WO2015070600A1 - 一种供电电路和包括所述供电电路的显示装置 - Google Patents

一种供电电路和包括所述供电电路的显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015070600A1
WO2015070600A1 PCT/CN2014/079838 CN2014079838W WO2015070600A1 WO 2015070600 A1 WO2015070600 A1 WO 2015070600A1 CN 2014079838 W CN2014079838 W CN 2014079838W WO 2015070600 A1 WO2015070600 A1 WO 2015070600A1
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Prior art keywords
module
power
transformer
power supply
voltage
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PCT/CN2014/079838
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郭乃嘉
贺见紫
Original Assignee
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
北京京东方视讯科技有限公司
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Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司, 北京京东方视讯科技有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority to US14/408,288 priority Critical patent/US9640133B2/en
Publication of WO2015070600A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015070600A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/003Details of a display terminal, the details relating to the control arrangement of the display terminal and to the interfaces thereto
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/63Generation or supply of power specially adapted for television receivers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264Details of driving circuits
    • G09G2310/0289Details of voltage level shifters arranged for use in a driving circuit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/02Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
    • G09G2330/021Power management, e.g. power saving
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/02Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
    • G09G2330/021Power management, e.g. power saving
    • G09G2330/022Power management, e.g. power saving in absence of operation, e.g. no data being entered during a predetermined time

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a power supply circuit for supplying power to a display device and a display device including the same.
  • TV is not only used to watch TV programs, people can use it to socialize, entertain, search for information, etc., and become the center of family life entertainment, while large-size TVs are watching videos.
  • Programs, games, and other aspects have better display effects, especially after the 3D function becomes the standard TV configuration, the 3D effect is more excellent, which is equivalent to moving the excellent audio-visual effects of the 3D IMAX theater.
  • This demand for consumers to pay more and more attention to the comfort of their personal space has also promoted the extension of display and color TV manufacturers to the "big" direction.
  • the power supply circuit for providing power to the LCD TV main board system and the liquid crystal backlight module needs to provide a larger output power and current matching, so the power supply circuit is relatively complicated, and the number of different working voltages output is smaller than the small size. To ensure that the large-size LCD TV can present a clear and high-quality picture.
  • each power board corresponds to a standby module, as shown in FIG. 1; due to too many standby modules, the power consumption of the entire power circuit often exceeds the national standard in the standby mode.
  • An aspect of the present invention provides a power supply circuit and a display device for powering a display device, which can reduce the standby power consumption for reducing the power supply circuit and simplify the circuit structure, thereby solving the prior art.
  • the problem of large standby power consumption and complicated power supply circuit structure reduces the production cost.
  • a power supply circuit for powering a display device, the display device includes a standby module and a plurality of functional modules, and the power supply circuit includes: a power module; a plurality of transformer modules, Receiving a power supply voltage provided by the power module, and converting the power supply voltage into an operating voltage provided to the plurality of functional modules; and a switch module connected between the power supply module and the plurality of transformer modules for Controlling the power module to supply a power voltage to the plurality of transformer modules, wherein the power module directly supplies power to the one standby module, and supplies power to the plurality of function modules through the plurality of transformer modules.
  • each of the plurality of transformer modules may further include a boosting unit and at least one transformer output unit; wherein: the boosting unit is connected to the a power module connection, configured to receive a driving voltage from the power module via the switch module, and convert the received boosted power voltage into an operating voltage, and provide the Function modules, and one function module only accepts the operating voltage provided by a transformer output unit.
  • the power module may further include a main power board and at least one sub power board and a driving transformer module connected in parallel, and the driving transformer module is connected to the main power board and the a standby module and the plurality of transformer modules are output to the one standby module and each ; a voltage conversion unit ''-' according to another embodiment of the present invention, when the standby module is driven and When the driving voltage of the transformer output unit is different, the power module may further include a first driving transformer module for providing a first driving voltage to the standby module, maintaining the standby module to work normally; A transformer module provides a second driving transformer module of the second driving voltage to maintain the transformer module in normal operation.
  • each of the transformer output units may further include a transformer control subunit and a transformer output subunit connected in series with the transformer control subunit; wherein the transformer control subunit is The switch module receives a driving voltage from the main power board for controlling operation of a transformer output subunit connected in series with the variable voltage control subunit; the transformer output subunit is connected to a boosting unit and a variable The voltage control subunit is configured to convert the received filtered boosted power supply voltage into an operating voltage.
  • the switch module may further include: a first switch connected between the at least one sub power board of the power module and the boosting unit of the transformer module connected to the sub power board Providing a power supply voltage for controlling the at least one auxiliary power board to a boosting unit of the transformer module connected to the auxiliary power board; a second switch connected to the main power board of the power module and the main power board Between the boosting units of the connected transformer modules, a power supply voltage is provided between the boosting unit for controlling the main power board to the transformer module connected to the main power board; and a third switch is connected to the power module Between the driving transformer module and the transformer output unit of the plurality of transformer modules, the main power board of the power module is controlled to supply a driving voltage to each of the transformer output units.
