WO2015145669A1 - Fixing device and fixing method for elevator guide rail - Google Patents

Fixing device and fixing method for elevator guide rail Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015145669A1
WO2015145669A1 PCT/JP2014/058892 JP2014058892W WO2015145669A1 WO 2015145669 A1 WO2015145669 A1 WO 2015145669A1 JP 2014058892 W JP2014058892 W JP 2014058892W WO 2015145669 A1 WO2015145669 A1 WO 2015145669A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
washer
wall
guide rail
long hole
side bracket
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PCT/JP2014/058892
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
郷平 山中
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to CN201910171803.6A priority Critical patent/CN109969904B/en
Priority to CN201480077523.4A priority patent/CN106132862B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2014/058892 priority patent/WO2015145669A1/en
Priority to JP2016509756A priority patent/JP6116755B2/en
Publication of WO2015145669A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015145669A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/02Guideways; Guides
    • B66B7/023Mounting means therefor
    • B66B7/024Lateral supports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an elevator guide rail fixing device for fixing a guide rail installed vertically in an elevator hoistway to the hoistway wall, and more particularly to a structure for fixing the guide rail fixing device to the hoistway wall.
  • This type of guide rail bracket is usually fixed to the hoistway wall with two anchor bolts.
  • the anchor bolt insertion holes formed in the bracket are often horizontally long holes, or one is a horizontally long hole and the other is a vertically long hole that is long in the vertical direction.
  • the anchor bolt tightening and fixing portion (hereinafter referred to as fastening, etc.) consisting of a laterally long hole is only the holding force due to frictional force. It becomes.
  • This holding force is small compared to the assumed force on the bracket. For this reason, there exists a problem that a bracket will slide sideways.
  • one of the two insertion holes is a vertically long hole, the above-described force is held by an anchor bolt that is inserted through the vertically long hole.
  • the allowable shear force of one anchor bolt is small compared to the assumed force on the bracket, there is a problem that the anchor bolt is damaged.
  • an elevator rail bracket device that limits the relative displacement of the guide rail by connecting the left and right rail brackets to each other with a connecting rod is known, for example, as in Patent Document 1 below.
  • Patent Document 1 when a force is applied, a part of the force is transmitted to the opposite rail bracket through the connecting rod. This reduces the load acting on each rail bracket and limits the relative displacement of the paired guide rails.
  • a problem with the above measures is that it is difficult to weld the fixing device and the washer in the field.
  • welding by arc welding using a welding rod is performed locally.
  • a horizontal piece extends inward of the hoistway from the upper end side of the vertical piece parallel to the hoistway wall of the fixing device.
  • the anchor bolt is temporarily fastened to the hoistway wall in a state of being inserted through the fixing device and the washer. Then, the position of the washer is recorded with a marking line or the like. Thereafter, the anchor bolt is removed once, and the right and left two pieces of the washer are welded in a state where the fixing device is placed on the ground, thereby enabling appropriate welding.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to obtain an elevator guide rail fixing device and the like that can be fixed to a hoistway wall more easily and without shifting by an external force.
  • the present invention relates to an elevator guide rail fixing device for fixing a guide rail in a vertical direction in an elevator hoistway, wherein a washer and a wall bracket are provided in an elongated hole of a wall side bracket portion fixed to the hoistway wall.
  • the washer can be attached to any position of the long hole before attaching the part, and after the attachment, the guide rail fixing for the elevator provided with a fixing member for restricting the movement of the washer in the longitudinal direction of the long hole In the device.
  • an elevator guide rail fixing device that vertically fixes a guide rail in an elevator hoistway, and a wall-side bracket portion that fixes the guide rail fixing device to the hoistway wall is fixed to the hoistway wall.
  • a washer support plate that is the fixing member at a position where one end of the washer can abut in the vicinity of the horizontally long hole, and the washer and the washer support plate Over DOO is, the washer is in a rotatable become for angular elevator the are arranged so as to be in contact with the washer supporting plate guide rails fixed device or the like in a direction tightening the anchor bolts.
  • FIG. 10 is a top view of the hoistway showing the elevator guide rail fixing device according to the present invention attached to the hoistway.
  • the guide rail fixing device 100 for an elevator according to the present invention is, for example, a pair of guide rail fixing devices 100, and the guide rail 250 is fixedly held on each of them.
  • the two guide rails 250 are respectively provided with guides (not shown) on both sides of the counterweight and cage (200) between them so that the counterweight and cage (200) can be raised and lowered in the vertical direction of the hoistway. Fit together.
  • Each elevator guide rail fixing device 100 includes a wall-side bracket portion 101 and a rail-side bracket portion 102 fixed to or integrally formed with the wall-side bracket portion 101.
  • the wall side bracket part 101 is fixed to the hoistway wall 150 by an anchor bolt described later.
  • the guide rails 250 are respectively fixed to the rail side bracket portions 102, and limit the horizontal movement of the counterweight and the car (200).
  • the wall side bracket portion 101 and the rail side bracket portion 102 of the elevator guide rail fixing device 100 are A force in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG.
  • the present invention provides an elevator guide rail fixing device 100, particularly a wall-side bracket portion 101, which can be easily fixed to a hoistway wall without being displaced by an external force. Therefore, the wall side bracket portion 101 will be described below according to each embodiment.
  • lateral direction indicates a substantially horizontal direction
  • vertical direction indicates a substantially vertical direction.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 show an example of a wall side bracket portion of an elevator guide rail fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of the wall side bracket 1
  • FIG. 2 is a washer 4
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of the wall side bracket portion 101 in a state where these are combined and fixed to the hoistway wall with anchor bolts 2 a and 2 b, for example.
  • the wall-side bracket 1 includes a vertical piece (vertical piece) 1c fixed in parallel with the hoistway wall and a horizontal piece (horizontal piece) 1d extending from the upper end side of the vertical piece 1c toward the inside of the hoistway.
  • a horizontally long hole 1a and a vertically long hole 1b through which anchor bolts 2a and 2b formed with screws can be inserted are formed side by side.
  • a washer support plate 3 is fixed or integrally formed in advance in the vicinity of the horizontally long hole 1a.
  • the washer 4 has a round screw hole 4a through which the anchor bolt 2a can be inserted.
  • the washer 4 has an elliptical shape.
  • the washer 4 should just be elongate in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the anchor bolt 2a.
  • the assembly procedure begins with drilling holes in the hoistway wall 150.
  • the laterally long hole 1a side passes through the laterally long hole 1a of the wall side bracket 1, the screw hole 4a of the washer 4, the washer 6a, the spring 7a and the nut 8a through the anchor bolt 2a.
  • the anchor bolts 2a and 2b are tightened through the vertically long holes 1b, washers 6b, springs 7b and nuts 8b, respectively, and the wall bracket 1 and the washer 4 are fixed to the hoistway wall 150.
  • the angle of the washer 4 is adjusted, the washer 4 and the washer support plate 3 on the wall bracket 1 are brought into contact with each other, and a lateral force indicated by an arrow P is applied from the washer support plate 3 to the washer 4.
  • FIG. 3 shows a state in which a right-hand thread is formed on the anchor bolt 2a, and a right-turning force is applied to the anchor bolt 2a by the lateral force of the arrow P from the washer support plate 3 to the washer 4.
  • the washer 4 restricts the movement of the washer support plate 3 in the direction of the arrow, and the anchor bolt 2a and the wall side
  • the bracket 1 restricts the movement of the washer 4 in the arrow direction and the rotation around the anchor bolt 2a.
  • the lateral movement of the wall side bracket 1 can be limited.
  • a washer support plate 3 is provided on the right side of the washer 4 in order to explain an example of a case where a lateral force from the right side of the drawing is applied to the anchor bolt 2a having the horizontally long hole 1a and the right screw.
  • the washer 4 is disposed in contact with the washer support plate 3 at an angle at which the washer 4 can rotate in the direction of fastening the anchor bolt 2a.
  • the washer support plate 3 is provided on the left side of the washer 4, and the washer 4 can be rotated in a direction to tighten the anchor bolt 2a. It is arranged in contact with the washer support plate 3 at an angle.
  • the washer support plate 3 is provided on the upper side of the washer 4, and the washer 4 tightens the anchor bolt 2b. And is placed in contact with the washer support plate 3 at an angle that allows rotation.
  • the washer support plate 3 is provided on the lower side of the washer 4, and the washer 4 is tightened in the direction of tightening the anchor bolt 2b. It is disposed in contact with the washer support plate 3 at an angle allowing rotation.
  • the angle of the washer 4 is switched by 90 °.
  • the washer 4 is in a right-down position, but when the anchor bolt 2 a is a left-hand screw, it is in a right-up position.
