WO2015135126A1 - 太阳能瓦及太阳能瓦系统 - Google Patents

太阳能瓦及太阳能瓦系统 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015135126A1
WO2015135126A1 PCT/CN2014/073188 CN2014073188W WO2015135126A1 WO 2015135126 A1 WO2015135126 A1 WO 2015135126A1 CN 2014073188 W CN2014073188 W CN 2014073188W WO 2015135126 A1 WO2015135126 A1 WO 2015135126A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
solar
solar tile
metal frame
circular arc
arc portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/073188
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
龚蜀刚
Original Assignee
深圳市智碳有机农牧能源综合利用有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市智碳有机农牧能源综合利用有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市智碳有机农牧能源综合利用有限公司
Priority to DK14885662T priority Critical patent/DK3118387T3/da
Priority to PCT/CN2014/073188 priority patent/WO2015135126A1/zh
Priority to EP14885662.8A priority patent/EP3118387B1/en
Priority to ES14885662T priority patent/ES2759520T3/es
Priority to US15/125,113 priority patent/US20160380579A1/en
Priority to KR1020167025150A priority patent/KR102072885B1/ko
Priority to PL14885662T priority patent/PL3118387T3/pl
Priority to JP2016574311A priority patent/JP6367981B2/ja
Publication of WO2015135126A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015135126A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H02S20/25—Roof tile elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
    • E04D1/06—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of metal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10—Frame structures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of solar panel applications, and in particular relates to a solar tile and a solar tile system.
  • Solar tiles including solar panels and fixed substrates for supporting and fixing solar panels
  • solar tiles can be used for roofs to convert solar energy into electrical energy for users to use.
  • solar tiles are environmentally friendly. The advantages of energy saving will be more and more widely applied.
  • the solar tile When the solar tile is applied to the roof, it can not only serve as the "tile" function of the roof, but also convert the solar energy into the electric energy required by the user. Because the solar panel has a certain weight, the fixed substrate of the solar panel is fixed and supported. The requirements of the existing solar panel are not too high when the structural strength and load carrying capacity are met, thereby causing excessive pressure on the load-bearing substrate such as the roof, and there is a safety hazard, or the quality is satisfied.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a solar tile, which aims to solve the problem that the fixed base of the prior art solar tile is overweight, the bearing capacity is not strong, and the cost of the solar tile is too high.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is: a solar tile comprising a solar panel, a fixed base for supporting the solar panel, and a circuit module disposed on the fixed base, the fixed base comprising a metal frame, the metal The frame is coated on the inner rubber sheet, and the solar plate is fixedly stacked on the fixed substrate.
  • the metal frame includes a plurality of spaced and parallel beams and a plurality of spaced and parallel longitudinal beams connected to the beams.
  • each of the beams is vertically cross-connected with each of the longitudinal beams.
  • the beam includes a first circular arc portion and two first horizontal portions respectively extending horizontally at both edges of the first circular arc portion, and the first horizontal portions are the first circular arc portions
  • the central axis is symmetrically disposed with respect to the center line;
  • the longitudinal beam includes a second circular arc portion and two second horizontal portions respectively extending horizontally at both edges of the second circular arc portion, and the two second horizontal portions
  • the first horizontal portion of the cross member is disposed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the second circular arc portion as a center line, and the two first horizontal portions of the cross member are disposed opposite to each other and connected to each other.
  • the beam includes a horizontal section in the axial direction, a curved section for hooking provided at one end of the horizontal section, and a beam for the adjacent solar tile at the other end of the horizontal section.
