WO2015136825A1 - Agricultural house - Google Patents

Agricultural house Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015136825A1
WO2015136825A1 PCT/JP2015/000036 JP2015000036W WO2015136825A1 WO 2015136825 A1 WO2015136825 A1 WO 2015136825A1 JP 2015000036 W JP2015000036 W JP 2015000036W WO 2015136825 A1 WO2015136825 A1 WO 2015136825A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
frame members
support
hole
agricultural house
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/000036
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
太一 濱塚
豊久 中込
尚史 児玉
岩野 洋
谷澤 孝欣
淳 坂口
伸也 広田
真吾 長友
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
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Filing date
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Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Publication of WO2015136825A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015136825A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to an agricultural house, and more particularly to an agricultural house that forms a plant growth environment.
  • a house body is configured by attaching a covering material to a plurality of frame members standing on the ground.
  • the distance between the frame materials may vary.
  • the depth at which the frame material is buried in the ground varies.
  • the height from the ground (the distance from the ground to the top of the frame material) for each frame material ) could be different. Therefore, when combining the frame materials, it is necessary to adjust the length by cutting the tips of the frame materials, resulting in an increase in the number of assembly steps.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above reasons, and an object of the present invention is to provide an agricultural house capable of reducing assembly man-hours and improving strength.
  • the agricultural house according to the present invention includes a plurality of frame materials that are set up around a plant growing place, and are attached to the plurality of frame materials so as to cover the growing place, together with the plurality of frame materials, a roof, a sidewall, and a wife wall. And a plurality of first attachment portions to which lower ends of each of the plurality of first frame members constituting the side wall among the plurality of frame members are attached along the side wall. And a support member embedded in the ground.
  • FIG. 5A and 5B are cross-sectional views illustrating a state in which the first frame member is attached to the support member in the embodiment. It is an outline view showing the state where the 1st support frame member in an embodiment was divided. It is an external view which shows the state by which the 2nd frame material was attached to the 2nd support frame member in embodiment. It is an external view which shows the state by which the flame
  • the present embodiment is an agricultural house that forms a plant-growing environment, and includes a plurality of frame members 1, a covering member 2, and a support member 3 (see FIG. 1).
  • the plurality of frame members 1 are set up around a plant growth field 40 (a farm field).
  • the covering material 2 is attached to the plurality of frame materials 1 so as to cover the growing place 40, and constitutes the house body 4 including the roof 41, the side wall 42, and the end wall 43 together with the plurality of frame materials 1.
  • the support member 3 is embedded in the ground, and the plurality of first attachment members 311 provided along the side wall 42 includes a plurality of first frame members 11 constituting the side wall 42 among the plurality of frame members 1. Each lower end is attached.
  • the lower end portions of the first frame members 11 are attached to the support member 3 including the plurality of first attachment portions 311 provided along the side wall 42. Therefore, each of the plurality of first frame members 11 is positioned, and the number of assembly steps can be reduced. Further, since the plurality of first frame members 11 are attached to the support member 3 buried in the ground, it is difficult to come out and the strength can be improved.
  • the agricultural house of the present embodiment is provided with a house body 4 on the support member 3 with the support member 3 buried in the ground as a base.
  • the house body 4 includes a roof 41, a pair of side walls 42, and a pair of end walls 43.
  • the house body 4 includes a plurality of frame members 1 and a covering member 2 attached to the plurality of frame members 1. That is, the house body 4 uses, for example, a frame material 1 formed of a metal pipe as a structural material, and the lower ends of the plurality of frame materials 1 are attached to the support member 3.
  • the house body 4 is formed in an inverted U-shaped cross section, a roof 41 having a semicircular cross section, a pair of side walls 42 that support the roof 41 and face each other, and orthogonal to the side walls 42 and face each other.
  • a pair of wife walls 43 are integrally provided.
  • the frame material constituting the side wall 42 and the roof 41 is the first frame material (for example, the hoop) 11, and the frame material constituting the end wall 43 is the second.
  • This frame material 12 is called.
  • the first frame member 11 is a cylindrical member, is formed in an inverted U shape, and stands in a row.
  • the second frame member 12 is formed of a rectangular tube member having high strength, and in the present embodiment, four second frame members 12 are used for one end wall 43.
  • the second frame members 12 are connected by a plurality of connecting beams 13 to improve the strength of the end wall 43.
  • the plurality of frame members 1 constituting the house body 4 include a plurality of first frame members 11 and a plurality of second frame members 12.
  • a plurality of first frame members 11 are used to form a skeleton structure of the pair of side walls 42 and the roof 41.
  • a plurality of (four in the example of FIG. 1) second frame members 12 are used to form a skeleton structure of one end wall 43.
  • the first frame member 11 is formed of, for example, a hollow cylindrical metal pipe. As shown in FIG. 1, the first frame member 11 is curved in an inverted U shape. The plurality of first frame members 11 have the same shape. The plurality of first frame members 11 is 1 along the longitudinal direction of the agricultural house having a rectangular shape in plan view (extending direction of the side wall 42; longitudinal direction of the first support frame member 31 of the support member 3 described later). Arranged side by side.
  • the second frame member 12 is, for example, a hollow rectangular tube-shaped metal member that is long in the vertical direction. As described above, in the agricultural house of the present embodiment, the four second frame members 12 are used for one end wall 43. The upper end of the second frame member 12 is fixed to the first frame member 11 located at the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the agricultural house among the plurality of first frame members 11 with, for example, screws or nuts. The lower end of the second frame member 12 is disposed on a second support frame member 32 of the support member 3 described later. The four second frame members 12 constituting one end wall 43 are arranged side by side along the short direction of the agricultural house.
  • the house body 4 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of connecting beams 17 for connecting the plurality of first frame members 11.
  • the connecting beam 17 extends in the longitudinal direction of the agricultural house so as to intersect with the plurality of first frame members 11 erected side by side. Intermediate portions of the plurality of first frame members 11 are connected to the connecting beam 17 by an appropriate method (for example, by a fixture or a wire). By connecting the plurality of first frame members 11 to the connecting beam 17, the strength of the agricultural house can be improved.
  • the support member (support frame) 3 is formed of a rectangular frame, and a pair of first support frame members 31 that form sides in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction in FIG. 2). And a pair of second support frame members 32 that form sides in the short direction (left-right direction in FIG. 2).
  • the first support frame member 31 is formed of a rectangular tube-shaped member, and the lower end of the first frame member 11 is formed on one side surface (upper surface).
  • a first attachment portion 311 to which the portion is attached is provided.
  • a plurality of first attachment portions 311 are provided at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the first support frame member 31.
  • the first attachment portions 311 are provided at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the first support frame member 31. The number of the first attachment portions 311 and the interval between the first attachment portions 311 are appropriately determined in consideration of the strength of the agricultural house.
  • the first attachment portion 311 is a hole into which the lower end portion of the first frame material 11 is inserted, and two holes (a first hole 312 and a second hole 313) are formed in a continuous shape. .
  • the hole (311) is formed on the side surface (upper surface) on the house main body 4 side among the four side surfaces of the first frame member 11.
  • the 1st frame material 11 is formed with the cylindrical member, and is provided with the wide part 112 crushed by the lower end part.
  • the width dimension L2 is larger than the diameter dimension L1 of the support 111 (see FIG. 5B).
  • the first frame member 11 is provided with a pillar portion 111 that is curved in an inverted U shape and has a substantially uniform outer diameter L1, and the diameter of the pillar portion 111 provided at both ends (both lower end portions) of the pillar portion 111. And a widened portion 112 having a width dimension L2 larger than the dimension L1.
  • the first hole 312 is formed as a rectangular opening, and is set to have an opening dimension L3 (> L2) into which the widened portion 112 can be inserted.
  • the second hole 313 is formed as a circular opening, and the opening dimension L4 is set to be smaller than the width dimension L2 of the widened portion 112 and slightly larger than the diameter L1 of the support column 111.
  • the widened portion 112 of the first frame member 11 is inserted from the first hole 312, it slides to the second hole 313 side and the support 111 is fitted in the second hole 313.
  • the first hole 312 is filled by inserting the wedge 314 into the first hole 312.
  • the movement of the first frame member 11 from the second hole 313 toward the first hole 312 is restricted, and even if an upward force is applied to the first frame member 11, the widened portion. Since 112 hits the edge of the second hole 313, the first frame member 11 is prevented from coming off.
  • the position where the first frame member 11 is attached is determined by the first attachment portion 311 provided in advance, and the first support frame member 31 further prevents the first frame member 11 from coming off. It also has a mechanism.
  • the distance between both ends is the second support frame. It may be larger than the length of the member 32 (dimension in the short direction of the agricultural house). That is, the first frame member 11 may be urged in a direction in which both lower ends thereof are separated from each other in a state where the first frame member 11 is attached to the pair of first support frame members 31.
  • the plurality of frame members 1 include a plurality of first frame members 11.
  • Each of the plurality of first frame members 11 has a cylindrical column part 111 that is curved in an inverted U shape, and is formed at both ends of the column part 111 and has a width that is greater than the dimension L1 of the diameter of the column part 111. And a widened portion 112 having a dimension L2.