  • the switches may each be a thin film transistor or a relay.
  • the switch may also be part of a thin film transistor and the other part is a relay.
  • the switch may also be a switching element such as a triode, a switching diode, or a thyristor.
  • the thin film transistors when the switches are all thin film transistors, the thin film transistors may be N-type or P-type thin film transistors, which facilitate switching control modules to control the thin film transistors.
  • At least one of the plurality of transformer modules may further include a plurality of boost filter modules, and the boost filter module is connected between the boosting unit and the transformer output unit.
  • the boosted power supply voltage is filtered, and the filtered boosted power supply voltage is supplied to the transformer output unit.
  • At least one of the plurality of transformer modules may further include a plurality of output filter modules, wherein the output filter module is configured to filter an operating voltage outputted by the transformer output unit, and The filtered operating voltage is provided to a functional module of the display device.
  • the switch module may further include: a switch control module, configured to control the switch module to be in an on or off state.
  • a switch control module configured to control the switch module to be in an on or off state.
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides a display device.
  • a display device is provided, the display device including a standby module and a plurality of functional modules, and the power supply circuit according to the present invention described above.
  • the sub power supply board since the main power supply board supplies power to the standby module in the standby state in the circuit, the sub power supply board does not supply power in the standby state, thereby reducing standby power consumption of the entire circuit. At the same time, in the standby state, the sub power board does not need to be powered, so there is no need to provide a standby module powered by the sub power board in the circuit, thereby simplifying the structure of the power supply circuit and reducing the production cost of the power supply circuit.
  • the switch module is disposed between the power module and the transformer module, and the switch module can control the sub power board in the power module to supply a power voltage to the transformer module connected to the sub power board. This reduces the standby power consumption of the entire circuit. Moreover, in the standby mode, the switch module is disconnected, and the sub power board no longer supplies a power voltage to the transformer module connected to the sub power board, because none of the points connected to the transformer module are The voltage, therefore, is also unlikely to generate leakage current in the transformer module, thereby effectively preventing the generation of leakage current in the transformer module, further reducing the standby power consumption of the power supply circuit.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a power supply circuit in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a power supply circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram showing a detailed structural block diagram of the power supply circuit of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a transformer output unit. detailed description
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a power supply circuit for powering a display device and a display device including the power supply circuit, which are used to reduce the standby power consumption of the power supply circuit and simplify the circuit structure, thereby solving the problem.
  • the problem of large standby power consumption and complicated structure of the power supply circuit reduces the production cost.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a power supply circuit for supplying power to a display device, where the display device includes a standby module and a plurality of functional modules.
  • Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a power supply circuit provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the power supply circuit includes: a power module 21; a plurality of transformer modules 23, receiving a power voltage provided by the power module, and converting the power voltage into a plurality of functional modules provided to the display device.
  • the standby module supplies power, and supplies power to the plurality of functional modules of the display device through the plurality of transformer modules.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram showing a detailed block diagram of the power supply circuit of Fig. 2.
  • the power module 21 includes a main power board 21 1 , at least one sub power board 212 , and a driving transformer module 213 .
  • the main power board 211 and the sub power board 212 are connected in parallel.
  • the main power board 211 is configured to supply a power voltage to the transformer module 23 connected to the main power board 211 through the switch module 24, and the transformer module 23 converts the received power voltage into an operating voltage and provides the same to the display device.
  • the sub power board 212 is configured to supply a power voltage to the transformer module 23 connected to the sub power board 212 through the switch module 24, and the transformer module 23 converts the received power voltage into an operating voltage and provides the same to the display device. functional module.
  • the driving transformer module 213 is connected to the main power board 21 1 for changing the power voltage provided by the main power board 211 into a driving voltage, and directly outputting to the standby module and to the transformer module through the switch module 24 23 provides the drive voltage.
  • the drive transformer module 213 converts the power supply voltage into a drive voltage of 5 volts to provide a drive voltage for the standby module and the transformer module.
  • Each transformer module 23 is connected to the main power board 211 or to a sub power board 212, and at least one transformer module 23 is connected to a sub power board 212.
  • the switch control module 245 is used to control the switches in the switch module 24 to be in an on or off state.
  • the switch module 24 is connected between the at least one sub power board 212 and the transformer module 23 connected to the sub power board 212 for controlling the sub power board 212 to supply a power voltage to the transformer module 23, so that It is not necessary to provide a standby module powered by the sub power board 212, thereby reducing the standby power consumption of the entire circuit.
  • the switch module 24 is further connected to the main power board 211 and the main power source Between the transformer modules 23 connected to the board 211, the main power board 211 is controlled to supply a power supply voltage to the transformer module 23 connected to the main power board 21 1 so that when the power supply circuit is in the standby state, The switch module 24 is disconnected, and the main power board 211 no longer supplies a power voltage to the transformer module 23 connected to the main power board. Since there is no voltage at each point connected to the transformer module, the change Leakage current is also not generated in the voltage module, thereby effectively preventing the generation of leakage current in the transformer module, further reducing the standby power consumption of the power supply circuit.
