WO2015077948A1 - Led lamp used for plant growth - Google Patents

Led lamp used for plant growth Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015077948A1
WO2015077948A1 PCT/CN2013/088007 CN2013088007W WO2015077948A1 WO 2015077948 A1 WO2015077948 A1 WO 2015077948A1 CN 2013088007 W CN2013088007 W CN 2013088007W WO 2015077948 A1 WO2015077948 A1 WO 2015077948A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
led lamp
plant growth
heat dissipation
lampshade
heat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/088007
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕润春
Original Assignee
吕润春
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Application filed by 吕润春 filed Critical 吕润春
Priority to PCT/CN2013/088007 priority Critical patent/WO2015077948A1/en
Publication of WO2015077948A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015077948A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/249Lighting means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/27Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with two fittings for each light source, e.g. for substitution of fluorescent tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F21S4/28Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports rigid, e.g. LED bars
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a lighting fixture for plant lighting growth. Background technique
  • LED As a plant illumination source, LED can be widely used in plant cultivation, greenhouse light supplement, plant tissue culture, plant factories, and has many advantages such as promoting plant growth, regulating plant morphology, energy conservation and environmental protection. It can emit not only monochromatic light with narrow light waves, such as red, orange, yellow, green, blue, infrared, etc., but also can be arbitrarily combined according to different needs of animals and plants, and it is also a cold light source with low heat characteristics, which can illuminate plants at close range. To improve space utilization. Based on the special requirements of the space environment, the light source used in the cultivation of higher space plants must have high luminous efficiency, and the output light wave is suitable for plant photosynthesis and morphogenesis, small size, light weight, long life, high safety and reliability record and no environment.
  • LEDs are more effective in converting light energy into photosynthetically active radiation; therefore, in recent years, in ground and space plant cultivation. Received great attention.
  • the LED lamp does not take sealing measures due to the production.
  • a large amount of water vapor or moisture will enter the LED lamp, making the light dim and serious.
  • Affecting lighting, and even causing short circuits and damaging LED lights secondly, not paying attention to the different effects of different optical fibers on plant growth, using a single white light source for illumination, has limited growth effects on plants. Summary of the invention
  • the primary object of the present invention is to provide an LED lamp for plant growth, which can seal the LED lamp to avoid adverse effects of external moisture and moisture on the LED lamp, and the LED lamp can fully The use of red and blue light promotes the growth of plants.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide an LED lamp for plant growth which has the characteristics of stable structure, long life, and simple structure, and can be widely used for plant growth covering a plastic film.
  • the LED lamp comprises an LED lamp bead, an aluminum substrate, a heat dissipation aluminum tube and a lamp cover, the LED lamp bead is soldered on the aluminum substrate, the lamp cover covers the aluminum substrate, and the aluminum substrate is fixed on the heat dissipation aluminum
  • the tube is characterized in that the heat-dissipating aluminum tube and the aluminum substrate and the lamp cover are integrated to form a tubular elongated lighting assembly, and both ends of the elongated lighting assembly are provided with a sealing end, and the sealing end is used to dissipate the heat-dissipating aluminum
  • the tube and the aluminum substrate and the lamp cover are fixed together, and the outer surface of the heat dissipation aluminum tube is provided with a protruding heat sink for effectively Dissipating heat;
  • the LED lamp bead includes at least a red LED bead and a blue LED bead, and red and blue light are emitted through the red LED bead and the blue LED bead to
  • the red LED bead and the blue LED bead are respectively connected in series and then connected in parallel to the control circuit to achieve the purpose of separate illumination.
  • the red LED bead and the blue LED bead are fixed in two rows on the aluminum substrate to facilitate connection and illumination of the circuit.
  • the heat dissipating aluminum tube has a cross section at least semi-cylindrical shape to effectively increase the heat dissipating area and quickly dissipate heat; and a plurality of fins are disposed around the heat dissipating aluminum tube.
  • the heat dissipation aluminum tube has a support plate for reinforcing the structure of the heat dissipation aluminum tube.