  • the support member 3 includes a pair of first support frame members 31 arranged in parallel to each other. Each of the pair of first support frame members 31 is provided with a plurality of holes (311) as a plurality of first attachment portions 311.
  • Each hole (311) is formed in a shape in which a first hole 312 made of a rectangular opening and a second hole 313 made of a circular opening are continuous. Each hole (311) is provided in the first support frame member 31 such that the first hole 312 is located inside the agricultural house and the second hole 313 is located outside the agricultural house.
  • a dimension L3 in the long side direction of the first hole 312 is larger than a width dimension L2 of the widened portion 112.
  • the diameter L4 of the second hole 313 is larger than the diameter L1 of the column portion 111 and smaller than the width dimension L2 of the widened portion 112.
  • Both lower ends of each of the plurality of first frame members 11 are respectively formed in the holes (311) of the pair of first support frame members 31 such that the widened portion 112 is positioned below the second hole 313. It is inserted. A wedge 314 is inserted into the first hole 312.
  • the first support frame member 31 is divided into a plurality of parts in the longitudinal direction, and the plurality of divided members 310 are connected by a plurality of joints 315.
  • the divided member 310 is a rectangular tube-shaped member in which the first mounting portion 311 (hole) described above is formed on the side surface, and the joint 315 is formed in a rectangular tube shape having a size that fits inside the divided member 310. It is formed with a member.
  • the split member 310 has a through hole 316 formed at the end of the side surface.
  • a screw 317 is attached to the through hole 316 in a state where the joint 315 is placed inside the split member 310 so that the side surface of the joint 315 and the through hole 316 face each other.
  • the screw 317 passes through the side surface of the joint 315 via the through hole 316, and the split member 310 and the joint 315 are coupled.
  • the split member 310 is coupled to both ends of the joint 315 so that the two split members 310 are connected via the joint 315.
  • the first support frame member 31 includes a plurality of divided members 310 and at least one joint 315.
  • the dividing member 310 is, for example, a metal square tube that is long in one direction.
  • Each divided member 310 may be provided with at least one first attachment portion 311.
  • the longitudinal dimension of the plurality of divided members 310 may be equal to each other.
  • the plurality of divided members 310 may be provided with a first attachment portion 311 at the same position in the longitudinal direction.
  • the number of division members 310 is appropriately determined according to the longitudinal dimension of the agricultural house.
  • the division member 310 has the through-hole 316 provided in the same surface as the side surface in which the 1st attaching part 311 was provided, for example.
  • two through holes 316 are provided at both ends of the dividing member 310 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the joint 315 is a metal square tube that is shorter than the split member 310 and has a size that fits inside the split member 310. As described above, both ends of one joint 315 are respectively inserted into adjacent openings of the two divided members 310, and each divided member 310 and the joint 315 are coupled with the screw 317, so that the two divided members 310 are joined to each other. They are connected via 315.
  • the second support frame member 32 is formed of a rectangular tubular member, and connects the ends in the longitudinal direction of the pair of first support frame members 31 (see FIG. 2).
  • protrusions 318 are formed at the end portions in the longitudinal direction on the side surfaces facing each other. That is, the first support frame member 31 has a projection 318 formed on one surface orthogonal to the surface on which the first mounting portion 311 is provided among the four side surfaces.
  • the end portion (opening end) of the second support frame member 32 is fitted into a protrusion 318 formed on the first support frame member 31, whereby the first support frame member 31 and the second support frame member 32. And positioning.
  • the second support frame member 32 is provided with a plurality of second attachment portions 321 to which a lower end portion of the second frame material 12 is attached to one side surface (upper surface) at a predetermined position.
  • the second mounting portion 321 includes a pair of projecting pieces 322 that project from the side surface (upper surface) of the second support frame member 32.
  • the projecting piece 322 is configured by, for example, a rectangular metal piece welded to the side surface of the second support frame member 32, an L-shaped metal piece attached to the side surface of the second support frame member 32, or the like. Is done.
  • the second frame member 12 is erected so that the lower end surface faces the side surface (upper surface) of the second support frame member 32 at a position between the pair of projecting pieces 322.
  • the second support frame member 32 may be divided into a plurality of parts.
  • the position where the second frame member 12 is attached is determined by the second attachment portion 321 provided in advance.
  • the protruding piece 322 (second mounting portion 321) may be configured to be fitted into the lower end portion (opening end) of the second frame material 12.
  • the end wall 43 of the present embodiment connects the pair of first units 14 having the second frame member 12 and the pair of first units.
  • the second unit 15 is provided as a structural material.
  • the pair of first units 14 have the same structure.
  • the first unit 14 supports two second frame members 12, a plurality of connecting beams 13 provided in the lateral direction and connecting the second frame members 12, and a curtain, for example. And an auxiliary member 130 to which a wire, a fan (not shown) and the like are attached.
  • the first unit 14 includes the second frame member 12, the connecting beam 13, and the auxiliary member 130, which are preliminarily fixed in a factory, for example, by fixing brackets or welding, and delivered as a unit. Is done.
  • the second unit 15 includes a connecting beam 13 that connects a pair of first units 14 (second frame members 12) arranged in the horizontal direction and arranged in the horizontal direction, and an auxiliary member 130.
  • the second unit 15 is a unitized state in which the connecting beam 13 and the auxiliary member 130 are integrally fixed in advance, for example, by a fixing bracket or welding in a factory. Delivered in The first unit 14 and the second unit 15 are connected on site using an L-shaped fixing bracket 16.
  • a groove having a predetermined depth (for example, about 40 cm) is provided in a rectangular shape on the ground around the plant growing place 40 according to the outer shape of the support member 3.
  • a pair of 1st support frame member 31 and a pair of 2nd support frame member 32 are assembled, it forms in a rectangular shape, and it arrange
  • the lower end portion of the first frame member 11 is inserted into the first attachment portion 311 (hole), and the first frame member 11 is sequentially attached to the first support frame member 31.
  • the pair of first unit 14 and the second unit 15 that are unitized are connected using the fixing bracket 16.
  • each of the second frame members 12 is attached to the second attachment portion 321 of the second support frame member 32 in a state where the pair of first units 14 and the second unit 15 are connected. That is, the plurality of second frame members 12 are attached to the second attachment portion 321 in a state where they are connected by the connecting beam 13.
  • the support member 3 is filled with a groove and buried in the ground.
  • a plurality of covering materials 2 are secured so as to secure the strength by fixing the plurality of frame materials 1 to each other using a fixing bracket, a ridge, a reinforcing member (not shown), a connecting beam 17 and the like, and cover the plant growing place 40.
  • the frame body 1 is attached, and the house body 4 including the roof 41, the side wall 42, and the end wall 43 is configured. Note that the order of the installation steps may be appropriately changed.
  • the agricultural house of this embodiment includes the support member 3 embedded in the ground.
  • the support member 3 is provided with a plurality of first attachment portions 311 at predetermined intervals along the side wall 42 of the house body 4. And the lower end part of each 1st frame material 11 which comprises the side wall 42 is attached to this 1st attachment part 311.
  • FIG. 1st frame material 11 which comprises the side wall 42 is attached to this 1st attachment part 311.
  • the mounting position of the first frame material 11 is defined in advance, and the distance between the plurality of first frame materials 11 can be easily made constant without measuring the distance, thereby reducing the installation man-hours. be able to. Furthermore, since the lower end part of the 1st frame material 11 is attached to the support member 3, the depth by which the 1st frame material 11 is embedded can be made constant irrespective of the hardness of soil, The height of the roof 41 Can be made constant.
  • first frame member 11 may be divided and the upper ends may be connected to each other. That is, the first frame member 11 may be composed of two inverted J-shaped members. In this case, it is necessary to adjust the length of the first frame material 11 when the upper end portions of the first frame material 11 are connected to each other because the depth at which the first frame material 11 is buried is constant. Therefore, the number of man-hours can be reduced as compared with the case where the support member 3 is not provided.
  • each 1st frame material 11 is attached to the support member 3 which lay down in the ground, and was equipped with the retaining mechanism of the 1st frame material 11 as mentioned above ( (See FIGS. 3 to 5B).
  • the first frame member 11 is detached from the ground because it is dispersed to the support member 3 lying in the ground and buried.
  • the strength of the house body 4 is improved. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the first frame member 11 from coming off even when an upward force is applied by a strong wind, and to prevent the house body 4 from collapsing.
  • the support member 3 is provided with a plurality of second attachment portions 321 at predetermined positions along the end wall 43 of the house body 4. And the lower end part of the 2nd frame material 12 which comprises the end wall 43 is attached to this 2nd attachment part 321.
  • the mounting position of the second frame member 12 is defined in advance, and a plurality of second frame members 12 can be provided at predetermined positions without performing distance measurement, and the number of installation steps can be reduced. . Moreover, the depth by which the second frame material 12 is buried can be made constant regardless of the hardness of the soil.
  • the wife wall 43 includes a pair of first unit 14 and second unit 15 delivered as a unit as a structural material. Then, the second frame member 12 is attached to the second attachment portion 321 in a state where the pair of the first unit 14 and the second unit 15 are connected.
