WO2015034401A1 - Insert for sheet coating - Google Patents
Insert for sheet coating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015034401A1 WO2015034401A1 PCT/RU2014/000674 RU2014000674W WO2015034401A1 WO 2015034401 A1 WO2015034401 A1 WO 2015034401A1 RU 2014000674 W RU2014000674 W RU 2014000674W WO 2015034401 A1 WO2015034401 A1 WO 2015034401A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- insert
- groove
- recess
- coating
- tongue
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02038—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02005—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
- E04F15/02016—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips with sealing elements between flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0153—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0511—Strips or bars, e.g. nailing strips
Definitions
- the invention relates to a system for joining building panels, especially thin solid “floating” or loose floors.
- Glueless PANEL CONNECTIONS FOR FLOOR RU PM 93429 [2], formed from linear rectangular rigid panels (width D and height H), each of which is equipped with at least two means of mechanical connection of the type spike groove located on opposite ends of rectangular rigid panels, the groove is made in the form of a fixing recess, the surface of the upper jaw of which is made essentially with zero curvature and is oriented parallel to the plane of rhnosti rigid rectangular panels, the bottom surface of the fixing jaw recesses (shaped so that) is a surface with curvature, wherein the spike is in the form (a spring) locking tabs, wherein the surface is contacted with the surfaces of the upper and lower jaws of the locking recess.
- the known design due to the flexible tongue allows to reduce the amount of lift of the plate during installation.
- the disadvantages of the known design are: low joint strength due to the weakening of the main material of the panels at the joints, the lack of versatility in the installation of coatings, which leads to a limited ability to decorate and quickly change the dimensions of the coating, as well as the high cost of installation, due to the need to fit the dimensions of the sheet coating to the dimensions of a particular room by cutting off at least one coating plate.
- the technical result of the proposed design solution is to increase the strength of the coating, the ability to decorate and quickly change the size of the floor covering.
- the insert (strip profile profile) for (connecting strips, fragments) sheet (including panel) coating formed from mainly linear rectangular rigid panels, each of which is equipped with at least two means of mechanical connection such as a spike-groove located on opposite ends of rectangular rigid panels), containing two means of mechanical connection such as a tongue-and-groove placed on opposite ends, the groove is made in the form of a fixing of the deepening, the surface of the upper lip of which is made essentially with zero curvature and oriented parallel to the plane of the surface of the rectangular rigid panel, the surface of the lower lip of the fixing recess is a surface with curvature, while the spike is made in the form of a locking tab, the surface of which contacts the surfaces of the upper and lower jaws of the fixing recess is characterized in that the ratio of the width D of the upper plane of the insert to its height H is in the range 2> D / H> 1.
- the insert can be made of metal, for example, aluminum alloy.
- the execution of the metal will further increase the strength of the flooring and the strength of the connection of sheets with the insert.
- the insert can be performed by extrusion from a melt.
- the specified execution is high-tech and meets all the requirements for the product.
- An embodiment of the claimed technical solution An example of manufacturing the proposed insert for a laminate is schematically shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, while in FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an insert; FIG. 2 shows a section of a coating assembly, where:
- Insert 1 is installed between rectangular rigid panels 2.
- a spike 4 corresponding to the mounting diagram is placed in the groove 3 formed by the upper lip of the groove 5 and the lower lip of the groove 6.
- the width of the upper plane of the insert is indicated by pos. 7
- the insertion height is indicated by pos. 8.
- the insert may be made of metal, for example, aluminum, for example, by extrusion from a melt.
- Coating sheets can be made both from linoleum and from laminated material (particleboard, fiberboard, DF, etc.).
- EFFECT increased coating strength is achieved by increasing the mechanical strength of the insert.
- EFFECT reduced consumption of materials is achieved by the fact that it is possible to vary the number of rather narrow inserts (whose width is less than a typical coating sheet) in the coating and to avoid additional cuts of the plates, which in some cases will reduce the amount of waste.
- EFFECT obtaining the possibility of decorating and quickly changing the dimensions of the floor covering is achieved by the possibility of varying the number of inserts during installation, which allows you to quickly adjust the visual period and the total size of the coating to the existing room.
- the utility model can be used in the manufacture of inserts, for the assembly and installation of floor and other coatings.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
An insert (a molded-profile type plank) is equipped with at least two tongue-and-groove-type mechanical connection means located on opposite ends of rigid rectangular panels. The groove is carried out in the form of an affixing recess, the surface of the upper lip thereof being oriented parallel to the plane of the surface of a rectangular panel, and the surface of the lower lip of the affixing recess being in the form of a curved surface. The tongue is in the form of an affixing tab, the surface of which comes into contact with the surfaces of the upper and lower lips of the recess. The relationship between the width (D) of the upper surface of the insert and the height (H) thereof falls within the range of 2>D/H>1. The technical result is an increase in the strength of the coating.