  • the upper portion of the support plate is provided with a fitting groove, and the aluminum substrate is disposed in the fitting groove, and the upper portion of the fitting groove is lifted upward and inward. Folding to protect the aluminum substrate and LED lamp beads.
  • the above-mentioned support plate is disposed at the semi-cylindrical opening of the heat-dissipating aluminum tube to effectively strengthen the structure of the heat-dissipating aluminum tube.
  • the folded edge is bent outward to form an outer folded edge, and a buckle groove is formed between the outer folded edge and the heat dissipation aluminum tube, and the lamp cover is fastened in the buckle groove to stably fix the lamp cover to the heat dissipation aluminum On the tube.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 shows a structure of an LED lamp for plant growth realized by the present invention.
  • the LED lamp mainly includes LED lamp beads 2 and 3, an aluminum substrate 4, and a heat dissipation aluminum. Tube 1 and lamp cover 8.
  • the outer surface of the heat dissipation aluminum pipe 1 is provided with a plurality of heat sinks 5; the LED lamps are divided into red LED lamp beads 2 and blue LED lamp beads 3, and red LED lamp beads 2 and blue LED lamp beads 3 are welded.
  • the lamp cover covers the aluminum substrate 4 from the outside 8 to achieve the effect of protecting the LED lamp beads.
  • the aluminum substrate 4 is fixed to the heat dissipation aluminum tube 1.
  • the heat dissipating aluminum pipe 1 has a large semicircular cross section.
  • a supporting plate 11 is arranged to reinforce the structure of the heat dissipating aluminum pipe 1; the upper side of the supporting plate 11 is partitioned by the partitioning plate 12 with a fitting groove 15, fitting groove 15
  • the inner aluminum substrate 4 is used for fixing the aluminum substrate, and the aluminum substrate 4 is also protected by the side wall 13; the side wall 13 is protruded from the upper direction of the fitting groove 15, and the side wall 13 forms a certain space. After the aluminum substrate 4 is embedded in the fitting groove 15, the red LED bead 2 and the blue LED bead 3 can be protected.
  • the side wall 13 extends outwardly to form a top wall 14 of the heat dissipating aluminum tube 1, and the outer side of the top wall 14 has a buckle groove 16, and the buckle groove 16 can be embedded in the lamp cover 8, so that the lamp cover 8 is fixed on the heat dissipation aluminum tube 1.
  • the heat-dissipating aluminum tube 1 and the aluminum substrate 4 and the lamp cover 8 are integrated to form a growth lamp assembly, and both ends of the growth lamp assembly are provided with sealing ends 6 and 7, which are cooled by the sealing ends 6 and 7.
  • the aluminum tube 1 and the aluminum substrate 4 and the lamp cover 8 are fixed together.
  • the red LED bead 2 and the blue LED bead 3 are fixed in two rows on the aluminum substrate to facilitate the connection and illumination of the circuit. Moreover, the red LED bead and the blue LED bead are connected in series, and then connected in parallel to the control circuit, and then connected to the external power source.
  • the red LED bead 1 is illuminated with red light.
  • the red wavelength uses two bands of 620-630nm and 640 60nm, and the blue LED bead 3 is illuminated with blue light.
  • the blue wavelength uses two bands of 450"460nm and 460 ⁇ 70 ⁇ .
  • red light and blue light are emitted through the red LED lamp bead and the blue LED lamp bead to irradiate the plant to promote the growth of the plant; secondly, the growth LED lamp can be completely sealed, Avoid the outside water and moisture entering the growth
  • the heat-dissipating aluminum tube 1 is made of 6063 aluminum alloy, which has good thermal conductivity and a thermal conductivity of 200w/m.k or more.
  • Aluminum substrate 4 The aluminum substrate has good thermal conductivity compared with the traditional fiberboard, and can take away the heat generated by the lamp bead instantaneously, which can ensure the long service life of the lamp bead.