  • the curved segments of the curved segments are hooked to each other.
  • the solar tile further includes a weather resistant coating covering the outer surface of the rubber sheet.
  • a hook for fixing the fixed base is provided on a side of the lower end of the fixed base opposite to the solar tile.
  • the circuit module includes a plug for outputting electrical energy provided on the fixed base.
  • the upper end of the fixed base body is provided with a mounting hole for mounting and fixing.
  • a solar tile system comprising a plurality of the above-mentioned solar tiles, and each of the solar tiles is hooked to each other.
  • the solar tile provided by the invention has a fixed base for fixing the solar tile, and comprises a metal frame and a rubber layer plate covering the metal frame. Since the metal frame is made of a metal material, the solar tile can provide sufficient support. Strength, and it is a frame structure, so it has good mutual restraint and pinning force inside, so it can withstand certain deformation, has good impact resistance and structural stability; since the fixed base body only includes metal frame and rubber layer board, Compared with the fixed base of the pure metal structure, the weight can be greatly reduced; further, since it is less used for the metal material and has a simple structure, the manufacturing cost is low.
  • the present invention also provides a solar tile system comprising a plurality of the above-mentioned solar tiles, and the solar tiles are hooked to each other.
  • the solar tile provided by the invention has light weight, good structural stability and good carrying capacity. The manufacturing cost is low, so the solar tile system provided by the invention has high cost performance.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective structural view of a solar tile provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective structural view of the metal frame of the solar tile of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a rear elevational view of the solar tile of Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 4.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a solar tile system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a solar tile 1 ′ includes a solar panel 1 , a fixed base 2 for supporting the solar panel 1 , and a circuit module disposed on the fixed base 2 .
  • the fixing base 2 includes a metal frame 21 and a rubber layer 22 covering the metal frame 21.
  • the metal frame 21 is a metal grid structure, and the rubber layer 22 can be rubber, ABS or the like.
  • the solar panel 1 is fixedly stacked on the fixed base 2, and specifically, the solar panel 1 can be fixed to the fixed base 2 by adhesive bonding.
  • the solar tile 1' provided by the utility model has a fixing base 2 for supporting and fixing the solar panel 1 and comprises a metal frame 21, so as to have better supporting strength, and the metal frame 21 is wrapped by the rubber layer board 22, compared with the board.
  • the pure metal support plate can greatly reduce the weight of the fixed base 2 and reduce the bearing pressure of the load-bearing base such as the roof.
  • the fixed base 2 is a frame structure
  • the frame structure has good mutual restraint and traction capability. It can be allowed to produce a certain deformation, so that its structural stability is also good, and it has good impact resistance. Further, since it has less material for metal materials and has a simple structure, the production cost is also low.
  • the metal frame 21 includes a plurality of spaced and parallel beams 211 and a plurality of spaced and spaced longitudinal beams 212 connected to the beams 211.
  • the beam 211 and the stringers 212 may be welded.
  • the connection is made by means of carbon structural steel (for example Q235 steel).
  • the beam 211 and the longitudinal beam 212 are staggered and connected to each other to form a supporting frame structure with good structural stability.
  • the material of the steel material can be greatly reduced and the weight can be reduced.
  • each of the beams 211 and the longitudinal beams 212 are vertically cross-connected, and the installation structure is simple, the manufacturing is convenient, and the production cost is reduced.