Description
Описание Description
Вставка для листового покрытия Sheet Coating Insert
Область техники Technical field
Полезная модель относится к системе соединения строительных панелей, особенно тонких твердых «плавающих» или незакрепленных полов. The invention relates to a system for joining building panels, especially thin solid “floating” or loose floors.
Уровень предшествующей техники Prior art
Известна «Панель ламинированного напольного покрытия.» ЕР2031 149 [1], Панель имеющую сердцевину из МДФ / ДВП, один или более слоев материала, имеющийся на верхней стороне и защитный слой, на нижней стороне уравновешивающий элемент для верхнего слоя или слоев, причем указанная панель пола по крайней мере на кромках двух противоположных сторон снабжена соединительными частями, по существу, в форме языка и паза, причем канавка граничит с нижней губой, выходящей за верхнюю губу, и сопрягаемые части, снабжен с фиксирующими средствами, соединительные части и запирающие средства выполнены за одно целое с сердечником, причем защитный слой проходит вдоль нижней стороны нижней губы и разность между верхней губой и нижней губой меньше, чем одна толщина панели пола. Known “Laminate flooring panel." EP2031 149 [1], a Panel having a core of MDF / fiberboard, one or more layers of material, available on the upper side and a protective layer, on the lower side of the balancing element for the upper layer or layers, and this panel the floor at least at the edges of two opposite sides is provided with connecting parts, essentially in the form of a tongue and a groove, the groove bordering the lower lip extending beyond the upper lip, and the mating parts provided with fixing means, connecting e parts and locking means are integral with the core, the protective layer extending along the lower side of the lower lip and the difference between the upper lip and lower lip being less than one floor panel thickness.
Недостатками известной конструкции являются необходимость существенного подъема и изгиба пластины ламинированного напольного покрытия при монтаже, что существенно усложняет и удорожает монтажные работы. The disadvantages of the known design are the need for significant lifting and bending of the laminated floor plate during installation, which significantly complicates and increases the cost of installation work.
Наиболее близким к заявляемому техническому решению является «СИСТЕМА БЕСКЛЕЕВОГО СОЕДИНЕНИЯ ПАНЕЛЕЙ ДЛЯ ПОЛА» RU ПМ 93429 [2], образованного из погонажных прямоугольных жестких панелей (шириной D и высотой Н), каждая из которых снабжена, по меньшей мере, двумя средствами механического соединения типа шип-паз, размещенных на противоположных торцах прямоугольных жестких панелей, паз выполнен в виде фиксирующего углубления, поверхность верхней губки которого выполнена по существу с нулевой кривизной и ориентирована параллельно плоскости поверхности прямоугольной жесткой панели, поверхность нижней губки фиксирующего углубления (профилирована так, что) представляет собой поверхность с кривизной, при этом шип выполнен в виде (пружинящей) фиксирующей лапки, поверхность которой контактирует с поверхностями верхней и нижней губок фиксирующего углубления.
Известная конструкция благодаря гибкому язычку позволяет снизить величину подъема пластины при монтаже. Closest to the claimed technical solution is the "Glueless PANEL CONNECTIONS FOR FLOOR" RU PM 93429 [2], formed from linear rectangular rigid panels (width D and height H), each of which is equipped with at least two means of mechanical connection of the type spike groove located on opposite ends of rectangular rigid panels, the groove is made in the form of a fixing recess, the surface of the upper jaw of which is made essentially with zero curvature and is oriented parallel to the plane of rhnosti rigid rectangular panels, the bottom surface of the fixing jaw recesses (shaped so that) is a surface with curvature, wherein the spike is in the form (a spring) locking tabs, wherein the surface is contacted with the surfaces of the upper and lower jaws of the locking recess. The known design due to the flexible tongue allows to reduce the amount of lift of the plate during installation.
Недостатками известной конструкции являются: низкая прочность соединения, обусловленная ослаблением основного материала панелей на стыках, отсутствие универсальности при монтаже покрытия, приводящее к ограничению возможностей декорирования и оперативного изменения размеров покрытия, а также высокая стоимость монтажа, обусловленная необходимостью подгона размеров листового покрытия под размеры конкретного помещения путем отреза минимум одной пластины покрытия. The disadvantages of the known design are: low joint strength due to the weakening of the main material of the panels at the joints, the lack of versatility in the installation of coatings, which leads to a limited ability to decorate and quickly change the dimensions of the coating, as well as the high cost of installation, due to the need to fit the dimensions of the sheet coating to the dimensions of a particular room by cutting off at least one coating plate.
