WO2015133871A1 - Plateau pour plantes, pot pour plantes, et appareil pour plantes le comprenant - Google Patents

Plateau pour plantes, pot pour plantes, et appareil pour plantes le comprenant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015133871A1
WO2015133871A1 PCT/KR2015/002213 KR2015002213W WO2015133871A1 WO 2015133871 A1 WO2015133871 A1 WO 2015133871A1 KR 2015002213 W KR2015002213 W KR 2015002213W WO 2015133871 A1 WO2015133871 A1 WO 2015133871A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
port
tray
chamber
water
recording
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/002213
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김석우
우에다야스시
최정훈
홍성수
Original Assignee
(주)에코시티
한국산업기술대학교산학협력단
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)에코시티, 한국산업기술대학교산학협력단 filed Critical (주)에코시티
Priority claimed from KR1020150031692A external-priority patent/KR101738033B1/ko
Publication of WO2015133871A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015133871A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/006—Reservoirs, separate from plant-pots, dispensing directly into rooting medium
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0869—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having conduits for fluids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tray, a port used for greening, and a recording apparatus including the same.
  • a wall recording material panel (hereinafter, referred to as a prior art) composed of a rectangular panel 12 and a plurality of pockets 14 is shown. (See Fig. 1).
  • the panel 12 has a plurality of openings 16 spaced apart from each other, and a grid-shaped groove 18 communicating with the plurality of openings 16 is formed on the rear surface of the panel 12.
  • the plurality of pockets 14 are provided in front of the panel 12.
  • the plurality of pockets 14 each have a structure projecting forward with the lower portion of the opening 16 being wrapped.
  • Each pocket 14 is planted. When water is supplied from the back side of the panel 12, the supplied water is provided to the pocket 14 through the opening 16 in communication with the lattice groove 18.
  • An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a recording tray, a recording port, and a recording device including the same, which is more advantageous in terms of watering, vegetation, and construction.
  • a water supply disposed above the pot chamber has an opening into which a pot for planting a plant is inserted and a port chamber communicating with the opening to accommodate a port inserted into the opening.
  • a recording tray having a seal and having a drop portion provided in the port chamber by dropping the water supplied to the water supply chamber between the water supply chamber and the port chamber.
  • the tray for recording includes a tray body having an empty inner space and a partition for dividing the empty inner space of the tray body into an upper space and a lower space. May be the water supply chamber and the port chamber, respectively, and the opening may be provided in the front of the tray body, and the dripping portion may be provided in the partition.
  • the dripping part may have at least one first dripping hole penetrating through the partition to communicate the water supply chamber with the port chamber.
  • the first falling hole includes two horizontal slits spaced in the front-rear direction and formed in the left-right direction; It may be composed of a longitudinal slit connecting the two horizontal slits between the two horizontal slits.
  • An upper surface of the partition constituting the bottom of the water supply chamber may have an inclined surface inclined downward toward the first falling hole.
  • the lower surface of the partition constituting the ceiling of the port chamber may be provided with a first induction pipe connected to the first dripping hole to guide water from the first dripping hole to the side of the port accommodated in the port chamber.
  • the first induction pipe enters the inner space of the port through an open area of the port (opened by a porous structure of a floor or a wall), and the length of the first induction pipe is in contact with the vegetation medium accommodated in the inner space of the port. It can have
  • the first induction pipe may extend from the inlet to the outlet side.
  • the dripping portion may have second, third and fourth dripping holes penetrating through the partition to communicate the water supply chamber with the port chamber.
  • Two of the first falling holes are arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction, and the second falling holes are disposed between the first and second falling holes in the front and the rear, and the third falling holes are the first falling holes in the rear. It is disposed at a position spaced rearward from the, and two of the fourth falling hole may be arranged on the left and right of the second falling hole, respectively.
  • Third and fourth induction tubes may be provided.
  • At least one of the second and third guide pipes may have a length that enters the inner space of the port through an open area of the port and has an end contacting the vegetation medium accommodated in the inner space of the port.
  • the recording tray according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include at least one overflow pipe (overflow pipe) protruding upward from the partition in a state penetrating the partition.
  • the overflow pipe may include a primary overflow pipe connected to the second falling hole, a secondary overflow pipe connected to the third falling hole, and a third overflow tube connected to the fourth falling hole.
  • the position of the inlet of the secondary overflow pipe is higher than the inlet of the primary overflow pipe, the position of the inlet of the third overflow pipe may be higher than the inlet of the secondary overflow pipe.
