WO2015109772A1 - 数据处理设备和数据处理方法 - Google Patents

数据处理设备和数据处理方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015109772A1
WO2015109772A1 PCT/CN2014/081732 CN2014081732W WO2015109772A1 WO 2015109772 A1 WO2015109772 A1 WO 2015109772A1 CN 2014081732 W CN2014081732 W CN 2014081732W WO 2015109772 A1 WO2015109772 A1 WO 2015109772A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data set
displayed
data
grid
query
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/081732
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
蒋特
艾米班
罗炜鸿
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP14789763.1A priority Critical patent/EP2916245A4/en
Priority to US14/551,969 priority patent/US20150205841A1/en
Publication of WO2015109772A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015109772A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24—Querying
    • G06F16/242—Query formulation
    • G06F16/2423—Interactive query statement specification based on a database schema
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24—Querying
    • G06F16/242—Query formulation
    • G06F16/2425—Iterative querying; Query formulation based on the results of a preceding query
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24—Querying
    • G06F16/242—Query formulation
    • G06F16/2428—Query predicate definition using graphical user interfaces, including menus and forms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24—Querying
    • G06F16/242—Query formulation
    • G06F16/2433—Query languages
    • G06F16/244—Grouping and aggregation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24—Querying
    • G06F16/248—Presentation of query results
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/048—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/04802—3D-info-object: information is displayed on the internal or external surface of a three dimensional manipulable object, e.g. on the faces of a cube that can be rotated by the user

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of information management technologies, and in particular, to a data processing device, and to a data processing method.
  • the name of one data set is location. It contains four query items: building, community, street, and town.
  • the name of another data set is a report, which includes daily report, weekly report, monthly report, and year. Report four query items, then the data set generates a drop-down list, the query items of the location data set are placed in a drop-down list, and the query items of the report data set are placed in another drop-down list, and the user can select from two lists.
  • a query item to get the query result for example, selecting a cell in a drop-down list and selecting a monthly report in another drop-down list, then you can view the monthly report specific content of each cell.
  • the invention finds in the long-term research and development that the prior art has considerable limitations.
  • two data sets need to be selected from three or more data sets for query, it needs to be displayed on the display interface.
  • Three or more drop-down lists are available for the user to select.
  • the size of the display interface is limited, and it is difficult to display multiple drop-down lists at the same time.
  • there is no intuitive visual feedback it is necessary to perform multiple pull-down operations, it is difficult to quickly select the required query items, and the user is prone to visual fatigue during the pull-down process.
  • the present invention provides a data processing device and a data processing method to solve the problem that the display of data using a drop-down list has limitations.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a data processing device, including: a graphics management module, configured to create a multi-faceted solid graphics, and display a first surface of the multi-faceted solid graphics in a predetermined area on the display interface, and select The first data set and the second data set in the database are respectively associated with two side edges adjacent to the first surface, and the first surface is divided into a plurality of meshes, each of the first data sets a query item is respectively displayed corresponding to each row of the grid, and each query item in the second data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each column of the grid; an instruction processing module is configured to: according to a rotation instruction input by a user The multi-faceted solid figure is rotated such that the second surface of the multi-faceted solid figure is displayed in the predetermined area; the graphic management module is further configured to reselect the database in the predetermined area when the second surface is displayed Two sets of data sets are respectively associated with two side edges adjacent to the second surface, and the second surface is divided into a plurality
  • the multi-faceted stereoscopic graphic is a rectangular parallelepiped graphic
  • the instruction processing module is specifically configured to: wrap the rectangular parallelepiped graphic according to a rotation instruction input by a user a rotation axis parallel to one side of the first surface is rotated by 90 degrees, so that a second surface of the multi-faceted solid figure adjacent to the first surface is displayed in the predetermined area; the graphic management module is specifically used for And when the second surface is displayed in the predetermined area, reselecting the first data set and the third data set in the database are associated with two side edges adjacent to the second surface, and the The two surfaces are divided into a plurality of grids, and each query item in the first data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each of the rows of the grid, and each query item in the third data set corresponds to each grid of the grid. Displayed separately.
  • the instruction processing module is further configured to wrap the cuboid graphic with the rotation instruction according to a user input a rotation axis parallel to the other side of the first surface is rotated by 90 degrees such that a third surface of the multi-faceted solid figure adjacent to the second surface is displayed in the predetermined area; the graphic management module is further used for And when the third surface is displayed in the predetermined area, reselecting the third data set and the fourth data set in the database are associated with two side edges adjacent to the third surface, and the The three surfaces are divided into a plurality of grids, and each query item in the fourth data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each of the rows of the grid, and each query item in the third data set corresponds to each grid of the grid. Displayed separately.
  • the data processing device further includes a data output module, the instruction The processing module is further configured to determine a selected grid on the multi-faceted solid graphics according to a selection instruction input by the user, and generate a query instruction; the data output module is configured to output a query result according to the query instruction, where the query result is The selected grid is determined by the corresponding query item on the row and column.
  • the instruction processing module is further configured to: after determining the selected mesh on the multi-faceted stereo graphic, The selected grid is displayed in a manner different from other grids.
  • the graphics management module is further configured to: respectively, the first data set and the second data set in the selection database are adjacent to the first surface After the two sides are associated, the first data set and the second data set are respectively displayed on the first side and the second side.
  • the graphics generating module is further configured to: after dividing the first surface or the second surface into multiple meshes, One of the grids is displayed with different display effects.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a data processing method, including: creating a multi-faceted solid figure, and displaying a first surface of the multi-faceted solid figure in a predetermined area on a display interface, and selecting first data in a database
  • the set and the second data set are respectively associated with two side edges adjacent to the first surface, and divide the first surface into a plurality of meshes, and each query item in the first data set corresponds to each row
  • the grids respectively display, each of the query items in the second data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each column of the grid; and the multi-faceted solid figure is rotated according to a rotation instruction input by the user, so that the predetermined area is displayed.
  • a second surface of the multi-faceted solid figure when the second surface is displayed in the predetermined area, reselecting two sets of data sets in the database are respectively associated with two side edges adjacent to the second surface, and Dividing the second surface into a plurality of grids, displaying each query item in the reselected data set for each row of the grid separately, and reselecting the other
  • Each query term data set corresponding to each column of the grid are displayed, the two sets of data re-selected set of at least one set of data set different from the first data set and / or the second data set.
  • the multi-faceted stereoscopic graphic is a rectangular parallelepiped graphic, and the multi-faceted stereoscopic graphic is rotated according to a rotation instruction input by a user, so that the predetermined area is
  • the step of displaying the second surface of the multi-faceted solid figure specifically includes: rotating the cuboid pattern by 90 degrees around a rotation axis parallel to one side of the first surface according to a rotation instruction input by a user, so that the predetermined The area displays a second surface of the multi-faceted solid figure adjacent to the first surface; and when the second area is displayed in the predetermined area, reselecting two sets of data sets in the database respectively Associate the two sides of the second surface with each other, and divide the second surface into a plurality of grids, and display each query item in the reselected data set for each row of the grid respectively.
  • the step of displaying each query item in the reselected another data set corresponding to each column of the grid specifically includes: displaying the second surface when the predetermined area is displayed Reselecting the first data set and the third data set in the database are associated with two side edges adjacent to the second surface, and dividing the second surface into a plurality of meshes, Each query item in a data set is displayed separately for each row of the grid, and each query item in the third data set is displayed separately for each column of the grid.
  • the multi-faceted stereo graphic is rotated according to a rotation instruction input by a user, so that the predetermined area is displayed.
  • the step of the second surface of the multi-faceted solid figure further includes: rotating the cuboid pattern about 90 degrees about a rotation axis parallel to the other side of the first surface according to a rotation instruction input by a user, so that the predetermined
  • the area displays a third surface of the multi-faceted solid figure adjacent to the second surface; and when the second area is displayed in the predetermined area, reselecting two sets of data sets in the database respectively Associate the two sides of the second surface with each other, and divide the second surface into a plurality of grids, and display each query item in the reselected data set for each row of the grid respectively.
  • the step of displaying each query item in the reselected another data set corresponding to each of the columns of the grids further includes: reselecting when the third surface is displayed in the predetermined area
  • the third data set and the fourth data set in the database are associated with two side edges adjacent to the third surface, and divide the third surface into a plurality of meshes, and the fourth data set
  • Each query item is displayed separately for each row of the grid, and each query item in the third data set is separately displayed corresponding to each column of the grid.
  • the data processing method further includes: selecting a command according to a user input Determining a selected grid on the multi-faceted solid figure and generating a query instruction; outputting a query result according to the query instruction, wherein the query result is determined by a query item corresponding to the selected grid on the row and the column.
  • the data processing method further includes: The selected grid is displayed in a manner different from other grids.
  • the data processing method further includes displaying the first data set and the second data set on the first side and the second side, respectively.
  • the data processing method further includes: One of the grids is displayed with different display effects.
  • the first data set and the second data set are associated with adjacent side edges on the first surface of the multi-faceted solid figure, and the first surface is divided into a plurality of meshes.
