprise three node under this SelectionTrigger/ParamTrigger/ < x>node, be respectively: the threshold value (ParamThredhold) of the title of parameter (ParaName), parameter and the network type of using (NetworkType).
SelectionTrigger/ParamTrigger/ < x >/ParaName node is represented the title of certain special parameter, is included but not limited to: signal strength signal intensity, bandwidth, time delay, packet loss, blocking rate, IP connection rate (IPConnectivity), QoS and presentation information (Presence) etc.The description of this node is shown in table 20.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
OneOrMore Node Get
Table 20
SelectionTrigger/ParamTrigger/ < x >/ParamThredhold node is represented the threshold value of certain special parameter, and this threshold value can be concrete numerical value, expression formula or script file etc.Through threshold value is set, can avoid the interruption of network, when network state is relatively poor, can insert other network states preferably in the network.
For example; If the name of parameter is called signal strength signal intensity, then the expression of this threshold value can be: be the numerical value of unit with db, the packet loss represented with percentage, with high, medium and low or QoS that expression formula is represented, user's presentation information (as the user aboard, at meeting room etc.).
The description of ParamThredhold node is shown in table 21.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
OneOrMore Node Get
Table 21
SelectionTrigger/ParamTrigger/ < x >/when the NetworkType node was represented to be lower than threshold value, when promptly trigger condition satisfied, the network type that the terminal will be inserted can comprise a plurality of child nodes under this node, representes the various network type information.
Because the unit that heterogeneous networks is weighed for same kind of parameter type is different, so the NetworkType node can provide the different parameters and the threshold value of parameter according to various network.If this node does not exist, then the threshold value of the parameter of default setting and parameter is applicable to all-network.Then can confirm access network according to the mode among the embodiment two.
The description of this NetworkType node is shown in table 22.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
ZeroOrOne Node Get
Table 22
In the foregoing description, in the parameter triggering mode, under the SelectionTrigger node, be provided with ParamTrigger occupy-place node and realize, except this mode, other parameter triggering mode can also be arranged.
Shown in figure 10; Triggering as the parameter condition with signal strength signal intensity is example; Signal strength signal intensity can be set under the SelectionTrigger node trigger (SingalTrigger) occupy-place node; This node can comprise that a plurality of child nodes preserve different trigger conditions, as long as satisfy in the trigger condition in the child node, i.e. trigger network alternative condition.The description of this SingalTrigger node is shown in table 23.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
ZeroOrOne Node Get
Table 23
Network type (NetworkType) child node and information threshold value (MinimumSignal) child node can be set here, under the SingalTrigger node.
The definition of NetworkType child node and above-mentioned CommonTrigger node are similar; Be in the corresponding network of certain specific network types; When signal strength signal intensity is lower than the threshold value in the MinimumSignal child node; The trigger network alternative condition, concrete selection course can be confirmed according to the priority of network type and/or network ID.Can with the node sketch map simplified design among Figure 10 node structure sketch map shown in Figure 11, promptly as long as current network signal is when being lower than the threshold value in the MinimumSignal child node, the trigger network alternative condition.
Shown in figure 12, be method step schematic flow sheet in the embodiment of the invention three, as can be seen from the figure this method may further comprise the steps:
Step 1201: the current state at terminal and the state of current access network are monitored in real time.
Step 1202: when monitored results when satisfying trigger condition, judge whether this trigger condition is the Universal Trigger condition, if then get into step 1203, otherwise get into step 1208.
Step 1203: CTType is confirmed at the terminal.
Step 1204: the network selecting condition that CTType is corresponding is confirmed at the terminal.
Step 1205: judge whether the relation of value and the CTValue threshold value of terminal current state satisfies the requirement of trigger condition, then gets into step 1206 if satisfy, otherwise get into step 1207.
For example, if CTType is ServiceTrigger, CTValue is PoC, carries out PoC service and requires to be linked into the WCDMA network, then when carrying out PoC service and current state when being GSM, has satisfied trigger condition, needs switching; When current state was WCDMA, sufficient trigger condition with thumb down did not need to switch.
Step 1206: network selecting and switching are carried out according to the network selecting condition in the terminal.
Step 1207: the terminal is not carried out network and is switched.
If combine, then can judge whether that needs switch according to priority this moment with the scheme of embodiment one or embodiment two.
Step 1208: ParaName is confirmed at the terminal.
