WO2015005580A1 - Heat transfer device for heat pipe - Google Patents

Heat transfer device for heat pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015005580A1
WO2015005580A1 PCT/KR2014/004611 KR2014004611W WO2015005580A1 WO 2015005580 A1 WO2015005580 A1 WO 2015005580A1 KR 2014004611 W KR2014004611 W KR 2014004611W WO 2015005580 A1 WO2015005580 A1 WO 2015005580A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat
pipe
heating
heat pipe
hollow
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/004611
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김상석
Original Assignee
아이엘지에너지기술(주)
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Publication date
Application filed by 아이엘지에너지기술(주) filed Critical 아이엘지에너지기술(주)
Priority to CN201480039468.XA priority Critical patent/CN105378418B/en
Publication of WO2015005580A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015005580A1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/0226—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with an intermediate heat-transfer medium, e.g. thermosiphon radiators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/07—Heat pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heat transfer device for a heat pipe, and more particularly, a pipe form inside a hollow part of a heating heat pipe for filling a heating solution with a vacuum and heating the inner hollow part of a body to transfer heat to the convection gas.
  • a heat transfer device of the quick to facilitate heat transfer into the body of the vacuum By providing a heat transfer device of the quick to facilitate heat transfer into the body of the vacuum.
  • heating is provided on the floor of a home or room, or inside a wall such as a wall or a ceiling, and heats the air by heating it. There is a way to warm the floor by the heat of hot water flowing through it.
  • the heating of the floor using such a hot water pipe has a problem of delaying the time of heating and heating time by first boiling the water to make hot water and starting the heating by flowing the hot water through the hot water pipe.
  • the heat unit of the pre-registered patent registration No. 10-0962979 (2011.06.01) and the heat pipe used for the heating panel using the same are arranged a plurality of heat pipes at a predetermined interval to the heating area and then the heat generating member of the heat Through heating the heating solution filled inside the body to be uniformly heated by the convection of the gas to heat the walls or floors and walls such as ceilings to enable room heating.
  • the heat pipe is to facilitate the heating by the heat pipe by heating the heating solution filled inside the linear body to quickly transfer heat by the convection of the gas.
  • the heating solution provided therein is different from the heating solution.
  • the heating solution is heated by the heat source of the heat generating member provided on one side of the heat pipe, so that the convection phenomenon is smooth, so that heat can be uniformly transferred to the inside of the heat pipe.
  • the heating solution provided inside the heat pipe is spread on the inner bottom of the heat pipe, and the heat generating member is exposed due to the lack of the heating solution in contact with the heat generating member. It is difficult to heat the inside quickly.
  • the heating solution is heated due to the heat source of the heat generating member provided on one side, so that convection is desired, so that it is difficult for the entire uniform heating to be difficult to transfer heat uniformly to the inside of the heat pipe.
  • the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, the above-described heat pipe when installed horizontally to install a line of heat pipe to provide a uniform heating inside the wall, such as the floor or wall and ceiling of the home or room as above
  • a line of heat pipe to provide a uniform heating inside the wall, such as the floor or wall and ceiling of the home or room as above
  • the heating member cannot be completely submerged and the heating of the heat pipe is not uniformly performed as the heat source of the heating member.
  • a hollow part is formed in which the heating solution is filled, and an exhaust part is formed at one side, and a heating member is inserted at the other side to transfer heat by the heating member or closely adhered to the heat pipe without the heating member.
  • a pipe provided with a hollow inside the heat pipe in a vacuum state to transfer heat to the furnace, and a cushioning material is provided so that the pipe is tightly fixed to the exhaust part.
  • the present invention for achieving the above object is to form a hollow portion (3) filled with a heating solution (4) inside the body (2) on one line, the exhaust portion (5) is formed on one side, the cover on the other side Closing in vacuum (7), the inside of the hollow portion 3 of the body 2 is provided with a pipe (11) formed of a hollow 12, and one side of the pipe (11) to exhaust the shock absorbing material (30) (5) It is characterized in that to provide a heat transfer device 10 to be provided in the interior close to the pipe (11).
  • the outer surface of the cover 7 is characterized in that the heating member 6 for evaporating the heating solution 4 is filled.
  • the pipe 11 is characterized in that to provide a heat transfer member 20 having a through hole 21 on both sides.
  • a plurality of pipes 11 are provided and a heat transfer member 20 having a through hole 21 is provided at each pipe 11 boundary.
  • Evacuation grooves 13 are formed at both ends of the pipe 11.
  • the hollow portion in which the heating solution is filled is formed in the vacuum heat pipe, the exhaust part is formed on one side, and the heating member is inserted into the heat generating member by evaporating the heating solution filled in the other side.
  • the outer periphery of the pipe is provided with one or a plurality of spacing retainers to maintain a gap with the inner surface of the heat pipe, when installing the heat pipe horizontally even if the heating solution inside the floor is spaced with the hollow of the pipe Heat transmitted to the heat pipe by smoothly supplying the heating solution through the gap between the holders
  • the circle has the advantage of allowing the heat source to be quickly transferred through the hollow of the pipe to uniformize the entire inside of the heat pipe to enable uniform heating.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention
  • 7,8,10 is an exemplary view showing another embodiment of the heat transfer device of the present invention.
  • FIG 9 is an exemplary view showing a state of using the heat transfer member of the present invention.
  • 11 and 12 are exemplary views showing still another embodiment of the heat transfer member of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 and 14 are exemplary views showing a conventional heat pipe.
  • the hollow part 3 is formed inside the body 2 to fill the heating solution 4 to a predetermined height, and the exhaust part 5 is formed at one side of the hollow part 3, and the hollow part is formed.
  • a cover 7 for inserting and sealing a heat generating member 6 for vaporizing the heating solution 4 to be filled on the other side is provided to enable the heat pipe 1 to be heated by the heat generating member 6.
  • the heating solution 4 is filled in the inside of the body 2 to a predetermined height to finish with a vacuum in the cover 7 and the heating solution 4.
  • the heat pipe 1 provided with the heat generating member 6 is brought into close contact with the body 2, and the heat pipe 1 provided with the heat generating member 6 is heated. It can be used as an auxiliary role for transferring the heat source of the heat pipe (1) to the heat pipe (1) provided by the heat pipe (1) provided by the heat to vaporize the internal heating solution (4).
  • the body 2 of the heat pipe 1 is preferably formed to have a constant diameter, one end of the heat pipe (1) is gradually reduced in diameter to form the exhaust portion 5 of the heat pipe (1) It is preferable that the exhaust part 5 be formed to a degree substantially smaller than the diameter of the body 2.
  • the heating solution 4 filled in the hollow portion 3 of the heat pipe 1 is used as a liquid having a relatively low breaking point so as to vaporize well, and preferred embodiments thereof include ethanol, acetone or distilled water alone or the like. It can be used by mixing.
  • the capacity of the heating solution 4 filled in the heat pipe 1 is such that the heat generating member 6 is completely submerged when the heat pipe 1 is placed in the vertical direction, and the exhaust part 5 is laid down in the horizontal direction. Is to fill at a lower level than where is formed.