  • Sealing ends 6 and 7 are rubber sealing heads.
  • the rubber sealing head is formed by filling the inner gap to make the two ends of the lamp waterproof.
  • the high-light transparent PC material has a light transmittance of over 92%, which can make better use of the light emitted by the lamp.

Abstract

Disclosed is an LED lamp used for plant growth. The LED lamp comprises LED lamp beads, an aluminium base plate, a heat-dissipating aluminium tube and a lampshade. The LED lamp beads are soldered onto the aluminium base plate, the lampshade covers the aluminium base plate, the aluminium base plate is fixed onto the heat-dissipating aluminium tube, the heat-dissipating aluminium tube is integrated together with the aluminium base plate and the lampshade to form a tubular elongated lighting assembly, and two ends of the elongated lighting assembly are provided with sealed ends, the sealed ends enabling the heat-dissipating aluminium tube to be fixed together with the aluminium base plate and the lampshade. The LED lamp beads at least comprise a red LED lamp bead and a blue LED lamp bead, such that red light and blue light are emitted by the red LED lamp bead and the blue LED lamp bead, illuminating plants, and promoting plant growth, while the LED growing lamp can be completely sealed, preventing external moisture and steam from entering the LED growing lamp, guaranteeing the service life and the lighting effects of the LED growing lamp.

Description

用于植物生长的 LED灯  LED light for plant growth
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及照明设备, 准确地说是植物照明生长所用的照明灯 具。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a lighting fixture for plant lighting growth. Background technique
随着人们生活水平的提高, 对应蔬菜类植物的需求越来越大, 目 前国内所普遍采用的大棚种植成为一种有效的手段。然而为了促使植 物生长, 还需要对植物进行照明, 让植物生长速度快, 健康发育, 有 充分的光合作用。  With the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for vegetable plants is increasing. The greenhouse cultivation commonly used in China has become an effective means. However, in order to promote plant growth, plants need to be illuminated to allow plants to grow fast, develop healthily, and have sufficient photosynthesis.
LED作为植物照明光源可以广泛应用于植物栽培、 温室补光、 植物组培、 植物工厂, 具有促进植物生长, 调节植物形态建成, 节能 环保等多方面优势。 不仅可发出光波较窄的单色光, 如红色、 橙色、 黄色、 绿色、 蓝色、 红外等, 并能根据动植物不同需要任意组合, 而 且还是低发热特性的冷光源,可以近距离照射植物,提高空间利用率。 基于空间环境的特殊要求,空间高等植物栽培中使用的光源必须具有 发光效率高、 输出的光波适合于植物光合作用和形态建成、 体积小、 重量轻、 寿命长、 高安全可靠性记录和无环境污染等特点。 与冷白荧 光灯、 高压钠灯和金属卤素灯等其它光源相比较, LED更能有效地 将光能转化成光合有效辐射; 因此, 近年来在地面和空间植物栽培中 倍受重视。 As a plant illumination source, LED can be widely used in plant cultivation, greenhouse light supplement, plant tissue culture, plant factories, and has many advantages such as promoting plant growth, regulating plant morphology, energy conservation and environmental protection. It can emit not only monochromatic light with narrow light waves, such as red, orange, yellow, green, blue, infrared, etc., but also can be arbitrarily combined according to different needs of animals and plants, and it is also a cold light source with low heat characteristics, which can illuminate plants at close range. To improve space utilization. Based on the special requirements of the space environment, the light source used in the cultivation of higher space plants must have high luminous efficiency, and the output light wave is suitable for plant photosynthesis and morphogenesis, small size, light weight, long life, high safety and reliability record and no environment. Pollution and other characteristics. Compared with other light sources such as cool white fluorescent lamps, high pressure sodium lamps and metal halide lamps, LEDs are more effective in converting light energy into photosynthetically active radiation; therefore, in recent years, in ground and space plant cultivation. Received great attention.
