WO2015010496A1 - Structure d'installation de brique murale et procédé d'installation de brique murale - Google Patents

Structure d'installation de brique murale et procédé d'installation de brique murale Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015010496A1
WO2015010496A1 PCT/CN2014/077251 CN2014077251W WO2015010496A1 WO 2015010496 A1 WO2015010496 A1 WO 2015010496A1 CN 2014077251 W CN2014077251 W CN 2014077251W WO 2015010496 A1 WO2015010496 A1 WO 2015010496A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fastening
plate
wall
fastened
arm
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/077251
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢晓斌
李震
Original Assignee
Xie Xiaobin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xie Xiaobin filed Critical Xie Xiaobin
Publication of WO2015010496A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015010496A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0851—Hooking means on the back side of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0835—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass

Definitions

  • Wall brick installation structure and method for installing wall brick are
  • the invention relates to a building material installation structure and a mounting method, in particular to a thousand wall hanging brick installation structure and a method for installing the wall brick. Background technique
  • Thousand wall-mounted bricks refer to a hanging construction method in which a wall hanging brick is firmly hung on a structural body to form a facing with a metal hanging piece.
  • the above-mentioned wall brick may include artificial decorative plates such as porcelain plates, ceramic plates, and twin crystal plates.
  • the following cylinders are called wall tiles.
  • the process not only avoids the shortcomings such as hollow drums, cracks and sheddings in the traditional wet-laid process, but also improves the safety and durability of the wall surface; it can also improve the working conditions to a certain extent, reduce the labor intensity, and also help to speed up the progress of the project.
  • thousands of wall-mounted bricks have the following advantages compared with thousands of natural stones: high flexural strength, light weight; low radioactive contamination; rich colors, can be processed into various colors, patterns, lines; uniform color, no color difference; Accurate, low temperature strain; low cost and more economical. Because of the many advantages mentioned above, the thousands of wall-mounted bricks have been widely used in recent years.
  • the installation methods of the thousands of wall tiles are mainly back bolt type and short (pass) tank type.
  • the back-bolt connection method is roughly as follows: According to the design requirements, the column and the beam and the aluminum alloy connecting piece are installed, the back of the wall brick is punched, the back bolt and the aluminum alloy hanging piece are arranged, and the wall brick is placed on the column by the cooperation of the hanging piece and the connecting piece. Adjust the position of the wall brick with the adjusting screw on the upper part of the aluminum alloy hanging piece. Finally, fill the sealing part of the wall brick with the sealing glue, and then complete the installation of the wall hanging brick.
  • the installation method is that the wall brick is not “installed” with the column and the beam.
  • the "C" type pendant on the wall tile and the "C” type on the beam are the key to whether the wall tiles can be effectively placed, and only each of the hanging members on each wall tile can be well matched with the resting point of the connecting member, and each adjusting screw can be Under the premise of effectively adjusting the wall tiles, the "installation" of the wall tiles can be completed according to the design requirements. Therefore, it is required that the design gap between the pendant and the connector must cover all of the objective errors described below or it will not be implemented.
  • the anchor bolt has a depth or angle error on the fixing of the wall brick; there is an error in the parallelism between the hanging piece and the anchor bolt and the wall brick.
  • each wall tile unit is composed of a wall brick and a plurality of anchor bolts and pendants, and at the same time, it is combined with a plurality of connecting members on the beam or points or faces of other parts, and the wall bricks and the columns and beams are rigid.
  • the treatment may be: (1) Rework, that is, the component with large deviation will be re-installed after rectification on the spot, for example, re-punching near the original hole position, obviously the stress of the component is destroyed again, and the new hole is re-opened. Fastness and stability are also uncertain;
  • the aluminum alloy pendant and the aluminum alloy connecting piece are both open "C" type structures, not closed structures.
  • the stressed structure is unstable and unreasonable. Therefore, it is easy to deform after being subjected to the weight load of the wall brick. Firm, when the load such as gravity is different, the deformation of the structure is also uncertain;
  • the pendant should be removed and replaced. If the installation is continued without rectification, the wall tiles cannot be effectively placed on the design requirements. Once affected by external forces such as vibration and collision, the reinforcement will be intensified. The instability of the wall tiles damage, eventually causing the wall tiles to break or even fall, there are major security risks;
  • connection method of the short (through) trough wall brick is roughly as follows: According to the design requirements, the column and the beam and the connecting piece are installed, the groove of the wall brick is grooved, the filling adhesive and the metal hanging piece are fastened, and the wall brick is fixed by the hanging piece. The connecting piece of the beam is installed, and finally the sealing glue is filled in the gap of the wall brick, and the installation of the wall hanging brick is completed.
  • the base layer is installed for the wall brick: the column and the beam with the same main structure have a certain horizontal, vertical and flatness error; there is an error in the position of the fastening point of the connecting member on the beam; Secondly, for the processing of wall tiles and hardware fittings: there are errors in the size, thickness and flatness of wall tiles; there is an error in the width, depth and verticality of each slot; there is an error in the positioning of the slots; the connecting parts of the pendant and the pallet itself There is an error in the accuracy; Finally, for the field installation part: There is a depth or angle error in the fixing of the pendant on the wall tile; there is uncertainty in the bonding between the wall tile and the pendant (as described below).
  • epoxy adhesive should be used between wall tiles and pendants.
  • the following basic conditions must be met:
  • the mixture is initially liquid and highly viscous and must be filled as soon as possible into the desired area. Because the mixture will soon start to gel and may "sudden" into a hard rubber-like gel, its hardness gradually increases and the viscosity gradually loses;
  • the adhesive cannot be filled with any disturbances after it has been filled. Since the mixture starts to solidify, it will become brittle at the same time as it has strength, and it is resistant to peeling, cracking, and impact resistance. However, at this time, the curing process is not finished, and it is necessary to continue to maintain for a certain period of time to reach its final reaction intensity.
  • the aluminum alloy profile fluorocarbon spraying process requires a relatively high surface treatment of the profile before spraying, in addition to a series of standard procedures such as degreasing, washing, caustic washing, pickling, and pure water washing, more important.
  • the premise is: It must be operated in a factory with a certain standard of air humidity and cleanliness, that is, only the process can be controlled to obtain a certain result.
