WO2015034239A1 - 트레이의 출고 최적화 방법 및 이를 이용하는 시스템 - Google Patents
트레이의 출고 최적화 방법 및 이를 이용하는 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015034239A1 WO2015034239A1 PCT/KR2014/008193 KR2014008193W WO2015034239A1 WO 2015034239 A1 WO2015034239 A1 WO 2015034239A1 KR 2014008193 W KR2014008193 W KR 2014008193W WO 2015034239 A1 WO2015034239 A1 WO 2015034239A1
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- tray
- trays
- crane
- shipment
- loading
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of optimizing the factory of the tray and a system using the same, and more particularly, to a method of optimizing the factory logic by controlling a crane (carne) carrying a tray and a system using the same.
- medium or large devices such as notebook computers, portable DVDs, small PCs, electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, etc.
- the battery module is manufactured through a process of assembling a battery cell and a process of activating a battery. In the battery activation step, the battery module is mounted in a predetermined jig and charged under conditions necessary for activation. Since conventional secondary batteries such as nickel-cadmium batteries and lead acid batteries can be used immediately after production, charging and discharging devices are necessary only for performance evaluation. However, in the case of lithium secondary batteries such as lithium ion batteries and lithium polymer batteries, which are widely used in recent years, since the performance as a battery is completed only after a predetermined charge and discharge process, that is, a chemical conversion process, a charge and discharge device is It has become an essential facility for the production line of secondary batteries.
- the charging / discharging device performs a function of repeating the charging and discharging processes several times so that the first battery, which is assembled during the production process of the secondary battery, stores electrical energy, thereby giving characteristics of the secondary battery.
- efficient control of a charger / discharger performing a charging / discharging function in the production stage of a secondary battery is required.
- the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above,
- the present invention is a method of optimizing the shipping of the tray by controlling a crane (tray) for transporting the tray (tray),
- step (c) loading a crane together with a tray loaded on the crane in step (b) if a shipment request for another tray capable of simultaneous shipment is within a waiting time limit;
- step (d) it provides a factory optimization method of the tray comprising the step of moving the trays stacked in step (b) or (c).
- the present invention is a system for optimizing the shipment of the tray by controlling the crane (crane) for transporting the tray (tray),
- a tray loading determination module for determining whether to load a shipment request tray according to the shipment information collecting module to a crane in a loading priority order
- 1 is a diagram showing the logic of the conventional type of issue.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the structure of a charger.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a system of a charger / discharger.
- FIG. 4 is a view showing a specific structure of the charger.
- FIG. 5 is a view showing a process of loading on the conveyor belt in accordance with the optimization method of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a view showing a loading process of the crane according to the optimization method of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of logic for the shipment of the charger and charger according to the optimization method of the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a graph of the experimental results according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention is a method of optimizing the shipment of the tray by controlling the crane (crane) for transporting the tray (tray),
- step (c) loading a crane together with a tray loaded on the crane in step (b) if a shipment request for another tray capable of simultaneous shipment is within a waiting time limit;
- step (d) moving the stacked trays in step (b) or (c).
- the tray optimization method of the present invention may be applied without particular limitation as long as it is a transport tray capable of transporting articles, and may be preferably used to optimize a tray in a charger / discharger used in an activation process of a secondary battery.
- a method of optimizing a tray in a charger / discharger used in a secondary battery activation process includes a process of manufacturing a battery cell, assembling, activating, and packaging / shipping an electrode.
- the activation process is a process of improving battery performance by repeatedly charging / discharging again after storing and aging a battery cell transferred from the assembly process for a certain period of time.
- This activation process can be performed through an aging chamber or a charger / discharger consisting of boxes of n rows x m stages, as shown in FIG.
- the aging chamber and the charger / discharger are included in a charger / discharger system that repeats charging / discharging as shown in FIG. 3 and the activation process is performed.
- the battery cells are loaded into a tray and transported.
- the trays are loaded or shipped from a conveyor belt by one stacker crane (hereinafter referred to as a crane).
- the charger / discharger performs operations such as charging, discharging, large-capacity discharge, and OCV check, and different operations are available for each box.
- operations such as charging, discharging, large-capacity discharge, and OCV check, and different operations are available for each box.
- working time such as charging, discharging, and large-capacity discharge is different for each model, even when the same model is put together, a difference occurs for each working time.
- Estimated shipping time will vary.
- Such a charger and a discharge request is made by a control method or system, and the crane performs work according to the request.
- step (a) the issue list of the tray is determined.
- the target trays to be moved to the next process are determined.
- the shipment request tray in the shipment list is loaded on the crane in the order of priority of loading.
- the priority order may be variously determined according to a user's judgment.
- the priority tray may be loaded in a position close to a crane, or a tray having a long end of work may be preferentially loaded.
- the crane for moving the tray is provided with a loading fork, preferably two or more loading forks.
- step (c) if the release request for another tray capable of simultaneous shipment to the tray loaded in the crane in step (b) is within the waiting time limit, it is loaded together with the crane.