  • the query items in the two data sets are displayed on the first side and the second side respectively, and when the next data set needs to be selected, the second surface is rotated by rotating the multi-faceted solid figure Displayed in the predetermined area, the two sets of data sets in the reselection database are respectively associated with the two side edges adjacent to the second surface, and the second surface is divided into a plurality of grids, and the grids corresponding to each row or column are respectively displayed.
  • the query items in the two sets of datasets can solve the problem of displaying data by using the drop-down list because the different data sets can be selected by rotating the multi-faceted solid graphics, and the query items of each data set are visually displayed on the multi-faceted solid graphics.
  • the problem can break through the limitations of the display interface, enhance the user's visual experience, and enrich the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a data processing device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rectangular parallelepiped figure after the graphic management module of FIG. 1 creates a rectangular parallelepiped graphic;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the instruction processing module of FIG. 1 rotating a rectangular parallelepiped figure for the first time according to a rotation instruction;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the instruction processing module of FIG. 1 rotating a rectangular parallelepiped figure a second time according to a rotation instruction;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the instruction processing module of FIG. 1 rotating a rectangular parallelepiped figure for a third time according to a rotation instruction;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a data processing method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of a data processing method according to the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of a second embodiment of the data processing device of the present invention.
  • the data processing device 10 includes a graphics management module 11 and an instruction processing module 12.
  • the data output module 13 may also be included, and of course other modules may be further included.
  • the graphic management module 11 is configured to create a multi-faceted solid figure, and display a first surface of the multi-faceted solid figure in a predetermined area on the display interface, and select two first data sets and second data sets in the database respectively adjacent to the first surface
  • the side is associated, and the first surface is divided into a plurality of grids, and each query item in the first data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each line of the grid, and each query item in the second data set corresponds to each column of the grid respectively. display.
  • the multi-faceted solid figure is a virtual three-dimensional figure, which can be displayed on the display interface, and when the first surface of the multi-faceted solid figure is displayed, other surfaces can also be displayed together.
  • the first surface is displayed in a predetermined area, the first surface is the surface that the user currently needs to confirm.
  • the multi-faceted solid figure forms a data connection with the database.
  • the number of grids divided by the first surface is preferably a product of the number of query items in the first data set and the number of query items in the second data set.
  • the first data set includes 4 query items
  • the second data set includes 3 queries.
  • the first surface will be divided into 12 grids.
  • one side is divided into 4 segments, and the other side is divided into 3 segments, so that the first surface is divided into 4 rows and 3 columns. grid.
  • the four query items of the first data set are respectively displayed corresponding to each row of the grid, and the three query items of the second data set are respectively displayed corresponding to each column of the grid. In this embodiment, when the query item is displayed. You can display its name or number.
  • the graphic generating module 11 is further configured to display each of the meshes with different display effects after dividing the first surface or the second surface into a plurality of meshes, for example, setting different gray levels for each mesh. , or fill in different background colors.
  • the instruction processing module 12 is configured to rotate the multi-faceted solid figure according to a rotation instruction input by the user, so that the second surface of the multi-faceted solid figure is displayed in a predetermined area.
  • the user can input a rotation instruction by a touch operation, for example, a predetermined sliding track is drawn on the display interface; if the touch function is not provided, the user can input a rotation instruction by using a button or a mouse.
  • a rotation instruction by using a button or a mouse.
  • the graphic management module 11 is further configured to: when the second surface is displayed in the predetermined area, reselect the two sets of data sets in the database respectively associated with the two sides adjacent to the second surface, and divide the second surface into a plurality of meshes, Each query item in a reselected data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each row of grids, and each query item in another data set that is reselected is respectively displayed corresponding to each column grid, and at least two sets of data sets are reselected.
  • a set of data sets is different from the first data set and/or the second data set.
  • At least one set of data sets in the two sets of reselected data sets is different from the first data set and/or the second data set means that one set of data sets in the two sets of data sets is still the first data set or the second data set.
  • each set of data sets in the two sets of data sets is not the first data set or the second data set, that is, at least one set of data sets in the two sets of data sets is different from the first data set or the second data set.
  • the first data set or the second data set and the second surface are The side association, another data set reselected is associated with the other side adjacent to the one side.
  • each query item in the first data set or the second data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each row of the grid, and each query item in another data set to be reselected corresponds to each column
  • the grids are respectively displayed, or each query item in the first data set or the second data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each column grid, and each query item in another data set that is reselected is displayed separately for each row of the grid.
  • the two sets of data sets are data sets reselected from other data sets, the two sets of data sets are reselected to be associated with the adjacent sides of the second surface.
  • the second surface is divided into a plurality of grids, and each query item in the reselected data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each row of grids, and each query item in another data set to be reselected is corresponding to each column grid respectively. display.
  • the multi-faceted stereo graphic will be rotated once every time the user inputs a rotation instruction, and after each rotation, the adjacent or different data sets of the surface displayed in the predetermined area will be associated with the same or different data sets.
  • the instruction processing module 12 is further configured to determine a selected grid on the multi-faceted solid figure according to the selection instruction input by the user, and generate a query instruction.
  • the user can find the query item that the user pays attention to from the query items corresponding to each row or column of grids, and thereby determine the selected grid, and determine the selected network by inputting a selection instruction.
  • the instruction processing module 12 After the grid, the instruction processing module 12 generates a query instruction. In this embodiment, after determining the selected grid, the instruction processing module 12 displays the selected grid in a manner different from other grids, such as highlighting, floating display, and the like.
  • the user can input a selection instruction by touch operation, for example, selecting a position where the grid is located on the display interface to make a double-click operation; if there is no touch function, the user can input a selection instruction by pressing a button or a mouse.
  • the data output module 13 is configured to output a query result according to the query instruction, and the query result is determined by the corresponding query item on the row and the column of the selected grid.
  • the data output module 13 reads the data content including the two query items in the database according to the query instruction, and can draw the chart according to the data content of the two query items.
  • the graphic management module 11 is further configured to: after the first data set and the second data set in the selection database are respectively associated with the two sides adjacent to the first surface, respectively, the first data set and the second data set are respectively Displayed on the first side and the second side. In this embodiment, when the data set is displayed. You can display its name or number.
  • the multi-faceted solid figure of the embodiment is preferably a rectangular parallelepiped figure
  • the instruction processing module 12 is specifically configured to rotate the rectangular parallelepiped pattern around the rotation axis parallel to one side of the first surface by 90 degrees according to a rotation instruction input by the user, so that the predetermined area is A second surface adjacent the first surface of the multifaceted solid figure is displayed.
  • the graphic management module 11 is specifically configured to: when the second surface is displayed in the predetermined area, reselect the first data set and the third data set in the database to be associated with the two sides adjacent to the second surface, and divide the second surface into multiple
  • Each grid displays each query item in the first data set separately for each row of grids, and displays each query item in the third data set corresponding to each column grid separately.
  • the first data set and the third data set are associated with two adjacent sides of the second surface. Since the number of query items included in the third data set may be different from the number of query items included in the second data set, the second surface needs to be re-divided into a plurality of meshes, and the number of meshes divided by the second surface is preferably the first data. The product of the number of query items in the set and the number of query items in the third data set.
  • the instruction processing module 12 is further configured to rotate the cuboid pattern by 90 degrees around the rotation axis parallel to the other side of the first surface according to the rotation instruction input by the user, so that the second surface of the multi-faceted solid figure is displayed in the predetermined area.
  • Adjacent third surface Adjacent third surface.
  • the graphic management module 11 is further configured to: when the third surface is displayed in the predetermined area, reselect the third data set and the fourth data set in the database to associate with the two sides adjacent to the third surface, and divide the third surface into multiple Each grid displays each query item in the fourth data set separately for each row of grids, and displays each query item in the third data set for each column grid separately.
  • the fourth data set and the third data set are associated with two adjacent sides of the third surface. Since the number of query items included in the fourth data set may be different from the number of query items included in the first data set, the third surface needs to be re-divided into multiple meshes, and the number of meshes divided by the third surface is preferably the third data. The product of the number of query items in the set and the number of query items in the fourth data set.
  • the rotation instruction input by the user indicates different rotation directions.
  • the direction of the stroke of the stroke track may be from left to right. From right to left, it can also be from top to bottom or from bottom to top, so that the rotation direction of the rectangular figure can also be right to left, right to left, top to bottom or bottom to top.
  • the database includes at least a data set A, a data set B, a data set C, and a data set D.
  • Data set A includes query items (a1, a2, a3, a4)
  • data set B includes query items (b1, b2, b3, b4, b5)
  • data set C includes query items (c1, c2, c3)
  • data set D includes query items (d1, d2, d3, d4, d5, d6)
  • data set A, data set B, data set C, and data set D are sorted alphabetically in the database.
  • the user is concerned with the query items in data set C and data set D.
  • the first surface of the rectangular parallelepiped graphics is displayed in a predetermined area of the display interface.
  • the data set A is associated with the first side of the first surface of the cuboid graphic and is displayed on the first side
  • the data set B is associated with the second side of the first surface of the cuboid graphic and displayed on the second side on.