  • the air humidity and cleanliness are obviously uncontrollable. It is very difficult to make the surface of the wall tile and the pendant quite clean and dry, which will undoubtedly directly affect the adhesive. Bonding quality;
  • the filling density of the adhesive is different, and the adhesive located in the lower hole of the wall brick is often more than the upper part of the wall brick due to the weight of the wall brick.
  • the adhesive in the slot; other parts will also affect the compactness of the glue due to the operation space, viewing angle, etc. Therefore, the "tight" cannot be guaranteed; the position adjustment of the wall tile is required after the filling, the hardware component
  • the elastic deformation that may occur, as well as the uncertain external force, can cause disturbance to the steady state of the adhesive, so "maintenance" cannot be guaranteed.
  • One end of the pendant is the force receiving point for the weight of the wall brick, and the other end is the bearing point resting on the pallet, that is, the wall brick weight
  • the force and bearing capacity are not on the same axis.
  • the structure is also not a non-coaxial gravity and load-bearing stable rotational force structure similar to a triangular steel roof truss, and loads from different axial directions can be effectively transferred to a fixed bearing point.
  • the hanging piece, the supporting plate and the connecting piece are fastened, it becomes a component with certain elasticity, so that a certain deformation occurs after the force is applied, so that the hanging piece generates an outward force in the part connected with the wall brick, and the wall brick and the hanging piece They are all rigid materials.
  • the adhesive is also brittle after curing. It does not have cushioning properties. Therefore, the force generated by this deformation can easily lead to the detachment and cracking of the special glue.
  • the complete thousand wall-wall brick project is not only the plane arrangement of thousands of wall tiles, but is composed of many points, lines and faces, such as the intersection of yin and yang angles, door and window openings, and other facing materials. Wait, and the wall tiles are filled with special sealant, so when all the wall tiles are installed, they will become a whole. Furthermore, there is almost no rigid connection between the wall tiles and the pendants, between the pendants and the pallets, and there is no room for buffering. Therefore, if one of the wall tiles is cracked or inadvertently damaged, it may be affected. There are even more wall tiles in the surrounding area.
  • the fastening system of the present invention is a dynamically generated fastening system having a stable prestressed structure.
  • Prestressing force is generally used to refer to the tensile stress of the tension zone under the external load during the formation of the material or other objects.
  • the pre-induced compressive stress constitutes the material. Or the prestressed structure of the object.
  • Techniques and processes for introducing compressive stresses into materials or articles to form stable pre-stressed structures are generally referred to as prestressing techniques.
  • a material or article having a pre-stressed structure is generally referred to as a pre-stressed material or a pre-stressed article.
  • the prestressed structure of a material or article can improve the performance of the material or article.
  • the use of materials or articles generally refers to an increase in their own rigidity, an increase in their own anti-vibration properties, and an increase in their own elastic strength, thereby increasing the durability of the material or article and its safety during use.
  • the prestressing technology has been used in ancient times, and it is a process in which the ancient Chinese used to improve the performance of living utensils and to reinforce the compensation of labor tools.
  • Such as barrel ferrules introduction of pre-stress
  • barrel ferrules introduction of pre-stress
  • prestressed structures have been greatly used in construction and other fields, and prestressed materials have also broken through the constraints of high-strength steels, and gradually become high in strength and light in weight.
  • the process of introducing compressive stress into a material or object under the action of external force is generally referred to as the process of generating pre-stress in the material or object.
  • any elastic material, under the action of external force can generate built-in pre-stress, and the external force acts as a process of pre-stressing of the elastic material.
  • the dynamic process generated by the pre-stressing of the elastic material is controlled by the foreign object to form a built-in pre-stressed stable structure of the material or object.
  • the invention uses an elastic fastening component to introduce a compressive stress by generating an external force by pressing the component, and uses the fastened component to control the dynamic process of the introduction of the compressive stress, and finally forms a stable integral of the compression component, the fastening component and the fastened component.
  • the prestressed structure thus completes and achieves the fastening effect of the wall tiles.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the current technology of the wall-mounted brick wall, and provide an excitation and control of the dynamic generation process of the prestressing material of the elastic material, forming a stable prestressed structure, and can be three-dimensionally adjusted during the installation process.
  • a wall tile installation structure that improves the accuracy of wall tile installation.
  • the wall brick installation structure established by the invention can greatly enhance the firmness, accuracy, safety, convenience and easy replacement of the installation.
  • the present invention implements a wall tile installation structure, including a building body and a wall tile mounted on the building body, the mounting structure further comprising a plurality of mutually independent mounting units, the wall brick
  • the mounting unit is adjusted to the set position and fastened, and the position of the wall tile does not change during the fastening process.
  • a mounting member is embedded and fixed to the wall tile, and the wall brick is connected to the mounting unit through the mounting member.
  • the mounting unit includes a pressing assembly, a fastening assembly, and a fastened assembly, wherein the fastened assembly is adjustably fixed to the building body, and the pressing assembly is adjustably positionally fixed On the wall tile;
  • the position of the fastened component is adjustably fixed to the wall tile, and the position of the pressing component is adjustably fixed to the building body;
  • Compressing the fastening assembly by the engagement of the compression assembly with the fastened assembly generates pre-stressing and thereby fastening the secured component, wherein:
  • the fastening assembly includes two arcuate arms symmetrically clamped on opposite sides of the fastened object, and the two arcuate arms are interposed to form an enclosure space, and the arcuate arm includes a first force arm and a connection a second force arm of the first force arm, a connection between the first force arm and the second force arm forms a slip end, and the first force arm is away from the second force arm Forming a compression end on the side, the second force arm forming a fastening end on a side away from the first force arm, and the pressure end of the first force arm receives the compression and cooperation of the compression component
  • the fastened object drives the first and second force arms to generate a pre-stress.
  • the pressing assembly includes a wall tile connecting plate and a pressure block; the wall tile connecting plate is fastened to the wall tile and disposed on the first side of the first force arm, The two sliding ends of the arcuate arm abut against the wall tile connecting plate; the pressure block is disposed on the second side of the first force arm, and the two pressure receiving ends of the arcuate arm abut the pressure block
  • the fastened assembly includes a bottom plate and a wing plate formed on the bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixed to the building body by a building body connecting member; the two fastening ends of the bow arm abut against Two sides of the wing;
  • a slotted hole is formed in the bottom plate of the fastened component, and is fixed to the wall brick connecting end of the frame by a bolt penetrating the slotted hole, and the fastening is fastened. Positioning the component in the first direction through the slotted hole;
  • the two fastening ends of the arcuate arms are adjusted in a second direction and a third direction by the two sides of the flap through the enclosure space.
