WO2015149585A1 - 具有浪涌防护功能的光控器 - Google Patents
具有浪涌防护功能的光控器 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015149585A1 WO2015149585A1 PCT/CN2015/072238 CN2015072238W WO2015149585A1 WO 2015149585 A1 WO2015149585 A1 WO 2015149585A1 CN 2015072238 W CN2015072238 W CN 2015072238W WO 2015149585 A1 WO2015149585 A1 WO 2015149585A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light controller
- surge protection
- unit
- surge
- grounding
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/20—Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection
- H05B47/24—Circuit arrangements for protecting against overvoltage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
- F21V23/007—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing
- F21V23/009—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing the casing being inside the housing of the lighting device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/50—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/20—Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection
- H05B47/25—Circuit arrangements for protecting against overcurrent
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Definitions
- LED Light-Emitting Diode
- LED lighting are dual engines for energy saving and consumption reduction of street lighting systems.
- the light controller is located at the top of the lamp and has a front end of the driving power supply. Easy to install and replace; because LED street lights and light controllers are extremely sensitive to overvoltage and surge current, without reliable protection measures, the whole piece or the entire street lighting system may be caused by thunderstorms or lightning overvoltages. , bringing significant economic losses and safety hazards, surge protectors have become an essential device for light controllers, LED drivers, and LED light sources to withstand surges.
- the surge protector fulfills the safety responsibility of protecting the light controller, LED driver and LED light source, it is easy to be damaged under the long-term surge attack and needs to be replaced frequently.
- LED street light surge protector is installed inside the lamp.
- LED street light fixtures are usually installed at the upper end of the poles with a height of 5-10m, so that the installation and replacement of the surge protector requires the use of a lift truck for high-altitude operation, and the surge protector must be replaced in the power-off state for a long time. For an hour, installation and maintenance costs are high, and the staff responsible for installation and maintenance are less secure.
- One of the purposes of the present application is to solve the problems faced in the prior art, and to provide a device combining the functions of a light controller and a surge protector, which can realize the energy consumption management of the lighting, and can provide lightning and surge.
- the protection function at the same time changing the problem of high installation and maintenance cost of the surge protector, thereby contributing to the energy saving and consumption reduction of the light control lighting, and improving the service life and safety of the lighting system; in particular, greatly reducing the safety maintenance High altitude complexity and danger, improved maintenance staff life safety.
- the application proposes a light controller with a surge protection function.
- the light controller is composed of a light controller unit, a surge protection unit and a light controller base.
- the light controller unit comprises a casing, a light control circuit, a bottom cover and a plug, and the outer casing is disposed above the bottom cover.
- the control circuit is disposed in the receiving space between the outer casing and the bottom cover, and the first plug is mounted under the bottom cover, and the output end of the light control circuit is electrically connected to the first plug.
- the surge protection unit includes a sealed cavity, and a surge protection circuit is disposed in the sealed cavity.
- the surge protection circuit includes at least one protection component, and the surge protection unit is designed as a differential mode and a common mode according to different numbers of protection components. Or full mode solution.
- Each protection component can be made in four ways, namely, using a varistor alone, using a current fuse in series with the varistor, using a thermal protection device in series with the varistor, using a current fuse, and a thermal protection device in series with the varistor.
- the safety of the four methods is lower, general, excellent, and superior.
- the third method is preferred to make the surge protection component; if necessary, the gas discharge tube is connected in series on the surge protection component of the common mode protection. , to isolate the leakage current to the ground.
- the light controller base is provided with a socket corresponding to the plug.
- the surge protection unit is connected in parallel with the power phase (Lin) end and the neutral line (N) end of the light controller unit, and the grounding wire (PE) end of the surge protection unit is disposed corresponding to the light through at least one ground connection member
- a conductive member is connected to the base of the controller, and the conductive member is connected to the ground.
- the grounding connector comprises a grounding member locking cover, a resilient member and a grounding member ram in sequence; and a grounding conductive member disposed on the base of the light controller is a mounting screw on the base of the light controller, wherein The grounding member ram of the grounding connector is in contact with the head of the mounting screw.
- the purpose of the grounding connector is to make the grounding member of the grounding connector mate with the elastic force of the elastic component and the mounting screw to form a good electric power when the plug of the optical controller unit is plugged into the optical controller socket. Contact, so that the grounding wire of the fixed light controller socket housing is crimped to the ground to form a surge current discharge path.
- the present application proposes a built-in structure in which the surge protection unit is integrally integrated into the interior of the light controller unit to form an integral body, and only the plug of the light controller unit and the socket of the light controller base are installed during installation. Plug in.