  • the end wall 43 is prefabricated and attached to the support member 3 in a state where the structural material is pre-assembled. Therefore, it is not necessary to attach the connecting beam 13 and the auxiliary member 130 at a high place, and the number of assembling steps can be reduced.
  • the positioned first frame material 11 and second frame material 12 are attached to the support member 3 formed in a predetermined dimension.
  • the size of the agricultural house is standardized, the variation in size by the installer is reduced, and the number of installation steps can be reduced.
  • the agricultural house according to the first embodiment includes a plurality of frame materials (1) that are set up around the plant growing place (40) and a plurality of frame materials that cover the growing place (40).
  • a plurality of first attachment portions (311) to which lower ends of the plurality of first frame members (11) constituting the sidewall (42) of the material (1) are attached are provided along the sidewall (42).
  • a support member (3) embedded in the ground is embedded in the ground.
  • the agricultural house of the 2nd form is a pair of 1st support frame members (31) in which a support member (3) is provided with a plurality of 1st attaching parts (311) in the 1st form, respectively.
  • the pair of first support frame members (31) are formed in a rectangular shape with a pair of second support frame members (32) that connect the ends of the pair of first support frame members (31).
  • the support member (3) is formed of a cylindrical member.
  • Each of the plurality of first attachment portions (311) is a hole (311) formed in the side surface of the support member (3), and the lower end portion of the corresponding first frame material (11) is inserted.
  • each of the plurality of first frame members (11) has a widened portion having a width dimension larger than the diameter of the column portion (111) at the lower end ( 112).
  • the hole (311) has a first hole (312) formed to have an opening size into which the widened portion (112) can be inserted, and the support portion (111) is smaller than the width of the widened portion (112).
  • the second hole (313) to be formed is formed in a continuous shape.
  • the wedge (314) is inserted into the first hole (312) in a state in which the support (111) of the first frame member (11) is fitted in the second hole (313).
  • the support member (3) has a plurality of second attachment portions (321) provided along the end wall (43). ).
  • the plurality of second attachment portions (321) are attached to lower ends of the plurality of second frame members (12) constituting the end wall (43) among the plurality of frame members (1).
  • the end wall (43) is provided with a plurality of second frame members (12) provided in the vertical direction and a plurality of second frames provided in the horizontal direction.
  • the plurality of second frame members (12) are attached to the plurality of second attachment portions (321) in a state of being connected by the connecting beam (13).

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Abstract

Provided is an agricultural house that enables a reduction in the assembly man hours, and enhanced strength. The present invention is provided with a plurality of frame members (1), a covering material (2), and a support member (3). The plurality of frame members (1) are stood around a plant cultivation facility (40) (agricultural field). The covering material (2) is mounted onto the plurality of frame members (1) so as to cover the cultivation facility (40) and, along with the plurality of frame members (1), constitutes a house body (4) provided with a roof (41), side walls (42), and a gable wall (43). Embedded in the ground, the support member (3) is provided with a plurality of first mounting sections (311) along the side walls (42), respective lower ends of a plurality of first frame members (11) that constitute the side walls (42) among the plurality of frame members (1) being mounted to the first mounting sections (311).

Description

農業用ハウスAgricultural house
 本発明は、一般に農業用ハウス、より詳細には植物の育成環境を形成する農業用ハウスに関するものである。 The present invention relates generally to an agricultural house, and more particularly to an agricultural house that forms a plant growth environment.
 従来、植物の育成環境を形成する農業用ハウスが提供されている(例えば日本国特許出願公開番号2010-252692参照)。この種の農業用ハウスは、地面に立てられた複数のフレーム材に被覆材が取り付けられることでハウス本体が構成されている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, agricultural houses that provide a plant-growing environment have been provided (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-252692). In this type of agricultural house, a house body is configured by attaching a covering material to a plurality of frame members standing on the ground.
 しかし、一般的に農業用ハウスは、土壌が柔らかい農業用地に建てられるので、地面に挿されているフレーム材が抜けやすい。そのため、ハウス本体の強度が低く、台風などの強風によって上方向の力が加わった際に、フレーム材が地面から抜ける可能性があるという問題があった。 However, since an agricultural house is generally built on an agricultural land with soft soil, the frame material inserted in the ground is easy to come off. For this reason, the strength of the house body is low, and there is a problem that the frame material may come off the ground when an upward force is applied by a strong wind such as a typhoon.
 さらに、設計図通りの位置にフレーム材を立てるためには距離測定などの手間がかかり、また、フレーム材同士の間隔にばらつきが発生するおそれもあった。また、同じ農業用地の中でも土壌の硬さにばらつきがあるため、フレーム材が地面に埋められる深さにばらつきが生じていた。すなわち、同一規格の複数のフレーム材を用いてハウスを形成すると、フレーム材ごとに地面に埋められる深さが異なるため、フレーム材ごとに地面からの高さ(地面からフレーム材の頂部までの距離)が異なってしまう可能性があった。そのため、フレーム材同士を組み合わせる際に、フレーム材の先端の切断などを行い長さ調節する必要があり、組み立て工数が増加するという問題があった。 Furthermore, it takes time to measure the distance to stand the frame material at the position according to the design drawing, and there is a possibility that the distance between the frame materials may vary. In addition, since the hardness of the soil varies among the same agricultural land, the depth at which the frame material is buried in the ground varies. In other words, when a house is formed using a plurality of frame materials of the same standard, the depth buried in the ground differs for each frame material, so the height from the ground (the distance from the ground to the top of the frame material) for each frame material ) Could be different. Therefore, when combining the frame materials, it is necessary to adjust the length by cutting the tips of the frame materials, resulting in an increase in the number of assembly steps.
 本発明は、上記事由に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、組み立て工数を削減し、強度を向上させることができる農業用ハウスを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above reasons, and an object of the present invention is to provide an agricultural house capable of reducing assembly man-hours and improving strength.
 本発明の農業用ハウスは、植物の育成場の周りに立てられる複数のフレーム材と、前記育成場を覆うように前記複数のフレーム材に取り付けられ、複数のフレーム材とともに屋根、側壁、妻壁を備えるハウス本体を構成する被覆材と、前記複数のフレーム材のうち前記側壁を構成する複数の第1のフレーム材それぞれの下端部が取り付けられる複数の第1の取付け部を前記側壁に沿って備え、地中に埋め込まれる支持部材とを備えることを特徴とする。 The agricultural house according to the present invention includes a plurality of frame materials that are set up around a plant growing place, and are attached to the plurality of frame materials so as to cover the growing place, together with the plurality of frame materials, a roof, a sidewall, and a wife wall. And a plurality of first attachment portions to which lower ends of each of the plurality of first frame members constituting the side wall among the plurality of frame members are attached along the side wall. And a support member embedded in the ground.
実施形態における農業用ハウスの概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the agricultural house in embodiment. 実施形態における支持部材の外観図である。It is an external view of the support member in an embodiment. 実施形態における第1の支持枠部材の一部拡大図である。It is a partial enlarged view of the 1st support frame member in an embodiment. 実施形態における第1の支持枠部材に第1のフレーム材が取り付けられた状態を示す外観図である。It is an external view which shows the state by which the 1st frame material was attached to the 1st support frame member in embodiment. 図5A,図5Bは、実施形態における支持部材に第1のフレーム材が取り付けられた状態を示す断面図である。5A and 5B are cross-sectional views illustrating a state in which the first frame member is attached to the support member in the embodiment. 実施形態における第1の支持枠部材が分割された状態を示す外観図である。It is an outline view showing the state where the 1st support frame member in an embodiment was divided. 実施形態における第2の支持枠部材に第2のフレーム材が取り付けられた状態を示す外観図である。It is an external view which shows the state by which the 2nd frame material was attached to the 2nd support frame member in embodiment. 実施形態における妻壁を構成するフレーム(骨格構造)が組み立てられた状態を示す外観図である。It is an external view which shows the state by which the flame | frame (skeleton structure) which comprises the wife wall in embodiment was assembled. 実施形態における第1のユニットと第2のユニットとが分割された状態を示す外観図である。It is an external view which shows the state by which the 1st unit and 2nd unit in embodiment were divided | segmented.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
 (実施形態)
 本実施形態は、植物の育成環境を形成する農業用ハウスであり、複数のフレーム材1と被覆材2と支持部材3とを備える(図1参照)。複数のフレーム材1は、植物の育成場40(圃場)の周りに立てられる。被覆材2は、育成場40を覆うように複数のフレーム材1に取り付けられ、複数のフレーム材1とともに屋根41、側壁42、妻壁43を備えるハウス本体4を構成する。支持部材3は、地中に埋め込まれ、側壁42に沿って設けられている複数の第1の取付け部311に、複数のフレーム材1のうち側壁42を構成する複数の第1のフレーム材11それぞれの下端部が取り付けられる。
(Embodiment)
The present embodiment is an agricultural house that forms a plant-growing environment, and includes a plurality of frame members 1, a covering member 2, and a support member 3 (see FIG. 1). The plurality of frame members 1 are set up around a plant growth field 40 (a farm field). The covering material 2 is attached to the plurality of frame materials 1 so as to cover the growing place 40, and constitutes the house body 4 including the roof 41, the side wall 42, and the end wall 43 together with the plurality of frame materials 1. The support member 3 is embedded in the ground, and the plurality of first attachment members 311 provided along the side wall 42 includes a plurality of first frame members 11 constituting the side wall 42 among the plurality of frame members 1. Each lower end is attached.
