WO2015090123A1 - 一种搜索方法与装置 - Google Patents

一种搜索方法与装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015090123A1
WO2015090123A1 PCT/CN2014/090518 CN2014090518W WO2015090123A1 WO 2015090123 A1 WO2015090123 A1 WO 2015090123A1 CN 2014090518 W CN2014090518 W CN 2014090518W WO 2015090123 A1 WO2015090123 A1 WO 2015090123A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
search
search results
subset
user
page
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PCT/CN2014/090518
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐勇明
徐蕾
徐惠
孙晶晶
王瑞阳
宋瑛娟
张娜
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北京百度网讯科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2015090123A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015090123A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/951Indexing; Web crawling techniques

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet search technologies, and in particular, to a search method and apparatus.
  • the search engine when a user submits a search sequence to search through a search engine, the search engine provides the user with search results related to the search sequence.
  • the search engine only filters and sorts the search results according to the authoritative value, the search results provided by the search engine are often not ideal when the user's needs are not clear, and the user still needs to manually perform multiple times on the search results. Find it to get the information it needs. For example, when a user enters the search sequence "English Training", the existing search technology does not determine what application requirements the user has for the search sequence, and thus only returns to the user the websites of the various English training institutions that are ranked first.
  • search engines fail to provide users with the search results they are expected to provide, such as the integration of search results under different application requirements, so that users can directly obtain valid information in the integrated search results. For example, users want to be able to see horizontal comparisons of various English-language training institutions with reference value in the search results, so that they do not have to browse the websites of multiple English-language training institutions for comparison, or users can directly conduct courses in the search results. View and schedule so you don't have to go to a specific English training machine The website is configured for the corresponding service.
  • a method for searching comprising the steps of:
  • the integrated search result comprises a plurality of the search sequence corresponding to corresponding application demand information a subset of search results
  • an apparatus for searching comprising:
  • the present invention provides an integrated search result corresponding to a search sequence based on application demand information by determining application demand information corresponding to the search sequence, which further includes a plurality of search result subsets. Therefore, the present invention provides the user with integrated search results based on the search sequence and the application demand information, and the integrated search result has a larger amount of information than the conventional search result, and the integrated search result subset in the search result can be separately Define the search results contained in different dimensions to provide users with more accurate information, which helps users find the information they need more quickly. Further, the present invention may also provide a page corresponding to the integrated search result and/or the subset of search results, and the search results in the corresponding page further provide a service portal, such as various intersections.
  • the invention can also obtain the feedback information submitted by the user in the integrated search result, the search result subset or the specific search result page, obtain the description information of the corresponding content after statistical analysis, and present the obtained description information in the subsequent search process. Integrate the display area of the search results, or the display area of the corresponding subset of search results, or even the display area of specific search results, so that users can more quickly understand the content of the search results.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a search method in accordance with an aspect of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a search result page including integrated search results and general search results, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing a user operation process for integrating search results according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an integration result page corresponding to an integrated search result according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a user operation process for integrating search results according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a subset aggregated page corresponding to a subset of search results in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of a search device in accordance with another aspect of the present invention.
  • the invention realizes providing the user with the interaction between the network device and the user equipment
  • the search sequence corresponds to the integrated search results to present richer search results while improving user search efficiency.
  • the user equipment or device sends a search request to the network device in a specific client application of the user equipment, where the search request includes a search sequence; and the network device determines one or more corresponding to the search sequence according to the search sequence of the user.
  • Application requirement information then, the network device acquires one or more integrated search results corresponding to the search sequence based on the determined one or more application requirement information, wherein the integrated search result includes a search sequence and corresponding application demand information Corresponding multiple subsets of search results; subsequently, the network device provides one or more integrated search results to the user.
  • the user equipment includes, but is not limited to, any electronic product that can interact with the user through an input device such as a keyboard, a touch panel, and a voice control device, such as a computer, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a PDA, a tablet, and the like.
  • an input device such as a keyboard, a touch panel, and a voice control device, such as a computer, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a PDA, a tablet, and the like.
  • the network device includes, but is not limited to, a network host, a single network server, a plurality of network server sets, or a cloud composed of a plurality of servers.
  • the cloud is composed of a large number of host or network servers based on Cloud Computing, which is a kind of distributed computing, a super virtual computer composed of a group of loosely coupled computers.
  • the network device can be a search engine.
  • a plurality of network devices may be integrated as a whole, or by a part of the network devices, or even a specific device in one or more network devices, such as a search device, to interact with the user device to provide integrated search. result.
  • a search device such as a search device
  • step S101 the user equipment 2 sends a search request of the user to the network device 1, wherein the search request includes a search sequence; in step S102, the network device 1 acquires the search sequence according to the search sequence.
  • step S103 the network device 1 acquires one or more integrated search results corresponding to the search sequence based on the one or more application requirement information, wherein the integrated search result includes the Searching for a plurality of search result subsets corresponding to one application requirement information; in step S104, the network device 1 providing one or more integrated search results to the user; in step S105, the user device 2 presents the integrated search results to the user.
  • step S101 the user equipment 2 transmits a search request of the user to the network device 1, wherein the search request includes a search sequence; accordingly, the network device 1 receives the search request from the user device 2.
  • the search sequence refers to a string submitted by the user for searching by the network device 1 , which includes but is not limited to keywords, sentences, and other characters.
  • step S102 the network device 1 acquires one or more application demand information corresponding thereto according to the search sequence.
  • the application requirement information corresponding to the search sequence means application requirements explicitly or implied in the search sequence, such as medical requirements, educational needs, shopping needs, game requirements, and the like.
  • the network device 1 may determine application demand information corresponding to the search sequence by querying a preset related vocabulary list, where the related vocabulary includes a plurality of search sequences and one or more application requirement information corresponding to each search sequence.
  • search sequences such as diabetes, enteritis, gastritis, and gout are associated with medical needs
  • search sequences such as IELTS, TOEFL, and on-the-job graduates are related to educational needs, such as laptops, home appliances, mobile phones, routers, clothing, cosmetics, beverages, and wine.
  • Search sequences are associated with shopping needs, and web games, client games, mini games, and Android mobile games are associated with gaming needs.
  • the network device 1 statistically analyzes application type information of a plurality of search results accessed by the user for the search sequence to obtain application demand information corresponding to the search sequence.
  • the search engine's search log records the search behavior of a large number of users, including the user's search sequence and the search results accessed by the user.
  • the network device 1 can query the search log to obtain the user access search result corresponding to the search sequence, and count the accesses of the users.
  • the application type information of the search result such as the application type information with the largest number of applications as the application requirement information corresponding to the search sequence.
  • the application type information of the search result may be, for example, an application classification of a corresponding page stored in a search engine index database, such as medical, shopping, games, music, and the like.
  • 200 users submit a search sequence "pediatric cough” to search, and then, 200 users access 1800 search results, of which 1500 search results correspond to the application of the page as medical, so network device 1 can Determine the application needs information of the search sequence "pediatric cough” for medical needs.
  • the network device 1 can determine the application requirement information corresponding to the other search sequences by using the foregoing preferred manner, thereby obtaining a plurality of search sequences and corresponding application requirement information. Further, the network device 1 records the information in the associated word table to query the related word list to obtain the application demand information of the corresponding search sequence when the search request is subsequently received.
  • step S103 the network device 1 acquires one or more integrated search results corresponding to the search sequence based on the one or more application requirement information, wherein the integrated search result includes the search sequence corresponding to one of the application demand information. Multiple subsets of search results.
  • search results are usually presented one by one in a search result page.
  • the network device 1 may integrate it to provide the obtained integrated search result to the user in the search result page.
  • Each integrated search result corresponds to one application requirement information of the search sequence, and when the search sequence corresponds to a plurality of different application demand information, the network device 1 can acquire a plurality of integrated search results.
  • the search sequence "cold" may correspond to shopping needs and medical needs, and therefore, the network device 1 may separately obtain integrated search results based on shopping needs and integrated search results based on medical needs.
  • each integrated search result includes a plurality of search result subsets corresponding to the search sequence under the corresponding application requirement information.
  • the search result subset refers to one or more search results aggregated based on the common attribute.
  • Each subset of search results can be different from each Dimensions to describe search results related to the query sequence.
  • the application demand information corresponding to the search sequence “beverage” is a shopping demand
  • the corresponding search result subset under the shopping demand may include: alcohol, tea, coffee, dairy, juice.
  • each subset of search results may be further subdivided, for example, the wine further includes whiskey, wine, liquor, and the like.
  • the index database of the search engine may store a subset of the search results corresponding to the application requirement information of the partial search sequence.
  • the network device 1 queries the index information database to obtain a corresponding subset of the search results, and integrates the search results. Get integrated search results.
  • the index information base may directly store the integrated search result corresponding to the application requirement information of the partial search sequence.
  • the network device 1 queries the index information database to obtain the corresponding integrated search result.
  • the network device 1 obtains corresponding search results according to the search sequence and its associated application requirement information, and then the network device 1 uses the search results belonging to the same category among the obtained search results as a subset of the search results.
  • the network device 1 can query the index information base according to the search sequence and its application requirement information to obtain a corresponding search result.
  • the application information of the webpage is marked in the index information database, and the network device 1 obtains the webpage in which the application type information is consistent with the application requirement information according to the application requirement information, and searches for the corresponding search sequence in the webpage. search results.
  • the network device 1 searches the index information base according to the search sequence to obtain corresponding preliminary search results, and then filters the search result of the corresponding webpage application type information and the application demand information from the preliminary search results.
  • the index information database may be pre-established with a plurality of application requirement information sub-index libraries. After determining the application requirement information of the search sequence, the network device 1 may be based on the search sequence in the sub-index database of the determined application requirement information. Make a query to get the corresponding search results.
  • the network device 1 may obtain search results belonging to different categories, for example, by classification or clustering, and aggregate the search results of each category into one search result. Subsets, which in turn combine these subsets of search results into one integrated search result. Wherein, each subset of search results is To further describe by text, picture and other information.
  • the search sequence is “cardiomyopathy”
  • the network device 1 determines that its corresponding application demand information is a medical requirement, and queries the index information database to obtain a medical demand-based search result related to “cardiomyopathy”.
  • the network device 1 acquires keywords corresponding to each search result in the index information base, and determines high frequency keywords therein, such as treatment, symptom, diet, prevention, etc., to search for the search results according to the determined high frequency vocabulary.
  • Perform clustering or classification to obtain search results belonging to different categories, wherein search results belonging to the same category can be used as a subset of search results, such as cardiomyopathy treatment, cardiomyopathy, cardiomyopathy symptoms, cardiomyopathy diet, myocardial Disease prevention, etc.
  • the network device 1 may further adjust the presentation order of the obtained plurality of search result subsets based on the user information, such as scheduling the subset of the search results with the highest degree of association with the user information in the hotspot area in the page for presentation.
  • the hotspot area refers to the statistically-focused area of interest of a large number of users on the page.
  • the user information may include the personal attributes of the user and the social network relationship of the user.
  • the network device 1 may determine a prioritized subset of search results based on the user's personal attributes.
  • the personal attribute describes the user's tendency to like or care about things, including but not limited to, for example, i) user basic attribute characteristics information, such as the user's geographical location, gender, age, income level, education level, occupation, etc. ; ii) current preference information, that is, the user's current concerns, such as Apple mobile phones, Lenovo laptops, course audition, diet and health care.
  • the network device 1 may determine according to historical data of the user, such as historical behavior data (such as historically viewed pages, historically searched keywords, historically traded products, historically clicked search results), etc.
  • the user's current preference information combined with the user's current preference information, determines the presentation order of the subset of search results or arranges a subset of the search results that more closely matches the user's preferences in the hotspot area of the page for presentation.
  • the network device 1 may further determine a presentation order of the subset of search results or arrange the determined subset of the search results based on a friend relationship in the user's social network, such as according to the preference feature information or the purchase record of the user's friend. Rendered in the hotspot area of the page.
  • the network device 1 may also perform a search sequence and based on the user information described above.
  • the search results corresponding to the application requirement information are classified or clustered to obtain a plurality of search result subsets.
  • step S104 the network device 1 provides one or more integrated search results corresponding to one or more application demand information of the search sequence to the user.
  • the network device 1 can also perform a query in the index information base based on the search sequence to obtain a plurality of common search results, and provide the integrated search result and the common search result to the user equipment 2.
  • common search results refer to a single search result that is not aggregated or integrated with other search results, such as search results that point to a single web page.
