WO2015068885A1 - Complex multi-function pe floating pier for preventing rolling - Google Patents

Complex multi-function pe floating pier for preventing rolling Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015068885A1
WO2015068885A1 PCT/KR2013/010452 KR2013010452W WO2015068885A1 WO 2015068885 A1 WO2015068885 A1 WO 2015068885A1 KR 2013010452 W KR2013010452 W KR 2013010452W WO 2015068885 A1 WO2015068885 A1 WO 2015068885A1
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Prior art keywords
pipe
rolling
bracket
floating
bridge
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PCT/KR2013/010452
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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최연호
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주식회사 혁신
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Publication of WO2015068885A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015068885A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/14Floating bridges, e.g. pontoon bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/24Bridges or similar structures, based on land or on a fixed structure and designed to give access to ships or other floating structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/10Railings; Protectors against smoke or gases, e.g. of locomotives; Maintenance travellers; Fastening of pipes or cables to bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/12Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
    • E01D19/125Grating or flooring for bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2101/00Material constitution of bridges
    • E01D2101/40Plastics

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a Buzan Bridge, and more particularly, to a Bujian Bridge which can maintain a stable floating state by suppressing rolling by waves and the like.
  • the Buzan Bridge is installed to form a fixed path near the coast of the sea, river, and lake.
  • the Buzan Bridge is a floating bridge, a floating dock, a yacht dock, a pier dock, etc. Used for the purpose.
  • Buzan bridge using flotation pipe has advantages of easy manufacturing and low manufacturing cost compared to Buzan bridge using other floating materials such as EPS (expanded polystyrene) and Puntun and concrete.
  • the Bujan bridge using the floating pipe is lighter than the Buzan bridge using other floating bodies, the rolling (rolling) swinging up and down, left and right by waves is more serious.
  • the more severe the rolling the greater the risk of a safety accident that causes workers to move or work on the Buzan Bridge into the water. Therefore, it is very necessary to reduce rolling in the case of the Buzan bridge using the floating pipe.
  • the Bujan Bridge using the floating pipe has a greater risk of overturning due to severe winds than the Buzan Bridge using other floating bodies.
  • an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to reduce rolling caused by waves in a Buzan bridge using a flotation pipe.
  • Another object of the present invention is to reduce the risk of overturning or flying by the Bujan Bridge using the flotation pipe in severe wind.
  • the present invention is a byzan bridge, an upper structure forming a moving path, a bracket connected to the lower side of the upper structure, a floating pipe inserted into the bracket parallel to the upper structure and sealed at both ends; And a rolling prevention pipe inserted into the bracket and having at least one end surface or side opened to fill water therein.
  • the flotation pipe is formed of polyethylene (PE) pipe and both ends thereof are sealed by a conical cap.
  • PE polyethylene
  • it is further provided with a leakage preventing plate installed inside the flotation pipe.
  • an anti-rolling plate installed at the end or inside of the anti-rolling pipe.
  • the anti-rolling pipes are installed in parallel with the flotation pipes on the left and right sides of the flotation pipes, respectively.
  • the anti-rolling pipe is formed with a smaller diameter or smaller length than the flotation pipe. It is installed in close contact with the bracket and further comprises a departure prevention member for preventing the lifting pipe or the rolling prevention pipe from being separated from the bracket.
  • the present invention can reduce rolling caused by waves in the Buzan Bridge using the floating pipe.
  • the present invention reduces the risk that the byzantine bridge using the flotation pipe overturns or flies in severe wind.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a Byzan bridge structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the Byzan bridge structure shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the bracket shown in FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the upper structure of the Byzan Bridge shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the Byzan Bridge shown in FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 6 is a front view (a), a side view (b), a plan view (c) of the bracket shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a front view (a), a side view (b) of the anti-rolling plate shown in FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 8 is a front view (a), a rear view (b), and a plan view (c) of the conical cap shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view (a), a front view (b) of the cleat shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the scaffold shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a byzantine bridge structure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the byzantine bridge structure shown in FIG.
  • the byzantine bridge structure 1 in this embodiment has a bracket 2, an anti-rolling pipe 4, a flotation pipe 3, and a footrest 7.
  • the PE scaffold (7) is installed by the PE scaffold fixing bolt (14).
  • the cleat 10 formed of aluminum is installed by the cleat fixing bolt 11 on the top of the PE scaffold 7.
  • the bracket 2 is provided with a coupling protrusion 61 and a coupling groove 62 on the side, and a plurality of brackets are fitted by the bracket connecting bolt 12 in a state where the plurality of brackets are fitted by the coupling protrusion 61 and the coupling groove 62.