  • the beam 211 includes a first circular arc portion 2111 and two first horizontal portions 2112 horizontally extending from the two edges of the first circular arc portion 2111.
  • the first horizontal portions 2112 are first.
  • the central axis of the circular arc portion 2111 is symmetrically disposed as a center line;
  • the longitudinal beam 212 includes a second circular arc portion 2121 and two second horizontal portions 2122 extending horizontally from the two edges of the second circular arc portion 2121, respectively.
  • the horizontal portion 2122 is symmetrically disposed with the central axis of the second circular arc portion 2121 as a center line, and the two first horizontal portions 2112 of the beam 211 are disposed opposite to the two second horizontal portions 2122 of the longitudinal beam 212 and are connected to each other. Since the beam 211 and the longitudinal beam 212 both include a circular arc portion, the circular arc-shaped structural body has better structural stability and stronger supporting strength than the flat or bent structural body, and thus can be a solar tile 1 'providing a stable support, and for the convenience of the connection, the first circular portion 2111 of the beam 211 and the second circular portion 2121 of the longitudinal beam 212 are respectively folded and processed with a first horizontal portion 2112 and a second horizontal portion 2122.
  • the structure can increase the contact area and the welding area, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection of the beam 211 and the longitudinal beam 212, and ensuring that the metal frame 21 has sufficient support strength and structural stability.
  • the structure can greatly reduce the weight of the metal frame 21, thereby reducing the bearing pressure of the load-bearing substrate such as the roof.
  • the beam 211 includes a horizontal section 211a in the axial direction, a curved section 211b for hooking provided at one end of the horizontal section 211a, and the other end of the horizontal section 211a for
  • the curved section 211b of the beam 211 of the solar tile 1' adjacent thereto is hooked to the curved section 211c.
  • Each of the solar tiles 1' is hooked to each other by the curved section 211b of the beam 211 and the curved section 211c, thereby restraining each other.
  • the overall structure of the entire solar tile roof system can be enhanced. The stability.
  • the solar tile 1' further includes a weather-resistant coating 23 covering the outer surface of the rubber sheet 22.
  • the weather-resistant coating 23 may be coated with polyurea, and the polyurea has anti-corrosion, waterproof, and resistant properties. The characteristics such as grinding and the ability to adapt to the environment are strong, so that the service life of the fixed base body 2 can be improved.
  • a hook 24 for fixing the fixed base 2 is provided on a side of the lower end of the fixed base 2 opposite to the solar panel 1.
  • the setting of the hook 24 facilitates the attachment of the fixed base body 2 to the load-bearing base such as the roof, thereby facilitating the fixed installation of the solar tile 1'.
  • the circuit module includes a plug 31 for outputting electrical energy, which is disposed on the fixed base 2, and the plug 31 can be inserted into a socket provided on a load-bearing base such as a roof to output the electric energy converted by the solar tile 1'.
  • the upper end of the fixed base 2 is provided with a mounting hole 25 for mounting and fixing, and the fixing base 2 is fixedly mounted on a load-bearing base such as a roof, and specifically, a fixing member such as a screw or a rivet may be used for fixing.
  • the invention also provides a solar tile system, as shown in FIG. 7, comprising a plurality of the above-mentioned solar tiles 1', and each solar tile 1' is hooked to each other, thereby making the entire solar tile system more stable. Since the solar tile provided by the invention has light weight, good structural stability and bearing capacity, and low manufacturing cost, the solar tile system provided by the invention has high cost performance.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种太阳能瓦，其包括太阳能板、用于支撑所述太阳能板的固定基体及设于所述固定基体上的电路模块，所述固定基体包括金属框架以及将所述金属框架包覆于内的胶层板，所述太阳能板固定叠设于所述固定基体上。金属框架可为太阳能瓦提供足够的支撑强度，并且金属框架内部具有良好的相互约束及牵制力，因而具有良好的抗冲击性。由于固定基体只包括金属框架和胶层板，因而相比纯金属结构的固定基体，其重量可大大减轻，此外，由于其对金属材料用料少且结构简单，故其制造成本较低。

