WO2015124562A1

WO2015124562A1 - Insert for a transport box

Info

Publication number: WO2015124562A1
Application number: PCT/EP2015/053308
Authority: WO
Inventors: Thomas Heese
Original assignee: W&K Metallverarbeitung Gmbh
Priority date: 2014-02-18
Filing date: 2015-02-17
Publication date: 2015-08-27
Also published as: EP3107815A1; DE102015102242A1; DE202014001386U1

Abstract

The invention relates to an insert (100) for a transport box, in particular a latticework box (200), which has an inwardly oriented collar (242) in an upper region. The insert (100) is distinguished in that it comprises at least two side parts (110, 120) and at least one partition element (130), arranged between the side parts (110, 120), and in that it is designed such that it is self-supporting and can be arranged in the transport box beneath the collar, at least in part, and such that it has a form fit in all spatial directions. The invention also relates to the form-fitting arrangement of such an insert (100) in a transport box.

Description

Insert for a transport box

The invention relates to an insert for a transport box, in particular a lattice box, wherein the transport box has an inwardly facing collar in an upper region. The invention further relates to an arrangement of a transport box and such an insert.

Transport boxes are used in European goods traffic for goods of all kinds in the exchange process. The dimensions of such transport boxes, which are designed in most cases as lattice boxes, are standardized. The transport boxes are stackable and designed so that they can be moved and stacked using industrial trucks. It is not always possible to organize loads for outward and return transport. Therefore, foldable variants are available, which reduce the space required for return transport without load or in the storage of transport boxes. The standardized transport or lattice boxes allow load securing according to the Highway Code.

The transport boxes have, in particular as a grid boxes, in terms of loading and removal disadvantages. Conventional transport boxes have an opening on the top of the box and must be loaded with cargo from above via this opening. A relief create marketable lattice boxes, which have one or two opening flaps on the box front, whose axis of rotation is usually arranged horizontally and halves the front of the box. Thus, a flap arranged in the lower half can be pivoted upwards and a flap arranged in the upper half can be pivoted downwards for opening.

A disadvantage of the known transport boxes that the cargo has to be lowered from above over the usually 970 mm high outer frame of the transport box. Although flaps on the front side allow access to individually secured components, they can not be satisfactory in the case of small parts, since they fall out of the transport box when a front flap is opened. in the

Case of a valve disposed in the upper region of the front flap, which allows, for example, an opening of the upper half of the box front, the transport space can be used only half, as at a higher load, the small parts or bulk cargo also fall out. To remedy this situation Therefore, small parts are also packed in boxes before they are loaded into the transport box, which undesirably causes additional costs. Even a surface-friendly transport of sensitive small parts previously required previous packaging measures that reduce the loading capacity of the transport box. Another disadvantage of transport boxes that can be loaded from the front of the box is that the load has to be pushed deep into the transport box, which lengthens the loading times and does not permit ergonomic, simple loading. Object of the present invention is to provide an insert for a transport box, which can be easily and safely spent in a transport box and fixes the above-mentioned disadvantages together with a conventional transport box. This object is achieved by an insert according to claim 1 and an arrangement according to claim 13, wherein advantageous embodiments of the dependent claims.

An inventive use of the type mentioned above is characterized in that it comprises at least two side parts and at least one arranged between the side panels separating element and is designed so that it is self-supporting and at least partially under the collar and in all directions in a form-fitting manner in the Transport box can be arranged. Such an insert makes it possible to structure the available internal volume of a transport box, for example by inserts mounted on the insert or by pull-out push elements, in particular drawers. Without such an application, structuring elements would have to be mounted directly on elements of the transport box. However, components of the transport box which are suitable in principle for attachment, for example their outer frame or side rails of a transport box designed as a lattice box, are not prepared for mounting the structuring elements. For example, they do not provide any mounting holes and usually also miss straight contact surfaces. A modification of the transport boxes is also usually not allowed, since the transport boxes are usually rented and must not be changed. Because the insert is self-supporting, it can accommodate the dividing trays or pull-out rails for the pusher elements, without having to be able to attach to the transport box itself. The insert itself also does not need to be fastened inside the transport box, since its shape and dimensions are adapted to the transport box in such a way that it is fixed in the transport box by positive locking. The use may well have game within the transport box, which can hardly be avoided due to manufacturing tolerances of the insert and the transport box. The term "positive fit" is to be understood that a removal of the insert from the transport box through the openings on its top or on its front is not possible, since upon movement of the insert in each direction results in a positive connection with the transport box.