Step 1209: the network selecting condition that ParaName is corresponding is confirmed at the terminal.
Step 1210: judge whether the relation of value and the ParamThredhold threshold value of terminal current state satisfies the requirement of trigger condition, then gets into step 1206 if satisfy, otherwise get into step 1207.
Embodiment one, two and three is provided with trigger condition and network selecting condition in the terminal, can also be confirmed the network of selection by server with server triggers as trigger condition.
In embodiment four, be that server sends the DM order that comprises trigger condition and network selecting condition, this DM order can be regarded as the triggering to the terminal.
Shown in figure 13, setting operation (Operations) occupy-place node under the terminal management tree, its child node is an executable node, is used to carry out the operation of server appointment, the description of this Operations node is shown in table 24.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
One Node Get
Table 24
Comprise network under this Operations node and switch (SwitchNetwork) node and node (Ext) node that is used for follow-up function expansion.Wherein, the SwitchNetwork node is used to carry out the network handover operation that server issues, and the terminal is switched to a certain particular network.The description of this SwitchNetwork node is as shown in Tble 25.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
One Node Get
Table 25
This network mode of selecting to switch can promptly be provided with NetworkType child node and NetworkID child node with aforementioned similar under the SwitchNetwork node.
The Operations/SwitchNetwork/NetworkType child node indicates the network type that requirement switches to, and server can indicate the type of purpose network through this node.The description of this node is shown in table 26.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
ZeroOrOne Node Get carries out (Exec)
Table 26
The ID of certain network of Operations/SwitchNetwork/NetworkType child node, server can indicate the ID of purpose network through this node.The description of this node is shown in table 27.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
ZeroOrOne Node Get,Exec
Table 27
NetworkType child node and NetworkID are set under the SwitchNetwok node give node not necessarily, server can provide the network switching in data < Data>node in the Exec order that issues parameter gets final product.
In embodiments of the present invention, can give tacit consent to trigger condition and trigger for unconditional, if server has indicated the network type that the terminal need switch to, then the network selecting condition is the corresponding network of the highest network identity of said network type medium priority; If server has indicated the network identity that the terminal need switch to, then the network selecting condition is regarded as the highest network of priority for the network that said network identity is corresponding.
The operation that substitutes the NetworkType child node can realize according to following program:
Figure GSB00000761434200251
If substitute the operation of NetworkID child node, then be with the modification of program of Data child node:
<data>-NetworkID ABC</Data><--the network selecting condition is a network ID, and network to be accessed is the corresponding network--&gt of ABC;
In embodiment one, the network selecting pattern is described, in the present embodiment, can utilizes the server transmitting order to lower levels to confirm the network selecting pattern.For example interpolation starts automatic network selection (EnableAutoSelection) node, closes automatic network selection (DisableAutoSelection) node, starts manual network selection (EnableManualSelection) node and closes manual network selection (EnableManualSelection) node under the Operations node, and is shown in figure 14.Server issues Exec to the terminal and orders the business of selecting corresponding running node to carry out startup or close.
In the present embodiment four, professional steps flow chart sketch map is carried out shown in 15 in the server controls terminal, and this step comprises:
Step 1501: the DM order that the terminal reception server issues, this is ordered in order to configure trigger condition and network selecting condition.
Step 1502: the terminal is according to said DM order creative management node under management tree.
Step 1503: the terminal is monitored according to said trigger condition in real time.
Step 1504: when satisfying trigger condition and satisfy, the terminal is carried out network according to said network selecting condition and is switched.
After switching completion, the terminal can report switching result to server, and this moment, network selection procedures finished.
Certainly, if server requirement is monitored always, then the terminal is with repeated execution of steps 1503 and step 1504.
The method of the selection access network among the embodiment one, two, three or four can any combination be used, and promptly wherein one or more arbitrarily all is the method for the selection access network in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment one, two, three and four is combined as the embodiment of the invention five; This embodiment five is different with the network selecting condition about trigger condition is set with embodiment three; Under the terminal management tree, do not add the SelectionTrigger node; But added trigger script (SelectionScript) node, shown in figure 16.The description of this SelectionScript node is shown in table 28.