 本実施形態では、側壁42に沿って設けられた複数の第1の取付け部311を備える支持部材3に、第1のフレーム材11それぞれの下端部が取り付けられる。したがって、複数の第1のフレーム材11それぞれの位置決めがなされ、組み立て工数を削減することができる。さらに、複数の第1のフレーム材11は、地中に埋められた支持部材3に取り付けられるので抜けにくくなり、強度を向上させることができるという効果がある。 In the present embodiment, the lower end portions of the first frame members 11 are attached to the support member 3 including the plurality of first attachment portions 311 provided along the side wall 42. Therefore, each of the plurality of first frame members 11 is positioned, and the number of assembly steps can be reduced. Further, since the plurality of first frame members 11 are attached to the support member 3 buried in the ground, it is difficult to come out and the strength can be improved.
 以下に、本実施形態の農業用ハウスの構成について説明する。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the agricultural house of this embodiment will be described.
 図1に示すように、本実施形態の農業用ハウスは、地中に埋められた支持部材3を土台として、支持部材3上にハウス本体4が設けられる。ハウス本体4は、屋根41、一対の側壁42、および一対の妻壁43を備える。ハウス本体4は、複数のフレーム材1と、複数のフレーム材1に取り付けられる被覆材2とで構成される。すなわち、ハウス本体4は、例えば金属製パイプで構成されるフレーム材1を構造材として用いており、複数のフレーム材1の下端部が支持部材3に取り付けられる。そして、支持部材3上に組み立てられた複数のフレーム材1に、例えば合成樹脂フィルムなどの透光性を有する被覆材2が取り付けられることで、屋根41、側壁42、妻壁43を備えるハウス本体4が構成される。具体的には、ハウス本体4は、断面逆U字状に形成され、断面半円状の屋根41と、屋根41を支持し互いに対向する一対の側壁42と、側壁42に直交し互いに対向する一対の妻壁43とを一体に備える。 As shown in FIG. 1, the agricultural house of the present embodiment is provided with a house body 4 on the support member 3 with the support member 3 buried in the ground as a base. The house body 4 includes a roof 41, a pair of side walls 42, and a pair of end walls 43. The house body 4 includes a plurality of frame members 1 and a covering member 2 attached to the plurality of frame members 1. That is, the house body 4 uses, for example, a frame material 1 formed of a metal pipe as a structural material, and the lower ends of the plurality of frame materials 1 are attached to the support member 3. And the housing main body provided with the roof 41, the side wall 42, and the end wall 43 by attaching the covering material 2 which has translucency, such as a synthetic resin film, to the some frame material 1 assembled on the supporting member 3, for example. 4 is configured. Specifically, the house body 4 is formed in an inverted U-shaped cross section, a roof 41 having a semicircular cross section, a pair of side walls 42 that support the roof 41 and face each other, and orthogonal to the side walls 42 and face each other. A pair of wife walls 43 are integrally provided.
 ここで、ハウス本体4を構成する複数のフレーム材1のうち、側壁42および屋根41を構成するフレーム材を第1のフレーム材(例えばフープ)11、妻壁43を構成するフレーム材を第2のフレーム材12という。第1のフレーム材11は、円筒状部材で逆U字状に形成されており、1列に並べて立てられている。第2のフレーム材12は、強度が高い角筒状部材で形成されており、本実施形態では1つの妻壁43に4本の第2のフレーム材12を用いている。そして、第2のフレーム材12同士は、複数の連結梁13で連結されることで、妻壁43の強度を向上させている。 Here, among the plurality of frame materials 1 constituting the house body 4, the frame material constituting the side wall 42 and the roof 41 is the first frame material (for example, the hoop) 11, and the frame material constituting the end wall 43 is the second. This frame material 12 is called. The first frame member 11 is a cylindrical member, is formed in an inverted U shape, and stands in a row. The second frame member 12 is formed of a rectangular tube member having high strength, and in the present embodiment, four second frame members 12 are used for one end wall 43. The second frame members 12 are connected by a plurality of connecting beams 13 to improve the strength of the end wall 43.
 すなわち、ハウス本体4(屋根41、側壁42および妻壁43)を構成する複数のフレーム材1は、複数の第1のフレーム材11と、複数の第2のフレーム材12とを含む。複数の第1のフレーム材11が、一対の側壁42および屋根41の骨格構造を構成するのに用いられる。また複数(図1の例では4本)の第2のフレーム材12が、一つの妻壁43の骨格構造を構成するのに用いられる。 That is, the plurality of frame members 1 constituting the house body 4 (the roof 41, the side wall 42, and the end wall 43) include a plurality of first frame members 11 and a plurality of second frame members 12. A plurality of first frame members 11 are used to form a skeleton structure of the pair of side walls 42 and the roof 41. A plurality of (four in the example of FIG. 1) second frame members 12 are used to form a skeleton structure of one end wall 43.
 第1のフレーム材11は、例えば中空円筒状の金属製のパイプから形成される。図1に示すように、第1のフレーム材11は、逆U字状に湾曲している。複数の第1のフレーム材11は、同一の形状を有している。複数の第1のフレーム材11は、平面視矩形状の農業用ハウスの長手方向(側壁42の延長方向;後述の支持部材3の第1の支持枠部材31の長手方向)に沿って、1列に並べて配置される。 The first frame member 11 is formed of, for example, a hollow cylindrical metal pipe. As shown in FIG. 1, the first frame member 11 is curved in an inverted U shape. The plurality of first frame members 11 have the same shape. The plurality of first frame members 11 is 1 along the longitudinal direction of the agricultural house having a rectangular shape in plan view (extending direction of the side wall 42; longitudinal direction of the first support frame member 31 of the support member 3 described later). Arranged side by side.
 第2のフレーム材12は、例えば上下方向に長い中空角筒状の金属製部材である。上述のように、本実施形態の農業用ハウスでは、1つの妻壁43に対して4本の第2のフレーム材12が用いられる。第2フレーム材12の上端は、複数の第1のフレーム材11のうちで農業用ハウスの長手方向の端部に位置する第1のフレーム材11に、例えばビスやナットなどにより固定される。第2フレーム材12の下端は、後述の支持部材3の第2の支持枠部材32上に配置される。1つの妻壁43を構成する4本の第2のフレーム材12は、農業用ハウスの短手方向に沿って並んで配置されている。 The second frame member 12 is, for example, a hollow rectangular tube-shaped metal member that is long in the vertical direction. As described above, in the agricultural house of the present embodiment, the four second frame members 12 are used for one end wall 43. The upper end of the second frame member 12 is fixed to the first frame member 11 located at the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the agricultural house among the plurality of first frame members 11 with, for example, screws or nuts. The lower end of the second frame member 12 is disposed on a second support frame member 32 of the support member 3 described later. The four second frame members 12 constituting one end wall 43 are arranged side by side along the short direction of the agricultural house.
 また、本実施形態のハウス本体4は、複数の第1のフレーム材11を連結するための複数の連結梁17を備える。連結梁17は、並べて立てられた複数の第1のフレーム材11と交差するように、農業用ハウスの長手方向に延びている。連結梁17には、複数の第1のフレーム材11の中間部分が、適宜の方法によって(例えば固定金具やワイヤーなどによって)連結されている。複数の第1のフレーム材11を連結梁17と連結することによって、農業用ハウスの強度を向上させることができる。 Further, the house body 4 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of connecting beams 17 for connecting the plurality of first frame members 11. The connecting beam 17 extends in the longitudinal direction of the agricultural house so as to intersect with the plurality of first frame members 11 erected side by side. Intermediate portions of the plurality of first frame members 11 are connected to the connecting beam 17 by an appropriate method (for example, by a fixture or a wire). By connecting the plurality of first frame members 11 to the connecting beam 17, the strength of the agricultural house can be improved.
 次に、第1のフレーム材11、第2のフレーム材12が取り付けられる支持部材3の構造について説明する。図2に示すように、支持部材(支持枠)3は、矩形状の枠で形成されており、長手方向(図2における上下方向)の辺を構成する一対の第1の支持枠部材31と、短手方向(図2における左右方向)の辺を構成する一対の第2の支持枠部材32とで構成されている。 Next, the structure of the support member 3 to which the first frame material 11 and the second frame material 12 are attached will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the support member (support frame) 3 is formed of a rectangular frame, and a pair of first support frame members 31 that form sides in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction in FIG. 2). And a pair of second support frame members 32 that form sides in the short direction (left-right direction in FIG. 2).
