WO2015001138A1 - Portable, folding telescopic support - Google Patents

Portable, folding telescopic support Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015001138A1
WO2015001138A1 PCT/ES2013/070449 ES2013070449W WO2015001138A1 WO 2015001138 A1 WO2015001138 A1 WO 2015001138A1 ES 2013070449 W ES2013070449 W ES 2013070449W WO 2015001138 A1 WO2015001138 A1 WO 2015001138A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
portable
support
telescopic
folding
column
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2013/070449
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ildefonso Moreno Vallejo
Simón GONZÁLEZ MUÑOZ
Original Assignee
Sociedad Española De Electromedicina Y Calidad, S.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sociedad Española De Electromedicina Y Calidad, S.A. filed Critical Sociedad Española De Electromedicina Y Calidad, S.A.
Priority to PCT/ES2013/070449 priority Critical patent/WO2015001138A1/en
Publication of WO2015001138A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015001138A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4405—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis the apparatus being movable or portable, e.g. handheld or mounted on a trolley
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4429—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
    • A61B6/4452—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units the source unit and the detector unit being able to move relative to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
    • B62B3/06—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment for simply clearing the load from the ground
    • B62B3/0606—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment for simply clearing the load from the ground manually operated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
    • B62B3/06—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment for simply clearing the load from the ground
    • B62B3/0643—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment for simply clearing the load from the ground the wheels remaining stationary while the supporting surface is lifted
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/10—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/2007—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment
    • F16M11/2014—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment around a vertical axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/38—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by folding, e.g. pivoting or scissors tong mechanisms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/42—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/42—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4283—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by a detector unit being housed in a cassette
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2203/00—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
    • B62B2203/10—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects comprising lifting means
    • B62B2203/11—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects comprising lifting means comprising a crane
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/08—Foot or support base

Definitions

  • a folding and portable telescopic support which among the multiple applications that it could have can be used for the clamping and positioning of a portable x-ray generator, which allows to make the radiographs both horizontally and vertically at different heights, thanks to its telescopic body.
  • Another application in which it can be used is for the clamping and positioning of an x-ray cassette or a portable x-ray detector, which allows radiographs to be made both horizontally and vertically at different heights, thanks to its telescopic body
  • the present invention characterizes the special constructive characteristics of the support, which allow: to work with the telescopic column collected or extended, which allows working in places where the work area is reduced, folding it which facilitates its transport, facilitating its movement, from of two rear wheels with which it has, position itself which allows to make radiographs in horizontal position as vertical. Therefore, the present invention is within the scope of folding and portable supports for fastening and positioning of devices, and in particular of portable x-ray generators
  • a portable and folding telescopic support which can be used for the clamping and positioning of portable x-ray generators, which has a maximum folding capacity, minimizing the total volume occupied. in a folded position, which facilitates its transport to the maximum, in addition to positioning means that require minimal effort and are simple to manufacture, developing a support such as the one described below and is collected in its essentiality in the first claim.
  • the object of the present invention is a folding and portable telescopic support that is suitable among other elements for the clamping and positioning of a portable x-ray generator, characterized in that it comprises a base and a telescopic column, where the base in turn comprises a base column, supported at its lower end by two wheels, and two folding arms attached to the base and each one with two wheels.
  • a telescopic folding column or arm Inside the base column there is a telescopic folding column or arm on which support and orientation means of the portable x-ray generator are fixed.
  • the support and orientation means of the portable x-ray generator comprise a support carriage, which moves vertically with respect to the telescopic column; an arm is fixed on the support carriage and at its free end a fixed support piece is fixed along a vertical axis, and on which the portable x-ray generator can rotate with respect to a horizontal axis.
  • the support arm can be folded with respect to its union with the telescopic column, which favors achieving a reduced volume in the folding of the assembly.
  • the arms are folded on the base column, with an articulated joint with respect to the base column, and with means for blocking the joint.