  • the second side is connected to the second side and is vertical. Since data set A includes 4 query items and data set B includes 5 query items, the first surface is divided into 4 rows and 5 columns, that is, 20 grids are divided.
  • Each query item a1, a2, a3, a4 in the data set A is respectively displayed along the first side of each row of the grid, and each query item b1, b2, b3, b4, b5 in the data set B corresponds to each column.
  • the grid is displayed along the second side.
  • the instruction processing module 12 will rotate the rectangular parallelepiped pattern about 90 degrees in the clockwise direction in FIG. 2 around the rotation axis parallel to the first side according to the rotation instruction input by the user. Then, the second surface of the rectangular parallelepiped pattern (i.e., the surface on the right side of the first surface) will display the replacement first surface in a predetermined area. As shown in FIG.
  • the graphics management module 11 associates the data set C with the second side of the second surface, and the data set A is associated with the first side of the second surface, similarly The data set C is displayed on the second side, and the data set A is displayed on the first side. Since the data set C includes 3 query items, the data set A includes 4 query items, and the second surface is re-divided into 4 rows and 3 columns, that is, 12 grids are divided. Each query item a1, a2, a3, a4 in the data set A is respectively displayed along the first side of the grid corresponding to each row, and each query item c1, c2, c3 in the data set C corresponds to the grid of each column. The two sides are displayed separately.
  • the instruction processing module 12 will wrap the rectangular parallelepiped pattern with the second side according to the rotation instruction input by the user.
  • the side-parallel rotation axis is rotated by 90 degrees in the counterclockwise direction in Fig. 3, and the third surface of the rectangular parallelepiped pattern (i.e., the surface on the upper side of the second surface) is displayed in the predetermined area in place of the second surface. As shown in FIG.
  • the graphic management module 11 associates the data set B with the first side of the third surface, and the data set C is associated with the second side of the third surface, similarly
  • the data set B is displayed on the first side and the data set C is displayed on the second side.
  • the data set B includes 5 query items
  • the data set C includes 3 query items
  • the third surface is re-divided into 5 rows and 3 columns, that is, 15 grids are divided.
  • Each query item b1, b2, b3, b4, b5 in the data set B is displayed along the first side of each row grid
  • each query item c1, c2, c3 in the data set C corresponds to each column grid. Displayed along the second side.
  • the instruction processing module 12 will rotate the rectangular parallelepiped pattern around the second side parallel rotation axis according to the second rotation instruction input by the user again.
  • the counterclockwise rotation in FIG. 4 is 90 degrees, and the fourth surface of the rectangular parallelepiped pattern (i.e., the surface on the upper side of the third surface) is displayed in the predetermined area in place of the third surface.
  • the graphic management module 11 associates the data set D with the first side of the fourth surface, and the data set C is associated with the second side of the fourth surface, similarly The data set D is displayed on the first side and the data set C is displayed on the second side.
  • the data set D includes 6 query items
  • the data set C includes 3 query items
  • the fourth surface is re-divided into 6 rows and 3 columns, that is, 18 grids are divided.
  • Each query item d1, d2, d3, d4, d5, d6 in the data set D is respectively displayed along the first side of the grid corresponding to each row
  • each query item c1, c2, c3 in the data set C corresponds to each column.
  • the grid is displayed along the second side.
  • the data set C and the data set D associated with the first side and the second side of the fourth surface are exactly the user's attention.
  • the user needs to select the query item (c2, d4), then you can see from the current surface that (c2, d4) corresponds to the grid corresponding to the second row and the second column, and the user inputs a selection instruction, for example, by clicking the touch function.
  • the grid, instruction processing module 12 floats the grid out for display by the user, and then the user confirms the selection, such as double clicking on the grid by a touch function, and instruction processing module 12 generates a query instruction.
  • the data output module 13 outputs the query result according to the query instruction, and the query result is determined by the corresponding query items (c2, d4) of the grid on the row and the column.
  • c2 is a cell
  • d4 is an annual report
  • the query result is specific data of an annual report of each cell.
  • the number of data sets in the database is not limited, for example, the database contains n data sets, and n is greater than or equal to 3, in The first side and the second side of the surface displayed by the predetermined area are respectively associated with the first data set and the second data set, and the rectangular parallelepiped pattern can be rotated n-2 times in the same direction around the rotation axis parallel to the first side
  • the data set associated with the second side becomes the nth data set, that is, as long as the rectangular body pattern is rotated multiple times around the rotation axis parallel to the first side, the data set associated with the second side will be in the second Cycle through to the nth data set.
  • the first data set associated with the first side can also be cyclically switched between n-1 data sets other than the second data set.
  • the data processing device 10 of this embodiment creates a multi-faceted solid figure, and displays the first surface of the multi-faceted solid figure in a predetermined area of the display interface, and associates adjacent side edges of the first surface with the first data set in the database.
  • the second data set when the different data sets need to be selected, the multi-faceted solid figure is rotated by inputting the rotation instruction, so that the second surface is displayed in the predetermined area, and the adjacent two sides of the first surface can re-associate the two groups in the database a data set, at least one of the two sets of data sets is different from the first data set and/or the second data set, and after the rotation, the second surface is re-divided into a plurality of meshes, corresponding to each of the rows of meshes And each column grid respectively displays the query items of the two selected data sets.
  • the multi-faceted solid figure can be associated with multiple data sets, only two data sets need to be displayed, and the query items of the two data sets can be multi-faceted stereo Visually displayed on the graph, and can be rotated to switch between different data sets, thus solving the problem of displaying data with a drop-down list.
  • the query items of the two data sets can be multi-faceted stereo Visually displayed on the graph, and can be rotated to switch between different data sets, thus solving the problem of displaying data with a drop-down list.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a data processing method according to the present invention.
  • the data processing method includes the following steps:
  • S61 Create a multi-faceted solid figure, and display a first surface of the multi-faceted solid figure in a predetermined area on the display interface, and select a first data set and a second data set in the database respectively associated with the two sides adjacent to the first surface,
  • the first surface is divided into a plurality of grids, and each query item in the first data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each row of grids, and each query item in the second data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each column grid.
  • the multi-faceted solid figure is a virtual three-dimensional figure, which can be displayed on the display interface, and when the first surface of the multi-faceted solid figure is displayed, other surfaces can also be displayed together.
  • the first surface is displayed in a predetermined area, the first surface is the surface that the user currently needs to confirm.
  • the multi-faceted solid figure forms a data connection with the database.
  • the number of grids divided by the first surface is preferably a product of the number of query items in the first data set and the number of query items in the second data set.
  • the first data set includes 4 query items
  • the second data set includes 3 queries.
  • the first surface will be divided into 12 grids.
  • one side is divided into 4 segments, and the other side is divided into 3 segments, so that the first surface is divided into 4 rows and 3 columns. grid.
  • the four query items of the first data set are respectively displayed corresponding to each row of the grid, and the three query items of the second data set are respectively displayed corresponding to each column of the grid.
  • the query item is displayed. You can display its name or number.
  • S61 further includes: displaying each mesh with different display effects, for example, setting different gray levels for each mesh, or filling Different background colors.
  • S62 Rotate the multi-faceted solid figure according to the rotation instruction input by the user, so that the second surface of the multi-faceted solid figure is displayed in the predetermined area.
  • the user can input a rotation instruction by a touch operation, for example, a predetermined sliding track is drawn on the display interface; if the touch function is not provided, the user can input a rotation instruction by using a button or a mouse.
  • a rotation instruction by using a button or a mouse.
  • At least one set of data sets in the two sets of reselected data sets is different from the first data set and/or the second data set means that one set of data sets in the two sets of data sets is still the first data set or the second data set.
  • each set of data sets in the two sets of data sets is not the first data set or the second data set, that is, at least one set of data sets in the two sets of data sets is different from the first data set or the second data set.
  • the first data set or the second data set and the second surface are The side association, another data set reselected is associated with the other side adjacent to the one side.
  • each query item in the first data set or the second data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each row of the grid, and each query item in another data set to be reselected corresponds to each column
  • the grids are respectively displayed, or each query item in the first data set or the second data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each column grid, and each query item in another data set that is reselected is displayed separately for each row of the grid.
  • the two sets of data sets are data sets reselected from other data sets, the two sets of data sets are reselected to be associated with the adjacent sides of the second surface.
  • the second surface is divided into a plurality of grids, and each query item in the reselected data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each row of grids, and each query item in another data set to be reselected is corresponding to each column grid respectively. display.
  • the multi-faceted stereo graphic will be rotated once every time the user inputs a rotation instruction, and after each rotation, the adjacent or different data sets of the surface displayed in the predetermined area will be associated with the same or different data sets.
  • FIG. 7 it is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a data processing method according to the present invention.
  • the data processing method includes the following steps:
  • S71 creating a cuboid graphic, and displaying a first surface of the cuboid graphic in a predetermined area on the display interface, and selecting a first data set and a second data set in the database respectively associated with the two sides adjacent to the first surface, and
  • the first surface is divided into a plurality of grids, and each query item in the first data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each row of grids, and each query item in the second data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each column grid.
