WO2015114173A1 - Floating residential vessel - Google Patents

Floating residential vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015114173A1
WO2015114173A1 PCT/ES2014/000139 ES2014000139W WO2015114173A1 WO 2015114173 A1 WO2015114173 A1 WO 2015114173A1 ES 2014000139 W ES2014000139 W ES 2014000139W WO 2015114173 A1 WO2015114173 A1 WO 2015114173A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
floating
residential
pontoon
artefact
artifact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2014/000139
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
David Checa Martin
Original Assignee
Arnao Belando, Vicente
Martinez Saez, Antonio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arnao Belando, Vicente, Martinez Saez, Antonio filed Critical Arnao Belando, Vicente
Publication of WO2015114173A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015114173A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4426Stationary floating buildings for human use, e.g. floating dwellings or floating restaurants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation

Definitions

  • the invention refers to a Sotante artifact, ressdendai, which provides a series of innovative structural and constitutive features, which will be described in more detail below, which are a novelty within its field of application,
  • the object of the Invention focuses on an unpropelled floating artifact, and therefore does not fall through its own means through the sea, rivers, lake, or any other aquatic site in which however it is maintained afloat, which has the peculiarity of being designed strictly for the user or users to make a residential use! from!
  • the same preferably occupying a mooring point of a port or a marina, for which it has the necessary facilities for basic comfort needs that allow the number of people inside to be distributed within the distribution and media. if allowed in each model,
  • the residential floating artifact that the Invention proposes is co-signed as a novelty within its field of application, since according to its implementation and in a taxative manner, the objectives previously indicated as suitable are satisfactorily achieved, with the details characterizing which make it possible and that differ from or already known, conveniently set out in the final claims that accompany the present description.
  • the materials used in its construction should be as resistant as possible to: corrosion, impermeability and water resistance.
  • the recommended artifact essentially comprises the following elements:
  • a pontoon, or floating base ia which, in addition to allowing to keep home floating, has to be strong enough to cushion the differential seats of the same and function of the relative swell within a dock and / or of the deformations that the whole could suffer, subject to various efforts and defocused, at the moment when the device is suspended for maintenance, ⁇ same, as long as it fulfills its functions, depending on the original design of the house, its dimensions of its costs, s can either buy manufactured for its assembly in factory, or build to measure with the: purpose of leveraging resources and adapting fas specifications to the final product.
  • £ 1 pontoon is a floating structure in the form of a pedestal paratefs platform that serves as the basis for the perimeter structure of the enclosures of the house and which also houses part of the systems of Plumbing, sanitary installations, etc. Of the same.
  • a frame which is the part connected to the pontoon that gives rigidity to the board, between the outer panels and the smaller lining. Its design, in each case, will be the most convenient, so as not to interfere with the interior layout, with the hollows of windows, to withstand the weights on upper roofs (floors), etc.
  • the ideal materials for use in the framework are the perfumes obtained * preferably, from a process of manufacturing by puftrusion of fiberglass and vinyl ester resins.
  • This psnnite frame offers more than enough resistance, with a tension / weight rallo, superior to that of steel and aluminum, at the same time as they are separated from the problems of passivation against corrosion and its maintenance costs.
  • E exterior enclosure In addition to conferring structural anion on the whole, obviously the enclosure will involve external protection from the weather, of particular relevance due to the proximity of the hostile environment of the sea. It consists of three different units:
  • a weld or lower floor that constitutes the structure of hsmogeneizació of the interior floor of the house, on which the clamping profile of! panelad ⁇ Interior of the dsstribiidon partition.
  • the weld preferably, is manufactured by a panel! laminated with virsiiésier and fiberglass resins in conSourseien sandwich with PVC foam core.
  • top cover which constitutes the outdoor weather protection at the top. It must be coated externally with another finishing element, in cases where the house has a top floor. Just like the soldered one, the upper cover
  • a perimeter paneling which is the element that provides lateral protection, while assuming the aesthetic and formal external finish of the artifact box and which constituted the house itself. On this paneling the window joinery is anchored.
  • External endowment The external units, as in any vessel, are vitally important.
  • the inlet, back and top covers have teak coatings (natural or synthetic) since they fill their functionality beyond weather protection, the comfortable coating and its resistance to abrasion from the marine environment and solar radiation.
  • the railings play their role as fall protection overboard even more on upper decks.
  • the structures in stainless steel, are the ideal support for other types of endowments such as stairs to high decks, decorations like windows, support of textile somoiajes, etc.
  • the construction of the interior of the ia i ienda presents, preferably, a design of orthogonal shapes to reduce the construction components and their execution time, contemplating providing the whole, extensively, ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 merely ornamental and aesthetic structures, which confide n to the artifact, of a design style, that suggests similar lines to those of the boats that will remain tied to its sides ⁇ : - that 3s allow to be integrated into e! surroundings of the marinas and Yacht Clubs that are, as noted above, specially designed.
  • the device is conveniently equipped with all the necessary pipes and pre-installations in a foreign living, as well as the installation of electrical equipment, plumbing, sanitation, comfort * furniture and appliances.
  • the furniture and decoration will be subject to final conditioning decisions by the user or the company that manages its marketing and / or akpiier, fas® that will be completed by the marina and / or S te.