  • 3 is an enlarged view of the bracket illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • an impact protector 6 is provided on the right side of the rightmost bracket and the leftmost side of the leftmost bracket of the byzantine bridge structure 1. Is installed by
  • a floating pipe 3 is inserted into the center of the lower portion of the bracket 2, and is fixed to the bracket 2 by the release preventing band 8.
  • the rolling prevention pipe 4 having a smaller diameter or smaller size than the flotation pipe 4 is inserted at both corners of the lower part of the bracket 2, and fixed to the bracket 2 by the release preventing band 8.
  • the anti-separation band 8 is alternately mounted on the front and back of the bracket 2 so that the anti-rolling pipe 4 and the floating pipe 3 mounted on the pipe through holes 63 and 64 are separated from the bracket 2. Prevent it.
  • a conical cap 5 is inserted at the end of the flotation pipe 3 .
  • a leak-proof plate 14 is inserted between the two flotation pipes 3 at the end of each flotation pipe 3, and the two flotation pipes 3 are fused.
  • the cap 5 is conical in this embodiment, but may have a hemispherical shape or the like.
  • the anti-rolling plate 15 is inserted into the anti-rolling pipe 4 or inserted into the anti-rolling pipe 4 in the form of a cap.
  • the rolling prevention plate 15 is provided with a water hole 16 so that the rolling prevention pipe 4 is filled with water.
  • the water filled in the anti-rolling pipe 4 through the water hole 16 acts as a load of the secondary bridge structure 1 to reduce the vibration of the secondary bridge structure 1 in the up and down directions or the left and right directions due to the waves or the wind. .
  • the through hole 16 reduces the lateral vibration by increasing the number of vortices generated by the incident wave to increase the resistance to the wave.
  • both end surfaces of the anti-rolling pipe 4 are open, but one end surface may be open or the side may be open.
  • the support pipe 3 is made of synthetic resin such as polyethylene, and is inserted in a straight line into the pipe through-hole 63 formed in the plurality of brackets 2 positioned at regular intervals as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the floating pipe 3 is provided with a rolling prevention pipe 4 in parallel with the floating pipe 3 on the left and right sides.
  • the anti-rolling pipe 4 is inserted in a straight line to the pipe through-hole 64 formed in the plurality of brackets 2 which are positioned at regular intervals.
  • the flotation pipe 3 is fitted with a PE conical cap 5 at both ends, and is firmly bonded by an adhesive or the like to prevent the PE conical cap 5 from being released from the flotation pipe 3 by strong wind or waves. can do.
  • the anti-rolling pipe 4 is inserted into the anti-rolling plate 15 formed with a water hole 16 at both ends.
  • the anti-rolling pipe 4 It acts as a load.
  • a sealing cock (not shown) is fitted into the water passage 16 drilled in the anti-rolling plate 15 to seal the anti-rolling pipe 4 in a state where only part of the water is filled in the anti-rolling pipe 4.
  • FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the upper structure of the Byzan Bridge shown in FIG.
  • the footrest 7 and the cleat 10 formed of PE or the like is coupled to the upper portion of the bracket 2 by the fixing bolt 11.
  • the shock protector (6) is coupled to the top and side by a fixing bolt (13).
  • Bracket 2 is a rectangular frame when viewed from the front, as shown in the inside, a through hole 63 for the floating pipe (3) is formed in the lower center portion, through for the rolling prevention pipe (4)
  • the holes 64 are formed on the left and right sides of the through hole 61, respectively.
  • a flotation pipe 3 penetrates and is inserted into the through hole 63, and a rolling prevention pipe 4 penetrates and is inserted into the through hole 64.
  • the bracket 2 is provided with an auxiliary support 65 in the form of a grid therein to prevent the bracket 2 from being twisted by an external impact.
  • a plurality of brackets 2 are coupled to secure a width suitable for the upper structure.
  • the coupling protrusion 61 is inserted into the coupling groove 62 of the other bracket, and then the bracket connection bolt 12 is mounted. ) Is fastened between the coupling protrusion 61 and the coupling groove 62.
  • the through hole 16 is formed in a circular shape, but may be formed in a slit shape.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view (a), a rear view (b), and a plan view (c) of the conical cap 5 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the back surface of the conical cap 5 may have a support 81 that maintains the rigidity of the conical cap 81.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view (a) and a front view (b) of the cleat 10 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the fixing bolts 11 are inserted into the coupling holes 91 formed at the corners of the squares, respectively.
  • Cleats can be made of aluminum to prevent rotting by seawater. Cleat 10 serves to wrap the rope or to secure the end of the rope.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the structure of the scaffold 7 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the scaffold 7 is made of synthetic resin such as polyethylene.