  • the rectangular parallelepiped graphic is a virtual three-dimensional graphic that can be displayed on the display interface, and when the first surface of the rectangular parallelepiped graphic is displayed, other surfaces can also be displayed together.
  • the first surface is displayed in a predetermined area, the first surface is the surface that the user currently needs to confirm.
  • the rectangular parallelepiped graphic forms a data connection with the database.
  • the number of grids divided by the first surface is preferably a product of the number of query items in the first data set and the number of query items in the second data set.
  • the first data set includes 4 query items
  • the second data set includes 3 queries.
  • the first surface will be divided into 12 grids.
  • one side is divided into 4 segments, and the other side is divided into 3 segments, so that the first surface is divided into 4 rows and 3 columns. grid.
  • the four query items of the first data set are respectively displayed corresponding to each row of the grid, and the three query items of the second data set are respectively displayed corresponding to each column of the grid.
  • the S71 further includes: displaying each of the meshes with different display effects, for example, setting different gray levels for each mesh, or filling Different background colors.
  • S72 Rotate the rectangular parallelepiped pattern around the rotation axis parallel to one side of the first surface by 90 degrees according to a rotation instruction input by the user, so that the second surface adjacent to the first surface of the multi-faceted solid figure is displayed in the predetermined area.
  • the user can input a rotation instruction by a touch operation, for example, a predetermined sliding track is drawn on the display interface; if the touch function is not provided, the user can input a rotation instruction by using a button or a mouse.
  • a rotation instruction by using a button or a mouse.
  • the first data set and the third data set are associated with two adjacent sides of the second surface. Since the number of query items included in the third data set may be different from the number of query items included in the second data set, the second surface needs to be re-divided into a plurality of meshes, and the number of meshes divided by the second surface is preferably the first data. The product of the number of query items in the set and the number of query items in the third data set.
  • S74 Rotate the rectangular parallelepiped pattern by 90 degrees around the rotation axis parallel to the other side of the first surface according to the rotation instruction input by the user, so that the third surface adjacent to the second surface of the multi-faceted solid figure is displayed in the predetermined area.
  • the rotation instruction input by the user indicates different rotation directions.
  • the direction of the stroke of the stroke track may be from left to right. From right to left, it can also be from top to bottom or from bottom to top, so that the rotation direction of the rectangular figure can also be right to left, right to left, top to bottom or bottom to top.
  • the fourth data set and the third data set are associated with two adjacent sides of the third surface. Since the number of query items included in the fourth data set may be different from the number of query items included in the first data set, the third surface needs to be re-divided into a plurality of meshes, and the number of meshes divided by the third surface is preferably the fourth data. The product of the number of query items in the set and the number of query items in the third data set.
  • S76 Determine a selected grid on the multi-faceted solid figure according to a selection instruction input by the user, and generate a query instruction.
  • the user can find the query item that the user pays attention to from the query item corresponding to each row or column of grids, and thereby determine the selected grid, and determine the selected grid by inputting the selection instruction, and then generate Query instructions.
  • the selected mesh is displayed in a manner different from other meshes, such as highlighting, floating display, and the like.
  • the user can input a selection instruction by touch operation, for example, selecting a position where the grid is located on the display interface to make a double-click operation; if there is no touch function, the user can input a selection instruction by pressing a button or a mouse.
  • the chart After reading the data content of the two query items in the database according to the query instruction, the chart may be drawn according to the data content of the two query items.
  • the S71 further includes: displaying the first data set and the second data set respectively On one side and on the second side.
  • the data set is displayed. You can display its name or number.
  • the data processing method of the embodiment associates the first two sides of the first surface with the first data set and the second data in the database by creating a rectangular parallelepiped graphic and displaying the first surface of the rectangular parallelepiped graphic in a predetermined area of the display interface.
  • the rectangular shape graphic is rotated by inputting a rotation instruction, so that the second surface is displayed in a predetermined area, and the adjacent two sides of the first surface can re-associate the two sets of data sets in the database.
  • At least one set of data stations in the group data set is different from the first data set and/or the second data set, and after the rotation, the second surface is re-divided into a plurality of meshes, corresponding to each row of meshes and each column of meshes Displaying the query items of the two selected data sets separately. Since the rectangular figure can be associated with multiple data sets and only need to display two data sets, the query items of the two data sets can be visually displayed on the rectangular figure and can Switching to different data sets by rotating, thus solving the problem of displaying data with a drop-down list has limitations, can break through the display world The size of the face is limited, enhancing the user's visual experience and enriching the user experience.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a data processing device according to the present invention.
  • the data processing device includes a processor 81, a memory 82, and a bus 83.
  • the processor 81, the memory 82 and the communication interface 84 are connected to one another via a bus 83.
  • Communication interface 84 is for receiving instructions entered by the user.
  • Bus 83 can be a peripheral component interconnect standard (English: Peripheral Component Interconnect, abbreviation: PCI) bus or extended industry standard structure (English: Extended Industry Standard Architecture, abbreviation: EISA) bus, etc.
  • PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 8, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the memory 82 is used to store programs.
  • the program can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
  • Memory 82 may contain high speed random access memory (English: random-access Memory, abbreviation: RAM) memory, may also include non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory, abbreviated: NVM), such as at least one disk storage.
  • RAM random-access Memory
  • NVM non-volatile memory
  • the processor 81 may be a central processing unit (English: central processing) Unit, abbreviation: CPU).
  • the processor 81 executes the program stored in the memory 82, and is used to implement the data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • Creating a multi-faceted solid figure and displaying a first surface of the multi-faceted solid figure in a predetermined area on the display interface, and selecting a first data set and a second data set in the database respectively associated with the two side edges adjacent to the first surface, and
  • the first surface is divided into a plurality of grids, and each query item in the first data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each row of grids, and each query item in the second data set is respectively displayed corresponding to each column grid;
  • the two sets of data sets in the database are re-selected to be associated with the two sides adjacent to the second surface, and the second surface is divided into a plurality of grids, and the selected data is concentrated.
  • Each query item is displayed separately for each row of grids, and each query item in another data set that is reselected is displayed separately for each column grid, and at least one set of data sets in the two selected data sets is different from the first A data set and/or a second data set.
  • the multi-faceted solid figure is a rectangular parallelepiped figure, and the multi-faceted three-dimensional figure is rotated according to a rotation instruction input by the user, so that the step of displaying the second surface of the multi-faceted three-dimensional figure in the predetermined area comprises: winding the rectangular parallelepiped figure according to a rotation instruction input by the user.
  • the rotation axis parallel to one side of the first surface is rotated by 90 degrees so that the second surface of the multi-faceted solid figure adjacent to the first surface is displayed in the predetermined area.
  • the two sets of data sets in the database are re-selected to be associated with the two side edges adjacent to the second surface, and the second surface is divided into a plurality of meshes, and the selected one will be reselected.
  • Each query item in the data set is displayed separately for each row of grids.
  • the step of displaying each query item in the reselected another data set corresponding to each column grid specifically includes: when the second surface is displayed in the predetermined area, Selecting a first data set and a third data set in the database to associate with two side edges adjacent to the second surface, and dividing the second surface into a plurality of meshes, and each query item in the first data set corresponds to each row
  • the grid displays respectively, and each query item in the third data set is displayed separately for each column grid.
  • the multi-faceted solid figure is rotated according to the rotation instruction input by the user, so that the step of displaying the second surface of the multi-faceted three-dimensional figure in the predetermined area further comprises: wrapping the rectangular parallelepiped figure with another one of the first surface according to a rotation instruction input by the user
  • the side parallel rotating shafts are rotated by 90 degrees such that a third surface of the multifaceted solid figure adjacent to the second surface is displayed in the predetermined area.
  • the two sets of data sets in the database are re-selected to be associated with the two sides adjacent to the second surface, and the second surface is divided into a plurality of grids, and the selected data is concentrated.
  • Each query item is respectively displayed corresponding to each row of grids
  • the step of displaying each query item in the reselected another data set corresponding to each column grid separately includes: reselecting the database when the third surface is displayed in the predetermined area
  • the third data set and the fourth data set are associated with two adjacent sides of the third surface, and divide the third surface into a plurality of meshes, and each query item in the fourth data set corresponds to each row of meshes Displaying separately, each query item in the third data set is displayed separately for each column grid.
  • the method further includes: determining a selected grid on the multi-faceted solid figure according to a selection instruction input by the user, and generating a query instruction; outputting the query result according to the query instruction, and the query result is a query item corresponding to the selected grid on the row and the column. Decide.
  • the method further includes: displaying the selected mesh in a manner different from the other meshes.
  • the method further includes: displaying the first data set and the second data set respectively in the first On the side and on the second side.
  • the method further includes: displaying each of the meshes with different display effects.
  • processor 81 For the specific implementation process of the processor 81, refer to the data processing device 10 and the data processing method in the foregoing embodiments, which are not described in detail herein.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combinations can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM, Read-Only) Memory, random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program code.