  • the guide rail fixing device is fixed in a state where the wall side bracket 1 is inserted with the anchor bolts 2a and 2b, and the wall side bracket is formed by the horizontally long hole 1a and the vertically long hole 1b. After the positioning adjustment by the positioning margin of the portion 101, the anchor bolts 2a and 2b are tightened so that one end of the washer 4 comes into contact with the washer support plate 3.
  • FIG. 4 to 6 show an example of a wall side bracket portion of an elevator guide rail fixing device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4 is a front view of the wall-side bracket 1aa
  • FIG. 5 is a washer 11
  • FIG. 6 is a front view of the wall-side bracket 101a in a state where these are combined and fixed to the hoistway wall with anchor bolts 2a and 2b.
  • a washer welding plate 10 is fixed to the vertical piece 1c of the wall side bracket 1aa.
  • the washer welding plate 10 is provided with a horizontally long hole 10a having the same shape as the horizontally long hole 1a of the wall-side bracket 1aa, and is fixed or integrally formed in advance so as to coincide with the horizontally long hole 1a.
  • the washer 11 has a round screw hole 11a through which the anchor bolt 2a can be inserted, and a welding long hole 11b that is shifted downward and laterally from the round screw hole 11a.
  • the washer 11 has a round screw hole so that when the round screw hole 11a and the horizontally long hole 10a of the washer welding plate 10 are overlapped, the upper end side of the washer 11 is below the upper end side of the washer welding plate 10 and can be welded.
  • the position of 11a is determined.
  • the washer 11 has a shape shorter in the vertical direction than the washer welding plate 10 in order to align the position of the lower portion in the vertical direction.
  • the washer 11 has a round screw hole 11a through which the anchor bolt 2a is inserted and a welding long hole 11b for welding to the washer welding plate 10.
  • the round screw hole 11 a is positioned such that the end of the washer 11 on the round screw hole side is closer to the round screw hole than the end of the washer welding plate 10.
  • the welding long hole 11b is located farther from the end on the round screw hole side than the round screw hole 11a.
  • the assembly procedure begins with drilling holes in the hoistway wall 150.
  • the side of the horizontally long hole 1a is the horizontally long hole 1a of the wall side bracket 1aa, the round screw hole 11a of the washer 11, the washer 6a, the spring 7a and the nut 8a, and the anchor bolt 2a is passed
  • the side of the vertically long hole 1b is the wall side bracket 1aa.
  • the anchor bolts 2a and 2b are tightened through the vertically elongated holes 1b, washers 6b, springs 7b and nuts 8b, respectively, and the brackets 1aa and the washers 11 are fixed to the hoistway wall 150.
  • welding (welded portion) W is applied to the welding long hole 11 b and the upper end side of the washer 11.
  • the washer 11 restricts the movement of the washer welding plate 10 in the direction of the arrow, and the anchor bolt 2a has the washer.
  • the movement in the direction of the arrow 11 is limited.
  • the lateral movement of the wall side bracket 1aa can be restricted. Since the force in the direction of the arrow P is supported by the welded portion, the washer does not rotate, and there is no need to examine the strength against the axial pulling force when the washer rotates. Further, not only the force in the direction of the arrow P but also the force from the opposite side to the direction of the arrow P is effective. That is, it is effective against the force from both sides in the direction in which the washer 11 and the washer welding plate 10 are provided.
  • the washer welding plate 10 and the washer 11 have an elongated shape so as to protrude from the wall side bracket 1aa and extend so that the welded portion W is a portion without the horizontal piece 1d of the wall side bracket 1aa.
  • the interference with the horizontal piece 1d of the wall-side bracket 1aa at the time of fixing and the welding member drooping (welding at a portion where the welding member does not droop) are considered.
  • the direction of the washer welding plate 10 fixed to the wall-side bracket 1aa is within the plane of the wall-side bracket 1aa (a surface orthogonal to the axial direction of the anchor bolt). In).
  • the guide rail fixing device is fixed with the wall-side bracket formed by the horizontal elongated holes 1a and the vertically elongated holes 1b in a state where the anchor bolts 2a and 2b are inserted into the wall-side bracket 1aa.
  • the washer welding plate 10 and the washer 11 are welded by the round screw hole side edge of the washer 11 and the welding long hole 11b.
  • FIG. 7 to 9 show an example of a wall side bracket portion of an elevator guide rail fixing device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 7 is a front view of the wall side bracket 1bb
  • FIG. 8 is a washer 14
  • FIG. 9 is a front view of the wall side bracket portion 101b in a state where these are combined and fixed to the hoistway wall with anchor bolts 2a and 2b.
  • an oblique elongated hole 1e and a longitudinal elongated hole 1b extending in an oblique direction through which the anchor bolts 2a and 2b can be inserted are opened side by side.
  • a washer support plate 13 is fixed or integrally formed in advance in the vicinity of the oblique elongated hole 1e.
  • the washer support plate 13 has a staircase shape on the left end side (stepped oblique side).
  • the washer 14 has a round screw hole 14a through which the anchor bolt 2a can be inserted. It has a staircase shape (stepped oblique side) such that the lower end side is fitted with the left end side of the washer supporting plate 13.
  • a hole is first drilled in the hoistway wall 150.
  • the slanted long hole 1e side is the slanted long hole 1e of the wall side bracket 1bb, the round screw hole 14a of the washer 14, the washer 6a, the spring 7a, and the nut 8a through the anchor bolt 2a.
  • the anchor bolts 2a and 2b are tightened through the vertically long holes 1b, the washers 6b, the springs 7b, and the nuts 8b of the bracket 1bb, and the brackets 1bb and the washers 14 are fixed to the hoistway wall 150, respectively.
  • adjustment is made so that the stepped oblique side of the washer 14 and the stepwise oblique side of the washer supporting plate 13 coincide.
  • the washer 14 restricts the movement of the washer support plate 13 in the direction of the arrow, and the anchor bolt 2a supports the washer.
  • the movement of the plate 13 in the direction of the arrow is limited.
  • the lateral movement of the wall side bracket 1bb can be limited.
  • the contact portion between the washer 14 and the washer support plate 13 is formed in a staircase shape, thereby preventing a downward load or force from acting on the wall-side bracket 1bb and slipping.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above example, and is located on the front side in the direction of the force on which the washer support plate 13 acts on the washer 14, and the contact sides of the washer 14 and the washer support plate 13 are each of the oblique elongated holes 1e. What is necessary is just to set it as the structure which has substantially the same or the same inclination as inclination.
  • the combination of the slanted long hole and the vertically long hole is shown.
  • the combination of the slanted long hole and the horizontally long hole is also effective.
  • the guide rail fixing device is fixed in a state where the anchor bolts 2a and 2b are inserted through the wall-side bracket 1bb, and the vertically elongated hole (1b) or the horizontally elongated hole and the oblique hole.
  • the anchor bolts 2a and 2b are tightened so that the abutting surfaces of the washer 14 and the washer support plate 13 fit each other.
  • the elevator guide rail fixing device and the fixing method thereof according to the present invention can be applied to various types of fixing devices.

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Abstract

Provided is an elevator guide rail fixing device which can support a guide rail or an elevating body without sideslip when a large force is applied in the horizontal direction or the like, even in the case of a wall-side bracket wherein elongate holes are used in order to allow a flexible response to variations in the positions where anchor bolts are driven. An elongate hole (1a) of a wall-side bracket portion (1) fixed to a shaft wall is equipped with a washer (4), and a fixing member (3) that allows the washer (4) to be mounted to any position of the elongate hole (1a) before the wall-side bracket portion (1) is mounted, and restricts the movement of the washer (4) in the longitudinal direction of the elongate hole (1a) after the wall-side bracket portion (1) is mounted. Thus, movement in the longitudinal direction of the elongate hole (1a) after the wall-side bracket portion (1) is mounted is restricted.

Description

エレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置およびその固定方法Elevator guide rail fixing device and fixing method thereof
 この発明は、エレベータの昇降路内に縦方向に設置されるガイドレールを昇降路壁に固定するエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置に係り、特にガイドレール固定装置の昇降路壁への固定構造等に関する。 The present invention relates to an elevator guide rail fixing device for fixing a guide rail installed vertically in an elevator hoistway to the hoistway wall, and more particularly to a structure for fixing the guide rail fixing device to the hoistway wall.
 この種のガイドレール用ブラケットは通常2本のアンカーボルトにより昇降路壁に固定される。しかし、アンカーボルトを取付けるための昇降路壁の穴は現地作業により開けるため、多少のずれを許容する必要がある。そのため、ブラケットに形成されるアンカーボルト挿通用の穴はそれぞれが横方向に長い横長穴、または一方が横長穴、他方が縦方向に長い縦長穴となっている場合が多い。 This type of guide rail bracket is usually fixed to the hoistway wall with two anchor bolts. However, since the hole in the hoistway wall for attaching the anchor bolt is opened by field work, it is necessary to allow some deviation. For this reason, the anchor bolt insertion holes formed in the bracket are often horizontally long holes, or one is a horizontally long hole and the other is a vertically long hole that is long in the vertical direction.