  • the residential floating artifact represents an innovative structure: d structural characteristics and are unknown until now for the intended purpose, reasons that together with practical utility, provide it> with sufficient grounds to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.
  • Figure number 1 Shows a schematic perspective view of an example of realization of the residential floating artifact, object of the invention, in which m configuration generates!
  • Figures number 2, 3 and 4.- Show schematic perspective views of the pontoon with the profile frame, ele! Exploded view of the outer enclosure with the sealing, the penmetral paneling and the upper cover, and of the inner enclosure respectively, the configuration and arrangement of said essential elements of the floating artifact being appreciated, according to the invention.
  • the floating artifact ⁇ 1 ⁇ in question consists of a residential construction whose structural configuration, which as a whole is designed to be inserted within the means of the mooring points of a port or Marina and sports, foreseeing access to it from the side or side extensions, includes: the following essential elements:
  • a pontoon (2) consisting of a paraiepplédlca floating platform structure that serves as a base for the rest of the elements and whose interior has pipes (21) destined to house part of the plumbing, sanitary installation systems, etc.
  • a frame (3) consisting of a pultrusion perfusion or fiberglass structure and vlnilester resins, which is incorporated on the described pontoon (2) "as shown in Figure 2, which is the element that gives the construction both for incorporating the exterior ß interior enclosures, and for supporting the upper deck and, where appropriate, upper floors, being formed by uprights ⁇ 31 ⁇ and crossing them ⁇ 32 ⁇ whose design, preferably orthogonal, is contingent, in each case , to the interior distribution and to the existence of window openings (4).
  • the sealing (5) and the upper cover (7) are cemftyicfos from and rs laminated panel of vinyl resin and fiberglass in sandwich configuration with PVC foam core.
  • the sealing (5) constitutes the interior of the dwelling, if considering the lining and pavement siding ⁇ chosen in each case, and the upper deck (7) constitutes the outdoor weather protection on the upper part and ia housing that, in turn, is also covered with finishing pavement, when the house has a top floor.
  • the perimeter paneling ⁇ which is the element that provides the lateral protection, and supposes the aesthetic and external form of the dwelling, is anchored to the ⁇ ⁇ of Jas windows (4).
  • FIG. 4 An interior enclosure formed by partitions (8) type Pfadur® «was, as shown in Fig. 4, they constitute the interior lining of the dwelling and also determine the distribution of the spaces, being subject to the framework ( 3), leaving a hollow space that determines a thermal insulating chamber. Gomo can be understood, in said fipufs 4. to facilitate the observation of said panels, the interior of the house has been represented schematically and without including the frame (3).
  • the entrance decks (8) (which constitutes the access to the house from the dock), posterior ⁇ 10 ⁇ and superior (7), the latter in easo of m existing a superior plsnia and remaining at the outdoors, they have teak coatings (natural or synthetic).
  • the railings (11), stairs (12) to high decks, as well as the supports of awnings or shades texiftes (not represented) or, which can optionally incorporate the housing, are preferably made from structures of stainless steel.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a floating residential vessel consisting of a residential construction with a structural design dimensioned so as to correspond to the measurements required for a mooring point of a harbour or marina with accesses thereto from the jetties or side extensions, said vessel comprising: a pontoon (2) as a platform for supporting the rest of the elements; a frame (3) formed by profiles produced by pultrusion of glass fibre and vinyl ester resins, which is built over the pontoon (2) and provides the construction with rigidity; an outer enclosure formed by a lower deck (5), peripheral cladding (6) which is attached to the window frames (4), and an upper cover (7); an inner enclosure formed by partitions (8) which line the inside and determine the distribution of the space; and at least one entrance cover (9) forming the access to the housing from the jetty.

Description

DESCRIPCIÓN  DESCRIPTION
ARTEFACTO FLOTANTE RESIDENCIAL RESIDENTIAL FLOATING ARTIFACT
OBJETO DE. iAINVENCtÓN OBJECT OF . iAVENVENTION
La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de ia resóte memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un artefacto Sotante, ressdendai, el cua aporta una serle de Innovadoras carácíerístlcas estructurales y constitutivas, que se describirán en detalle más ade ante, qu suponen una novedad dentro de su campo de aplicación, The invention, as expressed in the statement of the other descriptive memory, refers to a Sotante artifact, ressdendai, which provides a series of innovative structural and constitutive features, which will be described in more detail below, which are a novelty within its field of application,
Más en particular, el objeto de ia Invención se centra en un artefacto flotante no propulsado, y por tanto no ca az de esplanarse por su propíos medios a través del mar, ríos, lago q cualquier otro emplazamiento acuático en el que sin em&argo se mantiene a flote, el cual presenta la particularidad de estar dise sdo estrup uralmente par err«stlr al usuario o usuarios hacer un uso residencia! de! mismo, preferentemente ocupando un p to dé amarre de un puerto o una marina d po ta, para lo cual cuenta con las Instalaciones necesarias para fas necesidades básicas ¥ de confort que permitan morsr en su interior ai número de personas oue la distribución y medios mo siiarios permita en cada modelo, More particularly, the object of the Invention focuses on an unpropelled floating artifact, and therefore does not fall through its own means through the sea, rivers, lake, or any other aquatic site in which however it is maintained afloat, which has the peculiarity of being designed strictly for the user or users to make a residential use! from! The same, preferably occupying a mooring point of a port or a marina, for which it has the necessary facilities for basic comfort needs that allow the number of people inside to be distributed within the distribution and media. if allowed in each model,
CA»© APLICACIÓN DE L immCÍÚM CA »© IMPLICATION APPLICATION
El campo de aplicación de ia present invenció se enmarca dentro del sector de la construcción, abarcando al mismo tiempo ©I ámbito de ia náutica y, más concretamente, de las construcciones flotantes. The scope of application of the present invention is part of the construction sector, while covering the scope of nautical and, more specifically, floating constructions.