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Abstract

公开了一种数据处理设备和数据处理方法。包括：创建多面立体图形，在显示界面上的预定区域显示多面立体图形的第一表面，选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与第一表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第一表面划分为多个网格，对应每一行和每一列网格分别显示两组数据集中的査询项；根据用户输入的旋转指令将多面立体图形旋转，使得在预定区域显示第二表面；重新选择数据库中的两组数据集分别与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第二表面划分为多个网格，对应每一行和每一列网格分别显示重新选择的两组数据集中的査询项，两组数据集中的至少一组数据集不同于第一数据集和/或第二数据集。可以突破显示界面的大小局限。

Description

数据处理设备和数据处理方法
【技术领域】
本发明涉及信息管理技术领域，具体是涉及一种数据处理设备，还涉及一种数据处理方法。
【背景技术】
在对数据库中的结构化数据进行分析时，往往涉及到多个数据集，每个数据集表示一个维度。如果需要通过不同的维度进行分析，现有技术采用下拉列表的方式来显示每个数据集。
假设存在两个数据集，一个数据集的名称为地点，其包含楼房、小区、街道、城镇四个查询项，另一个数据集的名称为报表，其包含日报表、周报表、月报表、年报表四个查询项，那么由数据集生成下拉列表，地点数据集的查询项放在一个下拉列表中，报表数据集的查询项放在另一个下拉列表中，用户可以从两个列表中各选择一个查询项，从而得到查询结果，例如在一个下拉列表中选择小区、在另一个下拉列表中选择月报表，那么就可以查看每个小区的月报表具体内容。
本发明在长期的研发中发现，现有技术具有相当的局限性，一方面，如果需要从三个或者三个以上的数据集中选定两个数据集进行查询时，则需要在显示界面上显示三个或三个以上的下拉列表供用户选择，然而显示界面的大小有限，很难同时显示多个下拉列表；另一方面，当下拉列表中的查询项很多时，缺乏直观的视觉反馈，用户需要进行多次下拉操作，很难快速选中需要的查询项，而且在下拉过程中用户容易产生视觉疲劳。
【发明内容】
有鉴于此，本发明提供了一种数据处理设备和数据处理方法，以解决采用下拉列表显示数据具有局限性的问题。
为解决上述问题，本发明第一方面提供一种数据处理设备，包括：图形管理模块，用于创建多面立体图形，并在显示界面上的预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的第一表面，选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与所述第一表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第一表面划分为多个网格，将所述第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述第二数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示；指令处理模块，用于根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述多面立体图形旋转，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的第二表面；所述图形管理模块还用于在所述预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的两组数据集分别与所述第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第二表面划分为多个网格，将所述重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示，所述重新选择的两组数据集中的至少一组数据集不同于第一数据集和/或第二数据集。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述多面立体图形为长方体图形，所述指令处理模块具体用于根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述长方体图形绕与所述第一表面的一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的与所述第一表面相邻的第二表面；所述图形管理模块具体用于在所述预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的所述第一数据集和第三数据集与所述第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第二表面划分为多个网格，将所述第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示。
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述指令处理模块还用于根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述长方体图形绕与所述第一表面的另一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的与所述第二表面相邻的第三表面；所述图形管理模块还用于在所述预定区域显示所述第三表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的所述第三数据集和第四数据集与所述第三表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第三表面划分为多个网格，将所述第四数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示。
结合第一方面、第一方面的第一种可能或第二种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述数据处理设备还包括数据输出模块，所述指令处理模块进一步用于根据用户输入的选择指令确定所述多面立体图形上的选中网格，并生成查询指令；所述数据输出模块用于根据所述查询指令输出查询结果，所述查询结果由所述选中网格在行和列上对应的查询项决定。
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述指令处理模块还用于在确定所述多面立体图形上的选中网格之后，将所述选中网格以区别于其它网格的方式显示。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，所述图形管理模块还用于在选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与所述第一表面相邻的两侧边关联之后，将所述第一数据集和所述第二数据集分别显示在所述第一侧边和所述第二侧边上。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述图形生成模块还用于在将所述第一表面或所述第二表面划分为多个网格之后，将每一所述网格以不同显示效果显示。
为解决上述问题，本发明第二方面提供一种数据处理方法，包括：创建多面立体图形，并在显示界面上的预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的第一表面，选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与所述第一表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第一表面划分为多个网格，将所述第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述第二数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示；根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述多面立体图形旋转，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的第二表面；在所述预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的两组数据集分别与所述第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第二表面划分为多个网格，将所述重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示，所述重新选择的两组数据集中的至少一组数据集不同于第一数据集和/或第二数据集。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述多面立体图形为长方体图形，所述根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述多面立体图形旋转，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的第二表面的步骤具体包括：根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述长方体图形绕与所述第一表面的一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的与所述第一表面相邻的第二表面；所述在所述预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的两组数据集分别与所述第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第二表面划分为多个网格，将所述重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示的步骤具体包括：在所述预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的所述第一数据集和第三数据集与所述第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第二表面划分为多个网格，将所述第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示。
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述多面立体图形旋转，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的第二表面的步骤还包括：根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述长方体图形绕与所述第一表面的另一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的与所述第二表面相邻的第三表面；所述在所述预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的两组数据集分别与所述第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第二表面划分为多个网格，将所述重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示的步骤还包括：在所述预定区域显示所述第三表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的所述第三数据集和第四数据集与所述第三表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第三表面划分为多个网格，将所述第四数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示。
结合第二方面、第二方面的第一种可能或第二种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述数据处理方法还包括：根据用户输入的选择指令确定所述多面立体图形上的选中网格，并生成查询指令；根据所述查询指令输出查询结果，所述查询结果由所述选中网格在行和列上对应的查询项决定。
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，在确定所述多面立体图形上的选中网格之后，所述数据处理方法还包括：将所述选中网格以区别于其它网格的方式显示。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，在选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与所述第一表面相邻的两侧边关联之后，所述数据处理方法还包括：将所述第一数据集和所述第二数据集分别显示在所述第一侧边和所述第二侧边上。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，在将所述第一表面或所述第二表面划分为多个网格之后，所述数据处理方法还包括：将每一所述网格以不同显示效果显示。
本发明的数据处理设备和数据处理方法中，将第一数据集和第二数据集与多面立体图形的第一表面上相邻的两侧边关联，并将第一表面划分为多个网格，对应每行或每列网格分别在第一侧边和第二侧边显示两个数据集中的查询项，在需要选定下一个数据集时，通过将多面立体图形旋转，使得第二表面在预定区域显示，重新选择数据库中的两组数据集分别与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第二表面划分为多个网格，以及对应每行或每列网格分别显示两组数据集中的查询项，由于可以通过转动多面立体图形来来选择不同的数据集，并且每个数据集的查询项在多面立体图形上直观显示，从而解决了采用下拉列表显示数据具有局限性的问题，可以突破显示界面的大小局限，增强用户的视觉感受，丰富用户体验。
【附图说明】
图1是本发明数据处理设备第一实施例的结构示意图；
图2是图1中的图形管理模块创建长方体图形后长方体图形的示意图；
图3是图1中的指令处理模块根据旋转指令将长方体图形第一次旋转后的示意图；