  • the heat pipe 1 is laid in the horizontal direction to fill the heating solution 4 to about 30% of the height of the hollow portion 3 of the heat pipe 1 so that the heating solution 4 is inside the heat pipe 1.
  • the space in which the vaporized gas is convection is secured, and the heating solution 4 is prevented from being discharged together when the air inside the heat pipe 1 is exhausted through the exhaust part 5.
  • the heat pipe 1 is sealed with a cover 7 on the other side, and the hollow portion 3 is filled with the heating solution 4 as desired, and then the air of the hollow portion 3 is exhausted through the exhaust portion 5.
  • the hollow portion 3 is brought into a vacuum state.
  • the heat transfer device 10 for achieving the object of the present invention to form a hollow portion (3) filled with a heating solution (4) inside the body (2) on a line as shown in Figure 3, one side An exhaust part 5 is formed therein, and on the other side, a vacuum is closed with a cover 7, and a pipe 11 formed of a hollow 12 is provided inside the hollow part 3 of the body 2, and an exhaust part is provided.
  • Another embodiment of the heat transfer device 10 is to insert the heating member 6 for vaporizing the heating solution 4 is filled in the outer surface of the cover 7, as shown in Figure 1,
  • Heat generating member for forming a hollow portion (3) filled with a heating solution (4) inside the body (2) on one line, the exhaust portion (5) on one side, and vaporizing the heating solution (4) filled on the other side
  • a pipe 11 formed of a hollow 12 is provided, and both ends of the outer circumference of the pipe 11 are provided.
  • the spacer 14 is spaced apart from the inner hollow part 3 of the heat pipe 1, and a buffer material 30 is provided inside the exhaust part 5 to fix the heat transfer to be in close contact with the pipe 11.
  • the device 10 is provided.
  • the heat transfer device 10 of the present invention As another embodiment of the heat transfer device 10 of the present invention as described above as shown in Figure 3 to form a hollow portion (3) filled with a heating solution (4) inside the one-line body 2, one side In the hollow part 3 of the heat pipe 1 which is formed in the exhaust part 5, and the other side is vacuum-finished with the cover 7 on the other side, the pipe 11 provided with the hollow 12 is provided, and the pipe 11 A plurality of spacing retainers 14 are provided at both ends of the outer circumference of the outer periphery to maintain a spacing with the inner hollow part 3 of the heat pipe 1, and a buffer material 30 is provided inside the exhaust part 5. It is to provide a heat transfer device 10 to be in close contact with the pipe (11).
  • the length of the pipe 11 provided in the inner hollow part 3 of the heat pipe 1 is provided between the cushioning material 30 provided in the exhaust part 5 and the cover 7 so that the body of the heat pipe 1 ( 2) to prevent the pipe 11 from shaking in the hollow part 3 inside.
  • the heat transfer device 10 As another embodiment of the heat transfer device 10 as shown in Figure 4, 5 inside the hollow portion 3 of the heat pipe 1 is provided with a pipe 11 formed of a hollow 12 and the pipe ( 11, one side of the buffer member 30 is provided inside the exhaust unit 5, and the other side is provided with a vacuum in the cover (7), but the pipe formed of a hollow 12 between the buffer member 30 and the cover (7)
  • the heat transfer member 20 in which the through hole 21 is formed at both sides of the (11) is provided.
  • the heat transfer device 10 As another embodiment of the heat transfer device 10 as shown in Figure 10 is provided with a plurality of pipes 11 formed of a hollow 12 in the hollow portion 3 of the body 2 and the respective The heat transfer member 20 having the through hole 21 is provided at the boundary of the pipe 11.
  • heat transfer member 20 is a plurality of heat transfer member 20 formed with the through-hole 21 is fixed to the strap 22 by closely contacting each other.
  • FIG. 10 Another embodiment of the heat transfer device 10 of the present invention as described above as shown in Figure 10 to provide a hollow 12 in the hollow portion 3 of the body 2 and a plurality of intervals on the outer periphery
  • a plurality of pipes 11 having a holding tool 14 are provided in a row, and a heat transfer member 20 is provided between the plurality of pipes 11 so that the internal hollow portion 3 of the heat pipe 1 and The gap is maintained and the shock absorbing material 30 is provided inside the exhaust part 5 so as to be in close contact with the pipe 11.
  • the surfaces of the heat pipes 1 having the heat generating members 6 in the center of the heat pipe 1 closely adhere to each other.
  • the heat source of the heat generating member 6 of the heat pipe 1 heats the heat source of the heat generating member 6 by a plurality of heat transfer members 20 and the pipe 11 provided inside the hollow part 3 of the heat pipe 1.
  • the heat transfer member 20 is to provide a plurality of heat transfer member 20 formed with a through-hole 21 as shown in Figure 9 to be in close contact with each other to be fixed with a string 22 to the outside.
  • FIG. 23 Another embodiment of a plurality of heat transfer member 20 to be fixed by the external strap 22 is as shown in Figure 23 or the spring 23 having a through-hole 21 in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. Likewise, it may be formed of a net 24 having a through hole 21 formed in the longitudinal direction.
  • evacuation grooves 13 are formed at both ends of the pipe 11 to cover the cover 11.
  • the gas heated by the heating solution 4 is convection through the evacuation groove 13 of the hollow 12 so that the hollow 12 is not blocked by the buffer 30 when the adhesive is fixed between the buffer member 30 and the buffer member 30.
  • the phenomenon is to smooth.
  • the cushioning material 30 may be made of a material such as a sponge that is easy to cushion so that the pipe 11 or the heat transfer member 20 may be fixed to the cushion from the buffer material 30 when the pipe 11 or the heat transfer member 20 is in close contact with the cushion. It is desirable to.
  • the heat transfer member 20 may be formed of a graphite or a metal material such as aluminum, copper, or a cloth or paper, which contains a large amount of carbon, to facilitate heat transfer.
  • the heat source by the heat generating member 6 is made of metal 12 such as aluminum, copper, or cloth or paper. It is preferable to preheat the pipe 11 quickly while passing through to serve as another heating member 6.
  • the present invention configured as described above, even if the heating heat pipe 1 is installed horizontally when installed on the indoor floor or the like, even if the heating solution 4 provided inside the body 2 is laid on the inner bottom of the hollow part 3, the heating member.
  • the heat source of (6) quickly transfers the heat source of the heat generating member (6) to the pipe (11) provided in the lower surface of the hollow portion (3) of the heat pipe (1) to uniform heat into the heat pipe (1) It is delivered to enable heating as a whole.
  • the present invention is a heat source of the heat generating member 6, even if the heating solution 4 provided inside the heat pipe 1 does not immerse the heat generating member 6 when installed horizontally on the indoor floor or wall surface.
  • the vaporized gas of the heating solution 4 passes through the inner hollow 12 of the pipe 11 to heat the entire pipe 11 by convection.
  • the heat transfer device 10 as described above is also applicable to the heat pipe 1 for transferring heat by the heat generating member 6 by providing the heat generating member 6 on one side of the cover 7, the heat generating member 6 ) Is also applied to the heat pipe (1) in close contact with the heat pipe (1) provided with the heat generating member (6) to indirectly transfer heat by the heat generating member (6).