  • step S105 the user equipment 2 receives one or more integrated search results returned by the network device 1 and presents them to the user in the search result page.
  • Figure 2 shows an example of a search result page in accordance with the present invention.
  • the integrated search result 21 includes a plurality of search result subsets, such as a search result subset 211, a search result subset 212, a search result subset 213, and a search result subset 214, each of which A subset of the search results may be further described by related information such as pictures, text, and the number of search results.
  • search result subset 211 such as a search result subset 211, a search result subset 212, a search result subset 213, and a search result subset 214, each of which A subset of the search results may be further described by related information such as pictures, text, and the number of search results.
  • only the tags of each subset of search results may be provided in the integrated search results, so that the user can view the search results in the subset of search results by selecting the tags.
  • part of the search results in the selected subset of search results may be presented in the display area of the integrated search result.
  • the network device 1 redirects the user to the subset aggregation page corresponding to the subset of the search results to further present the specific search results in the subset of the search results.
  • the search sequence is “drink”
  • the application demand information is shopping demand
  • the search result subset label includes wine, tea, beverage, etc.
  • each label may further include a secondary label, such as the label “wine” may also include Grade labels of red wine, white wine, wine, etc.
  • network device 1 redirects the user to its subset aggregation page. The user clicks on the secondary tag and can also be redirected to the aggregated page of search results corresponding to the corresponding secondary tag.
  • the user can directly submit the corresponding service request according to the service portal provided by each search result, such as various interactive buttons, such as an "online consultation” button, an “online registration” button, etc., thereby eliminating the need to enter a specific website. page.
  • the network device 1 can also redirect the user to the specific page pointed to by the corresponding search result, and then browse the page and click the interactive button to submit the request.
  • the search result is provided to the user as much as possible, and the search result page provided to the user may be initially as shown in FIG. 2, and the search is performed as the user operates in depth.
  • the results page can progressively expand the user's selected subset of search results to the user, as well as specific search results until the user completes the submission of the service request on the search results page.
  • the user selects a subset of search results 211, and the plurality of search results included therein can be expanded and displayed in the lower area of the search result subset 211; here, each search result can display the service portal provided by the search result, or Only when the user further selects one of the specific search results, the lower area of the selected search result may expand to display the service portal provided by it.
  • the user can complete the submission of the service request on the current search result page, and complete the online service part according to the subsequent page instructions, such as online registration, product shopping, course reservation, and the like.
  • the user equipment 2 simultaneously presents the integrated search result and the common search result in the search result page.
  • the search result 21 is presented above the search result page, and the common search results 21-25 are respectively presented below.
  • the layout manner of the search result page in FIG. 2 and the layout manner/presentation manner in which the search result and the common search result are integrated are examples, and are only used to explain the present invention. Purpose, and should not be construed as limiting any of the present invention, the layout of other existing or future search results pages, the way in which the search results are integrated/presented, the way in which common search results are presented/presented, or integrated search
  • the results and the manner in which the general search results are presented/presented, as applicable to the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
  • the display area of the integrated search result is expanded, and the integrated search result is presented on the left side of the search result page to more present relevant information of the subset of the search results, and the common search results are presented one by one on the right side from top to bottom.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a user's operation of integrating search results according to an embodiment of the present invention. Process, which occurs after the search process shown in Figure 1.
  • step S306 the user clicks on the integrated search result 21 shown in FIG. 2, and the user device 2 transmits an access request to the integrated search result 21 to the network device 1 accordingly.
  • step S307 the network device 1 returns to the user equipment 2 the integration result page corresponding to the integrated search result 21.
  • Figure 4 shows an example of an integration result page in accordance with the present invention.
  • the integration result page includes a tab page of the four search result subsets 211-214 shown in FIG. 2, which correspond to labels such as cardiomyopathy diet, cardiomyopathy treatment, cardiomyopathy etiology, and cardiomyopathy symptoms.
  • the dotted line box specifically presents the tab page of the first search result subset 211 "cardiomyopathy diet health care" and the four search results aggregated therein.
  • a corresponding service portal such as various interactive buttons, such as an "online registration” button, an “online consultation” button, etc.
  • the user submits the corresponding request, so that the user does not need to enter the page pointed to by the corresponding search result, and then submits the corresponding request through the interactive button in the page.
  • Consolidation Results page users can view specific search results contained in the subset of search results by clicking on the tabs of other subsets of search results. Further, the user can also click on the search results in the subset of search results to access their corresponding pages. On these specific pages, the user can browse the specific content in detail before deciding whether to provide the corresponding service request through the service portal.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a user's operation of integrating search results according to another embodiment of the present invention, which also occurs after the search process illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • step S506 the user clicks on any one of the search result subsets, such as clicking the search result subset 211 shown in FIG. 2, and the user equipment 2 refers to the network device 1 according to the subset of the search results selected by the user. Send the appropriate access request.
  • the network device 1 returns the subset aggregation page corresponding to the search result subset 211 to the user equipment 2.
  • the subset aggregation page may be generated by the network device 1 in real time according to a subset of the search results selected by the user, may be generated when the network device 1 obtains a subset of the search results, or may be a subset of the corresponding search results, search
  • the association between the sequence and the application requirement information is stored in the index information base, and the network device 1 obtains the corresponding web address from the index information base, and then requests the corresponding web server to obtain it.
  • FIG. 6 shows an example of a subset aggregate page in accordance with the present invention.
  • the top of the subset aggregation page displays the label of the search result subset 211, such as "cardiomyopathy diet health care”, and specifically displays the four search results aggregated therein, such as “the diet of cardiomyopathy” It is most obvious that there are recipes to eat more.” "The benefits of eating corn often prevent cancer and prevent cardiomyopathy", “food therapy for cardiomyopathy", “six kinds of food may lead to cardiomyopathy”.
  • each search result in the subset aggregation page may include a title, a summary, and a service portal provided by the user.
  • the corresponding search result may be passed.
  • the service portal provided, such as various interactive buttons, such as “online registration”, “immediate purchase”, “course reservation”, etc., submit corresponding service requests for subsequent operations, such as clicking on search results to access their corresponding pages, Or click on the interactive button provided by the search results, such as "registered online”, “buy now”, etc., to submit the corresponding request.
  • the user then completes the online service subscription portion as directed by the submission page. After that, users can go online to experience the specific services, such as going to the hospital to see a doctor, receiving and using the product, or going to class.
  • the similar search results are aggregated by the subset of search results and presented to the user, so that the user can perform an intuitive horizontal comparison of the search results without having to view and compare the web pages pointed to by the search results one by one.
  • the user can submit the service request directly from the service portal without submitting the webpage pointed to by the search result, and submitting the service request by the interactive button in the webpage. .
  • the subset aggregate page also includes links to other subsets of search results in its corresponding integrated search results.
  • a subset of the search results subset 211 aggregated page Other tags of the subset of search results 212-214 may also be displayed in the face for the user to click on the corresponding tag to access the subset aggregated page of the selected subset of search results.
  • a service portal may also be provided, such as various interactive buttons, such as "online registration", “buy now”, etc. For the user to submit the corresponding request, so that the user does not need to enter the page pointed to by the corresponding search result, and then submit the corresponding request through the interactive button in the page.
  • a subset of aggregated pages of the "hospital" category corresponding to medical needs wherein the search results include a plurality of hospitals, and each hospital has an "online registration” button provided on the right side of the title, and the user clicks the "online registration” button to submit
  • the corresponding registration request pops up a message submission box on the current page, or the search engine returns a message submission page for the user to complete the required personal information and complete the online registration. The user can then proceed to the appointment hospital at the agreed time.
  • the network device 1 may still return the integration result page as shown in FIG. 4 to the user device 2, except that the tab page currently displayed in the integration result page is the subset of search results selected by the user 211.
  • the corresponding tab page, wherein the search results presented are also the search results aggregated in the subset of search results 211.
  • step S507 the network device 1 returns the search results contained in the search result subset 211 to the user device 2; the user device 2 still displays the search in the search result subset 211 in the search result page. result.
  • the display area of the search result subset 211 is expanded, and the search results therein are presented in the lower area of the title or abstract (if any) of the search result subset 211, so that the search results are still in the display area of the integrated search result 21.
  • the display area of the integrated search result is mainly divided into two parts, one part, the upper side or the left side, for displaying the label of the plurality of search result subsets, and the other part, the side or the right side, for displaying the search result.
  • the corresponding search result subset is displayed in the display area.
  • the network device 1 redirects the user to the subset aggregation page corresponding to the subset of search results to which it belongs, for the user to browse more search results in the subset of search results.
  • the display area of each search result may also provide a corresponding service portal, such as various interactive buttons, such as a "buy now” button, a “join shopping cart” button, etc. The user can complete the operation of the products on the page without entering the specific page pointed to by the corresponding search result.
  • the above process is an online behavior that occurs online by the user.
  • the user After the user completes such as product purchase or hospital registration, the user will experience the corresponding service online, such as product use, hospital visit, and the like.
  • the user can submit feedback information, such as evaluation information of the product or service, such as text or score, through the product page or the hospital page, and the network device 1 obtains the description information of the corresponding product or service from the feedback information, and is included in the corresponding information.
  • the user completes a search from the search to the service, the offline experience service to the online feedback service experience search, and the service closed loop.
  • the user does not need to enter the specific website providing the service to perform various cumbersome search operations. By simply searching, you can get the service portal you need from the search results, and then complete the submission of the corresponding service request.
  • the integrated search result of the search sequence-based application requirement information provided by the network device 1 provides the user with a plurality of search result subsets under the same application requirement, so that the user can intuitively search for multiple searches.
  • the result is a horizontal comparison, which significantly reduces the search and comparison operations before the user obtains the required service, and integrates the specific search results in the search results to provide a service portal, and the user can submit the service request directly from the service portal.
  • the user visits the previous product or hospital page based on their purchase or registered appointment record, and submits a feedback letter on the feedback submission box or specific feedback page of these pages.
  • the network device 1 can directly associate it with the corresponding integrated search result as the description information.
  • the network device 1 can obtain the high frequency word as the description information, and generate a sentence according to the group sentence template according to the obtained high frequency word, and use it as the description information.
  • these descriptive information will be provided to other search users along with the integrated search results so that other users can learn more about the search results.
  • network device 1 includes devices 711-714.
  • the device 711 acquires one or more application requirement information corresponding to the search sequence according to the search sequence of the user (for convenience of distinction, the device 11 is hereinafter referred to as the demand acquisition device 711);
  • the device 712 is based on one or more Applying the demand information to obtain one or more integrated search results corresponding to the search sequence, wherein the integrated search result includes a plurality of search result subsets corresponding to the one piece of application demand information of the search sequence (for ease of differentiation, the following Device 712 is referred to as integrated acquisition device 712);
  • device 713 provides one or more integrated search results to the user (for ease of differentiation, device 713 is referred to below as integration providing device 713).
  • the device 711 performs determination of application demand information
  • the integration acquisition device 712 performs acquisition of integrated search results
  • the integration providing device 713 provides integration of search results.
  • the user equipment 2 transmits a search request of the user to the network device 1, wherein the search request includes a search sequence; accordingly, the network device 1 receives the search request from the user device 2.
  • the search sequence refers to a string submitted by the user for searching by the network device 1 , which includes but is not limited to keywords, sentences, and other characters.
  • the demand obtaining means 711 acquires one or more application demand information corresponding thereto according to the search sequence.
  • the application requirement information corresponding to the search sequence means the explicit or Implied application requirements, such as medical needs, educational needs, shopping needs, game needs, and other application requirements.
  • the requirement obtaining means 711 can determine the application demand information corresponding to the search sequence by querying the preset related word list, and the related word list includes a plurality of search sequences and one or more application demand information corresponding to each search sequence.
  • search sequences such as diabetes, enteritis, gastritis, and gout are associated with medical needs
  • search sequences such as IELTS, TOEFL, and on-the-job graduates are related to educational needs, such as laptops, home appliances, mobile phones, routers, clothing, cosmetics, beverages, and wine.
  • Search sequences are associated with shopping needs, and web games, client games, mini games, and Android mobile games are associated with gaming needs.
  • the requirement obtaining means 711 statistically analyzes application type information of a search result accessed by a large number of users to the search sequence to obtain application demand information corresponding to the search sequence.
  • the search engine's search log records the search behavior of a large number of users, including the user's search sequence and the search results accessed by the user.
  • the requirement obtaining device 711 can query the search log to obtain the user access search result corresponding to the search sequence, and collect the application type information of the search result accessed by the user, such as the application type information with the largest quantity as the search sequence.