  • each of the transformer modules 23 includes a boost unit 231 and at least one transformer output unit 232.
  • the boosting unit 231 is connected to the power module 21 through the switch module 24, and is configured to output the transformer output voltage from the main power board 21 through the switch module 24 to the received power source. 1 receiving the driving voltage, and converting the received boosted power supply voltage into an operating voltage, and providing the functional module to the display device.
  • the boosting unit 231 is used to receive the received
  • the transformer output unit 232 converts the received boosted power voltage into an operating voltage and provides a function module to the display device to maintain normal operation of the function module.
  • the switch module 24 can include a first switch 241, a second switch 242, a third switch 243, and a switch control module 245.
  • the switch control module 245 is configured to control the first switch 241, the second switch 242, and the third switch 243 to be in an on or off state.
  • the first switch 241 is connected between the sub power board 212 and the boosting unit 231 connected to the sub power board 212 for controlling the sub power board 212 to the boosting unit 231 connected to the sub power board 212.
  • Supply voltage is supplied.
  • the second switch 242 is connected between the main power board 211 and the boosting unit 231 connected to the main power board 211 for controlling the main power board 211 to the boosting unit connected to the main power board 21 1 .
  • 231 provides the power supply voltage.
  • the third switch 243 is connected between the main power board 21 1 and the transformer output unit 232 connected to the main power board 21 1 for controlling the main power board 21 1 to the output transformer unit. 232 provides the drive voltage.
  • the switch is a thin film transistor or a relay for controlling the power module 21 to supply power to the functional module of the display device through the transformer module 23; alternatively, the switch may also be a thin film transistor, and One part is a relay.
  • the switch may also be a switching element such as a triode, a switching diode, or a thyristor.
  • the thin film transistors are N-type or P-type thin film transistors, which facilitates the switching control module 245 to control the thin film transistors.
  • the switches are all N-type thin film transistors, and the N-type thin film transistors are turned on when they are at a high level and turned off at a low level.
  • the remote controller When the user shuts down by the remote controller, the remote controller issues a standby command to the switch control module 245, and the switch control module 245 generates a low level signal according to the received standby command, and supplies it to each of the thin film transistors, so that each of the A thin film transistor is turned off. Since the power supply voltage cannot be transmitted to the transformer module, the boosting unit in the transformer module is unlikely to generate leakage current, thereby effectively preventing the generation of leakage current in the transformer module, further reducing the standby power of the power supply circuit. Consumption. At the same time, only two signals need to be outputted in the switch control module 245, which simplifies the design of the switch control module 245.
  • the driving transformer module may further include a first driving transformer for providing a first driving voltage to the standby module.
  • the module maintains the standby module to operate normally; and a second driving transformer module for providing a second driving voltage to each of the transformer output units 232 to maintain the variable voltage output unit 232 to operate normally.
  • the transformer module 23 further includes a boost filter module 237, and the boost filter module 237 is connected to the boosting unit 231 and receives the boosted output voltage of the boosted power supply voltage provided by the boosting unit 231.
  • the unit 232 is configured to filter the boosted power supply voltage, reduce noise interference in the circuit, and provide the filtered boosted power supply voltage to the variable voltage output unit 232, thereby causing the variable voltage output
  • the unit 232 can convert the filtered boosted power supply voltage into an operating voltage and provide the functional module to the display device to maintain normal operation of the functional module.
  • the transformer module 23 further includes at least one output filter module 238 connected between the transformer output unit 232 and a function module that receives the operating voltage provided by the transformer output unit 232.
  • the working voltage outputted by the variable voltage output unit 232 is filtered to reduce noise interference in the circuit, and the filtered working voltage is supplied to a function module of the display device to maintain normal operation of the function module.
  • each of the transformer output units 232 includes a transformer control subunit 2321 and a transformer output subunit 2322 connected in series with the transformer control subunit.
  • the transformer control subunit 2321 is connected to the third switch 243, and receives a driving voltage from the driving transformer module 213 for controlling the operation of the transformer output subunit 2322 connected in series with the transformer control subunit 2321. .
  • the transformer output sub-unit 2322 is connected to the boost filter module 237 and the transformer control sub-unit 2321 for converting the received filtered boosted power voltage into an operating voltage and providing the voltage conversion
  • An output filtering module connected to the output subunit 2322.
  • a switch module is disposed between the power module and the transformer module, and is configured to control the sub power board to supply a power voltage to a transformer module connected to the sub power board, and a control unit.