At^TECEOEWES £ LA INVENCIÓN At ^ TECEOEWES £ THE INVENTION
Como es sabido, dependiendo de ia estrategia de turismo, desarrollada en cada ciudad, las infraestructuras náuticas se ven sometidas a grandes diferencias de afiuencia de visitantes, en función de la estacionalldad anual Esteres el caso dei 85% de las Marinas Deportivas de España, siendo muy acusado por ejemplo ei in del mes de agosto a septiembre, cuando las instalaciones se vacían por completo y las instalaciones turísticas de restauración y comerciales, se ven abocadas ai cierre. Serla por tanto deseable que las gerencias directivas de las marinas pudieras recibir nuevos focos financieros provenientes, por un lado de la ocupación de uni s de amarre que, hoy por hoy dejan de estar rentsblfizándose fuera de Ea temporada de 'verano, y por otro de la reactivación permanente del uso y consumo en sus instalaciones anexas de restauración y compras, siendo este el principa! obfetivo de la presente Invención a través del desarrollo de un innovador artefacto flotante residencial que constituye una novedosa Sínea de e>cplotacion de carácter residencial ai esta Ideada como una nueva concepción de casa flotante destinada a Instalarse de modo permanente o temporal en los puntos de amarre de las marinas deportivas, tanto marítimas como en ríos; embalses o lagos. As it is known, depending on the tourism strategy, developed in each city, the nautical infrastructures are subject to large differences in visitor affluence, depending on the annual station Esteres, the case of 85% of the Marinas in Spain, being very pronounced, for example, in the month of August to September, when the facilities are completely emptied and the tourist and commercial tourist facilities are closed. It would therefore be desirable that the management managers of the marinas could receive new financial sources coming, on the one hand of the occupation of mooring units that, nowadays cease to be rentsblfizando outside the season of ' summer, and on the other of the permanent reactivation of the use and consumption in its annexed facilities of restoration and purchases, being this the main one! Purpose of the present Invention through the development of an innovative residential floating artifact that constitutes a new residential> Development Syndrome ai is designed as a new conception of floating house intended to be installed permanently or temporarily in the mooring points of sports marinas, both maritime and rivers; reservoirs or lakes.
Po otra parte, y como referencia ai estado actual de la técnica, conviene señalar que, si be se conocen múltiplas ¾pos de oonstrucéiones residenciales, y entre ellas algunas de tipo flotante, ai menos por parte del solicitante, se desconoce l existencia de ningún otro artefacto flotante o invención similar qm presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y constitutivas semejantes a las que presenta en concreto ei que aqui se preconiza, y según se reivindica. On the other hand, and as a reference to the current state of the art, it should be noted that, if multiple ¾pos of residential constructions are known, and among them some of the floating type, at least by the applicant, the existence of any other is unknown. floating artifact or similar invention that has similar technical, structural and constitutive characteristics to those that it presents in particular and which is recommended herein, and as claimed.
EX y cActo^ m LA I WEMGIÓM EX y cActo ^ m LA I WEMGIÓM
Asi, ei artefacto flotante residencial q la Invención propone se córsigurs corno una novedad dentro de su campo de aplicación, ya que a tenor de su implementaclón y de forma taxativa, se alcan-ran satisfactoriamente los objetivos anteriormente señalados como idóneos, estando ios detalles caracterízaderes que lo hacen posible y que ío distinguen de !o ya conocido, convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan a la presente descripción. Thus, the residential floating artifact that the Invention proposes is co-signed as a novelty within its field of application, since according to its implementation and in a taxative manner, the objectives previously indicated as suitable are satisfactorily achieved, with the details characterizing which make it possible and that differ from or already known, conveniently set out in the final claims that accompany the present description.