 このような構成とした場合、ブラケットに横(水平)方向の力(荷重)が作用した時、横長穴からなるアンカーボルト締めつけ固定(以下締結等とする)箇所については、摩擦力による保持力のみとなる。この保持力は、想定しているブラケットへの力と比較して小さい。このため、ブラケットが横すべりしてしまうという問題がある。また、2つの挿通穴の一方を縦長穴とした場合は、上述の力を縦長穴に挿通されるアンカーボルトにより保持することになる。しかしながらアンカーボルト1本の許容せん断力は想定しているブラケットのへの力と比較して小さいため、アンカーボルトの破損につながるという問題がある。 In such a configuration, when a lateral (horizontal) direction force (load) is applied to the bracket, the anchor bolt tightening and fixing portion (hereinafter referred to as fastening, etc.) consisting of a laterally long hole is only the holding force due to frictional force. It becomes. This holding force is small compared to the assumed force on the bracket. For this reason, there exists a problem that a bracket will slide sideways. When one of the two insertion holes is a vertically long hole, the above-described force is held by an anchor bolt that is inserted through the vertically long hole. However, since the allowable shear force of one anchor bolt is small compared to the assumed force on the bracket, there is a problem that the anchor bolt is damaged.
 上記問題に対する対策として、例えば下記特許文献1のように、左右のレールブラケットを連結棒により互いに連結することでガイドレールの相対変位を制限する、エレベータのレールブラケット装置が知られている。この場合、力が作用した場合にその力の一部が連結棒を通して反対側のレールブラケットに伝えられる。これにより個々のレールブラケットに作用する荷重を小さくし、且つ対となるガイドレールの相対変位を制限する。 As a countermeasure against the above-mentioned problem, an elevator rail bracket device that limits the relative displacement of the guide rail by connecting the left and right rail brackets to each other with a connecting rod is known, for example, as in Patent Document 1 below. In this case, when a force is applied, a part of the force is transmitted to the opposite rail bracket through the connecting rod. This reduces the load acting on each rail bracket and limits the relative displacement of the paired guide rails.
 しかし、上記対策の問題点として、連結棒を用いること、各ブラケットに連結棒のための支持金具等を配置することになり、昇降路スペースを広げる必要があり、狭い昇降路の場合には使用できないといった問題がある。 However, as a problem of the above measures, it is necessary to use connecting rods, and to arrange support brackets for connecting rods on each bracket, so it is necessary to widen the hoistway space, and use in the case of narrow hoistways There is a problem that can not be.
 また、別の対策として、アンカーボルトのボルト径に近い穴径の丸穴が開いた四角形の座金を用意する。そして昇降路壁にアンカーボルト取付用の穴を開けた後、アンカーボルトを別途設けた固定装置の横長穴と上述の座金の丸穴とを挿通させた状態で昇降路壁に締結する。そして然る後に、固定装置と座金を溶接により固定する。これにより、固定装置に横方向の力が作用した場合に、座金を固定装置に溶接固定しているので、横長穴に挿通したアンカーボルトで力を保持することができる。このようなレールブラケットも一般的に知られている。 Also, as another countermeasure, prepare a square washer with a round hole with a hole diameter close to that of the anchor bolt. And after making the hole for anchor bolt attachment in the hoistway wall, it fastens to the hoistway wall in the state which made the horizontal oblong hole of the fixing device which provided the anchor bolt separately, and the round hole of the above-mentioned washer inserted. After that, the fixing device and the washer are fixed by welding. Thus, when a lateral force is applied to the fixing device, the washer is welded and fixed to the fixing device, so that the force can be held by the anchor bolt inserted through the horizontally long hole. Such rail brackets are also generally known.
 しかし、上記対策の問題点として、固定装置と座金の現地での溶接が困難なことがあげられる。通常、現地では溶棒を用いたアーク溶接による溶接を行う。しかしながら、座金の左右及び下の辺を溶接する場合、溶融部材が垂れることにより十分なすみ肉を形成することが困難である。また、固定装置の昇降路壁と平行な垂直片の上端辺からは昇降路内側方向に水平片が伸びている。これにより、座金の上の辺を溶接する場合、固定装置の水平片が干渉するため溶棒による溶接が困難となる。 However, a problem with the above measures is that it is difficult to weld the fixing device and the washer in the field. Usually, welding by arc welding using a welding rod is performed locally. However, when welding the right and left sides and the lower side of the washer, it is difficult to form a sufficient fillet by dripping the molten member. Further, a horizontal piece extends inward of the hoistway from the upper end side of the vertical piece parallel to the hoistway wall of the fixing device. Thereby, when welding the edge | side on a washer, since the horizontal piece of a fixing device interferes, the welding by a hot rod becomes difficult.
 そこで、上記問題の対策として、固定装置と座金に挿通させた状態でアンカーボルトを昇降路壁に仮締結する。そして座金の位置をケガキ線などで記録する。その後、アンカーボルトを一度取り外し、固定装置を地面に置いた状態で座金の左右の2片を溶接することで、適切な溶接を可能としている。 Therefore, as a countermeasure against the above problem, the anchor bolt is temporarily fastened to the hoistway wall in a state of being inserted through the fixing device and the washer. Then, the position of the washer is recorded with a marking line or the like. Thereafter, the anchor bolt is removed once, and the right and left two pieces of the washer are welded in a state where the fixing device is placed on the ground, thereby enabling appropriate welding.
 しかしながら、上記対策の場合、作業手順が増えるという問題があった。 However, in the case of the above measures, there is a problem that the work procedure increases.
実開昭61-132372号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-132372
 以上のことから、エレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置において、特にガイドレール固定装置を昇降路壁へより簡単でかつ外力によりずれることなく固定可能な構造が望まれている。 From the above, in the guide rail fixing device for elevators, a structure that can fix the guide rail fixing device to the hoistway wall more easily and without shifting by an external force is desired.
 この発明は、上記の課題を解決するためになされたものであり、昇降路壁へより簡単でかつ外力によりずれることなく固定可能なエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置等を得ることを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to obtain an elevator guide rail fixing device and the like that can be fixed to a hoistway wall more easily and without shifting by an external force.
 この発明は、エレベータの昇降路内にガイドレールを縦方向に固定するエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置であって、昇降路壁に固定する壁側ブラケット部の長穴に、座金と、前記壁側ブラケット部の取付け前には前記長穴のどの位置に対しても前記座金を取付け可能で、取付け後は前記長穴の長手方向の前記座金の移動を制限する固定部材を備えたエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置等にある。
 例えば、エレベータの昇降路内にガイドレールを縦方向に固定するエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置であって、前記ガイドレール固定装置を昇降路壁に固定する壁側ブラケット部が、前記昇降路壁に固定される壁側ブラケットと、前記壁側ブラケットに横方向に並べて設けられた縦長穴と横長穴と、前記縦長穴と横長穴にそれぞれ挿通されて前記壁側ブラケットを前記昇降路壁に固定するネジを有するアンカーボルトと、前記アンカーボルトが挿通する丸ネジ穴を有し、前記アンカーボルトの軸方向と直交する方向に細長い前記座金と、前記壁側ブラケットに固定されて設けられた、前記縦長穴または横長穴の近傍で前記座金の一端が当接可能な位置にある前記固定部材である座金支持用プレートと、を備え、前記座金と前記座金支持用プレートが、前記座金が前記アンカーボルトを締める方向に回転可能となる角度で前記座金支持用プレートと当接するように配置されているエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置等にある。
The present invention relates to an elevator guide rail fixing device for fixing a guide rail in a vertical direction in an elevator hoistway, wherein a washer and a wall bracket are provided in an elongated hole of a wall side bracket portion fixed to the hoistway wall. The washer can be attached to any position of the long hole before attaching the part, and after the attachment, the guide rail fixing for the elevator provided with a fixing member for restricting the movement of the washer in the longitudinal direction of the long hole In the device.
For example, an elevator guide rail fixing device that vertically fixes a guide rail in an elevator hoistway, and a wall-side bracket portion that fixes the guide rail fixing device to the hoistway wall is fixed to the hoistway wall. A wall-side bracket, a vertically long hole and a horizontally long hole provided side by side in the wall-side bracket, and a screw that is inserted through each of the vertically long hole and the horizontally long hole to fix the wall-side bracket to the hoistway wall An anchor bolt, a round screw hole through which the anchor bolt is inserted, the washer elongated in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the anchor bolt, and the vertically elongated hole fixed to the wall-side bracket. Or a washer support plate that is the fixing member at a position where one end of the washer can abut in the vicinity of the horizontally long hole, and the washer and the washer support plate Over DOO is, the washer is in a rotatable become for angular elevator the are arranged so as to be in contact with the washer supporting plate guide rails fixed device or the like in a direction tightening the anchor bolts.