In this case, the insert according to the invention makes use of the fact that the transport box has in its upper region an inwardly projecting collar. Characterized in that the insert is designed so that when used in the transport box necessarily at least sections of the insert are under the collar, the insert is set upwards. The collar is the typical construction of the

Transport box, in particular a grid box, owed, the frame is made at the top of at least on the sides and usually also on the back (opposite the front opening) of angle profiles. The angle profiles have two legs, one of which points inwards. The inwardly pointing legs form the collar and overlap the insert and put him so in the transport box.

In order to position the insert under said legs, the side parts of the insert can first be placed in the transport box and, as far as possible, pushed inside the transport box under the respective leg. Thereafter, the at least one separating element is brought between the side parts and mounted there. The side panels are kept at a distance and thus under the thighs. In an advantageous embodiment of the insert, the side parts each have at least two vertical support columns and transverse to these transverse profiles. More preferably, the separating element is frame-like formed from longitudinal and transverse profiles. Particularly preferably, a floor, in particular a grid floor, is inserted into the at least one frame-like separating element. In this case, the bottom can be connected by means of a securing anchor from above insoluble with the separating element. In a frame-like design, the separating element can serve in addition to the function of fixing the side parts by inserting a bottom for subdivision of the transport box, creating additional storage space for transported or stored parts is created. One in the upper rich arranged the transport box separating element with inlaid soil also secures the contents of the transport box against unauthorized access. In that case, an externally non-detachable ground anchor anchor is particularly advantageous.

In a further advantageous embodiment of the insert at least one extract is provided, which is in particular designed as a drawer. The extract is advantageously displaceably mounted on pull-out rails on the side parts and / or the separating elements. The drawer may be formed with a plate and / or lattice-like front wall, on which a handle is arranged or on which a handle bar is formed. Drawers, also called drawers, allow a convenient and selective loading and unloading of the transport box, especially for higher quality parts that can not or should not be stacked on top of each other.

In a further advantageous embodiment, a displaceable locking slide is provided with bolts, wherein the latch engage depending on the position of the locking slide in the extracts and set them against the side panels. Thus, an extract lock as transport and / or

Removal safeguard created. In this case, the locking slide can be operated manually and possibly with a lock, e.g. a padlock, to be secured. In a further advantageous embodiment, it is provided that the locking slide is moved by an at least partially extracted extract from an unlocking position into a locking position. In this way, a mutual pull-out barrier for the drawers is formed by means of the locking slide when the insert has at least two drawers. The displacement of the locking slide when pulling out an extension can, for example, be achieved by arranging on the extension a control bar with a run-on slope which interacts with the locking bar slide.

In a further advantageous embodiment, the insert is characterized by a flat, rectangular, preferably fixed separating element having a top and a bottom. An extension can be arranged below the underside or above the upper side on the separating element, the base area of the extract preferably being smaller than or equal to the base area of the separating element. In this case, the separating element can preferably be formed as a closed separating bottom or else have a lattice structure if the goods to be transported are so large that they are retained by the lattice structure. will be. Also possible are combinations of both variants of the separating floor as well as a foldable separating element, such as a truck tarpaulin. Preferably, a fixed separating element or a separating element composed of a plurality of plates, which can be disassembled and stowed in a space-saving manner, is used. The extract may have a surface tuned to the load, for example, a padding to protect the surface of sensitive parts or matching depressions that allow immediate fixation of individual cargo components. In a further preferred embodiment, the extract of the insert is designed as a drawer with a plate and / or lattice-like front wall. Likewise, the side walls and the rear wall of the drawer can be formed plate and / or lattice-shaped. Preferably, the front wall has at least one handle, which facilitates the extraction of the drawer. However, borrowers are also known per se drawers, which in the closed position have a catch against a spring which is released by pressure on the front wall for opening. Drawers designed as drawers are preferred because they provide the greatest flexibility in terms of loading of small parts. Of course, the use is not limited to an excerpt. Also, a plurality of extracts, all of which may be designed, in part or not as drawers, depending on the arrangement of the openings on the box front.