  • the application type information of the search result may be, for example, an application classification of a corresponding page stored in a search engine index database, such as medical, shopping, games, music, and the like.
  • the demand acquisition device 711 For example, 200 users submit a search sequence "pediatric cough" to search, and then, 200 users access 1800 search results, and the application of the page corresponding to 1500 search results is classified into a medical class, therefore, the demand acquisition device 711
  • the application demand information for the search sequence "pediatric cough” can be determined as medical needs.
  • the requirement obtaining means 711 can determine the application requirement information corresponding to the other search sequences by using the above preferred manner, thereby obtaining a plurality of search sequences and corresponding application demand information thereof. Further, the demand obtaining means 711 records the information in the associated word table to query the related word list to obtain the application demand information of the corresponding search sequence when the search request is subsequently received.
  • the integration obtaining device 712 obtains one or more integrated search results corresponding to the search sequence based on the one or more application requirement information, wherein the integrated search result includes the search sequence corresponding to one of the application demand information. A subset of search results.
  • search results are usually presented one by one in a search result page.
  • the integration obtaining means 712 may integrate it to provide the obtained integrated search result to the user in the search result page.
  • Each integrated search result corresponds to one application requirement information of the search sequence, and when the search sequence corresponds to a plurality of different application demand information, the integrated obtaining device 712 can acquire a plurality of integrated search results.
  • the search sequence "cold" may correspond to shopping needs and medical needs, and thus, the integrated acquisition device 712 may separately obtain integrated search results based on shopping needs and integrated search results based on medical needs.
  • each integrated search result includes a plurality of search result subsets corresponding to the search sequence under the corresponding application requirement information.
  • the search result subset refers to one or more search results aggregated based on the common attribute.
  • Each search result subset can describe search results related to the query sequence from different dimensions, respectively.
  • the application demand information corresponding to the search sequence “beverage” is a shopping demand
  • the corresponding search result subset under the shopping demand may include: alcohol, tea, coffee, dairy, juice.
  • each subset of search results may be further subdivided, for example, the wine further includes whiskey, wine, liquor, and the like.
  • the index of the search engine of the search engine may store a subset of the search results corresponding to the application requirement information of the partial search sequence.
  • the integrated obtaining device 712 queries the index information database to obtain a corresponding subset of the search results, and Integration gains integrated search results.
  • the index information base may directly store the integrated search result corresponding to the application requirement information of the partial search sequence.
  • the network device 1 queries the index information database to obtain the corresponding integrated search result.
  • the integrated acquisition device 712 is based on the search sequence and its associated application requirements The information is obtained, and the corresponding search result is obtained.
  • the integration obtaining means 712 uses the search results belonging to the same category among the obtained search results as a subset of the search results.
  • the integration obtaining means 712 can query the index information base to obtain a corresponding search result according to the search sequence and its application requirement information.
  • the application type information of the webpage is marked in the index information database, and the integration obtaining means 712 obtains the webpage in which the application type information is consistent with the application requirement information according to the application requirement information, and searches for the search sequence to obtain the corresponding search sequence. Search results.
  • the integration obtaining means 712 searches the index information base according to the search sequence to obtain corresponding preliminary search results, and then filters the search result of the corresponding webpage application type information and the application demand information from the preliminary search results.
  • a sub-index library with a plurality of application requirement information may be pre-established, and the integration obtaining device 712 may determine a sub-index library of the determined application requirement information based on the search sequence after determining the application requirement information of the search sequence. Query in to get the corresponding search results.
  • the integration obtaining means 712 can obtain the search results belonging to different categories, for example, by classification or clustering, and aggregate the search results of each category into one search. A subset of the results, which in turn integrates these subsets of search results into one integrated search result. Each subset of the search results can be further described by text, pictures, and the like.
  • the search sequence is "cardiomyopathy”
  • the integrated acquisition device 712 determines that its corresponding application demand information is a medical demand, and queries the index information base to obtain medical condition-based search results related to "cardiomyopathy”.
  • the integration obtaining means 712 acquires keywords corresponding to each search result in the index information base, and determines high frequency keywords therein, such as treatment, symptom, diet, prevention, etc., to search for these according to the determined high frequency vocabulary.
  • the results are clustered or classified to obtain search results belonging to different categories, wherein search results belonging to the same category can be used as a subset of search results, such as cardiomyopathy treatment, cardiomyopathy, cardiomyopathy symptoms, cardiomyopathy diet, Cardiomyopathy prevention, etc.
  • the integration obtaining means 712 can also adjust the presentation order of the obtained plurality of search result subsets based on the user information, such as scheduling the subset of the search results with the highest degree of association with the user information in the hotspot area in the page for presentation.
  • the hotspot area refers to a large number of statistics The user's focus area on the page.
  • the user information may include the personal attributes of the user and the social network relationship of the user.
  • the integration acquisition device 712 can determine a prioritized subset of search results based on the user's personal attributes.
  • the personal attribute describes the user's tendency to like or care about things, including but not limited to, for example, i) user basic attribute characteristics information, such as the user's geographical location, gender, age, income level, education level, occupation, etc. ; ii) current preference information, that is, the user's current concerns, such as Apple mobile phones, Lenovo laptops, course audition, diet and health care.
  • the integration obtaining device 712 may be based on historical data of the user, such as historical behavior data (such as historically viewed pages, historically searched keywords, historically traded products, historically clicked search results), etc.
  • the current preference information of the user is determined, and the current preference information of the user is combined to determine the presentation order of the subset of search results or the subset of the search results more in line with the user preference is arranged in the hotspot area of the page for presentation.
  • the integration obtaining device 712 may further determine a presentation order of the subset of search results or a subset of the determined search results based on a friend relationship in the user's social network, such as according to the preference feature information or the purchase record of the user's friend. Arranged in the hotspot area on the page for presentation.
  • the integration obtaining means 712 may also classify or cluster the search results corresponding to the search sequence and its application requirement information based on the above-described user information to obtain a plurality of search result subsets.
  • the integration providing means 713 provides one or more integrated search results corresponding to one or more application demand information of the search sequence to the user device 2; the user device 2 receives one or more integrated searches returned by the network device 1 The result is presented to the user in the search results page.
  • the integration obtaining means 712 can also perform a query in the index information base based on the search sequence to obtain a plurality of common search results, and the integration providing means 713 provides the integrated search result and the common search result to the user equipment 2.
  • common search results refer to a single search result that is not aggregated or integrated with other search results, such as search results that point to a single web page.
  • Figure 2 shows an example of a search result page in accordance with the present invention.
  • the integrated search result 21 includes a plurality of search result subsets, such as a search result subset 211, a search result subset 212, a search result subset 213, and a search result subset 214, wherein each search result subset It can be further described with relevant information such as pictures, text, and the number of search results. Alternatively, only the tags of each subset of search results may be provided in the integrated search results, so that the user can view the search results in the subset of search results by selecting the tags.
  • part of the search results in the selected subset of search results may be presented in the display area of the integrated search result.
  • the network device 1 redirects the user to the subset aggregation page corresponding to the subset of the search results to further present the specific search results in the subset of the search results.
  • the search sequence is “drink”
  • the application demand information is shopping demand
  • the search result subset label includes wine, tea, beverage, etc.
  • each label may further include a secondary label, such as the label “wine” may also include Grade labels of red wine, white wine, wine, etc.
  • network device 1 redirects the user to its subset aggregation page. The user clicks on the secondary tag and can also be redirected to the aggregated page of search results corresponding to the corresponding secondary tag.
  • the user can directly submit the corresponding service request according to the service portal provided by each search result, such as various interactive buttons, such as an "online consultation” button, an “online registration” button, etc., thereby eliminating the need to enter a specific website. page.
  • the network device 1 can also redirect the user to the specific page pointed to by the corresponding search result, and browse the page and click the interactive button to submit the request.
  • the search result is provided to the user as much as possible, and the search result page provided to the user may be initially as shown in FIG. 2, and the search is performed as the user operates in depth.
  • the results page can progressively expand the user's selected subset of search results to the user, as well as specific search results until the user completes the submission of the service request on the search results page.
  • the user selects a subset of search results 211, and the plurality of search results included therein can be expanded and displayed in the lower area of the search result subset 211; here, each search result can display the service portal provided by the search result, or Only when the user further selects one of the specific search results, the area below the selected search result will expand. Show the service portal provided by it.
  • the user can complete the submission of the service request on the current search result page, and complete the online service part according to the subsequent page instructions, such as online registration, product shopping, course reservation, and the like.
  • the integration providing device 713 also returns the normal search result
  • the user equipment 2 simultaneously presents the integrated search result and the common search result in the search result page.
  • the search result 21 is presented above the search result page, and the common search results 21-25 are respectively presented below.
  • the layout manner of the search result page in FIG. 2 and the layout manner/presentation manner in which the search result and the common search result are integrated are examples, and are only used to explain the present invention. Purpose, and should not be construed as limiting any of the present invention, the layout of other existing or future search results pages, the way in which the search results are integrated/presented, the way in which common search results are presented/presented, or integrated search
  • the results and the manner in which the general search results are presented/presented, as applicable to the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
  • the display area of the integrated search result is expanded, and the integrated search result is presented on the left side of the search result page to more present relevant information of the subset of the search results, and the common search results are presented one by one on the right side from top to bottom.
  • the user clicks on the integrated search result 21 shown in FIG. 2, and the user device 2 accordingly sends an access request to the integrated search result 21 to the network device 1.
  • the network device 1 may further include a page providing device (not shown in FIG. 7) that returns the integrated result page corresponding to the integrated search result 21 to the user device 2.
  • Figure 4 shows an example of an integration result page in accordance with the present invention.
  • the integration result page includes a tab page of the four search result subsets 211-214 shown in FIG. 2, which correspond to labels such as cardiomyopathy diet, cardiomyopathy treatment, cardiomyopathy etiology, and cardiomyopathy symptoms.
  • the dotted line box specifically presents the tab page of the first search result subset 211 "cardiomyopathy diet health care" and the four search results aggregated therein.
  • a corresponding service portal such as various interactive buttons, such as an "online registration", an “online consultation” button, etc.
  • various interactive buttons such as an "online registration", an “online consultation” button, etc.
  • users can view specific search results contained in the subset of search results by clicking on the tabs of other subsets of search results. Further, the user can also click on the search results in the subset of search results to access their corresponding pages. On these specific pages, the user can browse the specific content in detail before deciding whether to provide the corresponding service request through the service portal.
  • the user clicks on any of the search result subsets of the integrated search results, such as clicking on the search result subset 211 shown in FIG. 2, the user device 2 according to the subset of search results selected by the user, The network device 1 sends a corresponding access request.
  • the page providing means returns the subset aggregation page corresponding to the search result subset 211 to the user device 2.
  • the subset aggregation page may be generated in real time by the page providing device according to the subset of the search results selected by the user, and may be generated by the page providing device when the network device 1 obtains the subset of the search results, or may be related to the corresponding search result.
  • the association of the set, the search sequence, and the application requirement information is stored in the index information base, and the page providing device obtains the corresponding web address from the index information base, and then requests the corresponding web server to obtain it.
  • Figure 6 shows an example of a subset aggregate page in accordance with the present invention.
  • the top of the subset aggregation page displays the label of the search result subset 211, such as "cardiomyopathy diet health care”, and specifically displays the four search results aggregated therein, such as “the diet of cardiomyopathy” It is most obvious that there are recipes to eat more.” "The benefits of eating corn often prevent cancer and prevent cardiomyopathy", “food therapy for cardiomyopathy", “six kinds of food may lead to cardiomyopathy”.
  • each search result in the subset aggregate page can include a title, a summary And the service portal provided by the user, when the user determines the service he needs by browsing the title and the abstract, the service portal provided by the corresponding search result, such as various interactive buttons, such as "online registration", “buy immediately” , “course reservation”, etc., submit the corresponding service request for subsequent operations, such as clicking on the search results to access its corresponding page, or clicking the interactive button provided by the search results, such as "online registration", “buy now”, etc., to submit Corresponding to the request.
  • the user then completes the online service subscription portion as directed by the submission page. After that, users can go online to experience the specific services, such as going to the hospital to see a doctor, receiving and using the product, or going to class.
  • the similar search results are aggregated by the subset of search results and presented to the user, so that the user can perform an intuitive horizontal comparison of the search results without having to view and compare the web pages pointed to by the search results one by one.