 この発明では、昇降路壁へより簡単でかつ外力によりずれることなく固定可能なエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置等を提供できる。 In this invention, it is possible to provide an elevator guide rail fixing device and the like that can be fixed to the hoistway wall more easily and without being displaced by an external force.
この発明の実施の形態1によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の壁側ブラケットの正面図である。It is a front view of the wall side bracket of the guide rail fixing device for elevators by Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の座金の正面図である。It is a front view of the washer of the guide rail fixing device for elevators by Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の壁側ブラケット部の正面図である。It is a front view of the wall side bracket part of the guide rail fixing device for elevators by Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態2によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の壁側ブラケットの正面図である。It is a front view of the wall side bracket of the guide rail fixing device for elevators by Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態2によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の座金の正面図である。It is a front view of the washer of the guide rail fixing device for elevators by Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態2によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の壁側ブラケット部の正面図である。It is a front view of the wall side bracket part of the guide rail fixing device for elevators by Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態3によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の壁側ブラケットの正面図である。It is a front view of the wall side bracket of the guide rail fixing device for elevators by Embodiment 3 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態3によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の座金の正面図である。It is a front view of the washer of the guide rail fixing device for elevators by Embodiment 3 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態3によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の壁側ブラケット部の正面図である。It is a front view of the wall side bracket part of the guide rail fixing device for elevators by Embodiment 3 of this invention. 昇降路に取り付けられたこの発明によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置を示す昇降路の上面図である。It is a top view of the hoistway which shows the guide rail fixing device for elevators by this invention attached to the hoistway.
 以下、この発明によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置等を各実施の形態に従って図面を用いて説明する。なお、各実施の形態において、同一もしくは相当部分は同一符号で示し、また重複する説明は省略する。 Hereinafter, an elevator guide rail fixing device and the like according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings according to each embodiment. In each embodiment, the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
 図10は昇降路に取り付けられたこの発明によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置を示す昇降路の上面図である。この発明によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置100は、例えば一対のガイドレール固定装置100で、それぞれにガイドレール250を固定保持する。2本のガイドレール250は、釣合おもりやかご(200)が昇降路の縦方向に昇降可能なように、間の釣合おもりやかご(200)の両側のガイド(図示省略)とそれぞれに嵌り合う。 FIG. 10 is a top view of the hoistway showing the elevator guide rail fixing device according to the present invention attached to the hoistway. The guide rail fixing device 100 for an elevator according to the present invention is, for example, a pair of guide rail fixing devices 100, and the guide rail 250 is fixedly held on each of them. The two guide rails 250 are respectively provided with guides (not shown) on both sides of the counterweight and cage (200) between them so that the counterweight and cage (200) can be raised and lowered in the vertical direction of the hoistway. Fit together.
 各エレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置100は、壁側ブラケット部101と、壁側ブラケット部101に固定または一体に形成されたレール側ブラケット部102からなる。壁側ブラケット部101は後述するアンカーボルトにより昇降路壁150に固定される。ガイドレール250はレール側ブラケット部102にそれぞれ固定され、釣合おもりやかご(200)の水平方向の動きを制限する。このような構成において、地震等により釣合おもりやかご(200)に矢印の方向に加振力が作用したとき、エレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置100の壁側ブラケット部101、レール側ブラケット部102にそれぞれ図示の矢印の方向の力が作用する。 Each elevator guide rail fixing device 100 includes a wall-side bracket portion 101 and a rail-side bracket portion 102 fixed to or integrally formed with the wall-side bracket portion 101. The wall side bracket part 101 is fixed to the hoistway wall 150 by an anchor bolt described later. The guide rails 250 are respectively fixed to the rail side bracket portions 102, and limit the horizontal movement of the counterweight and the car (200). In such a configuration, when an exciting force is applied to the counterweight or the car (200) in the direction of the arrow due to an earthquake or the like, the wall side bracket portion 101 and the rail side bracket portion 102 of the elevator guide rail fixing device 100 are A force in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG.
 この発明ではエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置100の、特に壁側ブラケット部101に関し、昇降路壁へより簡単でかつ外力によりずれることなく固定可能な構成等を提供する。従って以下では壁側ブラケット部101につい各実施の形態に従って説明を行う。なお、以下では、「横方向」は略水平方向、「縦方向」は略鉛直方向を示す。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an elevator guide rail fixing device 100, particularly a wall-side bracket portion 101, which can be easily fixed to a hoistway wall without being displaced by an external force. Therefore, the wall side bracket portion 101 will be described below according to each embodiment. In the following, “lateral direction” indicates a substantially horizontal direction, and “vertical direction” indicates a substantially vertical direction.
 この発明では、複数のアンカーボルトにより昇降路壁面に壁側ブラケット部を固定する場合において、壁側ブラケット部の長穴による施工余裕度(位置決め余裕度:フレキシビリティ)を設けつつ、組立施工後は、アンカーボルトが長穴部を移動しない構造とし、かつその構造が容易に組立可能なものとすることで、据付けの容易性、耐震性の向上を図ったガイドレール固定装置の固定構造等を提供する。 In this invention, when fixing the wall side bracket portion to the hoistway wall surface with a plurality of anchor bolts, after assembling work, while providing a construction margin (positioning margin: flexibility) due to the long hole of the wall side bracket portion Provided with a guide rail fixing device fixing structure that improves anchoring ease and seismic resistance by making the anchor bolt structure that does not move the long hole part and making the structure easy to assemble To do.
 実施の形態1.
 図1から3はこの発明の一実施の形態によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の壁側ブラケット部の一例を示す。図1は壁側ブラケット1、図2は座金4、図3はこれらが組み合わされて例えば昇降路壁にアンカーボルト2a、2bで固定された状態の壁側ブラケット部101のそれぞれ正面図である。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 to 3 show an example of a wall side bracket portion of an elevator guide rail fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a front view of the wall side bracket 1, FIG. 2 is a washer 4, and FIG. 3 is a front view of the wall side bracket portion 101 in a state where these are combined and fixed to the hoistway wall with anchor bolts 2 a and 2 b, for example.
 図1に示すように、壁側ブラケット1は昇降路壁と平行に固定される縦片(垂直片)1cと縦片1cの上端辺から昇降路内側方向に延びる横片(水平片)1dからなる。縦片1cにはネジが形成されたアンカーボルト2a、2bを挿通可能な横長穴1a及び縦長穴1bが横並びに開けられている。横長穴1aの近傍には座金支持用プレート3が固定または予め一体に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the wall-side bracket 1 includes a vertical piece (vertical piece) 1c fixed in parallel with the hoistway wall and a horizontal piece (horizontal piece) 1d extending from the upper end side of the vertical piece 1c toward the inside of the hoistway. Become. In the vertical piece 1c, a horizontally long hole 1a and a vertically long hole 1b through which anchor bolts 2a and 2b formed with screws can be inserted are formed side by side. A washer support plate 3 is fixed or integrally formed in advance in the vicinity of the horizontally long hole 1a.
 図2に示すように、座金4にはアンカーボルト2aを挿通可能な丸ネジ穴4aが開けられている。座金4は楕円形状をしている。なお、座金4はアンカーボルト2aの軸方向と直交する方向に細長いものであればよい。 As shown in FIG. 2, the washer 4 has a round screw hole 4a through which the anchor bolt 2a can be inserted. The washer 4 has an elliptical shape. In addition, the washer 4 should just be elongate in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the anchor bolt 2a.
 図3に示すように組立手順は、最初に昇降路壁150にドリルで穴を開ける。
 次に、横長穴1a側は、壁側ブラケット1の横長穴1a、座金4のネジ穴4a、ワッシャ6a、スプリング7a、ナット8aにアンカーボルト2aを通して、縦長穴1b側は、壁側ブラケット1の縦長穴1b、ワッシャ6b、スプリング7b、ナット8bにアンカーボルト2bを通して、それぞれアンカーボルト2a,2bを締め付けて、壁側ブラケット1と座金4を昇降路壁150に固定する。この際、座金4の角度を調整し、座金4と壁側ブラケット1上の座金支持用プレート3が当接し、且つ、座金支持用プレート3から座金4に矢印Pで示す横方向の力が加わった際に、座金4の回転方向がアンカーボルト2aを締める方向となるようにする。図3はアンカーボルト2aに右ネジが形成されており、座金支持用プレート3から座金4への矢印Pの横方向の力によりアンカーボルト2aに右回転の力が加わる状態を示している。
As shown in FIG. 3, the assembly procedure begins with drilling holes in the hoistway wall 150.