Description

太阳能瓦及太阳能瓦系统 技术领域
本发明属于太阳能板应用领域，尤其涉及一种太阳能瓦及太阳能瓦系统。
 背景技术
太阳能瓦，包括太阳能板及对太阳能板起支撑固定用的固定基体，太阳能瓦可用于屋顶将太阳能转化为电能供用户使用，随着全球能源日益损耗、环境污染日趋严重，太阳能瓦以其环保、节能的优势将越来越广泛地被应用。太阳能瓦应用于屋顶上时，其不仅可充当屋顶的“瓦片”功能，还可将太阳能转化为用户所需要的电能，由于太阳能板具有一定的重量，因而对太阳能板作支撑固定的固定基体的要求较高，然而，现有的太阳能板的固定基体其要么在满足结构强度及承载能力时，质量过大，从而对屋顶等承重基体造成过大压力，存在安全隐患，要么在满足质量较轻的要求时，但其结构强度及承载能力不够，而无法使得太阳能板被稳固地支撑固定，从而不能达到兼顾质量轻与结构强度高的效果，同时，由于现有的太阳能板的固定基体的结构设计缺陷，造成太阳能瓦的成本较高，从而限制了其被广泛地应用。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种太阳能瓦，旨在解决现有技术的太阳能瓦的固定基体质量过重、承载能力不强及太阳能瓦成本过高的问题。
 技术解决方案
本发明的技术方案是：一种太阳能瓦，包括太阳能板、用于支撑所述太阳能板的固定基体及设于所述固定基体上的电路模块，所述固定基体包括金属框架、将所述金属框架包覆于内的胶层板，所述太阳能板固定叠设于所述固定基体上。
具体地，所述金属框架包括间隔且平行的多个横梁及与各所述横梁连接的间隔且平行的多个纵梁。
更具体地，各所述横梁与各所述纵梁垂直交叉连接。
具体地，所述横梁包括第一圆弧部及于所述第一圆弧部的两边缘分别水平延伸设置的两第一水平部，两所述第一水平部以所述第一圆弧部的中轴线为中心线而对称设置；所述纵梁包括第二圆弧部及于所述第二圆弧部的两边缘分别水平延伸设置的两第二水平部，两所述第二水平部以所述第二圆弧部的中轴线为中心线而对称设置，所述横梁的两第一水平部与所述纵梁的两第二水平部相向设置并相互连接。
更具体地，所述横梁沿轴线方向上包括水平段、设于所述水平段一端的用于钩挂的弯曲段、设于所述水平段另一端的用于与相邻的太阳能瓦的横梁的弯曲段相互钩挂连接的曲线段。
具体地，所述太阳能瓦还包括覆于所述胶层板外表面的耐候涂层。
更具体地，所述固定基体的下端与所述太阳能瓦相对的侧面上设有用于固定所述固定基体的挂钩。
具体地，所述电路模块包括设于所述固定基体上的用于输出电能的插头。
更具体地，所述固定基体的上端设有安装固定用的安装孔。
一种太阳能瓦系统，包括多个上述的太阳能瓦，且各所述太阳能瓦之间相互挂钩连接。
 有益效果
本发明提供的太阳能瓦，其用于固定太阳能瓦的固定基体包括金属框架及将金属框架包覆在内的胶层板，由于金属框架由金属材料制成，故可为太阳能瓦提供足够的支撑强度，且其为框架结构，因而内部具有良好的相互约束及牵制力，故可承受一定的变形，具有良好的抗冲击性及结构稳定性；由于固定基体只包括金属框架及胶层板，因而相比纯金属结构的固定基体，其重量可大大减轻；进一步地，由于其对金属材料用料较少，且结构简单，故其制造成本较低。
本发明还提供了一种太阳能瓦系统，其包括多个上述的太阳能瓦，且各太阳能瓦之间相互钩挂连接，由于本发明提供的太阳能瓦质量较轻、结构稳定性及承载能力好、制造成本较低，故本发明提供的太阳能瓦系统其性价比较高。
 附图说明
图1是本发明实施例提供的太阳能瓦的立体结构图；
图2是图1的太阳能瓦的金属框架的立体结构图；
图3是图2的C部分的放大示意图；
图4是图1的太阳能瓦的后视图；
图5是图4的沿A-A方向的剖视图；
图6是图4的沿B-B方向的剖视图；
图7是本发明实施例提供的太阳能瓦系统的示意图。
 本发明的实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
如图1至图5所示，为本发明实施例提供的一种太阳能瓦1'，其包括太阳能板1、用于支撑太阳能板1的固定基体2及设于固定基体2上的电路模块（图未示），固定基体2包括金属框架21、将金属框架21包覆于内的胶层板22，具体地，金属框架21为金属网架结构，胶层板22可采用橡胶、ABS等胶料制成，太阳能板1固定叠设于固定基体2上，具体地，太阳能板1可采用粘接的方式固定于固定基体2上。本实用新型提供的太阳能瓦1'，其对太阳能板1作支撑固定用的固定基体2包括金属框架21，从而具有较好的支撑强度，金属框架21由胶层板22所包裹，相比板状的纯金属支撑板，其可大大减轻固定基体2的重量，减小屋顶等承重基体的承重压力，同时，由于固定基体2为框架结构，而框架结构内部具有良好的相互约束及牵引能力，可允许产生一定的形变，因而其结构稳定性亦较好，具有良好的抗冲击性，进一步地，由于其对金属材料的用料较少，结构简单，故生产成本也较低。