  • the user can submit the service request directly from the service portal without submitting the webpage pointed to by the search result, and submitting the service request by the interactive button in the webpage. .
  • the subset aggregate page also includes links to other subsets of search results in its corresponding integrated search results.
  • the subset of search result subsets 211 may also display tags of other subsets of search results 212-214 for the user to click on the corresponding tags to access the subset aggregated pages of the selected subset of search results.
  • a service portal may also be provided, such as various interactive buttons, such as "online registration", “buy now”, etc. For the user to submit the corresponding request, so that the user does not need to enter the page pointed to by the corresponding search result, and then submit the corresponding request through the interactive button in the page.
  • a subset of aggregated pages of the "hospital" category corresponding to medical needs wherein the search results include a plurality of hospitals, and each hospital has an "online registration” button provided on the right side of the title, and the user clicks the "online registration” button to submit
  • the corresponding registration request pops up a message submission box on the current page, or the search engine returns a message submission page for the user to complete the required personal information and complete the online registration. The user can then proceed to the appointment hospital at the agreed time.
  • the page providing means may still return the integration result page as shown in FIG. 4 to the user device 2, except that the currently displayed tab page in the integration result page is the search selected by the user.
  • the result page of the subset 211, wherein the search results presented are also the search results aggregated in the search result subset 211.
  • the page providing means returns the search results contained in the search result subset 211 to the user device 2; the user device 2 still displays the search result subset in the search result page Search results in 211.
  • the display area of the search result subset 211 is expanded, and the search results therein are presented in the lower area of the title or abstract (if any) of the search result subset 211, so that the search results are still in the display area of the integrated search result 21.
  • the display area of the integrated search result is mainly divided into two parts, one part, the upper side or the left side, for displaying the label of the plurality of search result subsets, and the other part, the side or the right side, for displaying the search result.
  • the search result contained in the corresponding search result subset is displayed in the display area.
  • the network device 1 redirects the user to the subset aggregation page corresponding to the subset of search results to which it belongs, for the user to browse more search results in the subset of search results.
  • the display area of each search result may also provide a corresponding service portal, such as various interactive buttons, such as a "buy now” button, a “join shopping cart” button, etc. The user can complete the operation of the products on the page without entering the specific page pointed to by the corresponding search result.
  • the above process is an online behavior that occurs online by the user.
  • the user After the user completes such as product purchase or hospital registration, the user will experience the corresponding service online, such as product use, hospital visit, and the like.
  • the user may submit feedback information, such as evaluation information of the product or service, such as text or score, by a product page or a hospital page, and the network device 1 may further include a description generating device (not shown in FIG. 7). Deriving the description information of the corresponding product or service from the feedback information, and including in the corresponding integrated search result, for presentation to the subsequent search Household.
  • These descriptive information may be more specifically presented in the summary of the search results or the summary information of the corresponding search results.
  • the user completes a search from the search to the service, the offline experience service to the online feedback service experience search, and the service closed loop.
  • the user does not need to enter the specific website providing the service to perform various cumbersome search operations.
  • the integrated search result of the search sequence-based application requirement information provided by the network device 1 provides the user with a plurality of search result subsets under the same application requirement, so that the user can intuitively search for multiple searches.
  • the result is a horizontal comparison, which significantly reduces the search and comparison operations before the user obtains the required service, and integrates the specific search results in the search results to provide a service portal, and the user can submit the service request directly from the service portal. Submit a service request on this page without going to the page pointed to by the search results. Further, after the user experiences the online scheduled service online, the user may also submit feedback information about the service, and the network device 1 may integrate the feedback information and embody the integrated search result corresponding to the service. For subsequent reference by other users.
  • the user accesses the previous product or hospital page according to the purchase or registration record, and submits feedback information on the feedback information submission box or the specific feedback page of these pages.
  • the description generating device can directly directly As descriptive information, associated with corresponding integrated search results.
  • the description generating device can acquire the high frequency word therein as the description information, and generate a sentence according to the group sentence template according to the obtained high frequency word, and use it as the description information.