  • the scaffold 7 is provided with a drain hole 101 in the vertical direction, so that the water on the scaffold 7 is discharged downward.
  • the footrest 7 reduces the weight by forming an empty space 102 therein.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a PE floating pier capable of maintaining a stable floating state by restraining rolling due to waves or the like. The floating pier of the present invention comprises: an upper structure forming a movement path; a bracket connected to the lower side of the upper structure; a floating pipe inserted into the bracket so as to be parallel with the upper structure and having both side ends sealed; and a rolling prevention pipe inserted into the bracket so as to be parallel with the floating pipe and having at least one open end so as to be filled with water therein. The present invention can reduce the rolling due to waves at the floating pier by using the floating pipe. In addition, the present invention can reduce the danger of the floating pier being overturned or blown away due to severe winds by using the floating pipe.

Description

롤링을 방지하는 복합 다기능 피이 부잔교 Composite Multifunctional Pey Bujan Bridge to Prevent Rolling
본 발명은 부잔교에 관한 것으로서, 특히 파도 등에 의한 롤링을 억제하여 안정한 부유 상태를 유지할 수 있는 피이 부잔교에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a Buzan Bridge, and more particularly, to a Bujian Bridge which can maintain a stable floating state by suppressing rolling by waves and the like.
일반적으로 바다, 강, 호수의 해안 인근에 일정한 이동로를 형성하기 위하여 부잔교(浮棧橋)를 설치하며, 부잔교는 부양 교량(floating bridge), 부양 도크(floating dock), 요트 계류장, 부두 선착장 등의 용도로 사용된다.In general, the Buzan Bridge is installed to form a fixed path near the coast of the sea, river, and lake. The Buzan Bridge is a floating bridge, a floating dock, a yacht dock, a pier dock, etc. Used for the purpose.
대한민국 공개실용신안공보 제20-1999-0033349호에는 부양 파이프를 이용한 부잔교 구조물이 개시되어 있다. 부양 파이프를 이용한 부잔교는 EPS(발포폴리스타이렌, expanded polystyrene) 푼툰, 콘크리트 등 다른 부유체를 이용한 부잔교에 비해 제조가 용이하고 제조비용이 저렴하다는 장점이 있다. The Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication No. 20-1999-0033349 discloses a Bujan bridge structure using a floating pipe. Buzan bridge using flotation pipe has advantages of easy manufacturing and low manufacturing cost compared to Buzan bridge using other floating materials such as EPS (expanded polystyrene) and Puntun and concrete.
하지만 부양 파이프를 이용한 부잔교는 다른 부유체를 이용한 부잔교에 비해 가벼우므로 파도에 의해 상하, 좌우로 흔들리는 롤링(rolling)이 더욱 심각하다. 롤링이 심각할수록 부잔교 위에서 이동 또는 작업하던 작업자가 물로 빠지는 안전사고의 위험이 커진다. 따라서 부양 파이프를 이용한 부잔교의 경우 롤링을 저감하는 것이 매우 필요하게 된다. 또한 부양 파이프를 이용한 부잔교는 심한 바람에 뒤집어질 위험도 다른 부유체를 이용한 부잔교에 비해 크다. However, because the Bujan bridge using the floating pipe is lighter than the Buzan bridge using other floating bodies, the rolling (rolling) swinging up and down, left and right by waves is more serious. The more severe the rolling, the greater the risk of a safety accident that causes workers to move or work on the Buzan Bridge into the water. Therefore, it is very necessary to reduce rolling in the case of the Buzan bridge using the floating pipe. In addition, the Bujan Bridge using the floating pipe has a greater risk of overturning due to severe winds than the Buzan Bridge using other floating bodies.
따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점들을 해결하기 위한 것으로 부양 파이프를 이용한 부잔교에서 파도에 의한 롤링을 저감하는 것을 일 목적으로 한다. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to reduce rolling caused by waves in a Buzan bridge using a flotation pipe.
또한 본 발명은 부양 파이프를 이용한 부잔교가 심한 바람에도 뒤집어지거나 날아갈 위험이 작도록 하는 것을 다른 목적으로 한다. In addition, another object of the present invention is to reduce the risk of overturning or flying by the Bujan Bridge using the flotation pipe in severe wind.
