WO2014208651A1 - Underpants-type disposable nappy - Google Patents

Underpants-type disposable nappy Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014208651A1
WO2014208651A1 PCT/JP2014/066940 JP2014066940W WO2014208651A1 WO 2014208651 A1 WO2014208651 A1 WO 2014208651A1 JP 2014066940 W JP2014066940 W JP 2014066940W WO 2014208651 A1 WO2014208651 A1 WO 2014208651A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
side seal
diaper
thickness
pants
elastic member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/066940
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
佑馬 中尾
奥田 泰之
京子 石橋
哲史 内田
鈴木 陽一
康至 今井
Original Assignee
花王株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2013137404A external-priority patent/JP6189111B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2013137402A external-priority patent/JP6189110B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2013137401A external-priority patent/JP6189109B2/en
Application filed by 花王株式会社 filed Critical 花王株式会社
Priority to CN201480030341.1A priority Critical patent/CN105246442B/en
Priority to RU2016102161A priority patent/RU2680225C2/en
Publication of WO2014208651A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014208651A1/en

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    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
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    • B29L2031/4878Diapers, napkins

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pants-type disposable diaper.
  • a crotch portion including an absorbent body, a ventral side portion and a dorsal side portion respectively extending from the crotch portion to a wearer's ventral side and a dorsal side, and on the front abdominal side
  • a pair of side seal parts, a waist opening part, and a pair of leg opening parts are formed by joining right and left side edges and left and right side edges at the back side part.
  • the side seal portion extends linearly along the longitudinal direction of the diaper. This linear shape does not change both before and after wearing the diaper.
  • the side seal portion when the side seal portion extends linearly along the longitudinal direction of the diaper in the wearing state of the diaper, the side seal portion and a portion in the vicinity thereof may not easily fit the wearer's body. .
  • the side seal part is formed by discontinuously heat-sealing the abdomen and the back part, the hard fusion part formed by heat sealing is likely to irritate the wearer's skin. .
  • Patent Document 1 For the purpose of reducing the contact of the side seal portion with the skin, Patent Document 1 describes that the side edge on the inner side in the width direction of the side seal portion is wavy. However, even if this configuration is adopted, the shape of the side seal portion in the wearing state of the diaper is linear, and thus it is still easy to irritate the wearer's skin.
  • Patent Document 2 describes the total width W1 from the uppermost elastic yarn to the lowermost elastic yarn of the body fit gather provided on the belly side portion of the diaper.
  • the uppermost elastic yarn at the upper end of the ventral side is made wider than the entire width W2 from the uppermost elastic yarn to the lowermost elastic yarn of the body fit gather provided on the side. It is described that it is arranged on the upper side. However, this configuration is intended to prevent drooping of the back side and the crotch part when the diaper is worn, and is not considered to prevent the side seal portion from stimulating the skin.
  • Patent Document 3 describes a pants-type disposable diaper in which the side seal portion has a curved shape. An elastic member is disposed on the top of the curved shape. However, the side seal portion has a curved shape from the state before wearing the diaper, and as a result, the appearance before wearing is not good, and when the diaper is worn, May be difficult to open.
  • the side seal portion is generally formed using a heat roll device.
  • a method using ultrasonic welding for example, Patent Document 4
  • a method using laser light for example, Patent Document 5
  • Patent Document 6 is not limited to a method for manufacturing an absorbent article, but a laser beam is irradiated to the sheet laminate, and fused portions in which the sheets are fused are arranged in a row in the sheet laminate. It is described that a row of fused portions is formed.
  • ⁇ Pants-type disposable diapers are usually manufactured through the following processes. That is, a diaper continuous body having a structure in which a plurality of diapers are connected in one direction (conveying direction), such as a diaper continuous body denoted by reference numeral 110 in FIG. After the front body side exterior body and the back body side exterior body that overlap each other are joined by a joining means such as a heat roll device, the joined portion is cut by a cutting means such as a cutter, thereby dividing into individual diapers. It is manufactured through the process of.
  • the conventional pants-type disposable diaper manufactured in this way (the cut edge portion of the joint produced by cutting by the cutting means) has the left and right side edges of the front body and the left and right side edges of the back body joined together when the diaper is worn. It protrudes from the outer surface of the diaper in an overlapping shape.