  • these descriptive information will be provided to other search users along with the integrated search results so that other users can learn more about the search results.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the software program of the present invention can be executed by a processor to implement the steps or functions described above.
  • the software program of the present invention (including related data structures) can be stored to the calculation In a machine readable recording medium, for example, a RAM memory, a magnetic or optical drive or a floppy disk and the like.
  • a machine readable recording medium for example, a RAM memory, a magnetic or optical drive or a floppy disk and the like.
  • some of the steps or functions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, for example, as a circuit that cooperates with a processor to perform various functions or steps.
  • a portion of the invention can be applied as a computer program product, such as computer program instructions, which, when executed by a computer, can invoke or provide a method and/or solution in accordance with the present invention.
  • the program instructions for invoking the method of the present invention may be stored in a fixed or removable recording medium and/or transmitted by a data stream in a broadcast or other signal bearing medium, and/or stored in a The working memory of the computer device in which the program instructions are run.
  • a device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, includes a memory for storing computer program instructions and a processor for executing program instructions, wherein when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor The device is triggered to operate based on the aforementioned methods and/or technical solutions in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention.

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Abstract

本发明的目的是提供一种用于搜索的方法与装置。其中,根据用户的搜索序列,确定与所述搜索序列相对应的一个或多个应用需求信息;基于所述一个或多个应用需求信息,获取所述搜索序列所对应的一个或多个整合搜索结果,其中,所述整合搜索结果包括所述搜索序列与相应应用需求信息相对应的多个搜索结果子集;将所述一个或多个整合搜索结果提供给所述用户。因此,本发明为用户提供了基于搜索序列和应用需求信息的整合搜索结果,与传统的搜索结果相比,该整合搜索结果的信息量更大,并且整合搜索结果中的搜索结果子集可以分别从不同维度来定义其中包含的搜索结果,以为用户提供了更精准的信息,有助于用户更快地查找其需要的信息。

Description

一种搜索方法与装置
本申请以一中国专利申请作为优先权申请,该中国专利申请的申请日为2013年12月18日,申请号为201310700177.8,发明名称为“一种搜索方法与装置”。
技术领域
本发明涉及互联网搜索技术领域,特别涉及一种搜索方法与装置。
背景技术
现有技术中,当用户提交搜索序列以通过搜索引擎进行搜索时,搜索引擎为用户提供与该搜索序列相关的搜索结果。然而,由于搜索引擎仅是按照权威值对搜索结果进行筛选和排序,在用户需求并不明确的情况下,搜索引擎所提供的搜索结果往往并不理想,用户仍然需要对搜索结果进行多次人工查找来获得其需要的信息。例如,当用户输入搜索序列“英语培训”,现有的搜索技术不会确定用户对该搜索序列有何应用需求,从而仅向用户返回排序靠前的各种英语培训机构的网站。从这些搜索结果中,用户无法获得有效信息,其仍需逐个进入这些英语培训机构的网站,以了解每个英语培训机构所能提供的服务及其各种课程安排。然而,如果用户希望对这些英语培训机构进行横向比较,则只能自己进行各种信息提取和比较。
显然,现有的搜索引擎并未能向用户提供其被期望来提供的搜索结果,如对不同的应用需求下的搜索结果进行整合,使得用户可以在整合后的搜索结果中直接获得有效信息。例如,用户希望能够在搜索结果中看到具有参考价值的各种英语培训机构的横向比较,从而不用再自行浏览多个英语培训机构的网站来进行比较,或者用户可以在搜索结果中直接进行课程查看和预定,从而不用再进入具体英语培训机 构的网站进行相应服务预定。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种搜索方法与装置。
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种用于搜索的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:
-根据用户的搜索序列,确定与所述搜索序列相对应的一个或多个应用需求信息;
-基于所述一个或多个应用需求信息,获取所述搜索序列所对应的一个或多个整合搜索结果,其中,所述整合搜索结果包括所述搜索序列与相应应用需求信息相对应的多个搜索结果子集;
-将所述一个或多个整合搜索结果提供给所述用户。
根据本发明的另一个方面,还提供了一种用于搜索的装置,该装置包括:
用于根据用户的搜索序列,确定与所述搜索序列相对应的一个或多个应用需求信息的装置;
用于基于所述一个或多个应用需求信息,获取所述搜索序列所对应的一个或多个整合搜索结果的装置,其中,所述整合搜索结果包括所述搜索序列与相应应用需求信息相对应的多个搜索结果子集;
用于将所述一个或多个整合搜索结果提供给所述用户的装置。
与现有技术相比,本发明通过确定与搜索序列相对应的应用需求信息,进而向用户提供基于应用需求信息的与搜索序列相对应的整合搜索结果,其进一步包括多个搜索结果子集。因此,本发明为用户提供了基于搜索序列和应用需求信息的整合搜索结果,与传统的搜索结果相比,该整合搜索结果的信息量更大,并且整合搜索结果中的搜索结果子集可以分别从不同维度来定义其中包含的搜索结果,以为用户提供了更精准的信息,有助于用户更快地查找其需要的信息。进一步地,本发明还可提供与整合搜索结果和/或搜索结果子集相对应的页面,并且相应页面中的搜索结果还进一步提供服务入口,诸如各种交 互按钮,如“在线挂号”、“立即购买”等,从而用户不用离开整合搜索结果或搜索结果子集所对应的页面,即可提交服务请求,减少了用户的操作步骤,并极大地提高了用户的搜索体验。此外。本发明还可获取用户在整合搜索结果、搜索结果子集或具体搜索结果页面提交的反馈信息,以统计分析后获得相应内容的描述信息,并在后续搜索过程中将所获得的描述信息呈现在整合搜索结果的展示区域中,或相应搜索结果子集的展示区域,甚至是具体搜索结果的展示区域,以供用户更快速地了解相应搜索结果的内容。
附图说明
通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:
图1示出根据本发明一个方面的搜索方法的流程图;
图2示出根据本发明一个优选实施例的包含整合搜索结果和普通搜索结果的搜索结果页的示意图;
图3示出根据本发明的一个优选实施例的用户对整合搜索结果的操作过程的流程图;
图4示出根据本发明一个优选实施例的整合搜索结果所对应的整合结果页面的示意图;
图5示出根据本发明的另一个优选实施例的用户对整合搜索结果的操作过程的流程图;
图6示出根据本发明一个优选实施例的搜索结果子集所对应的子集聚合页面的示意图;
图7示出根据本发明另一个方面的搜索装置的示意图。
附图中相同或相似的附图标记代表相同或相似的部件。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详细描述。
本发明通过网络设备和用户设备的交互来实现向用户提供与其 搜索序列相对应的整合搜索结果,以呈现更丰富的搜索结果,同时提高用户的搜索效率。具体地,用户设备或装置于用户设备的特定客户端应用将搜索请求发送至网络设备,其中,搜索请求中包括搜索序列;网络设备根据用户的搜索序列,确定与搜索序列相对应的一个或多个应用需求信息;接着,网络设备基于所确定的一个或多个应用需求信息,获取搜索序列所对应的一个或多个整合搜索结果,其中,所述整合搜索结果包括搜索序列与相应应用需求信息相对应的多个搜索结果子集;随后,网络设备将一个或多个整合搜索结果提供给用户。
在此,用户设备包括但不限于任何一种可与用户通过键盘、触摸板以及声控设备等输入设备进行人机交互的电子产品,例如计算机、手机、智能手机、PDA、平板电脑等。
在此,网络设备包括但不限于网络主机、单个网络服务器、多个网络服务器集合或多个服务器构成的云。在此,云由基于云计算(Cloud Computing)的大量主机或网络服务器构成,其中,云计算是分布式计算的一种,由一群松散耦合的计算机集合组成的一个超级虚拟计算机。例如,网络设备可以是搜索引擎。
进一步地,本发明中,多个网络设备可作为整体,或由其中部分网络设备,甚至装置于一个或多个网络设备中的特定装置,如搜索装置,来与用户设备进行交互以提供整合搜索结果。如无特别说明,本文中网络设备与搜索装置等同使用。
图1为根据本发明一个方面的方法流程图,其中示出用户设备与网络设备交互来实现的搜索过程。具体地,在步骤S101中,用户设备2向网络设备1发送用户的搜索请求,其中,该搜索请求中包括搜索序列;在步骤S102中,网络设备1根据该搜索序列,获取与该搜索序列相对应的一个或多个应用需求信息;在步骤S103中,网络设备1基于一个或多个应用需求信息,获取搜索序列所对应的一个或多个整合搜索结果,其中,所述整合搜索结果包括该搜索序列与一个应用需求信息相对应的多个搜索结果子集;在步骤S104中,网络设备 1将一个或多个整合搜索结果提供给用户;在步骤S105中,用户设备2将整合搜索结果呈现给用户。
上述各步骤之间是持续不断工作的,在此,本领域技术人员应理解“持续”是指上述各步骤分别实时地,或者按照设定的或实时调整的工作模式要求,网络设备1进行搜索序列的获取、应用需求信息的确定、整合搜索结果的获取、整合搜索结果的提供。
具体地,在步骤S101中,用户设备2向网络设备1发送用户的搜索请求,其中,搜索请求中包括搜索序列;相应地,网络设备1接收来自用户设备2的该搜索请求。
其中,搜索序列意指用户提交的用于网络设备1进行搜索的字符串,其具体包括但不限于关键词、语句以及其他字符等。
在步骤S102中,网络设备1根据该搜索序列,获取与其相对应的一个或多个应用需求信息。
其中,搜索序列所对应的应用需求信息意指搜索序列中所明示或暗示的应用需求,诸如医疗需求、教育需求、购物需求、游戏需求等应用需求。
例如,网络设备1可通过查询预置的关联词表来确定搜索序列对应的应用需求信息,关联词表中包括多个搜索序列以及与每个搜索序列相对应的一个或多个应用需求信息。
具体如,糖尿病、肠炎、胃炎、痛风等搜索序列与医疗需求相关联,雅思、托福、在职研究生等搜索序列与教育需求相关联,笔记本电脑、家电、手机、路由器、服装、化妆品、饮料、红酒等搜索序列与购物需求相关联,网页游戏、客户端网游、小游戏、安卓手机游戏与游戏需求相关联。
优选地,网络设备1统计分析大量用户对该搜索序列所访问的搜索结果的应用类型信息,以获得该搜索序列所对应的应用需求信息。
搜索引擎的搜索日志中记录有大量用户的搜索行为,包括用户的搜索序列以及用户所访问的搜索结果。网络设备1可以查询搜索日志来获得该搜索序列对应的用户访问搜索结果,并统计这些用户所访问 的搜索结果的应用类型信息,如将其中数量最多的应用类型信息作为该搜索序列所对应的应用需求信息。其中,搜索结果的应用类型信息例如可以是搜索引擎的索引信息库中所储存的相应页面的应用分类,诸如医疗、购物、游戏、音乐等。
例如,200个用户提交搜索序列“小儿咳嗽”来进行搜索,随后,这200个用户访问了1800个搜索结果,其中1500个搜索结果所对应页面的应用分类为医疗类,因此,网络设备1可确定搜索序列“小儿咳嗽”的应用需求信息为医疗需求。
同样地,网络设备1可采用上述优选方式来确定其他搜索序列所对应的应用需求信息,从而获得多个搜索序列及其分别对应的应用需求信息。进一步地,网络设备1将这些信息记录在关联词表中,以在后续接收到搜索请求时,查询该关联词表来获得相应搜索序列的应用需求信息。
在步骤S103中,网络设备1基于一个或多个应用需求信息,获取搜索序列所对应的一个或多个整合搜索结果,其中,所述整合搜索结果包括该搜索序列与其中一个应用需求信息相对应的多个搜索结果子集。
现有技术中,搜索结果通常在一个搜索结果页中逐条呈现。然而,根据本发明的一个实施例,对于一个应用需求信息下搜索序列的搜索结果,网络设备1可对其进行整合,以将所获得的整合搜索结果在搜索结果页中提供给用户。