  • the support has means of raising and lowering the telescopic column with respect to the base column, which comprise a crank and a series of pulleys, so that producing the crank rotation occurs the deployment or collection of the telescopic column.
  • Figures 3, 4 and 5 show different horizontal positions that can be achieved with the portable x-ray generator, from +90 Q to -90 Q.
  • Figure 1 1 shows in detail the upper part of the base column seen from the side of the maneuvering handle.
  • Figure 12 shows the upper part of the base column, where you can see the telescopic column housed inside the base column.
  • the folding and portable telescopic support comprises a base (1) and a telescopic column (2) that can be deployed and housed inside the base column (6).
  • the base (1) comprises:
  • a base column (6) supported at its lower end by a frame with two wheels (5)
  • the telescopic column (2) comprises means for supporting and guiding an equipment (9), which among the possible ones could be used for a portable x-ray generator, an x-ray cassette or a portable ray detector.
  • the support and guidance means comprise:
  • the support and orientation piece (10a) can rotate with respect to a vertical axis that passes through its union at the end of the arm (1 1), while the equipment (9), in the case shown, is a portable lightning generator.
  • x can rotate with respect to a horizontal axis that passes through the ends of the "U" piece of orientation and support (10b) of the portable x-ray generator (9).
  • Figures 3 to 5 show the orientation in horizontal position that the portable x-ray generator can take, ranging from a position of +90 Q , figure 3, to a position of -90 Q , figure 5, passing through a position of 0 Q , figure 4.
  • Figure 6 shows the joint that allows the folding of the arms (3) with respect to the base column (6), for which said joint has an articular joint (13), which can be blocked by a ring (14 ) movable covering the joint joint (13).
  • Figure 7 shows the elements that are part of the means of deployment and collection of the telescopic column (2), which comprise a crank (7) and three pulleys: - a first pulley (15), arranged on the upper end of the base column (6),
  • the unfolding process shown in Figure 8. It begins with the telescopic column (2) housed in the base column (6) and the movable carriage (12) in the lower position of the telescopic column (2).
  • the carriage (12) moves vertically to an upper stop located at the upper end of the telescopic column (2), at which point the column is raised telescopic, as shown in figure 9.
  • the entire folded assembly is shown, the arm (1 1) being folded over the telescopic column (2), for this purpose on the joining end of the arm ( 1 1) on the carriage (12), the arm has a slot (18), which allows the deployment and folding of the arm (1 1), and a handle (19) that allows the arm to be fixed (1 1).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a portable, folding telescopic support that can be used to secure and position, inter alia, equipment belonging to a portable X-ray generator, an X-ray cassette or a portable X-ray detector, said support comprising: a base (1) including a base column (6) supported at the lower end by two wheels (5), and folding arms (3) disposed on the base column and connected to the base column (6), each of the arms comprising a wheel (4); a folding telescopic column (2) housed inside the base column (6); support and orientation means; and means for extending and retracting the telescopic column (2). The support can be folded to a minimum volume, facilitating transport, and comprises simple means for securing and orienting a portable X-ray generator, an X-ray cassette or a portable X-ray detector.