图4是图1中的指令处理模块根据旋转指令将长方体图形第二次旋转后的示意图；
图5是图1中的指令处理模块根据旋转指令将长方体图形第三次旋转后的示意图；
图6是本发明数据处理方法第一实施例的流程示意图；
图7是本发明数据处理方法第二实施例的流程示意图；
图8是本发明数据处理设备第二实施例的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
以下描述中，为了说明而不是为了限定，提出了诸如特定系统结构、接口、技术之类的具体细节，以便透切理解本发明。然而，本领域的技术人员应当清楚，在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本发明。在其它情况中，省略对众所周知的装置、电路以及方法的详细说明，以免不必要的细节妨碍本发明的描述。
本文中的“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。
下面结合附图和具体的实施例进行说明。
参见图1，是本发明数据处理设备第一实施例的结构示意图。数据处理设备10包括图形管理模块11和指令处理模块12。可选的，还可包括数据输出模块13，当然进一步还可以包括其它模块。
图形管理模块11用于创建多面立体图形，并在显示界面上的预定区域显示多面立体图形的第一表面，选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与第一表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第一表面划分为多个网格，将第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将第二数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示。
其中，多面立体图形是一个虚拟的三维图形，可以在显示界面上显示，并且显示多面立体图形的第一表面时，还可以一并显示其它表面。第一表面显示在预定区域时，该第一表面即为用户当前需要确认的表面。选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与第一表面相邻的两侧边关联后，多面立体图形与数据库形成数据连接。
第一表面划分的网格数量优选为第一数据集中的查询项数量和第二数据集中的查询项数量之积，例如，第一数据集包括4个查询项，第二数据集包括3个查询项，第一表面将划分为12个网格，相对应地，一侧边被分为4段，相邻的另一侧边被分为3段，从而第一表面被划分为4行3列网格。第一数据集的4个查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，第二数据集的3个查询项对应每一列网格分别显示，在本实施例中，在显示查询项时。可以显示其名称或者编号。可选地，图形生成模块11还用于在将第一表面或第二表面划分为多个网格之后，将每一网格以不同显示效果显示，例如为每一网格设置不同的灰度，或者填充不同的背景颜色。
指令处理模块12用于根据用户输入的旋转指令将多面立体图形旋转，使得在预定区域显示多面立体图形的第二表面。
其中，如果显示界面具有触摸功能，用户可以通过触摸操作输入旋转指令，例如在显示界面上划出预定的滑动轨迹；如果不具有触摸功能，用户可以通过按键或鼠标等输入旋转指令。第二表面显示在预定区域时，第二表面即为用户当前需要确认的表面。
图形管理模块11还用于在预定区域显示第二表面时，重新选择数据库中的两组数据集分别与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第二表面划分为多个网格，将重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示，重新选择的两组数据集中的至少一组数据集不同于第一数据集和/或第二数据集。
其中，重新选择的两组数据集中的至少一组数据集不同于第一数据集和/或第二数据集是指两组数据集中有一组数据集仍然是第一数据集或第二数据集，或者两组数据集中每一组数据集都不是第一数据集或第二数据集，也就是说，两组数据集中的至少一组数据集是不同于第一数据集或第二数据集的其它数据集，
如果两组数据集中一组数据集仍然是第一数据集或第二数据集，另一组数据从其它数据集中重新选择，则第一数据集或第二数据集与所述第二表面的一侧边关联，重新选择的另一数据集与该一侧边相邻的另一侧边关联。将第二表面划分为多个网格，将第一数据集或第二数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示，或者将第一数据集或第二数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示，将重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示。
如果两组数据集均是从其它数据集中重新选择的数据集，重新选择两组数据集分别与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联。将第二表面划分为多个网格，将重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示。
可以理解，用户每输入一次旋转指令，多面立体图形将旋转一次，在每次旋转后，在预定区域显示的表面的相邻两侧边将关联相同或不同的数据集。
可选地，指令处理模块12进一步用于根据用户输入的选择指令确定多面立体图形上的选中网格，并生成查询指令。
其中，在图形管理模块11重新划分网格后，用户可以从每行或每列网格对应显示的查询项找到用户关注的查询项，并由此确定选中网格，通过输入选择指令确定选中网格后，指令处理模块12生成查询指令。在本实施例中，指令处理模块12在确定选中网格之后，将选中网格以区别于其它网格的方式显示，例如高亮显示、浮出显示等。
如果显示界面具有触摸功能，用户可以通过触摸操作输入选择指令，例如在显示界面上选中网格所处的位置做出双击操作；如果不具有触摸功能，用户可以通过按键或鼠标等输入选择指令。
数据输出模块13用于根据查询指令输出查询结果，查询结果由选中网格在行和列上对应的查询项决定。
其中，数据输出模块13将根据查询指令在数据库中读取包含两个查询项的数据内容，可以根据两个查询项的数据内容绘制出图表。
可选地，图形管理模块11还用于在选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与第一表面相邻的两侧边关联之后，将第一数据集和第二数据集分别显示在第一侧边和第二侧边上。在本实施例中，在显示数据集时。可以显示其名称或者编号。
本实施例的多面立体图形优选为长方体图形，则指令处理模块12具体用于根据用户输入的旋转指令将长方体图形绕与第一表面的一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在预定区域显示多面立体图形的与第一表面相邻的第二表面。图形管理模块11具体用于在预定区域显示第二表面时，重新选择数据库中的第一数据集和第三数据集与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第二表面划分为多个网格，将第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示。
其中，第三数据集替换第二数据集后，第一数据集和第三数据集与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联。由于第三数据集包含的查询项数量可能不同于第二数据集包含的查询项数量，所以需要将第二表面重新划分为多个网格，第二表面划分的网格数量优选为第一数据集中的查询项数量和第三数据集中的查询项数量之积。
进一步地，指令处理模块12还用于根据用户输入的旋转指令将长方体图形绕与第一表面的另一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在预定区域显示多面立体图形的与第二表面相邻的第三表面。图形管理模块11还用于在预定区域显示第三表面时，重新选择数据库中的第三数据集和第四数据集与第三表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第三表面划分为多个网格，将第四数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示。
其中，第四数据集替换第一数据集后，第四数据集和第三数据集与第三表面相邻的两侧边关联。由于第四数据集包含的查询项数量可能不同于第一数据集包含的查询项数量，所以需要将第三表面重新划分为多个网格，第三表面划分的网格数量优选为第三数据集中的查询项数量和第四数据集中的查询项数量之积。
可以理解，用户每次输入的旋转指令指示了不同的旋转方向，例如虽然用户每次都通过触摸功能划出一个划动轨迹，但是划动轨迹的划动方向可以是从左到右，也可以从右到左，还可以是从上到下或从下到上，从而长方体图形的旋转方向也可以是从右到左、从右到左、从上到下或从下到上。
下面详细说明本实施例的数据处理设备10的具体应用场景，请结合参见图2至图5，在本应用场景中，数据库至少包括数据集A、数据集B、数据集C和数据集D，数据集A包括查询项（a1，a2，a3，a4），数据集B包括查询项（b1，b2，b3，b4，b5），数据集C包括查询项（c1，c2，c3），数据集D包括查询项（d1，d2，d3，d4，d5，d6），数据集A、数据集B、数据集C、数据集D在数据库中按字母先后顺序排序。假设用户关注的是数据集C和数据集D中的查询项。
如图2所示，图形生成模块11创建长立体图形后，长方体图形的第一表面显示在显示界面的预定区域。数据集A与长方体图形的第一表面的第一侧边关联，并显示在第一侧边上，数据集B与长方体图形的第一表面的第二侧边关联，并显示在第二侧边上。第二侧边与第二侧边相连并垂直。由于数据集A包括4个查询项，数据集B包括5个查询项，则第一表面被划分为4行5列，即划分出20个网格。数据集A中的每一查询项a1，a2，a3，a4对应每一行网格沿第一侧边分别显示，数据集B中的每一查询项b1，b2，b3，b4，b5对应每一列网格沿第二侧边分别显示。
由于数据集A和数据集B不是用户关注的数据集，指令处理模块12将根据用户输入的旋转指令将长方体图形绕与第一侧边平行的自转轴沿图2中的顺时针方向旋转90度，则长方体图形的第二表面（即第一表面右侧的表面）将替换第一表面显示在预定区域。如图3所示，长方体图形经过第一次旋转后，图形管理模块11将数据集C与第二表面的第二侧边关联，数据集A与第二表面的第一侧边关联，同样地，数据集C显示在第二侧边上，数据集A显示在第一侧边上。由于数据集C包括3个查询项，数据集A包括4个查询项，第二表面被重新划分为4行3列，即划分出12个网格。数据集A中的每一查询项a1，a2，a3，a4对应每一行网格沿第一侧边分别显示，数据集C中的每一查询项c1，c2，c3对应每一列网格沿第二侧边分别显示。
经过第一次旋转后，第二侧边关联的数据集C刚好是用户关注的，但是数据集A不是用户关注的，指令处理模块12将根据用户输入的旋转指令将长方体图形绕与第二侧边平行的自转轴沿图3中的逆时针方向旋转90度，则长方体图形的第三表面（即第二表面上侧的表面）将替换第二表面显示在预定区域。如图4所示，长方体图形经过第二次旋转后，图形管理模块11将数据集B与第三表面的第一侧边关联，数据集C与第三表面的第二侧边关联，同样地，数据集B显示在第一侧边上，数据集C显示在第二侧边上。由于数据集B包括5个查询项，数据集C包括3个查询项，第三表面被重新划分为5行3列，即划分出15个网格。数据集B中的每一查询项b1，b2，b3，b4，b5对应每一行网格沿第一侧边分别显示，数据集C中的每一查询项c1，c2，c3对应每一列网格沿第二侧边分别显示。
经过第二次旋转后，第一侧边关联的数据集B仍然不是用户关注的，指令处理模块12将根据用户再次输入的第二旋转指令将长方体图形绕与第二侧边平行的自转轴沿图4中的逆时针方向旋转90度，则长方体图形的第四表面（即第三表面上侧的表面）将替换第三表面显示在预定区域。如图5所示，长方体图形经过第三次旋转后，图形管理模块11将数据集D与第四表面的第一侧边关联，数据集C与第四表面的第二侧边关联，同样地，数据集D显示在第一侧边上，数据集C显示在第二侧边上。由于数据集D包括6个查询项，数据集C包括3个查询项，第四表面被重新划分为6行3列，即划分出18个网格。数据集D中的每一查询项d1，d2，d3，d4，d5，d6对应每一行网格沿第一侧边分别显示，数据集C中的每一查询项c1，c2，c3对应每一列网格沿第二侧边分别显示。
经过第三次旋转后，第四表面的第一侧边和第二侧边关联的数据集C和数据集D正好是用户关注的。假设用户需要选中查询项（c2，d4），那么可以从当前表面看到（c2，d4）对应的是第四行第二列对应的网格，用户输入选择指令，例如通过触摸功能单击该网格，指令处理模块12将该网格浮出显示以供用户确认，然后用户确认选择，例如通过触摸功能双击该网格，指令处理模块12生成查询指令。数据输出模块13根据查询指令输出查询结果，查询结果由该网格在行和列上对应的查询项（c2，d4）决定。例如c2为小区，d4为年报表，那么查询结果为每个小区的年报表的具体数据。
可以理解，在上述应用场景中，虽然数据库中仅示例提供了4个数据集，但数据库中的数据集数量并不受限制，比如数据库中包含n个数据集，n为大于或等于3，在预定区域显示的表面的第一侧边和第二侧边分别关联第1个数据集和第2个数据集，长方体图形可以绕与第一侧边平行的自转轴沿同一方向旋转n-2次，第二侧边关联的数据集变为第n个数据集，也就是说，只要长方体图形绕与第一侧边平行的自转轴旋转多次，第二侧边关联的数据集将在第2个至第n个数据集之间循环切换。同样地，第一侧边关联的第1个数据集也可在除第2个数据集外的n-1个数据集中之间循环切换。
本实施例的数据处理设备10通过创建一个多面立体图形，并在显示界面预定区域显示该多面立体图形的第一表面，将第一表面的相邻两侧边分别关联数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集，在需要选择不同数据集时，通过输入旋转指令将多面立体图形旋转，使得第二表面显示在预定区域，第一表面的相邻两侧边可以重新关联数据库中的两组数据集，这两组数据集中的至少一组数据局不同于第一数据集和/或第二数据集，并且在旋转后，将第二表面重新划分为多个网格，对应每行网格和每列网格分别显示重新选择的两组数据集的查询项，由于多面立体图形可以与多个数据集关联却只需要显示两个数据集，这两个数据集的查询项能够在多面立体图形上直观显示，并且可以通过旋转来切换不同的数据集，从而解决了采用下拉列表显示数据具有局限性的问题，可以突破显示界面的大小局限，增强用户的视觉感受，丰富用户体验。