 図3、図4、図5A、図5Bに示すように、第1の支持枠部材31は、角筒状部材で形成されており、一つの側面(上面)に第1のフレーム材11の下端部が取り付けられる第1の取付け部311が設けられている。第1の取付け部311は、第1の支持枠部材31の長手方向に沿って所定の間隔で複数設けられている。第1の取付け部311は、例えば、第1の支持枠部材31の長手方向に等間隔に設けられている。第1の取付け部311の数および第1の取付け部311間の間隔は、農業用ハウスの強度などを考慮して適宜決定される。第1の取付け部311は、第1のフレーム材11の下端部が挿入される孔であり、2つの孔(第1の孔312と第2の孔313)が連続した形状に形成されている。孔(311)は、第1のフレーム材11の4つの側面のうち、ハウス本体4側の側面(上面)に形成されている。ここで、第1のフレーム材11は、円筒状部材で形成されており、下端部に押し潰された拡幅部112を備える。拡幅部112は、幅の寸法L2が支柱部111の径の寸法L1よりも大きい(図5B参照)。すなわち、第1のフレーム材11は、逆U字状に湾曲し略均一な外径寸法L1を有する支柱部111と、支柱部111の両端部(両下端部)に設けられ支柱部111の径寸法L1よりも大きな幅寸法L2を有する拡幅部112と、から構成される。第1の孔312は、矩形状の開口で形成されており、拡幅部112が挿入可能な開口寸法L3(>L2)となるように設定されている。第2の孔313は、円形状の開口で形成されており、開口寸法L4が拡幅部112の幅寸法L2よりも小さく支柱部111の径L1よりもわずかに大きい寸法に設定されている。そして、第1のフレーム材11の拡幅部112が第1の孔312から挿入された後、第2の孔313側にスライドして第2の孔313に支柱部111が嵌められた状態で、第1の孔312に楔314が挿し込まれることで、第1の孔312が埋められる。これにより、第1のフレーム材11が第2の孔313から第1の孔312に向かって移動することを規制され、第1のフレーム材11に上方向の力が加えられても、拡幅部112が第2の孔313の縁に当たるので、第1のフレーム材11の抜け止めがなされる。このように、予め設けられた第1の取付け部311によって第1のフレーム材11が取り付けられる位置が決められており、さらに第1の支持枠部材31は、第1のフレーム材11の抜け止め機構も備えている。 As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, the first support frame member 31 is formed of a rectangular tube-shaped member, and the lower end of the first frame member 11 is formed on one side surface (upper surface). A first attachment portion 311 to which the portion is attached is provided. A plurality of first attachment portions 311 are provided at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the first support frame member 31. For example, the first attachment portions 311 are provided at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the first support frame member 31. The number of the first attachment portions 311 and the interval between the first attachment portions 311 are appropriately determined in consideration of the strength of the agricultural house. The first attachment portion 311 is a hole into which the lower end portion of the first frame material 11 is inserted, and two holes (a first hole 312 and a second hole 313) are formed in a continuous shape. . The hole (311) is formed on the side surface (upper surface) on the house main body 4 side among the four side surfaces of the first frame member 11. Here, the 1st frame material 11 is formed with the cylindrical member, and is provided with the wide part 112 crushed by the lower end part. In the widened portion 112, the width dimension L2 is larger than the diameter dimension L1 of the support 111 (see FIG. 5B). That is, the first frame member 11 is provided with a pillar portion 111 that is curved in an inverted U shape and has a substantially uniform outer diameter L1, and the diameter of the pillar portion 111 provided at both ends (both lower end portions) of the pillar portion 111. And a widened portion 112 having a width dimension L2 larger than the dimension L1. The first hole 312 is formed as a rectangular opening, and is set to have an opening dimension L3 (> L2) into which the widened portion 112 can be inserted. The second hole 313 is formed as a circular opening, and the opening dimension L4 is set to be smaller than the width dimension L2 of the widened portion 112 and slightly larger than the diameter L1 of the support column 111. Then, after the widened portion 112 of the first frame member 11 is inserted from the first hole 312, it slides to the second hole 313 side and the support 111 is fitted in the second hole 313. The first hole 312 is filled by inserting the wedge 314 into the first hole 312. As a result, the movement of the first frame member 11 from the second hole 313 toward the first hole 312 is restricted, and even if an upward force is applied to the first frame member 11, the widened portion. Since 112 hits the edge of the second hole 313, the first frame member 11 is prevented from coming off. As described above, the position where the first frame member 11 is attached is determined by the first attachment portion 311 provided in advance, and the first support frame member 31 further prevents the first frame member 11 from coming off. It also has a mechanism.
 なお、第1のフレーム材11は、第1の支持枠部材31に取り付けられる前の状態において、両端部間の間隔(両端部に設けられた拡幅部112間の間隔)が第2の支持枠部材32の長さ(農業用ハウスの短手方向の寸法)よりも大きくてもよい。すなわち、第1のフレーム材11は、一対の第1の支持枠部材31に取り付けられた状態で、両下端部が互いに離れる方向に付勢されていてもよい。 In the state before the first frame member 11 is attached to the first support frame member 31, the distance between both ends (the distance between the widened portions 112 provided at both ends) is the second support frame. It may be larger than the length of the member 32 (dimension in the short direction of the agricultural house). That is, the first frame member 11 may be urged in a direction in which both lower ends thereof are separated from each other in a state where the first frame member 11 is attached to the pair of first support frame members 31.
 言い換えれば、本実施形態では、複数のフレーム材1は、複数の第1のフレーム材11を含む。複数の第1のフレーム材11の各々は、逆U字状に湾曲した円筒状の支柱部111と、支柱部111の両端部に形成されており支柱部111の径の寸法L1よりも大きな幅寸法L2を有する拡幅部112と、から構成される。支持部材3は、互いに平行に配置される一対の第1の支持枠部材31を含む。一対の第1の支持枠部材31の各々には、複数の第1の取付部311として、複数の孔(311)が設けられている。各孔(311)は、矩形状の開口からなる第1の孔312と、円形状の開口からなる第2の孔313とが連続した形状に形成されている。各孔(311)は、第1の孔312が農業用ハウスの内側、第2の孔313が農業用ハウスの外側に位置するように、第1の支持枠部材31に設けられている。第1の孔312の長辺方向の寸法L3は、拡幅部112の幅寸法L2よりも大きい。第2の孔313の径L4は、支柱部111の径L1よりも大きく拡幅部112の幅寸法L2よりも小さい。複数の第1のフレーム材11の各々の両下端部は、その拡幅部112が第2の孔313の下方に位置するように、一対の第1の支持枠部材31の孔(311)にそれぞれ嵌め込まれる。第1の孔312には、楔314が挿し込まれる。 In other words, in the present embodiment, the plurality of frame members 1 include a plurality of first frame members 11. Each of the plurality of first frame members 11 has a cylindrical column part 111 that is curved in an inverted U shape, and is formed at both ends of the column part 111 and has a width that is greater than the dimension L1 of the diameter of the column part 111. And a widened portion 112 having a dimension L2. The support member 3 includes a pair of first support frame members 31 arranged in parallel to each other. Each of the pair of first support frame members 31 is provided with a plurality of holes (311) as a plurality of first attachment portions 311. Each hole (311) is formed in a shape in which a first hole 312 made of a rectangular opening and a second hole 313 made of a circular opening are continuous. Each hole (311) is provided in the first support frame member 31 such that the first hole 312 is located inside the agricultural house and the second hole 313 is located outside the agricultural house. A dimension L3 in the long side direction of the first hole 312 is larger than a width dimension L2 of the widened portion 112. The diameter L4 of the second hole 313 is larger than the diameter L1 of the column portion 111 and smaller than the width dimension L2 of the widened portion 112. Both lower ends of each of the plurality of first frame members 11 are respectively formed in the holes (311) of the pair of first support frame members 31 such that the widened portion 112 is positioned below the second hole 313. It is inserted. A wedge 314 is inserted into the first hole 312.
 また、図6に示すように、第1の支持枠部材31は、長手方向に複数分割されており、複数の分割部材310が複数の継手315によって連結されることで構成されている。分割部材310は、側面に上述した第1の取付け部311(孔)が形成された角筒状部材であり、継手315は、分割部材310の内部に嵌まり込む寸法に形成された角筒状部材で形成されている。また、分割部材310は、側面の端部に貫通孔316が形成されている。そして、継手315の側面と貫通孔316とが対向するように分割部材310の内部に継手315が入れられた状態で、貫通孔316にネジ317が取り付けられる。これにより、ネジ317が貫通孔316を介して継手315の側面を貫通し分割部材310と継手315とが結合される。そして、継手315の両端側に分割部材310が結合することで、2つの分割部材310が継手315を介して連結される。このように、第1の支持枠部材31は複数に分割された構成であるので、部材の配送が容易となる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the first support frame member 31 is divided into a plurality of parts in the longitudinal direction, and the plurality of divided members 310 are connected by a plurality of joints 315. The divided member 310 is a rectangular tube-shaped member in which the first mounting portion 311 (hole) described above is formed on the side surface, and the joint 315 is formed in a rectangular tube shape having a size that fits inside the divided member 310. It is formed with a member. In addition, the split member 310 has a through hole 316 formed at the end of the side surface. Then, a screw 317 is attached to the through hole 316 in a state where the joint 315 is placed inside the split member 310 so that the side surface of the joint 315 and the through hole 316 face each other. As a result, the screw 317 passes through the side surface of the joint 315 via the through hole 316, and the split member 310 and the joint 315 are coupled. Then, the split member 310 is coupled to both ends of the joint 315 so that the two split members 310 are connected via the joint 315. Thus, since the 1st support frame member 31 is the structure divided | segmented into plurality, delivery of a member becomes easy.