이러한 목적과 관련하여 본 발명은 부잔교로서, 이동로를 형성하는 상부 구조물과, 상기 상부 구조물의 아래쪽에 연결되는 브라켓과, 상기 상부 구조물과 평행하게 상기 브라켓에 삽입되며 양 끝이 밀봉된 부양 파이프와, 상기 브라켓에 삽입되며 적어도 일 끝면 또는 측면이 개방되어 내부에 물이 채워지는 롤링 방지 파이프를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In connection with this object, the present invention is a byzan bridge, an upper structure forming a moving path, a bracket connected to the lower side of the upper structure, a floating pipe inserted into the bracket parallel to the upper structure and sealed at both ends; And a rolling prevention pipe inserted into the bracket and having at least one end surface or side opened to fill water therein.
바람직하게는, 부양 파이프는 폴리에틸렌(polyethylene, PE) 파이프로 형성되며, 원뿔 형상의 캡에 의해 양 끝이 밀봉된다. 또한 상기 부양 파이프의 내부에 설치되는 누수 방지판을 더 구비한다. 상기 롤링 방지 파이프의 끝단 또는 내부에 설치되며 구멍이 뚤린 롤링 방지판을 더 구비한다. 상기 롤링 방지 파이프는 상기 부양 파이프의 좌우에 각각 상기 부양 파이프와 평행하게 설치된다. 상기 롤링 방지 파이프는 상기 부양 파이프에 비해 작은 직경 또는 작은 길이로 형성된다. 상기 브라켓에 밀착되어 설치되며 상기 부양 파이프 또는 상기 롤링 방지 파이프가 상기 브라켓에서 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 이탈 방지 부재를 더 구비한다. Preferably, the flotation pipe is formed of polyethylene (PE) pipe and both ends thereof are sealed by a conical cap. In addition, it is further provided with a leakage preventing plate installed inside the flotation pipe. It is further provided with an anti-rolling plate installed at the end or inside of the anti-rolling pipe. The anti-rolling pipes are installed in parallel with the flotation pipes on the left and right sides of the flotation pipes, respectively. The anti-rolling pipe is formed with a smaller diameter or smaller length than the flotation pipe. It is installed in close contact with the bracket and further comprises a departure prevention member for preventing the lifting pipe or the rolling prevention pipe from being separated from the bracket.
전술한 바와 같은 본 발명은 부양 파이프를 이용한 부잔교에서 파도에 의한 롤링을 저감할 수 있다. 또한 본 발명은 부양 파이프를 이용한 부잔교가 심한 바람에 뒤집어지거나 날아갈 위험을 줄여준다.As described above, the present invention can reduce rolling caused by waves in the Buzan Bridge using the floating pipe. In another aspect, the present invention reduces the risk that the byzantine bridge using the flotation pipe overturns or flies in severe wind.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 부잔교 구조물의 정면도이고,1 is a front view of a Byzan bridge structure according to an embodiment of the present invention,
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 부잔교 구조물의 측면도이며,FIG. 2 is a side view of the Byzan bridge structure shown in FIG. 1;
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 브라켓의 확대도이고,3 is an enlarged view of the bracket shown in FIG. 1,
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 부잔교의 상부 구조물을 설명하는 도면이며,4 is a view for explaining the upper structure of the Byzan Bridge shown in FIG.
도 5는 도 1에 도시된 부잔교의 측단면도이고,5 is a side cross-sectional view of the Byzan Bridge shown in FIG. 1,
도 6은 도 1에 도시된 브라켓의 정면도(a), 측면도(b), 평면도(c)이며,6 is a front view (a), a side view (b), a plan view (c) of the bracket shown in FIG.
도 7은 도 1에 도시된 롤링 방지판의 정면도(a), 측면도(b)이고,7 is a front view (a), a side view (b) of the anti-rolling plate shown in FIG. 1,
도 8은 도 1에 도시된 원뿔 캡의 정면도(a), 배면도(b), 평면도(c)이며,8 is a front view (a), a rear view (b), and a plan view (c) of the conical cap shown in FIG.
도 9는 도 1에 도시된 클리트의 평면도(a), 정면도(b)이고,9 is a plan view (a), a front view (b) of the cleat shown in FIG.
도 10은 도 1에 도시된 발판의 사시도이다.10 is a perspective view of the scaffold shown in FIG. 1.
이하, 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예들을 보다 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 다만, 실시예들을 설명함에 있어서 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에 잘 알려져 있고, 본 발명과 직접적으로 관련이 없는 기술 내용에 대해서는 가급적 설명을 생략한다. 이는 불필요한 설명을 생략함으로써 본 발명의 핵심을 흐리지 않고 더욱 명확히 전달하기 위함이다. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, in describing the embodiments, descriptions of technologies that are well known in the art to which the present invention pertains and are not directly related to the present invention are omitted. This is to more clearly communicate without obscure the core of the present invention by omitting unnecessary description.