  • the heat pipe 1 includes a hollow 12 provided inside the hollow part 3 inside the heat pipe 1, and a pipe having a gap retaining portion 14 formed at an outer circumference thereof. 11) and then seal the cover 7 with one side of the heat pipe (1), and then fill the heating solution (4) in the hollow portion (3), the buffer material 30 is provided inside the exhaust portion (5) on the other side This seals and fixes the inside of the heat pipe 1 in a vacuum state.
  • the heat transfer member 20 is provided on both sides of the pipe 11 to generate the heat generating member.
  • the heat source of (6) is preheatable while passing through the inner hollow 12 of the pipe 11, so that heat can be transferred quickly.
  • the pipe 11 having the hollow 12 provided inside the heat pipe 1 and the plurality of heat transfer members 20 having the through holes 21 are connected in the longitudinal direction to be in close contact with each other.
  • the heat pipe 1 is installed in a horizontal direction such as an indoor floor, even if the internal heating solution 4 of the heat pipe 1 is laid on the floor, the heat source of the heat pipe 1 is transferred inside the vacuum state.
  • the through hole 21 and the hollow 12 of the pipe 11 is to quickly transfer a uniform heat source as a whole.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a heat transfer device for a heat pipe and, more specifically, to a pipe-shaped heat transfer device arranged inside a heat pipe for heating, which fills the inside of a vacuum body with a heating solution and heats the heating solution so as to transfer heat through the convection of gas, such that uniform heating is enabled by easily transferring the heat to the inside of the vacuum body, wherein: a hollow portion filled with a heating solution is formed inside a vacuous heat pipe; an exhaust part is formed on one side, and a heating member for evaporating the filled heating solution is inserted into the other side so as to transfer heat by the heating member; or a hollow pipe, which does not have a heating member and comes into close contact with the heat pipe having the heating member, is formed inside the vacuous heat pipe that transfers the heat to the contacted part, wherein: the pipe has a shock-absorbing material so as to come into close contact with and to be fixed to the exhaust part; and a plurality of spacing units are arranged on the outer circumference of the pipe so as to maintain an interval with the internal surface of the heat pipe, such that the heating solution can be smoothly supplied through gaps between a hollow portion of the pipe and the spacing units even though the heating solution inside the heat pipe is laid on the bottom of the heat pipe when the heat pipe is horizontally installed, and a heat source transferred to the heat pipe is quickly transferred through the hollow portion of the pipe, thereby enabling uniform heating by evenly transferring the heat to the entire part of the heat pipe.

Description

히트파이프용 열전달장치Heat transfer device for heat pipe
본 발명은 히트파이프용 열전달장치에 관한 것으로, 좀더 상세하게는 몸체의 내부 중공부에 진공으로 가열용액을 충진하고 가열하여 가스를 대류현상으로 열을 전달하는 난방용 히트파이프의 중공부 내부에 파이프형태의 열전달장치를 마련하여 신속하게 진공의 몸체 내부로 열전달을 용이하게 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a heat transfer device for a heat pipe, and more particularly, a pipe form inside a hollow part of a heating heat pipe for filling a heating solution with a vacuum and heating the inner hollow part of a body to transfer heat to the convection gas. By providing a heat transfer device of the quick to facilitate heat transfer into the body of the vacuum.
일반적으로 난방은 가정이나 실내의 바닥 또는 벽면과 천정 등과 같은 벽체의 내부에 마련하여 열을 가해 실내로 공기를 데우는 것으로, 최근에는 온수관을 바닥에 일정간격을 유지하면서 지그재그로 연결하여 온수관을 통해 흐르는 온수의 열로 바닥을 데우는 방법이 있는 것이다.In general, heating is provided on the floor of a home or room, or inside a wall such as a wall or a ceiling, and heats the air by heating it. There is a way to warm the floor by the heat of hot water flowing through it.
그러나, 이러한 온수관을 이용하여 바닥을 데우는 난방은 먼저 물을 끓여 온수로 만들기 위한 시간과 온수를 온수관을 통해 흐르게 하여 난방을 시작하는 것으로 높은 비용과 난방의 시점이 늦어지는 문제점이 있어, 최근에는 본인의 선등록된 특허등록 10-0962979호(2011.06.01)의 히트유닛 및 이를 이용한 난방패널에 사용되는 히트파이프를 난방면적에 일정간격으로 다수개의 히트파이프를 배열한 후 히트의 발열부재를 통해 몸체 내부에 충진되는 가열용액을 가열시켜 가스의 대류현상에 의해 균일하게 가열되도록 하여 바닥 또는 벽면과 천정 등과 같은 벽체를 데워 실내 난방을 가능케 하였다.However, the heating of the floor using such a hot water pipe has a problem of delaying the time of heating and heating time by first boiling the water to make hot water and starting the heating by flowing the hot water through the hot water pipe. The heat unit of the pre-registered patent registration No. 10-0962979 (2011.06.01) and the heat pipe used for the heating panel using the same are arranged a plurality of heat pipes at a predetermined interval to the heating area and then the heat generating member of the heat Through heating the heating solution filled inside the body to be uniformly heated by the convection of the gas to heat the walls or floors and walls such as ceilings to enable room heating.
이러한 히트파이프는 일선상의 몸체 내부에 충진되는 가열용액을 가열시켜 가스의 대류현상에 의해 열을 신속하게 전달하도록 하여 히트파이프에 의해 난방을 용이하게 하는 것이다.The heat pipe is to facilitate the heating by the heat pipe by heating the heating solution filled inside the linear body to quickly transfer heat by the convection of the gas.
이러한 히트파이프를 벽면에 수직방향으로 세워 히트파이프를 설치하게 되면 내부에 마련한 가열용액은 하부로 가열용액이 차이게 되는 것이다.When the heat pipe is installed in a vertical direction on the wall, the heating solution provided therein is different from the heating solution.
이렇게 히트파이프가 수직방향으로 설치된 경우에는 히트파이프의 일측에 마련한 발열부재의 열원으로 인해 가열용액을 가열시켜 대류현상이 원할하여 신속하게 히트파이프의 내부로 균일하게 열의 전달을 가능케 하는 것이다.When the heat pipe is installed in the vertical direction as described above, the heating solution is heated by the heat source of the heat generating member provided on one side of the heat pipe, so that the convection phenomenon is smooth, so that heat can be uniformly transferred to the inside of the heat pipe.
그러나, 히트파이프를 수평으로 설치할 경우에는 히트파이프의 내부에 마련한 가열용액이 히트파이프의 내부 바닥에 깔리게 되면서 발열부재와 접촉하는 가열용액의 부족으로 발열부재가 노출되면서 발열부재의 열원이 히트파이프의 내부를 신속하게 가열하기 어려운 실정이다.However, when the heat pipe is installed horizontally, the heating solution provided inside the heat pipe is spread on the inner bottom of the heat pipe, and the heat generating member is exposed due to the lack of the heating solution in contact with the heat generating member. It is difficult to heat the inside quickly.