It is advantageous if the leading edge of the drawer or, in the case of a trained as a drawer drawer, the front wall and / or the front wall of the farthest point of the handle in the closed position of the drawer together with a to the front of the drawer or the front wall parallel rectangular side of the separating element is in a plane orthogonal to the bottom and parallel to the front wall or the front edge of the extension. This ensures that the drawer is secured in the fully retracted position by the closed flap or another closure on the front of the box.

A further preferred embodiment of the insert is characterized in that at least one holder is connected to the separating element, which has a protruding leg over the top and a protruding from the leg on the side facing away from the separating element retaining element. In the simplest case, leg and holding element form an L-shaped angle, wherein the leg is perpendicular to the top of the separating element. Advantageous It is when the holder terminates with a rectangular side of the separating element and on the opposite side of the rectangle also a holder is arranged. It is also possible to arrange a plurality of holders on the separating element or, for example, in each case two holders on mutually opposite rectangular sides of the separating element. Has proven a wide configuration of the leg of the holder. Preferably, a holder is arranged on each of opposite rectangular sides of the separating element, the leg of which extends over the entire width of the respective side of the rectangle. The legs can serve at the same time as a plate element for sealing a grid box. It is also possible to replace the legs with ropes or cables. It is also possible to dimension the length of the legs such that the holding element rests with the insert embedded in the transport box the edge of the opening on the box top. With two brackets arranged on opposite rectangular sides of the separating element, the insert can be easily and safely hooked into the transport box. It can then be a collar of the transport box under cross-fuser mounted on the insert to determine the use in the transport box by positive engagement.

In a further embodiment, a holding section which is arranged on the separating element protrudes under the underside of the separating element. In this case, the separating element preferably has two holding sections arranged on opposite rectangular sides of the separating element, each of which has a rail, wherein the pull-out is movably mounted between the rails. It is advantageous if the holding sections are dimensioned such that they end below the lowermost drawer. Thus, it is possible in this embodiment to dispense with the brackets for hanging in the transport box and hang up the insert with the lower edges of the holding portions of the box bottom. The insert can thus be placed in this variant in the transport box inside. Here again, a fixing element engaging under the collar of the transport box can be mounted on the insert in order to fix the insert by means of positive locking in the transport box.

Combinations of support and holding section are also possible, for example a holder arranged on a rectangular side of the separating element, the leg of which extends over the entire width of this rectangle side, and a holding section arranged on the opposite side of the rectangle, which ends below the lowermost drawer. Embodiments are preferred which have both a holder and a holding section on two opposite rectangular sides of the separating element. This allows in Advantageously, a support element to provide, which has both a holding portion and the legs of a holder. In this case, the support element can be manufactured in one piece. If such support elements are used on opposite rectangular sides of the separating element, then it is possible to hook the separating element into slots of the supporting element.

Standard lattice boxes weigh approximately 85 kg. Depending on the load lying on the pull-outs, pull-outs may cause the transport box to tilt due to the weight of the load and the leverage of an extracted drawer. Since this is undesirable, it is advantageous to make the weight distribution of the components of the insert so that the cumulative weight of the extracts is less than half the total weight of the insert. An inventive arrangement has such an insert and a

Transport box on and is characterized by the fact that the insert is positively fixed in the transport box. For this purpose, the insert can advantageously be arranged at least in sections under a collar formed in the upper region of the transport box. This results in the advantages described in connection with the use.

The arrangement of transport box and use then allows optimal utilization of the available space, if the base of the separating element is advantageously equal to or only slightly smaller than the free base of the box bottom.

The advantages of the insert are particularly noticeable when the transport boxes that accommodate the use, are designed as stackable lattice boxes. Because the grid boxes known per se can be stacked higher than, for example, europallets with attachment frame. Even in the stacked composite, the load can be simply and safely loaded or removed by means of the insert from the front of the box.

The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to embodiments by means of figures. The figures show:

1 shows a first embodiment of an insert for a transport box in an isometric view; Fig. 2, the insert of Fig. 1 with grid floors, inserted into a transport box

FIG. 3 shows the insert of FIG. 1 with grid bottoms, inserted in a transport box with closed flaps; FIG.

4 shows a second exemplary embodiment of an insert for a transport box in an exploded isometric view;

Fig. 5 the insert of Figure 4, partially equipped with drawers.

Fig. 6, the insert of Figure 4, fully loaded with drawers.