每个整合搜索结果对应于搜索序列的一个应用需求信息,当搜索序列对应多个不同的应用需求信息时,网络设备1可获取多个整合搜索结果。例如,搜索序列“感冒”可对应于购物需求及医疗需求,因此,网络设备1可分别获取基于购物需求的整合搜索结果和基于医疗需求的整合搜索结果。
进一步地,每个整合搜索结果包括相应应用需求信息下该搜索序列所对应的多个搜索结果子集。其中,搜索结果子集是指,基于共同属性所聚合的一个或多个搜索结果。每个搜索结果子集可分别从不同 维度来对与查询序列相关的搜索结果进行描述。例如,搜索序列“饮料”对应的应用需求信息为购物需求,该购物需求下其对应的搜索结果子集可包括:酒类、茶叶、咖啡、乳品、果汁。优选地,每个搜索结果子集还可进一步细分,例如,酒类进一步包括威士忌酒、葡萄酒、白酒等。
搜索引擎的索引信息库中可以储存部分搜索序列的应用需求信息所对应的搜索结果子集,当用户搜索这些搜索序列时,网络设备1查询索引信息库获得相应的搜索结果子集,将其整合获得整合搜索结果。
进一步地,索引信息库中还可直接储存部分搜索序列的应用需求信息所对应的整合搜索结果,当用户搜索这些搜索序列时,网络设备1查询索引信息库获得相应的整合搜索结果。
优选地,网络设备1根据该搜索序列及其关联的应用需求信息,获得相应的搜索结果,接着,网络设备1将所获得的搜索结果中属于同一类别的搜索结果作为一个搜索结果子集。
在此,网络设备1可以根据该搜索序列及其应用需求信息,查询索引信息库获得相应的搜索结果。例如,索引信息库中标记有网页的应用类型信息,网络设备1按照该应用需求信息获取其中应用类型信息与该应用需求信息一致的网页,并在这些网页中搜索获得与该搜索序列相对应的搜索结果。又如,网络设备1根据搜索序列搜索索引信息库以获得相应的初步搜索结果,再从这些初步搜索结果中筛选出其对应网页的应用类型信息与该应用需求信息相符的搜索结果。再如,索引信息库中可以预先建立有多个应用需求信息的子索引库,网络设备1在确定搜索序列的应用需求信息后,可以基于搜索序列在所确定的应用需求信息的子索引库中进行查询,以获得相应的搜索结果。
在获得与搜索序列及其应用需求信息相对应的搜索结果之后,网络设备1可例如通过分类或聚类的方式获得属于不同类别的搜索结果,并将每个类别的搜索结果聚合为一个搜索结果子集,进而将这些搜索结果子集整合为一个整合搜索结果。其中,每个搜索结果子集可 以进一步通过文字、图片等信息来进行描述。
例如,搜索序列为“心肌病”,网络设备1确定其对应的应用需求信息为医疗需求,并查询索引信息库来获取与“心肌病”相关的基于医疗需求的搜索结果。接着,网络设备1获取索引信息库中每个搜索结果对应的关键词,并确定其中的高频关键词,诸如治疗、症状、饮食、预防等,以根据所确定的高频词汇对这些搜索结果进行聚类或分类,从而获取属于不同类别的搜索结果,其中属于同一类别的搜索结果可被作为一个搜索结果子集,如心肌病治疗、心肌病病因、心肌病症状、心肌病饮食保健、心肌病预防等。
优选地,网络设备1还可基于用户信息来调整所获得的多个搜索结果子集的呈现顺序,如将与用户信息关联度最高的搜索结果子集安排于页面中的热点区域来进行呈现,该热点区域指统计获得的大量用户在页面中的重点关注区域。在此,用户信息可包括用户的个人属性和用户的社交网络关系。
例如,网络设备1可根据用户的个人属性,来确定优先呈现的搜索结果子集。在此,个人属性描述了用户对事物的喜好或关切的倾向,其包括但不限于如:i)用户基本属性特征信息,如用户所处地域、性别、年龄、收入水平、文化程度、职业等;ii)当前偏好信息,即用户的当前关注点,如苹果手机、联想笔记本电脑、课程试听、饮食保健等。具体地,网络设备1可根据用户的历史记录数据,如历史行为数据(比如历史浏览过的页面、历史搜索过的关键词、历史成交过的产品、历史点击过的搜索结果)等,来确定用户的当前偏好信息,并结合用户的当前偏好信息,来确定搜索结果子集的呈现顺序或将更符合用户偏好的搜索结果子集安排于页面中的热点区域来进行呈现。
又如,网络设备1还可以基于用户的社交网络中的朋友关系,如根据用户的好友的偏好特征信息或购买记录,来确定搜索结果子集的呈现顺序或将所确定的搜索结果子集安排于页面中的热点区域来进行呈现。
可替代地,网络设备1也可基于上述用户信息来对与搜索序列及 其应用需求信息相对应的搜索结果进行分类或聚类的方式,以获得多个搜索结果子集。
在步骤S104中,网络设备1将与搜索序列的一个或多个应用需求信息相对应的一个或多个整合搜索结果提供给用户。
优选地,网络设备1还可基于搜索序列,在索引信息库中进行查询,以获得多个普通搜索结果,并将整合搜索结果和普通搜索结果一并提供给用户设备2。在此,普通搜索结果是指未与其他搜索结果进行聚合或整合的单个搜索结果,例如指向单个网页的搜索结果。
在步骤S105中,用户设备2接收网络设备1所返回的一个或多个整合搜索结果,并在搜索结果页面中呈现给用户。
图2示出根据本发明的搜索结果页面的一个示例。如图2的虚线框中所示,整合搜索结果21中包括多个搜索结果子集,如搜索结果子集211、搜索结果子集212、搜索结果子集213和搜索结果子集214,其中每个搜索结果子集还可进一步配以相关的图片、文字、其中包含搜索结果的数量等相关信息来进行描述。可替代地,整合搜索结果中也可仅提供每个搜索结果子集的标签,以供用户通过选择标签的方式,来查看搜索结果子集中的搜索结果。在此,用户选择搜索结果子集的标签后,所选搜索结果子集中的部分搜索结果可以在整合搜索结果的显示区域中呈现。当用户选择其中的一个搜索结果后,网络设备1将用户重定向至该搜索结果子集所对应的子集聚合页面,以进一步呈现该搜索结果子集中的具体搜索结果。
例如,搜索序列为“饮品”,应用需求信息为购物需求,搜索结果子集标签包括酒、茶、饮料等,并且每个标签还可包括次级标签,如标签“酒”下还可包括次级标签红酒、白酒、洋酒等。用户选择标签“酒”后,网络设备1将用户重定向至其子集聚合页面。用户点击次级标签,同样可以被重定向至相应次级标签所对应的搜索结果的聚合页面。
进一步地,用户可以根据每个搜索结果所提供的服务入口,如各种交互按钮,具体如“在线咨询”按钮、“在线挂号”按钮等,来直接提交相应服务请求,从而无需再进入具体网站页面。可替代地,在用户 点击交互按钮后,网络设备1也可以将用户重定向至相应搜索结果所指向的具体页面,以详细浏览该页面后点击其中的交互按钮来提交请求。
可替代地,为有效利用搜索结果页面的空间,以尽可能多得向用户提供搜索结果,向用户提供的搜索结果页面,其最初可如图2所示,随着用户操作的深入,该搜索结果页面可以逐步向用户展开其所选的搜索结果子集、以及具体搜索结果,直至用户在该搜索结果页面完成服务请求的提交。例如,用户选择搜索结果子集211,在该搜索结果子集211的下方区域即可展开显示其包括的多个搜索结果;在此,每个搜索结果均可显示其所提供的服务入口,或者仅当用户进一步选择其中一个具体搜索结果时,该所选搜索结果的下方区域或才会展开显示其所提供的服务入口。据此,用户在当前搜索结果页面即可完成服务请求的提交,并根据随后的页面指示完成线上服务部分,诸如在线挂号、产品购物、课程预定等。
优选地,如网络设备1还一并返回普通搜索结果,则用户设备2会在该搜索结果页面中同时呈现整合搜索结果与普通搜索结果。如图2所示,搜索结果页面的上方呈现整合搜索结果21,其下分别呈现普通搜索结果21-25。
需要说明的是,本领域技术人员应能理解,图2中搜索结果页面的布局方式以及其中整合搜索结果和普通搜索结果的布局方式/呈现方式,均为示例,仅用于解释说明本发明之目的,而不应被理解为对本发明的任何限制,其他现有的或将来的搜索结果页面的布局方式、整合搜索结果的布局方式/呈现方式、普通搜索结果的布局方式/呈现方式或整合搜索结果和普通搜索结果的布局方式/呈现方式,如可适用于本发明,均应包含于本发明的专利保护范围之内。例如,扩大整合搜索结果的显示区域,在搜索结果页面的左侧呈现整合搜索结果,以更多地呈现其中搜索结果子集的相关信息,并在右侧从上至下逐个呈现普通搜索结果。
图3示出了根据本发明一个实施例的用户对整合搜索结果的操作 过程,该过程发生在图1所示的搜索过程之后。
在步骤S306中,用户点击图2中所示的整合搜索结果21,用户设备2据此向网络设备1发送对整合搜索结果21的访问请求。
在步骤S307中,网络设备1向用户设备2返回整合搜索结果21所对应的整合结果页面。图4示出了根据本发明的整合结果页面的一个示例。参阅图4,该整合结果页面中包括图2中所示的4个搜索结果子集211-214的标签页,其对应标签如心肌病饮食保健、心肌病治疗、心肌病病因以及心肌病症状,且虚线框中具体呈现了第1个搜索结果子集211的标签页“心肌病饮食保健”以及其中所聚合的4个搜索结果。优选地,每个搜索结果的展示区域中,如搜索结果的标题的右侧,还可提供对应的服务入口,如各种交互按钮,具体如“在线挂号”按钮、“在线咨询”按钮等,以供用户进行相应请求的提交,使得用户无需进入相应搜索结果所指向的页面,再通过该页面中的交互按钮来进行相应请求的提交。在该整合结果页面上,用户可通过点击其他搜索结果子集的标签来查看相应搜索结果子集中所包含的具体搜索结果。进一步地,用户还可点击搜索结果子集中的搜索结果来访问其对应页面。在这些具体页面,用户可以详细浏览具体内容后,再决定是否通过其中的服务入口提供相应的服务请求。
需要说明的是,本领域技术人员应能理解,图4中整合结果页面的布局方式以及其中搜索结果子集的布局方式/呈现方式,均为示例,仅用于解释说明本发明之目的,而不应被理解为对本发明的任何限制,其他现有的或将来的搜索结果页面的布局方式或其中搜索结果子集的布局方式/呈现方式,如可适用于本发明,均应包含于本发明的专利保护范围之内。
图5示出了根据本发明另一个实施例的用户对整合搜索结果的操作过程,该过程同样发生在图1所示的搜索过程之后。
在步骤S506中,用户点击整合搜索结果中的任一个搜索结果子集,如点击图2中所示的搜索结果子集211,用户设备2根据用户所选择的搜索结果子集,向网络设备1发送相应的访问请求。
在步骤S507中,网络设备1向用户设备2返回搜索结果子集211所对应的子集聚合页面。在此,子集聚合页面可以是网络设备1根据用户选择的搜索结果子集实时生成的,可以是网络设备1在获得搜索结果子集时生成的,也可以是与对应搜索结果子集、搜索序列及应用需求信息的关联存储于索引信息库中,网络设备1从索引信息库获得其对应网址后,向其对应网页服务器请求获得的。显然,对应于搜索结果子集的不同获得方式,子集聚合页面的获得方式也有多种。
图6示出了根据本发明的子集聚合页面的一个示例。参阅图6,该子集聚合页面中的上方显示搜索结果子集211的标签,如“心肌病饮食保健”,并在其下方具体显示其中所聚合的4个搜索结果,如“心肌病的食疗有妙方多吃这些效果最明显”、“常吃玉米好处多防癌还可防心肌病”、“心肌病的食疗法”、“六种食物可能引心肌病”。在该子集聚合页面上,子集聚合页面中的每个搜索结果可以包括标题、摘要及其提供的服务入口,当用户通过浏览标题、摘要确定其需要的服务后,即可通过相应搜索结果所提供的服务入口,诸如各种交互按钮,具体如“在线挂号”、“立即购买”、“课程预定”等,提交相应的服务请求进行后续操作,例如点击搜索结果,以访问其对应页面,或点击搜索结果提供的交互按钮,如“在线挂号”、“立即购买”等,以提交对应请求。随后,用户按照提交页面的指示完成在线服务预定部分。之后,用户可在线下去体验相应的具体服务,如去医院看病、对购买产品的收货和使用或去上课。
在此,通过搜索结果子集对同类搜索结果进行聚合,并呈现给用户,使得用户可以对这些搜索结果进行直观的横向比较,而不需逐个进行搜索结果所指向的网页来进行查看和比较。并且,在搜索结果中通过向用户提供相应的服务入口,用户可以直接从这些服务入口来提交服务请求,而不需进入搜索结果所指向的网页后,由该网页中的交互按钮来提交服务请求。
优选地,子集聚合页面还包括至其所对应的整合搜索结果中其他搜索结果子集的链接。仍参阅图6,搜索结果子集211的子集聚合页 面中还可显示其他搜索结果子集212-214的标签,以供用户点击相应标签来访问所选搜索结果子集的子集聚合页面。
同样地,子集聚合页面上每个搜索结果的展示区域中,如搜索结果的标题的右侧,还可提供服务入口,诸如各种交互按钮,具体如“在线挂号”、“立即购买”等,以供用户进行相应请求的提交,使得用户无需进入相应搜索结果所指向的页面,再通过该页面中的交互按钮来进行相应请求的提交。例如,对应医疗需求下“医院”类的子集聚合页面,其中的搜索结果包括多个医院,每个医院的标题右侧提供有“在线挂号”按钮,用户点击该“在线挂号”按钮来提交相应的挂号请求,在当前页面中弹出一个信息提交框,或搜索引擎返回一个信息提交页,以供用户填写所要求的个人信息后,完成在线挂号。随后,用户即可按照所约定的时间前往预约医院。
本领域技术人员应能理解,图6所示出的子集聚合页面的布局方式/呈现方式仅为举例,其他现有的或今后可能出现的子集聚合页面的布局方式/呈现方式如可适用于本发明,也应包含在本发明保护范围以内,并在此以引用方式包含于此。
可替代地,在步骤S507中,网络设备1可以仍向用户设备2返回如图4所示的整合结果页面,只是该整合结果页面中当前显示的标签页为用户所选择的搜索结果子集211所对应的标签页,其中呈现的搜索结果也为该搜索结果子集211中所聚合的搜索结果。
同样,可替代地,在步骤S507中,网络设备1向用户设备2返回搜索结果子集211中所包含的搜索结果;用户设备2仍然在该搜索结果页面中显示搜索结果子集211中的搜索结果。例如,扩大搜索结果子集211的显示区域,在搜索结果子集211的标题或摘要(如果有)的下方区域呈现其中的各搜索结果,从而这些搜索结果也仍处于整合搜索结果21的显示区域。又如,整合搜索结果的显示区域主要分为两个部分,一部分,如上侧或左侧,用于显示多个搜索结果子集的标签,另一部分,如下侧或右侧,用于显示搜索结果;当用户选择其中一个搜索结果子集的标签,该显示区域中即显示相应搜索结果子集中 所包含的搜索结果。当用户选择其中一个搜索结果,网络设备1将用户重定向至其所属的搜索结果子集对应的子集聚合页面,以供用户浏览该搜索结果子集中的更多搜索结果。
进一步地,在整合搜索结果的显示区域中,每个搜索结果的显示区域还可提供相应的服务入口,诸如各种交互按钮,具体如“立即购买”按钮、“加入购物车”按钮等,以使得用户无需进入相应搜索结果所指向的具体页面即可完成对页面中产品的操作。