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 히트파이프 내부에 가열용액을 많이 넣게 되면 진공공간이 줄어들게 되므로 이때 발열부재에 의해 가열용액을 가열시키더라도 기화된 가스가 대류운동이 원할하지 못하여 열전달이 떨어짐과 동시에 열 전달되는 온도가 떨어지게 되는 것이다.In order to solve this problem, if a large amount of the heating solution is put inside the heat pipe, the vacuum space is reduced. At this time, even if the heating solution is heated by the heating member, the vaporized gas is not convective so that the heat transfer drops and heat transfer is carried out at the same time. The temperature will drop.
따라서, 이러한 히트파이프를 수평으로 설치할 경우 일측에 마련한 발열부재의 열원으로 인해 가열용액을 가열시켜 대류현상이 원할하여 신속하게 히트파이프의 내부로 균일하게 열의 전달이 어려운 전체적으로 균일한 난방이 어려웠다.Therefore, when the heat pipe is installed horizontally, the heating solution is heated due to the heat source of the heat generating member provided on one side, so that convection is desired, so that it is difficult for the entire uniform heating to be difficult to transfer heat uniformly to the inside of the heat pipe.
본 발명은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 위와 같이 가정이나 실내의 바닥 또는 벽면과 천정 등과 같은 벽체 내부에 균일한 난방을 하기 위해 마련하는 일선상의 히트파이프를 수평으로 설치시 히트파이프의 내부에 마련한 가열용액이 바닥으로 깔리게 되면서 발열부재를 완전하게 침수시키지 못하여 발열부재의 열원으로 히트파이프의 난방이 균일하게 이루어 지지 않는 문제점을 해결하기 위해,The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, the above-described heat pipe when installed horizontally to install a line of heat pipe to provide a uniform heating inside the wall, such as the floor or wall and ceiling of the home or room as above In order to solve the problem that the heating solution provided inside is spread to the floor, the heating member cannot be completely submerged and the heating of the heat pipe is not uniformly performed as the heat source of the heating member.
가열용액이 충진되는 중공부가 형성하고, 일측에는 배기부를 형성하며, 타측에는 충진되는 가열용액을 기화시키는 발열부재를 삽입하여 발열부재에 의해 열을 전달하거나 발열부재 없이 히트파이프와 밀착되어 밀착된 부위로 열을 전달시키는 진공상태의 히트파이프 내부에 중공을 마련한 파이프를 마련하되 상기 파이프가 배기부와 밀착고정되도록 완충재를 마련하며 상기 파이프의 외주연에는 다수개의 간격유지구를 마련하여 히트파이프의 내부면과 간격을 유지하도록 하여 히트파이프를 수평으로 설치시 내부의 가열용액이 바닥에 깔리더라도 히트파이프의 내부에 마련한 파이프의 간격유지구와 내부의 중공을 통해 가열용액을 수용하여 지속적으로 가열하므로 파이프의 중공을 통해 열원을 신속하게 전달하는 히트파이프용 열전달장치를 발명한 것이다.A hollow part is formed in which the heating solution is filled, and an exhaust part is formed at one side, and a heating member is inserted at the other side to transfer heat by the heating member or closely adhered to the heat pipe without the heating member. Provide a pipe provided with a hollow inside the heat pipe in a vacuum state to transfer heat to the furnace, and a cushioning material is provided so that the pipe is tightly fixed to the exhaust part. When the heat pipe is installed horizontally so that the heat pipe is installed on the floor, the heat solution is continuously heated by receiving the heating solution through the gap holding hole of the pipe provided inside the heat pipe and the hollow inside. A heat transfer device for heat pipes that quickly transfers heat sources through hollows One will.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 일선상의 몸체(2) 내부에 가열용액(4)이 충진되는 중공부(3)를 형성하고, 일측에는 배기부(5)를 형성하고, 타측에는 커버(7)로 진공으로 마감하며, 상기 몸체(2)의 중공부(3) 내부에는 중공(12)으로 형성된 파이프(11)를 마련하고 상기 파이프(11)의 일측에는 완충재(30)를 배기부(5) 내부에 마련하여 파이프(11)와 밀착고정하는 열전달장치(10)를 마련하는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.The present invention for achieving the above object is to form a hollow portion (3) filled with a heating solution (4) inside the body (2) on one line, the exhaust portion (5) is formed on one side, the cover on the other side Closing in vacuum (7), the inside of the hollow portion 3 of the body 2 is provided with a pipe (11) formed of a hollow 12, and one side of the pipe (11) to exhaust the shock absorbing material (30) (5) It is characterized in that to provide a heat transfer device 10 to be provided in the interior close to the pipe (11).
상기 커버(7)의 외부면에는 충진되는 가열용액(4)을 기화시키는 발열부재(6)를 삽입한 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.The outer surface of the cover 7 is characterized in that the heating member 6 for evaporating the heating solution 4 is filled.
상기 파이프(11) 양측으로 통공(21)을 형성한 열전달부재(20)를 마련하는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.The pipe 11 is characterized in that to provide a heat transfer member 20 having a through hole 21 on both sides.
상기 파이프(11)를 다수개 마련하고 각각의 파이프(11) 경계부에는 통공(21)을 형성한 열전달부재(20)를 마련하는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.A plurality of pipes 11 are provided and a heat transfer member 20 having a through hole 21 is provided at each pipe 11 boundary.
상기 파이프(11) 양끝단에 피난홈(13)을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다. Evacuation grooves 13 are formed at both ends of the pipe 11.
따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 바와 같이 진공상태의 히트파이프 내부에 가열용액이 충진되는 중공부가 형성하고, 일측에는 배기부를 형성하며, 타측에는 충진되는 가열용액을 기화시키는 발열부재를 삽입하여 발열부재에 의해 열을 전달하거나 발열부재 없이 발열부재를 마련한 히트파이프와 밀착되어 밀착된 부위로 열을 전달시키는 진공상태의 히트파이프 내부에 중공을 형성한 파이프를 마련하되 상기 파이프가 배기부와 밀착고정되도록 완충재를 마련하며 상기 파이프의 외주연에는 한개 또는 다수개의 간격유지구를 마련하여 히트파이프의 내부면과 간격을 유지하여 히트파이프를 수평으로 설치시 내부의 가열용액이 바닥에 깔리더라도 파이프의 중공과 간격유지구의 간극을 통해 가열용액의 공급이 원할하게 이루어져 히트파이프로 전달되는 열원이 파이프의 중공을 통해 신속하게 열원을 전달가능케 하여 히트파이프의 내부 전체를 균일하게 하여 균일한 난방을 가능케 하는 이점이 있는 것이다.Therefore, in the present invention, as described above, the hollow portion in which the heating solution is filled is formed in the vacuum heat pipe, the exhaust part is formed on one side, and the heating member is inserted into the heat generating member by evaporating the heating solution filled in the other side. By providing a hollow pipe inside the heat pipe in a vacuum state to transfer heat to the heat pipe in close contact with the heat pipe provided to the heat generating member without heat generating member by the heat generating member, but the cushioning material so that the pipe is in close contact with the exhaust portion The outer periphery of the pipe is provided with one or a plurality of spacing retainers to maintain a gap with the inner surface of the heat pipe, when installing the heat pipe horizontally even if the heating solution inside the floor is spaced with the hollow of the pipe Heat transmitted to the heat pipe by smoothly supplying the heating solution through the gap between the holders The circle has the advantage of allowing the heat source to be quickly transferred through the hollow of the pipe to uniformize the entire inside of the heat pipe to enable uniform heating.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예를 나타낸 예시도1 is an exemplary view showing an embodiment of the present invention
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예를 분해한 분해 사시도2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention
도 3,4,5,6은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예를 나타낸 예시도3, 4, 5, 6 is an exemplary view showing another embodiment of the present invention
도 7,8,10은 본 발명의 열전달장치의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 예시도7,8,10 is an exemplary view showing another embodiment of the heat transfer device of the present invention
도 9는 본 발명의 열전달부재 사용상태를 나타낸 예시도9 is an exemplary view showing a state of using the heat transfer member of the present invention.