 すなわち、本実施形態では、第1の支持枠部材31は、複数の分割部材310と少なくとも一つの継手315とから構成される。分割部材310は、例えば、一方向に長い金属製の角筒である。各分割部材310には、少なくとも一つの第1の取付部311が設けられていてもよい。複数の分割部材310の長手方向の寸法は、互いに等しくてもよい。複数の分割部材310には、長手方向の同じ位置に、第1の取付け部311が設けられていてもよい。分割部材310の数は、農業用ハウスの長手方向の寸法などに応じて、適宜決定される。 That is, in the present embodiment, the first support frame member 31 includes a plurality of divided members 310 and at least one joint 315. The dividing member 310 is, for example, a metal square tube that is long in one direction. Each divided member 310 may be provided with at least one first attachment portion 311. The longitudinal dimension of the plurality of divided members 310 may be equal to each other. The plurality of divided members 310 may be provided with a first attachment portion 311 at the same position in the longitudinal direction. The number of division members 310 is appropriately determined according to the longitudinal dimension of the agricultural house.
 また、分割部材310は、例えば、第1の取付部311が設けられた側面と同一の面に設けられた貫通孔316を有する。本実施形態では、貫通孔316は、分割部材310の長手方向の両端に、2つずつ設けられている。継手315は、分割部材310よりも短く、分割部材310の内部に嵌まり込む寸法の金属製の角筒である。上述のように、2つの分割部材310の隣接する開口に、一つの継手315の両端をそれぞれ差し込み、各分割部材310と継手315とをネジ317で結合することで、2つの分割部材310が継手315を介して連結される。 Moreover, the division member 310 has the through-hole 316 provided in the same surface as the side surface in which the 1st attaching part 311 was provided, for example. In the present embodiment, two through holes 316 are provided at both ends of the dividing member 310 in the longitudinal direction. The joint 315 is a metal square tube that is shorter than the split member 310 and has a size that fits inside the split member 310. As described above, both ends of one joint 315 are respectively inserted into adjacent openings of the two divided members 310, and each divided member 310 and the joint 315 are coupled with the screw 317, so that the two divided members 310 are joined to each other. They are connected via 315.
 第2の支持枠部材32は、角筒状部材で形成されており、一対の第1の支持枠部材31における長手方向の端部同士を連結する(図2参照)。一対の第1の支持枠部材31は、互いに対向する側面における長手方向の端部に突起318が形成されている。すなわち、第1の支持枠部材31は、4つの側面のうちで第1の取付け部311が設けられた面と直交する一つの面に、突起318が形成されている。第2の支持枠部材32の端部(開口端)が、第1の支持枠部材31に形成された突起318に嵌め込まれることで、第1の支持枠部材31と第2の支持枠部材32との位置決めがなされる。また、第2の支持枠部材32は、一つの側面(上面)に第2のフレーム材12の下端部が取り付けられる複数の第2の取付け部321が、所定位置に設けられている。図7に示すように、第2の取付け部321は、第2の支持枠部材32の側面(上面)から突出した一対の突片322で構成されている。突片322は、例えば、第2の支持枠部材32の側面に溶接された矩形状の金属片や、第2の支持枠部材32の側面に取り付けられたL字状の金属片などにより、構成される。そして、第2のフレーム材12は、一対の突片322の間の位置で、下端面が第2の支持枠部材32の側面(上面)と対向するように立てられることで第2の支持枠部材32に取り付けられる。なお、第2のフレーム材12の側面と突片322とを、例えばボルトなどを用いて固定する構成であってもよい。また、第1の支持枠部材31と同様に、第2の支持枠部材32も複数に分割された構成であってもよい。このように、予め設けられた第2の取付け部321によって第2のフレーム材12が取り付けられる位置が決められている。なお、突起318の場合と同様に、突片322(第2の取付け部321)は、第2のフレーム材12の下端部(開口端)に嵌め込まれる構成であってもよい。 The second support frame member 32 is formed of a rectangular tubular member, and connects the ends in the longitudinal direction of the pair of first support frame members 31 (see FIG. 2). In the pair of first support frame members 31, protrusions 318 are formed at the end portions in the longitudinal direction on the side surfaces facing each other. That is, the first support frame member 31 has a projection 318 formed on one surface orthogonal to the surface on which the first mounting portion 311 is provided among the four side surfaces. The end portion (opening end) of the second support frame member 32 is fitted into a protrusion 318 formed on the first support frame member 31, whereby the first support frame member 31 and the second support frame member 32. And positioning. The second support frame member 32 is provided with a plurality of second attachment portions 321 to which a lower end portion of the second frame material 12 is attached to one side surface (upper surface) at a predetermined position. As shown in FIG. 7, the second mounting portion 321 includes a pair of projecting pieces 322 that project from the side surface (upper surface) of the second support frame member 32. The projecting piece 322 is configured by, for example, a rectangular metal piece welded to the side surface of the second support frame member 32, an L-shaped metal piece attached to the side surface of the second support frame member 32, or the like. Is done. The second frame member 12 is erected so that the lower end surface faces the side surface (upper surface) of the second support frame member 32 at a position between the pair of projecting pieces 322. It is attached to the member 32. In addition, the structure which fixes the side surface and the protrusion piece 322 of the 2nd frame material 12 using a volt | bolt etc. may be sufficient, for example. Similarly to the first support frame member 31, the second support frame member 32 may be divided into a plurality of parts. Thus, the position where the second frame member 12 is attached is determined by the second attachment portion 321 provided in advance. As in the case of the protrusion 318, the protruding piece 322 (second mounting portion 321) may be configured to be fitted into the lower end portion (opening end) of the second frame material 12.
 ここで、図8、図9に示すように、本実施形態の妻壁43は、上述した第2のフレーム材12を有する一対の第1のユニット14と、一対の第1のユニット同士を連結する第2のユニット15とを構造材として備えている。本実施形態では、一対の第1のユニット14は、互いに同一の構造を有している。 Here, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the end wall 43 of the present embodiment connects the pair of first units 14 having the second frame member 12 and the pair of first units. The second unit 15 is provided as a structural material. In the present embodiment, the pair of first units 14 have the same structure.
 図9に示すように、第1のユニット14は、2つの第2のフレーム材12と、横方向に設けられ第2のフレーム材12同士を連結する複数の連結梁13と、例えばカーテンを支持するワイヤー、ファン(図示なし)などが取り付けられる補助部材130とを備えている。第1のユニット14は、第2のフレーム材12と連結梁13と補助部材130とが、例えば工場で固定金具、溶接などで予め固定され一体に構成されており、ユニット化された状態で納入される。第2のユニット15は、横方向に設けられ横方向に並んだ一対の第1のユニット14(第2のフレーム材12)同士を連結する連結梁13と、補助部材130とを備えている。第1のユニット14と同様に、第2のユニット15は、連結梁13と補助部材130とが、例えば工場で固定金具、溶接などで予め固定され一体に構成されており、ユニット化された状態で納入される。そして、第1のユニット14と第2のユニット15とは、L字状の固定金具16を用いて現場で連結される。 As shown in FIG. 9, the first unit 14 supports two second frame members 12, a plurality of connecting beams 13 provided in the lateral direction and connecting the second frame members 12, and a curtain, for example. And an auxiliary member 130 to which a wire, a fan (not shown) and the like are attached. The first unit 14 includes the second frame member 12, the connecting beam 13, and the auxiliary member 130, which are preliminarily fixed in a factory, for example, by fixing brackets or welding, and delivered as a unit. Is done. The second unit 15 includes a connecting beam 13 that connects a pair of first units 14 (second frame members 12) arranged in the horizontal direction and arranged in the horizontal direction, and an auxiliary member 130. Similar to the first unit 14, the second unit 15 is a unitized state in which the connecting beam 13 and the auxiliary member 130 are integrally fixed in advance, for example, by a fixing bracket or welding in a factory. Delivered in The first unit 14 and the second unit 15 are connected on site using an L-shaped fixing bracket 16.
 次に、本実施形態の農業用ハウスの設置工程について説明する。 Next, the installation process of the agricultural house of this embodiment will be described.
 まず、支持部材3を地中に設置するために、植物の育成場40の周りの地面に所定の深さ(例えば40cm程度)の溝を、支持部材3の外形に合わせて矩形状に設ける。そして、一対の第1の支持枠部材31と一対の第2の支持枠部材32とを組み立てて矩形状に形成し、溝の底部に配置する。 First, in order to install the support member 3 in the ground, a groove having a predetermined depth (for example, about 40 cm) is provided in a rectangular shape on the ground around the plant growing place 40 according to the outer shape of the support member 3. And a pair of 1st support frame member 31 and a pair of 2nd support frame member 32 are assembled, it forms in a rectangular shape, and it arrange | positions in the bottom part of a groove | channel.