En concreto, io que la invención propone e un artefacto específicamente destinado a instaiarse como vivienda prefabricada, de carácter temporal o permanente, en un punto de amarre de una marina deportiva, para io cual su configuración estructural debe cumplir las siguientes premisas: Specifically, what the invention proposes is an artifact specifically intended to be installed as a prefabricated dwelling, of a temporary or permanent nature, at a mooring point of a marina, for which its structural configuration must meet the following premises:
- Quedar inscrito dentro de las medidas máximas modulabies en función de las dimensiones comunes de los espejos de mar reservados en los amarres de ios puertos, y por otro lado, a las dimensiones de transporte por carretera dado que preferentemente, consiste en una construcción prefabricada. - Be enrolled within the maximum modular measures depending on the common dimensions of the sea mirrors reserved in the moorings of the ports, and on the other hand, the dimensions of road transport since preferably, it consists of a prefabricated construction
~ Permitir los accesos desde los pantsianes y prolongaciones laterales {fmgers}, manteniendo preferentemente una zona de intimidad final y, además, con posibilidad de amarre d una embarcación auxiliar, ~ Allow access from the pantsianes and lateral extensions {fmgers}, preferably maintaining a zone of final privacy and, in addition, with the possibility of mooring d an auxiliary boat,
- .Debido a su proximidad≠ ambiente ma inó, los materiales utilizados en su construcción deben ser lo más resistentes posibles a :la corrosión, impermeabilidad y esfan ueidad. - .Because of its close proximity to the environment, the materials used in its construction should be as resistant as possible to: corrosion, impermeability and water resistance.
En cuanto a su configuración, el artefacto preconizado comprende, esencialmente, los siguientes elementos: As for its configuration, the recommended artifact essentially comprises the following elements:
Un pontón, o base flotante ia cual, además de permitir mantener flote fa casa, ha d© ser lo suficientemente resistente como para amortiguar ios -asientos diferenciales de la misma e función del relativo oleaj dentro de una dársena y/o de las deformaciones que pudiera suf ir el conjunto, al sometedo a esfuerzos diversos y desfoca izados, en el momento en que el artefacto se suspenda para su varada de mantenimiento, ^Imismo, mientras cumpla sus funciones, dependiendo del diseño ñnal de la vivienda, de sus dimensiones de sus costes, s podrá indistintamente comprar fabricado para su ensamblaje en fabnea, o construir a medida con el: fin de aprovecha recursos y adecua fas especificaciones al producto final. £1 pontón es una estructura flotante en forma de plataforma paratefs pédica que sirve de base para la estructura perimetral de ios cerramientos de la casa y que, además, alberga parte de tos sistemas de Instalaciones de fontanería, sanitarios, etc. de la misma. A pontoon, or floating base ia which, in addition to allowing to keep home floating, has to be strong enough to cushion the differential seats of the same and function of the relative swell within a dock and / or of the deformations that the whole could suffer, subject to various efforts and defocused, at the moment when the device is suspended for maintenance, ^ same, as long as it fulfills its functions, depending on the original design of the house, its dimensions of its costs, s can either buy manufactured for its assembly in factory, or build to measure with the: purpose of leveraging resources and adapting fas specifications to the final product. £ 1 pontoon is a floating structure in the form of a pedestal paratefs platform that serves as the basis for the perimeter structure of the enclosures of the house and which also houses part of the systems of Plumbing, sanitary installations, etc. Of the same.
Un armazón, que es la parte conexa al pontón que da rigidez a la tablqueria, entre los paneles exteriores y el revestimiento Menor. Su diseño, en cada caso, será el que más convenga, para no interferir con la distribución interior, con ¡os huecos de ventanas, para soportar los pesos en cubiertas (plantas) superiores, etc. Los materiales idóneos de utilización en eí armazón, son la perfsleria obtenida* preferentemente, a partir de un proceso de fabricacián por puftrusión de fibra de vidrio y resinas vinilester. Este armazón psnnite ofrecer r sistencia más que suficiente, con un rallo tensión/peso, superior al del acero y el aluminio, a l vez que se desvinculan de los problemas de pasivacién ante ia corrosión y sus costes de mantenimiento. E cerramiento exterior. Además de conferir anión estructural al conjunto, obviamente ei cerramiento va a suponer ia protección exterior a la intemperie, de especial relevancia debido a la proximidad del ambiente hostil del mar. Se compone tí© tres unidades distintas: A frame, which is the part connected to the pontoon that gives rigidity to the board, between the outer panels and the smaller lining. Its design, in each case, will be the most convenient, so as not to interfere with the interior layout, with the hollows of windows, to withstand the weights on upper roofs (floors), etc. The ideal materials for use in the framework are the perfumes obtained * preferably, from a process of manufacturing by puftrusion of fiberglass and vinyl ester resins. This psnnite frame offers more than enough resistance, with a tension / weight rallo, superior to that of steel and aluminum, at the same time as they are separated from the problems of passivation against corrosion and its maintenance costs. E exterior enclosure. In addition to conferring structural anion on the whole, obviously the enclosure will involve external protection from the weather, of particular relevance due to the proximity of the hostile environment of the sea. It consists of three different units:
- Un sollado o suelo inferior que constituye ia estructura de hsmogeneizació del suelo interior de la vivienda, sobre la que se anclará ia perfiieria de sujeción de! panelad© Interior de la tabiqueda de dsstribiidón. Por otro lado, es también el soport a revestir con el matenai de suelo elegido en cada caso. Ei sollado, preferentemente, está fabricado mediante un pane! de laminado de resinas de virsiiésier y fibra dé vidrio en conSourseién sandwich con núcleo de espuma de PVC. - A weld or lower floor that constitutes the structure of hsmogeneizació of the interior floor of the house, on which the clamping profile of! panelad © Interior of the dsstribiidon partition. On the other hand, it is also the support to be coated with the floor matenai chosen in each case. The weld, preferably, is manufactured by a panel! laminated with virsiiésier and fiberglass resins in conSourseien sandwich with PVC foam core.