도 11,12는 본 발명의 열전달부재의 또 다른 실시예를 나타낸 예시도11 and 12 are exemplary views showing still another embodiment of the heat transfer member of the present invention.
도 13,14는 종래의 히트파이프를 나타낸 예시도이다.13 and 14 are exemplary views showing a conventional heat pipe.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 사용되는 난방용 히트파이프(1)를 먼저 설명하자면,First to describe the heating heat pipe 1 used in the present invention for achieving the above object,
도 13에서 보는 바와 같이 몸체(2) 내부에 가열용액(4)을 소정높이까지 충진되는 중공부(3)를 형성하고, 중공부(3) 일측에는 배기부(5)가 형성되며, 중공부(3) 타측에는 충진되는 가열용액(4)을 기화시키는 발열부재(6)를 삽입하여 밀폐시키는 커버(7)를 마련하여 발열부재(6)에 의해 히트파이프(1)를 발열가능케 하는 것이다.As shown in FIG. 13, the hollow part 3 is formed inside the body 2 to fill the heating solution 4 to a predetermined height, and the exhaust part 5 is formed at one side of the hollow part 3, and the hollow part is formed. (3) A cover 7 for inserting and sealing a heat generating member 6 for vaporizing the heating solution 4 to be filled on the other side is provided to enable the heat pipe 1 to be heated by the heat generating member 6.
그리고, 난방용 히트파이프의 또 다른 실시예로는 도 14에서 보는 바와 같이 몸체(2) 내부에 가열용액(4)이 소정 높이까지 충진하여 커버(7)로 진공으로 마감하며 상기 가열용액(4)을 기화시키기 위해서는, 발열부재(6)를 마련한 히트파이프(1)를 몸체(2)와 밀착시켜 발열부재(6)를 마련한 히트파이프(1)가 가열됨에 따라 밀착된 몸체(2)로 열을 전달시켜 내부의 가열용액(4)을 기화시켜 히트파이프(1)를 발열가능케 하여 발열부재(6)를 마련한 히트파이프(1)의 열원을 전달하는 보조역할로 사용할 수 있는 것이다.In another embodiment of the heating heat pipe, as shown in FIG. 14, the heating solution 4 is filled in the inside of the body 2 to a predetermined height to finish with a vacuum in the cover 7 and the heating solution 4. In order to vaporize the heat, the heat pipe 1 provided with the heat generating member 6 is brought into close contact with the body 2, and the heat pipe 1 provided with the heat generating member 6 is heated. It can be used as an auxiliary role for transferring the heat source of the heat pipe (1) to the heat pipe (1) provided by the heat pipe (1) provided by the heat to vaporize the internal heating solution (4).
상기 히트파이프(1)의 몸체(2)는 일정한 직경을 갖도록 형성되는 것이 바람직하고, 일측의 단부는 배기부(5)의 형성을 위하여 점진적으로 직경이 작아져서 그 단부에 히트파이프(1)의 몸체(2) 직경보다 상당히 작은 정도의 배기부(5)가 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.The body 2 of the heat pipe 1 is preferably formed to have a constant diameter, one end of the heat pipe (1) is gradually reduced in diameter to form the exhaust portion 5 of the heat pipe (1) It is preferable that the exhaust part 5 be formed to a degree substantially smaller than the diameter of the body 2.
또한, 상기 히트파이프(1)의 중공부(3)에 충진되는 가열용액(4)은 기화가 잘 이루어지도록 끊는점이 비교적 낮은 액체로 사용하며 그 바람직한 실시 예로는 에탄올, 아세톤 또는 증류수 등을 단독 또는 혼합하여 사용할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the heating solution 4 filled in the hollow portion 3 of the heat pipe 1 is used as a liquid having a relatively low breaking point so as to vaporize well, and preferred embodiments thereof include ethanol, acetone or distilled water alone or the like. It can be used by mixing.
그리고, 히트파이프(1)에 충진되는 가열용액(4)의 용량은 히트파이프(1)를 세로방향으로 세우면 발열부재(6)가 완전하게 침수시키는 정도이고, 가로방향으로 눕히면 배기부(5)가 형성되는 위치보다 낮은 수준으로 채우는 것이다.In addition, the capacity of the heating solution 4 filled in the heat pipe 1 is such that the heat generating member 6 is completely submerged when the heat pipe 1 is placed in the vertical direction, and the exhaust part 5 is laid down in the horizontal direction. Is to fill at a lower level than where is formed.
바람직하게는 히트파이프(1)를 가로방향으로 눕혀 히트파이프(1)의 중공부(3) 높이의 약 30% 수준까지 가열용액(4)을 채워서 히트파이프(1) 내부에 가열용액(4)이 기화된 가스가 대류되는 공간을 확보하고, 히트파이프(1) 내부의 공기를 상기 배기부(5)를 통하여 배기시킬 때 가열용액(4)이 함께 배출되는 것을 방지하는 것이다.Preferably, the heat pipe 1 is laid in the horizontal direction to fill the heating solution 4 to about 30% of the height of the hollow portion 3 of the heat pipe 1 so that the heating solution 4 is inside the heat pipe 1. The space in which the vaporized gas is convection is secured, and the heating solution 4 is prevented from being discharged together when the air inside the heat pipe 1 is exhausted through the exhaust part 5.
이러한 상기 히트파이프(1)는 타측에 커버(7)로 밀폐하고 중공부(3)에 가열용액(4)을 원하는 만큼 충진한 다음 배기부(5)를 통하여 중공부(3)의 공기를 배기시켜 중공부(3)가 진공상태로 된다.The heat pipe 1 is sealed with a cover 7 on the other side, and the hollow portion 3 is filled with the heating solution 4 as desired, and then the air of the hollow portion 3 is exhausted through the exhaust portion 5. The hollow portion 3 is brought into a vacuum state.
본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 열전달장치(10)의 실시예로는 도 3에서 보는 바와 같이 일선상의 몸체(2) 내부에 가열용액(4)이 충진되는 중공부(3)를 형성하고, 일측에는 배기부(5)를 형성하고, 타측에는 커버(7)로 진공으로 마감하며, 상기 몸체(2)의 중공부(3) 내부에는 중공(12)으로 형성된 파이프(11)를 마련하고 배기부(5) 내부에는 완충재(30)를 상기 파이프(11)와 밀착고정 하는 열전달장치(10)를 마련하는 것이다.As an embodiment of the heat transfer device 10 for achieving the object of the present invention to form a hollow portion (3) filled with a heating solution (4) inside the body (2) on a line as shown in Figure 3, one side An exhaust part 5 is formed therein, and on the other side, a vacuum is closed with a cover 7, and a pipe 11 formed of a hollow 12 is provided inside the hollow part 3 of the body 2, and an exhaust part is provided. (5) It is to provide a heat transfer device 10 for fixing the shock absorbing material 30 in close contact with the pipe (11).