Description

SOPORTE TELESCÓPICO PLEGABLE Y PORTATIL  FOLDING AND PORTABLE TELESCOPIC SUPPORT
DESCRIPCIÓN OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
Es objeto de la presente invención, tal y como el título de la invención establece, un soporte telescópico plegable y portátil, que de entre las múltiples aplicaciones que pudiera tener se puede utilizar para la sujeción y posicionamiento de un generador portátil de rayos-x, que permite realizar las radiografías tanto en posición horizontal como en posición vertical a distintas alturas, gracias a su cuerpo telescópico. Otra aplicación en la que se puede utilizar es para la sujeción y posicionamiento de un cassette de rayos-x o un detector portátil de rayos-x, que permite realizar las radiografías tanto en posición horizontal como en posición vertical a distintas alturas, gracias a su cuerpo telescópico. It is an object of the present invention, as the title of the invention establishes, a folding and portable telescopic support, which among the multiple applications that it could have can be used for the clamping and positioning of a portable x-ray generator, which allows to make the radiographs both horizontally and vertically at different heights, thanks to its telescopic body. Another application in which it can be used is for the clamping and positioning of an x-ray cassette or a portable x-ray detector, which allows radiographs to be made both horizontally and vertically at different heights, thanks to its telescopic body
Caracteriza a la presente invención las especiales características constructivas del soporte, que permiten: trabajar con la columna telescópica recogida o extendida lo que permite trabajar en lugares donde el área de trabajo sea reducida, plegarlo lo que facilita su transporte, facilitar su desplazamiento, a partir de dos ruedas traseras con las que cuenta, posicionarse lo que permite realizar radiografías en posición horizontal como vertical. Por lo tanto, la presente invención se circunscribe dentro del ámbito de los soportes plegables y portátiles para sujeción y posicionamiento de aparatos, y de modo particular de generadores portátiles de rayos-x It characterizes the present invention the special constructive characteristics of the support, which allow: to work with the telescopic column collected or extended, which allows working in places where the work area is reduced, folding it which facilitates its transport, facilitating its movement, from of two rear wheels with which it has, position itself which allows to make radiographs in horizontal position as vertical. Therefore, the present invention is within the scope of folding and portable supports for fastening and positioning of devices, and in particular of portable x-ray generators
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN Existen en el mercado aparatos portátiles de rayos-x que cuentan con una base soporte que cuenta con cuatro ruedas y brazo plegable de soporte del generador portátil de rayos-X. No existe en la actualidad un soporte portátil de generador portátil de rayos-x que sea telescópico con accionamiento manual autoblocante. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION There are portable X-ray devices on the market that have a support base that has four wheels and a folding support arm for the portable X-ray generator. There is currently no portable x-ray generator portable stand that is telescopic with self-locking manual drive.
Si bien es un equipo portátil, sencillo de desplazar y relativamente compacto al poderse plegar el brazo vertical de soporte del generador portátil de rayos-x, presenta aspectos susceptibles de ser mejorados, como la capacidad de plegamiento logrado y la complejidad del brazo plegable y de soporte, para permitir un correcto posicionamiento. Although it is a portable device, simple to move and relatively compact when it is possible to fold the vertical support arm of the portable x-ray generator, it presents aspects that can be improved, such as the folding capacity achieved and the complexity of the folding arm and support, to allow proper positioning.
Por lo tanto, es objeto de la presente invención desarrollar un soporte telescópico plegable y portátil, susceptible de ser usado para la sujeción y posicionamiento de generadores portátiles de rayos-x, que presenta una capacidad de plegamiento máxima, reduciendo al mínimo el volumen total ocupado en posición plegada, lo que facilita al máximo su transporte, además de unos medios de posicionamiento que exigen un mínimo esfuerzo y son sencillos de fabricación, desarrollando un soporte como el que a continuación se describe y queda recogido en su esencialidad en la reivindicación primera. Therefore, it is the object of the present invention to develop a portable and folding telescopic support, which can be used for the clamping and positioning of portable x-ray generators, which has a maximum folding capacity, minimizing the total volume occupied. in a folded position, which facilitates its transport to the maximum, in addition to positioning means that require minimal effort and are simple to manufacture, developing a support such as the one described below and is collected in its essentiality in the first claim.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Es objeto de la presente invención un soporte telescópico plegable y portátil que es adecuado de entre otros elementos para la sujeción y posicionamiento de un generador portátil de rayos-x, caracterizado porque comprende una base y una columna telescópica, donde la base a su vez comprende una columna base, soportada en su extremo inferior por dos ruedas, y dos brazos plegables unidos a la base y que cuentan cada uno con sendas ruedas. Por el interior de la columna base se aloja una columna o brazo telescópico desplegable sobre el que se fijan unos medios de soporte y orientación del generador portátil de rayos-x. Los medios de soporte y orientación del generador portátil de rayos-x comprenden un carro de soporte, que se mueve verticalmente respecto a la columna telescópica; sobre el carro de soporte está fijado un brazo y en cuyo extremo libre tiene fijado una pieza de soporte orientable según un eje vertical, y sobre el que el generador portátil de rayos-x puede girar respecto de un eje horizontal. The object of the present invention is a folding and portable telescopic support that is suitable among other elements for the clamping and positioning of a portable x-ray generator, characterized in that it comprises a base and a telescopic column, where the base in turn comprises a base column, supported at its lower end by two wheels, and two folding arms attached to the base and each one with two wheels. Inside the base column there is a telescopic folding column or arm on which support and orientation means of the portable x-ray generator are fixed. The support and orientation means of the portable x-ray generator comprise a support carriage, which moves vertically with respect to the telescopic column; an arm is fixed on the support carriage and at its free end a fixed support piece is fixed along a vertical axis, and on which the portable x-ray generator can rotate with respect to a horizontal axis.