  • the wall tile has a dovetail groove formed on the back surface, and the wall tile is embedded with a mounting member through a dovetail groove formed on the back surface, and the mounting member and the gap between the wall tile are filled and bonded. gum.
  • a further improvement of the present invention is that the first end of the wall tile connecting plate and the pressure block are fastened by a bolt, and the second end of the wall tile connecting plate is provided with a plurality of slot holes, and is passed through A bolt in the slotted hole is fixed to the mounting member.
  • the mounting member defines a bolt slot on a side of the wall tile connecting plate, and the mounting member is provided with a plurality of fastening strips on a side adjacent to the wall tile.
  • a further improvement of the present invention is that the central portion of the pressing member is recessed inwardly to form a pressure portion that cooperates with the inner side of the two arcuate arms of the fastening assembly; the pressure portion of the pressing assembly is sandwiched between the two arcuate arms.
  • the two pressure receiving ends of the arcuate arm abut against the pressure portion, and the two sliding ends of the arcuate arm abut against the surface of the wall brick connecting end of the frame, and the two ends of the pressing component are fixed at the The wall brick connection end of the frame;
  • the fastened component includes a bottom plate and a wing plate formed on the bottom plate, the first end of the bottom plate is bent to form a limiting portion, and a side surface of the wall brick is formed to cooperate with the limiting portion a limiting slot, the limiting portion is engaged in the limiting slot, a second end of the bottom plate is fixed on the wall brick; and two fastening ends of the arcuate arm abut the wing panel Both sides;
  • a further improvement of the present invention is that a slotted hole is defined in each of the two ends of the pressing component, and is fastened to the wall connecting end of the building body connecting member by a bolt penetrating in the slotted hole, and The pressing assembly is positionally adjusted in a first direction through the slotted hole;
  • the wing plate performs a second direction and a third direction position adjustment between the two fastening ends of the arcuate arm through the enclosure space.
  • the second end of the bottom plate defines a slotted hole and is fixed to the mounting member by a bolt inserted through the slotted hole.
  • the press assembly includes a case and a pressure block
  • the case includes a first side plate, a second side plate, and the first side plate and the second side plate, respectively.
  • a top plate and a bottom plate of the end a sliding space is formed in the inner portion of the box body; two sides of the first side plate respectively extend outward to form two connecting portions, and the box body is fastened to the wall through the connecting portion a first body of the first force arm, the two sliding ends of the arcuate arm abut against the surface of the box, the first side plate of the box is opened with a first a through hole, the second side plate of the box defines a second through hole;
  • a first meandering block is disposed through the first through hole in the first side plate, the first ⁇ shaped block First side shape Forming a first inclined surface, and a second side surface of the first ⁇ shaped block is formed with a screw hole penetrating the first inclined surface; and a second ⁇ shaped block is slid
  • the first side of the pressure block is coupled with a fastening bolt, the fastening bolt extends through the second through hole and the long slot, and cooperates with the screw hole of the first ⁇ block to tight the pressure block Fixing the first ⁇ block, the push bolt drives the second ⁇ block to push against the displacement of the first ⁇ block, thereby driving the pressure block to press the two pressure ends of the bow arm toward the Displacement of the box body, the two sliding ends of the arcuate arm are displaced away from each other on the outer surface of the second side panel of the box body;
  • the fastened assembly includes a backing plate and a wing plate formed on the backing plate, and the backing plate is fastened to the wall brick connecting end of the building body connecting member;
  • the two fastening ends of the arcuate arm abut against the two sides of the wing, and the two fastening ends of the arcuate arm are limited by the wing, thereby driving the first force arm and the first
  • the two arms generate pre-stressed fastening of the wings.
  • the first through hole and the second through hole are slotted holes, and the fastening bolt is positionally adjusted in a first direction through the slotted hole;
  • the enclosure space performs position adjustment of the second direction and a third direction.
  • the back plate is formed with a slot-shaped hole on the left and right sides of the wing plate, and is fixed to the wall brick connecting end of the frame by a bolt penetrating in the slot-shaped hole.
  • the connecting portion of the casing is provided with a slotted hole, and is fixed to the mounting member by a bolt penetrating through the slotted hole.
  • the pressing assembly includes a first wall tile connector, two pressure blocks and a pressure plate;
  • the first wall tile connector includes a first back plate and a top plate and passes through the first back
  • the plate is fastened to the lower wall tile, the top plate is placed on the first side of the first force arm of the first fastening component, and the two sliding ends of the arcuate arm of the first fastening component abut a lower surface of the top plate;
  • a first pressure block is disposed on the second side of the first force arm, and the two pressure receiving ends of the arcuate arms of the first fastening component abut the first pressure block
  • the pressure plate is disposed on a first side of a first force arm of a second fastening component, and the two sliding ends of the arcuate arm of the second fastening component abut against the pressure plate;
  • the pressure block is disposed on the second side of the first force arm of the second fastening component, and the two pressure receiving ends of the arcuate arm of the second fastening component
  • the fastened assembly includes a first wing panel and a second wall tile connector;
  • the second wall tile connector includes a second back panel and a second flap formed on the back panel;
  • the wall brick is connected to the second backboard through a wall brick mounting block, and the second wall brick connecting piece is fixed to an upper wall brick mounting block by the second backing plate;
  • the two fastening ends of the arcuate arms of the solid assembly abut against the two sides of the first wing, and the two fastening ends of the arcuate arms of the second fastening component abut against the two sides of the second wing;
  • the first wing plate and the pressure plate are formed on a box beam body, and are fastened to the wall brick connecting end of the frame by the box beam body;
  • a further improvement of the present invention is that the first end of the top plate forms a slotted hole, and is fastened to the first pressure block by a bolt penetrating the slotted hole, and the first pressure block and the Positioning the first fastening component in a first direction through the slotted hole;
  • the two fastening ends of the arcuate arms of the first fastening component are adjusted in a second direction and a third direction on both sides of the first wing by the enclosure space;
  • the pressure plate forms a slotted hole and is fastened to the second pressure block by a bolt penetrating the slotted hole, and the second pressure block and the second fastening component pass through the pressure plate
  • the slotted hole is positionally adjusted along the first direction; the second wing passes through the enclosure space to perform a second direction and a between the two fastening ends of the arcuate arms of the second fastening component Position adjustment in the third direction.
