WO2015089890A1 - 轮毂电机驱动车辆的方向盘回正系统 - Google Patents
轮毂电机驱动车辆的方向盘回正系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015089890A1 WO2015089890A1 PCT/CN2014/000454 CN2014000454W WO2015089890A1 WO 2015089890 A1 WO2015089890 A1 WO 2015089890A1 CN 2014000454 W CN2014000454 W CN 2014000454W WO 2015089890 A1 WO2015089890 A1 WO 2015089890A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- steering wheel
- steering
- high frequency
- spring
- induction coil
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D15/00—Steering not otherwise provided for
- B62D15/02—Steering position indicators ; Steering position determination; Steering aids
- B62D15/021—Determination of steering angle
- B62D15/0215—Determination of steering angle by measuring on the steering column
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D5/00—Power-assisted or power-driven steering
- B62D5/001—Mechanical components or aspects of steer-by-wire systems, not otherwise provided for in this maingroup
- B62D5/005—Mechanical components or aspects of steer-by-wire systems, not otherwise provided for in this maingroup means for generating torque on steering wheel or input member, e.g. feedback
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/30—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
- G01D5/20—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature
- G01D5/2006—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature by influencing the self-induction of one or more coils
- G01D5/2013—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature by influencing the self-induction of one or more coils by a movable ferromagnetic element, e.g. a core
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of steering control of an electric vehicle motor driven independently by an in-wheel motor, in particular to a wheel-motor independently driving an electric vehicle.
- the hub motor independently drives the electric vehicle with flexible configuration, stable power output, etc., and combined with the steering wheel steering, the steering torque formed by the torque of the hub motor can be used for free steering.
- the existing steer-by-wire steering generally draws on the design method of the steering system of modern automobiles, and adopts photoelectric or coded steering recognition.
- the conventional steering system is based on the positive moment formed by the camber of the steering wheel and the positive pitch of the kingpin, the steering feel of the payout reel and the return of the steering wheel are realized, and the road surface cannot be used in the online steering. Give feedback.
- the conventional steering wheel angle recognition system cannot accurately identify the absolute position of the steering wheel, thereby bringing a system problem to the wheel-motor independent driving of the electric vehicle. Summary of the invention
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mechanism and a positioning measurement method using a line-controlled steering, which can realize an automatic return function of the wheel-motor independently driving the electric vehicle to control the steering, and can accurately test the steering wheel during the line-controlled steering process.
- the corner position is to provide a mechanism and a positioning measurement method using a line-controlled steering, which can realize an automatic return function of the wheel-motor independently driving the electric vehicle to control the steering, and can accurately test the steering wheel during the line-controlled steering process.
- the corner position is to provide a mechanism and a positioning measurement method using a line-controlled steering, which can realize an automatic return function of the wheel-motor independently driving the electric vehicle to control the steering, and can accurately test the steering wheel during the line-controlled steering process.
- An aspect of the present invention provides a steering wheel alignment system for an in-wheel motor driven vehicle, the system comprising: a return spring fixed to a steering wheel shaft for providing a steering feel and a positive torque of the steering wheel;
- the tension test spring is connected to the return spring at one end, and the fixed point of the vehicle body is connected at one end; the high frequency induction coil, the high frequency induction coil passes the high frequency switching power device, and the 12VDC or 24VDC of the whole vehicle is chopped to a high frequency of 15 kHz.
- an inductive magnetic bar the inductive magnetic replacement page (Article 26) a rod is connected to the tension test spring and moves in the high frequency induction coil to change the magnetic induction strength of the test;
- a signal acquisition loop the signal acquisition loop collects an output signal of the high frequency induction coil, and the The signal is sent to the vehicle control system; and a guiding mechanism for constraining the motion trajectory of the return spring and the tensile test spring.
- the steering wheel motor of the present invention drives the steering wheel returning system of the vehicle.
- the shape of the return spring is zero, and the return spring does not act on the steering wheel; when the steering wheel rotates
- the return spring is to be compressed or stretched, thereby generating a positive return torque, so that the driver generates a road feel of steering; and when the vehicle is stopped, the positive return torque provided by the return spring can ensure the vehicle under the vehicle.