Раскрытие заявленного технического решения Disclosure of the claimed technical solution
Техническим результатом предлагаемого конструкторского решения является повышение прочности покрытия, получение возможности декорирования и оперативного изменения размеров покрытия полового покрытия. The technical result of the proposed design solution is to increase the strength of the coating, the ability to decorate and quickly change the size of the floor covering.
Технический результат достигается тем, что вставка (планка профильно- погонажного типа) для (соединения полос, фрагментов) листового (в т.ч. панельного) покрытия, (образованного из преимущественно погонажных прямоугольных жестких панелей, каждая из которых снабжена, по меньшей мере, двумя средствами механического соединения типа шип-паз, размещенных на противоположных торцах прямоугольных жестких панелей), содержащая два средства механического соединения типа шип-паз, размещенных на противоположных торцах, паз выполнен в виде фиксирующего углубления, поверхность верхней губки которого выполнена по существу с нулевой кривизной и ориентирована параллельно плоскости поверхности прямоугольной жесткой панели, поверхность нижней губки фиксирующего углубления представляет собой поверхность с кривизной, при этом шип выполнен в виде фиксирующей лапки, поверхность которой контактирует с поверхностями верхней и нижней губок фиксирующего углубления характеризуется тем, что соотношение ширины D верхней плоскости вставки к ее высоте Н находится в пределах 2>D/H>1 . The technical result is achieved by the fact that the insert (strip profile profile) for (connecting strips, fragments) sheet (including panel) coating (formed from mainly linear rectangular rigid panels, each of which is equipped with at least two means of mechanical connection such as a spike-groove located on opposite ends of rectangular rigid panels), containing two means of mechanical connection such as a tongue-and-groove placed on opposite ends, the groove is made in the form of a fixing of the deepening, the surface of the upper lip of which is made essentially with zero curvature and oriented parallel to the plane of the surface of the rectangular rigid panel, the surface of the lower lip of the fixing recess is a surface with curvature, while the spike is made in the form of a locking tab, the surface of which contacts the surfaces of the upper and lower jaws of the fixing recess is characterized in that the ratio of the width D of the upper plane of the insert to its height H is in the range 2> D / H> 1.
Вставка может выполняться из металла, например, алюминиевого сплава. Выполнение из металла позволит дополнительно увеличить прочность напольного покрытия и прочность соединения листов со вставкой. The insert can be made of metal, for example, aluminum alloy. The execution of the metal will further increase the strength of the flooring and the strength of the connection of sheets with the insert.
Вставка может выполняться путем экструзии из расплава. Указанное выполнение высокотехнологично и удовлетворяет всем требованиям к изделию.
Вариант осуществления заявленного технического решения Пример изготовления предлагаемой вставки для ламината схематически изображен на фиг.1 и фиг.2, при этом на фиг. 1 изображен разрез вставки, на фиг. 2 изображен разрез покрытия в сборе, где: The insert can be performed by extrusion from a melt. The specified execution is high-tech and meets all the requirements for the product. An embodiment of the claimed technical solution. An example of manufacturing the proposed insert for a laminate is schematically shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, while in FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an insert; FIG. 2 shows a section of a coating assembly, where:
1 - вставка; 1 - insert;
2 - прямоугольные жесткие панели; 2 - rectangular rigid panels;
3 - паз; 3 - groove;
4 - шип; 4 - spike;
5 - верхняя губка паза; 5 - upper lip of the groove;
6 - нижняя губка паза; 6 - lower lip of the groove;
7 - ширина верхней плоскости вставки; 7 - the width of the upper plane of the insert;
8 - высота вставки. 8 - insertion height.
Устройство действует следующим образом: Вставку 1 устанавливают между прямоугольными жесткими панелями 2. В паз 3, образованный верхней губкой паза 5 и нижней губкой паза 6 помещают соответствующий монтажной схеме шип 4. Ширина верхней плоскости вставки обозначена поз. 7, высота вставки обозначена поз. 8. Вставка может быть выполнена из металла, например, алюминия, например, путем экструзии из расплава. Листы покрытия могут выполняться как из линолеума, так и из ламинированного материала (ДСП, ДВП, ДФ и т.д.). The device operates as follows: Insert 1 is installed between rectangular rigid panels 2. In the groove 3 formed by the upper lip of the groove 5 and the lower lip of the groove 6, a spike 4 corresponding to the mounting diagram is placed. The width of the upper plane of the insert is indicated by pos. 7, the insertion height is indicated by pos. 8. The insert may be made of metal, for example, aluminum, for example, by extrusion from a melt. Coating sheets can be made both from linoleum and from laminated material (particleboard, fiberboard, DF, etc.).