- Una cubierta superior, que constituye la protección exterior a ia intemperie en la parte superior. Deberá ser revestida exíerlormente co otro elemento de acabado, en los casos en que la vivienda disponga de planta superior. Ai igual que el sollado, la cubierta supenor- A top cover, which constitutes the outdoor weather protection at the top. It must be coated externally with another finishing element, in cases where the house has a top floor. Just like the soldered one, the upper cover
■ también está fabricada mediante un panel de aminado de resinas de viniléste y fibra de vidrio en eonffguraeidn sándvwch con núcleo de espuma de PVC. ■ It is also manufactured using a vinyl fiberglass resin aminated panel in eonffguraeidn sándvwch with a PVC foam core.
- Un paneiado perímetrai, que es el elemento que proporciona la protección lateral, a la vez que supone el acabado estético y formal externa de l caja del artefacto y que constituy ia vivienda en si Sobre este panelado se ancla la carpintería de las ventanas. - A perimeter paneling, which is the element that provides lateral protection, while assuming the aesthetic and formal external finish of the artifact box and which constituted the house itself. On this paneling the window joinery is anchored.
El cerramiento interior que constituye ei revestimiento interio y si elemento que determina ia distribución de los distintos espacios dentro de la vivienda, Perimetralmente, supone la parte Interior, que sujet mediante perfilaría intermedia, deja entre sí y el panelado exterior, un Hueco pertinente que constituye una cámara aislante térmica. Su acabado es similar ai Pladur®, por lo que sirve de base a un revestimiento más decorativo o simplemente puede ser pintado. Debe reforzarse con su perftlería, en huecos de ventanas y puertas, así corno en lugares de soporte para mobiliario en suspensión. The interior enclosure that constitutes the internal lining and if the element that determines the distribution of the different spaces within the dwelling, Perimetrically, supposes the Inner part, which is held by means of intermediate profiles, leaves between itself and the external paneling, a relevant Gap that constitutes a thermal insulating chamber. Its finish is similar to Pladur®, so it serves as the basis for a more decorative coating or can simply be painted. It should be reinforced with its perftlería, in hollows of windows and doors, as well as in places of support for suspended furniture.
) Dotación exterior. Las dependencias exteriores, ai Igual que en cualquier embarcación, itemn vital importancia. Asi, las cubiertas de entrada, posterior y superior cuentan con revestimientos de teca (natural o sintética) ya que llenen su funcionalidad más allá de la protección a la intemperie, ei revestimiento confortable y su resistencia ia abrasión del ambiente marino y las radiaciones solares. Por su parte, las barandillas Juegan su papel de protección a fa caída por la borda más aun en cubiertas superiores. Las estructuras en acero inoxidable, son el soporte idóneo para otro t po de dotaciones como las escaleras a cubiertas altas, decoraciones a modo de cristaleras, soporte de somoíajes textiles, etc. ) External endowment. The external units, as in any vessel, are vitally important. Thus, the inlet, back and top covers have teak coatings (natural or synthetic) since they fill their functionality beyond weather protection, the comfortable coating and its resistance to abrasion from the marine environment and solar radiation. For their part, the railings play their role as fall protection overboard even more on upper decks. The structures in stainless steel, are the ideal support for other types of endowments such as stairs to high decks, decorations like windows, support of textile somoiajes, etc.
Por otro lado, la construcción del habitáculo de ía i ienda presenta, preferentemente, un diseño de formas ortogonales para abaraíar los componentes de construcción y su tiempo de ejecución, contemplándose dotar al conjunto, extenorraénte, ø¾ estructuras meramente ornamentales y estéticas, que confie n al artefacto, de un estiló de diseño, que sugier líneas similares las de las embarcaciones qm permanecerán amarradas a sus costados γ :- que 3s permitan Integrarse en e! entorno de las marinas y Clubs Náuticos deportivos s los que, como se ha apun ad anteriormente, está especialmente destinado. On the other hand, the construction of the interior of the ia i ienda presents, preferably, a design of orthogonal shapes to reduce the construction components and their execution time, contemplating providing the whole, extensively, ø¾ merely ornamental and aesthetic structures, which confide n to the artifact, of a design style, that suggests similar lines to those of the boats that will remain tied to its sides γ : - that 3s allow to be integrated into e! surroundings of the marinas and Yacht Clubs that are, as noted above, specially designed.
Asimismo, cabe destacar qué él artefacto está convenientemente dotado de todas las canalizaciones y preinstalaciones necesarias en una viviend csnveneional, así como la instalación dé ios equipos eléctricos, dé fontanería, de saneamiento, de confort* mobiliario y electrodomésticos. Likewise, it is worth noting that the device is conveniently equipped with all the necessary pipes and pre-installations in a foreign living, as well as the installation of electrical equipment, plumbing, sanitation, comfort * furniture and appliances.
Finalmente el mobiliario y la decoración quedarán sujeto a decisiones finales de acondicionamiento por parte de propio usuari o oten de la empresa gestora de su i comercialización y/o akpiier, fas® que se completará ya m la marina y/o a S te. Finally, the furniture and decoration will be subject to final conditioning decisions by the user or the company that manages its marketing and / or akpiier, fas® that will be completed by the marina and / or S te.