  • the first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe are each provided with an inlet at an upper end of the primary overflow pipe and an upper end of the secondary overflow pipe, respectively, and an upper end of the primary overflow pipe and the secondary.
  • the upper end of the overflow tube may be formed to be inclined uphill toward the rear.
  • the frame member having a port inlet;
  • a bottom member disposed to face the frame member at intervals; It includes a plurality of connecting members constituting a port wall which is connected to each of the bottom member and the rim member in a state arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction between the bottom member and the rim member to enable the inflow and outflow of water.
  • a recording port may be provided.
  • the bottom member may be configured to have a porous structure.
  • the inner space defined by the edge member, the bottom member, and the plurality of connecting members is a vegetation chamber in which a vegetation medium is accommodated, and at least one of the plurality of connecting members is disposed in the vegetation chamber toward the vegetation chamber side. Convex portions may be provided to reduce the contact area with the vegetation medium accommodated.
  • a plurality of tray assembly having a plurality of trays connected to each other in the vertical direction, and continuously installed in one direction on the wall surface; Ports are respectively mounted to the tray, the plant is planted; A watering mechanism for supplying water to the plant planted in the pot, wherein each tray of the tray assembly is provided with an opening in which the port is inserted from the bottom side and communicates with the opening, A tray body having an open inner space; A partition partitioning an inner space of the tray body into a lower port chamber and an upper water supply chamber in communication with the opening; It is provided in the partition, and includes a falling down part for dropping the water supplied to the water supply chamber to provide to the port chamber, the watering mechanism is configured to supply water to each of the water supply chamber of the upper tray of the tray assembly, The water supplied to the water supply chamber of the uppermost tray may be provided with a recording device that is sequentially delivered to the tray located below the uppermost tray.
  • Each tray of the recording apparatus further includes a port insertion tube protruding obliquely upward from the edge of the opening, and the port is inserted into the opening so that the port inlet is upwardly inclined.
  • the port may be configured such that the port bottom and the port wall have a porous structure.
  • the frame member having the port inlet;
  • a bottom member constituting the pot bottom of the porous structure; It may include a plurality of connecting members connected to each of the bottom member and the rim member in a state arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction between the bottom member and the rim member to form a port wall of the porous structure.
  • the port of the recording device is such that when the port is inserted into the opening inclined so that the collecting space is formed in the lower portion of the inner space defined by the rim member, the bottom member and the plurality of connecting members the bottom of the port and the A collecting cover may be provided over a portion of the port wall to shield the hole forming the porous structure of the port bottom and the port wall.
  • the water collecting cover may include a bottom cover provided at the bottom of the port and a wall cover connected to the bottom cover and provided at the port wall, and the outer central portion of the bottom cover may radially drain from the center of the bottom of the port.
  • An additional may be provided.
  • a collecting groove portion may be provided at an inner central portion of the wall cover in a longitudinal direction of the port wall.
  • the recording apparatus may further include a stopper for limiting the insertion depth of the port through the opening.
  • the tray assembly may further include a tray cover coupled to an open upper portion of the uppermost tray to cover the water supply chamber.
  • the tray assembly further includes a drain cover coupled to an open lower portion of the lowermost tray, and the irrigation mechanism recovers water drained from the drain cover and supplies the water to the water supply chamber of the uppermost tray. Can be configured.
  • the pot for planting plants An opening in which the port is inserted from the bottom side, the port chamber communicating with the opening for receiving a port inserted in the opening, and a water supply chamber disposed above the port chamber, wherein the water supply chamber and the port are provided.
  • the port may be inclinedly inserted into the opening such that the port inlet faces upward, and the port may be provided with a recording apparatus configured such that the port bottom and the port wall have a porous structure.
  • a vegetation chamber in communication with the port inlet having a port inlet, and arranged in a row in a horizontal direction and a longitudinal direction;
  • a vegetation medium accommodated in each vegetation chamber and in which plants are planted;
  • a recording apparatus including a connecting means for binding and coupling the plurality of ports to each other may be provided.
  • each port has a plurality of engaging holes provided at intervals along the circumference of the port inlet, the connecting means, any one of the plurality of neighboring ports A plurality of hooks provided to be fitted into the plurality; It may include a connecting plate body for connecting the plurality of hooks to each other.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the prior art.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view showing a tray assembly and a watering mechanism of the greening apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling relationship between a tray and a port of the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the tray assembly of the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view illustrating the tray shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view illustrating the tray shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling relationship between adjacent trays of a recording apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating the drain cover illustrated in FIG. 4.