  • the main power board supplies a power voltage to the transformer module connected to the main power board and a driving voltage to the transformer output unit connected to the main power board, so that the standby module powered by the sub power board does not need to be set. , thereby reducing the standby power consumption of the entire circuit.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a display device including a standby module and a plurality of functional modules and a power supply circuit according to the present invention.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a power supply circuit for supplying power to a display device and a display device including the power supply circuit.
  • the switch module can control a sub power board in the power module to be connected to the sub power board.
  • the transformer module provides a power supply voltage, and controls a main power board in the power module to supply a power voltage to a transformer module connected to the main power board and a driving voltage to a transformer output unit connected to the main power board. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a standby module powered by the sub power supply board in the circuit, thereby reducing the standby power consumption of the entire circuit.
  • the switch module in the standby mode, the switch module is disconnected, and since there is no voltage at each point connected to the transformer module, leakage current is unlikely to be generated in the transformer module, thereby effectively preventing the voltage transformation.
  • the generation of leakage current in the module further reduces the standby power consumption of the power supply circuit; and at the same time, the power supply is simplified because it is not necessary to provide a standby module powered by the sub power supply board.
  • the structure of the circuit reduces the production cost of the power supply circuit. Get rid of the essence and scope of this book. It is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the present invention.

Abstract

本发明提供了一种供电电路,其用于为显示装置供电,所述显示装置包括一个待机模块和多个功能模块,所述供电电路包括电源模块;多个变压模块,接收电源模块提供的电源电压,并且将该电源电压转换成提供给所述多个功能模块的工作电压;以及开关模块,连接在所述电源模块与所述多个变压模块之间,用于控制所述电源模块向所述多个变压模块提供电源电压,其中,所述电源模块直接向所述一个待机模块供电,并且通过所述多个变压模块向所述多个功能模块供电。所述供电电路的待机功耗得以减低、电路结构得以简化,从而解决了现有技术中待机功耗大、供电电路结构复杂的问题,同时降低了生产成本。本发明还提供了一种包括这种供电电路的显示装置。