- the steering wheel motor of the present invention drives a steering wheel returning system of the vehicle, and the connecting portion of the return spring and the tensile test spring and the tensile test spring are defined in the guiding structure to ensure correct identification of signals. .
- the steering wheel steering system of the in-wheel motor driven vehicle of the present invention can adjust the stiffness of the tensile test spring according to requirements to obtain a suitable composite return torque.
- the in-wheel motor of the present invention drives a steering wheel return system of a vehicle, the system further comprising a high frequency chopper circuit that converts the vehicle 12VDC or 24VDC chopping into a 15kHz high frequency voltage and the 15kHz high A frequency voltage is supplied to the high frequency induction coil.
- the steering wheel motor of the present invention drives a steering wheel return system of the vehicle, wherein the high frequency induction coil induces a high frequency magnetic field of 15 kHz as a high frequency magnetic field to form an oscillating magnetic circuit; and the high frequency induction also has a DC voltage output circuit.
- the DC voltage output loop outputs a 0 ⁇ 5 VDC signal according to the magnitude of the reluctance in the high frequency induction coil.
- the in-wheel motor of the present invention drives a steering wheel return system of the vehicle, and the signal acquisition circuit can collect and transmit the DC voltage signal of the high frequency induction coil to the vehicle control system.
- the configuration constrains the return spring, the tensile test spring, and the inductive magnetic bar such that they are movable in accordance with an agreed straight path.
- Another aspect of the present invention provides a steering wheel positioning measurement method for an in-wheel motor-driven vehicle that drives a steering wheel return system of a vehicle using the above-described hub motor, and a displacement X of the inductive magnet bar and the high-frequency induction coil
- V kx
- the DC output voltage V is measured by the signal processing loop, and the value of the displacement X can be calculated to obtain the steering angle of the steering wheel to achieve controllable steering.
- the wheel hub motor of the present invention drives a steering wheel return system of the vehicle, comprising: a spiral return spring mounted on the steering shaft of the steering wheel for providing a steering feel and a positive return torque of the steering wheel; and a tensile test spring for realizing the induced magnetism Linear motion and recovery of the rod; power switching circuit for chopping the on-board DC voltage into a high-frequency voltage; high-frequency induction coil for supplying an induced magnetic field to the induced magnetic field for displacement measurement; inductive magnetic bar for The magnetic field of the high-frequency induction coil generates a displacement signal; the signal processing circuit is used to convert the function of the high-frequency induction coil and the magnetic bar into a 0 ⁇ 5VDC voltage that can be recognized by the external signal receiving device; the signal acquisition circuit collects the high-frequency induction a voltage signal at the signal output of the coil to obtain a position signal of the magnetic bar; and a guiding mechanism for constraining the linear motion of the magnetic bar.
- the system not only provides the driver's steering
- the in-wheel motor of the present invention drives a steering wheel returning system and a positioning measuring method for a vehicle, which can provide a proper returning torque of the wire-controlled steering, ensuring that the driver has sufficient steering feeling when steering, thereby enabling more accurate implementation. Steering operation.
- the test circuit of the system can accurately obtain the steering angle information of the steering wheel during the running process and the starting state of the vehicle, thereby achieving good steering performance.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the steering wheel returning system of the in-wheel motor driven vehicle.
- the steering wheel returning system of the in-wheel motor driven vehicle shown in FIG. 1 includes a spiral returning spring 1, a tensile testing spring 2, a power switching circuit 3, a high frequency induction coil 4, an inductive magnet bar 5, a signal processing circuit 6, and a guiding mechanism. 7.
- the spiral returning spring 1 fixed on the steering wheel shaft has a shape variable of zero when the steering wheel is in the middle position. At this time, the spiral returning spring 1 does not act on the steering wheel. Once the steering wheel is rotated, the spiral returning spring 1 will be Compression or stretching, which will produce a positive return torque, so that the driver will produce a sense of steering, and the connection between the spiral return spring 1 and the tensile test spring 2 will also be displaced, thereby driving the tensile test spring to work.