Технический результат - повышение прочности покрытия достигается повышением механической прочности вставки. EFFECT: increased coating strength is achieved by increasing the mechanical strength of the insert.
Технический результат - сокращение расхода материалов достигается тем, что можно варьировать количество достаточно узких вставок (ширина которых меньше типового листа покрытия) в покрытии, и избегать дополнительных резов пластин, что в ряде случаев позволит сократить количество отходов. EFFECT: reduced consumption of materials is achieved by the fact that it is possible to vary the number of rather narrow inserts (whose width is less than a typical coating sheet) in the coating and to avoid additional cuts of the plates, which in some cases will reduce the amount of waste.
Технический результат - получение возможности декорирования и оперативного изменения размеров покрытия полового покрытия достигается возможностью вариации количества вставок во время монтажа, что позволяет оперативно подгонять визуальный период и суммарный размер покрытия под имеющееся помещение. EFFECT: obtaining the possibility of decorating and quickly changing the dimensions of the floor covering is achieved by the possibility of varying the number of inserts during installation, which allows you to quickly adjust the visual period and the total size of the coating to the existing room.
Промышленное применение Industrial application
Полезная модель может применяться при производстве вставок, для комплектации и монтажа напольных и прочих покрытий.
The utility model can be used in the manufacture of inserts, for the assembly and installation of floor and other coatings.
Claims
Формула Formula
П. 1. Вставка для листового покрытия, содержащая два средства механического соединения типа шип-паз, размещенных на противоположных торцах, паз выполнен в виде фиксирующего углубления, поверхность верхней губки которого выполнена по существу с нулевой кривизной и ориентирована параллельно плоскости поверхности прямоугольной жесткой панели, поверхность нижней губки фиксирующего углубления представляет собой поверхность с кривизной, при этом шип выполнен в виде фиксирующей лапки, поверхность которой контактирует с поверхностями верхней и нижней губок фиксирующего углубления, отличающаяся тем, что соотношение ширины D верхней плоскости вставки к ее высоте Н находится в пределах 2>D/H>1. P. 1. An insert for sheet coating, containing two means of mechanical connection such as a tongue-and-groove, located at opposite ends, the groove is made in the form of a fixing recess, the surface of the upper jaw of which is made essentially with zero curvature and is oriented parallel to the plane of the surface of a rectangular rigid panel, the surface of the lower lip of the fixing recess is a surface with a curvature, while the spike is made in the form of a locking tab, the surface of which is in contact with the surfaces of the upper minutes and the lower jaws of the locking recesses, characterized in that the ratio of width D to the plane of the upper insert its height H is in the range 2> D / H> 1.
П. 2. Вставка по П.1 , отличающаяся тем, что выполнена из металла. P. 2. The insert according to claim 1, characterized in that it is made of metal.
П. 3. Вставка по П.1 ,2 отличающаяся тем, что выполнена из алюминиевого сплава. P. 3. The insert according to claim 1, 2 characterized in that it is made of aluminum alloy.
П. 4. Вставка по П.1 ,2 отличающаяся тем, что выполнена путем экструзии из расплава.
P. 4. The insert according to claim 1, 2 characterized in that it is made by extrusion from a melt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL125075U PL71004Y1 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2014-09-10 | Insert for the panel layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2013140891/03U RU143610U1 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2013-09-05 | INSERT FOR SHEET COVERING |
| RU2013140891 | 2013-09-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2015034401A1 true WO2015034401A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
Family
ID=51264913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/RU2014/000674 WO2015034401A1 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2014-09-10 | Insert for sheet coating |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL71004Y1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU143610U1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015034401A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017166335A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 安徽韩华建材科技股份有限公司 | Locking connection structure for indoor floorboards |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU93429U1 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-04-27 | Шкутник Александр Рудольфович | PANEL-FREE PANEL CONNECTION SYSTEM |
-
2013
- 2013-09-05 RU RU2013140891/03U patent/RU143610U1/en active
-
2014
- 2014-09-10 WO PCT/RU2014/000674 patent/WO2015034401A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-09-10 PL PL125075U patent/PL71004Y1/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU93429U1 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-04-27 | Шкутник Александр Рудольфович | PANEL-FREE PANEL CONNECTION SYSTEM |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| "Parketnye poly.", MOSCOW, ADELANT, 2000, pages 241 * |
| BELOUSOV E. D. ET AL.: "Poly zhilykh i obshchestvennykh zdaniy.", MOSCOW, STROIIZDAT, 1974, pages 211 - 213 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017166335A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 安徽韩华建材科技股份有限公司 | Locking connection structure for indoor floorboards |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL71004Y1 (en) | 2019-09-30 |
| PL125075U1 (en) | 2016-12-19 |
| RU143610U1 (en) | 2014-07-27 |
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