El brazo de soporte puede plegarse respecto de su unión con la columna telescópica, hecho que favorece lograr un reducido volumen en el plegado del conjunto. The support arm can be folded with respect to its union with the telescopic column, which favors achieving a reduced volume in the folding of the assembly.
Las dos ruedas del extremo inferior de la columna base y las dos ruedas colocadas cada una en los extremos de los dos brazos plegables, conforman los puntos de apoyo del soporte en posición desplegada, además de facilitar el transporte. The two wheels of the lower end of the base column and the two wheels each placed at the ends of the two folding arms, form the support points of the support in the deployed position, in addition to facilitating transport.
Los brazos se pliegan sobre la columna base, contando para ello con una unión articulada respecto de la columna base, y con unos medios de bloqueo de la articulación. Para lograr el correcto posicionamiento en altura del generador portátil de rayos-x, el soporte cuenta con unos medios de izado y bajada de la columna telescópica respecto de la columna base, que comprenden una manivela y una serie de poleas, de manera que produciendo el giro de la manivela se produce el despliegue o recogida de la columna telescópica. The arms are folded on the base column, with an articulated joint with respect to the base column, and with means for blocking the joint. To achieve the correct positioning in height of the portable x-ray generator, the support has means of raising and lowering the telescopic column with respect to the base column, which comprise a crank and a series of pulleys, so that producing the crank rotation occurs the deployment or collection of the telescopic column.
Por lo tanto, gracias a los medios expresados se consigue, un soporte para la sujeción y posicionamiento de un generador portátil de rayos-x sencillo constructivamente hablando, donde el soporte permite ser plegado ocupando un volumen mínimo, pudiendo ser transportado de manera sencilla incluso en posición de plegado. EXPLICACION DE LAS FIGURAS Therefore, thanks to the means expressed, a support for the support and positioning of a simple portable x-ray generator is achieved constructively speaking, where the support allows to be folded occupying a minimum volume, and can be transported easily even in the folded position. EXPLANATION OF THE FIGURES
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica de la misma, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente. To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented.
En la figura 1 , podemos observar una representación general del soporte donde se aprecian los principales elementos constructivos. In Figure 1, we can see a general representation of the support where the main construction elements are appreciated.
En la figura 2, podemos observar se muestra en detalle los medios de soporte y orientación del generador portátil de rayos-x. In Figure 2, we can see in detail the support and orientation means of the portable x-ray generator.
En las figuras 3, 4 y 5 se muestran diferentes posicionamientos horizontales que se pueden conseguir con el generador portátil de rayos-x, desde +90Q hasta -90Q. Figures 3, 4 and 5 show different horizontal positions that can be achieved with the portable x-ray generator, from +90 Q to -90 Q.
En la figura 6, se muestra en detalle la unión articular de los brazos plegables con la columna base en su extremo inferior. In figure 6, the joint connection of the folding arms with the base column at its lower end is shown in detail.