- the spiral return spring 1 is processed in a straight line form, and the straight portion and the tensile test spring 2 are defined together in the guide structure 7, so that the straight portion and the tensile force
- the test spring 2 can only produce a linear translational motion.
- the tension test spring 2 will partially supplement the return torque of the spiral return spring 1 to meet the returning demand of the steering wheel.
- An inductive magnetic bar 5 is mounted at a junction of the spiral return spring 1 and the tensile test spring 2, and the magnetic bar 5 is sufficiently partially sheathed in the high frequency induction coil 4, and the high frequency induction coil 4 is passed through by the power switch circuit 3
- the vehicle 12 VDC or 24 VDC chopper becomes a 15 kHz high-frequency voltage, and the 15 kHz high-frequency voltage is supplied to the high-frequency induction coil 4, thereby generating a strong magnetic field in the internal space of the high-frequency induction coil 4.
- the power switching circuit 3 is a high frequency chopper circuit.
- the value of X can be calculated, thereby obtaining the angle of rotation of the steering wheel and achieving controlled steering.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
- Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)
- Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310711297.8 | 2013-12-20 | ||
CN201310711297.8A CN103786786B (zh) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | 轮毂电机驱动车辆的方向盘回正系统 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2015089890A1 true WO2015089890A1 (zh) | 2015-06-25 |
Family
ID=50662968
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/CN2014/000454 WO2015089890A1 (zh) | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 轮毂电机驱动车辆的方向盘回正系统 |
Country Status (2)
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CN (1) | CN103786786B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015089890A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112498467A (zh) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-16 | 甘肃省机械科学研究院有限责任公司 | 一种可自回位的履带车辆方向盘转向控制装置 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107310626A (zh) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-11-03 | 於林峰 | 汽车方向盘是否回正指示装置及其指示方法 |
DE102018132465B4 (de) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-10-08 | Joyson Safety Systems Germany Gmbh | Rückstellmomenterzeugungsvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
CN110254503B (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2022-02-01 | 许小健 | 一种新农业耕种一体机用导向辅助结构 |
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US6670804B1 (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2003-12-30 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Method for determining the angular position of a rotative part which performs a rotational movement |
EP1424264B1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2007-01-03 | Jtekt Corporation | Angle detection device and torque sensor incorporating angle detection device |
US20070216403A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Jtekt Corporation | Rotational position sensor, compound rotational position sensor and motor operated power steering device |
CN201305025Y (zh) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-09-09 | 沙市久隆汽车动力转向器有限公司 | 一种提高汽车动力转向器操作稳定性的转阀回正装置 |
CN102530071A (zh) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-07-04 | 株洲易力达机电有限公司 | 无角度传感器的电动助力转向回正控制器 |
CN202368630U (zh) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-08-08 | 东风汽车有限公司 | 方向盘的转向回正装置 |
CN202449061U (zh) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | 方向盘位置检测装置 |
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2013
- 2013-12-20 CN CN201310711297.8A patent/CN103786786B/zh active Active
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2014
- 2014-04-30 WO PCT/CN2014/000454 patent/WO2015089890A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
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US6670804B1 (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2003-12-30 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Method for determining the angular position of a rotative part which performs a rotational movement |
EP1424264B1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2007-01-03 | Jtekt Corporation | Angle detection device and torque sensor incorporating angle detection device |
US20070216403A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Jtekt Corporation | Rotational position sensor, compound rotational position sensor and motor operated power steering device |
CN201305025Y (zh) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-09-09 | 沙市久隆汽车动力转向器有限公司 | 一种提高汽车动力转向器操作稳定性的转阀回正装置 |
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CN112498467A (zh) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-16 | 甘肃省机械科学研究院有限责任公司 | 一种可自回位的履带车辆方向盘转向控制装置 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103786786B (zh) | 2015-03-25 |
CN103786786A (zh) | 2014-05-14 |
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