Description

一种供电电路和包括所述供电电路的显示装置 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域, 尤其涉及一种为显示装置供电的供电 电路以及包括这种供电电路的显示装置。 背景技术
随着经济的发展, 随之而来的是人们拥有越来越广阔的视听空间, 因此不少对生活品质有所追求的消费者, 在选购电视产品时不再局限 于画质音质等基础层面,与"大空间,,相匹配的 "大尺寸"也成为消费者考 虑的重要因素。
尤其是随着智能电视的发展, 电视不只是用来收看电视节目, 人 们可以用它来进行社交、 娱乐、 搜索资讯等等, 成为家庭生活娱乐的 中心, 而大尺寸的电视不管是在观看视频节目、 玩游戏等方面均有更 佳的显示效果, 尤其是 3D功能成为电视标准配置之后, 在 3D效果的 呈现上更加出色, 等于将 3D IMAX影院的绝佳视听效果搬回家。 这股 迎合消费者日益重视个人空间舒适性的需求, 也推动了显示屏以及彩 电厂商向"大"方向的延伸。
同时, 为液晶电视主板系统和液晶背光模组提供电能的电源电路, 需要提供更大的输出功率和电流与之配套, 因此该电源电路相对复杂, 输出的不同工作电压的组数也比小尺寸的多, 以保证所述大尺寸液晶 电视能够呈现出清晰高品质的画面。
在进行电源电路设计时, 受限于元器件的规则限制, 例如最大电 压, 最大电流等因素的限制, 往往会在电源电路中设计两个或两个以 上的电源板, 同时为所述大尺寸电视供电, 以保证所述大尺寸电视能 够正常工作。 现有技术中, 为控制电源模块的待机和开启, 每一电源 板都对应于一个待机模块, 参见图 1 ; 由于待机模块过多, 使得在待机 情况下整个电源电路的功耗往往超过了国标限制 (0.5W ) , 导致生产 的产品不能上市, 造成严重的经济损失; 同时, 由于每一电源板都对 应于一个待机模块, 使得所述电源电路变得更为复杂, 进而需要更大 的空间去放置所述电源电路, 导致大尺寸电视变厚重, 不符合轻薄化 的发展趋势。 此外, 待机模块增多, 还使得所述大尺寸电视的生产成 本增加。 发明内容
本发明的一个方面提供了一种用于为显示装置供电的供电电路和 显示装置, 使得用于降低这种供电电路的待机功耗得以降低、 简化电 路结构得以简化, 从而以解决了现有技术中待机功耗大、 供电电路结 构复杂的问题, 同时降低了生产成本。
根据本发明的一个实施例提供了一种供电电路, 用于为显示装置 供电, 所述显示装置包括一个待机模块和多个功能模块, 所述供电电 路包括: 电源模块; 多个变压模块, 接收电源模块提供的电源电压, 并且将该电源电压转换成提供给所述多个功能模块的工作电压; 以及 开关模块, 连接在所述电源模块与所述多个变压模块之间, 用于控制 所述电源模块向所述多个变压模块提供电源电压, 其中, 所述电源模 块直接向所述一个待机模块供电, 并且通过所述多个变压模块向所述 多个功能模块供电。
根据本发明的另一个实施例, 所述多个变压模块中的每一个还可 以包括一个升压单元和至少一个变压输出单元; 其中: 所述升压单元 经由所述开关模块与所述电源模块连接, 用于对接收到的电源电压进 输出单元经由所述开关模块从所述电源模块接收驱动电压, 并将接收 到的升压后的电源电压转化为工作电压, 提供给所述多个功能模块, 且一个功能模块仅接受一个变压输出单元提供的工作电压。
根据本发明的另一个实施例, 所述电源模块还可以包括并联连接 的一个主电源板和至少一个副电源板以及驱动变压模块, 所述驱动变 压模块连接在所述主电源板与所述一个待机模块和所述多个变压模块 并输出给所述一个待机模块和各个 ;变压输 ί单元 ' ' — ' 根据本发明的另一个实施例, 当所述待机模块的驱动电压和所述 变压输出单元的驱动电压不同时, 所述电源模块还可以包括用于向待 机模块提供第一驱动电压的第一驱动变压模块, 维持所述待机模块正 常工作; 以及用于向每一变压模块提供第二驱动电压的第二驱动变压 模块, 维持所述变压模块正常工作。 根据本发明的另一个实施例, 每一个变压输出单元还可以包括变 压控制子单元和与该变压控制子单元串接的变压输出子单元; 其中, 所述变压控制子单元经由所述开关模块接收来自所述主电源板的驱动 电压, 用于控制与该变压控制子单元串接的变压输出子单元的工作; 所述变压输出子单元连接至升压单元和变压控制子单元, 用于将接收 到的经滤波升压后的电源电压转化为工作电压。
根据本发明的另一个实施例, 所述开关模块还可以包括: 第一开 关, 连接在所述电源模块的至少一个副电源板和与该副电源板连接的 变压模块的升压单元之间, 用于控制所述至少一个副电源板向与该副 电源板连接的变压模块的升压单元提供电源电压; 第二开关, 连接在 所述电源模块的主电源板和与该主电源板连接的变压模块的升压单元 之间, 用于控制所述主电源板向与该主电源板连接的变压模块的升压 单元提供电源电压; 第三开关, 连接在所述电源模块的驱动变压模块 和所述多个变压模块的变压输出单元之间, 控制所述电源模块的主电 源板向各个变压输出单元提供驱动电压。
根据本发明的另一个实施例, 所述开关均可以为薄膜晶体管或继 电器。 可替换地, 所述开关还可以一部分为薄膜晶体管, 另一部分为 继电器。 此外, 所述开关还可以为三极管、 开关二极管、 晶闸管等开 关元件。
据本发明的另一个实施例, 当所述开关均为薄膜晶体管时, 所述 薄膜晶体管均可以为 N型或 P型薄膜晶体管, 便于开关控制模块对所 述薄膜晶体管进行控制。