먼저 도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 부잔교 구조물(1)의 정면도이고, 도 2는 도 1에 도시된 부잔교 구조물의 측면도이다. 도시된 바와 같이, 본 실시예에서의 부잔교 구조물(1)은 브라켓(2), 롤링 방지 파이프(4), 부양 파이프(3), 발판(7)을 구비한다. First, FIG. 1 is a front view of a byzantine bridge structure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the byzantine bridge structure shown in FIG. As shown, the byzantine bridge structure 1 in this embodiment has a bracket 2, an anti-rolling pipe 4, a flotation pipe 3, and a footrest 7.
브라켓(2)의 상부에는 PE 발판(7)이 PE 발판 고정볼트(14)에 의해 설치된다. PE 발판(7)의 상부에는 알루미늄으로 형성된 클리트(10)가 클리트 고정볼트(11)에 의해 설치된다. On the upper part of the bracket (2), the PE scaffold (7) is installed by the PE scaffold fixing bolt (14). The cleat 10 formed of aluminum is installed by the cleat fixing bolt 11 on the top of the PE scaffold 7.
브라켓(2)은 측면에 결합돌기(61)와 결합홈(62)를 구비하며, 복수의 브라켓이 결합돌기(61)와 결합홈(62)에 의해 끼워진 상태에서 브라켓 연결볼트(12)에 의해 결합되어 하나의 부잔교 구조물(1)을 형성한다. 도 3은 도 1에 도시된 브라켓의 확대도이다. 충돌에 의해 부잔교 구조물(1)이 파손되는 것을 방지하기 위해, 부잔교 구조물(1)의 가장 오른쪽 브라켓의 오른쪽 측면과 가장 왼쪽 브라켓의 왼쪽 측면에 충격 보호대(6)가 충격 보호대 고정볼트(13)에 의해 설치된다. The bracket 2 is provided with a coupling protrusion 61 and a coupling groove 62 on the side, and a plurality of brackets are fitted by the bracket connecting bolt 12 in a state where the plurality of brackets are fitted by the coupling protrusion 61 and the coupling groove 62. Are combined to form one sub-bridge structure (1). 3 is an enlarged view of the bracket illustrated in FIG. 1. In order to prevent the byzantine bridge structure 1 from being damaged by a collision, an impact protector 6 is provided on the right side of the rightmost bracket and the leftmost side of the leftmost bracket of the byzantine bridge structure 1. Is installed by
브라켓(2) 하부의 중앙에는 부양 파이프(3)이 삽입되고, 이탈 방지 밴드(8)에 의해 브라켓(2)에 고정된다. 브라켓(2) 하부의 양 모서리에는 부양 파이프(4)에 비해 작은 직경 또는 작은 크기를 갖는 롤링 방지 파이프(4)가 삽입되고, 이탈 방지 밴드(8)에 의해 브라켓(2)에 고정된다. 이탈 방지 밴드(8)는 브라켓(2)의 정면과 배면에 교대로 장착되므로써 파이프 관통홀(63, 64)에 장착된 롤링 방지 파이프(4)와 부양 파이프(3)이 브라켓(2)으로부터 이탈되는 것을 방지한다. 브라켓을 이용하여 부양 파이프(3)와 롤링 방지 파이프(4)를 고정하는 경우 롤링 방지 파이프(4)를 부양 파이프(3)와 평행하게 설치하는 것이 바람직하다. 그러나 롤링 방지 파이프(4)는 부양 파이프(3)에 비해 수직하게 브라켓에 고정될 수도 있다. A floating pipe 3 is inserted into the center of the lower portion of the bracket 2, and is fixed to the bracket 2 by the release preventing band 8. The rolling prevention pipe 4 having a smaller diameter or smaller size than the flotation pipe 4 is inserted at both corners of the lower part of the bracket 2, and fixed to the bracket 2 by the release preventing band 8. The anti-separation band 8 is alternately mounted on the front and back of the bracket 2 so that the anti-rolling pipe 4 and the floating pipe 3 mounted on the pipe through holes 63 and 64 are separated from the bracket 2. Prevent it. When fixing the flotation pipe 3 and the anti-rolling pipe 4 using a bracket, it is preferable to install the anti-rolling pipe 4 in parallel with the flotation pipe 3. However, the anti-rolling pipe 4 may be fixed to the bracket perpendicularly to the flotation pipe 3.