  • FIG 11 and 12 are perspective views showing ports of the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a sectional view of the port of the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention as seen from the front.
  • FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view showing a video recording apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a recording apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing the connecting means shown in FIG.
  • the tray and port for greening according to the present invention may be used for greening industries such as wall greening, roof greening, etc., but may be more suitable for wall greening.
  • the embodiment of the present invention looks at the center applied to the wall recording.
  • the wall surface may be an inner wall or an outer wall of a wall constituting a structure such as a building.
  • the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of tray assemblies 1, a plurality of vegetation modules 2 and a watering mechanism (3).
  • Each vegetation module 2 includes a port 2A and a vegetation medium 2B accommodated in the port 2A.
  • the plurality of tray assemblies 1 are installed on the wall ⁇ so as to be continuous in the horizontal direction.
  • Each tray assembly 1 includes a plurality of trays 1A, at least one tray adapter 1B, a tray cover 1C, and a drain cover 1D.
  • Each tray 1A includes a tray body 100 having an inner space of which upper and lower portions are opened, and a partition 200 that divides an empty inner space of the tray body 100 into an upper space and a lower space.
  • the tray 1A uses the partitioned upper space as the collection chamber 13 and the partitioned lower space as the port chamber 12.
  • the tray 1A is provided with an opening 11 communicating with the port chamber 12 on its front surface.
  • the port 2A is formed in the circumferential direction between the edge member 21 having the port inlet, the bottom member 22 disposed to face the edge member 21 at intervals, and the edge member 21 and the bottom member 22. It includes a plurality of connecting members 23 connected to both ends of the edge member 21 and the bottom member 22 in a state arranged at intervals along the.
  • the bottom member 22 constitutes a pot bottom.
  • the bottom member 22 is configured to have a porous structure free of inflow and outflow of water.
  • the plurality of connecting members 23 constitute a port wall having a porous structure free of inflow and outflow of water.
  • the port 2A has an inner space defined by the rim member 21, the bottom member 22, and the plurality of connection members 23 as a vegetation chamber.
  • Vegetation medium 2B in which plants are planted is accommodated in the vegetation chamber.
  • the vegetation medium 2B those already known may be applied.
  • the vegetation medium 2B it is preferable to apply the one having excellent water absorption and elasticity.
  • the port 2A is inserted into the opening 11 from the bottom side of the port.
  • the front of the tray 1A is provided with a port insertion tube 300 protruding obliquely upward from the edge of the opening 11 toward the front.
  • the port 2A enters along the port insertion pipe 300 so that most of the port wall is accommodated in the port chamber 12 and is inclinedly inserted into the opening 11 so that the port inlet faces upward. Of course, the port inlet is exposed to the outside.
  • Reference numeral 500 is a stopper for limiting the insertion depth of the port 2A through the opening 11, the stopper 500 is composed of a locking projection 510 and the locking groove 520.
  • the locking protrusion 510 is provided at the opening 11 side, and the locking groove 520 is provided to allow the locking protrusion 510 to be fitted to the port wall of the port 2A. Positions of the locking protrusion 510 and the locking groove 520 may be changed.
  • the partition 200 is provided with a dripping unit 400 for dropping the water supplied to the water supply chamber 13 and providing it to the port chamber 12.
  • the falling part 400 has first to fourth falling holes 410, 420, 430, and 440.
  • the first to fourth falling holes 410, 420, 430, and 440 pass through the partition 200 in the vertical direction to communicate the water supply chamber 13 and the port chamber 12. According to the plurality of falling holes 410, 420, 430, and 440, water can be continuously supplied to the port chamber 12 through the other falling holes even if any one falling hole is blocked by foreign matter or the like.
  • Two first falling holes 410 are provided.
  • the two first falling holes 410 are spaced apart from each other in the front and rear directions.
  • the second falling hole 420 is disposed between the front and rear two first falling holes 410.
  • the third falling hole 430 is disposed at a position spaced rearward from the rear first falling hole 410.
  • Two fourth falling holes 440 are provided and disposed at positions spaced apart from the second falling holes 420 to the left and the right, respectively.
  • the upper surface of the partition 200 constituting the bottom of the water supply chamber 13 has an inclined surface inclined downward toward the two first falling holes 410, so that the water supplied to the water supply chamber 13 has two first falling holes ( 410) side. According to this, since the water supplied to the water supply chamber 13 flows down the inclined surface along the inclined surface of the partition 200, the water supplied to the water supply chamber 13 is set at a higher speed than the horizontal surface. It may be guided to the first falling hole 410 side.