根据本发明的另一个实施例, 所述多个变压模块中的至少一个还 可以包括多个升压滤波模块, 所述升压滤波模块连接在升压单元与变 压输出单元之间, 用于对升压后的电源电压进行滤波, 并将经滤波升 压后的电源电压提供给变压输出单元。
根据本发明的另一个实施例, 所述多个变压模块中的至少一个还 可以包括多个输出滤波模块, 所述输出滤波模块用于对变压输出单元 输出的工作电压进行滤波, 并将经滤波后的工作电压提供给该显示装 置的功能模块。
根据本发明的另一个实施例, 所述开关模块还可以包括: 开关控 制模块, 用于控制所述开关模块处于开启或关闭状态。 本发明的另一个方面还提供了一种显示装置。 根据本发明的一个 实施例提供了一种显示装置, 所述显示装置包括一个待机模块和多个 功能模块, 以及包括上述根据本发明的供电电路。
上述供电电路中, 由于在该电路中, 主电源板在待机状态下给待 机模块供电, 所述副电源板在待机状态下不供电, 从而降低了整个电 路的待机功耗。 同时, 在待机状态下所述副电源板不需要供电, 因此 在该电路不需要设置通过副电源板供电的待机模块, 因而简化了所述 供电电路的结构, 降低了该供电电路的生产成本。
由于在所述电源模块与所述变压模块之间设置有开关模块, 通过 所述开关模块可以控制所述电源模块中的副电源板向与该副电源板连 接的变压模块提供电源电压, 从而降低了整个电路的待机功耗。 而且, 在待机情况下, 所述开关模块断开, 所述副电源板不再为与该副电源 板连接的变压模块提供电源电压, 由于与所述变压模块连接的各点上 都没有电压, 因此所述变压模块中也不可能产生漏电流, 从而有效地 防止了变压模块中漏电流的产生, 进一步降低了所述供电电路的待机 功耗。 附图说明
图 1为现有技术中供电电路的结构示意图;
图 2为根据本发明实施例的一种供电电路的结构框图;
图 3为详细描述图 2的供电电路的结构框图的示意性框图; 图 4为变压输出单元的结构示意图。 具体实施方式
本发明实施例提供了一种为显示装置供电的供电电路和以及包括 这种供电电路的显示装置, 用于降低这种供电电路的待机功耗得以降 低、 简化电路结构得以简化, 以从而解决了现有技术中待机功耗大、 供电电路结构复杂的问题, 同时降低了生产成本。
下面将结合附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整 地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例, 而不 是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没 有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明 保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供了一种供电电路, 用于为显示装置供电, 所述 显示装置包括一个待机模块和多个功能模块。 参见图 2 , 图 2为发明实 施例提供的供电电路的结构框图。 从图 2 中可以看出, 所述供电电路 包括: 电源模块 21 ; 多个变压模块 23 , 接收电源模块提供的电源电压, 并且将该电源电压转换成提供给显示装置的多个功能模块的工作电 压; 以及连接在开关模块与多个变压模块之间的开关模块 24 , 用于控 制所述电源模块向所述多个变压模块提供电源电压; 其中电源模块 21 直接向显示装置的一个待机模块供电, 并且通过所述多个变压模块向 显示装置的多个功能模块供电。
图 3为详细描述图 2的供电电路的结构框图的示意性框图。
在图 3 中, 所述电源模块 21 包括一个主电源板 21 1、 至少一个副 电源板 212以及驱动变压模块 213 ,所述主电源板 211和所述副电源板 212并联连接。 所述主电源板 211用于通过开关模块 24向与该主电源 板 211连接的变压模块 23提供电源电压, 所述变压模块 23将接收的 电源电压转化为工作电压, 提供给显示装置的功能模块。 所述副电源 板 212用于通过开关模块 24向与该副电源板 212连接的变压模块 23 提供电源电压, 所述变压模块 23将接收的电源电压转化为工作电压, 提供给显示装置的功能模块。 所述驱动变压模块 213 连接到所述主电 源板 21 1 , 用于将主电源板 211提供的电源电压变为驱动电压, 并直接 输出给所述待机模块以及通过开关模块 24向变压模块 23提供驱动电 压。一般来所,所述驱动变压模块 213将电源电压转成 5v的驱动电压, 为所述待机模块和变压模块提供驱动电压。
每一变压模块 23与主电源板 211连接, 或与一个副电源板 212连 接, 且至少有一个变压模块 23与一个副电源板 212连接。
开关控制模块 245用于控制所述开关模块 24中的开关处于导通或 关闭状态。
开关模块 24连接在至少一个副电源板 212和与该副电源板 212连 接的所述变压模块 23之间, 用于控制所述副电源板 212向所述变压模 块 23提供电源电压, 使得不需要设置通过副电源板 212供电的待机模 块, 从而降低了整个电路的待机功耗。
进一步的, 所述开关模块 24还连接在主电源板 211和与该主电源 板 211连接的变压模块 23之间, 用于控制所述主电源板 211向与该主 电源板 21 1连接的变压模块 23提供电源电压, 使得当该供电电路处于 待机状态时, 所述开关模块 24断开, 所述主电源板 211不再提供电源 电压给与该主电源板连接的变压模块 23 , 由于与所述变压模块连接的 各点上都没有电压, 因此所述变压模块中也不可能产生漏电流, 从而 有效地防止了变压模块中漏电流的产生, 进一步降低了所述供电电路 的待机功耗。