상기 열전달장치(10)의 또 다른 실시예로는 도 1에서 보는 바와 같이 상기 커버(7)의 외부면에는 충진되는 가열용액(4)을 기화시키는 발열부재(6)를 삽입하는 것으로,Another embodiment of the heat transfer device 10 is to insert the heating member 6 for vaporizing the heating solution 4 is filled in the outer surface of the cover 7, as shown in Figure 1,
일선상의 몸체(2) 내부에 가열용액(4)이 충진되는 중공부(3)를 형성하고, 일측에는 배기부(5)를 형성하며, 타측에는 충진되는 가열용액(4)을 기화시키는 발열부재(6)를 삽입한 커버(7)로 진공으로 마감한 히트파이프(1)의 중공부(3) 내부에는 중공(12)으로 형성된 파이프(11)를 마련하고 상기 파이프(11)의 외주연 양끝단에는 간격유지구(14)를 히트파이프(1)의 내부 중공부(3)와 간격을 유지시키고 배기부(5) 내부에는 완충재(30)를 마련하여 상기 파이프(11)와 밀착고정 하는 열전달장치(10)를 마련하는 것이다.Heat generating member for forming a hollow portion (3) filled with a heating solution (4) inside the body (2) on one line, the exhaust portion (5) on one side, and vaporizing the heating solution (4) filled on the other side Inside the hollow portion 3 of the heat pipe 1, which has been vacuumed with the cover 7 with the inserted insert 6, a pipe 11 formed of a hollow 12 is provided, and both ends of the outer circumference of the pipe 11 are provided. At the end, the spacer 14 is spaced apart from the inner hollow part 3 of the heat pipe 1, and a buffer material 30 is provided inside the exhaust part 5 to fix the heat transfer to be in close contact with the pipe 11. The device 10 is provided.
상기와 같은 본 발명의 열전달장치(10)의 또 다른 실시예로는 도 3에서 보는 바와 같이 일선상의 몸체(2) 내부에 가열용액(4)이 충진되는 중공부(3)를 형성하고, 일측에는 배기부(5)를 형성하고, 타측에는 커버(7)로 진공으로 마감한 히트파이프(1)의 중공부(3) 내부에는 중공(12)을 마련한 파이프(11)를 마련하고 파이프(11)의 외주연 양측 끝단에는 다수개의 간격유지구(14)를 마련하여 히트파이프(1)의 내부 중공부(3)와 간격을 유지시키고 배기부(5) 내부에는 완충재(30)를 마련하여 상기 파이프(11)와 밀착고정 하는 열전달장치(10)를 마련하는 것이다.As another embodiment of the heat transfer device 10 of the present invention as described above as shown in Figure 3 to form a hollow portion (3) filled with a heating solution (4) inside the one-line body 2, one side In the hollow part 3 of the heat pipe 1 which is formed in the exhaust part 5, and the other side is vacuum-finished with the cover 7 on the other side, the pipe 11 provided with the hollow 12 is provided, and the pipe 11 A plurality of spacing retainers 14 are provided at both ends of the outer circumference of the outer periphery to maintain a spacing with the inner hollow part 3 of the heat pipe 1, and a buffer material 30 is provided inside the exhaust part 5. It is to provide a heat transfer device 10 to be in close contact with the pipe (11).
상기 히트파이프(1)의 내부 중공부(3)에 마련한 파이프(11)의 길이는 배기부(5)에 마련한 완충재(30)와 커버(7) 사이에 마련하여 히트파이프(1)의 몸체(2) 내부의 중공부(3)에서 파이프(11)가 흔들림을 방지하도록 하는 것이다.The length of the pipe 11 provided in the inner hollow part 3 of the heat pipe 1 is provided between the cushioning material 30 provided in the exhaust part 5 and the cover 7 so that the body of the heat pipe 1 ( 2) to prevent the pipe 11 from shaking in the hollow part 3 inside.
상기 열전달장치(10)의 또 다른 실시예로는 도 4,5에서 보는 바와 같이 상기 히트파이프(1)의 중공부(3) 내부에는 중공(12)으로 형성된 파이프(11)를 마련하고 파이프(11)의 일측에는 완충재(30)를 배기부(5)의 내부에 마련하고 타측에는 커버(7)로 진공으로 마련하되 상기 완충재(30)와 커버(7) 사이에는 중공(12)으로 형성된 파이프(11)의 양측으로 통공(21)을 형성한 열전달부재(20)를 마련하는 것이다.As another embodiment of the heat transfer device 10 as shown in Figure 4, 5 inside the hollow portion 3 of the heat pipe 1 is provided with a pipe 11 formed of a hollow 12 and the pipe ( 11, one side of the buffer member 30 is provided inside the exhaust unit 5, and the other side is provided with a vacuum in the cover (7), but the pipe formed of a hollow 12 between the buffer member 30 and the cover (7) The heat transfer member 20 in which the through hole 21 is formed at both sides of the (11) is provided.
상기 열전달장치(10)의 또 다른 실시예로는 도 10에서 보는 바와 같이 상기 몸체(2)의 중공부(3) 내부에는 중공(12)으로 형성된 파이프(11)를 다수개 마련하고 상기 각각의 파이프(11) 경계부에는 통공(21)을 형성한 열전달부재(20)를 마련하는 것이다.As another embodiment of the heat transfer device 10 as shown in Figure 10 is provided with a plurality of pipes 11 formed of a hollow 12 in the hollow portion 3 of the body 2 and the respective The heat transfer member 20 having the through hole 21 is provided at the boundary of the pipe 11.
상기 열전달부재(20)의 바람직한 실시예로는 통공(21)을 형성한 열전달부재(20)를 다수개 서로 밀착시켜 끈(22)으로 고정하는 것이다.In a preferred embodiment of the heat transfer member 20 is a plurality of heat transfer member 20 formed with the through-hole 21 is fixed to the strap 22 by closely contacting each other.
상기와 같은 본 발명의 열전달장치(10)의 또 다른 실시예로는 도 10에서 보는 바와 같이 상기 몸체(2)의 중공부(3) 내부에 중공(12)을 마련하고 외주연에 다수개의 간격유지구(14)를 마련한 파이프(11)를 다수개로 일렬로 마련하고 상기 다수개 파이프(11)의 사이사이에는 열전달부재(20)를 마련하여 히트파이프(1)의 내부 중공부(3)와 간격을 유지시키고 배기부(5) 내부에는 완충재(30)를 마련하여 파이프(11)와 밀착고정하는 것이다.Another embodiment of the heat transfer device 10 of the present invention as described above as shown in Figure 10 to provide a hollow 12 in the hollow portion 3 of the body 2 and a plurality of intervals on the outer periphery A plurality of pipes 11 having a holding tool 14 are provided in a row, and a heat transfer member 20 is provided between the plurality of pipes 11 so that the internal hollow portion 3 of the heat pipe 1 and The gap is maintained and the shock absorbing material 30 is provided inside the exhaust part 5 so as to be in close contact with the pipe 11.