Visto io que antecede, se constata u él descrito artefacto flotante residencial represent una estructur innovadora: d características estructurales y constituyas desconocidas hasta ahora para el i n a que se destina, razones que unidas s utilidad práctica, la dotan > de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad q e se solícita. In view of the foregoing, it is stated that the residential floating artifact represents an innovative structure: d structural characteristics and are unknown until now for the intended purpose, reasons that together with practical utility, provide it> with sufficient grounds to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.
DESC IPCIÓN OE LOS OIBUJOS DESC IPCIÓN HEAR THE OIBUJOS
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de a udar a una 1 mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la. present memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante dé la misma, e un juego de planos, en los qu con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description being made and in order to udar to 1 January better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, it accompanies. present descriptive report, as an integral part of it, and a set of drawings, in which the following has been represented as illustrative and not limiting:
La figura numero 1.- Muestra una vista esquemática en perspectiva d un ejemplo de realización del artefacto flotante residencial, objeto de la invención, apreciándose en ella m configuración genera!. Figure number 1.- Shows a schematic perspective view of an example of realization of the residential floating artifact, object of the invention, in which m configuration generates!
Las figuras numero 2, 3 y 4.- Muestran sentías vistas esquemáticas en perspectiva del pontón con el armazón de perfilaría, ele! despiece del cerramiento exterior con el sollado, el panetado penmetral y la cubierta superior, y del cerramiento interior respectivamente, apreciándose e llas la configuración y disposición de dichos elementos esenciales del artefacto flotante, según i® invención. fteAU¾€¾ÓÜ PRE ERENTE DE LA fflfáN& m Figures number 2, 3 and 4.- Show schematic perspective views of the pontoon with the profile frame, ele! Exploded view of the outer enclosure with the sealing, the penmetral paneling and the upper cover, and of the inner enclosure respectively, the configuration and arrangement of said essential elements of the floating artifact being appreciated, according to the invention. fteAU¾ € ¾ÓÜ PRE ERENTE DE LA fflfáN & m
A la vista dé las mencionadas figuras, ¾> de acuer o con la numeración adoptada, se pued apreciar en ellas yn ejemplo de realización preferida, pero no ¡imitativa, del artefacto flotant residenciaí preconizado, el cual comprende las partes y éleménlós que se Indican y describen en detall & conti u ció . In view of the aforementioned figures, according to the number adopted, it can be seen in them and an example of a preferred, but not imitative, embodiment of the proposed floating residential artifact, which includes the parts and émenénlós that are indicated and describe in detail & conti u ció.
Así, ta como se observa e la figura 1, el artefacto flotante {1} en cuestión consiste en una construcción residencial cuya confígura áón estructural, que en conjunto está dirnensipnada para quedar inserta dentro de las med¾as de los puntos de amarre de un puerto o marina i deportiva, previendo accesos a la misma desde los an alo es o prolongseiOfies laterales, comprende: los siguientes elementos esenciales: Thus, as shown in Figure 1, the floating artifact {1} in question consists of a residential construction whose structural configuration, which as a whole is designed to be inserted within the means of the mooring points of a port or Marina and sports, foreseeing access to it from the side or side extensions, includes: the following essential elements:
Un pontón (2) consistente e una estructura dé plataforma flotante paraieieplpédlca que sirve de base ai reste de elementos y cuyo interior presenta canalizaciones (21) destinados a albergar parte de los sistemas de instalaciones de fontanería, sanitarios, etc. A pontoon (2) consisting of a paraiepplédlca floating platform structure that serves as a base for the rest of the elements and whose interior has pipes (21) destined to house part of the plumbing, sanitary installation systems, etc.
Un armazón (3) consistente en una estructura de perfiiería o enída por pultrusión de fibra de vidrio y resinas vlnilester, que se incorpora sobre el descrito pontón (2) « tal como muestra l fsgura 2, que es eí elemento que da rlglde¾ a la construcción tanto para incorporar los Í cerramientos exterior β interior, como para soportar ia cubierta superior y, en su caso, plantas superiores, estando formada por montantes {31} y travesarlos {32} cuyo diseño, preferentemente ortogonal, está supeditado, en cada caso, a la distribución interior y a l existencia de los huecos de ventanas (4). Un cerramiento' exterior compuesto, como maestra la figura 3, por sollado {§), un paneiado perimetral {6} y una cubierta superior (?}, A frame (3) consisting of a pultrusion perfusion or fiberglass structure and vlnilester resins, which is incorporated on the described pontoon (2) "as shown in Figure 2, which is the element that gives the construction both for incorporating the exterior ß interior enclosures, and for supporting the upper deck and, where appropriate, upper floors, being formed by uprights {31} and crossing them {32} whose design, preferably orthogonal, is contingent, in each case , to the interior distribution and to the existence of window openings (4). An enclosure 'outside compound as master Figure 3, by orlop {§), a perimeter paneiado {6} and a top cover (?},
El sollado (5) y la cubierta superior (7) están cemftyicfos a partir de y rs panel de laminado de resinas d viniléster y fibra de vidrio en configuración sándwich con núcleo de espuma de PVC. El sollado (5) constituye ei seelo interior de la vivienda, si viendo de soporte al revestimiento e pavimento final que se elija en cada caso, y la cubierta superior (7) constituye la protección exterior a la intemperie en la parte superior e ia vivienda que, a su vez, también va revestida con pavimento de acabado, cuando la vivienda disponga de planta superior. The sealing (5) and the upper cover (7) are cemftyicfos from and rs laminated panel of vinyl resin and fiberglass in sandwich configuration with PVC foam core. The sealing (5) constitutes the interior of the dwelling, if considering the lining and pavement siding chosen in each case, and the upper deck (7) constitutes the outdoor weather protection on the upper part and ia housing that, in turn, is also covered with finishing pavement, when the house has a top floor.