  • a further improvement of the present invention is that the second end of the top plate is bent to form a first limiting plate, and the top of the lower wall mounting block forms a first limiting slot that cooperates with the first limiting plate. The first limiting plate is engaged in the first limiting slot;
  • the bottom end of the second backboard is bent to form a second limiting plate, and the bottom of the upper wall mounting block forms a second limiting slot that cooperates with the second limiting plate, the second The limiting plate is engaged in the second limiting slot.
  • the first backing plate and the second backing plate are both provided with slot-shaped holes, and the first wall brick connecting piece and the second wall brick connecting piece are respectively disposed through the The bolts in the slotted holes are fixed to the lower wall tile mounting block and the upper wall tile mounting block.
  • a further improvement of the invention resides in that the wall tile is mounted to the wall tile connection panel by expansion bolts.
  • the pressure receiving ends of the arcuate arms are connected by an arcuate deformation zone.
  • the sliding end of the bow arm is formed into a circular arc surface or a sloped surface.
  • a further improvement of the present invention is that the thickness of the second force arm forms a thick to thin gradient from the sliding end to the fastening end.
  • the fastening end of the arcuate arm is provided with a pressing piece, and the connecting area of the pressing piece and the second force arm is recessed inward to form a pressing piece position adjusting area.
  • the compressed end of the arcuate arm extends to form a rotational positioning rib
  • the pressing member is formed with a rotary positioning groove corresponding to the rotational positioning rib
  • the compression assembly cooperates with the fastening assembly to compress the fastening assembly to generate a pre-stress, the fastening assembly becomes a main control member for generating a pre-stress, and the fastening assembly is selected from an elastic material.
  • a stable pre-stress is formed inside the material and stored, and the fastening system and the compression assembly form a stable pre-stress and pre-stress feature fastening system, the beneficial effects including but not limited to: 1.
  • the buffering effect of its sensitivity is also quite obvious.
  • the uneven internal stress is generated due to the poor thermal shock resistance of the material itself; during the installation and during use, due to the impact of external force that may be encountered When uneven internal stress is generated; due to design requirements, when multiple sets of fastening units are installed on the wall brick, local stress concentration may occur inside the wall.
  • the entire pre-stressed fastening unit can adjust the corresponding pre-stress by the deformation of the elastic material, thereby buffering the unbalanced internal stress that may occur, thereby well playing against the wall brick or even the entire structure. Protection.
  • the present invention does not cause irregular pressing and surface deformation due to fastening to the wall brick during the entire pre-stress fastening implementation, avoiding errors due to various components, errors in mounting the carrier, and the wall tile itself.
  • the three-dimensional adjustment of the wall brick in the installation of the invention is a free-placement adjustment in the untightened state, without any restriction at all; and the setting of the three-dimensional adjustment space can completely cover the manufacture of the usual standard workpiece. Errors and component errors that are typically formed by standard construction.
  • the present invention compresses the fastened component by tightening the relevant bolts to thereby cause pre-stressing of the fastening component.
  • the components are passed through the previous design module. The choice of raw materials and the design of the geometry, the workers can only get the preset tightening force by tightening the relevant bolts in place, without being affected by uncertain factors such as operating force, greatly reducing the operating conditions and technical requirements.
  • the invention can greatly reduce the use of materials such as profiles and material cost savings on the basis of qualitative improvement of the safety and convenience of the prior art; in addition, the technical conditions are reduced and the whole process is controllable, Effectively avoiding rework and material scrapping, etc., is a significant contribution to time reduction and labor cost savings.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view showing a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a top plan view showing a mounting structure of a thousand wall-mounted brick according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic enlarged view showing the fastening of a mounting structure of a wall-mounted brick wall according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A node of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a mounting member in a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the fastening assembly of Figure 6;
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 8;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the fastening structure of the mounting unit of Figure 6;
  • Figure 11 is an exploded view of Figure 10
  • Figure 12 is a perspective view of the pressure block of Figure 6;
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view of the main body connecting member of Figure 6;
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the compression deformation of the arc deformation zone of the fastening assembly of Figure 6;
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the principle of the fastening process of the mounting unit according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a side elevational view showing the mounting structure of a thousand wall-mounted brick according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 is a top plan view showing a mounting structure of a thousand wall-mounted brick according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic plan view showing a fastening structure of a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 20 is an exploded view of Figure 19;
  • Figure 21 is a perspective view of the pressing assembly of Figure 19;
  • Figure 22 is a schematic view showing the fastening structure of the mounting unit of Figure 19;
  • Figure 23 is an exploded view of Figure 22;
  • FIG. 24 is a side view showing a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • 25 is a top plan view showing a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic plan view showing a fastening structure of a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 27 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 28 is an exploded view of Figure 27;
  • Figure 29 is a perspective view of the box body of Figure 27;
  • Figure 30 is a perspective view of the pressure block of Figure 27;
  • Figure 31 is a schematic view showing the fastening structure of the mounting module of Figure 27;
  • Figure 32 is a perspective view of the connecting body of the building body of Figure 27;
  • FIG. 33 is a side view showing a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 34 is a top plan view showing a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 35 is a schematic plan view showing a fastening structure of a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 36 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 37 is an exploded view of Figure 36;
  • Figure 38 is a perspective view of the box beam body of Figure 36;
  • Figure 39 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the first wall tile connector and the lower wall tile mounting block of Figure 36;
  • Figure 40 is an exploded view of Figure 39;
  • Figure 41 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the second wall brick connector and the upper wall tile mounting block of Figure 36;
  • Figure 42 is an exploded view of Figure 41;
  • Figure 43 is a perspective view of the wall connecting member of Figure 36;
  • Figure 44 is a side elevational view showing the mounting structure of a thousand wall-mounted brick according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 45 is a top plan view showing a mounting structure of a thousand wall-mounted brick according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 46 is a perspective view showing the mounting structure of a wall-mounted wall tile according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 47 is an exploded view of Figure 46. detailed description
  • the thousand wall hanging brick installation structure of the present invention comprises a building main body 3 and a wall brick installed on the building main body 3. 2, the mounting structure further comprises a plurality of mutually independent mounting units 1, the mounting unit 1 comprising a pressing assembly 11, a fastening assembly 12 and a fastened assembly 13;
  • the fastened component 13 includes a bottom plate 131 and a wing 132 formed on the bottom plate 131.