이렇게 히터파이프(1) 내부에 다수개의 열전달부재(20)와 파이프(1)를 일렬로 마련하면 상기 히트파이프(1) 중앙부에 발열부재(6)를 마련한 히트파이프(1)의 표면을 서로 밀착시키면 히트파이프(1)의 발열부재(6) 열원이 히트파이프(1)의 중공부(3) 내부에 마련한 다수개의 열전달부재(20)와 파이프(11)에 의해 발열부재(6)의 열원을 신속하게 전달시켜 히트파이프(1)의 내부로 균일한 열을 전달시켜 전체적으로 난방을 가능케 하는 것이다.When the plurality of heat transfer members 20 and the pipes 1 are arranged in a row in the heater pipe 1, the surfaces of the heat pipes 1 having the heat generating members 6 in the center of the heat pipe 1 closely adhere to each other. When the heat source of the heat generating member 6 of the heat pipe 1 heats the heat source of the heat generating member 6 by a plurality of heat transfer members 20 and the pipe 11 provided inside the hollow part 3 of the heat pipe 1. By quickly transferring the uniform heat to the inside of the heat pipe (1) is to enable heating as a whole.
상기 열전달부재(20)의 바람직한 실시예로는 도 9에서 보는 바와 같이 통공(21)을 형성한 열전달부재(20)를 다수개 마련하여 서로 밀착시켜 외부에 끈(22)으로 고정시키게 하는 것이다.As a preferred embodiment of the heat transfer member 20 is to provide a plurality of heat transfer member 20 formed with a through-hole 21 as shown in Figure 9 to be in close contact with each other to be fixed with a string 22 to the outside.
또한, 외부의 끈(22)으로 고정시키는 다수개의 열전달부재(20)의 또 다른 실시 예로는 도 11에서 보는 바와 같이 길이방향으로 통공(21)을 형성한 스프링(23) 또는 도 12에서 보는 바와 같이 길이방향으로 통공(21)을 형성한 망(24)으로 형성하여도 무방한 것이다.In addition, another embodiment of a plurality of heat transfer member 20 to be fixed by the external strap 22 is as shown in Figure 23 or the spring 23 having a through-hole 21 in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. Likewise, it may be formed of a net 24 having a through hole 21 formed in the longitudinal direction.
그리고, 상기 커버(7)와 완충재(30) 사이에 마련하는 파이프(11)의 또 다른 실시예로는 도 7에서 보는 바와 같이 파이프(11)의 양끝단에 피난홈(13)을 형성하여 커버(7)와 완충재(30) 사이에 밀착고정시 완충재(30)에 의해 중공(12)이 막히지 않도록 하여 가열용액(4)을 가열시킨 가스가 중공(12)의 피난홈(13)을 통해 대류현상을 원할하게 하는 것이다.As another embodiment of the pipe 11 provided between the cover 7 and the cushioning material 30, as shown in FIG. 7, evacuation grooves 13 are formed at both ends of the pipe 11 to cover the cover 11. The gas heated by the heating solution 4 is convection through the evacuation groove 13 of the hollow 12 so that the hollow 12 is not blocked by the buffer 30 when the adhesive is fixed between the buffer member 30 and the buffer member 30. The phenomenon is to smooth.
상기 완충재(30)는 쿠션이 용이한 스펀지 등의 재질로 사용하여 파이프(11) 또는 열전달부재(20)를 밀착시 완충재(30)에서 쿠션으로 파이프(11) 또는 열전달부재(20)를 고정가능케 하는 것이 바람직하다.The cushioning material 30 may be made of a material such as a sponge that is easy to cushion so that the pipe 11 or the heat transfer member 20 may be fixed to the cushion from the buffer material 30 when the pipe 11 or the heat transfer member 20 is in close contact with the cushion. It is desirable to.
상기 열전달부재(20)는 탄소성분이 다량 함유한 흑연 또는 열전달이 용이한 알루미늄, 동 등의 금속재 또는 천이나 종이로 형성하여 열의 전달을 용이하게 할 수 있도로 하는 것이다.The heat transfer member 20 may be formed of a graphite or a metal material such as aluminum, copper, or a cloth or paper, which contains a large amount of carbon, to facilitate heat transfer.
상기 몸체(2)의 중공부(3)에 마련한 파이프(11)의 바람직한 실시예로는 알루미늄, 동 등의 금속재 또는 천이나 종이를 사용하여 발열부재(6)에 의한 열원이 중공(12)을 통해 거치면서 신속하게 파이프(11)를 예열시켜 또 하나의 발열부재(6) 역할을 할 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.As a preferred embodiment of the pipe 11 provided in the hollow portion 3 of the body 2, the heat source by the heat generating member 6 is made of metal 12 such as aluminum, copper, or cloth or paper. It is preferable to preheat the pipe 11 quickly while passing through to serve as another heating member 6.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 난방용 히트파이프(1)를 실내바닥 등에 설치시 수평으로 설치하여 몸체(2) 내부에 마련한 가열용액(4)이 중공부(3)의 내부 바닥으로 깔리게 되더라도 발열부재(6)의 열원이 히트파이프(1)의 중공부(3) 하부면에 마련한 파이프(11)로 발열부재(6)의 열원을 신속하게 전달시켜 히트파이프(1)의 내부로 균일한 열을 전달시켜 전체적으로 난방을 가능케 하는 것이다.The present invention configured as described above, even if the heating heat pipe 1 is installed horizontally when installed on the indoor floor or the like, even if the heating solution 4 provided inside the body 2 is laid on the inner bottom of the hollow part 3, the heating member. The heat source of (6) quickly transfers the heat source of the heat generating member (6) to the pipe (11) provided in the lower surface of the hollow portion (3) of the heat pipe (1) to uniform heat into the heat pipe (1) It is delivered to enable heating as a whole.
이러한 본 발명은 실내 바닥이나 벽면에 수평으로 설치시 히트파이프(1)의 내부에 마련한 가열용액(4)이 발열부재(6)를 침수시키지 못하더라도 발열부재(6)의 열원이 몸체(2)의 내부 중공부(3)를 가열시키면 가열용액(4)이 기화된 가스가 파이프(11)의 내부 중공(12)을 거치면서 대류현상으로 파이프(11) 전체를 가열시키게 하는 것이다.The present invention is a heat source of the heat generating member 6, even if the heating solution 4 provided inside the heat pipe 1 does not immerse the heat generating member 6 when installed horizontally on the indoor floor or wall surface. When the inner hollow portion 3 is heated, the vaporized gas of the heating solution 4 passes through the inner hollow 12 of the pipe 11 to heat the entire pipe 11 by convection.