具体地，如图2所示，金属框架21包括间隔且平行的多个横梁211及与各横梁211连接的间隔且平行的多个纵梁212，横梁211与纵梁212之间可采用焊接的方式进行连接，其材料可采用碳素结构钢制成（例如Q235钢）。横梁211与纵梁212交错连接，相互牵引制约，从而形成结构稳定性好的支撑框架结构，同时，相比钢板支撑，其可大大减小钢材的用料，减轻重量。
进一步地，各横梁211与各纵梁212垂直交叉连接，此种设置结构简单，制造方便，有利于降低生产成本。
更具体地，请参见图3，横梁211包括第一圆弧部2111及于第一圆弧部2111的两边缘分别水平延伸设置的两第一水平部2112，两第一水平部2112以第一圆弧部2111的中轴线为中心线而对称设置；纵梁212包括第二圆弧部2121及于第二圆弧部2121的两边缘分别水平延伸设置的两第二水平部2122，两第二水平部2122以第二圆弧部2121的中轴线为中心线而对称设置，横梁211的两第一水平部2112与纵梁212的两第二水平部2122相向设置并相互连接。由于横梁211和纵梁212均包括有圆弧部，而圆弧形的结构体相比平板式或弯折式的结构体的结构稳定性更好，支撑强度更强，因而可为太阳能瓦1'提供稳固的支撑，而为了便于连接，于横梁211的第一圆弧部2111和纵梁212的第二圆弧部2121的边缘分别折叠加工有第一水平部2112、第二水平部2122，相比直接通过圆弧部的边缘焊接连接，此种结构可增大接触面积及焊接面积，从而保证横梁211和纵梁212连接的稳固性，保证金属框架21具有足够强的支撑强度及结构稳定性，同时，相比圆柱形的横梁和纵梁直接焊接的方式，此种结构可大大减小金属框架21的重量，从而减轻屋顶等承重基体的承重压力。
进一步地，如图2至图6所示，横梁211在轴线方向上包括水平段211a、设于水平段211a一端的用于钩挂的弯曲段211b、设于水平段211a另一端的用于与与之相邻的太阳能瓦1'的横梁211的弯曲段211b相互钩挂连接的曲线段211c。各太阳能瓦1'通过横梁211的弯曲段211b与曲线段211c的相互钩挂，从而相互牵制约束，当其装设于屋顶上构成太阳能瓦屋顶系统时，可以增强整个太阳能瓦屋顶系统的整体结构的稳固性。
具体地，如图4至6所示，太阳能瓦1'还包括覆于胶层板22外表面的耐候涂层23，耐候涂层23可采用聚脲涂层，聚脲具有防腐、防水、耐磨等特性，对环境的适应能力较强，从而可提高固定基体2的使用寿命。
进一步地，固定基体2的下端与太阳能板1相对的侧面上设有用于固定所述固定基体2的挂钩24。挂钩24的设置方便了固定基体2钩挂连接于屋顶等承重基体上，从而便于太阳能瓦1'的固定安装。
具体地，电路模块包括设于固定基体2上的用于输出电能的插头31，插头31可与设于屋顶等承重基体上的插座对插，从而将太阳能瓦1'所转换的电能输出。
进一步地，固定基体2的上端设有安装固定用的安装孔25，用于将固定基体2固定安装于屋顶等承重基体上，具体地，可采用螺丝、铆钉等锁紧件进行固定。
本发明还提供了一种太阳能瓦系统，如图7所示，包括多个上述的太阳能瓦1'，且各太阳能瓦1'之间相互钩挂连接，从而使得整个太阳能瓦系统更稳固。由于本发明提供的太阳能瓦质量较轻、结构稳定性及承载能力好、制造成本较低，故本发明提供的太阳能瓦系统其性价比较高。
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换或改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种太阳能瓦，其特征在于，包括太阳能板、用于支撑所述太阳能板的固定基体及设于所述固定基体上的电路模块，所述固定基体包括金属框架、将所述金属框架包覆于内的胶层板，所述太阳能板固定叠设于所述固定基体上。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的太阳能瓦，其特征在于，所述金属框架包括间隔且平行的多个横梁及与各所述横梁连接的间隔且平行的多个纵梁。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的太阳能瓦，其特征在于，各所述横梁与各所述纵梁垂直交叉连接。