Tree?Occurrence Format Min.Access?Types
One Chr Get,Exec
Table 28
Comprised extend markup language (XML) document segment in the SelectionScript node, carried trigger condition and corresponding network selecting condition in the document segment, its form is that terminal and server are arranged in advance.The XML document segment is carried trigger condition and can be realized through following procedure with corresponding network selecting condition.
Figure GSB00000761434200271
When said procedure is represented < ServiceName>condition in satisfying < Condition >, when promptly PoC service starts, then carry out the change action in < Action >, with network insertion in the WCDMA network.
Can comprise < ruleset>element in the XML document segment, should comprise a plurality of < rule>element in < ruleset>element, and comprise < Condition>and < Action>element in each < rule>element.
< Condition>element can include but not limited to following several kinds of elements:
1, < Services>element should comprise a plurality of < service>daughter element by < Services>element, and the entity in this daughter element (entity) attribute can be represented Business Name.
2, < any-service>element, this element can be applied to all business, and it comprises zero to a plurality of < except>daughter element, is somebody's turn to do the Business Name that the entity attribute representation in < except>daughter element is excluded.
3, < Locations>element can comprise a plurality of < Location>daughter element, the entity attribute representation location name in this daughter element.
4, < any-Location>element, this element can be applied to all business, and it comprises zero to a plurality of < except>daughter element, is somebody's turn to do the position that the entity attribute representation in < except>daughter element is excluded.
5, < MinimumSignal>element, this element representation lowest signal minimum need carry out network and switch when current demand signal is lower than this value.
Between the condition of setting between the above-mentioned element for " or " relation, promptly satisfy one of them and then carry out the network change action among the Action.
< Action>element can include but not limited to following several kinds of elements:
1, < NetworkType>element, expression needs the objective network type of switching.
2, the objective network that < NetworkID>element, expression need to switch identifies.
3, < Connectivity>element, address and the sign of the connection parameter configuration ConnMO of expression purpose network.
If do not comprise daughter element in < Action>element, then represent objective network is not limited, can confirm the network of access according to priority.
Shown in figure 17, be nodal analysis method sketch map in the embodiment of the invention six, present embodiment is with embodiment one, two and three combinations, and setting general-purpose triggers and is location triggered, and the network selecting pattern is to select automatically.When the user was in, it was the wlan network of HomeWlan that SSID is inserted at the terminal, used the WEP security mechanism; As user during in company, it is the wlan network of OfficeWlan that SSID is inserted at the terminal, and the network that inserts for the terminal under other situation is restriction not.In the present embodiment, user's position can confirm according to longitude and latitude, so-called be in or also can be regarded as under different longitude and latitude conditions in company insert various network.
As can be seen from Figure 17, under the NetworkList node, preserved three kinds of networks to be selected:
1, ID is the wlan network of HomeWlan, and priority is 1, and corresponding connection parameter MO is designated wlan1.
2, ID is the wlan network of OfficeWlan, and priority is 2, and corresponding connection parameter MO is designated wlan2.
3, ID is the WCDMA network of ABC, and priority is 0, and corresponding connection parameter MO is designated 3gppcs1 and 3gppps1.
Two node that under the CommonTrigger node, are provided with, represent two trigger conditions:
T1: when the user was in, inserting ID was in the corresponding network of HomeWlan.
T2: as user during in company, inserting ID is in the corresponding network of OfficeWlan.
The workflow of present embodiment is following:
1, current position is monitored at the terminal in real time, judges whether to be in or in company.
2, when judging this moment when being in, utilize the WEP security mechanism, inserting ID automatically is in the corresponding wlan network of HomeWlan.
3, when judging at this moment in company, utilize the 802.1x security mechanism, inserting ID automatically is in the corresponding wlan network of OfficeWlan.
4, current state had both been stayed out also not when company, then to not restriction of network insertion.
Also can select access network according to the priority conditions among embodiment one or the embodiment two this moment.
If embodiment six combines with embodiment four; Then server issues the DM order; The type of to be switched purpose network is set in the NetworkType child node of the SwitchNetwork node in the indicating terminal, and/or to be switched purpose network identity is set in the NetworkID child node.Then, the SwitchNetwork executable node of server in the terminal issues Exec order, and in the purpose network that requires the terminal to be linked into to be provided with, then this handover operation is carried out at the terminal.