但是在塑料薄膜所形成的生长环境中, LED灯由于制作的原因, 都没有采取密封措施, LED 灯使用时间一长, 就会有大量的水汽或 水分进入到 LED灯中, 使灯光昏暗, 严重影响照明, 更甚至会造成 电路短路, 损坏 LED灯, 其次是, 没有注意到不同光纤对植物的生 长影响不同,采用单一的白色光源进行照射,对植物是生长作用有限。 发明内容  However, in the growth environment formed by the plastic film, the LED lamp does not take sealing measures due to the production. When the LED lamp is used for a long time, a large amount of water vapor or moisture will enter the LED lamp, making the light dim and serious. Affecting lighting, and even causing short circuits and damaging LED lights, secondly, not paying attention to the different effects of different optical fibers on plant growth, using a single white light source for illumination, has limited growth effects on plants. Summary of the invention
基于此,本发明的首要目的是提供一种用于植物生长的 LED灯, 该 LED灯能够将 LED灯进行密封, 避免外界水分和水汽对 LED灯 带来的不良影响, 且该 LED灯能够充分利用红光和蓝光, 对植物的 生长有良好促进作用。  Based on this, the primary object of the present invention is to provide an LED lamp for plant growth, which can seal the LED lamp to avoid adverse effects of external moisture and moisture on the LED lamp, and the LED lamp can fully The use of red and blue light promotes the growth of plants.
本发明的再一个目的是提供一种用于植物生长的 LED 灯, 该 LED 灯具有结构稳固、 寿命长、 结构简单的特点, 可广泛应用于覆 盖塑料薄膜的植物生长中。  Still another object of the present invention is to provide an LED lamp for plant growth which has the characteristics of stable structure, long life, and simple structure, and can be widely used for plant growth covering a plastic film.
为了达到上述目的, 本发明是这样实现的。  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has been achieved in this way.
一种用于植物生长的 LED灯, 该 LED灯包括有 LED灯珠、 铝 基板、 散热铝管及灯罩, 所述 LED灯珠焊接在铝基板上, 灯罩覆盖 铝基板, 铝基板固定在散热铝管上, 其特征在于所述散热铝管和铝基 板、 灯罩集成于一起, 形成管状的长形照明组件, 且所述长形照明组 件的两端设置有密封端, 通过密封端, 将散热铝管和铝基板、 灯罩固 定于一起, 且散热铝管的外部上设置有突出的散热片, 以进行有效地 散热; 所述 LED灯珠至少包括有红色 LED灯珠和蓝色 LED灯珠, 通过红色 LED灯珠和蓝色 LED灯珠发射出红光和蓝光,对植物进行 照射, 促进植物的生长, 同时, 本发明可以装该生长 LED灯完全密 封起来,避免外界的水分和水汽进入到生长 LED灯中,保证生长 LED 灯的使用寿命和照射效果。 An LED lamp for plant growth, the LED lamp comprises an LED lamp bead, an aluminum substrate, a heat dissipation aluminum tube and a lamp cover, the LED lamp bead is soldered on the aluminum substrate, the lamp cover covers the aluminum substrate, and the aluminum substrate is fixed on the heat dissipation aluminum The tube is characterized in that the heat-dissipating aluminum tube and the aluminum substrate and the lamp cover are integrated to form a tubular elongated lighting assembly, and both ends of the elongated lighting assembly are provided with a sealing end, and the sealing end is used to dissipate the heat-dissipating aluminum The tube and the aluminum substrate and the lamp cover are fixed together, and the outer surface of the heat dissipation aluminum tube is provided with a protruding heat sink for effectively Dissipating heat; the LED lamp bead includes at least a red LED bead and a blue LED bead, and red and blue light are emitted through the red LED bead and the blue LED bead to irradiate the plant to promote plant growth, and at the same time The invention can be equipped with the growing LED lamp to be completely sealed, to prevent external moisture and water vapor from entering the growing LED lamp, and to ensure the service life and the irradiation effect of the growing LED lamp.