  • the tear of the sheet advances in the lateral direction while tearing the side seal part in the vertical direction due to the formation of the side seal part by the above-described method, and the sheet
  • the tears of the diaper may reach the inner part of the diaper rather than the side seal part, or may reach the side edge of the diaper.
  • it becomes difficult to tear the side seal portion smoothly in the longitudinal direction of the diaper For example, the user has to reapply force to tear the side seal portion in the longitudinal direction again. It takes time and effort to break the side seal portion.
  • Patent Document 7 As a technique for preventing such lateral tearing, a method of devising a formation pattern of a fusion part formed on the side seal part, or a method of providing a second joint portion extending in the vertical direction in parallel with the side seal part ( Patent Document 7) has been proposed.
  • pants-type disposable diapers have been required to have the same appearance as normal underwear.
  • the pants-type disposable diaper has a side seal portion that does not exist in normal underwear.
  • the conventional side seal portion protrudes outward from the diaper rather than the peripheral portion, and is very conspicuous in the appearance of the diaper. Because of its existence, underpants-type disposable diapers are difficult to say with the same appearance as underwear.
  • a conventional method formed by a conventional method using a heat roll device or ultrasonic welding as described in Patent Document 5 described above A method of lowering the protruding height of the side seal portion from the outer surface of the diaper by physically cutting the front end portion of the side seal portion with a cutting means such as a cutter is conceivable.
  • the side seal part formed according to the ordinary method is formed by compressing the exterior body in the thickness direction, so the thickness (width) of the fused part of the forming material in the side seal part is compared. Because it is small and easy to be harder than other parts of the outer surface of the diaper, it feels firm when the outer surface of the diaper is touched by hand. Such a tactile sensation of the side seal portion is also a factor that distinguishes a pants-type disposable diaper from normal underwear.
  • the present invention provides a pair of a crotch part, a ventral part and a dorsal part extending from the front and back of the crotch part, and both side edges of the abdomen part and both side edges of the dorsal part.
  • a pants-type disposable diaper having a side seal portion and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to the wearer's front-rear direction and a lateral direction perpendicular thereto is provided.
  • the side seal portion extends linearly along the longitudinal direction of the diaper in a state before the diaper is worn, and in the longitudinal direction of the diaper in the worn state. It extends in a meandering manner (hereinafter referred to as “the first invention” refers to this invention).
  • the present invention includes an exterior body that forms the outer surface of the wearing article, and a pair of side seal portions and a waist opening are formed by joining both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body And a pants-type wearing article in which a pair of leg openings are formed.
  • the side seal portion includes a seal edge portion in which the edge portion of the exterior body in the front body and the edge portion of the exterior body in the back body are joined by a continuous linear fusion portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion.
  • the fusion portion In the cross-section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the fusion portion has a width W in the inner and outer directions from the side closer to the wearer's skin of the wearing article at the center position of the width W.
  • the thickness T of the fusion part is smaller than the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the front body side exterior body and the back body side exterior body, and the fusion part thickness T is the front body side exterior body and the rear body. It is larger than the thickness of at least one of the body-side exterior bodies (Ta or Tb) (hereinafter referred to as “the second invention” refers to this invention).
  • the present invention includes an exterior body that forms an outer surface of a worn article, and a pair of side seal portions and a waist opening are formed by joining both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body And a pants-type wearing article in which a pair of leg openings are formed,
  • the side seal portion is formed from a seal edge portion in which the edge portion of the exterior body in the front body and the edge portion of the exterior body in the back body are joined by a continuous linear fusion portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion.
  • the fusion part is defined as a direction from the side closer to the wearer's skin of the wearing article to a side far from the inner and outer direction P, and a direction orthogonal to the inner and outer direction P.
  • the thickness direction Q is taken, the distance Dw along the inside / outside direction between the both end portions in the thickness direction Q and the inner end portion closest to the wearer's skin between the both end portions is the inner end portion.
  • a pants-type wearing article that is equal to or greater than the distance Dc along the inner / outer direction P between the opposite portion at the outer edge of the fused portion (hereinafter referred to as “third invention”). That means.)