  • the bottom plate 131 is connected to the building body 3 through the building body connecting member 10, and the bottom plate 131 is provided with a slotted hole, and the fastened component 13 can pass The slotted hole in the bottom plate 131 is adjusted on the building body connecting member 10 along a first direction position;
  • the main body connecting member 10 is a U-shaped member, and the two side plates of the U-shaped member are outwardly extended to form a connecting plate 101.
  • the connecting plate 101 is provided with a slot-shaped hole and is worn through A bolt provided in the slotted hole fixes the building body connector 10 to the building body 3.
  • the wall tile 2 is mounted on the mounting unit 1 through a mounting member 21, and as shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 5, a plurality of fastening strips 213 are formed at the joint between the mounting member 21 and the wall tile 2, A bolt groove 212 is formed at the joint of the mounting member 21 and the mounting unit 1.
  • the specific installation manner is as follows: Firstly, a dovetail slot 20 is formed at a suitable position of the wall brick 2, and a side of the mounting wall corresponding to the wall brick is formed with a dovetail-shaped engaging end 211, and the dovetail-shaped engaging end 211 is embedded in the dovetail.
  • the bonding gap suitable for the material of the wall tile 2 is filled in the connection gap between the wall tile 2 and the mounting member 21, and the bonding adhesive suitable for the material of the wall tile 2 is not necessarily optimally suitable for the adhesion of the metal. Therefore, a fastening strip 213 is added to the joint between the mounting member 21 and the wall tile 2, and the adhesive strip between the mounting member 21 and the wall tile 2 is cured, and the fastening strip 213 can be used to fix the adhesive to the installation.
  • the adhesive force of the member 21 prevents the wall brick 2 from being loosened.
  • the bolt is inserted into the bolt slot 212 of the mounting member 21 and fastened, and finally the wall brick 2 is mounted on the mounting unit 1. jobs.
  • the horizontal installation direction of the wall brick 2 is taken as the X-axis direction
  • the thickness direction of the wall brick 2 is taken as the Y-axis direction
  • the vertical direction of the wall brick 2 is The mounting direction is the Z-axis direction
  • the X-axis is perpendicular to the Y-axis
  • the Z-axis is perpendicular to the plane formed by the X-axis and the Y-axis;
  • the fastening component 12 includes two arcuate arms 121 symmetrically clamped on both sides of the object to be fastened, and the material thereof should be selected from materials having considerable strength and elasticity and toughness, such as materials. Metal, engineering plastic, polymer material, etc.; the two arcuate arms are interposed to form a surrounding space 120, the arcuate arm includes a first force arm 1211 and a second force arm 1212 connecting the first force arm 1211, first The joint of the force arm and the second force arm forms a sliding end 1213, and the sliding end 1213 is formed into a circular arc surface or a sloped surface to ensure less resistance during the sliding process; the first force arm 1211 is away from the first One end of the two-force arm 1212 defines a pressing end 1214.
  • the pressed end 1214 extends downward to form a rotating positioning edge 1216.
  • the second force arm 1212 forms a fastening end 1215 on a side away from the first force arm 1211.
  • the pressing end 1215 is coupled with a pressing piece 1217.
  • the surface of the pressing piece 1217 is provided with an inverted tooth that cooperates with the surface of the flap 132.
  • the connecting area of the second force arm 1212 and the pressing piece 1217 is recessed inward to form a pressing piece position.
  • Adjustment zone 1218 through which the tablet position adjustment zone 1218 can be used during the fastening process
  • the pressing piece 1217 is slightly adjusted in its own position to make it more flatly attached to the fastened component 13; the pressed end 1214 of the first force arm 1211 is pressed by the pressing assembly 11 and is driven by the fastening component 13 to drive the first Force arm 1211 second force arm 1212 raw Prestressed.
  • the first force arm 1211 is a short straight arm
  • the second force arm 1212 is an arcuate arm
  • the thickness of the second force arm 1212 forms a thickness from the sliding end 1213 to the fastening end 1215.
  • the structure can ensure that the entire curved arm is fully and uniformly deformed, and is not easy to be broken; the two arched arms are connected between the two pressed ends 1214 by providing an arc-shaped deformation zone 1219, when the first force arm 1211 When the pressure receiving end 1214 is pressed, the arc deformation zone 1219 is pressed into a straight shape from the arc shape, and the compression deformation process of the arc deformation zone 1219 is shown in FIG.
  • the fastening component 12 has a through hole formed in the Y-axis direction in a region where the two pressure-receiving ends 1214 and the arc-shaped deformation region 1219 are coupled to each other.
  • the pressing assembly 11 includes a wall brick connecting plate 112 and a pressure block 111; the wall brick connecting plate 112 is fastened to the wall brick 2 by the mounting member 21 and placed in the first The first side of the arm 1211, the two sliding ends 1213 of the arcuate arm abut against the wall tile connecting plate 112; the pressure block 111 is disposed on the second side of the first force arm 1211, and the two pressure receiving ends 1214 of the arcuate arm are abutted Relying on the pressure block 111; a central portion of the pressure block 111 is provided with a through hole penetrating in the Y-axis direction, and a central portion of the upper surface of the pressure block 111 is disposed along the Z-axis direction with the rotation positioning rib 1216, and two two-long rotary positioning grooves 1111 are disposed.
  • the radius of the rotary positioning groove 1111 is equal to or slightly larger than the radius of the rotary positioning edge 1216, so that when the entire fastening assembly 12 is in the fastening process, the rotary positioning edge 1216 can be effectively positioned and rotated in the rotary positioning groove 1111,
  • the two sliding ends 1213 are only displaced in the X-axis direction on the surface of the wall connecting plate 112;
  • the fastened assembly 13 includes a bottom plate 131 and a wing plate 132 formed on the bottom plate 131.