  • Each first falling hole 410 is composed of two horizontal slits 411 spaced in the front-rear direction and long in the left-right direction, and vertical slits 412 connecting the two horizontal slits 411 between the two horizontal slits 411. do.
  • the first falling hole 410 composed of the slits 411 and 412 can prevent foreign matter from being supplied to the port chamber 12 together with water, and can prevent the whole from being blocked by the foreign matter.
  • the lower surface of the partition 200 constituting the ceiling of the port chamber 12 extends from the first to fourth falling holes 410, 420, 430, and 440 toward the port 2A housed in the port chamber 12, respectively.
  • First to fourth induction pipes 415, 425, and 435 which guide water from the first to fourth falling holes 410, 420, 430, and 440 without being lost to the port 2A side accommodated in the port chamber 12. , 445 is connected.
  • the first induction pipe 415 connected to the first downfall hole 410 is formed in a shape in which the conduit extends from the inlet (upper) to the outlet (lower) side, so that water from the first downfalling hole 410 is formed. It is more smoothly guided to the side of the port 2A accommodated in the pot chamber 12 along the one induction pipe 415.
  • the shape of the pipe of the first falling hole 410 is extended toward the outlet side, even if foreign matter is introduced into the first induction pipe 415 with the water as it is along the pipeline of the first induction pipe 415 as it is. Since it is discharged, the pipeline of the first induction pipe 415 can be prevented from being blocked by foreign matter.
  • the conduits of the second to fourth induction pipes 425, 435, and 445 may be formed in a shape that extends toward the outlet side like the conduits of the first induction pipe 415.
  • the first to third induction pipes 415, 425, 435 enter the inner space of the port 2A through the open area of the port 2A (opening portion provided due to the porous structure on the port wall), and thus the lower end thereof is the exit side. It is in direct contact with the vegetation medium 2B accommodated in the port 2A and has a length for pressing the vegetation medium 2B. According to the pressing action of the first to third induction pipes 415, 425, 435 against the vegetation medium 2B, the vegetation medium 2B is pressed by the first to third induction pipes 415, 425, 435. As the compressed portion is compressed, water from the first to third induction pipes 415, 425 and 435 easily penetrates into the vegetation medium 2B.
  • Primary, secondary and tertiary overflow pipes 426, 436 and 446 extending from the second to fourth falling holes 420, 430 and 440 upwards on the upper surface of the partition 200 and having an inlet at an upper end thereof. Is connected.
  • the secondary overflow pipe 436 has a position H2 of the inlet higher than the position H1 of the inlet of the primary overflow pipe 426, and the tertiary overflow pipe 446 has a position H3 of the inlet. Is formed higher than the position H2 of the inlet of the secondary overflow pipe 436.
  • the drop order (the order of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th dripping holes) of the water supplied to the water supply chamber 13, the dropping position, etc. are determined.
  • the amount of falling water may be determined according to the sizes of the first to fourth falling holes 410, 420, 430, and 440.
  • the primary, secondary and tertiary overflow pipes 426, 436 and 446 discharge water when the height (water level) of the water supplied to the water supply chamber 13 exceeds the inlet height, so that the specific gravity is higher than that of water. The clogging phenomenon is minimized.
  • the upper end of the primary overflow tube 426 and the upper end of the secondary overflow tube 436 are inclined uphill toward the rear, so that the inlet of the primary overflow tube 426 and the secondary overflow tube 436 The entrance is inclined.
  • the fourth induction pipe 445 in which the outlet does not come into contact with the vegetation medium 2B has water in the first to third induction pipes 415, 425, and 435. 435 is passed at a high speed. Therefore, the fourth induction pipe 445 and the tertiary overflow pipe 446 communicating with the water are discharged when the height of the water supplied to the water supply chamber 13 exceeds the inlet height of the tertiary overflow pipe 446. It discharges quickly serves as a drain pipe to maintain the required amount of water for smooth supply without overflowing the water supply chamber (13).
  • the plurality of trays 1A of the tray assembly 1 are connected to each other in the vertical direction by the tray adapter 1B.
  • the tray adapter 1B is interposed between the upper tray 1A and the lower tray 1A, respectively.
  • the tray adapter 1B is fitted to the open lower end of the tray adapter 1B located on the upper side, and the lower end is fitted to the opened upper part of the tray adapter 1B located on the lower side, and the center part is opened up and down.