- Another tray capable of simultaneous shipment means another tray having the same model, the same line, and the same subsequent process as the tray already loaded.
- the tray waiting time When the tray waiting time is loaded only on one fork of the crane, it means the maximum time to wait for the release request for the other tray that can be shipped simultaneously with this tray. In other words, in order to reduce the time required for the entire process by loading two trays in one crane and carrying out shipment and movement at the same time, the maximum time that a crane having only one tray is waiting can be waited.
- the waiting time limit of the factory if you set the time too long, there is a problem that the loading process is too delayed, resulting in an increase in the time required for the entire process, if the time is set too short, the simultaneous loading rate of the two trays is lowered to move and load As the number of processes increases, the time required for the entire process increases. Therefore, the user can freely decide in consideration of the entire process, but may be preferably set from 5 seconds to 120 seconds, more preferably from 30 seconds to 90 seconds, very preferably from 45 seconds to 90 seconds. Can be.
- step (c) if the release request for the other trays that can be shipped simultaneously with the tray loaded on the crane in step (c) is not within the waiting time limit, only the already loaded tray is released. If you wait beyond the waiting time limit, the whole process will be delayed.
- step (d) the trays stacked in step (b) or (c) are moved.
- the trays can be moved by using a conveyor belt, and the trays loaded at the same time in the step (c) are loaded and moved together in two stages on the conveyor belt.
- the shipped trays are shipped in one or two tiers, and the more trays stacked in two tiers as described above, the smoother the logistics movement in the activation process is.
- FIG. 4 is a view illustrating a charger / discharger in which trays to which the tray shipment optimization method of the present invention is applied are arranged in m rows x n stages, and the shipment requests are sequentially received for the first to tenth trays.
- Tray 1 and Tray 2, Tray 3 and Tray 4, Tray 6 and Tray 7, and Tray 8 and Tray 9 are trays that can be shipped simultaneously, among which Tray 6 and Tray 7 and Tray 8 and Tray 9 are shipped simultaneously.
- the conveyor belt is loaded in order as shown in FIG. More specifically, as shown in (a) of FIG.
- the tray 1 and the tray 2, the tray 3 and the tray 4 are not shipped at the same time, and are separately loaded on the conveyor belt to move.
- waiting for a predetermined time that is, waiting for the waiting time limit, and then loaded on the crane at the same time.
- the tray 1 and the tray 2, which can be loaded on the crane at the same time, and the tray 3 and the tray 4 can be loaded at the same time and stacked on the conveyor belt in two stages. Not only can the required space be reduced to increase the spatial efficiency, but also because the number of crane movements is reduced, the time required for loading can be reduced, thereby increasing the time efficiency.
- the present invention is a system for optimizing the shipment of the tray by controlling the crane (crane) for transporting the tray (tray),
- a tray loading determination module for determining whether to load a shipment request tray according to the shipment information collecting module to a crane in a loading priority order
- the tray optimization system may be applied without particular limitation as long as it is a transport tray capable of transporting an article, but may be preferably used to optimize a tray in a charger / discharger used in an activation process of a secondary battery.
- the stacking priority order may be a stacking tray of a position close to the crane.
- the other trays capable of being shipped simultaneously in the same tray stacking determination module are selected to have the same model, the same line and the same subsequent process as the trays already loaded.
- the waiting time limit is 5 seconds to 120 seconds, preferably 30 seconds to 90 seconds, and more preferably 45 seconds to 90 seconds.
- Trays stacked simultaneously in the same tray stacking determination module are stacked and moved in two stages in the moving module.
- the shipment logic of the charger / discharger tray is specifically disclosed in FIG. 7.
- module refers to one unit for processing a specific function or operation, which may be implemented by hardware or software or a combination of hardware and software.
- the shipment waiting time is divided into 3 seconds, 45 seconds, and 90 seconds, and as shown in Figs. 8 and 9, the process loads in Comparative Examples 1 and 3, Examples 1 to 2, and Examples 5 to 6 ( The simultaneous release rate (%) was examined according to the amount of load.
- the simultaneous release rate (%) according to the amount of (load) were high, and as the waiting time for the shipment was increased, the simultaneous release rate increased over the range of all process loads.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 트레이(tray)를 운반하는 크레인(crane)를 제어하여 트레이의 출고를 최적화하는 방법으로,(a) 트레이의 출고 리스트를 결정하는 단계;(b) 상기 출고 리스트 내의 출고 요청 트레이를 적재 우선 순서에 따라 크레인에 적재하는 단계;(c) 상기 (b) 단계에서 크레인에 적재된 트레이와 동시 출고가 가능한 다른 트레이에 대한 출고 요청이 출고대기 한계시간 이내에 있으면 이를 함께 크레인에 적재하는 단계; 및(d) 상기 (b) 단계 또는 (c)단계에서 적재된 트레이들을 이동시키는 단계를 포함하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 출고대기 한계시간은 5초 내지 120초인 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 출고대기 한계시간은 30초 내지 90초인 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 출고대기 한계시간은 45초 내지 90초인 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 적재 우선 순서는 크레인과 가까운 위치의 트레이를 우선적으로 적재하는 것인 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 크레인은 2개의 적재용 포크를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 동시 출고가 가능한 다른 트레이는, 이미 적재된 트레이와 동일한 모델, 동일한 라인 및 동일한 후속 공정을 갖는 것을 선택하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 (c) 단계에서 크레인에 적재된 트레이와 동시 출고가 가능한 다른 트레이에 대한 출고 요청이 출고대기 한계시간 이내에 없으면, 이미 적재된 트레이만 출고하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 (c) 단계의 동시 적재된 트레이들은 상기 (d) 단계에서 2단으로 적재하여 이동시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 트레이(tray)는 배터리의 충방전 공정 내에 사용되는 트레이(tray)인 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 방법.