부양 파이프(3)의 끝단에는 원뿔 형상의 캡(5)이 삽입된다. 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 두개의 부양 파이프(3) 사이에서는 각각의 부양 파이프(3)의 끝단에 누수 방지판(14)이 삽입되고, 두 개의 부양 파이프(3)이 융착된다. 캡(5)은 본 실시예에서 원뿔 형상으로 되어 있으나 반구형 등의 형상을 가질 수 있다. At the end of the flotation pipe 3 a conical cap 5 is inserted. As shown in FIG. 5, a leak-proof plate 14 is inserted between the two flotation pipes 3 at the end of each flotation pipe 3, and the two flotation pipes 3 are fused. The cap 5 is conical in this embodiment, but may have a hemispherical shape or the like.
롤링 방지 파이프(4)의 끝단에는 롤링 방지판(15)이 롤링 방지 파이프(4)의 내부에 삽입되거나 캡의 형상으로 롤링 방지 파이프(4)에 삽입된다. 롤링 방지판(15)에는 통수공(16)이 형성되어 있어서 롤링 방지 파이프(4)에 물이 채워지도록 한다. 통수공(16)을 통해 롤링 방지 파이프(4)에 채워진 물은 부잔교 구조물(1)의 하중으로 작용하여 파도나 바람에 의해 부잔교 구조물(1)이 상하 방향으로 흔들리거나 좌우 방향으로 흔들리는 것을 줄여준다. 통수공(16)은 입사 물결에 의해 발생하는 소용돌이의 수를 증가시켜 물결에 대한 저항을 증대시킴으로써 횡진동을 감소시킨다. 본 실시예에서는 롤링 방지 파이프(4)의 양 끝면이 개방되어 있으나, 일 끝면이 개방되거나 측면이 개방될 수 있다. At the end of the anti-rolling pipe 4, the anti-rolling plate 15 is inserted into the anti-rolling pipe 4 or inserted into the anti-rolling pipe 4 in the form of a cap. The rolling prevention plate 15 is provided with a water hole 16 so that the rolling prevention pipe 4 is filled with water. The water filled in the anti-rolling pipe 4 through the water hole 16 acts as a load of the secondary bridge structure 1 to reduce the vibration of the secondary bridge structure 1 in the up and down directions or the left and right directions due to the waves or the wind. . The through hole 16 reduces the lateral vibration by increasing the number of vortices generated by the incident wave to increase the resistance to the wave. In this embodiment, both end surfaces of the anti-rolling pipe 4 are open, but one end surface may be open or the side may be open.
부양 파이프(3)은 폴리에틸렌 등의 합성수지재질로 되어 있으며 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 일정 간격으로 위치되는 복수개의 브라켓(2)에 형성된 파이프 관통홀(63)에 일직선상으로 삽입된다. 부양 파이프(3)은 좌우에는 부양 파이프(3)과 평행하게 롤링 방지 파이프(4)가 설치된다. 롤링 방지 파이프(4)는 일정 간격으로 위치되는 복수개의 브라켓(2)에 형성된 파이프 관통홀(64)에 일직선상으로 삽입된다. 부양 파이프(3)은 양 끝단에는 PE 원뿔 캡(5)이 끼움 결합되며, 접착제 등에 의해 견고하게 접착되어 강한 풍랑이나 파도에 의해 부양 파이프(3)로부터 PE 원뿔 캡(5)이 이탈되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. The support pipe 3 is made of synthetic resin such as polyethylene, and is inserted in a straight line into the pipe through-hole 63 formed in the plurality of brackets 2 positioned at regular intervals as shown in FIG. 2. The floating pipe 3 is provided with a rolling prevention pipe 4 in parallel with the floating pipe 3 on the left and right sides. The anti-rolling pipe 4 is inserted in a straight line to the pipe through-hole 64 formed in the plurality of brackets 2 which are positioned at regular intervals. The flotation pipe 3 is fitted with a PE conical cap 5 at both ends, and is firmly bonded by an adhesive or the like to prevent the PE conical cap 5 from being released from the flotation pipe 3 by strong wind or waves. can do.
롤링 방지 파이프(4)는 양 끝단에 통수공(16)이 형성된 롤링 방지판(15)이 삽입된다. 부양 파이프(3)에 의해 부잔교 구조물이 물에 부양된 상태에서 통수공(16)를 통해 롤링 방지 파이프(4)의 내부로 물이 채워지면 롤링 방지 파이프(4)는 부잔교 구조물(1)에 대해 하중의 역할을 하게 한다. 롤링 방지판(15)에 천공된 통수공(16)에 밀폐코크(도시되지 않음)를 끼움 결합하여, 롤링 방지 파이프(4)의 내부에 물을 일부만 채운 상태에서 롤링 방지 파이프(4)를 밀봉함으로써 부잔교 구조물(1)의 부양력을 증대시킬 수 있다. The anti-rolling pipe 4 is inserted into the anti-rolling plate 15 formed with a water hole 16 at both ends. When water is filled into the anti-rolling pipe 4 through the water hole 16 in the state in which the floating bridge structure is suspended in the water by the floating pipe 3, the anti-rolling pipe 4 It acts as a load. A sealing cock (not shown) is fitted into the water passage 16 drilled in the anti-rolling plate 15 to seal the anti-rolling pipe 4 in a state where only part of the water is filled in the anti-rolling pipe 4. As a result, the flotation force of the byzantine bridge structure 1 can be increased.