  • the surface of the wing plate 132 cooperates with the inverted tooth pattern on the surface of the pressing piece 1217, and the bottom plate 131 is fastened to the building body connecting member 10;
  • the pressing piece 1217 of the two fastening ends 1215 abuts against both sides of the flap 132;
  • the wall block connecting plate 112 and the pressure block 111 are fastened, and the pressure receiving block 111 presses the two pressure receiving ends 1214 of the bow arms 121 toward the wall brick connecting plate 112.
  • the two sliding ends 1213 of the bow arms are in the wall tile connecting plate 112.
  • the two side surfaces are displaced from each other, and the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arms are constrained by the wings 132, thereby driving the first force arm 1211 and the second force arm 1212 to generate the prestressed fastening wings 132.
  • the working principle of the entire fastening process is further described below with reference to FIG. 14.
  • the two compression ends 1214 of the arcuate arms are displaced in the Y-axis direction under the compression of the pressure block 111, and the cooperation of the rotation positioning ribs 1216 and the rotation positioning groove 1111 is ensured.
  • the compression end 1214 does not shift in the X and Z directions during the movement, and the distance between the compression ends 1214 of the two arch arms is controllable during the fastening process, and the two sliding ends are simultaneously.
  • the 1213 abuts against the wall tile connecting plates 112 to move away from each other in the X-axis direction, and the two fastening ends 1215 are displaced close to each other in the X-axis direction until they abut against the sides of the flap 132, so the two fastening ends 1215
  • the distance between the pressing pieces 1217 is also controllable, and the fastening point on the wing plate 132 is also controllable; further pressing the two pressure receiving ends 1214 along the Y-axis direction by the pressure block 111, thereby driving the two sliding
  • a two-hole type hole is formed in the bottom plate 131 of the fastening component 13, and is fixed to the building body connecting member 10 by bolts penetrating in the slot type hole, and is fastened by the fastening component 13 through the slot type. Position adjustment of the hole along the X direction;
  • the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arms are positionally adjusted in the Y direction and the Z direction on both sides of the flap 132 by the enclosure space 120.
  • a plurality of building body connecting members 10 are first fixed to the building main body 3, respectively, and then the positions of the respective building body connecting members 10 on the building main body 3 are respectively determined, according to the preset mounting position.
  • the fastening component 13 is fixed in the X-axis direction through the slot hole to the preset position and fixed; the fixing of the wall tile 2 and the mounting member 21 and the mounting member 21 and the wall
  • the connection of the brick connecting plate 112 can be completed in the factory: firstly, the dovetail groove 20 is opened on the back of the wall brick, and the dovetail card-shaped end 211 of the mounting member 21 is embedded in the dovetail slot 20, and is adjusted to the position of the dovetail slot.
  • the gap between the 20 and the mounting member 21 is filled with the adhesive for the wall tile 2, and after the adhesive is solidified, the bolt inserted through the bolt slot 212 penetrates the slotted hole in the wall connecting plate 112, and the wall brick is 2 Adjusting and fixing to the wall brick connecting plate 112 J; Before the fastening, the wall brick 2 can be adjusted in the Y-axis direction through the slot-shaped hole in the wall brick connecting plate 112, on the one hand, the error of the two sets of bolts can be adjusted, More important is to ensure that the wall tile connection board 112
  • the width of the wall brick 2 must meet the design requirements; the wall tile 2 is placed in the preset installation position, and then the pressure block 111 is abutted against the inner side of the first force arm 1211 and the two fastening ends 1215 are placed on the fastening component 13
  • the two flanges 132 pre-fasten the wall brick connecting plate 112 and the pressure block 111 by bolts on the basis of ensuring that the wall brick 2 does not move.
  • the pressure block 111 presses the two pressure receiving ends 1214 of the bow arms 121 toward the wall brick connecting plate 112. Displacement, the two sliding ends 1213 of the arcuate arms 121 are displaced away from each other on the surface of the wall tile connecting plate 112, and the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arms 121 are restricted by the wings 132, thereby driving the first force arm 1211 and The second force arm 1212 generates the pre-stressed pre-fastening flap 132; at the same time, the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arm 121 are completely tightly adjusted by the enclosing space 120 on the two sides of the flap 132 in the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction. Solid, the wall brick 2 is precisely fixed at the preset installation position.
  • the flap 132 will play a key role: first the coordinate system origin of the entire mounting system is placed at its center of gravity, and the positioning or dimensions of all components will be According to this design, the separation distance defining function of the mounting unit 1 is realized; when assembled in combination with the fastening assembly 12, the flap 132 will participate in the pre-stress fastening process as the main control member while being fastened by the flap 132.
  • the relative displacement in the enclosed space 120 of the assembly 12 can realize the adjustment of the Y-axis and the Z-axis direction of the wall brick, that is, realize the three-dimensional adjustment function of the mounting unit 1; finally, the installation is completed, and the gravity load of the wall brick 2 is also passed through the wing 132. Transferring to each of the mounting units 1 achieves simultaneous loading and fastening of the plurality of mounting units 1.
  • the main structure is the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the pressing assembly 11 is mainly composed of an I-shaped pressure block 111 and a building.
  • the main body connecting member 10 is formed.
  • the central portion of the pressure block 111 is recessed inwardly to form a pressure portion 1112 which cooperates with the inner side of the two arcuate arms 121 of the fastening assembly 12; the pressure portion 1112 of the pressure block 111 is sandwiched between the two arch arms, the arcuate arm The two pressure receiving ends 1214 of the 121 abut against the pressure portion 1112, and the two sliding ends 1213 of the arcuate arms abut against the surface of the building body connecting member 10, the two ends of the pressure block 111 are fixed on the building body connecting member 10;
  • the fastening assembly 13 is fixed to the mounting member 21.
  • the fastening assembly 13 includes a bottom plate 131 and a flap 132 formed on the bottom plate 131.
  • the bottom plate 131 is fixed to the wall tile 2 by the mounting member 21, and the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arm abut against the two faces of the wing plate 132.
  • the pressure block 111 and the building body connecting member 10 are fastened, and the pressure portion 1112 presses the two pressure receiving ends 1214 of the bow arms toward the building body connecting member 10, and the two sliding ends of the bow arms 1213 is displaced from each other on the surface of the main body connecting member 10, and the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arm are restricted by the flap 132, thereby driving the first A force arm 1211 and a second force arm 1212 generate a pre-stressed fastening flap 132.