Next, the laterally long hole 1a side passes through the laterally long hole 1a of the wall side bracket 1, the screw hole 4a of the washer 4, the washer 6a, the spring 7a and the nut 8a through the anchor bolt 2a. The anchor bolts 2a and 2b are tightened through the vertically long holes 1b, washers 6b, springs 7b and nuts 8b, respectively, and the wall bracket 1 and the washer 4 are fixed to the hoistway wall 150. At this time, the angle of the washer 4 is adjusted, the washer 4 and the washer support plate 3 on the wall bracket 1 are brought into contact with each other, and a lateral force indicated by an arrow P is applied from the washer support plate 3 to the washer 4. When rotating, the rotation direction of the washer 4 is set to a direction in which the anchor bolt 2a is tightened. FIG. 3 shows a state in which a right-hand thread is formed on the anchor bolt 2a, and a right-turning force is applied to the anchor bolt 2a by the lateral force of the arrow P from the washer support plate 3 to the washer 4.
 このように構成することにより、壁側ブラケット1が図3の矢印Pの方向に力を受けた場合、座金4は座金支持用プレート3の矢印方向の移動を制限し、アンカーボルト2aおよび壁側ブラケット1は、座金4の矢印方向への移動及びアンカーボルト2a周りの回転をそれぞれ制限する。結果として、壁側ブラケット1の横方向の移動を制限することができる。 With this configuration, when the wall-side bracket 1 receives a force in the direction of the arrow P in FIG. 3, the washer 4 restricts the movement of the washer support plate 3 in the direction of the arrow, and the anchor bolt 2a and the wall side The bracket 1 restricts the movement of the washer 4 in the arrow direction and the rotation around the anchor bolt 2a. As a result, the lateral movement of the wall side bracket 1 can be limited.
 壁側ブラケット1に対し矢印方向の力が作用した時、座金支持用プレート3から座金4に力がかかり、座金4は回転しようとするが、アンカーボルト2aが締められることで回転が防止される。これにより、アンカーボルト2aを昇降路壁150の面に挿入するための穴が水平方向にある程度ずれた場合でも取付け可能である横長穴1aを用いた壁側ブラケット1の場合でも、矢印(横)方向の力が作用した時ずれること無くレールを支持することが可能になる。 When a force in the direction of the arrow acts on the wall side bracket 1, the force is applied from the washer support plate 3 to the washer 4, and the washer 4 tries to rotate, but the anchor bolt 2a is tightened to prevent the rotation. . Thereby, even in the case of the wall side bracket 1 using the horizontally long hole 1a that can be attached even when the hole for inserting the anchor bolt 2a into the surface of the hoistway wall 150 is displaced to some extent in the horizontal direction, the arrow (horizontal) It becomes possible to support the rail without shifting when a directional force is applied.
 なお、上記説明は、横長穴1a、右ネジを有するアンカーボルト2aに関する図面右側からの横方向の力が加わる場合についての例を説明するため、座金支持用プレート3が座金4の右側に設けられ、座金4がアンカーボルト2aを締める方向に回転可能となる角度で座金支持用プレート3と当接して配置されている。
 横長穴1a、右ネジを有するアンカーボルト2aに関する図面左側からの横方向の力が加わる場合、座金支持用プレート3が座金4の左側に設けられ、座金4がアンカーボルト2aを締める方向に回転可能となる角度で座金支持用プレート3と当接して配置される。
 同様に、縦長穴1b、右ネジを有するアンカーボルト2bに関する図面上側からの縦方向の力が加わる場合、座金支持用プレート3が座金4の上側に設けられ、座金4がアンカーボルト2bを締める方向に回転可能となる角度で座金支持用プレート3と当接して配置される。
 縦長穴1b、右ネジを有するアンカーボルト2bに関する図面下側からの縦方向の力が加わる場合、座金支持用プレート3が座金4の下側に設けられ、座金4がアンカーボルト2bを締める方向に回転可能となる角度で座金支持用プレート3と当接して配置される。
 アンカーボルト2a,2bが左ネジを有する場合は、座金4の角度が90°切り替わる。例えば、図3の場合、座金4が右下がりの位置にあるが、アンカーボルト2aが左ネジの場合は右上がりの位置になる。
In the above description, a washer support plate 3 is provided on the right side of the washer 4 in order to explain an example of a case where a lateral force from the right side of the drawing is applied to the anchor bolt 2a having the horizontally long hole 1a and the right screw. The washer 4 is disposed in contact with the washer support plate 3 at an angle at which the washer 4 can rotate in the direction of fastening the anchor bolt 2a.
When a lateral force from the left side of the drawing is applied to the anchor bolt 2a having the laterally long hole 1a and the right screw, the washer support plate 3 is provided on the left side of the washer 4, and the washer 4 can be rotated in a direction to tighten the anchor bolt 2a. It is arranged in contact with the washer support plate 3 at an angle.
Similarly, when a vertical force from the upper side of the drawing related to the vertical bolt 1b and the anchor bolt 2b having a right screw is applied, the washer support plate 3 is provided on the upper side of the washer 4, and the washer 4 tightens the anchor bolt 2b. And is placed in contact with the washer support plate 3 at an angle that allows rotation.
When a vertical force from the lower side of the drawing regarding the vertical elongated hole 1b and the anchor bolt 2b having a right screw is applied, the washer support plate 3 is provided on the lower side of the washer 4, and the washer 4 is tightened in the direction of tightening the anchor bolt 2b. It is disposed in contact with the washer support plate 3 at an angle allowing rotation.
When the anchor bolts 2a and 2b have a left-hand thread, the angle of the washer 4 is switched by 90 °. For example, in the case of FIG. 3, the washer 4 is in a right-down position, but when the anchor bolt 2 a is a left-hand screw, it is in a right-up position.
 また、ガイドレール固定装置の固定方法としては上述のように、図3に示すように、壁側ブラケット1にアンカーボルト2a,2bを挿通した状態で、横長穴1aと縦長穴1bによる壁側ブラケット部101の位置決め余裕による位置決め調整の後、座金4の一端が座金支持用プレート3に当接するようにアンカーボルト2a,2bを締め付ける。 Further, as described above, as shown in FIG. 3, the guide rail fixing device is fixed in a state where the wall side bracket 1 is inserted with the anchor bolts 2a and 2b, and the wall side bracket is formed by the horizontally long hole 1a and the vertically long hole 1b. After the positioning adjustment by the positioning margin of the portion 101, the anchor bolts 2a and 2b are tightened so that one end of the washer 4 comes into contact with the washer support plate 3.
 上記に説明する作用により、横長穴の開いた壁側ブラケットにおいても、現地溶接などの特別な作業を必要とせず、施工後は、横方向の力(座金支持用プレートのある方向からの力)に対して横滑りを生じることなく、2本のアンカーボルトによる支持が可能となる。 Due to the action described above, even in the wall side bracket with a wide oblong hole, no special work such as field welding is required, and after construction, lateral force (force from the direction where the washer support plate is located) However, it is possible to support with two anchor bolts without causing side slip.
 実施の形態2.
 図4から6はこの発明の別の実施の形態によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の壁側ブラケット部の一例を示す。図4は壁側ブラケット1aa、図5は座金11、図6はこれらが組み合わされて例えば昇降路壁にアンカーボルト2a、2bで固定された状態の壁側ブラケット部101aのそれぞれ正面図である。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
4 to 6 show an example of a wall side bracket portion of an elevator guide rail fixing device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a front view of the wall-side bracket 1aa, FIG. 5 is a washer 11, and FIG. 6 is a front view of the wall-side bracket 101a in a state where these are combined and fixed to the hoistway wall with anchor bolts 2a and 2b.
 図4に示すように、壁側ブラケット1aaの縦片1cには座金溶接用プレート10が固定されている。座金溶接用プレート10には壁側ブラケット1aaの横長穴1aと同形状の横長穴10aが開けられており、横長穴1aと一致するように固定または予め一体に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, a washer welding plate 10 is fixed to the vertical piece 1c of the wall side bracket 1aa. The washer welding plate 10 is provided with a horizontally long hole 10a having the same shape as the horizontally long hole 1a of the wall-side bracket 1aa, and is fixed or integrally formed in advance so as to coincide with the horizontally long hole 1a.