所述红色 LED灯珠和蓝色 LED灯珠分别串联于一起,然后并联 于控制电路中, 以达到分开照射的目地。  The red LED bead and the blue LED bead are respectively connected in series and then connected in parallel to the control circuit to achieve the purpose of separate illumination.
上述红色 LED灯珠和蓝色 LED灯珠分成两排固定于铝基板上, 以便于电路的连接及照射。  The red LED bead and the blue LED bead are fixed in two rows on the aluminum substrate to facilitate connection and illumination of the circuit.
所述散热铝管, 其横截面至少为半圆柱形, 以有效地增加散热面 积, 快速进行散热; 散热铝管的周边设置有复数个散热片。  The heat dissipating aluminum tube has a cross section at least semi-cylindrical shape to effectively increase the heat dissipating area and quickly dissipate heat; and a plurality of fins are disposed around the heat dissipating aluminum tube.
上述散热铝管, 其具有一支撑板, 以强化散热铝管的结构, 所述 支撑板的上部设置有嵌合槽, 嵌合槽内设置铝基板, 嵌合槽的上部具 有向上向内翘起的折边, 以保护铝基板和 LED灯珠。  The heat dissipation aluminum tube has a support plate for reinforcing the structure of the heat dissipation aluminum tube. The upper portion of the support plate is provided with a fitting groove, and the aluminum substrate is disposed in the fitting groove, and the upper portion of the fitting groove is lifted upward and inward. Folding to protect the aluminum substrate and LED lamp beads.
上述的支撑板, 设置于散热铝管的半圆柱形开口处, 以能有效地 强化散热铝管的结构。  The above-mentioned support plate is disposed at the semi-cylindrical opening of the heat-dissipating aluminum tube to effectively strengthen the structure of the heat-dissipating aluminum tube.
更进一步, 所述折边向外弯折, 形成外折边, 外折边与散热铝管 之间形成扣槽, 所述灯罩扣合于该扣槽内, 以将灯罩稳定地固定于散 热铝管上。  Further, the folded edge is bent outward to form an outer folded edge, and a buckle groove is formed between the outer folded edge and the heat dissipation aluminum tube, and the lamp cover is fastened in the buckle groove to stably fix the lamp cover to the heat dissipation aluminum On the tube.
本发明的有益效果如下。  The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows.
1、具有红色和蓝色双色 LED灯, 能够为植物提供有利于光合作 用的照射, 能够有效地促进植物生长。 2、 能够完全将 LED灯进行密封, 避免外界水分和水汽对 LED 灯带来的不良影响。 1. It has red and blue two-color LED lamps, which can provide photosynthesis for plants and can effectively promote plant growth. 2. It can completely seal the LED lamp to avoid the adverse effects of external moisture and water vapor on the LED lamp.
3、 具有结构简单、 实用的特点, 便于制作。  3, has a simple structure, practical features, easy to make.
4、 结构稳固、 使用寿命长, 可广泛应用于覆盖塑料薄膜的植物 生长中。 附图说明  4, stable structure, long service life, can be widely used in plant growth covering plastic film. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合 附图及实施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描 述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。  In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
请参照图 1所示,图 1所示为本发明实现的用于植物生长的 LED 灯结构, 从图中看出, 该 LED灯主要包括有 LED灯珠 2和 3、 铝基 板 4、 散热铝管 1及灯罩 8。 其中, 散热铝管 1的外表面上设置有复 数个散热片 5; LED灯则分为红色 LED灯珠 2和蓝色 LED灯珠 3, 红色 LED灯珠 2和蓝色 LED灯珠 3均焊接在铝基板 4上,灯罩则 从 外部 8覆盖铝基板 4, 达到保护 LED灯珠的效果。  Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 shows a structure of an LED lamp for plant growth realized by the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, the LED lamp mainly includes LED lamp beads 2 and 3, an aluminum substrate 4, and a heat dissipation aluminum. Tube 1 and lamp cover 8. Wherein, the outer surface of the heat dissipation aluminum pipe 1 is provided with a plurality of heat sinks 5; the LED lamps are divided into red LED lamp beads 2 and blue LED lamp beads 3, and red LED lamp beads 2 and blue LED lamp beads 3 are welded. On the aluminum substrate 4, the lamp cover covers the aluminum substrate 4 from the outside 8 to achieve the effect of protecting the LED lamp beads.