En la figura 7, se muestran los medios para despliegue y recogida del brazo telescópico. In figure 7, the means for deployment and collection of the telescopic arm are shown.
En la figura 8, se muestra la primera fase del proceso de desplegado de la columna telescópica, donde la columna telescópica se muestra seccionada por un plano vertical. En la figura 9, se muestra la segunda fase del proceso de desplegado de la columna telescópica. In figure 8, the first phase of the telescopic column deployment process is shown, where the telescopic column is shown sectioned by a vertical plane. In Figure 9, the second phase of the telescopic column deployment process is shown.
En la figura 10, se muestra el conjunto totalmente plegado. In figure 10, the fully folded assembly is shown.
En la figura 1 1 se observa en detalle la parte superior de la columna base visto desde el lado del asa de maniobra. Figure 1 1 shows in detail the upper part of the base column seen from the side of the maneuvering handle.
En la figura 12 se observa la parte superior de la columna base, donde se puede observar la columna telescópica alojada en el interior de la columna base. Figure 12 shows the upper part of the base column, where you can see the telescopic column housed inside the base column.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN. A la vista de las figuras se describe seguidamente un modo de realización preferente de la invención propuesta. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION. In view of the figures, a preferred embodiment of the proposed invention is described below.
En la figura 1 podemos observar que el soporte telescópico plegable y portátil comprende una base (1 ) y una columna telescópica (2) desplegable y alojable en el interior de la columna base (6). In Figure 1 we can see that the folding and portable telescopic support comprises a base (1) and a telescopic column (2) that can be deployed and housed inside the base column (6).
La base (1 ), comprende: The base (1), comprises:
- Una columna base (6) soportada en su extremo inferior por un bastidor con dos ruedas (5)  - A base column (6) supported at its lower end by a frame with two wheels (5)
- Dos brazos plegables (3) respecto de la columna base en su extremo inferior, donde los brazos plegables cuentan en su extremo final con unas ruedas (4), que pueden ir provistas de freno.  - Two folding arms (3) with respect to the base column at its lower end, where the folding arms have at their end with wheels (4), which can be provided with brake.
Sobre la columna base (6), en su extremo superior hay un asa (8), para el manejo y traslado del conjunto y unos medios de elevación y descenso, que comprenden una manivela (7) y una serie de poleas descritas en la figura 7. La columna telescópica (2) comprende unos medios de soporte y orientación de un equipo (9), que de entre los posibles pudiera ser empleado para un generador portátil de rayos-x, un cassette de rayos-x o un detector portátil de rayos-x, donde los medios de soporte y orientación comprenden: On the base column (6), at its upper end there is a handle (8), for handling and moving the assembly and lifting and lowering means, comprising a crank (7) and a series of pulleys described in the figure 7. The telescopic column (2) comprises means for supporting and guiding an equipment (9), which among the possible ones could be used for a portable x-ray generator, an x-ray cassette or a portable ray detector. x, where the support and guidance means comprise:
- un carro (12) que se mueve verticalmente a lo largo de la columna telescópica (2). - a carriage (12) that moves vertically along the telescopic column (2).
- un brazo (1 1 ) unido en un extremo al carro (12) y en su otro extremo a una primera pieza de orientación y soporte (10a) que a su vez esta unida a una segunda pieza de orientación y soporte (10b) del equipo - an arm (1 1) attached at one end to the carriage (12) and at its other end to a first orientation and support piece (10a) which in turn is attached to a second orientation and support piece (10b) of the team
(9). (9).
La pieza de soporte y orientación (10a) puede girar respecto de un eje vertical que pasa por su unión en el extremo del brazo (1 1 ), mientras que el equipo (9), en el caso representado es un generador portátil de rayos-x, puede girar respecto de un eje horizontal que pasa por los extremos de la pieza en "U" de orientación y soporte (10b) del generador portátil de rayos-x (9). The support and orientation piece (10a) can rotate with respect to a vertical axis that passes through its union at the end of the arm (1 1), while the equipment (9), in the case shown, is a portable lightning generator. x, can rotate with respect to a horizontal axis that passes through the ends of the "U" piece of orientation and support (10b) of the portable x-ray generator (9).