7a-d show detailed views of the insert from FIG. 4 in different locking states;

FIG. 8 shows the insert from FIG. 4 inserted in a transport box; FIG.

9 shows a further embodiment of an insert for a transport box in an isometric view;

FIG. 10 shows the insert from FIG. 9 inserted into a transport box; FIG.

Fig. 1 1 shows another embodiment of an insert for a Transportbo in an isometric view;

FIG. 12 shows the insert from FIG. 11 in a front view; FIG.

Fig. 13 is an isometric view of an empty transport box; and

FIG. 14 shows the insert from FIG. 11, inserted into the transport box from FIG. 13.

1 shows an isometric view of an insert 100 for a transport box (not shown in this figure), in particular a lattice box. The insert has two side parts 1 10,120, which are spaced from each other by present three separating elements 130.

The side parts 1 10 and 120 each comprise three support columns 1 1 1 and 121, which consist of U-shaped profiles in the illustrated embodiment. In the illustrated embodiment, two outer support columns 1 1 1, 121 provided, as well as reasons of stability, an additional average support column 1 1 1, 121, which can be optionally dispensed with in alternative embodiments, depending on the stability requirements. The support columns 1 1 1, 121 are connected to each other in the lower and central region by transverse profiles 1 12 and 122 respectively. In the upper region of the support columns, a transverse element connecting the support columns 11 1 and 121 is also present, which is here in the form of a continuous transverse profile 1 13 and 123, respectively. The individual elements of the side parts 1 10, 120 are each preferably made of optionally corresponding angled sheet metal parts which are welded together. For cost and stability reasons, a steel sheet is preferably used, which is subsequently painted for corrosion protection, powder-coated, galvanized or chromated. Alternatively, the use of aluminum or stainless steel as the material of the side parts 1 10, 120 is possible.

In the side part 120, a spacer angle 124 is arranged on one of the outer support columns 121 spaced over spacer sleeves. The outer support columns 121 of the side part 120 are spaced less far from each other than the corresponding outer support columns in the side part 1 10, so that including the spacer angle 124, a same width of the side parts 1 10, 120 is achieved. In the gap, which is formed between the front support column 121 and the spacer angle 124, a locking slide 125 is arranged, which has slots in the area of the spacer sleeves, so that it can be displaced vertically within certain limits. The function of the locking slide 125 will be explained in more detail below in connection with FIGS. 7a-7d. The separating elements 130 arranged between the side parts 110, 120 are frame-shaped in the exemplary embodiment shown and have respective longitudinal profiles 131 and transverse profiles 132. The cross sections 132 rest on the side parts 1 10, 120 and are each bolted to the support columns 1 1 1, 121. For this purpose, corresponding threaded bores are arranged in the support columns 1 1 1, 121. If the material thickness of the support columns 1 1 1, 121 permits, the thread can be formed directly in the material of the support columns 1 1 1, 121. If the material thickness of the support columns 1 1 1, 121 is not sufficient to cut a thread directly, a so-called thread can be formed. Alternatively, courage Be welded with appropriate internal thread in the support columns 121 or be pressed or riveted in holes in the form of press-fit or rivet nuts. In principle, it is also conceivable to provide only one bore in the supporting columns and to use separate nuts, but the assembly of the insert is simplified in the first-mentioned embodiments.

Instead of screwing the shelves 130 with the side parts 1 10, 120 may also be provided to insert the shelves by means of flared tabs and insertion openings with the side parts into each other, preferably to lock.

At least one separating element 130 is provided for an insert 100, but preferably two or more separating elements 130 are planned. The frame-shaped separating elements 130 are arranged so that they can each receive a bottom inserted from above. Along the transverse profiles 132, at least one, possibly also a plurality of through holes can be arranged, can be screwed into the fastening elements for inlaid soils. Furthermore, it can proceed that on the side parts 1 10, 120 are pre-mounted on the support strips for the separating element 130, preferably already firmly welded. The support strips facilitate the installation of the separating elements 130, since they can be placed for screwing on the support strips and do not have to be kept in the correct height for screwing. In addition, the load capacity of the separating elements 130 is increased. The load capacity of the separating elements 130 can also be increased if an additional support takes place along its longitudinal side. For example, in the middle between the side parts 1 10, 120, a comparably designed center part can be arranged, which carries the separating elements. The insert 100 has a length I in the assembled state in the direction of the longitudinal profiles 131, a depth t in the direction of the transverse profiles 1 12. 132 and the end bar 1 13 and a height h, in the direction of the support columns 1 1 1, 121 on. Length I, depth t and height h are dimensioned so that they make it possible to use insert 100 in a form-fitting manner in a transport box.