铝基板 4则固定在散热铝管 1上。散热铝管 1的横截面呈大半圆 形, 在该大半圆形的缺口出, 设置有一支撑板 11 , 以加强散热铝管 1 的结构; 支撑板 11的上方通过隔板 12间隔有嵌合槽 15, 嵌合槽 15  The aluminum substrate 4 is fixed to the heat dissipation aluminum tube 1. The heat dissipating aluminum pipe 1 has a large semicircular cross section. In the large semicircular notch, a supporting plate 11 is arranged to reinforce the structure of the heat dissipating aluminum pipe 1; the upper side of the supporting plate 11 is partitioned by the partitioning plate 12 with a fitting groove 15, fitting groove 15
4 4
更正页 (细则第 91条) 内用于嵌合铝基板 4, 以对铝基板进行固定, 同时还可以通过侧壁 13 保护铝基板 4; 嵌合槽 15的上方向上伸出有侧壁 13,侧壁 13形成一 定的空间, 使得铝基板 4嵌入到嵌合槽 15中后, 红色 LED灯珠 2和 蓝色 LED灯珠 3均能得到保护。 Correction page (Article 91) The inner aluminum substrate 4 is used for fixing the aluminum substrate, and the aluminum substrate 4 is also protected by the side wall 13; the side wall 13 is protruded from the upper direction of the fitting groove 15, and the side wall 13 forms a certain space. After the aluminum substrate 4 is embedded in the fitting groove 15, the red LED bead 2 and the blue LED bead 3 can be protected.
侧壁 13再向外延伸, 形成散热铝管 1的顶壁 14, 顶壁 14的外 侧下方具有扣槽 16, 扣槽 16能够嵌入灯罩 8, 使得灯罩 8固定在散 热铝管 1上。  The side wall 13 extends outwardly to form a top wall 14 of the heat dissipating aluminum tube 1, and the outer side of the top wall 14 has a buckle groove 16, and the buckle groove 16 can be embedded in the lamp cover 8, so that the lamp cover 8 is fixed on the heat dissipation aluminum tube 1.
在本发明中, 散热铝管 1和铝基板 4、 灯罩 8集成于一起, 形成 生长灯组件, 所示生长灯组件的两端设置有密封端 6和 7, 通过密封 端 6和 7, 将散热铝管 1和铝基板 4、 灯罩 8固定于一起。  In the present invention, the heat-dissipating aluminum tube 1 and the aluminum substrate 4 and the lamp cover 8 are integrated to form a growth lamp assembly, and both ends of the growth lamp assembly are provided with sealing ends 6 and 7, which are cooled by the sealing ends 6 and 7. The aluminum tube 1 and the aluminum substrate 4 and the lamp cover 8 are fixed together.
红色 LED灯珠 2和蓝色 LED灯珠 3分成两排固定于铝基板上, 以便于电路的连接及照射。而且红色 LED灯珠和蓝色 LED灯珠分别 串联于一起, 然后并联于控制电路中, 再与外部电源进行连接。  The red LED bead 2 and the blue LED bead 3 are fixed in two rows on the aluminum substrate to facilitate the connection and illumination of the circuit. Moreover, the red LED bead and the blue LED bead are connected in series, and then connected in parallel to the control circuit, and then connected to the external power source.