If do not have child node under the SwitchNetwork node in the terminal, then server can provide the network handoff parameter, promptly to be switched purpose network type or sign at < Data>node of the Exec order that issues.Shown in following program:
Figure GSB00000761434200291
If the network handoff parameter is a network identity, then be with the modification of program in < Data >:
<data>-NetworkID ABC</Data><-network selecting condition is a network ID, and the purpose network is ABC-->
If the embodiment of the invention four, five combines with embodiment six, then can realize according to following program.
Figure GSB00000761434200311
For the network selection procedures described in the embodiment of the invention one, two, three, four, five or six; After the terminal is confirmed the network that will insert and is switched to this network; Can report switching result to give server; Report method includes but not limited to: prompting (Alert) message is sent to server in the terminal after switching, in project/data (Item/Data) node element of Alert message, carries and switches back network of network type and/or network identity, if desired while report network type and network identity; Then can separate, perhaps represent with xml with blank character (like space, branch etc.).In order to utilize Alert message to realize reporting of switching result, need an expansion Alert type of message (Alert Type), this Alert Type can be defined as: org.openmobilealliance.NetworkSelection.NetworkSwitch.
Below be Alert message fragment example:
Figure GSB00000761434200321
Through the method that the embodiment of the invention is provided and the description at terminal, make the user to carry out network selecting automatically according to the needs of self, make the user experience better; Other signal network preferably can be inserted in the terminal when network signal is relatively poor, has avoided the interruption of network signal.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, belong within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof if of the present invention these are revised with modification, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (20)

1. a method of selecting access network is characterized in that, in terminal configuration trigger condition and network selecting condition, this method comprises:
The device management command that reception server sends, said order is used in said trigger condition of terminal configuration and said network selecting condition;
According to said trigger condition the network state of the current access of the SOT state of termination or terminal is monitored; When the network state of the said SOT state of termination or the current access in said terminal satisfies said trigger condition, confirm the network of access according to said network selecting condition;
Wherein, when said trigger condition was location triggered, said terminal was in the zone of setting in the said location triggered condition, and inserted the network of setting when being positioned at said zone, triggered the network that inserts said setting.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, said network selecting condition comprises:
The priority of access network type is selected, the priority of access network sign is selected, arbitrarily condition select, network quality condition one or more in selecting.
3. method as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that; If said network selecting condition is: the priority of access network type is selected, the priority of access network sign is selected, any condition is selected or the network quality condition is selected; Then when satisfying said trigger condition, confirm to comprise the network that inserts according to said network selecting condition:
The corresponding network of network identity in the network type that priority is the highest is as the network that inserts, or
The corresponding network of network identity that priority is the highest is as the network that inserts, or
With any network in the current network that can insert as access, or
The network that network quality is the highest is as the network that inserts.
4. method as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that if said network selecting condition is: the priority of access network type is selected and the priority of access network sign is selected, then when satisfying said trigger condition; Confirm to comprise the network that inserts according to said network selecting condition:
Determine the highest network type of priority;
From the said network type of determining, select the corresponding network of the highest network identity of priority as the network that inserts.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, when trigger condition is that Business Name triggers, when the business in the said Business Name trigger condition is carried out at the terminal, and current terminal do not insert and carry out the said network of setting when professional, satisfies said trigger condition.
6. the method for claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said trigger condition is that signal strength signal intensity triggers or quality of service triggers, and when the signal strength signal intensity of the network of the current access in terminal is lower than the signal strength signal intensity of setting in the signal strength signal intensity trigger condition, satisfies said trigger condition; Or the quality of service of the network of the current access in terminal satisfies said trigger condition when being lower than in the quality of service trigger condition preset threshold.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said server issues the monitoring order to the terminal; This order indicating terminal is monitored the state of self and/or the network state of current access; Or indicating terminal do not monitor, and receives the network identity of input, and the network that this network identity is corresponding is as the network that inserts.
8. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said server allows or forbids that said terminal is to making amendment in the said trigger condition that self disposes.
9. like claim 1,3,4,5,6,7 or 8 described methods, it is characterized in that after confirming the network that inserts, said network is inserted according to the network configuration parameters information of server configures in the terminal.
10. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, network configuration parameters information is that sign or the address according to the network configuration management object of server configures obtains.
11., it is characterized in that after inserting the said network of confirming, terminal to server reports this network of network type or network identity like claim 1,3,4,5,6,7,8 or 10 described methods.