En las figuras 3 a 5 se muestra la orientación en posición horizontal que puede adoptar el generador portátil de rayos-x, que va desde una posición de +90Q, figura 3, hasta una posición de -90Q, figura 5, pasando por una posición de 0Q, figura 4. Figures 3 to 5 show the orientation in horizontal position that the portable x-ray generator can take, ranging from a position of +90 Q , figure 3, to a position of -90 Q , figure 5, passing through a position of 0 Q , figure 4.
En la figura 6 se muestra la unión que permite el plegado de los brazos (3) respecto de la columna base (6), para la cual dicha unión cuenta con una unión articular (13), que puede ser bloqueada mediante un anillo (14) desplazable que cubre la unión articular (13). Figure 6 shows the joint that allows the folding of the arms (3) with respect to the base column (6), for which said joint has an articular joint (13), which can be blocked by a ring (14 ) movable covering the joint joint (13).
En la figura 7 se muestran los elementos que forman parte de los medios de despliegue y recogida de la columna telescópica (2), que comprenden una manivela (7) y tres poleas: - una primera polea (15), dispuesta sobre el extremo superior de la columna base (6), Figure 7 shows the elements that are part of the means of deployment and collection of the telescopic column (2), which comprise a crank (7) and three pulleys: - a first pulley (15), arranged on the upper end of the base column (6),
- una segunda polea (16) dispuesta sobre el extremo inferior de la columna telescópica (2),  - a second pulley (16) arranged on the lower end of the telescopic column (2),
- y una tercera polea (17) dispuesta sobre el extremo superior de la columna telescópica,  - and a third pulley (17) arranged on the upper end of the telescopic column,
de manera que el cable de recogida y desplegado partiendo de un tambor de recogida asociado a la manivela (7), continua hacia la primera polea (15), siguiendo hasta la segunda polea (16), y pasando por la tercera polea (17) para acabar en el carro (12) desplazable.  so that the collection and deployment cable starting from a collection drum associated with the crank (7), continues towards the first pulley (15), following up to the second pulley (16), and passing through the third pulley (17) to finish in the carriage (12) movable.
Así, el proceso de desplegado que se muestra en la figura 8. Comienza con la columna telescópica (2) alojada en la columna base (6) y el carro desplazable (12) en la posición inferior de la columna telescópica (2). Accionando la manivela (7) en el sentido de recogida del cable, el carro (12) se desplaza verticalmente hasta un tope superior situado en el extremo superior de la columna telescópica (2), momento en el que se produce el izado de la columna telescópica, tal y como se muestra en la figura 9. En la figura 10, se muestra todo el conjunto plegado, quedando el brazo (1 1 ) plegado sobre la columna telescópica (2), para ello sobre el extremo de unión del brazo (1 1 ) sobre el carro (12), el brazo cuenta con una ranura (18), que permite el desplegado y plegado del brazo (1 1 ), y una maneta (19) que permite la fijación del brazo (1 1 ). Thus, the unfolding process shown in Figure 8. It begins with the telescopic column (2) housed in the base column (6) and the movable carriage (12) in the lower position of the telescopic column (2). By operating the crank (7) in the direction of collecting the cable, the carriage (12) moves vertically to an upper stop located at the upper end of the telescopic column (2), at which point the column is raised telescopic, as shown in figure 9. In figure 10, the entire folded assembly is shown, the arm (1 1) being folded over the telescopic column (2), for this purpose on the joining end of the arm ( 1 1) on the carriage (12), the arm has a slot (18), which allows the deployment and folding of the arm (1 1), and a handle (19) that allows the arm to be fixed (1 1).