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 부잔교의 상부 구조물을 설명하는 도면이다. 도시된 바와 같이, 브라켓(2)의 상부에는 PE 등으로 형성된 발판(7)과 클리트(10)가 고정볼트(11)에 의해 결합된다. 브라켓(2)의 상부 모서리에는 상면과 측면에 충격보호대(6)가 고정볼트(13)에 의해 결합된다. 4 is a view for explaining the upper structure of the Byzan Bridge shown in FIG. As shown, the footrest 7 and the cleat 10 formed of PE or the like is coupled to the upper portion of the bracket 2 by the fixing bolt 11. On the upper edge of the bracket (2) the shock protector (6) is coupled to the top and side by a fixing bolt (13).
도 6은 도 1에 도시된 브라켓의 정면도(a), 측면도(b), 평면도(c)이다. 브라켓(2)은 도시된 바와 같이 정면에서 볼 때 직사각형 형태의 틀이며, 내측에는 부양 파이프(3)을 위한 관통홀(63)이 아래쪽 중앙 부분에 형성되고, 롤링 방지 파이프(4)를 위한 관통홀(64)이 관통홀(61)의 좌우에 각각 형성된다. 관통홀(63)에는 부양 파이프(3)이 관통되어 삽입되고, 관통홀(64)에는 롤링 방지 파이프(4)가 관통되어 삽입된다. 브라켓(2)은 내부에 격자 형태의 보조 지지대(65)가 설치되어 외부 충격에 의해 브라켓(2)이 뒤틀리는 것을 방지한다. 6 is a front view (a), a side view (b), and a plan view (c) of the bracket shown in FIG. 1. Bracket 2 is a rectangular frame when viewed from the front, as shown in the inside, a through hole 63 for the floating pipe (3) is formed in the lower center portion, through for the rolling prevention pipe (4) The holes 64 are formed on the left and right sides of the through hole 61, respectively. A flotation pipe 3 penetrates and is inserted into the through hole 63, and a rolling prevention pipe 4 penetrates and is inserted into the through hole 64. The bracket 2 is provided with an auxiliary support 65 in the form of a grid therein to prevent the bracket 2 from being twisted by an external impact.
상부 구조물에 적합한 폭을 확보하기 위하여 복수의 브라켓(2)이 결합되는데, 이를 위해 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 결합돌기(61)를 다른 브라켓의 결합홈(62)에 끼운 후에 브라켓 연결볼트(12)를 결합돌기(61)와 결합홈(62) 사이에 체결한다.A plurality of brackets 2 are coupled to secure a width suitable for the upper structure. For this purpose, as shown in FIG. 6, the coupling protrusion 61 is inserted into the coupling groove 62 of the other bracket, and then the bracket connection bolt 12 is mounted. ) Is fastened between the coupling protrusion 61 and the coupling groove 62.
도 7은 도 1에 도시된 롤링 방지판(15)의 정면도(a), 측면도(b)이다. 도시된 바와 같이, 본 실시예에서 통수공(16)은 원 형상으로 형성되어 있으나, 슬릿 형태로 형성될 수도 있다. 7 is a front view (a) and a side view (b) of the anti-rolling plate 15 shown in FIG. As shown, in the present embodiment, the through hole 16 is formed in a circular shape, but may be formed in a slit shape.
도 8은 도 1에 도시된 원뿔 캡(5)의 정면도(a), 배면도(b), 평면도(c)이다. 도 8(b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 원뿔 캡(5)의 뒷면은 원뿔 캡(81)의 강성을 유지하는 지지대(81)가 형성될 수 있다. 8 is a front view (a), a rear view (b), and a plan view (c) of the conical cap 5 shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 8 (b), the back surface of the conical cap 5 may have a support 81 that maintains the rigidity of the conical cap 81.