  • the tray assembly 1 when water is supplied to the water supply chamber 13 of the uppermost tray 1A, the supplied water is sequentially supplied to the tray 1A positioned below the uppermost tray 1A. Delivered.
  • the tray cover 1C is coupled to the open upper portion of the tray body 100 of the uppermost tray 1A and covers the water supply chamber 13 of the uppermost tray 1A so that the water supply chamber of the uppermost tray 1A ( Prevent foreign matter from entering 13).
  • the drain cover 1D is coupled to the open lower portion of the tray body 100 of the lowermost tray 1A.
  • the drain cover 1D has a drain pipe 102 protruding downward.
  • the mounting hole 14 is formed in the back surface of the tray body 100 of each tray 1A so that it may be located in the water supply chamber 13.
  • the tray assembly 1 may be installed on the wall by fixing means such as nails or anchor bolts by the mounting holes 14.
  • Fastening holes 15 are formed on the left and right sides of the tray body 100 of each tray 1A so as to be located in the water supply chamber 13 and face each other. Adjacent tray assemblies 1 may be fastened to each other using fastening means such as bolts and nuts by fastening holes 15.
  • At least one of the plurality of connecting members is provided with a convex portion 231 for reducing the contact area with the vegetation medium 2B accommodated in the vegetation chamber on the inner side facing the vegetation chamber side.
  • the convex portion 231 is formed in a curved surface.
  • a portion of the vegetation medium 2B that is in contact with the convex portion 231 is compressed by the convex portion 231 so that the contact area with the convex portion 231 is reduced, and thus, the vegetation medium 2B is provided.
  • a gap is generated between the convex portion 231 and the water supplied to the port 2A is absorbed into the vegetation medium 2B through the gap between the vegetation medium 2B and the convex portion 231.
  • the port 2A is provided with a hole for forming a porous structure of the port bottom and the port wall over the port bottom and a portion of the port wall so that the water collecting space 241 is formed at the lower portion of the vegetation chamber when the port 2A is inserted obliquely into the opening 11.
  • a water collecting cover 24 for shielding is provided. All of the water supplied to the port 2A is not drained, but is partially stored in the water collecting space 241.
  • the vegetation medium 2B absorbs the water stored in the water collecting space 241 and supplies the plant to the planted plant.
  • the collecting cover 24 includes a bottom cover provided at the bottom of the pot and a wall cover connected to the bottom cover and provided at the port wall.
  • the outer central portion of the bottom cover is provided with a drain groove 242 in a radial direction from the center of the bottom of the port.
  • the drain groove 242 guides the overflowing water from the collecting space 241 toward the bottom of the bottom of the pot and is accurately delivered to the lower tray 1A without being dispersed to the surroundings.
  • a water collecting groove 243 is provided in the longitudinal direction of the port wall.
  • the water collecting groove 243 allows the water collected in the water collecting space 241 to be concentrated on the central side of the water collecting space 241 without being distributed to the surroundings. According to this, the water provided to the port 2A can be further directed toward the center of the port 2A.
  • the drain groove 242 and the collecting groove 243 water can be used efficiently.
  • the watering mechanism 3 includes a water supply pipe 31, a distribution pipe 32 and a recovery pipe 33.
  • the water supply pipe 31 may be disposed between any two adjacent tray assemblies 1.
  • the distribution pipe 32 is connected to the water supply pipe 31, and supplies water from the water supply pipe 31 to the water supply chamber 13 of the uppermost tray 1A of each tray assembly 1, respectively.
  • the distribution pipe 32 may be arranged to pass between the uppermost tray 1A of the neighboring tray assembly 1 and the tray cover 1B.
  • the recovery pipe 33 is connected to the drain pipe 102 of each drain cover 1D.
  • the watering mechanism 3 may further include a water tank for storing the water recovered by the recovery pipe 33 and a pump for pumping the water stored in the water tank into the water supply pipe 31.
  • the water supply pipe 31 may further include a filter for filtering the water supplied.
  • the tray body 100 of each tray 1A is provided with a receiving groove 16 for the water supply pipe 31 in the vertical direction on the left side and the right side.
  • Receiving grooves 104, 103, and 105 for the water supply pipe 31 are provided in the vertical direction on the left and right sides of the tray adapter 1B, the tray cover 1C, and the drain cover 1D, respectively. Accordingly, the receiving passage for the water supply pipe 31 is provided between the adjacent two tray assemblies 1 by the receiving grooves 16, 104, 103, 105 for the water supply pipe 31 facing each other.