Por su parte, ei panelado perimetral {©}, que es él elemento que proporciona la protección lateral, y supone el aca ado estético y de form externo de la vivienda, se ancla a la οβ ίηίβπ de Jas ventanas (4). On the other hand, the perimeter paneling {©}, which is the element that provides the lateral protection, and supposes the aesthetic and external form of the dwelling, is anchored to the οβ ίηίβπ of Jas windows (4).
Un cerramiento interior formado por tabiques (8) tipo Pfadur® «fue, corno muestra la figur 4, constituyen ©I revestimiento interior de la vivienda y además determinan Ja distribución de los espacios, estando sujetos mediant perfíferfa Intermedia (no mostrada) al armazón (3), dejando un espacio hueco que determina una cámara aislant térmica. Gomo se pu d comprender, en dicha fipufs 4. para facilitar l observación de dicnos paneles, se h representado el interior d la vivienda de modo rau esquemático y sin incluir el armazó (3). An interior enclosure formed by partitions (8) type Pfadur® «was, as shown in Fig. 4, they constitute the interior lining of the dwelling and also determine the distribution of the spaces, being subject to the framework ( 3), leaving a hollow space that determines a thermal insulating chamber. Gomo can be understood, in said fipufs 4. to facilitate the observation of said panels, the interior of the house has been represented schematically and without including the frame (3).
Finalmente, cabe destacar que las cubiertas de entrada (8), (que constituye ei acceso a la vivienda desde ei pantalán), posterior {10} y superior (7), esta última en easo de m existir una plsnia superior y quedar a la intemperie, cuentan con revestimientos áe teca (natural o sintética). Por otra parte, las barandilla (11), escaleras (12) a cubiertas altas, así como los soportes de toldos o sombrajes texiftes (no representados) o,ue opclonalmente puede incorporar la vivienda, están realizados, preferentemente, a partir de estructuras de acero inoxidable. Finally, it should be noted that the entrance decks (8), (which constitutes the access to the house from the dock), posterior {10} and superior (7), the latter in easo of m existing a superior plsnia and remaining at the outdoors, they have teak coatings (natural or synthetic). On the other hand, the railings (11), stairs (12) to high decks, as well as the supports of awnings or shades texiftes (not represented) or, which can optionally incorporate the housing, are preferably made from structures of stainless steel.
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, asi como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para cjue cualquier experto en l materi comprend su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciéndose constar que, dentro de su esentía sdad, podrá ser llevada a \& práctica en otras formas de reaikaeién que difieran en delate de la indicada a titulo de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente ía protección que se recaba siempre que no se altem, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental. Describing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to extend its explanation so that any expert in the field understands its scope and the advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its importance, it may be carried out in other forms of reaction that differ in deference from that indicated by way of example, and to which it will also attain the protection that is sought provided that it is not altered, change or modify its fundamental principle.

Claims

R E Í V Í N 0l C A C l O N £-S R E Í V Í N 0l C A C l O N £ -S
1- ARTEFACTO FLOTANTE RE !OEMC!AL, que destinada a ser utilkada como vivienda temporal o permanente para uno o más usuarios, está car e¾§¾ d© por consistir en una construcción prefabricada de configuración estructural dsmemsonada para quedar inscrita dentro de las medidas de un punto de amarre de puerto o marina deportiva, con accesos a la misma desde los antalones o prolongaciones laterales, y qu® comprende; un pontón (2). como plataforma de ase ai resto d l me to ; un arípazó (3) formado por perfitería obtenida por pyifrusión de ilara de vidrio y resinas vinslesíer que se incorpora sobr el pontón (2} y da rigidez a la construcción; n cerramiento ©Menor compuesto, por un sellada {5}, un psne ado penmetraí {6} que se ancla aja carpintería de ventanas (4) y una cubierta superior (7>; un cerramiento Irstéñor formado por tabiques (S) que revisten él Interior y determinan la distribución de espacios; y, al menos, una cubierta de entrada (9) que constituye el acceso la vivienda desde ei pantalá 1- FLOATING ARTEFACT RE! OEMC! AL, which is intended to be used as a temporary or permanent dwelling for one or more users, is designed to consist of a prefabricated building with a structural configuration to be registered within the measures of a mooring point of the marina or marina, with access to it from the rims or lateral extensions, and what it includes; a pontoon (2). as a platform for the rest of the process; an arípazó (3) formed by a confectionery obtained by pyrefusion of glass ilara and vinslesíer resins that is incorporated on the pontoon (2} and gives rigidity to the construction; penmetraí {6} that is anchored to a window carpentry (4) and an upper deck (7>; an Irstéñor enclosure formed by partitions (S) that cover the Interior and determine the distribution of spaces; and, at least, a roof of entrance (9) that constitutes the access the house from ei vist
2. - ARTEFACTO FLOTANTE RESIDENCIAL, según la reivindicación 1, ear £t«ff£aé© porque e= pontón (2) consistente en una estructura de plataforma flotante psrate epipédica y en su intenor presenta canalizaciones (21) destinadas a albergar parte de los sistemas de snstaiaciones de fontanería, sanitarios, etc. 2. - RESIDENTIAL FLOATING ARTEFACT, according to claim 1, ear £ t «ff £ aé © because e = pontoon (2) consisting of an epistemic psrate floating platform structure and in its intent presents pipes (21) intended to house part of the plumbing, sanitary systems, etc.