도 9는 도 1에 도시된 클리트(cleat)(10)의 평면도(a), 정면도(b)이다. 사각의 모서리에 각각 형성된 결합 구멍(91)에는 고정볼트(11)가 삽입된다. 클리트는 바닷물에 의해 썩는 것을 막기 위하여 알루미늄으로 제작할 수 있다. 클리트(10)는 로프를 감아 두거나 로프의 끝을 고정시키는 역할을 한다. FIG. 9 is a plan view (a) and a front view (b) of the cleat 10 shown in FIG. 1. The fixing bolts 11 are inserted into the coupling holes 91 formed at the corners of the squares, respectively. Cleats can be made of aluminum to prevent rotting by seawater. Cleat 10 serves to wrap the rope or to secure the end of the rope.
도 10은 도 1에 도시된 발판(7)의 구조를 도시하는 사시도이다. 발판(7)은 폴리에틸렌 등의 합성수지재질로 되어 있다. 발판(7)에는 수직 방향으로 배수공(101)이 설치되어 있어서, 발판(7) 상부의 물이 아래로 배출되도록 한다. 발판(7)은 내부에 빈 공간(102)을 형성하여 무게를 줄인다. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the structure of the scaffold 7 shown in FIG. 1. The scaffold 7 is made of synthetic resin such as polyethylene. The scaffold 7 is provided with a drain hole 101 in the vertical direction, so that the water on the scaffold 7 is discharged downward. The footrest 7 reduces the weight by forming an empty space 102 therein.

Claims (9)

  1. 이동로를 형성하는 상부 구조물과, An upper structure forming a moving path,
    상기 상부 구조물의 아래쪽에 연결되는 브라켓과, A bracket connected to the bottom of the upper structure;
    상기 상부 구조물과 평행하게 상기 브라켓에 삽입되며 양 끝이 밀봉된 부양 파이프와, A flotation pipe inserted into the bracket parallel to the upper structure and sealed at both ends;
    상기 브라켓에 삽입되며 적어도 일 끝면 또는 측면이 개방되어 내부에 물이 채워지는 롤링 방지 파이프를 The anti-rolling pipe is inserted into the bracket and at least one end surface or side is opened to fill water therein.
    구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 부잔교.The Buzan Bridge, characterized by comprising.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 부양 파이프는 원뿔 형상의 캡에 의해 양 끝이 밀봉되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부잔교. The buoyancy pipe is Buzan bridge, characterized in that both ends are sealed by a conical cap.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 부양 파이프는 PE 파이프인 것을 특징으로 하는 부잔교.The buoyant bridge is characterized in that the PE pipe.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 부양 파이프의 내부에 설치되는 누수 방지판을 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 부잔교. Buzan bridge further comprises a leakage preventing plate installed inside the flotation pipe.
  5. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 롤링 방지 파이프의 끝단 또는 내부에 설치되며 구멍이 뚤린 롤링 방지판을 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 부잔교. Buzan bridge, characterized in that further provided with a rolling prevention plate is installed in the end or inside of the anti-rolling pipe perforated.
  6. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 롤링 방지 파이프는 상기 부양 파이프의 좌우에 각각 상기 부양 파이프와 평행하게 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부잔교.The rolling prevention pipe is a buzan bridge, characterized in that installed on the left and right of the flotation pipe in parallel with the flotation pipe, respectively.
  7. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 롤링 방지 파이프는 상기 부양 파이프에 비해 작은 직경 또는 작은 길이로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부잔교. Said anti-rolling pipe is formed in a smaller diameter or smaller length than the flotation pipe.
  8. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 브라켓에 밀착되어 설치되며 상기 부양 파이프 또는 상기 롤링 방지 파이프가 상기 브라켓에서 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 이탈 방지 부재를 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 부잔교. It is installed in close contact with the bracket, Buzan bridge characterized in that it further comprises a departure preventing member for preventing the lifting pipe or the rolling prevention pipe from being separated from the bracket.
  9. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 롤링 방지 파이프는 상기 부양 파이프와 평행하게 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부잔교.The rolling prevention pipe is Buzan bridge, characterized in that installed in parallel with the flotation pipe.
PCT/KR2013/010452 2013-11-11 2013-11-18 Complex multi-function pe floating pier for preventing rolling WO2015068885A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130136213A KR101353950B1 (en) 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 A polyethylene floating pier of complex multi-function to prevent rolling
KR10-2013-0136213 2013-11-11

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KR102050997B1 (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-01-07 김대령 floating structure
KR102192858B1 (en) 2019-10-21 2020-12-18 주식회사 씨웨이테크 Offshore Floating Structure
KR102196017B1 (en) 2020-07-08 2020-12-29 (주)경남해양테크 Floating structures.
KR102220046B1 (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-02-25 문희 A polyethylene floating pier of complex multi-function to prevent rolling
KR102273648B1 (en) 2020-10-26 2021-07-06 (주)경남해양테크 Construction method of a sub-pier extending from the shoreline to the water.

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