- 트레이(tray)를 운반하는 크레인(crane)를 제어하여 트레이의 출고를 최적화하는 시스템으로,(a) 트레이의 출고 리스트를 수집하는 출고 정보 수집 모듈;(b) 상기 출고 정보 수집 모듈에 따른 출고 요청 트레이를 적재 우선 순서에 따라 크레인에 적재할 것인지를 결정하는 트레이 적재 결정 모듈;(c) 상기 트레이 적재 결정 모듈에 의해 크레인에 적재된 트레이와 동시 출고가 가능한 다른 트레이에 대한 출고 요청이 출고대기 한계시간 이내에 있으면 이를 함께 크레인에 적재하는 동일 트레이 적재 결정 모듈; 및(d) 상기 트레이 적재 결정 모듈 또는 동일 트레이 적재 결정 모듈에 의하여 적재된 트레이들을 이동시키는 이동 모듈을 포함하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 시스템.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 출고대기 한계시간은 5초 내지 120초인 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 시스템.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 출고대기 한계시간은 30초 내지 90초인 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 시스템.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 출고대기 한계시간은 45초 내지 90초인 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 시스템.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 적재 우선 순서는 크레인과 가까운 위치의 트레이를 우선적으로 적재하는 것인 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 시스템.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 크레인은 2개의 적재용 포크를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 시스템.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 동시 출고가 가능한 다른 트레이는, 이미 적재된 트레이와 동일한 모델, 동일한 라인 및 동일한 후속 공정을 갖는 것을 선택하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 시스템.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 (c) 동일 트레이 적재 결정 모듈에서 크레인에 적재된 트레이와 동시 출고가 가능한 다른 트레이에 대한 출고 요청이 출고대기 한계시간 이내에 없으면, 이미 적재된 트레이만 출고하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 시스템.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 (c) 동일 트레이 적재 결정 모듈에서 동시 적재된 트레이들은 상기 (d) 이동 모듈에서 2단으로 적재하여 이동시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 시스템.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 트레이(tray)는 배터리의 충방전 공정 내에 사용되는 트레이(tray)인 것을 특징으로 하는 트레이의 출고 최적화 시스템.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US14/906,142 US9796528B2 (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2014-09-02 | Method for optimizing release of tray and system using same |
JP2016527952A JP6219515B2 (ja) | 2013-09-03 | 2014-09-02 | トレイの出庫最適化方法およびこれを用いるシステム |
CN201480043127.XA CN105580047B (zh) | 2013-09-03 | 2014-09-02 | 优化托盘的释放的方法以及使用该方法的系统 |
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KR20130105494 | 2013-09-03 | ||
KR10-2013-0105494 | 2013-09-03 | ||
KR10-2014-0115478 | 2014-09-01 | ||
KR1020140115478A KR101784547B1 (ko) | 2013-09-03 | 2014-09-01 | 트레이의 출고 최적화 방법 및 이를 이용하는 시스템 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN112938362A (zh) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-11 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | 锂电池生产线上空托盘的回流调度方法及系统 |
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JPH07315520A (ja) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-12-05 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 自動倉庫の混載品パレット出庫方法 |
JPH08192905A (ja) * | 1995-01-18 | 1996-07-30 | Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd | 自動倉庫における入出庫制御方法及び装置 |
JPH10167417A (ja) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-23 | Murata Mach Ltd | 自動倉庫 |
JP2003128212A (ja) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-08 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | 物品出庫システム及び物品出庫方法 |
JP2013103836A (ja) * | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-30 | Daifuku Co Ltd | 物品仕分設備の物品入出庫方法 |
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Patent Citations (5)
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JPH07315520A (ja) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-12-05 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 自動倉庫の混載品パレット出庫方法 |
JPH08192905A (ja) * | 1995-01-18 | 1996-07-30 | Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd | 自動倉庫における入出庫制御方法及び装置 |
JPH10167417A (ja) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-23 | Murata Mach Ltd | 自動倉庫 |
JP2003128212A (ja) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-08 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | 物品出庫システム及び物品出庫方法 |
JP2013103836A (ja) * | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-30 | Daifuku Co Ltd | 物品仕分設備の物品入出庫方法 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112938362A (zh) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-11 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | 锂电池生产线上空托盘的回流调度方法及系统 |
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