 図5に示すように、座金11にはアンカーボルト2aを挿通可能な丸ネジ穴11aと、丸ネジ穴11aより下側にかつ横方向にずらして溶接用長穴11bが開けられている。そして座金11は、丸ネジ穴11aと座金溶接用プレート10の横長穴10aとを重ねた時、座金11の上端辺が座金溶接用プレート10の上端辺より下にあり溶接できるように丸ネジ穴11aの位置が決められている。また図6の例では、縦方向の下部の位置を合わせるために、座金11は座金溶接用プレート10より縦方向が短い形状を有している。
 すなわち、座金11は、アンカーボルト2aが挿通される丸ネジ穴11aおよび座金溶接用プレート10と溶接するための溶接用長穴11bを有する。丸ネジ穴11aは、座金11の丸ネジ穴側の端辺が座金溶接用プレート10の端辺より丸ネジ穴側になるような位置にある。溶接用長穴11bは丸ネジ穴11aより丸ネジ穴側の端辺から遠い位置にある。
As shown in FIG. 5, the washer 11 has a round screw hole 11a through which the anchor bolt 2a can be inserted, and a welding long hole 11b that is shifted downward and laterally from the round screw hole 11a. The washer 11 has a round screw hole so that when the round screw hole 11a and the horizontally long hole 10a of the washer welding plate 10 are overlapped, the upper end side of the washer 11 is below the upper end side of the washer welding plate 10 and can be welded. The position of 11a is determined. In the example of FIG. 6, the washer 11 has a shape shorter in the vertical direction than the washer welding plate 10 in order to align the position of the lower portion in the vertical direction.
That is, the washer 11 has a round screw hole 11a through which the anchor bolt 2a is inserted and a welding long hole 11b for welding to the washer welding plate 10. The round screw hole 11 a is positioned such that the end of the washer 11 on the round screw hole side is closer to the round screw hole than the end of the washer welding plate 10. The welding long hole 11b is located farther from the end on the round screw hole side than the round screw hole 11a.
 図6に示すように、組立手順は、最初に昇降路壁150にドリルで穴を開ける。
 次に、横長穴1a側は、壁側ブラケット1aaの横長穴1a、座金11の丸ネジ穴11a、ワッシャ6a、スプリング7a、ナット8aにアンカーボルト2aを通して、縦長穴1b側は、壁側ブラケット1aaの縦長穴1b、ワッシャ6b、スプリング7b、ナット8bにアンカーボルト2bを通して、それぞれアンカーボルト2a,2bを締めて、ブラケット1aaと座金11を昇降路壁150に固定する。そして、溶接用長穴11bと座金11の上端辺に溶接(溶接部)Wを施す。
As shown in FIG. 6, the assembly procedure begins with drilling holes in the hoistway wall 150.
Next, the side of the horizontally long hole 1a is the horizontally long hole 1a of the wall side bracket 1aa, the round screw hole 11a of the washer 11, the washer 6a, the spring 7a and the nut 8a, and the anchor bolt 2a is passed, and the side of the vertically long hole 1b is the wall side bracket 1aa. The anchor bolts 2a and 2b are tightened through the vertically elongated holes 1b, washers 6b, springs 7b and nuts 8b, respectively, and the brackets 1aa and the washers 11 are fixed to the hoistway wall 150. Then, welding (welded portion) W is applied to the welding long hole 11 b and the upper end side of the washer 11.
 このように構成することにより、壁側ブラケット1aaが図6の矢印Pの方向に力を受けた場合、座金11は座金溶接用プレート10の矢印方向への移動を制限し、アンカーボルト2aは座金11の矢印方向の移動を制限する。結果として、壁側ブラケット1aaの横方向の移動を制限することができる。矢印Pの方向の力を溶接部分により支持するため、座金は回転することがなく、座金の回転した際の軸方向の引抜力に対する強度の検討の必要が無い。
 また矢印Pの方向に力に限らず、矢印Pの方向と反対側からの力に対して有効である。すなわち、座金11と座金溶接用プレート10を設けた方向での両側からの力に対して有効である。
With this configuration, when the wall side bracket 1aa receives a force in the direction of the arrow P in FIG. 6, the washer 11 restricts the movement of the washer welding plate 10 in the direction of the arrow, and the anchor bolt 2a has the washer. The movement in the direction of the arrow 11 is limited. As a result, the lateral movement of the wall side bracket 1aa can be restricted. Since the force in the direction of the arrow P is supported by the welded portion, the washer does not rotate, and there is no need to examine the strength against the axial pulling force when the washer rotates.
Further, not only the force in the direction of the arrow P but also the force from the opposite side to the direction of the arrow P is effective. That is, it is effective against the force from both sides in the direction in which the washer 11 and the washer welding plate 10 are provided.
 また上記説明では、横長穴1aの場合について説明したが、図の右側の縦長穴1bについても同様の構成を施すことにより壁側ブラケット1aaすなわち壁側ブラケット部101aの移動を制限できる。
 また図6に示すように、座金溶接用プレート10と座金11は溶接部Wが壁側ブラケット1aaの横片1dがない部分になるように、壁側ブラケット1aaから突出して延びるように細長い形状を有している。これは、固定する際の壁側ブラケット1aaの横片1dとの干渉および溶接部材が垂れる(溶接部材が垂れない部分で溶接している)ことを考慮したためである。
 しかしながら、これらの問題を考慮する必要がない状況においては、壁側ブラケット1aaに固定して設けられる座金溶接用プレート10の方向は壁側ブラケット1aaの面内(アンカーボルトの軸方向に直交する面内)において制限されない。
In the above description, the case of the horizontally long hole 1a has been described. However, the movement of the wall side bracket 1aa, that is, the wall side bracket portion 101a can be restricted by applying the same configuration to the vertically long hole 1b on the right side of the drawing.
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the washer welding plate 10 and the washer 11 have an elongated shape so as to protrude from the wall side bracket 1aa and extend so that the welded portion W is a portion without the horizontal piece 1d of the wall side bracket 1aa. Have. This is because the interference with the horizontal piece 1d of the wall-side bracket 1aa at the time of fixing and the welding member drooping (welding at a portion where the welding member does not droop) are considered.
However, in a situation where it is not necessary to consider these problems, the direction of the washer welding plate 10 fixed to the wall-side bracket 1aa is within the plane of the wall-side bracket 1aa (a surface orthogonal to the axial direction of the anchor bolt). In).
 また、ガイドレール固定装置の固定方法としては上述のように、図6に示すように、壁側ブラケット1aaにアンカーボルト2a,2bを挿通した状態で、横長穴1aと縦長穴1bによる壁側ブラケット部101の位置決め余裕による位置決め調整の後、座金溶接用プレート10と座金11を、座金11の丸ネジ穴側端辺および溶接用長穴11bで溶接する。 As described above, as shown in FIG. 6, the guide rail fixing device is fixed with the wall-side bracket formed by the horizontal elongated holes 1a and the vertically elongated holes 1b in a state where the anchor bolts 2a and 2b are inserted into the wall-side bracket 1aa. After the positioning adjustment by the positioning margin of the part 101, the washer welding plate 10 and the washer 11 are welded by the round screw hole side edge of the washer 11 and the welding long hole 11b.
 上記に説明する作用により、座金の締付けによりアンカーボルトや昇降路壁に生じる引抜力を考慮する必要無く、施工後は、水平方向の力(座金溶接用プレートのある方向およびその反対方向からの力)に対して横滑りを生じることなく、2本のアンカーボルトによる支持が可能となる。 Due to the action described above, it is not necessary to consider the pulling force generated on the anchor bolt or hoistway wall by tightening the washer.After construction, the horizontal force (force from the direction where the washer welding plate is located and the opposite direction) ) Can be supported by two anchor bolts without causing side slip.
 実施の形態3.
 図7から9はこの発明のさらに別の実施の形態によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の壁側ブラケット部の一例を示す。図7は壁側ブラケット1bb、図8は座金14、図9はこれらが組み合わされて例えば昇降路壁にアンカーボルト2a、2bで固定された状態の壁側ブラケット部101bのそれぞれ正面図である。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
7 to 9 show an example of a wall side bracket portion of an elevator guide rail fixing device according to still another embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a front view of the wall side bracket 1bb, FIG. 8 is a washer 14, and FIG. 9 is a front view of the wall side bracket portion 101b in a state where these are combined and fixed to the hoistway wall with anchor bolts 2a and 2b.
 図7に示すように、壁側ブラケット1bbの縦片1cには、アンカーボルト2a、2bを挿通可能な斜め方向に延びる斜め長穴1e及び縦長穴1bが横並びに開けられている。斜め長穴1eの近傍には座金支持用プレート13が固定または予め一体に形成されている。また、座金支持用プレート13は左端辺が階段形状(階段状斜辺)となっている。 As shown in FIG. 7, in the vertical piece 1c of the wall-side bracket 1bb, an oblique elongated hole 1e and a longitudinal elongated hole 1b extending in an oblique direction through which the anchor bolts 2a and 2b can be inserted are opened side by side. A washer support plate 13 is fixed or integrally formed in advance in the vicinity of the oblique elongated hole 1e. The washer support plate 13 has a staircase shape on the left end side (stepped oblique side).