2 and 3 show the insert 100 of FIG. 1 used in a trans portbox, which is a commercial and standard grid box 200 for transport purposes in the illustrated embodiment. The grid box 200 has sides 210, a back 220 and a front 230. In the state of the lattice box 200 shown in FIG. 2, its front side 230 is open except for a web 234 extending approximately centrally with respect to the height, so that a front opening 231 is formed.

On the web 234 flaps 231, 232 are pivotally mounted, with which the front opening 231 can be closed. The lattice box 200 with closed flaps 231, 232 is shown in FIG. In order to load or unload the lattice box 200, the upper flap 231 can be pivoted downwards and the lower flap 232 can be pivoted upwards and optionally removed from the bridge 234 as well.

Towards the top 240, the mesh box 200 is initially, i. without the insert 100, open. At upper edges of the sides 210 and the back 220, a collar 242 is formed. The lattice box has a box bottom not visible in this figure, as well as feet 251, which allow underrun with a forklift fork. The feet 251 are arranged and spaced from each other so that a plurality of lattice boxes can be stacked on each other by placing the feet 251 of an upper lattice box on the collar 242 of a lower lattice box.

In order to insert the insert 100 into the lattice box 200, first the side parts 1 10, 120 are set in the lattice box 200 and pushed in the direction of the side 210 of the lattice box 200 under the collar 242. Thereafter, the partition members 130 between the side members 1 10 and 120 are brought and connected thereto, whereby the side parts 1 10 and 120 are spaced apart so that the composite insert 100 can not be removed upwards from the grid box 200, since the upper Querprofile 1 13, 123 of the side parts 1 10, 120 and also the voltage applied to the rear wall 220 longitudinal profile 131 of the upper separating element 130 is positioned below the collar 242.

In addition to the illustration in FIG. 1, in the insert 100 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, grid bottoms 140 are inserted into the three separating elements 130 and bolted to the transverse profiles 132 with securing anchors 141. The screw connection is made with carriage bolts inserted from above. The gland can only be solved if the interior of the Grid box 200 by opened or removed flaps 232, 233 is accessible.

A further exemplary embodiment of an insert 100 for a transport box is shown in FIGS. 4-8. This further embodiment provides a

Expansion level of the insert 100 shown in FIGS. 1-3 therefore represents the same reference numerals in FIGS. 4-8 and the other figures the same or equivalent elements as in Figs. 1 -3. With respect to the basic structure of the insert 100 of the second embodiment, reference is made to the description of the first embodiment. In Fig. 4, this basic structure is first shown again in the form of an exploded view. Fasteners such as screws are shown; other fasteners such as nuts and washers are not shown for reasons of clarity.

In addition to the elements already known from FIGS. 1 to 3, in the case of the insert 100 of the second exemplary embodiment, 10, 120 pull-out rails 150 are mounted on the side parts 11, preferably screwed. As already described in connection with the separating elements 130, threaded bores in the side parts 110, 120 are advantageously also already provided for the pull-out rails 150. These threaded holes can be made in different heights, so that there is a certain flexibility in the mounting position of the pull-out rails 150. Fastening methods other than screwing, e.g. Riveting, hooking and latching and also welding, in particular by a Punktverschweißung are conceivable.

5 shows the insert 100 in an assembled state, wherein a drawer 160 is used as an extract on the lower pair of pull-out rails 150.

Another drawer 160, which has a lower height compared to the already used drawer, is shown separately. The drawers 160 have side frames 161, a rear wall 162 and an front wall 163, also called front panel 163, on. Furthermore, a bottom 164 is inserted into the drawer 160. The floor 164 is presently designed as a grid floor to allow the use of the insert 100 outdoors the drainage of penetrated rainwater. In alternative embodiments, it is conceivable to use a closed bottom or a substantially use closed floor with few drainage holes. The floor may be, for example, a sheet or wooden floor in the case. Instead of a level floor, a specially shaped and adapted to be picked parts floor can be used, a so-called tray. Such a tray is preferably made of plastic in a deep drawing process.