이때, 상기 히트파이프(1)의 내부에 파이프(11) 및 열전달부재(20)를 마련하여 가정이나 실내의 바닥에 설치시 수평으로 설치하더라도 히트파이프(1)의 발열부재(6)가 가열용액(4) 부족현상을 충족시키므로 신속하게 내부 전체로 열을 전달가능케 하는 것이다.At this time, even if the pipe 11 and the heat transfer member 20 is provided inside the heat pipe 1 and installed horizontally when installed on the floor of a home or indoor, the heating member 6 of the heat pipe 1 is heated with a solution. (4) It satisfies the shortage, so that heat can be quickly transferred to the entire interior.
상기와 같은 열전달장치(10)는 커버(7)의 일측에 발열부재(6)를 마련하여 발열부재(6)에 의해 열을 전달시키는 히트파이프(1)에도 적용가능하며 또한, 발열부재(6)를 제거하여 발열부재(6)를 마련한 히트파이프(1)와 밀착시켜 발열부재(6)에 의한 열을 간접적으로 전달가능케 하는 히트파이프(1)에도 적용가능케 하는 것이다.The heat transfer device 10 as described above is also applicable to the heat pipe 1 for transferring heat by the heat generating member 6 by providing the heat generating member 6 on one side of the cover 7, the heat generating member 6 ) Is also applied to the heat pipe (1) in close contact with the heat pipe (1) provided with the heat generating member (6) to indirectly transfer heat by the heat generating member (6).
상기 히트파이프(1)는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 히트파이프(1) 내부 중공부(3)에 마련하는 중공(12)을 내부에 형성하고 외주연에 간격유지구(14)를 마련한 파이프(11)를 마련한 후 히트파이프(1)의 일측에 커버(7)로 밀폐한 다음 중공부(3)에 가열용액(4)을 채우고, 타측의 배기부(5) 내부에 완충재(30)를 마련하여 히트파이프(1) 내부를 진공상태로 밀봉시켜 고정하는 것이다.As shown in FIG. 2, the heat pipe 1 includes a hollow 12 provided inside the hollow part 3 inside the heat pipe 1, and a pipe having a gap retaining portion 14 formed at an outer circumference thereof. 11) and then seal the cover 7 with one side of the heat pipe (1), and then fill the heating solution (4) in the hollow portion (3), the buffer material 30 is provided inside the exhaust portion (5) on the other side This seals and fixes the inside of the heat pipe 1 in a vacuum state.
또한, 일측에 발열부재(6)가 없는 커버(7)로 형성된 히트파이프(1)의 내부에 삽입시에는 도 3에서 보는 바와 같이 열전달부재(20)를 파이프(11) 양측으로 마련하여 발열부재(6)의 열원을 파이프(11)의 내부 중공(12)을 거치면서 예열가능케 하여 신속하게 열을 전달가능케 하는 것이다.In addition, when inserted into the heat pipe 1 formed of a cover 7 having no heat generating member 6 on one side, as shown in FIG. 3, the heat transfer member 20 is provided on both sides of the pipe 11 to generate the heat generating member. The heat source of (6) is preheatable while passing through the inner hollow 12 of the pipe 11, so that heat can be transferred quickly.
따라서, 히트파이프(1)의 내부에 마련하는 중공(12)을 내부에 형성한 파이프(11)와 통공(21)을 형성한 다수개의 열전달부재(20)를 길이방향으로 연결하여 서로 밀착가능케 하여 실내 바닥 등의 수평방향으로 히트파이프(1)를 설치시 히트파이프(1)의 내부 가열용액(4)이 바닥에 깔리게 되어도 히트파이프(1)의 열원을 진공상태의 내부에서 열전달부재(20)의 통공(21)과 파이프(11)의 중공(12)을 거치면서 신속하게 전체적으로 균일한 열원을 전달하도록 하는 것이다.Accordingly, the pipe 11 having the hollow 12 provided inside the heat pipe 1 and the plurality of heat transfer members 20 having the through holes 21 are connected in the longitudinal direction to be in close contact with each other. When the heat pipe 1 is installed in a horizontal direction such as an indoor floor, even if the internal heating solution 4 of the heat pipe 1 is laid on the floor, the heat source of the heat pipe 1 is transferred inside the vacuum state. Through the through hole 21 and the hollow 12 of the pipe 11 is to quickly transfer a uniform heat source as a whole.

Claims (5)

  1. 일선상의 몸체(2) 내부에 가열용액(4)이 충진되는 중공부(3)를 형성하고, 일측에는 배기부(5)를 형성하고, 타측에는 커버(7)로 진공으로 마감하며, 상기 몸체(2)의 중공부(3) 내부에는 중공(12)으로 형성된 파이프(11)를 마련하고 상기 파이프(11)의 일측에는 완충재(30)를 배기부(5) 내부에 마련하여 파이프(11)와 밀착고정하는 열전달장치(10)를 마련하는 것을 특징으로 하는 히트파이프용 열전달장치.The hollow body 3 in which the heating solution 4 is filled is formed in the body 2 on one line, and the exhaust part 5 is formed on one side, and the cover 7 is vacuumed on the other side, and the body A pipe 11 formed of a hollow 12 is provided inside the hollow part 3 of the hollow part 2, and a buffer material 30 is provided inside the exhaust part 5 on one side of the pipe 11 to provide a pipe 11. Heat transfer device for heat pipes, characterized in that to provide a heat transfer device 10 to be in close contact with.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 커버(7)의 외부면에는 충진되는 가열용액(4)을 기화시키는 발열부재(6)를 삽입한 것을 특징으로 하는 히트파이프용 열전달장치.Heat pipe for heat pipes, characterized in that the heating member (6) for evaporating the heating solution (4) is filled in the outer surface of the cover (7).
  3. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 파이프(11) 양측으로 통공(21)을 형성한 열전달부재(20)를 마련하는 것을 특징으로 하는 히트파이프용 열전달장치.Heat pipe for heat pipes, characterized in that to provide a heat transfer member (20) having a through hole (21) on both sides of the pipe (11).
  4. 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 파이프(11)를 다수개 마련하고 각각의 파이프(11) 경계부에는 통공(21)을 형성한 열전달부재(20)를 마련하는 것을 특징으로 하는 히트파이프용 열전달장치.Heat pipe for heat pipes, characterized in that to provide a plurality of pipes (11) and a heat transfer member (20) having a through-hole 21 formed at each pipe (11) boundary.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 파이프(11) 양끝단에 피난홈(13)을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 히트파이프용 열전달장치.Heat pipe for heat pipes, characterized in that the evacuation grooves (13) are formed at both ends of the pipe (11).
PCT/KR2014/004611 2013-07-09 2014-05-23 Heat transfer device for heat pipe WO2015005580A1 (en)

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WO2019215662A1 (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-11-14 Zehnder Group International Ag Heating support for objects to be heated and heating closet comprising such heating support

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KR101862668B1 (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-07-04 (주)온돌라이프 heater with heat pipe

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KR20040042359A (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-05-20 조용철 Heat pipe assembly
JP2008281268A (en) * 2007-05-10 2008-11-20 Harashima Tomoko Heat pipe
KR100962979B1 (en) * 2009-10-19 2010-06-10 박자현 Heat unit and heat panel using thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019215662A1 (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-11-14 Zehnder Group International Ag Heating support for objects to be heated and heating closet comprising such heating support

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