参见图6，是本发明数据处理方法第一实施例的流程示意图。数据处理方法包括以下步骤：
S61：创建多面立体图形，并在显示界面上的预定区域显示多面立体图形的第一表面，选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与第一表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第一表面划分为多个网格，将第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将第二数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示。
其中，多面立体图形是一个虚拟的三维图形，可以在显示界面上显示，并且显示多面立体图形的第一表面时，还可以一并显示其它表面。第一表面显示在预定区域时，该第一表面即为用户当前需要确认的表面。选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与第一表面相邻的两侧边关联后，多面立体图形与数据库形成数据连接。
第一表面划分的网格数量优选为第一数据集中的查询项数量和第二数据集中的查询项数量之积，例如，第一数据集包括4个查询项，第二数据集包括3个查询项，第一表面将划分为12个网格，相对应地，一侧边被分为4段，相邻的另一侧边被分为3段，从而第一表面被划分为4行3列网格。第一数据集的4个查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，第二数据集的3个查询项对应每一列网格分别显示，在本实施例中，在显示查询项时。可以显示其名称或者编号。可选地，在将第一表面或第二表面划分为多个网格之后，S61还包括：将每一网格以不同显示效果显示，例如为每一网格设置不同的灰度，或者填充不同的背景颜色。
S62：根据用户输入的旋转指令将多面立体图形旋转，使得在预定区域显示多面立体图形的第二表面。
其中，如果显示界面具有触摸功能，用户可以通过触摸操作输入旋转指令，例如在显示界面上划出预定的滑动轨迹；如果不具有触摸功能，用户可以通过按键或鼠标等输入旋转指令。第二表面显示在预定区域时，第二表面即为用户当前需要确认的表面。
S63：在预定区域显示第二表面时，重新选择数据库中的两组数据集分别与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第二表面划分为多个网格，将重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示，重新选择的两组数据集中的至少一组数据集不同于第一数据集和/或第二数据集。
其中，重新选择的两组数据集中的至少一组数据集不同于第一数据集和/或第二数据集是指两组数据集中有一组数据集仍然是第一数据集或第二数据集，或者两组数据集中每一组数据集都不是第一数据集或第二数据集，也就是说，两组数据集中的至少一组数据集是不同于第一数据集或第二数据集的其它数据集，
如果两组数据集中一组数据集仍然是第一数据集或第二数据集，另一组数据从其它数据集中重新选择，则第一数据集或第二数据集与所述第二表面的一侧边关联，重新选择的另一数据集与该一侧边相邻的另一侧边关联。将第二表面划分为多个网格，将第一数据集或第二数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示，或者将第一数据集或第二数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示，将重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示。
如果两组数据集均是从其它数据集中重新选择的数据集，重新选择两组数据集分别与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联。将第二表面划分为多个网格，将重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示。
可以理解，用户每输入一次旋转指令，多面立体图形将旋转一次，在每次旋转后，在预定区域显示的表面的相邻两侧边将关联相同或不同的数据集。
参见图7，是本发明数据处理方法第二实施例的流程示意图。数据处理方法包括以下步骤：
S71：创建长方体图形，并在显示界面上的预定区域显示长方体图形的第一表面，选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与第一表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第一表面划分为多个网格，将第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将第二数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示。
其中，长方体图形是一个虚拟的三维图形，可以在显示界面上显示，并且显示长方体图形的第一表面时，还可以一并显示其它表面。第一表面显示在预定区域时，该第一表面即为用户当前需要确认的表面。选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与第一表面相邻的两侧边关联后，长方体图形与数据库形成数据连接。
第一表面划分的网格数量优选为第一数据集中的查询项数量和第二数据集中的查询项数量之积，例如，第一数据集包括4个查询项，第二数据集包括3个查询项，第一表面将划分为12个网格，相对应地，一侧边被分为4段，相邻的另一侧边被分为3段，从而第一表面被划分为4行3列网格。第一数据集的4个查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，第二数据集的3个查询项对应每一列网格分别显示，在本实施例中，在显示查询项时。可以显示其名称或者编号。可选地，在将第一表面或第二表面划分为多个网格之后，S71还包括：将每一网格以不同显示效果显示，例如为每一网格设置不同的灰度，或者填充不同的背景颜色。
S72：根据用户输入的旋转指令将长方体图形绕与第一表面的一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在预定区域显示多面立体图形的与第一表面相邻的第二表面。
其中，如果显示界面具有触摸功能，用户可以通过触摸操作输入旋转指令，例如在显示界面上划出预定的滑动轨迹；如果不具有触摸功能，用户可以通过按键或鼠标等输入旋转指令。第二表面显示在预定区域时，第二表面即为用户当前需要确认的表面。
S73：在预定区域显示第二表面时，重新选择数据库中的第一数据集和第三数据集与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第二表面划分为多个网格，将第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示。
其中，第三数据集替换第二数据集后，第一数据集和第三数据集与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联。由于第三数据集包含的查询项数量可能不同于第二数据集包含的查询项数量，所以需要将第二表面重新划分为多个网格，第二表面划分的网格数量优选为第一数据集中的查询项数量和第三数据集中的查询项数量之积。
S74：根据用户输入的旋转指令将长方体图形绕与第一表面的另一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在预定区域显示多面立体图形的与第二表面相邻的第三表面。
可以理解，用户每次输入的旋转指令指示了不同的旋转方向，例如虽然用户每次都通过触摸功能划出一个划动轨迹，但是划动轨迹的划动方向可以是从左到右，也可以从右到左，还可以是从上到下或从下到上，从而长方体图形的旋转方向也可以是从右到左、从右到左、从上到下或从下到上。
S75：在预定区域显示第三表面时，重新选择数据库中的第三数据集和第四数据集与第三表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第三表面划分为多个网格，将第四数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示。
其中，第四数据集替换第一数据集后，第四数据集和第三数据集与第三表面相邻的两侧边关联。由于第四数据集包含的查询项数量可能不同于第一数据集包含的查询项数量，所以需要将第三表面重新划分为多个网格，第三表面划分的网格数量优选为第四数据集中的查询项数量和第三数据集中的查询项数量之积。
S76：根据用户输入的选择指令确定多面立体图形上的选中网格，并生成查询指令。
其中，在重新划分网格后，用户可以从每行或每列网格对应显示的查询项找到用户关注的查询项，并由此确定选中网格，通过输入选择指令确定选中网格后，生成查询指令。在本实施例中，在确定选中网格之后，将选中网格以区别于其它网格的方式显示，例如高亮显示、浮出显示等。
如果显示界面具有触摸功能，用户可以通过触摸操作输入选择指令，例如在显示界面上选中网格所处的位置做出双击操作；如果不具有触摸功能，用户可以通过按键或鼠标等输入选择指令。
S77：根据查询指令输出查询结果，查询结果由选中网格在行和列上对应的查询项决定。
其中，根据查询指令在数据库中读取包含两个查询项的数据内容后，可以根据两个查询项的数据内容绘制出图表。
可选地，在选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与第一表面相邻的两侧边关联之后，S71还包括：将第一数据集和第二数据集分别显示在第一侧边和第二侧边上。在本实施例中，在显示数据集时。可以显示其名称或者编号。
本实施例的数据处理方法通过创建一个长方体图形，并在显示界面预定区域显示长方体图形的第一表面，将第一表面的相邻两侧边分别关联数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集，在需要选择不同数据集时，通过输入旋转指令将长方体图形旋转，使得第二表面显示在预定区域，第一表面的相邻两侧边可以重新关联数据库中的两组数据集，这两组数据集中的至少一组数据局不同于第一数据集和/或第二数据集，并且在旋转后，将第二表面重新划分为多个网格，对应每行网格和每列网格分别显示重新选择的两组数据集的查询项，由于长方体图形可以与多个数据集关联而只需要显示两个数据集，这两个数据集的查询项能够在长方体图形上直观显示，并且可以通过旋转来切换不同的数据集，从而解决了采用下拉列表显示数据具有局限性的问题，可以突破显示界面的大小局限，增强用户的视觉感受，丰富用户体验。
参见图8，是本发明数据处理设备第二实施例的结构示意图。数据处理设备包括处理器（processer）81、存储器（memory）82、总线83 以及通信接口（communication interface）84。其中，处理器81，存储器82和通信接口84通过总线83相互连接。通信接口84用于接收用户输入的指令。
总线83可以是外设部件互连标准（英文：Peripheral Component Interconnect，缩写：PCI）总线或扩展工业标准结构（英文：Extended Industry Standard Architecture，缩写：EISA）总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图8中仅用一条粗线表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
存储器82用于存放程序。具体地，程序可以包括程序代码，所述程序代码包括计算机操作指令。存储器82可能包含高速随机存取存储器（英文：random-access memory，缩写：RAM）存储器，也可能还包括非易失性存储器（英文：non-volatile memory，缩写：NVM），例如至少一个磁盘存储器。
处理器81可能是一个中央处理器（英文：central processing unit，缩写：CPU）。
处理器81执行存储器82所存放的程序，用于实现本发明实施例提供的数据处理方法，包括：
创建多面立体图形，并在显示界面上的预定区域显示多面立体图形的第一表面，选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与第一表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第一表面划分为多个网格，将第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将第二数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示；
根据用户输入的旋转指令将多面立体图形旋转，使得在预定区域显示多面立体图形的第二表面；
在预定区域显示第二表面时，重新选择数据库中的两组数据集分别与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第二表面划分为多个网格，将重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示，重新选择的两组数据集中的至少一组数据集不同于第一数据集和/或第二数据集。
可选地，多面立体图形为长方体图形，根据用户输入的旋转指令将多面立体图形旋转，使得在预定区域显示多面立体图形的第二表面的步骤具体包括：根据用户输入的旋转指令将长方体图形绕与第一表面的一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在预定区域显示多面立体图形的与第一表面相邻的第二表面。在预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择数据库中的两组数据集分别与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第二表面划分为多个网格，将重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示的步骤具体包括：在预定区域显示第二表面时，重新选择数据库中的第一数据集和第三数据集与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第二表面划分为多个网格，将第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示。