The floor 164 may be fixedly mounted in the drawer 160. In alternative embodiments, it may be provided to form at the lower edge of the side frames 161, the rear wall 162 and possibly also the front panel 163 an inwardly facing shoulder on which the bottom 164 is only placed.

The side frames 161, the rear wall 162 and the front panel 163 are preferably made of a corresponding angled steel sheet and welded together, in particular spot-welded. Other connecting means, such as rivets, screws or latches, are also conceivable. On the front panel 163 is in the illustrated embodiment, over the entire width extending handle bar be formed, advantageously formed by appropriate bending of the material of the front panel 163. Alternatively, the drawer 160 may be made of plastic, possibly in one piece.

On the side frames 161, a further pull-out rail 151 is arranged on each side, with which the drawer 160 can be inserted into the pull-out rails 150. Both extension rails 150, 151 are advantageously also folded steel sheet elements. They each have a rolling bearing 152 mounted on a welded-on mandrel, which rolls on running surfaces of the respective other pull-out rail 150 or 151 and permits easy opening and closing of the drawers 160. As a rolling bearing 152, for example, ball bearings or roller bearings can be used. Instead of the rolling bearings 152 also sliding elements can be used, but the bearings 152 allow better usability even with larger loading of the drawers 160. In a drawer made of plastic, the further pull-out rail 151 may be integrally formed on the side of the drawer.

A higher load capacity of the drawers, which may be required especially in drawers made of plastic, can be achieved by a vertical central part is arranged as an additional supporting element between the side panels. The drawers are then each between a se- Part and arranged the middle part and insofar only about half as wide as shown in the present embodiment.

In Fig. 6, the insert 100 is fully equipped with a drawer 160 with greater height in the lower area and two drawers 160 with lower height in the upper area. By way of example, the uppermost of the drawers 160 is pulled out halfway. In the rear area of the drawers 160, stops 166 can be seen which cooperate with corresponding stops on the side part 120 in order to prevent the drawer 160 from being pulled too far. For example, it may be provided that the drawers 160 can be pulled out of the insert 100 only up to 50 or 75% of their depth so as not to overload the pull-out rails 150, 151 too much due to the resulting leverage and tilting of the transport box, in which the insert 100 is used to prevent.

Furthermore, the extension behavior of the drawers 160 is determined by the locking slide 125. The operation of the locking slide 125 is shown in more detail in Figs. 7a to 7d. These show the locking slide 125 in an unlocked position (Fig. 7a), a locked position in which all drawers 160 are locked (Fig. 7b) and a locked position in which a mutual pull-out barrier for the drawers 160 is provided (Fig. 7c and section thereof in FIG. 7d). The four FIGS. 7a-7d show the locking slide 125 from its rear side, these views being made possible by the fact that the outer support 121, along which the locking slide 125 is guided, is removed for the illustration of FIG.

In Fig. 7a, the locking slide 125 is shown in the unlocked position. As previously mentioned, the locking slide 125 is guided by means of spacers through slots 126. The illustrated position of the locking slide 125 is its basic position, which he alone by virtue of its weight and / or an additional spring 127, in the present case designed as a tension spring, occupies. The locking slide 125 has issued to the side latch 128, as well as from the front side accessible from the outside operating tab 129, which is only partially recognizable in the images of FIG. The actuating tab 129 is clearly visible in FIG. 6, for example. Fig. 7b shows the locking slide 125 pushed up in the locking position. The lock position is taken by manually raising the lock slider 125 on the operation tab 129 and holding and securing it in this position by a padlock. For this purpose, a bore is arranged in the actuating tab 129, which can receive the bracket of a padlock. A comparable tab is attached either to the support column 121 or the longitudinal profile 131 of the upper partition member 130. For ease of operation, the actuating tab 129 has an angled upper edge, which allows easier gripping when pushing up.

In the locking position engage the latch 128 of the locking slide 125 on the drawers 160 issued locking tabs 167. This engagement prevents withdrawal in this case all drawers 160th

In the illustrated embodiments of the insert 100 of the locking slide 125 is formed only at one, in this case the right side of the insert 100. It is understood that the left side part 1 10 may have a locking slide analogous to the locking slide 125. In this case, by using two padlocks, both sides of the drawer 160 could be secured against being pulled out.