 次に、第1のフレーム材11の下端部を第1の取付け部311(孔)に挿入し、第1のフレーム材11を第1の支持枠部材31に順次取り付ける。次に、ユニット化された一対の第1のユニット14と第2のユニット15とを固定金具16を用いて連結する。そして、一対の第1のユニット14と第2のユニット15とが連結された状態で、第2のフレーム材12それぞれを第2の支持枠部材32の第2の取付け部321に取り付ける。すなわち、複数の第2のフレーム材12が連結梁13によって連結された状態で第2の取付け部321に取り付けられる。支持部材3は、第1のフレーム材11、第2のフレーム材12が取り付けられた後、溝が埋められ地中に埋め込まれる。 Next, the lower end portion of the first frame member 11 is inserted into the first attachment portion 311 (hole), and the first frame member 11 is sequentially attached to the first support frame member 31. Next, the pair of first unit 14 and the second unit 15 that are unitized are connected using the fixing bracket 16. Then, each of the second frame members 12 is attached to the second attachment portion 321 of the second support frame member 32 in a state where the pair of first units 14 and the second unit 15 are connected. That is, the plurality of second frame members 12 are attached to the second attachment portion 321 in a state where they are connected by the connecting beam 13. After the first frame material 11 and the second frame material 12 are attached, the support member 3 is filled with a groove and buried in the ground.
 そして、固定金具、棟、補強部材(図示なし)、連結梁17などを用いて複数のフレーム材1同士を固定して強度を確保し、植物の育成場40を覆うように被覆材2を複数のフレーム材1に取り付け、屋根41、側壁42、妻壁43を備えるハウス本体4を構成する。なお、上記の設置工程は、順序が適宜前後してもよい。 Then, a plurality of covering materials 2 are secured so as to secure the strength by fixing the plurality of frame materials 1 to each other using a fixing bracket, a ridge, a reinforcing member (not shown), a connecting beam 17 and the like, and cover the plant growing place 40. The frame body 1 is attached, and the house body 4 including the roof 41, the side wall 42, and the end wall 43 is configured. Note that the order of the installation steps may be appropriately changed.
 このように、本実施形態の農業用ハウスは、地中に埋め込まれた支持部材3を備えている。支持部材3は、ハウス本体4の側壁42に沿って複数の第1の取付け部311が所定間隔で設けられている。そして、この第1の取付け部311に、側壁42を構成する第1のフレーム材11それぞれの下端部が取り付けられる。 Thus, the agricultural house of this embodiment includes the support member 3 embedded in the ground. The support member 3 is provided with a plurality of first attachment portions 311 at predetermined intervals along the side wall 42 of the house body 4. And the lower end part of each 1st frame material 11 which comprises the side wall 42 is attached to this 1st attachment part 311. FIG.
 すなわち、第1のフレーム材11の取付位置が予め規定されており、距離測定を行うことなく、複数の第1のフレーム材11の間隔を容易に一定にすることができ、設置工数を削減することができる。さらに、第1のフレーム材11の下端部が支持部材3に取り付けられるので、土壌の硬さに関わらず第1のフレーム材11が埋められる深さも一定とすることができ、屋根41の高さを一定にすることができる。 That is, the mounting position of the first frame material 11 is defined in advance, and the distance between the plurality of first frame materials 11 can be easily made constant without measuring the distance, thereby reducing the installation man-hours. be able to. Furthermore, since the lower end part of the 1st frame material 11 is attached to the support member 3, the depth by which the 1st frame material 11 is embedded can be made constant irrespective of the hardness of soil, The height of the roof 41 Can be made constant.
 なお、第1のフレーム材11を分割し、上端部同士を連結するように構成してもよい。すなわち、第1のフレーム材11は、逆J字状の2つの部材から構成されていてもよい。この場合、第1のフレーム材11が埋められる深さが一定となることで、第1のフレーム材11の上端部同士を連結する際に、第1のフレーム材11の長さを調節する必要がなくなり、支持部材3がない場合に比べて工数を削減することができる。 It should be noted that the first frame member 11 may be divided and the upper ends may be connected to each other. That is, the first frame member 11 may be composed of two inverted J-shaped members. In this case, it is necessary to adjust the length of the first frame material 11 when the upper end portions of the first frame material 11 are connected to each other because the depth at which the first frame material 11 is buried is constant. Therefore, the number of man-hours can be reduced as compared with the case where the support member 3 is not provided.
 また、第1のフレーム材11それぞれの下端部は、地中に横たわって埋められた支持部材3に取り付けられており、上述したように第1のフレーム材11の抜け止め機構を備えている(図3~図5B参照)。 Moreover, the lower end part of each 1st frame material 11 is attached to the support member 3 which lay down in the ground, and was equipped with the retaining mechanism of the 1st frame material 11 as mentioned above ( (See FIGS. 3 to 5B).
 したがって、第1のフレーム材11に上方向の力が加えられた場合であっても、地中に横たわって埋められた支持部材3に分散されるので、第1のフレーム材11が地面から抜けにくくなり、ハウス本体4の強度が向上する。そのため、強風によって上方向の力が加わった際でも第1のフレーム材11が抜けることが防止され、ハウス本体4が崩れることを防止することができる。 Therefore, even when an upward force is applied to the first frame member 11, the first frame member 11 is detached from the ground because it is dispersed to the support member 3 lying in the ground and buried. The strength of the house body 4 is improved. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the first frame member 11 from coming off even when an upward force is applied by a strong wind, and to prevent the house body 4 from collapsing.
 さらに、支持部材3は、ハウス本体4の妻壁43に沿って複数の第2の取付け部321が所定位置に設けられている。そして、この第2の取付け部321に、妻壁43を構成する第2のフレーム材12の下端部が取り付けられる。 Further, the support member 3 is provided with a plurality of second attachment portions 321 at predetermined positions along the end wall 43 of the house body 4. And the lower end part of the 2nd frame material 12 which comprises the end wall 43 is attached to this 2nd attachment part 321. FIG.
 すなわち、第2のフレーム材12の取付位置が予め規定されており、距離測定を行うことなく、複数の第2のフレーム材12を所定位置に設けることができ、設置工数を削減することができる。また、土壌の硬さに関わらず第2のフレーム材12が埋められる深さを一定とすることができる。 That is, the mounting position of the second frame member 12 is defined in advance, and a plurality of second frame members 12 can be provided at predetermined positions without performing distance measurement, and the number of installation steps can be reduced. . Moreover, the depth by which the second frame material 12 is buried can be made constant regardless of the hardness of the soil.
 また、妻壁43は、ユニット化された状態で納入される一対の第1のユニット14と第2のユニット15とを構造材として備えている。そして、一対の第1のユニット14と第2のユニット15とが連結された状態で、第2のフレーム材12が第2の取付け部321に取り付けられる。 Further, the wife wall 43 includes a pair of first unit 14 and second unit 15 delivered as a unit as a structural material. Then, the second frame member 12 is attached to the second attachment portion 321 in a state where the pair of the first unit 14 and the second unit 15 are connected.
 すなわち、妻壁43は、プレハブ化(prefabrication)されており、構造材が予め組み立てられた状態で支持部材3に取り付けられる。したがって、高所で連結梁13、補助部材130を取り付ける必要がなく、組み立て工数を削減することができる。 That is, the end wall 43 is prefabricated and attached to the support member 3 in a state where the structural material is pre-assembled. Therefore, it is not necessary to attach the connecting beam 13 and the auxiliary member 130 at a high place, and the number of assembling steps can be reduced.
 このように、本実施形態の農業用ハウスは、所定寸法に形成された支持部材3に、位置決めされた第1のフレーム材11、第2のフレーム材12が取り付けられる。 Thus, in the agricultural house of the present embodiment, the positioned first frame material 11 and second frame material 12 are attached to the support member 3 formed in a predetermined dimension.
 したがって、農業用ハウスのサイズが規格化され、設置者によるサイズのばらつきが低減し、設置工数も削減することができる。 Therefore, the size of the agricultural house is standardized, the variation in size by the installer is reduced, and the number of installation steps can be reduced.
 以上説明したように、第1の形態の農業用ハウスは、植物の育成場(40)の周りに立てられる複数のフレーム材(1)と、育成場(40)を覆うように複数のフレーム材(1)に取り付けられ、複数のフレーム材(1)とともに屋根(41)、側壁(42)、妻壁(43)を備えるハウス本体(4)を構成する被覆材(2)と、複数のフレーム材(1)のうち側壁(42)を構成する複数の第1のフレーム材(11)それぞれの下端部が取り付けられる複数の第1の取付け部(311)を側壁(42)に沿って備え、地中に埋め込まれる支持部材(3)とを備える。 As described above, the agricultural house according to the first embodiment includes a plurality of frame materials (1) that are set up around the plant growing place (40) and a plurality of frame materials that cover the growing place (40). A covering material (2) which is attached to (1) and constitutes a house body (4) including a roof (41), a side wall (42) and a wife wall (43) together with a plurality of frame materials (1), and a plurality of frames A plurality of first attachment portions (311) to which lower ends of the plurality of first frame members (11) constituting the sidewall (42) of the material (1) are attached are provided along the sidewall (42). And a support member (3) embedded in the ground.