12. a terminal is characterized in that, this terminal comprises:
First receiver module is used for the device management command that reception server sends, and said order is used in said terminal configuration trigger condition and network selecting condition;
Preserve module, be used to preserve said trigger condition and said network selecting condition;
Monitoring modular is used to monitor the state of self and/or whether the network state of current access satisfies said trigger condition;
Select module, be used for when satisfying said trigger condition, confirm the network that inserts according to said network selecting condition;
Wherein, when being location triggered as if said trigger condition, said monitoring modular further comprises: the 3rd judging unit; Be used for judging whether to be in the zone that said location triggered condition is set; If then judge whether to insert and be positioned at the network that said when zone set, and send judged result; The 3rd trigger element, be used for when said judged result be to be in the zone that said location triggered condition is set, and when not inserting the network of said setting, trigger said selection module.
13. terminal as claimed in claim 12; It is characterized in that; If said network selecting condition is: the priority of access network type is selected, the priority of access network sign is selected, any condition is selected or the network quality condition is selected, and then said selection module comprises:
First confirms the unit, is used to determine the highest network type of priority;
First performance element is used for confirming that with said first the corresponding network of the network identity of the said network type that the unit is determined is as the network that inserts; Or said selection module comprises:
Second confirms the unit, is used to determine the highest network identity of priority;
Second performance element is used for confirming the network of the network of the said network identity correspondence that the unit is determined as access with said second; Or said selection module comprises:
The 3rd confirms the unit, is used for confirming the current network that can insert;
The 3rd performance element is used for confirming any network of selecting one as access of the said network of determining the unit from the said the 3rd; Or said selection module comprises:
The 4th confirms the unit, is used for confirming the highest network of network quality;
The 4th performance element is used for confirming that with the said the 4th the definite said network in unit is as access network.
14. terminal as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, if said network selecting condition is: the priority of access network type is selected and the priority of access network sign is selected, and then said selection module comprises:
The 5th confirms the unit, is used to determine the highest network type of priority;
The 5th performance element is used for confirming that with the said the 5th the corresponding network of the highest network identity of the priority of the said network type that the unit is determined is as the network that inserts.
15. like claim 12,13 or 14 described terminals, it is characterized in that, if said trigger condition is: the unconditional triggering, then said monitoring modular comprises:
First judging unit is used to need to judge whether access network, and sends judged result;
First trigger element is used for triggering said selection module when said judged result during for the needs access network.
16., it is characterized in that if said trigger condition is: Business Name triggers, and then said monitoring modular comprises like claim 12,13 or 14 described terminals:
Second judging unit is used for having judged whether to carry out the business of said Business Name trigger condition, if judge that then current whether the access carry out the said network of setting when professional, and send judged result;
Second trigger element, be used for when said judged result be to have carried out the business of said Business Name trigger condition, and when not inserting the network of said setting, trigger said selection module.
17., it is characterized in that if said trigger condition is: signal strength signal intensity triggers or quality of service triggers, and then said monitoring modular comprises like claim 12,13 or 14 described terminals:
The 4th judging unit is used for judging whether the signal strength signal intensity of the network of current access is lower than the signal strength signal intensity that the signal strength signal intensity trigger condition is set, and sends judged result;
The 4th trigger element, be used for when said judged result be when being lower than the signal strength signal intensity that the signal strength signal intensity trigger condition sets, to trigger said selection module; Or said monitoring modular comprises:
The 5th judging unit is used for judging whether the quality of service of the network of current access is lower than quality of service trigger condition preset threshold, and sends judged result;
The 5th trigger element, be used for when said judged result when being lower than quality of service trigger condition preset threshold, trigger said selection module.
18., it is characterized in that said terminal also comprises like claim 12,13 or 14 described terminals:
Second receiver module is used for when receiving triggering signal, receives the network identity of input;
Said selection module, the corresponding network of the said network identity that is used for said second receiving element is received is as the network that inserts;
The 3rd receiver module is used to receive the monitoring order that said server issues, and sends said triggering signal to said monitoring modular or said second receiver module.
19., it is characterized in that said terminal also comprises like claim 12,13 or 14 described terminals:
AM access module is used for behind the network that confirm to insert, and inserts said network according to the network configuration parameters information of server configures.
20., it is characterized in that said terminal also comprises like claim 12,13 or 14 described terminals:
Reporting module after being used to insert definite said network, reports server with this network of network type or network identity.
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