- This built-in structure adds a surge protection unit to the existing light controller unit. Therefore, the light controller unit of the present application can be divided into two regions, one for setting a surge protection unit designed with a surge protection component as a differential mode, a common mode or a full mode solution; and another region for setting The light controller circuit has the function of a light controller in the traditional sense.
- the surge protection unit is disposed on a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) board with a light control circuit in the light controller unit, and shares a PCB board with the light controller unit.
- an elastic grounding connector is disposed on the bottom cover of the light controller unit, and the position and the number of the grounding connector correspond to the mounting screws of the fixed base of the light controller base.
- the present application proposes a transfer type structure, and the surge protection unit is made into an independent whole without being modified on the internal structure of the light controller unit and the light controller socket, and is placed in the light control. Unit and light controller base between.
- the independent integrated surge protection unit is integrally connected with the light controller unit through a connecting member disposed thereon, and the connecting member includes a female socket end and a formula plug end.
- the plug of the light controller unit is plugged into the female socket end of the connector in the independent integral surge protection unit, and the formula plug end of the connector in the independent integral surge protection unit and the light controller base
- the socket is plugged in.
- connection of the connector enables the independent integrated surge protection unit to be equipped with a transfer function, so that the light controller unit and the independent integrated surge protection unit can be successfully separated from each other, but functionally combined. Two for one.
- a grounding connection member in order to make the independent integrated surge protection unit work normally, a grounding connection member must be provided for connecting the (PE) end of the independent integral surge protection unit to form a surge current pair. The passage for the earth to vent.
- this method also enables the separate and integral surge protection unit and light controller unit to be separated and quickly replaced, thus greatly reducing the cost of later maintenance and better devices.
- the independent integrated surge protection unit has a cake-like structure, and includes an upper cover, a lower cover, and a closed cavity between the upper cover and the lower cover, the upper cover and the lower cover.
- the cover is fixedly connected as a whole, and the upper cover is provided with a through hole for inserting the plug in the light controller unit.
- the upper and lower covers can be connected by any means known to those skilled in the art, such as: arranging a card protrusion, a card slot or an internal or external thread on the upper and lower covers to connect, Alternatively, it is connected by a non-detachable manner such as bonding, riveting, welding, etc., and is not limited thereto.
- the upper and lower covers can be fixedly connected by screws and nuts.
- the upper cover is provided with a central hole of the upper cover
- the lower cover is provided with a central hole of the lower cover, and the screws sequentially penetrate the central hole of the upper cover.
- the bottom hole of the lower cover, the bottom of the lower cover is also provided with a waterproof pad and is fastened with a nut.
- the surge protection unit of the present application is provided with at least one shielding component, and each shielding component comprises a varistor and at least one thermal protection device connected in series with each other.
- each shielding component comprises a varistor and at least one thermal protection device connected in series with each other.
- a gas discharge tube can be connected in series to the common mode guarded varistor to isolate leakage current to ground.
- the input line of the discharge tube is electrically connected to the other end of the thermal fuse on the electrode, the other end of the thermal fuse on the electrode 4, and one end of the discharge tube;
- the output line of the electric tube is electrically connected to the other end of the discharge tube and the top rod of the grounding member.
- the beneficial effects of the present application are: by providing an integrated or relay type surge protection unit, the light controller is provided with a protection function of surge voltage and surge current while controlling the light control lighting.
- the elastic ground connection member is in contact with the mounting screw on the socket on the base of the light controller to form a path for surge current to vent the earth; the connection of the plug-in connector realizes the surge protection unit Simple installation and replacement, as well as separate replacement of the surge protection unit and the light control unit; at the same time changing the problem of high installation and maintenance cost of the surge protector, contributing to energy saving and consumption reduction of the light control lighting, and improving lighting
- the service life and safety of the system in particular, the high-altitude complexity and danger of safety maintenance are greatly reduced, and the life safety of maintenance personnel is improved; the different modes of the circuits in the surge protection unit are connected, and the LED lighting power system is realized. Modification requirements for mode, differential mode, and full mode.
- the surge protection unit can be made into a mode built into a small electronic device or a switch mode that can be quickly replaced, and is not limited to application in LED street lamps and light controller products. Can also be applied to other small electrical and electronic equipment, such as voice controllers, monitors and so on.
- FIG. 1a is a schematic block diagram of a built-in type of a light controller with a surge protection function according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
- FIG. 1b is a schematic block diagram of a pie-shaped transfer type of a light controller with a surge protection function according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;
- FIG. 1b is a schematic block diagram of a pie-shaped transfer type of a light controller with a surge protection function according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance of the first embodiment of the present application.