 図8に示すように、座金14にはアンカーボルト2aが挿通可能な丸ネジ穴14aが開けられている。下端辺が座金支持用プレート13の左端辺と嵌め合わされるような階段形状(階段状斜辺)をとなっている。 As shown in FIG. 8, the washer 14 has a round screw hole 14a through which the anchor bolt 2a can be inserted. It has a staircase shape (stepped oblique side) such that the lower end side is fitted with the left end side of the washer supporting plate 13.
 図9に示すように組立手順は、最初に昇降路壁150にドリルで穴を開ける。
 次に、斜め長穴1e側は、壁側ブラケット1bbの斜め長穴1e、座金14の丸ネジ穴14a、ワッシャ6a、スプリング7a、ナット8aにアンカーボルト2aを通して、縦長穴1b側は、壁側ブラケット1bbの縦長穴1b、ワッシャ6b、スプリング7b、ナット8bにアンカーボルト2bを通して、それぞれアンカーボルト2a,2bを締め付けて、ブラケット1bbと座金14を昇降路壁150に固定する。この際、座金14の階段状斜辺と座金支持用プレート13の階段状斜辺が合致するように調整する。
As shown in FIG. 9, in the assembly procedure, a hole is first drilled in the hoistway wall 150.
Next, the slanted long hole 1e side is the slanted long hole 1e of the wall side bracket 1bb, the round screw hole 14a of the washer 14, the washer 6a, the spring 7a, and the nut 8a through the anchor bolt 2a. The anchor bolts 2a and 2b are tightened through the vertically long holes 1b, the washers 6b, the springs 7b, and the nuts 8b of the bracket 1bb, and the brackets 1bb and the washers 14 are fixed to the hoistway wall 150, respectively. At this time, adjustment is made so that the stepped oblique side of the washer 14 and the stepwise oblique side of the washer supporting plate 13 coincide.
 このように構成することにより、壁側ブラケット1bbが図9の矢印Pの方向に力を受けた場合、座金14は座金支持用プレート13の矢印方向の移動を制限し、アンカーボルト2aは座金支持用プレート13の矢印方向の移動を制限する。結果として、壁側ブラケット1bbの横方向の移動を制限することができる。また座金14と座金支持用プレート13の当接箇所を階段形状としたことで、壁側ブラケット1bbに下方向への荷重または力が作用して滑ることを防止する。 With this configuration, when the wall side bracket 1bb receives a force in the direction of the arrow P in FIG. 9, the washer 14 restricts the movement of the washer support plate 13 in the direction of the arrow, and the anchor bolt 2a supports the washer. The movement of the plate 13 in the direction of the arrow is limited. As a result, the lateral movement of the wall side bracket 1bb can be limited. Further, the contact portion between the washer 14 and the washer support plate 13 is formed in a staircase shape, thereby preventing a downward load or force from acting on the wall-side bracket 1bb and slipping.
 なお上記の例に限定されず、座金14に対して座金支持用プレート13が作用する力の方向の手前側にあり、座金14と座金支持用プレート13の当接辺がそれぞれ斜め長穴1eの傾きと略同じまたは同じ傾きを有する構成にすればよい。
 また上記の例では、斜め長穴と縦長穴の組み合わせの場合を示したが、斜め長穴と横長穴の組み合わせの場合も同様に有効である。
Note that the present invention is not limited to the above example, and is located on the front side in the direction of the force on which the washer support plate 13 acts on the washer 14, and the contact sides of the washer 14 and the washer support plate 13 are each of the oblique elongated holes 1e. What is necessary is just to set it as the structure which has substantially the same or the same inclination as inclination.
In the above example, the combination of the slanted long hole and the vertically long hole is shown. However, the combination of the slanted long hole and the horizontally long hole is also effective.
 また、ガイドレール固定装置の固定方法としては上述のように、図9に示すように、壁側ブラケット1bbにアンカーボルト2a,2bを挿通した状態で、縦長穴(1b)または横長穴と斜め穴による壁側ブラケット部101bの位置決め余裕による位置決め調整の後、座金14と座金支持用プレート13の当接面がそれぞれ互いに嵌り合うようにアンカーボルト2a,2bを締め付ける。 As described above, as shown in FIG. 9, the guide rail fixing device is fixed in a state where the anchor bolts 2a and 2b are inserted through the wall-side bracket 1bb, and the vertically elongated hole (1b) or the horizontally elongated hole and the oblique hole. After the positioning adjustment by the positioning margin of the wall-side bracket portion 101b, the anchor bolts 2a and 2b are tightened so that the abutting surfaces of the washer 14 and the washer support plate 13 fit each other.
 上記に説明する作用により、溶接作業等を必要とせず、施工後は、水平方向の力(座金支持用プレートのある方向からの力)に対して横滑りを生じることなく、2本のアンカーボルトによる支持が可能となる。 Due to the action described above, welding work or the like is not required, and after construction, there is no side slip with respect to the horizontal force (force from the direction where the washer support plate is located). Support is possible.
産業上の利用の可能性Industrial applicability
 この発明によるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置およびその固定方法は種々の形態の固定装置に適用可能である。 The elevator guide rail fixing device and the fixing method thereof according to the present invention can be applied to various types of fixing devices.
 1,1aa,1bb 壁側ブラケット、1a 横長穴、1b 縦長穴、1c 縦片、1d 横片、1e 斜め長穴、2a,2b アンカーボルト、3 座金支持用プレート、4 座金、4a ネジ穴、6a,6b ワッシャ、7a,7b スプリング、8a,8b ナット、10 座金溶接用プレート、10a 横長穴、11 座金、11a 丸ネジ穴、11b 溶接用長穴、13 座金支持用プレート、14 座金、14a 丸ネジ穴、100 エレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置、101,101a,101b 壁側ブラケット部、102 レール側ブラケット部、150 昇降路壁、200 釣合おもり、250 ガイドレール、W 溶接部。 1,1aa, 1bb Wall side bracket, 1a Horizontal slot, 1b Vertical slot, 1c Vertical strip, 1d Horizontal strip, 1e Oblique slot, 2a, 2b Anchor bolt, 3 Washer support plate, 4 Washer, 4a Screw hole, 6a , 6b washer, 7a, 7b spring, 8a, 8b nut, 10 washer welding plate, 10a laterally long hole, 11 washer, 11a round screw hole, 11b long slot for welding, 13 washer support plate, 14 washer, 14a round screw Hole, 100 Elevator guide rail fixing device, 101, 101a, 101b Wall side bracket part, 102 Rail side bracket part, 150 hoistway wall, 200 counterweight, 250 guide rail, W welded part.

Claims (8)

  1.  エレベータの昇降路内にガイドレールを縦方向に固定するエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置であって、昇降路壁に固定する壁側ブラケット部の長穴に、座金と、前記壁側ブラケット部の取付け前には前記長穴のどの位置に対しても前記座金を取付け可能で、取付け後は前記長穴の長手方向の前記座金の移動を制限する固定部材を備えたエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置。 A guide rail fixing device for an elevator that vertically fixes a guide rail in an elevator hoistway, in which a washer and a wall bracket bracket are attached to a long hole of the wall side bracket portion fixed to the hoistway wall. The guide rail fixing device for an elevator comprising a fixing member capable of attaching the washer to any position of the elongated hole and restricting the movement of the washer in the longitudinal direction of the elongated hole after the attachment.
  2.  エレベータの昇降路内にガイドレールを縦方向に固定するエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置であって、
     前記ガイドレール固定装置を昇降路壁に固定する壁側ブラケット部が、
     前記昇降路壁に固定される壁側ブラケットと、
     前記壁側ブラケットに横方向に並べて設けられた縦長穴と横長穴と、
     前記縦長穴と横長穴にそれぞれ挿通されて前記壁側ブラケットを前記昇降路壁に固定するネジを有するアンカーボルトと、
     前記アンカーボルトが挿通する丸ネジ穴を有し、前記アンカーボルトの軸方向と直交する方向に細長い前記座金と、
     前記壁側ブラケットに固定されて設けられた、前記縦長穴または横長穴の近傍で前記座金の一端が当接可能な位置にある前記固定部材である座金支持用プレートと、
     を備え、
     前記座金と前記座金支持用プレートが、前記座金が前記アンカーボルトを締める方向に回転可能となる角度で前記座金支持用プレートと当接するように配置されている請求項1に記載のエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置。
    An elevator guide rail fixing device for fixing the guide rail in the vertical direction in the elevator hoistway,
    A wall side bracket portion for fixing the guide rail fixing device to the hoistway wall,
    A wall-side bracket fixed to the hoistway wall;
    A vertically long hole and a horizontally long hole provided side by side in the wall side bracket,
    Anchor bolts having screws that are respectively inserted through the vertically long holes and the horizontally long holes and fix the wall-side bracket to the hoistway wall;
    The washer having a round screw hole through which the anchor bolt is inserted and elongated in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the anchor bolt;
    A washer support plate that is a fixed member provided at the wall side bracket, the fixing member being in a position where one end of the washer can be contacted in the vicinity of the vertically long hole or the horizontally long hole;
    With
    2. The elevator guide rail according to claim 1, wherein the washer and the washer support plate are disposed so as to contact the washer support plate at an angle that allows the washer to rotate in a direction in which the anchor bolt is tightened. Fixing device.