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的太阳能瓦，其特征在于，所述横梁包括第一圆弧部及于所述第一圆弧部的两边缘分别水平延伸设置的两第一水平部，两所述第一水平部以所述第一圆弧部的中轴线为中心线而对称设置；所述纵梁包括第二圆弧部及于所述第二圆弧部的两边缘分别水平延伸设置的两第二水平部，两所述第二水平部以所述第二圆弧部的中轴线为中心线而对称设置，所述横梁的两第一水平部与所述纵梁的两第二水平部相向设置并相互连接。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的太阳能瓦，其特征在于，所述横梁沿轴线方向上包括水平段、设于所述水平段一端的用于钩挂的弯曲段、设于所述水平段另一端的用于与相邻的太阳能瓦的横梁的弯曲段相互钩挂连接的曲线段。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的太阳能瓦，其特征在于，所述太阳能瓦还包括覆于所述胶层板外表面的耐候涂层。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的太阳能瓦，其特征在于，所述固定基体的下端与所述太阳能瓦相对的侧面上设有用于固定所述固定基体的挂钩。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的太阳能瓦，其特征在于，所述电路模块包括设于所述固定基体上的用于输出电能的插头。
  9. 如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的太阳能瓦，其特征在于，所述固定基体的上端设有安装固定用的安装孔。
  10. 一种太阳能瓦系统，其特征在于，包括多个如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的太阳能瓦，且各所述太阳能瓦之间相互挂钩连接。
PCT/CN2014/073188 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 太阳能瓦及太阳能瓦系统 WO2015135126A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK14885662T DK3118387T3 (da) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 Solcelletagsten og solcelletagstenssystem
PCT/CN2014/073188 WO2015135126A1 (zh) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 太阳能瓦及太阳能瓦系统
EP14885662.8A EP3118387B1 (en) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 Solar roof tile and solar roof tile system
ES14885662T ES2759520T3 (es) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 Teja de tejado solar y sistema de tejas de tejado solares
US15/125,113 US20160380579A1 (en) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 Solar tile and solar tile system
KR1020167025150A KR102072885B1 (ko) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 태양 에너지 기와 및 태양 에너지 기와 시스템
PL14885662T PL3118387T3 (pl) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 Płyta dachowa z ogniwami słonecznymi i układ płyt dachowych z ogniwami słonecznymi
JP2016574311A JP6367981B2 (ja) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 ソーラータイル及びソーラータイルシステム