- Embodiment 1 of the present application is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present application.
- 2b-1, 2b-2 are full-mode protection circuit diagrams of the surge protection unit of the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2c is a schematic structural view of a surge protection unit according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a grounding connector in the present application.
- FIG. 4a is a top view of the second embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the physical connection of the components of the surge protection unit in the second embodiment of the present application.
- the light controller of the present application comprises a light controller unit 1, a surge protection unit 2A, 2B and a light controller base 3.
- the surge protection unit 2A, 2B is connected in parallel with the power phase (Lin) end and the neutral line (N) end of the light controller unit 1, and the grounding line (PE) end of the surge protection unit 2A, 2B passes through the ground connection member.
- 4 is connected with a conductive member on the base 3 of the light controller, and the conductive member is connected to the ground through a wire to form a light controller with a surge protection function.
- FIG. 2b-1 and 2b-2 are circuit diagrams of the surge protection units 2A, 2B in the embodiment of the present application.
- the operating current of the LED street lamp and the light controller 1 is not subjected to the temperature protection of the surge protection component in the differential protection between the LN, that is, the temperature fuse, but when the temperature fuse is disconnected, the LED street lamp
- the operating current of the LED street light and the light controller 1 passes through the temperature protection of the differential protection device protected by the differential mode between the LN, that is, the temperature fuse. When the temperature fuse is disconnected, the LED The street light is disconnected from the power supply and stops working.
- FIGS. 2 and 2a are schematic diagrams showing the appearance and structure of a light controller with a surge protection function according to the first embodiment of the present application.
- the visible light controller unit 1 As shown in the figure, from top to bottom, the visible light controller unit 1, the surge protection unit 2A built in the light controller unit 1, and the bottom of the light controller The seat 3, wherein the surge protection unit 2A is integrated in the light controller unit 1 and used together with the light controller base 3 to form a light controller with a surge protection function.
- the existing standard light controller unit 1 and the existing standard light controller base 3 are used, and the two are plugged and connected by the plug to realize versatility.
- the light controller unit 1 includes a housing 101, a PCB board 102 with a light control circuit, three sets of electrical connectors 103, a bottom cover 104, and a plug 105.
- the housing 101 is disposed above the base 104, between the housing 101 and the base 104.
- the bottom cover 104 is further provided with three sets of electrical connectors 103, and a standardized plug 105, that is, a first plug, is mounted under the bottom cover 104, and the first plug 105 is preferably three metal pieces.
- the output end of the PCB board 102 with the light control circuit is electrically connected to the three metal pieces of the plug 105 through three sets of electrical connectors 103, respectively.
- a surge protection unit 2A is further disposed in the accommodation space between the outer casing 101 and the base 104 of the light controller unit 1, specifically, on the PCB board 102 with the light control circuit.
- the power phase (Lin, Lout) and neutral (N) terminals of the surge protection unit 2A are connected in parallel to the input of the light controller unit 1 using a printed circuit board (PCB).
- the surge protection unit 2A includes a cylindrical casing 201A, a PCB board 102 shared with the light control circuit, and a closed cavity formed by the cylindrical casing and the PCB board 102.
- FIGS. 4 and 4a are schematic diagrams and top views of a light controller with a surge protection function according to a second embodiment of the present application.
- the light controller unit 1, the surge protection unit 2B, and the light controller base 3 are visible from top to bottom.
- the internal structure and function of the light controller unit 1 and the structure and function of the light controller base 3 are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- the surge protection unit 2B is not integrated in the light controller.
- the unit 1 is connected to the light controller unit 1 and the light controller base 3 through the connecting members disposed thereon, and the three are combined by the plug and the socket to form a three-layer superimposed structure, and the light control is performed.
- the unit 1 and the base 3 can employ standard light controller assemblies that are common in the art.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the surge protection unit 2B in the second embodiment.
- the surge protection unit 2B includes an upper cover 201B and a lower cover 202, and a surge protection member is provided in a sealed space between the upper cover 201B and the lower cover 202.
- the upper cover 201B and the lower cover 202 can be made of engineering plastic materials with the flame retardant grade conforming to UL94V0 grade, and the UL94V0 flame retardant grade and high temperature resistant insulating potting material can be filled between the two to achieve Insulation effect.
- the upper cover 201B and the lower cover 202 are matched and fixedly connected as a whole.
- the whole is in the form of a cake, but is not limited thereto, and may be formed into any shape as needed.