可选地，根据用户输入的旋转指令将多面立体图形旋转，使得在预定区域显示多面立体图形的第二表面的步骤还包括：根据用户输入的旋转指令将长方体图形绕与第一表面的另一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在预定区域显示多面立体图形的与第二表面相邻的第三表面。在预定区域显示第二表面时，重新选择数据库中的两组数据集分别与第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第二表面划分为多个网格，将重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示的步骤还包括：在预定区域显示第三表面时，重新选择数据库中的第三数据集和第四数据集与第三表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将第三表面划分为多个网格，将第四数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行网格分别显示，将第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列网格分别显示。
可选地，还包括：根据用户输入的选择指令确定多面立体图形上的选中网格，并生成查询指令；根据查询指令输出查询结果，查询结果由选中网格在行和列上对应的查询项决定。
可选地，在确定多面立体图形上的选中网格之后，还包括：将选中网格以区别于其它网格的方式显示。
可选地，在选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与第一表面相邻的两侧边关联之后，还包括：将第一数据集和第二数据集分别显示在第一侧边和第二侧边上。
可选地，在将第一表面或第二表面划分为多个网格之后，还包括：将每一网格以不同显示效果显示。
处理器81的具体实现过程请参照前述实施例的数据处理设备10和数据处理方法，此处不再详述。
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统，装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述模块或单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备（可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等）或处理器（processor）执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器（ROM，Read-Only Memory）、随机存取存储器（RAM，Random Access Memory）、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的保护范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种数据处理设备，其特征在于，包括：
    图形管理模块，用于创建多面立体图形，并在显示界面上的预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的第一表面，选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与所述第一表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第一表面划分为多个网格，将所述第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述第二数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示；
    指令处理模块，用于根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述多面立体图形旋转，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的第二表面；
    所述图形管理模块还用于在所述预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的两组数据集分别与所述第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第二表面划分为多个网格，将所述重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示，所述重新选择的两组数据集中的至少一组数据集不同于第一数据集和/或第二数据集。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的数据处理设备，其特征在于，所述多面立体图形为长方体图形，所述指令处理模块具体用于根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述长方体图形绕与所述第一表面的一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的与所述第一表面相邻的第二表面；
    所述图形管理模块具体用于在所述预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的所述第一数据集和第三数据集与所述第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第二表面划分为多个网格，将所述第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的数据处理设备，其特征在于，所述指令处理模块还用于根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述长方体图形绕与所述第一表面的另一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的与所述第二表面相邻的第三表面；
    所述图形管理模块还用于在所述预定区域显示所述第三表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的所述第三数据集和第四数据集与所述第三表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第三表面划分为多个网格，将所述第四数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的数据处理设备，其特征在于，所述数据处理设备还包括数据输出模块，
    所述指令处理模块进一步用于根据用户输入的选择指令确定所述多面立体图形上的选中网格，并生成查询指令；
    所述数据输出模块用于根据所述查询指令输出查询结果，所述查询结果由所述选中网格在行和列上对应的查询项决定。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的数据处理设备，其特征在于，所述指令处理模块还用于在确定所述多面立体图形上的选中网格之后，将所述选中网格以区别于其它网格的方式显示。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的数据处理设备，其特征在于，所述图形管理模块还用于在选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与所述第一表面相邻的两侧边关联之后，将所述第一数据集和所述第二数据集分别显示在所述第一侧边和所述第二侧边上。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的数据处理设备，其特征在于，所述图形生成模块还用于在将所述第一表面或所述第二表面划分为多个网格之后，将每一所述网格以不同显示效果显示。
  8. 一种数据处理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    创建多面立体图形，并在显示界面上的预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的第一表面，选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与所述第一表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第一表面划分为多个网格，将所述第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述第二数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示；
    根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述多面立体图形旋转，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的第二表面；
    在所述预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的两组数据集分别与所述第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第二表面划分为多个网格，将所述重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示，所述重新选择的两组数据集中的至少一组数据集不同于第一数据集和/或第二数据集。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的数据处理方法，其特征在于，所述多面立体图形为长方体图形，所述根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述多面立体图形旋转，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的第二表面的步骤具体包括：
    根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述长方体图形绕与所述第一表面的一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的与所述第一表面相邻的第二表面；
    所述在所述预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的两组数据集分别与所述第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第二表面划分为多个网格，将所述重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示的步骤具体包括：
    在所述预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的所述第一数据集和第三数据集与所述第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第二表面划分为多个网格，将所述第一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的数据处理方法，其特征在于，所述根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述多面立体图形旋转，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的第二表面的步骤还包括：
    根据用户输入的旋转指令将所述长方体图形绕与所述第一表面的另一侧边平行的自转轴旋转90度，使得在所述预定区域显示所述多面立体图形的与所述第二表面相邻的第三表面；
    所述在所述预定区域显示所述第二表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的两组数据集分别与所述第二表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第二表面划分为多个网格，将所述重新选择的一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述重新选择的另一数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示的步骤还包括：
    在所述预定区域显示所述第三表面时，重新选择所述数据库中的所述第三数据集和第四数据集与所述第三表面相邻的两侧边关联，并将所述第三表面划分为多个网格，将所述第四数据集中的每一查询项对应每一行所述网格分别显示，将所述第三数据集中的每一查询项对应每一列所述网格分别显示。
  11. 根据权利要求8至10任一项所述的数据处理方法，其特征在于，所述数据处理方法还包括：
    根据用户输入的选择指令确定所述多面立体图形上的选中网格，并生成查询指令；
    根据所述查询指令输出查询结果，所述查询结果由所述选中网格在行和列上对应的查询项决定。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的数据处理方法，其特征在于，在确定所述多面立体图形上的选中网格之后，所述数据处理方法还包括：将所述选中网格以区别于其它网格的方式显示。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的数据处理方法，其特征在于，在选择数据库中的第一数据集和第二数据集分别与所述第一表面相邻的两侧边关联之后，所述数据处理方法还包括：将所述第一数据集和所述第二数据集分别显示在所述第一侧边和所述第二侧边上。
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的数据处理方法，其特征在于，在将所述第一表面或所述第二表面划分为多个网格之后，所述数据处理方法还包括：将每一所述网格以不同显示效果显示。
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CN110858154B (zh) * 2018-08-24 2023-09-01 北京金山云网络技术有限公司 一种轮播图的切换显示方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质

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