红色 LED灯珠 1使用红光进行照射, 红光波长使用 620-630nm 和 640 60nm两个频段, 蓝色 LED灯珠 3则使用蓝光进行照射, 蓝 光波长使用 450"460nm和 460· 70ηηι两个频段。 红光促进植物发芽、 开花, 蓝光促进植物生长, 而且可以自主选择红光和蓝光的搭配比例, 以更合适的波长和颜色比例促进植物的生长, 通常红光和蓝光的比例 是: 红: 蓝 =8:1— 7:2。  The red LED bead 1 is illuminated with red light. The red wavelength uses two bands of 620-630nm and 640 60nm, and the blue LED bead 3 is illuminated with blue light. The blue wavelength uses two bands of 450"460nm and 460·70ηηι. Red light promotes plant germination and flowering, and blue light promotes plant growth. It can also choose the ratio of red light and blue light to promote plant growth with a more suitable wavelength and color ratio. Usually, the ratio of red light to blue light is: Red: Blue = 8:1 - 7:2.
通过这种结构形式, 第一, 通过红色 LED灯珠和蓝色 LED灯珠 发射出红光和蓝光, 对植物进行照射, 促进植物的生长; 第二, 能够 装该生长 LED灯完全密封起来, 避免外界的水分和水汽进入到生长  Through this structure, first, red light and blue light are emitted through the red LED lamp bead and the blue LED lamp bead to irradiate the plant to promote the growth of the plant; secondly, the growth LED lamp can be completely sealed, Avoid the outside water and moisture entering the growth
5 5
更正页 (细则第 91条) LED灯中, 保证生长 LED灯的使用寿命和照明效果; 第三, 具有结 构简单、 实用的特点; 第四, 结构稳固, 经久耐用, 可广泛应用于现 有的蔬菜、 花环及植物生长的培育中。 Correction page (Article 91) In the LED lamp, the service life and lighting effect of the LED lamp are guaranteed; Thirdly, the structure is simple and practical; Fourth, the structure is stable and durable, and can be widely applied to the cultivation of existing vegetables, garlands and plant growth. in.
通常情况下, 散热铝管 1 :采用 6063铝合金,具有良好的导热性, 导热系数达 200w/m. k以上。  Under normal circumstances, the heat-dissipating aluminum tube 1 is made of 6063 aluminum alloy, which has good thermal conductivity and a thermal conductivity of 200w/m.k or more.
铝基板 4:铝基板比传统的纤维板具有良好的导热性,能把灯珠发 出的热量瞬间带走,能保证灯珠有较长的使用寿命。  Aluminum substrate 4: The aluminum substrate has good thermal conductivity compared with the traditional fiberboard, and can take away the heat generated by the lamp bead instantaneously, which can ensure the long service life of the lamp bead.
密封端 6和 7 :为橡胶密封头, 在具体制作时, 通过在内空隙处 灌胶形成橡胶密封头,使灯管两端达到防水的目的。  Sealing ends 6 and 7 are rubber sealing heads. In the specific production, the rubber sealing head is formed by filling the inner gap to make the two ends of the lamp waterproof.
灯罩: 为 PC罩, 采用高光透明 PC材貭透光率高达 92%以上, 能够更好有效地利用灯所发出的光.。  Shade: For the PC cover, the high-light transparent PC material has a light transmittance of over 92%, which can make better use of the light emitted by the lamp.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.
6 6
更正页 (细则第 91条)  Correction page (Article 91)

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种用于植物生长的 LED灯, 该 LED灯包括有 LED灯珠、 铝基板、 散热铝管及灯罩, 所述 LED灯珠焊接在铝基板上, 灯罩覆 盖铝基板, 铝基板固定在散热铝管上, 其特征在于所述散热铝管和铝 基板、灯罩集成于一起, 形成管状的长形照明组件, 且所述长形照明 组件的两端设置有密封端, 通过密封端, 将散热铝管和铝基板、 灯罩 固定于一起, 且散热铝管的外部上设置有突出的散热片; 所述 LED 灯珠至少包括有红色 LED灯珠和蓝色 LED灯珠。 1. An LED lamp for plant growth. The LED lamp includes LED lamp beads, an aluminum substrate, a heat-dissipating aluminum tube and a lampshade. The LED lamp beads are welded to the aluminum substrate, the lampshade covers the aluminum substrate, and the aluminum substrate is fixed on On the heat dissipation aluminum tube, the characteristic is that the heat dissipation aluminum tube, the aluminum substrate, and the lampshade are integrated together to form a tubular elongated lighting component, and the two ends of the elongated lighting component are provided with sealed ends. Through the sealed ends, The heat dissipation aluminum tube, the aluminum substrate, and the lampshade are fixed together, and protruding heat sinks are provided on the outside of the heat dissipation aluminum tube; the LED lamp beads at least include red LED lamp beads and blue LED lamp beads.