以上过程均为用户在线发生的线上行为,在用户完成如产品购买、医院挂号后,用户将在线下体验相应的服务,如产品使用、医院就诊等。随后,用户可通过如产品页面或医院页面来提交反馈信息,如产品或服务的评价信息,如文字或分值,网络设备1由这些反馈信息获得对应产品或服务的描述信息,并包括在对应整合搜索结果中,以呈现给后续搜索用户。这些描述信息可更具体得呈现在搜索结果子集或相应搜索结果的摘要信息中。据此,用户完成了一次从搜索到服务的线上预定、线下体验服务至线上反馈服务体验的搜索、服务闭环,整个过程中,用户无需进入提供服务的具体网站进行各项繁琐查找操作,仅通过搜索即可从搜索结果中获得其需要的服务入口,进而完成相应服务请求的提交。在搜索结果页面中,网络设备1所提供的基于搜索序列的应用需求信息的整合搜索结果,其向用户提供了同一应用需求下的多个搜索结果子集,使得用户可以直观的对多个搜索结果进行横向比较,这显著减少了用户获得其所需服务之前的查找、比较操作,同时整合搜索结果中的具体搜索结果还可提供服务入口,用户直接从该服务入口即可提交服务请求,而无需前往搜索结果所指向的页面后,在该页面中提交服务请求。进一步地,当用户在线下体验其在线上预定的服务后,用户还可提交对这些服务的反馈信息,网络设备1可以整合这些反馈信息并将其体现在这些服务所对应的整合搜索结果中,以供后续其他用户进行参考。
例如,用户根据其购买或挂号预约记录等访问之前的产品或医院页面,并在这些页面的反馈信息提交框或特定反馈页面提交反馈信 息,当反馈信息较少时,网络设备1可以直接将其作为描述信息,与对应整合搜索结果相关联。当反馈信息较多时,如有大量用户反馈,网络设备1可以获取其中的高频词来作为描述信息,按将所获得的高频词按照组句模板来生成一句话,并作为描述信息。
在后续搜索过程中,这些描述信息将与整合搜索结果一起提供给其他搜索用户,以供其他用户能够更多的了解其中的搜索结果。
图7为根据本发明另一个方面的装置示意图,其中示出与用户设备交互来实现搜索的网络设备。如7所示,网络设备1包括装置711-714。具体地,装置711根据用户的搜索序列,获取与该搜索序列相对应的一个或多个应用需求信息(为便于区分,以下将装置11称为需求获取装置711);装置712基于一个或多个应用需求信息,获取搜索序列所对应的一个或多个整合搜索结果,其中,所述整合搜索结果包括该搜索序列与一个应用需求信息相对应的多个搜索结果子集(为便于区分,以下将装置712称为整合获取装置712);装置713将一个或多个整合搜索结果提供给用户(为便于区分,以下将装置713称为整合提供装置713)。
上述各装置之间是持续不断执行其对应操作的,在此,本领域技术人员应理解“持续”是指上述各装置分别实时地,或者按照设定的或实时调整的工作模式要求,需求获取装置711进行应用需求信息的确定、整合获取装置712进行整合搜索结果的获取、整合提供装置713进行整合搜索结果的提供。
具体地,用户设备2向网络设备1发送用户的搜索请求,其中,搜索请求中包括搜索序列;相应地,网络设备1接收来自用户设备2的该搜索请求。
其中,搜索序列意指用户提交的用于网络设备1进行搜索的字符串,其具体包括但不限于关键词、语句以及其他字符等。
需求获取装置711根据该搜索序列,获取与其相对应的一个或多个应用需求信息。
其中,搜索序列所对应的应用需求信息意指搜索序列中所明示或 暗示的应用需求,诸如医疗需求、教育需求、购物需求、游戏需求等应用需求。
例如,需求获取装置711可通过查询预置的关联词表来确定搜索序列对应的应用需求信息,关联词表中包括多个搜索序列以及与每个搜索序列相对应的一个或多个应用需求信息。
具体如,糖尿病、肠炎、胃炎、痛风等搜索序列与医疗需求相关联,雅思、托福、在职研究生等搜索序列与教育需求相关联,笔记本电脑、家电、手机、路由器、服装、化妆品、饮料、红酒等搜索序列与购物需求相关联,网页游戏、客户端网游、小游戏、安卓手机游戏与游戏需求相关联。
优选地,需求获取装置711统计分析大量用户对该搜索序列所访问的搜索结果的应用类型信息,以获得该搜索序列所对应的应用需求信息。
搜索引擎的搜索日志中记录有大量用户的搜索行为,包括用户的搜索序列以及用户所访问的搜索结果。需求获取装置711可以查询搜索日志来获得该搜索序列对应的用户访问搜索结果,并统计这些用户所访问的搜索结果的应用类型信息,如将其中数量最多的应用类型信息作为该搜索序列所对应的应用需求信息。其中,搜索结果的应用类型信息例如可以是搜索引擎的索引信息库中所储存的相应页面的应用分类,诸如医疗、购物、游戏、音乐等。
例如,200个用户提交搜索序列“小儿咳嗽”来进行搜索,随后,这200个用户访问了1800个搜索结果,其中1500个搜索结果所对应页面的应用分类为医疗类,因此,需求获取装置711可确定搜索序列“小儿咳嗽”的应用需求信息为医疗需求。
同样地,需求获取装置711可采用上述优选方式来确定其他搜索序列所对应的应用需求信息,从而获得多个搜索序列及其分别对应的应用需求信息。进一步地,需求获取装置711将这些信息记录在关联词表中,以在后续接收到搜索请求时,查询该关联词表来获得相应搜索序列的应用需求信息。
接着,整合获取装置712基于一个或多个应用需求信息,获取搜索序列所对应的一个或多个整合搜索结果,其中,所述整合搜索结果包括该搜索序列与其中一个应用需求信息相对应的多个搜索结果子集。
现有技术中,搜索结果通常在一个搜索结果页中逐条呈现。然而,根据本发明的一个实施例,对于一个应用需求信息下搜索序列的搜索结果,整合获取装置712可对其进行整合,以将所获得的整合搜索结果在搜索结果页中提供给用户。
每个整合搜索结果对应于搜索序列的一个应用需求信息,当搜索序列对应多个不同的应用需求信息时,整合获取装置712可获取多个整合搜索结果。例如,搜索序列“感冒”可对应于购物需求及医疗需求,因此,整合获取装置712可分别获取基于购物需求的整合搜索结果和基于医疗需求的整合搜索结果。
进一步地,每个整合搜索结果包括相应应用需求信息下该搜索序列所对应的多个搜索结果子集。其中,搜索结果子集是指,基于共同属性所聚合的一个或多个搜索结果。每个搜索结果子集可分别从不同维度来对与查询序列相关的搜索结果进行描述。例如,搜索序列“饮料”对应的应用需求信息为购物需求,该购物需求下其对应的搜索结果子集可包括:酒类、茶叶、咖啡、乳品、果汁。优选地,每个搜索结果子集还可进一步细分,例如,酒类进一步包括威士忌酒、葡萄酒、白酒等。
搜索引擎的索引信息库中可以储存部分搜索序列的应用需求信息所对应的搜索结果子集,当用户搜索这些搜索序列时,整合获取装置712查询索引信息库获得相应的搜索结果子集,将其整合获得整合搜索结果。
进一步地,索引信息库中还可直接储存部分搜索序列的应用需求信息所对应的整合搜索结果,当用户搜索这些搜索序列时,网络设备1查询索引信息库获得相应的整合搜索结果。
优选地,整合获取装置712根据该搜索序列及其关联的应用需求 信息,获得相应的搜索结果,接着,整合获取装置712将所获得的搜索结果中属于同一类别的搜索结果作为一个搜索结果子集。
在此,整合获取装置712可以根据该搜索序列及其应用需求信息,查询索引信息库获得相应的搜索结果。例如,索引信息库中标记有网页的应用类型信息,整合获取装置712按照该应用需求信息获取其中应用类型信息与该应用需求信息一致的网页,并在这些网页中搜索获得与该搜索序列相对应的搜索结果。又如,整合获取装置712根据搜索序列搜索索引信息库以获得相应的初步搜索结果,再从这些初步搜索结果中筛选出其对应网页的应用类型信息与该应用需求信息相符的搜索结果。再如,索引信息库中可以预先建立有多个应用需求信息的子索引库,整合获取装置712在确定搜索序列的应用需求信息后,可以基于搜索序列在所确定的应用需求信息的子索引库中进行查询,以获得相应的搜索结果。
在获得与搜索序列及其应用需求信息相对应的搜索结果之后,整合获取装置712可例如通过分类或聚类的方式获得属于不同类别的搜索结果,并将每个类别的搜索结果聚合为一个搜索结果子集,进而将这些搜索结果子集整合为一个整合搜索结果。其中,每个搜索结果子集可以进一步通过文字、图片等信息来进行描述。
例如,搜索序列为“心肌病”,整合获取装置712确定其对应的应用需求信息为医疗需求,并查询索引信息库来获取与“心肌病”相关的基于医疗需求的搜索结果。接着,整合获取装置712获取索引信息库中每个搜索结果对应的关键词,并确定其中的高频关键词,诸如治疗、症状、饮食、预防等,以根据所确定的高频词汇对这些搜索结果进行聚类或分类,从而获取属于不同类别的搜索结果,其中属于同一类别的搜索结果可被作为一个搜索结果子集,如心肌病治疗、心肌病病因、心肌病症状、心肌病饮食保健、心肌病预防等。
优选地,整合获取装置712还可基于用户信息来调整所获得的多个搜索结果子集的呈现顺序,如将与用户信息关联度最高的搜索结果子集安排于页面中的热点区域来进行呈现,该热点区域指统计获得的大量 用户在页面中的重点关注区域。在此,用户信息可包括用户的个人属性和用户的社交网络关系。
例如,整合获取装置712可根据用户的个人属性,来确定优先呈现的搜索结果子集。在此,个人属性描述了用户对事物的喜好或关切的倾向,其包括但不限于如:i)用户基本属性特征信息,如用户所处地域、性别、年龄、收入水平、文化程度、职业等;ii)当前偏好信息,即用户的当前关注点,如苹果手机、联想笔记本电脑、课程试听、饮食保健等。具体地,整合获取装置712可根据用户的历史记录数据,如历史行为数据(比如历史浏览过的页面、历史搜索过的关键词、历史成交过的产品、历史点击过的搜索结果)等,来确定用户的当前偏好信息,并结合用户的当前偏好信息,来确定搜索结果子集的呈现顺序或将更符合用户偏好的搜索结果子集安排于页面中的热点区域来进行呈现。
又如,整合获取装置712还可以基于用户的社交网络中的朋友关系,如根据用户的好友的偏好特征信息或购买记录,来确定搜索结果子集的呈现顺序或将所确定的搜索结果子集安排于页面中的热点区域来进行呈现。
可替代地,整合获取装置712也可基于上述用户信息来对与搜索序列及其应用需求信息相对应的搜索结果进行分类或聚类的方式,以获得多个搜索结果子集。
随后,整合提供装置713将与搜索序列的一个或多个应用需求信息相对应的一个或多个整合搜索结果提供给用户设备2;用户设备2接收网络设备1所返回的一个或多个整合搜索结果,并在搜索结果页面中呈现给用户。
优选地,整合获取装置712还可基于搜索序列,在索引信息库中进行查询,以获得多个普通搜索结果,整合提供装置713将整合搜索结果和普通搜索结果一并提供给用户设备2。在此,普通搜索结果是指未与其他搜索结果进行聚合或整合的单个搜索结果,例如指向单个网页的搜索结果。
图2示出根据本发明的搜索结果页面的一个示例。如图2的虚线 框中所示,整合搜索结果21中包括多个搜索结果子集,如搜索结果子集211、搜索结果子集212、搜索结果子集213和搜索结果子集214,其中每个搜索结果子集还可进一步配以相关的图片、文字、其中包含搜索结果的数量等相关信息来进行描述。可替代地,整合搜索结果中也可仅提供每个搜索结果子集的标签,以供用户通过选择标签的方式,来查看搜索结果子集中的搜索结果。在此,用户选择搜索结果子集的标签后,所选搜索结果子集中的部分搜索结果可以在整合搜索结果的显示区域中呈现。当用户选择其中的一个搜索结果后,网络设备1将用户重定向至该搜索结果子集所对应的子集聚合页面,以进一步呈现该搜索结果子集中的具体搜索结果。
例如,搜索序列为“饮品”,应用需求信息为购物需求,搜索结果子集标签包括酒、茶、饮料等,并且每个标签还可包括次级标签,如标签“酒”下还可包括次级标签红酒、白酒、洋酒等。用户选择标签“酒”后,网络设备1将用户重定向至其子集聚合页面。用户点击次级标签,同样可以被重定向至相应次级标签所对应的搜索结果的聚合页面。
进一步地,用户可以根据每个搜索结果所提供的服务入口,如各种交互按钮,具体如“在线咨询”按钮、“在线挂号”按钮等,来直接提交相应服务请求,从而无需再进入具体网站页面。可替代地,在用户点击交互按钮后,网络设备1也可以将用户重定向至相应搜索结果所指向的具体页面,以详细浏览该页面后点击其中的交互按钮来提交请求。
可替代地,为有效利用搜索结果页面的空间,以尽可能多得向用户提供搜索结果,向用户提供的搜索结果页面,其最初可如图2所示,随着用户操作的深入,该搜索结果页面可以逐步向用户展开其所选的搜索结果子集、以及具体搜索结果,直至用户在该搜索结果页面完成服务请求的提交。例如,用户选择搜索结果子集211,在该搜索结果子集211的下方区域即可展开显示其包括的多个搜索结果;在此,每个搜索结果均可显示其所提供的服务入口,或者仅当用户进一步选择其中一个具体搜索结果时,该所选搜索结果的下方区域或才会展开显 示其所提供的服务入口。据此,用户在当前搜索结果页面即可完成服务请求的提交,并根据随后的页面指示完成线上服务部分,诸如在线挂号、产品购物、课程预定等。
优选地,如整合提供装置713还一并返回普通搜索结果,则用户设备2会在该搜索结果页面中同时呈现整合搜索结果与普通搜索结果。如图2所示,搜索结果页面的上方呈现整合搜索结果21,其下分别呈现普通搜索结果21-25。
需要说明的是,本领域技术人员应能理解,图2中搜索结果页面的布局方式以及其中整合搜索结果和普通搜索结果的布局方式/呈现方式,均为示例,仅用于解释说明本发明之目的,而不应被理解为对本发明的任何限制,其他现有的或将来的搜索结果页面的布局方式、整合搜索结果的布局方式/呈现方式、普通搜索结果的布局方式/呈现方式或整合搜索结果和普通搜索结果的布局方式/呈现方式,如可适用于本发明,均应包含于本发明的专利保护范围之内。例如,扩大整合搜索结果的显示区域,在搜索结果页面的左侧呈现整合搜索结果,以更多地呈现其中搜索结果子集的相关信息,并在右侧从上至下逐个呈现普通搜索结果。
在获得整合搜索结果之后,用户还可以进一步对其进行操作。
在一个优选实施例中,用户点击图2中所示的整合搜索结果21,用户设备2据此向网络设备1发送对整合搜索结果21的访问请求。
网络设备1还可包括一页面提供装置(图7中未示出),其向用户设备2返回整合搜索结果21所对应的整合结果页面。图4示出了根据本发明的整合结果页面的一个示例。参阅图4,该整合结果页面中包括图2中所示的4个搜索结果子集211-214的标签页,其对应标签如心肌病饮食保健、心肌病治疗、心肌病病因以及心肌病症状,且虚线框中具体呈现了第1个搜索结果子集211的标签页“心肌病饮食保健”以及其中所聚合的4个搜索结果。优选地,每个搜索结果的展示区域中,如搜索结果的标题的右侧,还可提供对应的服务入口,如各种交互按钮,具体如“在线挂号”、“在线咨询”按钮等,以供用户进 行相应请求的提交,使得用户无需进入相应搜索结果所指向的页面,再通过该页面中的交互按钮来进行相应请求的提交。在该整合结果页面上,用户可通过点击其他搜索结果子集的标签来查看相应搜索结果子集中所包含的具体搜索结果。进一步地,用户还可点击搜索结果子集中的搜索结果来访问其对应页面。在这些具体页面,用户可以详细浏览具体内容后,再决定是否通过其中的服务入口提供相应的服务请求。
需要说明的是,本领域技术人员应能理解,图4中整合结果页面的布局方式以及其中搜索结果子集的布局方式/呈现方式,均为示例,仅用于解释说明本发明之目的,而不应被理解为对本发明的任何限制,其他现有的或将来的搜索结果页面的布局方式或其中搜索结果子集的布局方式/呈现方式,如可适用于本发明,均应包含于本发明的专利保护范围之内。
在另一个优选实施例中,用户点击整合搜索结果中的任一个搜索结果子集,如点击图2中所示的搜索结果子集211,用户设备2根据用户所选择的搜索结果子集,向网络设备1发送相应的访问请求。