- the upper cover 201B and the lower cover 202 may be fixedly connected by any means known to those skilled in the art, such as: arranging a card protrusion, a card slot or an inner and outer thread on the upper and lower covers, and the like.
- the connection is made by way of non-detachable means such as bonding, riveting, welding, etc., and is not limited thereto.
- the upper cover 201B and the lower cover 202 are connected by screws and nuts. Specifically, central holes 221 and 222 are respectively disposed in the central areas of the upper cover 201B and the lower cover 202, and the screws 217 pass through the upper cover. The central hole 221 and the lower cover central hole 222 are fastened with a nut 218 at the bottom of the lower cover 202. Further, a waterproof pad 216 may be further provided for sealing. There are three through holes 220 in the upper cover 201B. The fan-shaped area shown in FIG. 5 is the through hole 220, and the three through holes respectively correspond to the three metal pieces of the plug 105 of the light controller unit 1, so that the plug 105 is provided.
- one end of the incoming end "Lin" electrical connector 208 is a female socket end 208A which is formed by bending an elastic metal piece.
- the socket end 208A corresponds to the receiving through hole
- the inserted plug 105 is 220, thereby enabling the insertion of the light controller unit 1 and the surge protection unit 2B.
- the opposite end of the electrical connector 208 is a formula plug end 208B extending downward from the lower cover 202.
- the plug end 208B is identical to the plug 105 for insertion into the socket 301 of the light controller base 3, The plugging of the surge protection unit 2B and the light controller base 3 is realized.
- the female socket end 208A and the formula plug end 208B are connected by electric resistance welding or riveting, or may be integrally formed according to actual needs.
- grounding wire (PE) end of the surge protection unit 2B two symmetrical elastic grounding connectors 4 are also provided for connecting the grounding wire (PE) end of the surge protection unit 2B.
- the structure and the number of the grounding connector 4 are the same as those of the first embodiment, and refer to FIG. 3.
- the three components of the grounding connector 4 are grounding rods 403,
- the elastic member 402 and the grounding member lock cover 401 are sequentially loaded into the corresponding mounting through holes 219 on the lower cover 202, as shown in FIG.
- the surge protection circuit also includes three surge protection components, each of which includes a varistor and a thermal protection device connected in series, and has a differential mode only, Common mode or simultaneous differential mode and common mode full mode protection; in addition, a gas discharge tube can be connected in series with the common mode protection varistor to isolate the leakage during normal operation of the protection ground.
- the thermal protection device is a temperature protection detachment device, that is, a temperature fuse 210B.
- the thermal protection device can also be implemented in any manner known to those skilled in the art including, but not limited to, mechanical tripping, thermal fuses, low melting alloys or bimetallic thermal disconnects.
- the thermal protection device may be a mechanical thermal release device, a thermal fuse, a low melting point alloy disconnect device, a bimetal thermal circuit breaker or a current fuse, or a combination of any one or more of the above.
- the three varistor 204B are respectively soldered between the electrode one 203B and the electrode two 205B, between the electrode two 205B and the electrode three 206B, between the electrode four 207B and the electrode three 206B; three temperature protection off devices are temperature fuses 210B is respectively connected to the electrode 203B, the electrode three 206B, and the electrode 207B, and each temperature protection detaching device, that is, one end of the temperature fuse 210B is electrically connected to the electrode; the electrode 205B is electrically connected to the neutral terminal "N" connector 215.
- the temperature protection off device of the electrode three 206B that is, the other end of the temperature fuse 210B is electrically connected to the inlet end "Lin" connector 208; the discharge tube input connection line 212B respectively removes the temperature protection of the electrode 203B from the temperature fuse.
- the other end of 210B, the other end of the temperature protection fuse 210 on the electrode 207B, and the other end of the discharge tube 214B are electrically connected; the other end of the discharge tube output connection line 213B and the discharge tube 214B, the grounding rod ejector 403 Electrical connections.
- the plug 105 of the light controller unit 1 is aligned with the three through holes 220 of the upper cover 201B of the surge protection unit 2B, and Pressing down causes the plug 105 to pass through the through hole 220 and is inserted into the female socket end of the three electrical connectors 208, 211, 215, such as 208A, and in good contact therewith.
- the formula plug end of the electrical connector 208, 211, 215 extending from the lower cover 202 of the surge protection unit 2B, such as 208B is aligned with the socket of the light controller socket 3.