  • the two ends of the pressure block 111 respectively define a slot-shaped hole and are fastened to the building body connecting member 10 by bolts penetrating in the slot-shaped hole, and the pressing assembly 11 is positionally adjusted in the X-axis direction through the slot-shaped hole;
  • the flaps 132 are adjusted in the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction by the enclosed space between the two fastening ends 1215 of the bow arms.
  • the main structure is the same as that of the first and second embodiments, except that the pressing assembly 11 includes a casing 113 and a pressure block 111.
  • the casing 113 includes a first side plate 1131, a second side plate 1132, and a top plate 1133 and a bottom plate 1134 respectively connected to the ends of the first side plate 1131 and the second side plate 1132.
  • the inside of the casing is hollow to form a sliding space.
  • the two sides of the first side plate 1131 extend outwardly to form two connecting portions 1135.
  • the connecting portion 1135 of the box body 113 is provided with a slot-shaped hole, and the wall is installed by bolts penetrating the slot-shaped hole and the mounting member 21.
  • the box body 113 is disposed on the first side of the first force arm 1211, and the two sliding ends 1213 of the bow arm abut against the surface of the box body 113.
  • the first side plate 1131 of the box body 113 defines a first through hole, the box body
  • the second side plate 1132 defines a second through hole.
  • the first side block 114 is disposed on the first side plate 1131 through the first through hole, and the first side of the first ⁇ block 114 forms a first inclined surface, and a second side surface of the first squat block 114 is formed with a snail penetrating the first slanting surface
  • a second ⁇ -shaped block 115 is slidably disposed in the sliding space, the first side surface of the second ⁇ -shaped block 115 is formed with a second inclined surface with the first inclined surface, and the second inclined surface is formed with a second slanting block a long groove of 115, a top surface of the second sill block 115 is coupled with a push bolt 116; a top through hole is formed in the top surface of the box 113, and the push bolt 115 protrudes out of the box 113 through the third through hole;
  • the first side of the pressure block 111 is coupled with a fastening bolt 1113.
  • the fastening bolt 1113 extends through the second through hole and the long slot, and cooperates with the screw hole of the first ⁇ block 114 to fasten the pressure block 111 to the first ⁇ block.
  • the pushing bolt 116 drives the second ⁇ -shaped block 115 to push against the displacement of the first ⁇ -shaped block 114, thereby driving the pressure block 111 to press the two pressure-receiving ends 1214 of the bow-shaped arm 121 to the direction of the box 113, and the two-sliding arm 121
  • the displacement end 1213 is displaced from the outer surface of the second side plate 1132 of the casing 113;
  • the fastened component 13 includes a backing plate 131 and a wing plate 132 formed on the back plate 131.
  • the backing plate 131 defines a slotted hole on the left and right sides of the wing plate 132 and is fastened to the building body through the slotted hole.
  • the specific shape of the building body connector 10 in this embodiment is shown in FIG. 32;
  • the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arm 121 abut against the two sides of the flap 132, and the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arm 121 are constrained by the flap 132, thereby driving the first force arm 1211 and the second force arm 1212 to generate Prestressed fastening flaps 132.
  • the first through hole and the second through hole are slot-shaped holes, and the fastening bolts are positionally adjusted in the X-axis direction through the slot-shaped holes; the flaps 132 are passed through the enclosed space between the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arms. Position adjustment in the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction.
  • a groove-shaped hole is formed in each of the bottom plate 131 of the left and right sides of the flap 132 of the fastening component 13, and is fixed to the building body connecting member 10 by bolts penetrating in the slot-shaped hole, and is passed by the fastening component 13
  • the slotted holes in the bottom plate 131 are adjusted in the X-axis direction on the building body connecting member 10.
  • the fastening component 12 is first placed outside the second side plate 1132 of the casing 113, and the two sliding ends 1213 of the arcuate arm 121 abut against the second side panel 1132.
  • the outer surface is disposed on the inner side of the first force arm 1211, and the two pressure receiving ends 1214 of the arcuate arm abut against the upper surface of the pressure block 111, and the first tang block 114 is disposed in the first through hole.
  • the wing 132 can be adjusted in the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction through the enclosure space 120.
  • the screw is tightened.
  • the driving bolt 116 drives the second squat block 115 to push the first damming block 114 to be displaced inward in the Y-axis direction, and the position of the flap 132 and the fastened component 13 itself is no longer moved, that is, the wall brick 2
  • the relative displacement between the mounting units 1 is no longer occurring; the fastening bolts 116 are then tightened to tighten the pressure block 111 and the fastened assembly 12 until the two arcuate arms 121 form a clamping force on the flaps 132 to ultimately complete the system fastening.
  • the main structure is the same as that of the first, second and third embodiments, with the difference that: the pressing assembly 11 comprises a first wall tile connecting member 220. a first pressure block 111, a second pressure block 11A, and a pressure plate 117'; the first wall tile connector 220 includes a first back plate 2201 and a top plate 117 and is fastened to the lower wall by the first back plate 2201.
  • the wall tile mounting block 22 is connected to the lower wall tile 2 by a structural glue, and the top plate 117 is placed on the first side of the first force arm 1211 of the first fastening component 12, the first fastening component 12
  • the two sliding ends 1213 of the arcuate arms 121 abut against the lower surface of the top plate 117;
  • a first pressure block 111 is disposed on the second side of the first force arm 1211 of the first fastening component 12, and the first fastening component 12 is arcuate
  • the two pressure receiving ends 1214 of the arm 121 abut against the first pressure block 111;
  • the pressure plate 117' is placed on the first side of the first force arm 1211 of a second fastening component 12', and the second fastening component 12' is arcuate
  • the two sliding ends 1213 of the arm 121 abut against the pressure plate 117';
  • the second pressure block 11 ⁇ is disposed at the second The second side of the first force arm 1211 of the fastening component 12'
  • the fastened component 13 includes a first wing panel 133 and a second wall tile connector 220'; the second wall tile connector 220' includes a second back panel 220 and a second flap 133 formed on the back panel.
  • the second wall brick connector 220' is fixed to the upper wall tile mounting block 22' by the second back plate 2201', and the wall tile mounting block 22' is bonded to the upper wall tile 2' by structural glue;
  • the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arms 121 of the solid assembly 12 abut against the two sides of the first wing 133, and the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arms 121 of the second fastening component 12' abut against the two sides of the second wing 133' ;
  • the first wing plate 133 and the pressure plate 117' are formed on a box beam body 14 and are fastened to the building body 3 by the box beam body 14 and fastened to the building body connecting member 10.