 第2の形態の農業用ハウスは、第1の形態において、支持部材(3)は、複数の第1の取付け部(311)がそれぞれ設けられる一対の第1の支持枠部材(31)と、一対の第1の支持枠部材(31)の端部同士を連結する一対の第2の支持枠部材(32)とで矩形状に形成される。 The agricultural house of the 2nd form is a pair of 1st support frame members (31) in which a support member (3) is provided with a plurality of 1st attaching parts (311) in the 1st form, respectively. The pair of first support frame members (31) are formed in a rectangular shape with a pair of second support frame members (32) that connect the ends of the pair of first support frame members (31).
 第3の形態の農業用ハウスは、第1又は第2の形態において、支持部材(3)は、筒状部材で形成される。複数の第1の取付け部(311)の各々は、支持部材(3)の側面に形成された孔(311)であり、対応する第1のフレーム材(11)の下端部が挿入される。 In the agricultural house of the third form, in the first or second form, the support member (3) is formed of a cylindrical member. Each of the plurality of first attachment portions (311) is a hole (311) formed in the side surface of the support member (3), and the lower end portion of the corresponding first frame material (11) is inserted.
 第4の形態の農業用ハウスは、第3の形態において、複数の第1のフレーム材(11)の各々は、下端部に支柱部(111)の径よりも幅の寸法が大きい拡幅部(112)を備える。孔(311)は、拡幅部(112)が挿入可能な開口寸法に形成される第1の孔(312)と、拡幅部(112)の幅よりも開口寸法が小さく支柱部(111)が嵌められる第2の孔(313)とが連続した形状に形成される。第2の孔(313)に第1のフレーム材(11)の支柱部(111)が嵌められた状態で、第1の孔(312)に楔(314)が挿し込まれる。 In the third form of the agricultural house according to the fourth aspect, each of the plurality of first frame members (11) has a widened portion having a width dimension larger than the diameter of the column portion (111) at the lower end ( 112). The hole (311) has a first hole (312) formed to have an opening size into which the widened portion (112) can be inserted, and the support portion (111) is smaller than the width of the widened portion (112). The second hole (313) to be formed is formed in a continuous shape. The wedge (314) is inserted into the first hole (312) in a state in which the support (111) of the first frame member (11) is fitted in the second hole (313).
 第5の形態の農業用ハウスは、第1~第4のいずれかの形態において、支持部材(3)は、妻壁(43)に沿って設けられている複数の第2の取付け部(321)を備える。複数の第2の取付け部(321)は、複数のフレーム材(1)のうち妻壁(43)を構成する複数の第2のフレーム材(12)それぞれの下端部が取り付けられる。 In the agricultural house of the fifth form, in any one of the first to fourth forms, the support member (3) has a plurality of second attachment portions (321) provided along the end wall (43). ). The plurality of second attachment portions (321) are attached to lower ends of the plurality of second frame members (12) constituting the end wall (43) among the plurality of frame members (1).
 第6の形態の農業用ハウスは、第5の形態において、妻壁(43)は、上下方向に設けられる複数の第2のフレーム材(12)と、横方向に設けられ複数の第2のフレーム材(12)同士を連結する連結梁(13)とを備える。複数の第2のフレーム材(12)が連結梁(13)によって連結された状態で複数の第2の取付け部(321)に取り付けられる。 In the fifth form of the agricultural house according to the sixth aspect, the end wall (43) is provided with a plurality of second frame members (12) provided in the vertical direction and a plurality of second frames provided in the horizontal direction. A connecting beam (13) for connecting the frame members (12) to each other; The plurality of second frame members (12) are attached to the plurality of second attachment portions (321) in a state of being connected by the connecting beam (13).
 なお、上述した実施形態は本発明の一例である。このため、本発明は、上述の実施形態に限定されることはなく、この実施形態以外であっても、本発明に係る技術的思想を逸脱しない範囲であれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能であることはもちろんのことである。 The above-described embodiment is an example of the present invention. For this reason, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made according to design and the like as long as the technical idea according to the present invention is not deviated from this embodiment. Of course, it can be changed.

Claims (6)

  1.  植物の育成場の周りに立てられる複数のフレーム材と、
     前記育成場を覆うように前記複数のフレーム材に取り付けられ、前記複数のフレーム材とともに屋根、側壁、妻壁を備えるハウス本体を構成する被覆材と、
     前記複数のフレーム材のうち前記側壁を構成する複数の第1のフレーム材それぞれの下端部が取り付けられる複数の第1の取付け部を前記側壁に沿って備え、地中に埋め込まれる支持部材とを備える
     ことを特徴とする農業用ハウス。
    A plurality of frame materials that can be raised around the plant breeding ground;
    A covering material that is attached to the plurality of frame materials so as to cover the breeding ground, and that constitutes a house body including a roof, a side wall, and a wife wall together with the plurality of frame materials,
    A plurality of first attachment portions to which lower end portions of a plurality of first frame members constituting the side wall among the plurality of frame materials are attached along the side wall, and a support member embedded in the ground. An agricultural house characterized by comprising.
  2.  前記支持部材は、前記複数の第1の取付け部がそれぞれ設けられる一対の第1の支持枠部材と、前記一対の第1の支持枠部材の端部同士を連結する一対の第2の支持枠部材とで矩形状に形成される
     ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の農業用ハウス。
    The support member includes a pair of first support frame members each provided with the plurality of first attachment portions, and a pair of second support frames that connect ends of the pair of first support frame members. The agricultural house according to claim 1, wherein the agricultural house is formed in a rectangular shape with the member.
  3.  前記支持部材は、筒状部材で形成され、
     前記複数の第1の取付け部の各々は、前記支持部材の側面に形成された孔であり、対応する第1のフレーム材の下端部が挿入される
     ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の農業用ハウス。
    The support member is formed of a cylindrical member,
    Each of the plurality of first attachment portions is a hole formed in a side surface of the support member, and a corresponding lower end portion of the first frame material is inserted therein. Agricultural house.
  4.  前記複数の第1のフレーム材の各々は、下端部に支柱部の径よりも幅の寸法が大きい拡幅部を備え、
     前記孔は、前記拡幅部が挿入可能な開口寸法に形成される第1の孔と、前記拡幅部の幅よりも開口寸法が小さく前記支柱部が嵌められる第2の孔とが連続した形状に形成され、
     前記第2の孔に前記第1のフレーム材の前記支柱部が嵌められた状態で、前記第1の孔に楔が挿し込まれる
     ことを特徴とする請求項3記載の農業用ハウス。
    Each of the plurality of first frame members includes a widened portion having a width dimension larger than the diameter of the support column at the lower end portion,
    The hole has a shape in which a first hole formed so as to have an opening size into which the widened portion can be inserted and a second hole in which the opening size is smaller than the width of the widened portion and the column portion is fitted are continuous. Formed,
    4. The agricultural house according to claim 3, wherein a wedge is inserted into the first hole in a state in which the column portion of the first frame member is fitted into the second hole.
  5.  前記支持部材は、前記妻壁に沿って設けられている複数の第2の取付け部を備え、
     前記複数の第2の取付け部は、前記複数のフレーム材のうち前記妻壁を構成する複数の第2のフレーム材それぞれの下端部が取り付けられる
     ことを特徴とする請求項1~4のうちいずれか1項に記載の農業用ハウス。
    The support member includes a plurality of second attachment portions provided along the end wall,
    The lower end of each of the plurality of second frame members constituting the end wall among the plurality of frame members is attached to the plurality of second attachment portions. Agricultural house according to item 1.
  6.  前記妻壁は、上下方向に設けられる前記複数の第2のフレーム材と、横方向に設けられ前記複数の第2のフレーム材同士を連結する連結梁とを備え、前記複数の第2のフレーム材が前記連結梁によって連結された状態で前記複数の第2の取付け部に取り付けられる
     ことを特徴とする請求項5記載の農業用ハウス。
    The end wall includes the plurality of second frame members provided in a vertical direction and a connecting beam provided in a horizontal direction and connecting the plurality of second frame members to each other, and the plurality of second frames. The agricultural house according to claim 5, wherein a material is attached to the plurality of second attachment portions in a state of being connected by the connection beam.
PCT/JP2015/000036 2014-03-11 2015-01-07 Agricultural house WO2015136825A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210392823A1 (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-23 David Fortenbacher Mobile trellis, components for use with mobile trellises, and horticultural environments incorporating at least one mobile trellis

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4817048Y1 (en) * 1968-07-10 1973-05-16
JPS4916440U (en) * 1972-05-18 1974-02-12
JPH10178925A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-07 Fujipura Seiko Co Ltd Pipe house using resin wood for base material
JP2013169200A (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-02 Sankin B & G Kk Foundation structure of agricultural greenhouse, and construction method of the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4817048Y1 (en) * 1968-07-10 1973-05-16
JPS4916440U (en) * 1972-05-18 1974-02-12
JPH10178925A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-07 Fujipura Seiko Co Ltd Pipe house using resin wood for base material
JP2013169200A (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-02 Sankin B & G Kk Foundation structure of agricultural greenhouse, and construction method of the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210392823A1 (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-23 David Fortenbacher Mobile trellis, components for use with mobile trellises, and horticultural environments incorporating at least one mobile trellis

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