从图 3中还可以看出,所述每一变压模块 23包括一个升压单元 231 和至少一个变压输出单元 232。 在每一变压模块 23 中, 所述升压单元 231通过开关模块 24与所述电源模块 21连接,用于对接收到的电源电 述变压输出单元 232通过开关模块 24从主电源板 21 1接收驱动电压, 并将接收到的升压后的电源电压转化为工作电压, 提供给显示装置的 功能模块。
概括来说, 在每一变压模块 23中, 升压单元 231用于对接收到的
232; 进一步的, 所述变压输出单元 232将接收到的升压后的电源电压 转化为工作电压, 并提供给显示装置的功能模块, 维持功能模块的正 常工作。
从图 3 中还可以看出, 所述开关模块 24可以包括第一开关 241、 第二开关 242、 第三开关 243和开关控制模块 245。 所述开关控制模块 245用于控制第一开关 241、 第二开关 242和第三开关 243处于导通或 关闭状态。
所述第一开关 241连接在副电源板 212和与该副电源板 212连接 的升压单元 231之间,用于控制所述副电源板 212向与该副电源板 212 连接的升压单元 231提供电源电压。
所述第二开关 242连接在主电源板 211和与该主电源板 211连接 的升压单元 231之间,用于控制所述主电源板 211向与该主电源板 21 1 连接的升压单元 231提供电源电压。
所述第三开关 243 连接在所述主电源板 21 1 和与该主电源板 21 1 连接的变压输出单元 232之间, 用于控制所述主电源板 21 1 向所述输 出变压单元 232提供驱动电压。 进一步的, 上述开关均为薄膜晶体管或继电器, 用于控制所述电 源模块 21通过所述变压模块 23 向显示装置的功能模块供电; 可替换 地, 所述开关还可以一部分为薄膜晶体管, 另一部分为继电器。 此外, 所述开关还可以三极管、 开关二极管、 晶闸管等开关元件。
当所述开关均为薄膜晶体管时, 所述薄膜晶体管均为 N型或 P型 薄膜晶体管, 便于开关控制模块 245对所述薄膜晶体管进行控制。
例如, 所述开关均为 N型薄膜晶体管, 所述 N型薄膜晶体管均在 高电平时导通, 低电平时截止。
用户通过遥控器关机时, 遥控器向所述开关控制模块 245 发出待 机指令, 所述开关控制模块 245 根据接收到的待机指令产生低电平信 号, 并提供给每一个薄膜晶体管, 使得所述每一薄膜晶体管截止。 由 于电源电压不能传输至变压模块中, 因此变压模块中的升压单元不可 能产生漏电流, 从而有效的防止了变压模块中漏电流的产生, 进一步 降低了所述供电电路的待机功耗。 同时, 所述开关控制模块 245 中只 需要输出两种信号, 简化了开关控制模块 245的设计。
进一步的, 当所述待机模块的驱动电压和所述变压输出单元 232 的驱动电压不同时, 所述驱动变压模块还可以包括用于向待机模块提 供第一驱动电压的第一驱动变压模块, 维持所述待机模块正常工作; 以及用于向每一变压输出单元 232 提供第二驱动电压的第二驱动变压 模块, 维持所述变压输出单元 232正常工作。
进一步的, 所述变压模块 23还包括一个升压滤波模块 237 , 所述 升压滤波模块 237连接在升压单元 231和接收该升压单元 231提供的 升压后的电源电压的变压输出单元 232 之间, 用于对升压后的电源电 压进行滤波, 降低该电路中的噪声干扰, 并将经滤波升压后的电源电 压提供给变压输出单元 232 ,进而使得所述变压输出单元 232可以将所 述滤波升压后的电源电压转化为工作电压, 并提供给显示装置的功能 模块, 维持功能模块的正常工作。
进一步的, 所述变压模块 23还包括至少一个输出滤波模块 238 , 所述输出滤波模块 238连接在变压输出单元 232和接收该变压输出单 元 232提供的工作电压的功能模块之间,用于对所述变压输出单元 232 输出的工作电压进行滤波, 降低该电路中的噪声干扰, 并将经滤波后 的工作电压提供给显示装置的功能模块, 维持功能模块的正常工作。 进一步的, 参见图 4 , 所述每一变压输出单元 232包括一个变压控 制子单元 2321和与该变压控制子单元串联连接的一个变压输出子单元 2322。
所述变压控制子单元 2321与所述第三开关 243连接, 接收来自驱 动变压模块 213的驱动电压, 用于控制与该变压控制子单元 2321 串联 连接的变压输出子单元 2322的工作。
所述变压输出子单元 2322连接带升压滤波模块 237和变压控制子 单元 2321 ,用于将接收到的经滤波升压后的电源电压转化为工作电压, 并提供给与所述变压输出子单元 2322连接的输出滤波模块。
上述供电电路中, 通过在所述电源模块与所述变压模块之间设置 有开关模块, 用于控制所述副电源板向与该副电源板连接的变压模块 提供电源电压, 以及控制所述主电源板向与该主电源板连接的变压模 块提供电源电压和向与该主电源板连接的变压输出单元提供驱动电 压, 使得不需要再设置通过所述副电源板供电的待机模块, 从而地降 低了整个电路的待机功耗。 而且, 所述开关模块断开时, 所述变压模 块中不会产生漏电流, 进一步降低了所述供电电路的待机功耗; 同时 由于不需要设置通过副电源板供电的待机模块, 因而简化了所述供电 电路的结构, 降低了该供电电路的生产成本。
本发明实施例还提供了一种显示装置, 所述显示装置包括一个待 机模块和多个功能模块以及根据本发明的供电电路。