A locking slide could basically also be formed elsewhere on the insert 100 or the drawers 160. The positioning at one of the front corners of the drawer 160 and the insert 100 offers the advantage that an actuation of the locking slide can be done directly by the user. When using a locking slide at one of the rear corners or longitudinal sides of the insert 100, a transmission mechanism would be needed for operation from the front to the back of the insert 100.

In addition to the locking of all drawers 160 in the form of a transport and / or theft protection, the locking slide 125 fulfills the functionality of a mutual pull-out stop for the drawers 160, which will be explained below with reference to FIGS. 7c and 7d. FIG. 7d is a detail view of FIG. 7c.

The drawers 160 have, above the further pull-out rail 151, a control bar 168 guided along the side frame 161. In the at least the area of which the control bar 168 has a run-on slope 169 extending obliquely forwards and downwards. If one of the drawers 160 - in the example shown, the upper drawer 160 - pulled out in the unlocked position of the locking slide 125, the control ridge 168 engages with the starting slope 169 under the corresponding latch 128 and raises this and thus the locking slide 125. Due to the position and length of the run-up slope 169, in the open (upper) drawer 160, its locking tab 167 is out of the range of the bolt 128. For all other drawers 160, however, raising the locking slider 125 causes the corresponding latch 128 to engage the respective locking tab 167 engages behind and prevents an excerpt of these drawers 160. In this way it is ensured that only one of the drawers 160 can be pulled out at the same time. Thus, a tipping over of the insert 100 or the transport box receiving it is prevented. As can be seen from FIG. 7 c, a run-on slope can also be formed at the rear end of the control bar 168.

This facilitates the insertion of a drawer 160 by sliding the latch 128 on the control rails 168.

Finally, FIG. 8 shows the insert 100 inserted into a transport box, in the present case again a grid box 200. The flaps 232 and 233 of the grid box 200 (see FIG. 3) are removed so that the drawers 160 can be pulled out. The loading volume of the lattice box 200 is easily accessible by pulling out the corresponding drawers 160. In the drawers 160, sensitive parts can be stored without having to stack them one above the other. Although the loading volume of the grid box 200 can be largely utilized, components can be removed individually. When the drawers 160 are closed, the upper grid floor 140 protects the contents, in particular of the upper drawer 160, against unauthorized removal. Since the drawers 160 are formed so that their front panels 163 are located behind the plane of the front flaps 232, 233, the flaps 232, 233 can be put on and closed for transport. With attached flaps 232, 233, the drawers 160 and in particular their front panels 163 are additionally protected. The equipment of the insert 100 with drawers 160 can be arbitrarily

Need done. FIGS. 9 and 10 show a further exemplary embodiment of an insert 100 once separately (FIG. 9) and once inserted into a grid box 200 (FIG. 10). In this insert 100, which in its basic structure corresponds to that of the embodiments described above, are two Drawers 160 smaller height arranged in the upper area. The lower portion of the insert 100 is free. By the lower flap 233 larger parts can be inserted into this lower area, whereas the

Drawers 160 in the upper area allow the inclusion of small parts.

In further alternative expansion stages of the insert 100, this can also be equipped with two drawers 160 with a large overall height or with four drawers 160 of the smaller overall height. In the figures 1 1 - 14 described below, finally, another embodiment of an insert 100 is reproduced for a transport box.

Fig. 1 1 shows the insert 100 obliquely from above with pulled out extract. In this embodiment, a leg 16 of a holder 1 15 together with a holding portion 128 forms a support element 1 14, which forms a one-piece side part. In two opposing support members 1 14, a separating element 130 is hooked. The drawer is designed as a drawer 160 and has two handles 164 on an front wall 163. Raised by a peripheral frame are rectangular sides of the separating element 130, which are formed from longitudinal and transverse profiles 131, 132. At the holding portion 128, a pull-out rail 151 is arranged for the school board 160. The holding member 1 17 is part of the holder 1 15 and 16 of the leg and is from the leg 1 16 on the side facing away from the partition member 130 from. Fig. 12 shows the insert 100 from the front. To recognize here are the pull-out rails 151 between which is designed as drawer 160 trained extract and of which only the front wall 163 can be seen here. Above the drawer (160 - Fig. 1 1), the separating element 130 is arranged with a top 133 and a bottom 134. Above the top 133, the holder 1 15 with the leg 1 16 and the holding member 1 17 on the rectangular side (132) is arranged. Below the bottom 134, the holding portions 128 are arranged with the pull-out rails 151 on the rectangular side (132).