3. - ARTEFACTO FLOTANTE f¾ESiDE GiAL, según ia reivindicación 1 ó 2, caracterizad» porque el arm ,6n (3) consistente en una estructura de perfilaría de diseño ortogonal formada por montantes (31) y travesa os 2).. 4.- ARTEFACTO FLOTANTE RESÍD£MCÍÁts según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-3, earaeterfesd© porque el sollado {5} y ia cubierta superio (?) están constituidos a partir de un panel de laminado de resinas de vínsiésier y Sbra de vidrió m configuración sándwich con núcleo de espüffia de PVC. 5.- ARTEFACTO FLOTAMTE RESIDENCIAL, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-4, saracf r zad© porque ios tabiques (8) son tipo Pladur® están sujetos mediante perfiiena intermedia al armazón (3) dejando un espacio hueco que determina una cámara aislante térmica. 3. - FLOATING ARTIFACT f¾ESiDE GiAL, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the arm, 6n (3) consisting of an orthogonal design profile structure formed by uprights (31) and crossbars 2). 4.- FLOATING ARTIFACT £ MCÍAt s according to any one of claims 1-3, earaeterfesd © because the solder {5} and the top cover (?) Are constituted from a laminated panel of glass resin and glass sbra m m sandwich configuration with PVC spüffia core. 5.- RESIDENTIAL FLOAT ARTEFACT, according to any of claims 1-4, saracf r zad © because the partitions (8) are Pladur® type are attached by means of an intermediate profile to the frame (3) leaving a hollow space that determines a thermal insulating chamber .
8.- ARTEFACTO FLOTANTE RESIDENCIAL, según cualquie a de las reMndicaekjnes 1-5, carac eróado porque fas cubiertas de entrada {$% posterior {10} y saperior (7), esta última en caso de no existir una planta superior y uedar a la intemperie, cuentan cort revestimientos ds teca (natural o sintética). 8.- RESIDENTIAL FLOATING ARTEFACT, according to any of the reMndicaekjnes 1-5, characterized by fas entry covers {$% later {10} and saperior (7), the latter in case there is no higher floor and go to the weather, they have cut teak ds (natural or synthetic).
?.- ARTEFACTO FLOTANTE RESIDEMCiAL, segar? cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-§, earacf&ri síl© orgue ias fearandsifas (11), escaleras (12) a cubiertas aita«, y soportes de toldos o sombrajes textiles que puede incorpomr, están realizados a partir de estructuras dé acero inoxidable. ? .- RESIDEMCAL FLOATING ARTEFACT, mow? Any of claims 1-§, earacf & ri sil © orgue ias fearandsifas (11), stairs (12) to aita «roofs, and supports of awnings or textile shadows that can be incorporated, are made from stainless steel structures.
PCT/ES2014/000139 2014-01-30 2014-08-05 Floating residential vessel WO2015114173A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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ES201400127U ES1103805Y (en) 2014-01-30 2014-01-30 Residential Floating Artifact

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1174290A (en) * 1967-06-29 1969-12-17 Norman Edward Way An Improved House Boat Cum Land Villa.
US3800726A (en) * 1972-10-05 1974-04-02 R Murphy Pontoon house boat
SE443543B (en) * 1981-05-15 1986-03-03 Bruno E R Bostrom Arrangement of floating dwelling modules
GB2277907A (en) * 1993-05-11 1994-11-16 Hartford Marina Ltd Pontoon structures for caravans
DE202004008518U1 (en) * 2004-05-28 2004-10-28 Trisl, Klaus House boat, has arbitrary length container fixed to three or more multiple chamber pontoons with surrounding deck and outboard motor drive

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1174290A (en) * 1967-06-29 1969-12-17 Norman Edward Way An Improved House Boat Cum Land Villa.
US3800726A (en) * 1972-10-05 1974-04-02 R Murphy Pontoon house boat
SE443543B (en) * 1981-05-15 1986-03-03 Bruno E R Bostrom Arrangement of floating dwelling modules
GB2277907A (en) * 1993-05-11 1994-11-16 Hartford Marina Ltd Pontoon structures for caravans
DE202004008518U1 (en) * 2004-05-28 2004-10-28 Trisl, Klaus House boat, has arbitrary length container fixed to three or more multiple chamber pontoons with surrounding deck and outboard motor drive

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ES1103805U (en) 2014-03-20

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