  • the concrete body connecting member 10 has a specific shape. See Figure 43;
  • the top plate 117 and the first pressure block 111 are fastened, and the first pressure block 111 presses the two pressure receiving ends 1214 of the arcuate arms 121 of the first fastening component 12 toward the top plate 117, and the arcuate arms 121 of the first fastening component 12
  • the two sliding ends 1213 are displaced away from each other on the lower surface of the top plate 117.
  • the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arms 121 of the first fastening component 12 are constrained by the first wings 133, thereby driving the first fastening component 12
  • the first force arm 1211 and the second force arm 1212 generate a pre-stressed fastening first wing 133;
  • the two sliding ends 1213 of the arcuate arms 121 are displaced from each other at a surface of the pressing plate 117', and the two fastening ends 1215 of the second fastening component 12' of the arcuate arms 121 are constrained by the second flaps 133', thereby
  • the first force arm 1211 and the second force arm 1212 of the second fastening assembly 12' are driven to generate a pre-stressed fastening second flap 133'.
  • the first end of the top plate 117 is formed with a slot-shaped hole, and is fastened to the first pressure block 111 by a bolt penetrating in the slot-shaped hole. And the first pressure block 111 and the first fastening component 12 are positionally adjusted in the X-axis direction through the slotted hole; the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arm 121 of the first fastening component 12 pass through the enclosure space 120 in the first wing Position adjustment of the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction on both sides of the plate 133;
  • the pressure plate 117' forms a slotted hole and is fastened to the second pressure block 11 by a bolt penetrating the slotted hole, and the second pressure block 11 and the second fastening component 12' pass through the slot of the pressure plate 117'
  • the position of the hole is adjusted along the X axis direction;
  • the second flap 133' is positionally adjusted in the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction between the two fastening ends 1215 of the arcuate arms 121 of the second fastening member 12' by the enclosed space 120.
  • the second end of the top plate 117 is bent to form a first limiting plate 2202 , and a top of the lower wall mounting block 22 forms a first limiting slot 221 that cooperates with the first limiting plate 2202 .
  • the first limiting plate 2202 is engaged with the first limiting slot 221;
  • the bottom end of the second back plate 220 is bent to form a second limiting plate 2202', and the bottom of the upper wall mounting block 22' forms a second limiting slot 22 ⁇ with the second limiting plate 2202'.
  • the limiting plate 2202' is engaged with the second limiting slot 221 '; the first backing plate 2201 and the second backing plate 220 are both provided with slot-shaped holes, and the first wall brick connector 220 and the second wall tile connector
  • the 220' is respectively fixed to the lower wall tile mounting block 22 and the upper wall tile mounting block 22' by bolts penetrating in the slotted holes.
  • the main structure is the same as that of the first, second, third and fourth embodiments, and the difference is that: in this embodiment, the wall brick 2 is embedded with an expansion bolt, a wall. The brick 2 is fastened to the wall tile connection panel 112 of the compression assembly 11 by expansion bolts.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une structure d'installation de briques murales, comprenant un corps principal de bâtiment (3), une brique murale (2) installée dessus et plusieurs unités d'installation mutuellement indépendantes (1), la brique murale (2) étant ajustée de façon à définir une position par le biais des unités d'installation (1) et fixée, et la position de la brique murale (2) n'étant pas modifiée pendant le processus de fixation. La structure améliore la précision, le degré de rigidité et la simplicité d'installation de la brique murale.
PCT/CN2014/077251 2013-07-22 2014-05-12 Structure d'installation de brique murale et procédé d'installation de brique murale WO2015010496A1 (fr)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310310069.XA CN103343604B (zh) 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 墙砖安装结构及安装墙砖的方法
CN201310310069.X 2013-07-22

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WO2015010496A1 true WO2015010496A1 (fr) 2015-01-29

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103343604B (zh) * 2013-07-22 2016-06-01 一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司 墙砖安装结构及安装墙砖的方法
CN104533042B (zh) * 2014-12-31 2018-04-24 北京东方诚国际钢结构工程有限公司 一种隐藏式连接的墙面板

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BE714846A (fr) * 1968-05-08 1968-09-30
CN2853964Y (zh) * 2005-11-11 2007-01-03 崔益奎 用于镶嵌固定瓷砖的构件
WO2007048266A1 (fr) * 2005-10-27 2007-05-03 Kaba Gilgen Ag Panneau de verre pour portes, portails, murs et fenêtres
CN101191376A (zh) * 2006-11-24 2008-06-04 周述文 石材或瓷砖的干挂装置及其装配方法
CN201424720Y (zh) * 2009-04-02 2010-03-17 杜其友 外墙砖复合保温板幕墙
CN201486079U (zh) * 2009-08-03 2010-05-26 李林桂 墙面用固定件
DE102010016289A1 (de) * 2010-04-01 2011-10-06 Hubert Elmer Halterung für ein rahmenloses, flächiges Glaselement
CN102268916A (zh) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-07 美铝公司 用于固定板构件的栓扣组件
CN103343604A (zh) * 2013-07-22 2013-10-09 一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司 墙砖安装结构及安装墙砖的方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE714846A (fr) * 1968-05-08 1968-09-30
WO2007048266A1 (fr) * 2005-10-27 2007-05-03 Kaba Gilgen Ag Panneau de verre pour portes, portails, murs et fenêtres
CN2853964Y (zh) * 2005-11-11 2007-01-03 崔益奎 用于镶嵌固定瓷砖的构件
CN101191376A (zh) * 2006-11-24 2008-06-04 周述文 石材或瓷砖的干挂装置及其装配方法
CN201424720Y (zh) * 2009-04-02 2010-03-17 杜其友 外墙砖复合保温板幕墙
CN201486079U (zh) * 2009-08-03 2010-05-26 李林桂 墙面用固定件
DE102010016289A1 (de) * 2010-04-01 2011-10-06 Hubert Elmer Halterung für ein rahmenloses, flächiges Glaselement
CN102268916A (zh) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-07 美铝公司 用于固定板构件的栓扣组件
CN103343604A (zh) * 2013-07-22 2013-10-09 一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司 墙砖安装结构及安装墙砖的方法

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