13 shows a transport box designed as a lattice box 200 with an opening 241 on a box top 240 and with a front opening 231 closable by a flap 232 on a box front (front) 230 and a closed box bottom 250. The edge of the opening 241 of the box top 240 forms turn a collar. Fig. 14 shows an arrangement of the insert 100 and the grid box 200, wherein the flap 232 is opened and pulled out as a drawer 160 extract is pulled out. If the holding element 1 17 is positioned below the edge of the opening 241, the insert 100 is fixed in the lattice box 200 in a form-fitting manner, as indicated in connection with the above-described exemplary embodiments. In the illustration of FIG. 14, the holding element 1 17 rests on the edge of the opening 241 of the box top 240. A positive connection with the transport box is achieved in the case by a fixing element on the insert 100, which is positioned under the collar, ie the edge of the opening 241. The holding portions 128 rest on the box bottom 250.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

100 use

1 10,120 side panel

1 1 1 .121 Carrying column

1 12.122 cross section

1 13,123 upper cross section

124 distance angle

125 locking slide

126 slot

127 spring

128 bars

129 operating tab

130 separating element

131 longitudinal profile

132 cross section

133 upper side (of the separating element)

134 underside (of the separating element)

140 grid floor

141 anchor anchor

150 extension rail

151 further pull-out rail

152 Rolling bearings 160 Drawer

161 side frame

162 rear wall

163 front panel

164 handle

165 soil

166 stop

167 locking tab

168 control bar

169 starting slope 200 grid box

210 page

220 back side

230 front side

231 front opening

232 upper flap

233 lower flap

234 footbridge

240 box top

241 opening

242 collar

250 box bottom

251 feet

Claims

claims

1 . Insert (100) for a transport box, in particular a lattice box (200), which has an inwardly facing collar (242) in an upper area, characterized in that the insert (100) has at least two side parts (1 10, 120) and at least one between the side members (1 10, 120) arranged separating element (130) and is formed so that it is self-supporting and at least partially under the collar (242) and can be arranged in all spatial directions positively in the transport box.

2. insert (100) according to claim 1, wherein the side parts (1 10, 120) each have at least two vertical support columns (1 1 1, 121) and transverse to these transverse profiles (1 12, 1 13, 122, 123) ,

3. insert (100) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the at least one separating element (130) like a frame of longitudinal and transverse profiles (131, 132) is formed.

4. insert (100) according to claim 3, wherein in the at least one frame-like partition member (130) has a bottom, in particular a grid floor (140) is inserted.

5. insert (100) according to claim 4, wherein the bottom by means of a securing anchor (141) from above inextricably linked to the separating element (130).

6. insert (100) according to one of claims 1 to 5, comprising at least one extract, in particular a drawer (160).

7. insert (100) according to claim 6, wherein the extract via pull-out rails

(150, 151) is slidably mounted on the side parts (1 10, 120) and / or the separating elements (130).

8. insert (100) according to claim 6 or 7, comprising a displaceable locking slide (125) with bars (128) which engage depending on the position of the locking slide (125) in the extracts and these against the side parts (1 10, 120) set ,

9. insert (100) according to claim 8, wherein the locking slide (125) manually and / or by an at least partially pulled out of a

Unlocking position is verschiebar in a locked position.

10. insert (100) according to claim 9, wherein the pull on a control bar (168) with a run-on slope (169) is arranged, which cooperates with the latch (128) of the locking slide (125) to the locking slide (125) to move at least partially extracted extract from the unlocked position into the locking position.

1 1. Insert (100) according to one of claims 6 to 10, wherein the extract as

Drawer with a plate and / or lattice-like front wall (163) is formed.

12. insert (100) according to claim 1 1, wherein the front wall (163) has a handle (164).

13. Arrangement of an insert (100) according to one of claims 1 to 12 and a transport box, characterized in that the insert (100) is fixed in a form-fitting manner in the transport box.

14. Arrangement according to claim 13, wherein the transport box is designed as a stackable lattice box (200).

15. Arrangement according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the insert (100) at least

is arranged in sections under a formed in the upper region of the transport box collar (242).