En las figuras 1 1 y 12, se observan en detalle características constructivas ya explicadas, donde cabe reseñar en la figura 12, el tope (20) que limita el desplazamiento del carro (12) y que al ser contactado produce la elevación y despliegue de la columna telescópica (2). In Figures 1 1 and 12, constructive characteristics already explained are observed in detail, where it is worth noting in Figure 12, the stop (20) that limits the displacement of the carriage (12) and that when contacted produces the elevation and deployment of the telescopic column (2).
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, se hace constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba, siempre que no altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental. Describing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is stated that, within its essentiality, It may be implemented in other embodiments that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and which will also achieve the protection sought, provided that it does not alter, change or modify its fundamental principle.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1 .- Soporte telescópico plegable y portátil caracterizado porque comprende: 1 .- Folding and portable telescopic stand characterized in that it comprises:
- una base (1 ) que a su vez comprende:  - a base (1) which in turn comprises:
o una columna base (6), soportada en su extremo inferior por dos ruedas (5), y  or a base column (6), supported at its lower end by two wheels (5), and
o dos brazos plegables (3) sobre la columna base y unidos a la columna base (6). Cada uno de los brazos con una rueda (4). or two folding arms (3) on the base column and attached to the base column (6). Each of the arms with a wheel (4).
- una columna telescópica (2) desplegable y alojada en el interior de la columna base (6). - a telescopic column (2) deployable and housed inside the base column (6).
- Unos medios de soporte y orientación de un equipo (9).  - Means of support and guidance of a team (9).
- Unos medios para el desplegado y recogida de la columna telescópica (2).  - Means for the deployment and collection of the telescopic column (2).
2.- Soporte telescópico plegable y portátil, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque sobre la columna base (6), en su extremo superior hay un asa (8), para el manejo y traslado del conjunto. 2. Telescopic folding and portable support, according to claim 1, characterized in that on the base column (6), at its upper end there is a handle (8), for handling and moving the assembly.
3. - Soporte telescópico plegable y portátil, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque los medios de soporte y orientación de un equipo (9) comprenden: 3. - Folding and portable telescopic support, according to claim 1, characterized in that the support and orientation means of a device (9) comprise:
- un carro (12) que se mueve verticalmente a lo largo de la columna telescópica (2)  - a carriage (12) that moves vertically along the telescopic column (2)
- un brazo (1 1 ) unido en un extremo al carro (12) y en su otro extremo a una primera pieza de orientación y soporte (10a) que a su vez esta unida a una segunda pieza de orientación y soporte (10b) del equipo (9).  - an arm (1 1) attached at one end to the carriage (12) and at its other end to a first orientation and support piece (10a) which in turn is attached to a second orientation and support piece (10b) of the team (9).
4. - Soporte telescópico plegable y portátil, según la reivindicación 3, caracterizado porque la pieza de soporte y orientación (10a) puede girar respecto de un eje vertical que pasa por su unión en el extremo del brazo (1 1 ), mientras que el equipo (9) puede girar respecto de un eje horizontal que pasa por los extremos de la pieza en "U" que hace de pieza de orientación y soporte (10b) del generador portátil de rayos-x (9). 4. - Folding and portable telescopic support, according to claim 3, characterized in that the support and orientation piece (10a) can rotate with respect to a vertical axis that passes through its union at the end of the arm (1 1), while the equipment (9) can rotate with respect to a passing horizontal axis by the ends of the "U" piece that acts as an orientation and support piece (10b) for the portable x-ray generator (9).
5.- Soporte telescópico plegable y portátil, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque la unión que permite el plegado de los brazos (3) respecto de la columna base (6), comprende una unión articular (13), que puede ser bloqueada mediante un anillo (14) desplazable que cubre la unión articular (13). 5. Telescopic folding and portable support, according to claim 1, characterized in that the joint that allows the folding of the arms (3) with respect to the base column (6), comprises an articular joint (13), which can be blocked by a movable ring (14) covering the joint joint (13).