  3.  エレベータの昇降路内にガイドレールを縦方向に固定するエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置であって、
     前記ガイドレール固定装置を昇降路壁に固定する壁側ブラケット部が、
     前記昇降路壁に固定される壁側ブラケットと、
     前記壁側ブラケットに横方向に並べて設けられた縦長穴と横長穴と、
     前記縦長穴と横長穴にそれぞれ挿通されて前記壁側ブラケットを前記昇降路壁に固定するネジが形成されたアンカーボルトと、
     前記壁側ブラケットの前記縦長穴または横長穴上に固定されて設けられた、前記縦長穴または横長穴と一致する前記アンカーボルトが挿通される長穴を有する前記固定部材である座金溶接用プレートと、
     前記座金溶接用プレート上に搭載され、前記アンカーボルトが挿通される丸ネジ穴および前記座金溶接用プレートと溶接するための溶接用長穴を有する前記座金であって、前記丸ネジ穴が前記座金の前記丸ネジ穴側の端辺が前記座金溶接用プレートの端辺より前記丸ネジ穴側になるような位置にあり、前記溶接用長穴が前記丸ネジ穴より前記丸ネジ穴側の端辺から遠い位置にあるものと、
     前記座金溶接用プレートと前記座金を、前記丸ネジ穴側の端辺および前記溶接用長穴で溶接する溶接部と、
     を備えた請求項1に記載のエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置。
    An elevator guide rail fixing device for fixing the guide rail in the vertical direction in the elevator hoistway,
    A wall side bracket portion for fixing the guide rail fixing device to the hoistway wall,
    A wall-side bracket fixed to the hoistway wall;
    A vertically long hole and a horizontally long hole provided side by side in the wall side bracket,
    Anchor bolts that are respectively inserted into the vertically long holes and the horizontally long holes and formed with screws that fix the wall-side bracket to the hoistway wall;
    A washer welding plate that is a fixing member having a long hole through which the anchor bolt that matches the vertical long hole or the horizontal long hole is inserted and fixed to the vertical long hole or the horizontal long hole of the wall-side bracket; ,
    The washer mounted on the washer welding plate and having a round screw hole through which the anchor bolt is inserted and a welding long hole for welding to the washer welding plate, the round screw hole being the washer The end of the round screw hole side is positioned so as to be closer to the round screw hole side than the end side of the washer welding plate, and the long hole for welding is closer to the round screw hole side than the round screw hole. That is far from the side,
    A welded portion for welding the plate for washer welding and the washer at the end on the round screw hole side and the long hole for welding;
    An elevator guide rail fixing device according to claim 1, comprising:
  4.  前記壁側ブラケットが前記縦長穴と横長穴が設けられ前記昇降路壁に固定される縦片と前記縦片の上端辺から昇降路内側に延びる横片からなり、
     前記座金溶接用プレートと前記座金が前記縦片上で前記縦片から突出して延び、前記丸ネジ穴側の端辺および前記溶接用長穴の前記溶接部が、前記縦片から突出した前記横片のない部分に位置する請求項3に記載のエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置。
    The wall-side bracket comprises a vertical piece provided with the vertically long hole and a horizontally long hole and fixed to the hoistway wall, and a horizontal piece extending from the upper end side of the vertical piece to the inside of the hoistway,
    The horizontal piece in which the washer welding plate and the washer protrude from the vertical piece and extend on the vertical piece, and the side of the round screw hole and the welded portion of the welding long hole protrude from the vertical piece The guide rail fixing device for elevators according to claim 3, which is located in a portion having no air gap.
  5.  エレベータの昇降路内にガイドレールを縦方向に固定するエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置であって、
     前記ガイドレール固定装置を昇降路壁に固定する壁側ブラケット部が、
     前記昇降路壁に固定される壁側ブラケットと、
     前記壁側ブラケットに横方向に並べて設けられた斜め長穴と縦長穴または横長穴と、
     前記斜め長穴と縦長穴または横長穴にそれぞれ挿通されて前記壁側ブラケットを前記昇降路壁に固定するネジを有するアンカーボルトと、
     前記アンカーボルトが挿通する丸ネジ穴を有し、前記アンカーボルトの軸方向と直交する方向に細長い前記座金と、
     前記壁側ブラケットに固定されて設けられた、前記斜め長穴の近傍で前記座金と当接可能な位置にある前記固定部材である座金支持用プレートと、
     を備え、
     前記座金支持用プレートと前記座金との当接辺がそれぞれ前記斜め長穴の傾きと略同じ傾きを有しかつ互いに嵌り合う形状を有する、前記座金支持用プレートから前記座金への方向の外力に有効な請求項1に記載のエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置。
    An elevator guide rail fixing device for fixing the guide rail in the vertical direction in the elevator hoistway,
    A wall side bracket portion for fixing the guide rail fixing device to the hoistway wall,
    A wall-side bracket fixed to the hoistway wall;
    An oblique long hole and a vertical long hole or a horizontal long hole provided side by side in the wall side bracket,
    Anchor bolts having screws that are respectively inserted through the oblique elongated holes and the longitudinal elongated holes or the lateral elongated holes and fix the wall-side bracket to the hoistway wall;
    The washer having a round screw hole through which the anchor bolt is inserted and elongated in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the anchor bolt;
    A washer support plate that is a fixed member provided at the wall side bracket, and is the fixing member in a position that can contact the washer in the vicinity of the oblique elongated hole;
    With
    An abutment side between the washer support plate and the washer has an inclination that is approximately the same as the inclination of the oblique elongated hole and fits to each other, and an external force in the direction from the washer support plate to the washer. The elevator guide rail fixing device according to claim 1, which is effective.
  6.  請求項2のエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置において、前記縦長穴と横長穴による前記壁側ブラケット部の位置決め余裕による位置決め調整の後、前記座金の一端が前記座金支持用プレートに当接するように前記アンカーボルトを締め付けるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の固定方法。 3. The elevator guide rail fixing device according to claim 2, wherein after the positioning adjustment by the positioning margin of the wall-side bracket portion by the vertically long hole and the horizontally long hole, the anchor is fixed so that one end of the washer contacts the washer supporting plate. A method of fixing an elevator guide rail fixing device for tightening a bolt.
  7.  請求項3のエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置において、前記縦長穴と横長穴による前記壁側ブラケット部の位置決め余裕による位置決め調整の後、前記座金溶接用プレートと前記座金を、前記座金の前記丸ネジ穴側の端辺および前記溶接用長穴で溶接するエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の固定方法。 4. The elevator guide rail fixing device according to claim 3, wherein after the positioning adjustment by the positioning margin of the wall-side bracket portion by the vertically long hole and the horizontally long hole, the washer welding plate and the washer are attached to the round screw hole of the washer. A fixing method of a guide rail fixing device for an elevator which is welded by the side edge and the welding long hole.
  8.  請求項5のエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置において、前記斜め長穴と縦長穴または横長穴による前記壁側ブラケット部の位置決め余裕による位置決め調整の後、前記座金と前記座金支持用プレートの当接面がそれぞれ互いに嵌り合うように前記アンカーボルトを締め付けるエレベータ用ガイドレール固定装置の固定方法。 The elevator guide rail fixing device according to claim 5, wherein after the positioning adjustment by the positioning margin of the wall-side bracket portion by the oblique elongated hole and the vertically elongated hole or the laterally elongated hole, the contact surface of the washer and the washer supporting plate is A method of fixing an elevator guide rail fixing device that tightens the anchor bolts so as to fit each other.
PCT/JP2014/058892 2014-03-27 2014-03-27 Fixing device and fixing method for elevator guide rail WO2015145669A1 (en)

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CN201910171803.6A CN109969904B (en) 2014-03-27 2014-03-27 Guide rail fixing device for elevator and fixing method thereof
CN201480077523.4A CN106132862B (en) 2014-03-27 2014-03-27 The fixed device of guide rail for elevator and its fixing means
PCT/JP2014/058892 WO2015145669A1 (en) 2014-03-27 2014-03-27 Fixing device and fixing method for elevator guide rail
JP2016509756A JP6116755B2 (en) 2014-03-27 2014-03-27 Elevator guide rail fixing device and fixing method thereof

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