  • each tray body 100 of each tray 1A is provided with a support groove 17 for the distribution pipe 32 on the left and right sides of the upper end.
  • Support grooves 101 for distribution pipes 32 are provided on the left and right sides of the tray cover 1C to support the distribution pipes 32 in pairs with the support grooves 17 for the distribution pipes 32.
  • FIG. 15 shows a recording apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the recording apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention has a configuration in which the tray assembly 1 is excluded, in comparison with the first embodiment, in that all other configurations and effects are the same. Only the point that includes a first connection clip (4) for binding and modularizing the plurality of ports (2A) with each other is different.
  • the plurality of ports 2A are arranged to be continuous in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
  • the edge member 21 of each port 2A has a plurality of engaging holes 211 provided at intervals along the circumference of the port inlet.
  • the first connecting clip 4 includes a plurality of hooks 42 and a plurality of hooks 42 connecting the hooks 42 and the plurality of hooks 42 provided to be fitted into one of the engaging holes 211 of the plurality of neighboring ports 2A. (41).
  • four hooks 42 are provided so that one first connection clip 4 can bind four ports 2A, but at least five hooks 42 are provided.
  • the first connection clip 4 may bind five or more ports 2A.
  • the modular port 2A may be installed in such a manner that the bottom of the port is fixed to the wall.
  • a well-known thing can be used for a watering mechanism.
  • 16 and 17 show a recording apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the recording apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention has a first connection clip 4 with respect to the same configuration and operation effects as those of the second embodiment. Instead, only the point where the second connection clip 5 is applied is different.
  • the second connection clip 5 includes two hooks 51 facing each other, and a connecting plate body 52 connecting the two hooks 51 facing each other. That is, the third embodiment illustrates that the second connecting clip 5 can be used to bind the two ports 2A.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un plateau, un pot et une structure d'alimentation en eau. Le plateau comprend : un tube d'insertion de pot qui fait saillie, de façon à être incliné vers le haut, à partir du bord d'une ouverture qui est en communication avec une chambre de pot ; et une partie de libération d'eau pour acheminer l'eau à la chambre de pot à partir d'une partie d'alimentation en eau disposée au-dessus. Le pot comprend : une structure poreuse pour permettre l'écoulement d'eau à l'intérieur de ce dernier ; et un couvercle de collecte d'eau pour recevoir l'eau s'écoulant à l'intérieur de ce dernier, le pot entrant dans le tube d'insertion de pot à partir du côté inférieur et étant inséré dans l'ouverture du plateau à incliner de telle sorte qu'une entrée fait face au côté supérieur. La structure d'alimentation en eau utilise un tuyau de guidage s'étendant de la partie de libération d'eau, de telle sorte qu'une sortie entre en contact avec un milieu de culture de plantes logé dans le pot. En outre, la présente invention concerne un appareil pour plantes comprenant le plateau, le pot et la structure d'alimentation en eau.
PCT/KR2015/002213 2014-03-06 2015-03-06 Plateau pour plantes, pot pour plantes, et appareil pour plantes le comprenant WO2015133871A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20140026692 2014-03-06
KR10-2014-0026692 2014-03-06
KR1020150031692A KR101738033B1 (ko) 2014-03-06 2015-03-06 녹화용 트레이，녹화용 포트 및 이를 포함하는 녹화장치
KR10-2015-0031692 2015-03-06

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WO2015133871A1 true WO2015133871A1 (fr) 2015-09-11

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CN105493938A (zh) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-20 安庆师范学院 一种智能垂直绿化种植盒
ES2668792A1 (es) * 2018-03-01 2018-05-22 Optimus Garden Sl Módulo de jardinería vertical y unidad y sistema de jardinería vertical que lo incorpora
WO2018129892A1 (fr) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-19 深圳市大众金设施农业有限责任公司 Paroi végétalisée
CN113196980A (zh) * 2021-04-07 2021-08-03 中国中建设计集团有限公司 一种装配型墙体绿化装置及其施工方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105493938A (zh) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-20 安庆师范学院 一种智能垂直绿化种植盒
WO2018129892A1 (fr) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-19 深圳市大众金设施农业有限责任公司 Paroi végétalisée
ES2668792A1 (es) * 2018-03-01 2018-05-22 Optimus Garden Sl Módulo de jardinería vertical y unidad y sistema de jardinería vertical que lo incorpora
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CN113196980A (zh) * 2021-04-07 2021-08-03 中国中建设计集团有限公司 一种装配型墙体绿化装置及其施工方法

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