6.- Soporte telescópico plegable y portátil, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque los medios de despliegue y recogida de la columna telescópica (2) comprenden una manivela (7) y tres poleas, una primera polea (15), dispuesta sobre el extremo superior de la columna base (6), una segunda polea (16) dispuesta sobre el extremo inferior de la columna telescópica (2), y una tercera polea (17) dispuesta sobre el extremo superior de la columna telescópica (2), de manera que el cable de recogida y desplegado partiendo de un tambor de recogida asociado a la manivela (7) continua hacia la primera polea (15), siguiendo hasta la segunda polea (16), pasando por la tercera polea (17) para acabar el en carro (12) desplazable. 6. Folding and portable telescopic support according to claim 1, characterized in that the means for deploying and collecting the telescopic column (2) comprise a crank (7) and three pulleys, a first pulley (15), arranged on the end upper of the base column (6), a second pulley (16) arranged on the lower end of the telescopic column (2), and a third pulley (17) arranged on the upper end of the telescopic column (2), so that the collection and deployment cable starting from a collection drum associated with the crank (7) continues towards the first pulley (15), following until the second pulley (16), passing through the third pulley (17) to finish the carriage (12) movable.
7. - Soporte telescópico plegable y portátil, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque el brazo (1 1 ) se puede plegar sobre la columna telescópica (2), contando el brazo sobre el extremo de unión del brazo (1 1 ) con el carro (12) con una ranura (18), que permite el desplegado y plegado del brazo (1 1 ), y una maneta (19) que permite la fijación del brazo (1 1 ). 7. - Folding and portable telescopic support, according to claim 1, characterized in that the arm (1 1) can be folded over the telescopic column (2), the arm counting on the connecting end of the arm (1 1) with the carriage (12) with a groove (18), which allows the deployment and folding of the arm (1 1), and a handle (19) that allows the arm to be fixed (1 1).
8. - Soporte telescópico plegable y portátil, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque en el extremo superior de la columna telescópica (2) hay un tope (20) que limita el desplazamiento del carro (12) y que al ser contactado produce la elevación y despliegue de la columna telescópica (2). 8. - Folding and portable telescopic support, according to claim 1, characterized in that at the upper end of the telescopic column (2) there is a stop (20) that limits the movement of the carriage (12) and that when contacted produces the elevation and deployment of the telescopic column (2).
9.- Soporte telescópico plegable y portátil según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque el equipo (9) puede ser un equipo generador portátil de rayos-x, un cassette de rayos-x o un detector portátil de rayos-x 9.- Folding and portable telescopic support according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the equipment (9) can be a portable x-ray generator, an x-ray cassette or a portable x-ray detector
PCT/ES2013/070449 2013-07-02 2013-07-02 Portable, folding telescopic support WO2015001138A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110806595A (en) * 2019-11-16 2020-02-18 中国原子能科学研究院 Device and method for remotely measuring residual dose in proton therapy system
CN112413321A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-26 董瑞平 Smart phone protection following system
EP3998461A4 (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-05-18 Shenzhen Smartsafe Tech Co., Ltd. Vehicle adas calibrating device
US12013483B2 (en) 2020-09-30 2024-06-18 Shenzhen Smartsafe Tech Co., Ltd. Calibration device for vehicle advanced driver assistant system

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EP2515529A1 (en) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-24 Maquet SAS Surgical assembly comprising a monitoring device, use of such surgical assembly and surgical facility

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US5023755A (en) * 1990-04-09 1991-06-11 Rosenberg Rex W Support system
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110806595A (en) * 2019-11-16 2020-02-18 中国原子能科学研究院 Device and method for remotely measuring residual dose in proton therapy system
EP3998461A4 (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-05-18 Shenzhen Smartsafe Tech Co., Ltd. Vehicle adas calibrating device
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CN112413321A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-26 董瑞平 Smart phone protection following system

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