综上所述, 本发明实施例提供了一种为显示装置供电的供电电路 以及包括这种供电电路的显示装置。 在所述供电电路中, 由于在所述 电源模块与所述变压模块之间设置有开关模块, 通过所述开关模块可 以控制所述电源模块中的副电源板向与该副电源板连接的变压模块提 供电源电压, 以及控制所述电源模块中的主电源板向与该主电源板连 接的变压模块提供电源电压和向与该主电源板连接的变压输出单元提 供驱动电压。 因此, 在该电路中不需要再设置通过所述副电源板供电 的待机模块, 从而地降低了整个电路的待机功耗。 而且, 在待机情况 下, 所述开关模块断开, 由于与所述变压模块连接的各点上都没有电 压, 因此在该变压模块中不可能产生漏电流, 从而有效的防止了变压 模块中漏电流的产生, 进一步降低了所述供电电路的待机功耗; 同时 由于不需要设置通过副电源板供电的待机模块, 因而简化了所述供电 电路的结构, 降低了该供电电路的生产成本。 脱离本 明的精 和范围。 这 ,、、倘若本发明的 些修改和变型属 本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些 改动和变型在内。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1. 一种供电电路, 用于为显示装置供电, 所述显示装置包括一个 待机模块和多个功能模块, 其特征在于, 所述供电电路包括:
电源模块;
多个变压模块, 接收电源模块提供的电源电压, 并且将该电源电 压转换成提供给所述多个功能模块的工作电压; 以及
开关模块, 连接在所述电源模块与所述多个变压模块之间, 用于 控制所述电源模块向所述多个变压模块提供电源电压,
其中, 所述电源模块直接向所述一个待机模块供电, 并且通过所 述多个变压模块向所述多个功能模块供电。
2. 如权利要求 1所述的供电电路, 其特征在于, 所述多个变压模 块中的每一个具体包括一个升压单元和至少一个变压输出单元; 其中: 所述升压单元经由所述开关模块与所述电源模块连接, 用于对接 收到的电源电压进行升压, 并将升压后的电源电压提供给所述变压输 出单元;
所述变压输出单元经由所述开关模块从所述电源模块接收驱动电 压, 并将接收到的升压后的电源电压转化为工作电压, 提供给所述多 个功能模块, 且一个功能模块仅接受一个变压输出单元提供的工作电 压。
3. 如权利要求 2所述的供电电路, 其特征在于, 所述电源模块包 括并联连接的一个主电源板和至少一个副电源板以及驱动变压模块, 所述驱动变压模块连接在所述主电源板与所述一个待机模块和所述多 个变压模块的变压输出单元之间, 用于将主电源板提供的电源电压变 为驱动电压, 并输出给所述一个待机模块和各个变压输出单元。
4. 如权利要求 3所述的供电电路, 其特征在于, 所述电源模块包 括用于向待机模块提供第一驱动电压的第一驱动变压模块; 以及用于 向每一变压模块提供第二驱动电压的第二驱动变压模块。
5. 如权利要求 3所述的供电电路, 其特征在于, 每一个变压输出 单元包括变压控制子单元和与该变压控制子单元串接的变压输出子单 元; 其中,
所述变压控制子单元经由所述开关模块接收来自所述主电源板的 驱动电压, 用于控制与该变压控制子单元串接的变压输出子单元的工 作;
所述变压输出子单元连接至升压单元和变压控制子单元, 用于将 接收到的经滤波升压后的电源电压转化为工作电压。
6. 如权利要求 3所述的供电电路, 其特征在于, 所述开关模块具 体包括:
第一开关, 连接在所述电源模块的至少一个副电源板和与该副电 源板连接的变压模块的升压单元之间, 用于控制所述至少一个副电源 板向与该副电源板连接的变压模块的升压单元提供电源电压;
第二开关, 连接在所述电源模块的主电源板和与该主电源板连接 的变压模块的升压单元之间, 用于控制所述主电源板向与该主电源板 连接的变压模块的升压单元提供电源电压;
第三开关, 连接在所述电源模块的驱动变压模块和所述多个变压 模块的变压输出单元之间, 控制所述电源模块的主电源板向各个变压 输出单元提供驱动电压。
7. 如权利要求 6所述的供电电路, 其特征在于, 所述开关均为薄 膜晶体管或继电器。
8. 如权利要求 7所述的供电电路, 其特征在于, 当所述开关均为 薄膜晶体管时, 所述薄膜晶体管均为 N型或 P型薄膜晶体管。
9. 如权利要求 2所述的供电电路, 其特征在于, 所述多个变压模 块中的至少一个还包括一个升压滤波模块, 所述升压滤波模块连接在 升压单元与变压输出单元之间, 用于对升压后的电源电压进行滤波, 并将经滤波升压后的电源电压提供给变压输出单元。
10. 如权利要求 2所述的供电电路, 其特征在于, 所述多个变压模 块中的至少一个包括多个输出滤波模块, 所述输出滤波模块用于对变 压输出单元输出的工作电压进行滤波, 并将经滤波后的工作电压提供 给该显示装置的功能模块。
11. 如权利要求 1所述的供电电路, 其特征在于, 所述开关模块还 包括:
开关控制模块, 用于控制所述开关模块处于开启或关闭状态。
12. 一种显示装置, 其特征在于, 所述显示装置包括一个待机模块 和多个功能模块,以及包括如权利要求 1-11 中任一项所述的供电电路。
PCT/CN2014/079838 2013-11-15 2014-06-13 一种供电电路和包括所述供电电路的显示装置 WO2015070600A1 (zh)

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