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 一种具有浪涌防护功能的光控器,包括光控器单元(1)、浪涌防护单元(2A,2B)及光控器底座(3),其中,所述光控器单元(1)包括插头(105),所述光控器底座(3)包括对应于插头(105)的插座(301);其中:所述光控器单元(1)与所述浪涌防护单元(2A,2B)连接构成一整体,构成的所述整体与所述光控器底座(3)连接;所述浪涌防护单元(2A,2B)与光控器单元(1)的电源相线(L in)端和零线(N)端并联,所述浪涌防护单元(2A,2B)的接地线(PE)端通过至少一个接地连接件(4)与对应设置在所述光控器底座(3)上的导电件连接,所述导电件与大地连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种具有浪涌防护功能的光控器,其中,所述接地连接件(4)包括依次接触连接的接地件锁盖(401)、弹性元件(402)和接地件顶杆(403);所述导电件是光控器底座(3)上的安装螺钉(302);以及所述接地连接件(4)的接地件顶杆(403)与所述安装螺钉(302)的头部接触连接。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种具有浪涌防护功能的光控器,其中,所述浪涌防护单元(2A)集成在所述光控器单元(1)内部构成一整体,所述光控器单元(1)的插头(105)与所述光控器底座(3)的插座(301)插接。
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种具有浪涌防护功能的光控器,其中,所述浪涌防护单元(2A)设置在所述光控器单元(1)内带光控电路的PCB板(102)上。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种具有浪涌防护功能的光控器,其中,所述浪涌防护单元(2B)放置在所述光控器单元(1)和所述光控器底座(3)之间,通过其上设置的一连接件(208,211,215)与所述光控器单元(1)连接构成一整体。
- 根据权利要求5所述的一种具有浪涌防护功能的光控器,其中,所述连接件(208,211,215)包括母式插座端(208A,211A,215A)及公式插头端(208B,211B,215B),安装时,所述光控器单元(1)的插头(105)与浪涌防护单元(2B)中连接件(208,211,215)的母式插座端(208A,211A,215A)插接,并且所述浪涌防护单元(2B)中连接件(208,211,215)的公式插头端(208B,211B,215B)与所述光控器底座(3)的插座(301)插接。
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种具有浪涌防护功能的光控器,其中,所述浪涌防护单元(2A,2B)内设有至少一个防护部件,每个防护部件包括相互串联的一个压敏电阻及至少一个热保护器件。
- 根据权利要求7所述的一种具有浪涌防护功能的光控器,其中,所述热保护器件可以是机械式热脱离装置、温度保险丝、低熔点合金断开装置、双金属热断路器或电流保险丝,或上述任意一种或两种以上的串联组合。
- 根据权利要求7所述的一种具有浪涌防护功能的光控器,其中,所述压敏电阻上还串接一个气体放电管。
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JP2016548046A JP6134452B1 (ja) | 2014-03-31 | 2015-02-04 | サージ保護機能を備えたライトコントローラ |
EP15774470.7A EP3128816B1 (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2015-02-04 | Optical controller with surge protecting function |
US15/117,456 US9872360B2 (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2015-02-04 | Photocontrol with surge protecting function |
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CN201420150952.7U CN203761658U (zh) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | 一种具有浪涌防护功能的光控器 |
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US (1) | US9872360B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3128816B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6134452B1 (zh) |
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Cited By (2)
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WO2017076692A1 (de) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-11 | Dehn + Söhne Gmbh + Co. Kg | Überspannungsschutzeinrichtung für elektrische endgeräte |
CN113991625A (zh) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种浪涌防护器件和供电系统 |
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CN203761658U (zh) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-08-06 | 厦门赛尔特电子有限公司 | 一种具有浪涌防护功能的光控器 |
CN108666999A (zh) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-16 | 厦门赛尔特电子有限公司 | 一种具有浪涌保护功能的连接帽 |
CN108429235B (zh) * | 2018-04-28 | 2024-02-02 | 深圳市海鹏信电子股份有限公司 | 一种电涌保护装置 |
CN110504599A (zh) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-11-26 | 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 | 光控器插座模块 |
CN208300080U (zh) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-12-28 | 厦门佰明光电股份有限公司 | 一种有漏电流保护且兼容镇流器的led驱动电路 |
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US9872360B2 (en) | 2018-01-16 |
EP3128816B1 (en) | 2019-01-09 |
EP3128816A4 (en) | 2017-05-03 |
JP6134452B1 (ja) | 2017-05-24 |
CN203761658U (zh) | 2014-08-06 |
JP2017516254A (ja) | 2017-06-15 |
US20160353545A1 (en) | 2016-12-01 |
EP3128816A1 (en) | 2017-02-08 |
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