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2014/073188 WO2015135126A1 (zh) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 太阳能瓦及太阳能瓦系统

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015135126A1 true WO2015135126A1 (zh) 2015-09-17

Family

ID=54070766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2014/073188 WO2015135126A1 (zh) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 太阳能瓦及太阳能瓦系统

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20160380579A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3118387B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP6367981B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR102072885B1 (zh)
DK (1) DK3118387T3 (zh)
ES (1) ES2759520T3 (zh)
PL (1) PL3118387T3 (zh)
WO (1) WO2015135126A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018212675A1 (ru) 2017-05-19 2018-11-22 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Термочерепица" Кровельная черепица с фотоэлементом

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10790777B2 (en) 2017-08-17 2020-09-29 Tesla, Inc. Flexible solar roofing modules
CN108538942A (zh) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-14 广东汉能薄膜太阳能有限公司 一种发电瓦的制作方法
CN109958235B (zh) * 2019-04-04 2021-01-12 湖南天欣科技股份有限公司 一种防漏陶瓷瓦及其制备方法
CN112064896A (zh) * 2020-07-21 2020-12-11 杭州金星铜世界装饰材料有限公司 一种焊接点隐藏式的屋面铜瓦

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1140835A (ja) * 1997-07-17 1999-02-12 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 太陽電池モジュール及び該太陽電池モジュールを設置した屋根
CN1427939A (zh) * 2000-04-04 2003-07-02 彼得·S·厄林 太阳电池板的框架系统
CN2851398Y (zh) * 2005-12-13 2006-12-27 陈柏恒 一种屋面瓦
CN103022193A (zh) * 2012-11-30 2013-04-03 合肥晶澳太阳能科技有限公司 一种光伏瓦
CN103206049A (zh) * 2012-01-13 2013-07-17 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 一种太阳能光伏屋瓦组件

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54120121U (zh) * 1978-02-07 1979-08-22
JP3019254U (ja) * 1995-03-06 1995-12-12 富雄 牛田 廃タイヤを使用した瓦
JP3552369B2 (ja) * 1995-10-25 2004-08-11 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 高剛性太陽電池モジュールの作製方法
JP3031862B2 (ja) * 1996-07-05 2000-04-10 協同組合ドット岡山 屋根材
JP2000226908A (ja) * 1999-02-08 2000-08-15 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 太陽電池付き屋根瓦及びその製造方法
JP2003074147A (ja) * 2001-09-03 2003-03-12 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 金属製屋根材
US20080149163A1 (en) * 2004-08-31 2008-06-26 Ron Gangemi System and method for mounting photovoltaic cells
US20090320088A1 (en) * 2005-05-23 2009-12-24 Jasvir Singh Gill Access enforcer
US7700398B2 (en) * 2005-08-05 2010-04-20 Infineon Technologies Ag Method for fabricating an integrated device comprising a structure with a solid electrolyte
US7509775B2 (en) * 2006-06-30 2009-03-31 Lumeta, Inc. Profile roof tile with integrated photovoltaic module
US20090205270A1 (en) * 2008-02-19 2009-08-20 Shaw Wayne E Structured Photovoltaic Roofing Elements, Systems and Kits
EP2288745A4 (en) * 2008-05-02 2013-01-02 Savin Roland R COATING COMPOSITIONS
FR2931932B1 (fr) * 2008-05-27 2010-08-27 Jean Claude Jeandeaud Dispositif de support de modules de recuperation d'energie solaire, unite de recuperation d'energie solaire et procede de montage de modules de recuperation d'energie solaire.
KR20100006837U (ko) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-06 권정길 건축 구조물 시공용 행거
CA2721221A1 (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-16 Certainteed Corporation Photovoltaic arrays, methods and kits therefor
EP2398059B1 (en) * 2010-06-18 2018-10-31 Grimme Roof with roof tile provided with solar cells
WO2012078491A1 (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-06-14 Solus Engineering, Llc Roof tiles and related systems
JP5607090B2 (ja) * 2012-02-23 2014-10-15 株式会社オーティス 屋根構造
CN102704632A (zh) * 2012-05-28 2012-10-03 合肥中南光电有限公司 用于建筑屋顶瓦片的单（多）晶硅太阳能电池组件
KR101371583B1 (ko) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-27 주식회사 페루프 광물질이 코팅된 금속 기와의 제조방법
US9428911B2 (en) * 2012-12-18 2016-08-30 The Florida International University Board Of Trustess Wind resistant concrete roof component and system and method for forming same
KR20140114541A (ko) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-29 주식회사 키미 태양광 기와 어셈블리