页面提供装置向用户设备2返回搜索结果子集211所对应的子集聚合页面。在此,子集聚合页面可以是页面提供装置根据用户选择的搜索结果子集实时生成的,可以是页面提供装置在网络设备1获得搜索结果子集时生成的,也可以是与对应搜索结果子集、搜索序列及应用需求信息的关联存储于索引信息库中,页面提供装置从索引信息库获得其对应网址后,向其对应网页服务器请求获得的。显然,对应于搜索结果子集的不同获得方式,子集聚合页面的获得方式也有多种。
图6示出了根据本发明的子集聚合页面的一个示例。参阅图6,该子集聚合页面中的上方显示搜索结果子集211的标签,如“心肌病饮食保健”,并在其下方具体显示其中所聚合的4个搜索结果,如“心肌病的食疗有妙方多吃这些效果最明显”、“常吃玉米好处多防癌还可防心肌病”、“心肌病的食疗法”、“六种食物可能引心肌病”。在该子集聚合页面上,子集聚合页面中的每个搜索结果可以包括标题、摘要 及其提供的服务入口,当用户通过浏览标题、摘要确定其需要的服务后,即可通过相应搜索结果所提供的服务入口,诸如各种交互按钮,具体如“在线挂号”、“立即购买”、“课程预定”等,提交相应的服务请求进行后续操作,例如点击搜索结果,以访问其对应页面,或点击搜索结果提供的交互按钮,如“在线挂号”、“立即购买”等,以提交对应请求。随后,用户按照提交页面的指示完成在线服务预定部分。之后,用户可在线下去体验相应的具体服务,如去医院看病、对购买产品的收货和使用或去上课。
在此,通过搜索结果子集对同类搜索结果进行聚合,并呈现给用户,使得用户可以对这些搜索结果进行直观的横向比较,而不需逐个进行搜索结果所指向的网页来进行查看和比较。并且,在搜索结果中通过向用户提供相应的服务入口,用户可以直接从这些服务入口来提交服务请求,而不需进入搜索结果所指向的网页后,由该网页中的交互按钮来提交服务请求。
优选地,子集聚合页面还包括至其所对应的整合搜索结果中其他搜索结果子集的链接。仍参阅图6,搜索结果子集211的子集聚合页面中还可显示其他搜索结果子集212-214的标签,以供用户点击相应标签来访问所选搜索结果子集的子集聚合页面。
同样地,子集聚合页面上每个搜索结果的展示区域中,如搜索结果的标题的右侧,还可提供服务入口,诸如各种交互按钮,具体如“在线挂号”、“立即购买”等,以供用户进行相应请求的提交,使得用户无需进入相应搜索结果所指向的页面,再通过该页面中的交互按钮来进行相应请求的提交。例如,对应医疗需求下“医院”类的子集聚合页面,其中的搜索结果包括多个医院,每个医院的标题右侧提供有“在线挂号”按钮,用户点击该“在线挂号”按钮来提交相应的挂号请求,在当前页面中弹出一个信息提交框,或搜索引擎返回一个信息提交页,以供用户填写所要求的个人信息后,完成在线挂号。随后,用户即可按照所约定的时间前往预约医院。
本领域技术人员应能理解,图6所示出的子集聚合页面的布局方 式/呈现方式仅为举例,其他现有的或今后可能出现的子集聚合页面的布局方式/呈现方式如可适用于本发明,也应包含在本发明保护范围以内,并在此以引用方式包含于此。
可替代地,在该另一个优选实施例中,页面提供装置可以仍向用户设备2返回如图4所示的整合结果页面,只是该整合结果页面中当前显示的标签页为用户所选择的搜索结果子集211所对应的标签页,其中呈现的搜索结果也为该搜索结果子集211中所聚合的搜索结果。
同样,可替代地,在该另一个优选实施例中,页面提供装置向用户设备2返回搜索结果子集211中所包含的搜索结果;用户设备2仍然在该搜索结果页面中显示搜索结果子集211中的搜索结果。例如,扩大搜索结果子集211的显示区域,在搜索结果子集211的标题或摘要(如果有)的下方区域呈现其中的各搜索结果,从而这些搜索结果也仍处于整合搜索结果21的显示区域。又如,整合搜索结果的显示区域主要分为两个部分,一部分,如上侧或左侧,用于显示多个搜索结果子集的标签,另一部分,如下侧或右侧,用于显示搜索结果;当用户选择其中一个搜索结果子集的标签,该显示区域中即显示相应搜索结果子集中所包含的搜索结果。当用户选择其中一个搜索结果,网络设备1将用户重定向至其所属的搜索结果子集对应的子集聚合页面,以供用户浏览该搜索结果子集中的更多搜索结果。
进一步地,在整合搜索结果的显示区域中,每个搜索结果的显示区域还可提供相应的服务入口,诸如各种交互按钮,具体如“立即购买”按钮、“加入购物车”按钮等,以使得用户无需进入相应搜索结果所指向的具体页面即可完成对页面中产品的操作。
以上过程均为用户在线发生的线上行为,在用户完成如产品购买、医院挂号后,用户将在线下体验相应的服务,如产品使用、医院就诊等。随后,用户可通过如产品页面或医院页面来提交反馈信息,如产品或服务的评价信息,如文字或分值,网络设备1还可包括一描述生成装置(图7中未示出),其由这些反馈信息获得对应产品或服务的描述信息,并包括在对应整合搜索结果中,以呈现给后续搜索用 户。这些描述信息可更具体得呈现在搜索结果子集或相应搜索结果的摘要信息中。据此,用户完成了一次从搜索到服务的线上预定、线下体验服务至线上反馈服务体验的搜索、服务闭环,整个过程中,用户无需进入提供服务的具体网站进行各项繁琐查找操作,仅通过搜索即可从搜索结果中获得其需要的服务入口,进而完成相应服务请求的提交。在搜索结果页面中,网络设备1所提供的基于搜索序列的应用需求信息的整合搜索结果,其向用户提供了同一应用需求下的多个搜索结果子集,使得用户可以直观的对多个搜索结果进行横向比较,这显著减少了用户获得其所需服务之前的查找、比较操作,同时整合搜索结果中的具体搜索结果还可提供服务入口,用户直接从该服务入口即可提交服务请求,而无需前往搜索结果所指向的页面后,在该页面中提交服务请求。进一步地,当用户在线下体验其在线上预定的服务后,用户还可提交对这些服务的反馈信息,网络设备1可以整合这些反馈信息并将其体现在这些服务所对应的整合搜索结果中,以供后续其他用户进行参考。
例如,用户根据其购买或挂号预约记录等访问之前的产品或医院页面,并在这些页面的反馈信息提交框或特定反馈页面提交反馈信息,当反馈信息较少时,描述生成装置可以直接将其作为描述信息,与对应整合搜索结果相关联。当反馈信息较多时,如有大量用户反馈,描述生成装置可以获取其中的高频词来作为描述信息,按将所获得的高频词按照组句模板来生成一句话,并作为描述信息。
在后续搜索过程中,这些描述信息将与整合搜索结果一起提供给其他搜索用户,以供其他用户能够更多的了解其中的搜索结果。
需要注意的是,本发明可在软件和/或软件与硬件的组合体中被实施,例如,可采用专用集成电路(ASIC)、通用目的计算机或任何其他类似硬件设备来实现。
本发明的软件程序可以通过处理器执行以实现上文所述步骤或功能。同样地,本发明的软件程序(包括相关的数据结构)可以被存储到计算 机可读记录介质中,例如,RAM存储器,磁或光驱动器或软磁盘及类似设备。另外,本发明的一些步骤或功能可采用硬件来实现,例如,作为与处理器配合从而执行各个功能或步骤的电路。
另外,本发明的一部分可被应用为计算机程序产品,例如计算机程序指令,当其被计算机执行时,通过该计算机的操作,可以调用或提供根据本发明的方法和/或技术方案。而调用本发明的方法的程序指令,可能被存储在固定的或可移动的记录介质中,和/或通过广播或其他信号承载媒体中的数据流而被传输,和/或被存储在根据所述程序指令运行的计算机设备的工作存储器中。在此,根据本发明的一个实施例,其包括一个装置,该装置包括用于存储计算机程序指令的存储器和用于执行程序指令的处理器,其中,当该计算机程序指令被该处理器执行时,触发该装置运行基于前述根据本发明的多个实施例的方法和/或技术方案。
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化涵括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。此外,显然“包括”一词不排除其他单元或步骤,单数不排除复数。系统权利要求中陈述的多个单元或装置也可以由一个单元或装置通过软件或者硬件来实现。第一,第二等词语用来表示名称,而并不表示任何特定的顺序。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种搜索方法,其中,该方法包括:
    -根据用户的搜索序列,确定与所述搜索序列相对应的一个或多个应用需求信息;
    -基于所述一个或多个应用需求信息,获取所述搜索序列所对应的一个或多个整合搜索结果,其中,所述整合搜索结果包括所述搜索序列与相应应用需求信息相对应的多个搜索结果子集;
    -将所述一个或多个整合搜索结果提供给所述用户。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,获取所述搜索结果子集的步骤包括:
    -根据所述搜索序列以及相应应用需求信息,获得相应的搜索结果;
    -将所述搜索结果中属于同一类别的搜索结果作为一个搜索结果子集。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,该方法还包括:
    -根据所述用户选择的搜索结果子集,向所述用户提供其所选搜索结果子集所对应的子集聚合页面,所述子集聚合页面中的搜索结果进一步提供服务入口,以供所述用户直接从所述服务入口获得相应搜索结果所对应的服务。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,所述子集聚合页面还包括至其所对应的整合搜索结果中其他搜索结果子集的链接。
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述整合搜索结果对应有一整合结果页面,所述整合结果页面中包括多个标签页,每个标签页对应于所述整合搜索结果的一个搜索结果子集;
    其中,该方法还包括:
    -根据所述用户选择的搜索结果子集,向所述用户提供所述整合结果页面,其中的当前标签页为所选搜索结果子集所对应的标签页。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,每个标签页包括其所对应搜 索结果子集中的搜索结果,所述搜索结果进一步提供服务入口,以供所述用户直接从所述服务入口获得相应搜索结果所对应的服务。
  7. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其中,该方法还包括:
    -如果所述用户自所述搜索结果子集中选择一个搜索结果,向所述用户提供所述搜索结果子集所对应的子集聚合页面,所述子集聚合页面中包括所述搜索结果以及所述搜索结果子集所包含的其他搜索结果。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其中,该方法还包括:
    -接收一个或多个用户针对所述整合搜索结果所对应的一个或多个搜索结果所提交的反馈信息;
    -在之后提供所述整合搜索结果时,同时提供基于所述反馈信息的描述信息。
  9. 一种搜索装置,其中,该装置包括:
    用于根据用户的搜索序列,确定与所述搜索序列相对应的一个或多个应用需求信息的装置;
    用于基于所述一个或多个应用需求信息,获取所述搜索序列所对应的一个或多个整合搜索结果的装置,其中,所述整合搜索结果包括所述搜索序列与相应应用需求信息相对应的多个搜索结果子集;
    用于将所述一个或多个整合搜索结果提供给所述用户的装置。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,用于获取所述搜索结果子集的装置进一步用于:
    -根据所述搜索序列以及相应应用需求信息,获得相应的搜索结果;
    -将所述搜索结果中属于同一类别的搜索结果作为一个搜索结果子集。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的装置,其中,该装置还包括:
    用于根据所述用户选择的搜索结果子集,向所述用户提供其所选搜索结果子集所对应的子集聚合页面的装置,所述子集聚合页面中的 搜索结果进一步提供服务入口,以供所述用户直接从所述服务入口获得相应搜索结果所对应的服务。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,所述子集聚合页面还包括至其所对应的整合搜索结果中其他搜索结果子集的链接。
  13. 根据权利要求9或10所述的装置,其中,所述整合搜索结果对应有一整合结果页面,所述整合结果页面中包括多个标签页,每个标签页对应于所述整合搜索结果的一个搜索结果子集;
    其中,该装置还包括:
    用于根据所述用户选择的搜索结果子集,向所述用户提供所述整合结果页面的装置,其中的当前标签页为所选搜索结果子集所对应的标签页。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,每个标签页包括其所对应搜索结果子集中的搜索结果,所述搜索结果进一步提供服务入口,以供所述用户直接从所述服务入口获得相应搜索结果所对应的服务。
  15. 根据权利要求9至11中任一项所述的装置,其中,该装置还包括:
    用于如果所述用户自所述搜索结果子集中选择一个搜索结果,向所述用户提供所述搜索结果子集所对应的子集聚合页面的装置,所述子集聚合页面中包括所述搜索结果以及所述搜索结果子集所包含的其他搜索结果。
  16. 根据权利要求9至15中任一项所述的装置,其中,该装置还包括:
    用于接收一个或多个用户针对所述整合搜索结果所对应的一个或多个搜索结果所提交的反馈信息的装置;
    用于在之后提供所述整合搜索结果时,同时提供基于所述反馈信息的描述信息的装置。
  17. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质包括计算机指令,当所述计算机指令被执行时,如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法被执行。
  18. 一种计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品被执行时,如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法被执行。
  19. 一种计算机设备,所述计算机设备包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器中存储有计算机指令,所述处理器被配置来通过执行所述计算机指令以执行如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法。
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