2、如权利要求 1所述的用于植物生长的 LED灯, 其特征在于所 述红色 LED灯珠和蓝色 LED灯珠分别串联于一起,然后并联于控制 电路中。 2. The LED lamp for plant growth according to claim 1, characterized in that the red LED lamp beads and the blue LED lamp beads are respectively connected in series and then connected in parallel in the control circuit.
3、如权利要求 2所述的用于植物生长的 LED灯, 其特征在于上 述红色 LED灯珠和蓝色 LED灯珠分成两排固定于铝基板上。 3. The LED lamp for plant growth according to claim 2, characterized in that the above-mentioned red LED lamp beads and blue LED lamp beads are divided into two rows and fixed on the aluminum substrate.
4、如权利要求 1所述的用于植物生长的 LED灯, 其特征在于所 述散热铝管, 其横截面至少为半圆柱形, 散热铝管的周边设置有复数 个散热片。 4. The LED lamp for plant growth according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross section of the heat dissipation aluminum tube is at least semi-cylindrical, and a plurality of heat sinks are provided around the heat dissipation aluminum tube.
5、 如权利要求 4所述的用于植物生长的 LED灯, 其特征在于上 述散热铝管, 其具有一支撑板, 所述支撑板的上部设置有嵌合槽, 嵌 合槽内设置铝基板, 嵌合槽的上部具有向上向内翘起的折边。 5. The LED lamp for plant growth according to claim 4, characterized in that the heat dissipation aluminum tube has a support plate, a fitting groove is provided on the upper part of the support plate, and an aluminum substrate is provided in the fitting groove. , the upper part of the fitting groove has a flange that tilts upward and inward.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的用于植物生长的 LED灯, 其特征在于上 述的支撑板, 设置于散热铝管的半圆柱形开口处。 6. The LED lamp for plant growth according to claim 5, characterized in that the above-mentioned support plate is arranged at the semi-cylindrical opening of the heat dissipation aluminum tube.
7、如权利要求 5所述的用于植物生长的 LED灯, 其特征在于所 述折边向外弯折, 形成外折边, 外折边与散热铝管之间形成扣槽, 所 述灯罩扣合于该扣槽内, 以将灯罩稳定地固定于散热铝管上。 7. The LED lamp for plant growth according to claim 5, characterized in that The flange is bent outward to form an outer flange, and a buckle groove is formed between the outer flange and the heat dissipation aluminum tube. The lampshade is buckled in the buckle groove to stably fix the lampshade to the heat dissipation aluminum tube.
PCT/CN2013/088007 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Led lamp used for plant growth WO2015077948A1 (en)

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CN107726071A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-23 四川蓝翱兆丰科技有限公司 A kind of ecological fresh-keeping illuminating lamp and freshness preserving equipment
CN108286687A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-17 深圳市艾格斯特科技有限公司 A kind of new waterproof plant lamp
CN108758377A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-06 深圳英莱能源科技有限公司 A kind of LED plant fluorescent tubes that four sides is luminous

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CN201228867Y (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-04-29 宁波永丰园林绿化建设有限公司 LED semiconductor plant light supplement lamp
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CN107702070A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-16 深圳市华明佰利科技有限公司 A kind of full angle luminous plant light compensating lamp
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CN108758377A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-06 深圳英莱能源科技有限公司 A kind of LED plant fluorescent tubes that four sides is luminous

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