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1140835A (ja) * 1997-07-17 1999-02-12 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 太陽電池モジュール及び該太陽電池モジュールを設置した屋根
CN1427939A (zh) * 2000-04-04 2003-07-02 彼得·S·厄林 太阳电池板的框架系统
CN2851398Y (zh) * 2005-12-13 2006-12-27 陈柏恒 一种屋面瓦
CN103206049A (zh) * 2012-01-13 2013-07-17 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 一种太阳能光伏屋瓦组件
CN103022193A (zh) * 2012-11-30 2013-04-03 合肥晶澳太阳能科技有限公司 一种光伏瓦

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018212675A1 (ru) 2017-05-19 2018-11-22 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Термочерепица" Кровельная черепица с фотоэлементом

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6367981B2 (ja) 2018-08-01
EP3118387B1 (en) 2019-09-04
EP3118387A4 (en) 2017-11-01
KR102072885B1 (ko) 2020-02-03
PL3118387T3 (pl) 2020-02-28
JP2017508904A (ja) 2017-03-30
US20160380579A1 (en) 2016-12-29
DK3118387T3 (da) 2019-12-09
ES2759520T3 (es) 2020-05-11
KR20160132403A (ko) 2016-11-18
EP3118387A1 (en) 2017-01-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2015135126A1 (zh) 太阳能瓦及太阳能瓦系统
CN205657072U (zh) 加反光薄膜的太阳能光伏组件
CN102184989B (zh) 一种防火晶体硅光伏组件
CN103046701B (zh) 用于梯型彩钢瓦屋面的光伏支架结构
CN208251440U (zh) 一种光伏彩钢板及其光伏彩钢单元
CN102769049B (zh) 太阳能光伏组件屋顶安装系统
CN106549628A (zh) 太阳能瓦及太阳能瓦系统
CN210013393U (zh) 双扣合彩钢瓦夹具
CN201128971Y (zh) 一种不透气防水砼板及使用这种砼板的中空保温外墙板
CN110863617A (zh) 一种便于拼接的彩钢瓦
CN208939866U (zh) 应用于光伏钢铝结合支架的高强度次龙骨
CN201656844U (zh) 太阳能板支架主梁轨道间的固定装置
CN214337836U (zh) 一种阳台和屋顶用结构防水多功能太阳能光伏支架装置
CN206506471U (zh) 一种光伏组件稳固支撑结构
CN212249172U (zh) 一种便于安装的建筑模板
CN202031263U (zh) 平板式光伏瓦
CN216122291U (zh) 一种双层结构光伏支架
CN213394726U (zh) 一种新型太阳能灯
CN219227475U (zh) 一种光伏瓦的安装结构
CN218969663U (zh) 一种光伏发电地砖
CN220203170U (zh) 一种具有储能功能的预制墙板
CN207469867U (zh) 利于空间优化的超薄耗能支撑
CN220908928U (zh) 混凝土气楼屋顶光伏支架
CN219554867U (zh) 柔性光伏组件安装支架
CN203423652U (zh) 一种太阳能板紧固用侧压板

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14885662

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

REEP Request for entry into the european phase

Ref document number: 2014885662

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2014885662

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2016574311

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

Ref document number: 20167025150

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 15125113

Country of ref document: US

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE