WO2015027845A1 - Beverage preparation device - Google Patents

Beverage preparation device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015027845A1
WO2015027845A1 PCT/CN2014/084796 CN2014084796W WO2015027845A1 WO 2015027845 A1 WO2015027845 A1 WO 2015027845A1 CN 2014084796 W CN2014084796 W CN 2014084796W WO 2015027845 A1 WO2015027845 A1 WO 2015027845A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
beverage preparation
brewing chamber
chamber
preparation device
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/084796
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李静雯
许家保
陈俊佳
俞长海
罗刚
Original Assignee
主力实业(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 主力实业(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 主力实业(深圳)有限公司
Publication of WO2015027845A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015027845A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • A47J31/3604Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means with a mechanism arranged to move the brewing chamber between loading, infusing and ejecting stations
    • A47J31/3609Loose coffee being employed
    • A47J31/3614Means to perform transfer from a loading position to an infusing position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a beverage preparation device for making a hot beverage, in particular coffee.
  • a beverage preparation device for making hot beverages, especially coffee can also be used to make tea or coffee.
  • a coffee machine which uses a disposable capsule for brewing a single cup of coffee. With such disposable capsules, it is not possible to achieve the current grinding and the automatic discharge of used capsules.
  • An existing drip coffee machine such as the publication number CN 102551535 A coffee machine disclosed by A.
  • the coffee powder is first transferred to a funnel with a filter or filter paper, and the hot water is injected into the funnel to brew the coffee.
  • the used coffee powder requires manual discharge by the user.
  • the coffee is brewed in an open coffee funnel, and the coffee aroma is not well extracted.
  • the brewing unit of the existing coffee machine cannot be removed for cleaning, which may contaminate the brewed coffee.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that, in view of the drawback that the existing beverage preparation device cannot automatically discharge the used beverage preparation product, a beverage preparation device can be provided, which can automatically discharge the used beverage preparation product.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: constructing a beverage preparation device, comprising a rack, the beverage preparation device further comprising:
  • a brewing chamber is disposed on the rack, and a pushing mechanism is further disposed in the brewing chamber;
  • a filling chamber disposed on the frame, the size of which allows the brewing chamber to be sealingly docked with the filling chamber, and an opening for receiving a beverage preparation product is disposed at a top of the filling chamber;
  • An actuating mechanism comprising a short cylindrical actuating portion, the short cylindrical actuating portion having a sliding motion in a first direction and a second direction in the filling chamber and the brewing chamber;
  • the filling chamber comprises: a position that is in sealing engagement with the brewing chamber, and a discharge position that is pulled by the actuating mechanism to be separated from the brewing chamber.
  • the sealed docking position further includes: a filling position for receiving the beverage preparation product, a brewing position, and a compression position for compressing the brewed beverage preparation product.
  • the cross section of the first end of the short cylindrical actuator of the actuating mechanism matches the inner diameter of the filling chamber; the actuating mechanism further includes a transverse column a connecting shaft of the second end of the actuator.
  • the frame is symmetrically disposed with a recessed brewing chamber groove; the brewing chamber has a projection, and the brewing chamber projection is disposed at the boil Inside the bubble chamber.
  • the power unit and the actuating mechanism are further provided with a link mechanism and a rotating shaft rotatably coupled to the frame; the link mechanism is connected Between the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the power device; the frame is further provided with a connecting shaft fixing groove, and the connecting shaft is driven by the connecting rod mechanism in the connecting shaft fixing groove Sliding inside.
  • the frame comprises two risers connected to each other, and the recessed brewing chamber grooves are respectively disposed on the riser; the riser is further provided along the vertical plate a filling chamber chute having a length direction of the plate adjacent to the brewing chamber groove; the filling chamber having a bump; the filling chamber being interposed between the risers, and the bump being slidably disposed In the filling chamber chute.
  • the brewing chamber is provided with a pushing mechanism including a pushing head and a push connecting portion connected to the pushing head, the pushing head and the brewing chamber
  • the inner wall is fitted; the push connecting portion is engaged with the inner wall of the projection of the brewing chamber.
  • the opposite surface of the riser is provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing groove is provided with a tie rod.
  • the connecting rod is provided with a connecting shaft chute; the connecting shaft passes through the connecting shaft chute and the connecting shaft fixing groove;
  • the frame also includes a lock bar that is fixedly coupled to oppositely disposed surfaces of the riser, respectively.
  • the filling chamber is sealingly abutted with the brewing chamber, and the actuating mechanism successively reaches the brewing position and Compressed position
  • the actuating mechanism slides from the compressed position to the second direction back to the filling position; a stepped surface that cooperates with the short cylindrical actuating portion is disposed in the filling chamber; and the short cylindrical actuating is performed at the filling position Resisting the stepped surface of the filling chamber; the actuating mechanism drives the filling chamber to slide in the second direction; the filling chamber is separated from the brewing chamber; and the pushing mechanism simultaneously slides in the second direction.
  • the pull rod is provided with a hole; on the convex sliding portion of the brewing chamber, a long hole is provided; and in the brewing chamber of the vertical plate, a hole is also provided a first chute; each of the two sides of the push connecting portion is provided with a hole, and the hole is provided with a pin, and an elastic member abutting between the bottom of the hole and the pin; the pin The second end passes through the elongated hole of the protruding sliding portion, the first sliding groove on the riser, and the hole in the tie rod.
  • the brewing chamber is slidably disposed in a brewing chamber having a position locked to the frame and a position slidably separated from the frame .
  • the beverage preparation device further comprising: a push plate slidably disposed on the riser; the push plate is provided with a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface, the first The distance from the abutment surface to the riser is greater than the distance from the second abutment surface to the riser.
  • the riser is provided with a lock hole
  • the pull rod has a left chute
  • the convex portion of the brewing chamber is provided with a blind hole
  • a lock pin includes an elastic member abutting in the blind hole, and a lock pin body coupled to the elastic member
  • the lock pin passes through a lock hole on the riser and the a blind hole
  • between the pull rod and the lock rod a first ejector pin and an elastic member for constantly applying an elastic force to the first thimble toward the lock rod
  • the first ejector needle passing through the
  • the left chute has one end of the first ejector pin resting on the lock pin and the other end passing through the lock bar and abutting against the first abutting surface of the push plate.
  • the other end of the first ejector is slid from the first abutment surface of the push plate to the second abutment surface of the push plate; It is ejected from the keyhole by the first thimble.
  • the lock lever is provided with a second ejector pin, one end of the second thimble is aligned with the pin, and the other end is passed through the lock bar to be placed on the push plate.
  • the first abutting surface is further provided with an elastic member between the second ejector pin and the pull rod for applying an elastic force to the second thimble toward the lock rod.
  • the bottom of the brewing chamber is fixedly provided with a filter, and an outlet, and a valve is provided in the outlet.
  • the beverage preparation device embodying the invention has the following beneficial effects: the used beverage product can be automatically discharged, and the brewing unit can be conveniently disassembled, cleaned and installed, and the use is very convenient.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a beverage preparation device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the beverage preparation device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the beverage preparation device of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device taken along line B-B of Figure 2, at this time in a filling position;
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device taken along line C-C of Figure 4;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device taken along line B-B of Figure 2, at this time in the brewing position;
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device taken along line B-B of Figure 2, in a compressed position;
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation apparatus taken along line B-B of Figure 2, at this time in a discharge position;
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device taken along line C-C of Figure 4, at which time the brewing chamber is in an unlocked state;
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation apparatus taken along line C-C of Figure 4, at which time the brewing chamber is removed;
  • Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of the beverage preparation device of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is another exploded schematic view of the beverage preparation device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a beverage preparation device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the beverage preparation device 10 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the beverage preparation device 10 of the present invention
  • 2 is a cross-sectional view of the BB at this time in a filling position
  • FIGS. 11 and 12 are exploded views of the beverage preparation device 10 of the present invention.
  • the beverage preparation device 10 of the present invention includes a frame 100, a brewing chamber 200 and a filling chamber 300 disposed on the frame, an actuating mechanism 400, and a driving actuating mechanism 400.
  • Powerplant 500 see Figure 11).
  • the frame 100 includes two oppositely disposed risers 101 and a connecting member 102 for joining the two risers 101 together.
  • the two risers 101 are symmetrically disposed and have the same structure.
  • the connector 102 includes an upper connector 102a connected between the tops of the two risers 101, and a lower connector 102b connected between the lower portions of the two risers.
  • the upper connecting member 102a has a beam shape, and a recess 102c is provided at the bottom thereof to avoid the filling chamber 300 and the brewing chamber 200.
  • a recessed brewing chamber groove 103 and a filling chamber chute 104 adjacent to the brewing chamber groove 103 along the longitudinal direction of the riser 101 are provided.
  • a first chute 105 is also provided in the brewing chamber chute 103.
  • the first chute 105 extends through the riser 101 and has a length smaller than the brewing chamber groove 103.
  • a lock hole 118 is also disposed in the brewing chamber groove 103, and the lock hole 118 is adjacent to the first chute 105 and extends through the riser 101.
  • a second chute 106 is disposed in the filling chamber chute 104. The second chute 106 extends through the riser 101 and has a length smaller than the filling chamber chute 104.
  • the upper and lower fixing plates 109 and 110 are disposed on the surfaces of the two vertical plates 101.
  • the fixing grooves 111 are formed between the upper and lower fixing plates 109 and 110, and the pulling rods 112 are disposed in the fixing grooves 111.
  • the pull rod 112 has a long plate shape, and is provided with a hole 112a, a left chute 112b, and a connecting shaft chute 112c.
  • the frame 100 further includes a lock lever 113 fixedly attached to the oppositely disposed surfaces of the riser 101, and the lock lever 113 has an elongated plate shape, and is provided with a hole 114 and a long groove 119.
  • the brewing chamber 200 has a substantially cylindrical shape and includes upper and lower cylindrical portions 201 and 202 and two projecting portions 203 connected between the upper and lower cylindrical portions 201 and 202.
  • a hot water inlet is provided in the brewing chamber 200.
  • the brewing chamber 200 is sandwiched between two risers 101.
  • On the protruding portion 203 a long hole 204 and a blind hole 205 are provided, and the long hole 204 penetrates the protruding portion 203.
  • a lock pin 206 is also provided on the brewing chamber 200.
  • the lock pin 206 is disposed within the blind hole 205 and includes a resilient member that abuts within the blind bore 205 and a lock pin body that is coupled to the resilient member.
  • the lock pin 206 passes through the lock hole 118 on the riser 101 and the left chute 112b on the pull rod 112.
  • a filter 207 and an outlet 208 are fixedly disposed.
  • a valve is provided in the outlet 208.
  • the pushing mechanism 209 includes a pusher head 210 and a pusher connection 211 that is coupled to the pusher head 210.
  • the pusher head 210 has a short column shape and cooperates with the inner walls of the upper and lower cylindrical portions 201, 202 of the brewing chamber 200; the push connecting portion 211 has a substantially cubic shape, and the two convex sliding portions 203 of the brewing chamber 200 The inner wall is matched.
  • Holes 212 are respectively provided on both sides of the push connecting portion 211, and pins 213 are provided in the holes 212.
  • the hole 212 is a blind hole.
  • the first end of the pin 213 is located within the bore 212 and the second end extends from the bore 212.
  • a flange is disposed at a first end of the pin 213, and a resilient member 214 is disposed within the bore 212, the resilient member 214 abutting between the bottom of the bore 212 and the first end of the pin 213 such that the flange of the pin 213 is tight It is attached to the inner wall of the push connecting portion 211.
  • the second end of the pin 213 passes through the elongated hole 204 in the protruding sliding portion 203, the first chute 105 on the riser 101 of the frame 100, and the hole 112a in the pull rod 112.
  • the filling chamber 300 includes a cylindrical cavity 301 and a bump 302 connected to both sides of the cylindrical cavity 301.
  • the cross-sectional dimensions of the cylindrical cavity 301 and the bump 302 of the filling chamber 300 correspond to the sizes of the upper and lower cylindrical portions 201, 202 and the convex sliding portion 203 of the brewing chamber 200, respectively, so that the filling chamber 300 and The brewing chambers 200 can be sealed to each other.
  • a stepped surface 303 is provided in the cylindrical cavity 301 of the filling chamber 300.
  • the top of the filling chamber 300 is provided with an opening 304 through which coffee powder can be added through a funnel 305 attached to the opening 304.
  • the filling chamber 300 is sandwiched between the two risers 101, and the bumps 302 are slidably disposed within the filling chamber chutes 104.
  • the actuating mechanism 400 includes a short cylindrical actuating portion 401 having a first end having a circular cross section and an outer diameter matching the inner diameter of the cylindrical cavity 301, which may be in the filling chamber 300.
  • the cylindrical cavity 301 and the inside of the brewing chamber 200 slide; at the same time, the outer diameter of the first end of the short cylindrical actuating portion 401 is larger than the inner diameter of the stepped surface 303 in the filling chamber 300, so short columnar actuation When the portion 401 slides to the step surface 303, it will abut against the step surface 303.
  • the actuation mechanism 400 is driven by the power unit 500.
  • the power unit 500 can be a motor.
  • the actuating mechanism 400 further includes a connecting shaft 402 traversing the second end of the short cylindrical actuating portion 401, a rotating shaft 403 rotatably coupled to the two risers 101 of the frame 100, and a connecting shaft 402 and the rotating shaft Linkage 404 between 403.
  • the rotating shaft 403 is connected to the power unit 500 and is rotated by the driving of the power unit 500.
  • the projection 203 of the brewing chamber 200 is slidably disposed in the brewing chamber chute 103 on the riser 101.
  • a push plate 115 is slidably disposed on the lock lever 113.
  • the push plate 115 includes a main body 115a parallel to the lock lever 113, and a buckle edge 115b extending from upper and lower sides of the main body 115.
  • the buckle edge 115b is fastened on the upper and lower edges of the lock lever 113, so that the push plate 115 is slidably disposed.
  • a first abutting surface 115c and a second abutting surface 115d are provided on the push plate 115. The distance from the first abutment surface 115c to the riser 101 is greater than the distance from the second abutment surface 115d to the riser 101.
  • the first abutting surface 115c may be a sloped surface; or the first abutting surface 115c is a flat surface having a transition surface between the first abutting surface 115c and the second abutting surface 115d.
  • the push plate 115 is also slidably disposed on the riser 101.
  • a first ejector pin 120 is also disposed between the pull rod 112 and the lock lever 113. One end of the first ejector pin 120 abuts against the lock pin 206, and the other end passes through the lock bar 113 and abuts against the first abutting surface 115c of the push plate 115.
  • the first ejector pin 120 further includes a flange between which the elastic member 121 that constantly applies an elastic force to the first stylus 120 toward the lock lever 113 is disposed between the flange and the pull rod 112, and the elastic member 121 causes the first ejector pin 120 to abut The first abutting surface 115c of the push plate 115 is on the plate.
  • a second ejector pin 116 is also provided on the lock lever 113.
  • One end of the second ejector pin 116 is aligned with the pin 213, and the other end passes through the lock lever 113 and abuts against the first abutting surface 115c of the push plate 115.
  • the second ejector pin 116 further includes a flange between which an elastic member 117 that constantly applies an elastic force toward the second stylus 116 toward the lock lever 113 is provided, the elastic member 117 making the second ejector pin 116 tightly It abuts on the first abutting surface 115c of the push plate 115.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device 10 taken along line CC of Figure 4;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device 10 taken along line BB of Figure 2, at this time in a brewing position;
  • Figure 7 is a beverage preparation device 10 along Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the middle BB, at this time in a compressed position;
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device 10 taken along line BB of FIG. 2, at this time in a discharge position;
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device 10 along CC in FIG.
  • the brewing chamber 200 is in an unlocked state;
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device 10 taken along CC in FIG. 4, at which time the brewing chamber 200 is removed.
  • the beverage preparation product in the filling position, is added to the filling chamber 300 through the funnel 305 of the filling chamber 300.
  • the beverage preparation product is coffee ground in this particular embodiment.
  • the power unit 500 controls the rotating shaft 403 to rotate in a third direction (that is, counterclockwise direction), thereby pushing the short columnar actuator 401 of the actuating mechanism 400 through the link mechanism 404 toward the brewing chamber 200. At this time, the pull rod 112 is not subjected to force.
  • the actuating mechanism 400 moves to the brewing position shown in FIG. 6 in the first direction near the brewing chamber 200, the first end of the short columnar actuating portion 401 of the actuating mechanism 400 enters the brewing chamber 200, short columnar
  • the first end of the actuation portion 401 is in sealing engagement with the inner wall of the brewing chamber 200, and the brewing chamber 200 has a first volume.
  • hot water is fed into the brewing chamber 200 through the hot water inlet, and brewing of the coffee is started.
  • the brewed beverage passes through a valve in the outlet 208 at the bottom of the brewing chamber 200 and is filtered through the filter 207 and flows out.
  • the actuating mechanism 400 continues to advance to the compressed position shown in FIG. 7, and the short cylindrical actuating portion 401 of the actuating mechanism 400 cooperates with the pushing mechanism 209 to reduce the internal volume of the brewing chamber 200 to have a second volume.
  • the remaining coffee powder is compressed into a cake.
  • the power unit 500 controls the rotating shaft 403 to rotate in a fourth direction (that is, clockwise direction) opposite to the third direction, and pulls the short columnar actuating portion 401 of the actuating mechanism 400 away from the brewing chamber through the link mechanism 401.
  • the second direction of movement of 200 When the first end of the short columnar actuating portion 401 reaches the filling position, the short columnar actuating portion 401 resists the stepped surface 303 in the filling chamber 300, and the actuating mechanism 400 pulls the filling chamber 300 to move together.
  • the bubble chamber 200 and the filling chamber 300 are separated from each other with a gap therebetween, and at the same time, the actuating mechanism 400 drives the rod 112 to slide the pushing mechanism 209 in the second direction.
  • the pushing mechanism 209 pushes the compressed powder out of the gap.
  • the lock pin 206 of the brewing chamber 200 passes through the lock hole 118 in the riser 101, and the second end of the pin 213 passes through the hole 112a in the pull rod 112.
  • the brewing chamber 200 is locked to the frame.
  • the push plate 115 is pushed, and the first ejector pin 120 and the second ejector pin 116 are respectively pushed by the push plate 115, and change from the first abutting surface 115c to Abutting against the second abutting surface 115d.
  • the first ejector pin 120 slides in the direction of the lock pin 206, and the second ejector pin 116 slides in the direction of the pin 213 to open the lock pin 206 and the pin 213, so that the lock pin 206 and the pin 213 are withdrawn from the frame 100, so that the push Mechanism 209 and brewing chamber 200 can be removed.
  • the beverage preparation device of the invention can be used for brewing coffee, and can also brew tea leaves. In addition to being used as a household, it can also be used for automatic sale of beverages.
  • the beverage preparation device of the present invention can automatically discharge the used beverage preparation device product, and the brewing chamber can be easily disassembled and cleaned. Very convenient to use.

Abstract

A beverage preparation device comprises a base (100). The beverage preparation device further comprises: a brewing chamber (200), disposed on the base (100); a filling chamber (300), disposed on the base (100), the size of the filling chamber (300) enabling sealed connection between the brewing chamber and the filling chamber, an opening (304) used for receiving a beverage preparation product being disposed at the top of the filling chamber; an actuation mechanism (400), comprising a short-column shaped actuation portion (401), the short-column shaped actuation portion (401) being capable of sliding in two directions inside the filling chamber (300) and the brewing chamber (200); and a power apparatus (500), used for driving the actuation mechanism (400). Two positions are comprised: one is a position where the filling chamber (300) and the brewing chamber (200) are connected in a sealed manner, and the other is a discharge position where the filling chamber (300) is pulled by the actuation mechanism (400) and is separated from the brewing chamber (200).

Description

一种饮料制备设备  Beverage preparation equipment 技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种用于制作热饮料、特别是咖啡的饮料制备设备。  The invention relates to a beverage preparation device for making a hot beverage, in particular coffee.
背景技术 Background technique
用于制作热饮料、特别是咖啡的饮料制备设备,也可以用来制作茶或咖啡。在专利号为US20050126399的美国专利申请中,公开了一种咖啡机,使用一次性胶囊,用于冲泡单杯咖啡。使用这种一次性胶囊,不能实现现磨、以及自动排放使用过的胶囊。A beverage preparation device for making hot beverages, especially coffee, can also be used to make tea or coffee. In U.S. Patent Application Serial No. US20050126399, a coffee machine is disclosed which uses a disposable capsule for brewing a single cup of coffee. With such disposable capsules, it is not possible to achieve the current grinding and the automatic discharge of used capsules.
现有滴漏式咖啡机,如公开号为CN 102551535 A公开的一种咖啡机。这种咖啡机在使用时,先将咖啡粉传输到带滤芯或滤纸的漏斗,热水注入漏斗冲泡咖啡。最后,使用过的咖啡粉需要使用者手动排放。同时,咖啡在开放的咖啡漏斗中冲泡,咖啡香味不能很好的萃取。An existing drip coffee machine, such as the publication number CN 102551535 A coffee machine disclosed by A. When the coffee machine is in use, the coffee powder is first transferred to a funnel with a filter or filter paper, and the hot water is injected into the funnel to brew the coffee. Finally, the used coffee powder requires manual discharge by the user. At the same time, the coffee is brewed in an open coffee funnel, and the coffee aroma is not well extracted.
而且,现有咖啡机的煮泡单元,不能拆出清洗,可能会污染泡制的咖啡。 Moreover, the brewing unit of the existing coffee machine cannot be removed for cleaning, which may contaminate the brewed coffee.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有饮料制备设备不能自动排放使用过的饮料制备产品的缺陷,提供一种饮料制备设备,可以自动排放使用过的饮料制备产品。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that, in view of the drawback that the existing beverage preparation device cannot automatically discharge the used beverage preparation product, a beverage preparation device can be provided, which can automatically discharge the used beverage preparation product.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种饮料制备设备,包括机架,所述饮料制备设备还包括:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: constructing a beverage preparation device, comprising a rack, the beverage preparation device further comprising:
煮泡室,设置在所述机架上,在煮泡室内还设置有推动机构;a brewing chamber is disposed on the rack, and a pushing mechanism is further disposed in the brewing chamber;
填充室,设置在所述机架上,其尺寸使得所述煮泡室可与所述填充室密封对接,在所述填充室的顶部设置有用于接收饮料制备产品的开口;a filling chamber disposed on the frame, the size of which allows the brewing chamber to be sealingly docked with the filling chamber, and an opening for receiving a beverage preparation product is disposed at a top of the filling chamber;
致动机构,包括短柱状致动部、所述短柱状致动部在所述填充室和煮泡室内,具有第一方向和第二方向的滑动运动;以及An actuating mechanism comprising a short cylindrical actuating portion, the short cylindrical actuating portion having a sliding motion in a first direction and a second direction in the filling chamber and the brewing chamber;
动力装置,用于驱动所述致动机构;a power unit for driving the actuation mechanism;
其中所述填充室包括:与所述煮泡室密封对接的位置、以及被所述致动机构拉动从而与所述煮泡室分离的排放位置。Wherein the filling chamber comprises: a position that is in sealing engagement with the brewing chamber, and a discharge position that is pulled by the actuating mechanism to be separated from the brewing chamber.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述密封对接位置进一步包括:用于接收饮料制备产品的填充位置、煮泡位置和用于将煮泡后的饮料制备产品进行压缩的压缩位置。According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, the sealed docking position further includes: a filling position for receiving the beverage preparation product, a brewing position, and a compression position for compressing the brewed beverage preparation product.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述致动机构的短柱状致动部的第一端的横截面与所述填充室的内径相匹配;所述致动机构还包括横贯所述短柱状致动部的第二端的连接轴。According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, the cross section of the first end of the short cylindrical actuator of the actuating mechanism matches the inner diameter of the filling chamber; the actuating mechanism further includes a transverse column a connecting shaft of the second end of the actuator.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述机架上对称的设置有凹进的煮泡室槽;所述煮泡室具有凸出部,所述煮泡室凸出部设置在所述煮泡室槽内。According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, the frame is symmetrically disposed with a recessed brewing chamber groove; the brewing chamber has a projection, and the brewing chamber projection is disposed at the boil Inside the bubble chamber.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述的动力装置和致动机构之间,还设置有连杆机构、以及可转动地连接在所述机架上的转轴;所述连杆机构连接在所述连接轴和所述转轴之间,所述转轴受所述动力装置的驱动而旋转;机架上还设置有连接轴固定槽,所述连接轴受连杆机构的驱动在连接轴固定槽内滑动。According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, the power unit and the actuating mechanism are further provided with a link mechanism and a rotating shaft rotatably coupled to the frame; the link mechanism is connected Between the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the power device; the frame is further provided with a connecting shaft fixing groove, and the connecting shaft is driven by the connecting rod mechanism in the connecting shaft fixing groove Sliding inside.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,机架包括相互连接的两块竖板,凹进的煮泡室槽分别设置在所述竖板上;所述竖板上还设置有沿着所述竖板的长度方向与所述煮泡室槽相邻的填充室滑槽;所述填充室具有凸块;所述填充室夹设在所述竖板之间,且所述凸块可滑动地设置在所述填充室滑槽内。According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, the frame comprises two risers connected to each other, and the recessed brewing chamber grooves are respectively disposed on the riser; the riser is further provided along the vertical plate a filling chamber chute having a length direction of the plate adjacent to the brewing chamber groove; the filling chamber having a bump; the filling chamber being interposed between the risers, and the bump being slidably disposed In the filling chamber chute.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述煮泡室内设置有推动机构,所述推动机构包括推动头、以及与所述推动头相连的推动连接部,所述推动头与所述煮泡室的内壁配合;所述推动连接部与所述煮泡室的凸出部的内壁配合。According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, the brewing chamber is provided with a pushing mechanism including a pushing head and a push connecting portion connected to the pushing head, the pushing head and the brewing chamber The inner wall is fitted; the push connecting portion is engaged with the inner wall of the projection of the brewing chamber.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述竖板的相背表面设置有固定槽,所述固定槽内设置有拉杆,According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, the opposite surface of the riser is provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing groove is provided with a tie rod.
所述拉杆上设置有连接轴滑槽;连接轴穿过连接轴滑槽和连接轴固定槽;The connecting rod is provided with a connecting shaft chute; the connecting shaft passes through the connecting shaft chute and the connecting shaft fixing groove;
所述机架还包括分别固定连接在所述竖板的相背设置的表面上的锁杆。The frame also includes a lock bar that is fixedly coupled to oppositely disposed surfaces of the riser, respectively.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述致动机构从所处的填充位置向第一方向滑动过程中,填充室与所述煮泡室密封对接,且致动机构先后到达煮泡位置和压缩位置;According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, during the sliding of the actuating mechanism from the filling position to the first direction, the filling chamber is sealingly abutted with the brewing chamber, and the actuating mechanism successively reaches the brewing position and Compressed position
所述致动机构从所述压缩位置向第二方向滑动回到填充位置;在所述填充室内设置有与所述短柱状致动部配合的台阶面;所述填充位置处,短柱状致动部抵制所述填充室的台阶面;致动机构带动填充室同时向第二方向滑动;填充室与所述煮泡室分离;推动机构同时向第二方向滑动。The actuating mechanism slides from the compressed position to the second direction back to the filling position; a stepped surface that cooperates with the short cylindrical actuating portion is disposed in the filling chamber; and the short cylindrical actuating is performed at the filling position Resisting the stepped surface of the filling chamber; the actuating mechanism drives the filling chamber to slide in the second direction; the filling chamber is separated from the brewing chamber; and the pushing mechanism simultaneously slides in the second direction.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述的拉杆上设置有孔;在所述煮泡室的凸出滑动部上,设置有长孔;所述竖板的煮泡室槽内,还设置有第一滑槽;所述推动连接部的两侧分别设置有孔,所述孔内设置有销钉、以及抵置在所述孔的底部与所述销钉之间的弹性元件;所述销钉的第二端穿过所述凸出滑动部的长孔、竖板上的第一滑槽、以及拉杆上的孔。According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, the pull rod is provided with a hole; on the convex sliding portion of the brewing chamber, a long hole is provided; and in the brewing chamber of the vertical plate, a hole is also provided a first chute; each of the two sides of the push connecting portion is provided with a hole, and the hole is provided with a pin, and an elastic member abutting between the bottom of the hole and the pin; the pin The second end passes through the elongated hole of the protruding sliding portion, the first sliding groove on the riser, and the hole in the tie rod.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述的煮泡室可滑动地设置在煮泡室槽内,所述煮泡室具有锁定在机架上的位置和从机架上滑动地分离的位置。According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, the brewing chamber is slidably disposed in a brewing chamber having a position locked to the frame and a position slidably separated from the frame .
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,还包括:可滑动地设置在所述竖板上的推板;所述推板上设置有第一抵靠面和第二抵靠面,所述第一抵靠面到竖板的距离大于第二抵靠面到竖板的距离。The beverage preparation device according to the present invention, further comprising: a push plate slidably disposed on the riser; the push plate is provided with a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface, the first The distance from the abutment surface to the riser is greater than the distance from the second abutment surface to the riser.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述竖板上设置有锁孔,所述拉杆上有左滑槽,所述煮泡室的凸出部上设置有盲孔;所述盲孔内设置有锁针;所述锁针包括抵置在所述盲孔内的弹性元件、以及与所述弹性元件相连的锁针主体;所述锁针穿过所述竖板上的锁孔和所述盲孔;所述拉杆和所述锁杆之间,还设置有第一顶针、以及恒对所述第一顶针施加朝向所述锁杆的弹力的弹性件;所述第一顶针穿过所述的左滑槽,第一顶针的一端抵置在锁针上,另一端穿过所述锁杆、抵置在所述推板的第一抵靠面。According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, the riser is provided with a lock hole, the pull rod has a left chute, and the convex portion of the brewing chamber is provided with a blind hole; a lock pin; the lock pin includes an elastic member abutting in the blind hole, and a lock pin body coupled to the elastic member; the lock pin passes through a lock hole on the riser and the a blind hole; between the pull rod and the lock rod, a first ejector pin and an elastic member for constantly applying an elastic force to the first thimble toward the lock rod; the first ejector needle passing through the The left chute has one end of the first ejector pin resting on the lock pin and the other end passing through the lock bar and abutting against the first abutting surface of the push plate.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述推板滑动时,使第一顶针的另一端从推板的第一抵靠面上滑动到推板的第二抵靠面上;所述锁针被第一顶针从锁孔内顶出。According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, when the push plate slides, the other end of the first ejector is slid from the first abutment surface of the push plate to the second abutment surface of the push plate; It is ejected from the keyhole by the first thimble.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述锁杆上设置有第二顶针,所述第二顶针的一端对准所述销钉,另一端穿过所述锁杆,抵置在所述推板的第一抵靠面上,所述第二顶针和拉杆之间还设置有恒对所述第二顶针施加朝向所述锁杆的弹力的弹性件。According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, the lock lever is provided with a second ejector pin, one end of the second thimble is aligned with the pin, and the other end is passed through the lock bar to be placed on the push plate. The first abutting surface is further provided with an elastic member between the second ejector pin and the pull rod for applying an elastic force to the second thimble toward the lock rod.
根据本发明所述的饮料制备设备,所述煮泡室的底部固定设置有过滤网、以及出口,在所述出口内设置有阀门。According to the beverage preparation device of the present invention, the bottom of the brewing chamber is fixedly provided with a filter, and an outlet, and a valve is provided in the outlet.
实施本发明的饮料制备设备,具有以下有益效果:可以自动排放使用过的饮料产品,且煮泡单元可以方便的拆卸,清洗和安装,使用非常便利。The beverage preparation device embodying the invention has the following beneficial effects: the used beverage product can be automatically discharged, and the brewing unit can be conveniently disassembled, cleaned and installed, and the use is very convenient.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
图1是本发明中饮料制备设备的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a beverage preparation device of the present invention;
图2是本发明中饮料制备设备的俯视图;Figure 2 is a plan view of the beverage preparation device of the present invention;
图3是本发明中饮料制备设备的侧视图;Figure 3 is a side view of the beverage preparation device of the present invention;
图4是饮料制备设备沿着图2中B-B的剖视图,此时处于填充位置;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device taken along line B-B of Figure 2, at this time in a filling position;
图5是饮料制备设备沿着图4中C-C的剖视图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device taken along line C-C of Figure 4;
图6是饮料制备设备沿着图2中B-B的剖视图,此时处于煮泡位置;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device taken along line B-B of Figure 2, at this time in the brewing position;
图7是饮料制备设备沿着图2中B-B的剖视图,此时处于压缩位置;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device taken along line B-B of Figure 2, in a compressed position;
图8是饮料制备设备沿着图2中B-B的剖视图,此时处于排放位置;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation apparatus taken along line B-B of Figure 2, at this time in a discharge position;
图9是饮料制备设备沿着图4中C-C的剖视图,此时煮泡室处于解锁状态;Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device taken along line C-C of Figure 4, at which time the brewing chamber is in an unlocked state;
图10是饮料制备设备沿着图4中C-C的剖视图,此时煮泡室被拆下;Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation apparatus taken along line C-C of Figure 4, at which time the brewing chamber is removed;
图11是本发明的饮料制备设备的分解示意图;Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of the beverage preparation device of the present invention;
图12是本发明的饮料制备设备的另一分解示意图。Figure 12 is another exploded schematic view of the beverage preparation device of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
图1是本发明中饮料制备设备的结构示意图;图2是本发明中饮料制备设备10的俯视图;图3是本发明中饮料制备设备10的侧视图;图4是饮料制备设备10沿着图2中B-B的剖视图,此时处于填充位置;图11和图12是本发明的饮料制备设备10的分解示意图。如图1-4、11-12所示,本发明的饮料制备设备10包括机架100、设置在机架上的煮泡室200和填充室300、致动机构400、以及驱动致动机构400的动力装置500(见图11)。1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a beverage preparation device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a plan view of the beverage preparation device 10 of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a side view of the beverage preparation device 10 of the present invention; 2 is a cross-sectional view of the BB at this time in a filling position; FIGS. 11 and 12 are exploded views of the beverage preparation device 10 of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1-4, 11-12, the beverage preparation device 10 of the present invention includes a frame 100, a brewing chamber 200 and a filling chamber 300 disposed on the frame, an actuating mechanism 400, and a driving actuating mechanism 400. Powerplant 500 (see Figure 11).
其中机架100包括两块相对设置的竖板101、以及用于将这两块竖板101连结在一起的连接件102,这两个竖板101对称设置、且结构相同。连接件102包括连接在两个竖板101的顶部之间的上连接件102a、以及连接在两个竖板的下部之间的下连接件102b。上连接件102a呈梁状,其底部设置有凹进102c,以避让填充室300和煮泡室200。The frame 100 includes two oppositely disposed risers 101 and a connecting member 102 for joining the two risers 101 together. The two risers 101 are symmetrically disposed and have the same structure. The connector 102 includes an upper connector 102a connected between the tops of the two risers 101, and a lower connector 102b connected between the lower portions of the two risers. The upper connecting member 102a has a beam shape, and a recess 102c is provided at the bottom thereof to avoid the filling chamber 300 and the brewing chamber 200.
在两个竖板101相对设置的表面上,均设置有凹进的煮泡室槽103、以及沿着竖板101的长度方向与煮泡室槽103相邻的填充室滑槽104。在煮泡室滑槽103内,还设置有第一滑槽105。该第一滑槽105贯穿竖板101,且长度小于煮泡室槽103。在煮泡室槽103内还设置有锁孔118,该锁孔118与第一滑槽105相邻且贯穿竖板101。填充室滑槽104内,还设置有第二滑槽106,该第二滑槽106贯穿竖板101,且长度小于填充室滑槽104。On the oppositely disposed surfaces of the two risers 101, a recessed brewing chamber groove 103 and a filling chamber chute 104 adjacent to the brewing chamber groove 103 along the longitudinal direction of the riser 101 are provided. In the brewing chamber chute 103, a first chute 105 is also provided. The first chute 105 extends through the riser 101 and has a length smaller than the brewing chamber groove 103. A lock hole 118 is also disposed in the brewing chamber groove 103, and the lock hole 118 is adjacent to the first chute 105 and extends through the riser 101. A second chute 106 is disposed in the filling chamber chute 104. The second chute 106 extends through the riser 101 and has a length smaller than the filling chamber chute 104.
在两个竖板101相背设置的表面上,均设置有上、下固定板109、110,上、下固定板109、110之间形成固定槽111,固定槽111内设置有拉杆112。拉杆112呈长条板状,其上设置有孔112a、左滑槽112b、以及连接轴滑槽112c。The upper and lower fixing plates 109 and 110 are disposed on the surfaces of the two vertical plates 101. The fixing grooves 111 are formed between the upper and lower fixing plates 109 and 110, and the pulling rods 112 are disposed in the fixing grooves 111. The pull rod 112 has a long plate shape, and is provided with a hole 112a, a left chute 112b, and a connecting shaft chute 112c.
机架100还包括分别固定连接在竖板101的相背设置的表面上的锁杆113、锁杆113呈长条板状,其上设置有孔114、以及长槽119。The frame 100 further includes a lock lever 113 fixedly attached to the oppositely disposed surfaces of the riser 101, and the lock lever 113 has an elongated plate shape, and is provided with a hole 114 and a long groove 119.
煮泡室200大致呈圆筒状,包括上、下圆筒部201、202、以及连接在上、下圆筒部201、202之间的两个凸出部203。在煮泡室200上设置有热水入口。该煮泡室200夹设在两块竖板101之间。在凸出部203上,设置有长孔204和盲孔205,该长孔204贯穿凸出部203。在煮泡室200上,还设置有锁针206。该锁针206设置在盲孔205内,且包括抵置在盲孔205内的弹性元件、以及与弹性元件相连的锁针主体。该锁针206穿过竖板101上的锁孔118、拉杆112上的左滑槽112b。The brewing chamber 200 has a substantially cylindrical shape and includes upper and lower cylindrical portions 201 and 202 and two projecting portions 203 connected between the upper and lower cylindrical portions 201 and 202. A hot water inlet is provided in the brewing chamber 200. The brewing chamber 200 is sandwiched between two risers 101. On the protruding portion 203, a long hole 204 and a blind hole 205 are provided, and the long hole 204 penetrates the protruding portion 203. On the brewing chamber 200, a lock pin 206 is also provided. The lock pin 206 is disposed within the blind hole 205 and includes a resilient member that abuts within the blind bore 205 and a lock pin body that is coupled to the resilient member. The lock pin 206 passes through the lock hole 118 on the riser 101 and the left chute 112b on the pull rod 112.
在煮泡室200的底部,固定设置有过滤网207、以及出口208。该出口208内设置有阀门。At the bottom of the brewing chamber 200, a filter 207 and an outlet 208 are fixedly disposed. A valve is provided in the outlet 208.
在煮泡室200内,还设置有推动机构209。该推动机构209包括推动头210、以及与推动头210相连的推动连接部211。该推动头210为短柱状,与煮泡室200的上、下圆筒部201、202的内壁配合;推动连接部211大致呈立方体形,与煮泡室200的两个凸出滑动部203的内壁配合。在推动连接部211的两侧上分别设置有孔212,在孔212中设置有销钉213。该孔212为盲孔。销钉213的第一端位于孔212内,第二端从孔212内伸出。在销钉213的第一端设置有凸缘,在孔212内设置有弹性元件214,该弹性元件214抵置在孔212的底部与销钉213的第一端之间,使得销钉213的凸缘紧贴在推动连接部211的内壁上。销钉213的第二端穿过凸出滑动部203上的长孔204、机架100的竖板101上的第一滑槽105、以及拉杆112上的孔112a。Within the brewing chamber 200, a pushing mechanism 209 is also provided. The pushing mechanism 209 includes a pusher head 210 and a pusher connection 211 that is coupled to the pusher head 210. The pusher head 210 has a short column shape and cooperates with the inner walls of the upper and lower cylindrical portions 201, 202 of the brewing chamber 200; the push connecting portion 211 has a substantially cubic shape, and the two convex sliding portions 203 of the brewing chamber 200 The inner wall is matched. Holes 212 are respectively provided on both sides of the push connecting portion 211, and pins 213 are provided in the holes 212. The hole 212 is a blind hole. The first end of the pin 213 is located within the bore 212 and the second end extends from the bore 212. A flange is disposed at a first end of the pin 213, and a resilient member 214 is disposed within the bore 212, the resilient member 214 abutting between the bottom of the bore 212 and the first end of the pin 213 such that the flange of the pin 213 is tight It is attached to the inner wall of the push connecting portion 211. The second end of the pin 213 passes through the elongated hole 204 in the protruding sliding portion 203, the first chute 105 on the riser 101 of the frame 100, and the hole 112a in the pull rod 112.
填充室300包括圆筒状腔体301、以及连接在圆筒状腔体301两侧的凸块302。该填充室300的圆筒状腔体301和凸块302的横截面尺寸分别与煮泡室200的上、下圆筒部201、202和凸出滑动部203的尺寸对应,使得填充室300和煮泡室200可以彼此密封对接。在填充室300的圆筒状腔体301内,设置有台阶面303。The filling chamber 300 includes a cylindrical cavity 301 and a bump 302 connected to both sides of the cylindrical cavity 301. The cross-sectional dimensions of the cylindrical cavity 301 and the bump 302 of the filling chamber 300 correspond to the sizes of the upper and lower cylindrical portions 201, 202 and the convex sliding portion 203 of the brewing chamber 200, respectively, so that the filling chamber 300 and The brewing chambers 200 can be sealed to each other. A stepped surface 303 is provided in the cylindrical cavity 301 of the filling chamber 300.
填充室300的顶部设置有开口304,可通过连接在该开口304上的漏斗305向填充室300内加入咖啡粉。The top of the filling chamber 300 is provided with an opening 304 through which coffee powder can be added through a funnel 305 attached to the opening 304.
填充室300夹设在两块竖板101之间,且凸块302可滑动地设置在填充室滑槽104内。The filling chamber 300 is sandwiched between the two risers 101, and the bumps 302 are slidably disposed within the filling chamber chutes 104.
致动机构400包括短柱状致动部401,该短柱状致动部401的第一端的横截面为圆形,且外径与圆筒状腔体301的内径相匹配,可在填充室300的圆筒状腔体301、以及煮泡室200内滑动;同时该短柱状致动部401的第一端的外径大于填充室300内的台阶面303所在处的内径,因此短柱状致动部401滑动到台阶面303处时,会抵在台阶面303上。The actuating mechanism 400 includes a short cylindrical actuating portion 401 having a first end having a circular cross section and an outer diameter matching the inner diameter of the cylindrical cavity 301, which may be in the filling chamber 300. The cylindrical cavity 301 and the inside of the brewing chamber 200 slide; at the same time, the outer diameter of the first end of the short cylindrical actuating portion 401 is larger than the inner diameter of the stepped surface 303 in the filling chamber 300, so short columnar actuation When the portion 401 slides to the step surface 303, it will abut against the step surface 303.
致动机构400受到动力装置500的驱动。该动力装置500可以是马达。The actuation mechanism 400 is driven by the power unit 500. The power unit 500 can be a motor.
优选地,致动机构400还包括横贯短柱状致动部401第二端的连接轴402、可转动地连接在机架100的两个竖板101上的转轴403、以及连接在连接轴402与转轴403之间的连杆机构404。转轴403与动力装置500相连,并受到动力装置500的驱动而旋转。Preferably, the actuating mechanism 400 further includes a connecting shaft 402 traversing the second end of the short cylindrical actuating portion 401, a rotating shaft 403 rotatably coupled to the two risers 101 of the frame 100, and a connecting shaft 402 and the rotating shaft Linkage 404 between 403. The rotating shaft 403 is connected to the power unit 500 and is rotated by the driving of the power unit 500.
连接轴402横贯短柱状致动部401的第二端后,依次穿过机架100的竖板101上的第二滑槽106、拉杆112上的连接轴滑槽112c、以及锁杆113的长槽119。After the connecting shaft 402 traverses the second end of the short cylindrical actuating portion 401, it passes through the second chute 106 on the riser 101 of the frame 100, the connecting shaft chute 112c on the pull rod 112, and the length of the lock rod 113. Slot 119.
煮泡室200的凸出部203可滑动地设置在所述竖板101上的煮泡室滑槽103内。The projection 203 of the brewing chamber 200 is slidably disposed in the brewing chamber chute 103 on the riser 101.
推板115可滑动地设置在所述锁杆113上。推板115包括与锁杆113平行的主体115a、以及从主体115上下两侧延伸的扣边115b,该扣边115b扣接在锁杆113的上下边缘上,从而使得推板115可滑动地设置在锁杆113上。在推板115上,设置有第一抵靠面115c和第二抵靠面115d。第一抵靠面115c到竖板101的距离大于第二抵靠面115d到竖板101的距离。第一抵靠面115c可以是斜面;或者,第一抵靠面115c是平面,在第一抵靠面115c和第二抵靠面115d之间有过渡面。推板115也可滑动地设置在竖板101上。A push plate 115 is slidably disposed on the lock lever 113. The push plate 115 includes a main body 115a parallel to the lock lever 113, and a buckle edge 115b extending from upper and lower sides of the main body 115. The buckle edge 115b is fastened on the upper and lower edges of the lock lever 113, so that the push plate 115 is slidably disposed. On the lock lever 113. On the push plate 115, a first abutting surface 115c and a second abutting surface 115d are provided. The distance from the first abutment surface 115c to the riser 101 is greater than the distance from the second abutment surface 115d to the riser 101. The first abutting surface 115c may be a sloped surface; or the first abutting surface 115c is a flat surface having a transition surface between the first abutting surface 115c and the second abutting surface 115d. The push plate 115 is also slidably disposed on the riser 101.
在拉杆112与锁杆113之间,还设置有第一顶针120。该第一顶针120的一端抵置在锁针206上,另一端穿过锁杆113、抵置在推板115的第一抵靠面115c上。该第一顶针120还包括凸缘,在该凸缘和拉杆112之间设置有恒对第一顶针120施加朝向锁杆113的弹力的弹性件121,该弹性件121使得第一顶针120抵置在推板115的第一抵靠面115c上。A first ejector pin 120 is also disposed between the pull rod 112 and the lock lever 113. One end of the first ejector pin 120 abuts against the lock pin 206, and the other end passes through the lock bar 113 and abuts against the first abutting surface 115c of the push plate 115. The first ejector pin 120 further includes a flange between which the elastic member 121 that constantly applies an elastic force to the first stylus 120 toward the lock lever 113 is disposed between the flange and the pull rod 112, and the elastic member 121 causes the first ejector pin 120 to abut The first abutting surface 115c of the push plate 115 is on the plate.
在锁杆113上,还设置有第二顶针116。该第二顶针116的一端对准销钉213,另一端穿过锁杆113、抵置在推板115的第一抵靠面115c上。该第二顶针116还包括凸缘,在该凸缘和拉杆112之间设置有恒对第二顶针116施加朝向锁杆113的弹力的弹性件117,该弹性件117使得第二顶针116紧紧地抵置在推板115的第一抵靠面115c上。On the lock lever 113, a second ejector pin 116 is also provided. One end of the second ejector pin 116 is aligned with the pin 213, and the other end passes through the lock lever 113 and abuts against the first abutting surface 115c of the push plate 115. The second ejector pin 116 further includes a flange between which an elastic member 117 that constantly applies an elastic force toward the second stylus 116 toward the lock lever 113 is provided, the elastic member 117 making the second ejector pin 116 tightly It abuts on the first abutting surface 115c of the push plate 115.
图5是饮料制备设备10沿着图4中C-C的剖视图;图6是饮料制备设备10沿着图2中B-B的剖视图,此时处于煮泡位置;图7是饮料制备设备10沿着图2中B-B的剖视图,此时处于压缩位置;图8是饮料制备设备10沿着图2中B-B的剖视图,此时处于排放位置;图9是饮料制备设备10沿着图4中C-C的剖视图,此时煮泡室200处于解锁状态;图10是饮料制备设备10沿着图4中C-C的剖视图,此时煮泡室200被拆下。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device 10 taken along line CC of Figure 4; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device 10 taken along line BB of Figure 2, at this time in a brewing position; Figure 7 is a beverage preparation device 10 along Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the middle BB, at this time in a compressed position; FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device 10 taken along line BB of FIG. 2, at this time in a discharge position; FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device 10 along CC in FIG. The brewing chamber 200 is in an unlocked state; FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the beverage preparation device 10 taken along CC in FIG. 4, at which time the brewing chamber 200 is removed.
参照图4和5,处于填充位置时,通过填充室300的漏斗305向填充室300内加入饮料制备产品。该饮料制备产品在本具体实施例中是咖啡粉。Referring to Figures 4 and 5, in the filling position, the beverage preparation product is added to the filling chamber 300 through the funnel 305 of the filling chamber 300. The beverage preparation product is coffee ground in this particular embodiment.
动力装置500控制转轴403朝第三方向(也就是逆时针方向)旋转,从而通过连杆机构404推动致动机构400的短柱状致动部401朝靠近煮泡室200的方向运动。此时,拉杆112不受力。The power unit 500 controls the rotating shaft 403 to rotate in a third direction (that is, counterclockwise direction), thereby pushing the short columnar actuator 401 of the actuating mechanism 400 through the link mechanism 404 toward the brewing chamber 200. At this time, the pull rod 112 is not subjected to force.
当致动机构400向靠近煮泡室200的第一方向运动至图6所示的煮泡位置时,致动机构400的短柱状致动部401的第一端进入煮泡室200,短柱状致动部401的第一端与煮泡室200的内壁密封配合,煮泡室200具有第一容积。在控制器的控制下,通过热水入口向煮泡室200内送入热水,并开始煮泡咖啡。煮泡好的饮料通过煮泡室200底部的出口208内的阀门,并通过过滤网207过滤后流出。When the actuating mechanism 400 moves to the brewing position shown in FIG. 6 in the first direction near the brewing chamber 200, the first end of the short columnar actuating portion 401 of the actuating mechanism 400 enters the brewing chamber 200, short columnar The first end of the actuation portion 401 is in sealing engagement with the inner wall of the brewing chamber 200, and the brewing chamber 200 has a first volume. Under the control of the controller, hot water is fed into the brewing chamber 200 through the hot water inlet, and brewing of the coffee is started. The brewed beverage passes through a valve in the outlet 208 at the bottom of the brewing chamber 200 and is filtered through the filter 207 and flows out.
之后,致动机构400继续推进,到达图7所示的压缩位置,致动机构400的短柱状致动部401与推动机构209共同作用,煮泡室200内容积变小,具有第二容积。将剩余的咖啡粉压缩成饼状。Thereafter, the actuating mechanism 400 continues to advance to the compressed position shown in FIG. 7, and the short cylindrical actuating portion 401 of the actuating mechanism 400 cooperates with the pushing mechanism 209 to reduce the internal volume of the brewing chamber 200 to have a second volume. The remaining coffee powder is compressed into a cake.
接下来,动力装置500控制转轴403朝与第三方向相反的第四方向(也就是顺时针方向)旋转,通过连杆机构401拉动致动机构400的短柱状致动部401朝远离煮泡室200的第二方向运动。当短柱状致动部401的第一端到达填充位置时,短柱状致动部401抵制所述填充室300内的台阶面303上,致动机构400会拉动填充室300一起运动,此时煮泡室200与填充室300相互分离,两者之间出现间隙,同时,致动机构400带动拉杆112使推动机构209向第二方向滑动。推动机构209将压缩的粉饼从间隙推出。Next, the power unit 500 controls the rotating shaft 403 to rotate in a fourth direction (that is, clockwise direction) opposite to the third direction, and pulls the short columnar actuating portion 401 of the actuating mechanism 400 away from the brewing chamber through the link mechanism 401. The second direction of movement of 200. When the first end of the short columnar actuating portion 401 reaches the filling position, the short columnar actuating portion 401 resists the stepped surface 303 in the filling chamber 300, and the actuating mechanism 400 pulls the filling chamber 300 to move together. The bubble chamber 200 and the filling chamber 300 are separated from each other with a gap therebetween, and at the same time, the actuating mechanism 400 drives the rod 112 to slide the pushing mechanism 209 in the second direction. The pushing mechanism 209 pushes the compressed powder out of the gap.
如图8所示。被压成饼状的咖啡粉从间隙中落下从而被排放。As shown in Figure 8. The coffee powder pressed into a cake is dropped from the gap to be discharged.
在咖啡机的工作过程中,图4~图8所示,煮泡室200的锁针206穿过竖板101上的锁孔118,销钉213的第二端穿过拉杆112上的孔112a,使煮泡室200被锁定在机架上。During the operation of the coffee machine, as shown in FIGS. 4-8, the lock pin 206 of the brewing chamber 200 passes through the lock hole 118 in the riser 101, and the second end of the pin 213 passes through the hole 112a in the pull rod 112. The brewing chamber 200 is locked to the frame.
参照图9和10,使用完毕后,若需要清洗,推动推板115,,第一顶针120和第二顶针116分别受到推板115的推挤,从与第一抵靠面115c抵靠变化为与第二抵靠面115d抵靠。所述第一顶针120向锁针206的方向滑动,第二顶针116向销钉213的方向滑动,从而顶开锁针206和销钉213,使锁针206和销钉213从机架100上退出,使得推动机构209和煮泡室200可以被拆下。Referring to Figures 9 and 10, after use, if the cleaning is required, the push plate 115 is pushed, and the first ejector pin 120 and the second ejector pin 116 are respectively pushed by the push plate 115, and change from the first abutting surface 115c to Abutting against the second abutting surface 115d. The first ejector pin 120 slides in the direction of the lock pin 206, and the second ejector pin 116 slides in the direction of the pin 213 to open the lock pin 206 and the pin 213, so that the lock pin 206 and the pin 213 are withdrawn from the frame 100, so that the push Mechanism 209 and brewing chamber 200 can be removed.
本发明的饮料制备设备出了可以煮泡咖啡外,还可以煮泡茶叶。除用作家用外,还可以用于自动售卖饮料。The beverage preparation device of the invention can be used for brewing coffee, and can also brew tea leaves. In addition to being used as a household, it can also be used for automatic sale of beverages.
与现有技术相比,本发明的饮料制备设备可以自动排放使用过的饮料制备设备产品,煮泡室可以方便地拆卸,清洗。使用非常便利。Compared with the prior art, the beverage preparation device of the present invention can automatically discharge the used beverage preparation device product, and the brewing chamber can be easily disassembled and cleaned. Very convenient to use.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种饮料制备设备,包括机架,其特征在于,所述饮料制备设备还包括:A beverage preparation device, comprising a rack, wherein the beverage preparation device further comprises:
    煮泡室,设置在所述机架上,在煮泡室内还设置有推动机构;a brewing chamber is disposed on the rack, and a pushing mechanism is further disposed in the brewing chamber;
    填充室,设置在所述机架上,其尺寸使得所述煮泡室可与所述填充室密封对接,在所述填充室的顶部设置有用于接收饮料制备产品的开口;a filling chamber disposed on the frame, the size of which allows the brewing chamber to be sealingly docked with the filling chamber, and an opening for receiving a beverage preparation product is disposed at a top of the filling chamber;
    致动机构,包括短柱状致动部,所述短柱状致动部在所述填充室和煮泡室内具有第一方向和第二方向的滑动运动;以及An actuating mechanism comprising a short cylindrical actuating portion having a sliding motion in a first direction and a second direction in the filling chamber and the brewing chamber;
    动力装置,用于驱动所述致动机构;a power unit for driving the actuation mechanism;
    其中所述填充室包括:与所述煮泡室密封对接的位置、以及被所述致动机构拉动从而与所述煮泡室分离的排放位置。Wherein the filling chamber comprises: a position that is in sealing engagement with the brewing chamber, and a discharge position that is pulled by the actuating mechanism to be separated from the brewing chamber.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,所述密封对接位置进一步包括:用于接收饮料制备产品的填充位置、煮泡位置和用于将煮泡后的饮料制备产品进行压缩的压缩位置。The beverage preparation device according to claim 1, wherein the sealed docking position further comprises: a filling position for receiving the beverage preparation product, a brewing position, and a compression of the brewed beverage preparation product. Compressed position.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,所述致动机构的短柱状致动部的第一端的横截面与所述填充室的内径相匹配;所述致动机构还包括横贯所述短柱状致动部的第二端的连接轴。The beverage preparation device according to claim 1, wherein a cross section of the first end of the short cylindrical actuator of the actuating mechanism matches an inner diameter of the filling chamber; the actuating mechanism further comprises A connecting shaft that traverses the second end of the short cylindrical actuator.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,所述机架上对称的设置有凹进的煮泡室槽;所述煮泡室具有凸出部,所述煮泡室凸出部设置在所述煮泡室槽内。The beverage preparation device according to claim 3, wherein said frame is symmetrically disposed with a recessed brewing chamber groove; said brewing chamber has a projection, said brewing chamber projection It is disposed in the brewing chamber tank.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,所述的动力装置和致动机构之间,还设置有连杆机构、以及可转动地连接在所述机架上的转轴;所述连杆机构连接在所述连接轴和所述转轴之间,所述转轴受所述动力装置的驱动而旋转;机架上还设置有连接轴固定槽,所述连接轴受连杆机构的驱动在连接轴固定槽内滑动。The beverage preparation device according to claim 4, wherein said power unit and said actuating mechanism are further provided with a link mechanism and a rotating shaft rotatably coupled to said frame; a link mechanism is coupled between the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotated by the driving of the power device; the frame is further provided with a connecting shaft fixing groove, and the connecting shaft is driven by the link mechanism Slide in the connecting shaft fixing groove.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,机架包括相互连接的两块竖板,凹进的煮泡室槽分别设置在所述竖板上;所述竖板上还设置有沿着所述竖板的长度方向与所述煮泡室槽相邻的填充室滑槽;所述填充室具有凸块;所述填充室夹设在所述竖板之间,且所述凸块可滑动地设置在所述填充室滑槽内。The beverage preparation device according to claim 5, wherein the frame comprises two risers connected to each other, and the recessed brewing chamber grooves are respectively disposed on the riser; the riser is further provided with a filling chamber chute adjacent to the brewing chamber groove along a length direction of the riser; the filling chamber has a bump; the filling chamber is interposed between the risers, and the convex A block is slidably disposed within the fill chamber chute.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,所述煮泡室内设置有推动机构,所述推动机构包括推动头、以及与所述推动头相连的推动连接部,所述推动头与所述煮泡室的内壁配合;所述推动连接部与所述煮泡室的凸出部的内壁配合。The beverage preparation device according to claim 6, wherein the brewing chamber is provided with a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism includes a pushing head and a pushing connection portion connected to the pushing head, the pushing head and The inner wall of the brewing chamber is fitted; the push connecting portion is engaged with an inner wall of the projection of the brewing chamber.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,所述竖板的相背表面设置有固定槽,所述固定槽内设置有拉杆, 所述拉杆上设置有连接轴滑槽;连接轴穿过连接轴滑槽和连接轴固定槽; 所述机架还包括分别固定连接在所述竖板的相背设置的表面上的锁杆。The beverage preparation device according to claim 7, wherein the opposite surfaces of the riser are provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing groove is provided with a tie rod. The connecting rod is provided with a connecting shaft chute; the connecting shaft passes through the connecting shaft chute and the connecting shaft fixing groove; and the frame further comprises a locking rod fixedly connected to the oppositely disposed surfaces of the riser.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于, 所述致动机构从所处的填充位置向第一方向滑动过程中,填充室与所述煮泡室密封对接,且致动机构先后到达煮泡位置和压缩位置; 所述致动机构从所述压缩位置向第二方向滑动回到填充位置;在所述填充室内设置有与所述短柱状致动部配合的台阶面;所述填充位置处,短柱状致动部抵制所述填充室的台阶面;致动机构带动填充室同时向第二方向滑动;填充室与所述煮泡室分离;推动机构同时向第二方向滑动。A beverage preparation device according to claim 8, wherein During the sliding of the actuating mechanism from the filling position to the first direction, the filling chamber is sealingly abutted with the brewing chamber, and the actuating mechanism successively reaches the brewing position and the compression position; The actuating mechanism slides from the compressed position to the second direction back to the filling position; a stepped surface that cooperates with the short cylindrical actuating portion is disposed in the filling chamber; and the short cylindrical actuating is performed at the filling position Resisting the stepped surface of the filling chamber; the actuating mechanism drives the filling chamber to slide in the second direction; the filling chamber is separated from the brewing chamber; and the pushing mechanism simultaneously slides in the second direction.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,所述的拉杆上设置有孔;在所述煮泡室的凸出滑动部上,设置有长孔;所述竖板的煮泡室槽内,还设置有第一滑槽;所述推动连接部的两侧分别设置有孔,所述孔内设置有销钉、以及抵置在所述孔的底部与所述销钉之间的弹性元件;所述销钉的第二端穿过所述凸出滑动部的长孔、竖板上的第一滑槽、以及拉杆上的孔。The beverage preparation device according to claim 9, wherein said pull rod is provided with a hole; on the convex sliding portion of said brewing chamber, a long hole is provided; and said vertical plate brewing chamber a first sliding slot is further disposed in the slot; the two sides of the pushing connecting portion are respectively provided with a hole, the hole is provided with a pin, and an elastic component abutting between the bottom of the hole and the pin The second end of the pin passes through the elongated hole of the protruding sliding portion, the first sliding groove on the riser, and the hole in the tie rod.
  11. 根据权利要求4所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,还包括: 所述的煮泡室可滑动地设置在所述的煮泡室槽内,所述煮泡室具有锁定在机架上的位置和从机架上滑动地分离的位置。The beverage preparation device according to claim 4, further comprising: The brewing chamber is slidably disposed within the brewing chamber tank, the brewing chamber having a position locked to the frame and a position slidably separated from the frame.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,还包括:可滑动地设置在所述竖板上的推板;所述推板上设置有第一抵靠面和第二抵靠面,所述第一抵靠面到竖板的距离大于第二抵靠面到竖板的距离。The beverage preparation device according to claim 11, further comprising: a push plate slidably disposed on the riser; the push plate is provided with a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface The distance from the first abutment surface to the riser is greater than the distance from the second abutment surface to the riser.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,所述竖板上设置有锁孔,所述拉杆上有左滑槽,所述煮泡室的凸出部上设置有盲孔;所述盲孔内设置有锁针;所述锁针包括抵置在所述盲孔内的弹性元件、以及与所述弹性元件相连的锁针主体;所述锁针穿过所述竖板上的锁孔和所述盲孔;所述拉杆和所述锁杆之间,还设置有第一顶针、以及恒对所述第一顶针施加朝向所述锁杆的弹力的弹性件;所述第一顶针穿过所述的左滑槽,第一顶针的一端抵置在锁针上,另一端穿过所述锁杆、抵置在所述推板的第一抵靠面。The beverage preparation device according to claim 12, wherein the riser is provided with a lock hole, the pull rod has a left chute, and the convex portion of the brewing chamber is provided with a blind hole; a lock pin is disposed in the blind hole; the lock pin includes an elastic member abutting in the blind hole, and a lock pin body connected to the elastic member; the lock pin passes through the riser a locking hole and the blind hole; between the pull rod and the lock rod, a first ejector pin and an elastic member for constantly applying an elastic force to the first thimble toward the lock rod; The thimble passes through the left chute, and one end of the first ejector pin abuts against the lock pin, and the other end passes through the lock bar and abuts against the first abutting surface of the push plate.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,所述推板滑动时,第一顶针的另一端从推板的第一抵靠面上滑动到推板的第二抵靠面上;所述锁针被第一顶针从锁孔内顶出。The beverage preparation device according to claim 13, wherein when the push plate slides, the other end of the first thimble slides from the first abutting surface of the push plate to the second abutting surface of the push plate; The lock pin is ejected from the lock hole by the first ejector pin.
  15. 根据前述权利要求14所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,所述锁杆上设置有第二顶针,所述第二顶针的一端对准所述销钉,另一端穿过所述锁杆,抵置在所述推板的第一抵靠面上,所述第二顶针和拉杆之间还设置有恒对所述第二顶针施加朝向所述锁杆的弹力的弹性件。The beverage preparation device according to claim 14, wherein the lock bar is provided with a second ejector pin, one end of the second thimble is aligned with the pin, and the other end is passed through the lock bar to A first abutting surface of the push plate is disposed between the second thimble and the pull rod, and an elastic member for constantly applying an elastic force to the second thimble toward the lock rod is disposed.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的饮料制备设备,其特征在于,所述煮泡室的底部固定设置有过滤网、以及出口,在所述出口内设置有阀门。The beverage preparation device according to claim 1, wherein a bottom of the brewing chamber is fixedly provided with a filter, and an outlet, and a valve is disposed in the outlet.
PCT/CN2014/084796 2013-08-27 2014-08-20 Beverage preparation device WO2015027845A1 (en)

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CN201310379438.0A CN104414471B (en) 2013-08-27 2013-08-27 A kind of apparatus for producing beverages

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