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a wearing state of an embodiment of a pants-type disposable diaper of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a developed plan view of the expanded pants-type disposable diaper shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the top sheet side.
  • 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line X1-X1 in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a side seal portion and a region in the vicinity thereof before the diaper shown in FIG. 1 is worn.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a side seal portion and a region in the vicinity thereof when the diaper illustrated in FIG. 1 is worn.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an apparatus suitably used for forming the side seal portion of the diaper shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7A to 7C are explanatory views for explaining how the side seal portion is formed at the same time when the diaper continuous body is divided using the apparatus shown in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 8 is a view (a view corresponding to FIG. 7 (c)) showing another example of a method for manufacturing a pants-type disposable diaper using the apparatus shown in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the diaper shown in FIG. 1 in the horizontal direction.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram (corresponding to FIG. 4) showing a side seal part and a region in the vicinity thereof in a state before wearing in another embodiment of the diaper of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram (corresponding to FIG.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic view (corresponding to FIG. 4) showing a side seal part and a region in the vicinity thereof in a state before wearing in still another embodiment of the diaper of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic view (corresponding to FIG. 5) showing a side seal portion and a region in the vicinity thereof in a worn state in still another embodiment of the diaper of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view which shows typically one Embodiment of the underpants type disposable diaper of 2nd invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a cross section taken along line II of FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 16 is a plan view schematically showing a developed and extended state of the diaper shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, showing the side seal portion of the diaper shown in FIG. 14 and the vicinity thereof.
  • 18A is a schematic side view showing one side of the diaper shown in FIG. 14, and
  • FIG. 18B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 18A.
  • FIG. 19A is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining a method of measuring the amplitude height in the pseudo wearing state
  • FIG. 19B is an enlarged view in a circle of FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 20 is a perspective view schematically showing a manufacturing process of a diaper continuous body in the manufacture of the diaper shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 21 is sectional drawing which shows the cross section orthogonal to the direction where this side seal part extends, which shows the side seal part of the underpants type disposable diaper of 3rd invention, and its vicinity.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a pants-type disposable diaper of the first invention.
  • the diaper 1 shown in the figure is a so-called front / rear split type pants-type disposable diaper.
  • the diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction X corresponding to the wearer's front-rear direction and a lateral direction Y orthogonal thereto.
  • the diaper 1 includes a liquid-permeable top sheet 2, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 3, and an absorbent body 4 disposed between these sheets.
  • the diaper 1 has the crotch part C and the abdominal part A and the back part B which are extended in the front-back direction of a wearer from the front and back of the crotch part C.
  • the diaper 1 includes a horizontally-long rectangular ventral sheet member 6 ⁇ / b> A disposed on the wearer's abdomen and a horizontally-long rectangular disposed on the wearer's back.
  • the side seal portions S are formed by joining the side edges 6a, 6a of the abdominal sheet member 6A and the side edges 6b, 6b of the back seat 6B.
  • the diaper 1 is formed with a waist opening WO and a pair of leg openings LO and LO. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the diaper 1 is formed symmetrically with respect to a longitudinal center line CL extending along the longitudinal direction X.
  • the absorbent main body 5 includes a liquid-permeable top sheet 2, a liquid-impermeable or water-repellent back sheet 3, and a liquid retaining property disposed between both sheets 2 and 3.
  • the absorber 4 is provided.
  • the absorptive main body 5 is formed in the rectangular shape long in the vertical direction X, as shown in FIG.
  • the absorber 4 is also formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the same materials as those conventionally used for this type of absorbent article can be used without particular limitation.
  • a nonwoven fabric having hydrophilicity, a perforated resin film having hydrophilicity, or the like can be used.
  • a resin film, a laminated body of non-woven fabric having water repellency, or the like can be used.
  • the absorbent body 4 a laminated product of flap pulp, a mixed product of flap pulp and a superabsorbent polymer, an absorbent sheet in which a superabsorbent polymer is held on a pulp sheet, or the like can be used.
  • the absorbent main body 5 has an area on one end 5a side in the longitudinal direction X fixed to the abdominal sheet member 6A via an adhesive, and an area on the other end 5b side in the longitudinal direction X is on the back side. It is fixed to the sheet member 6B via an adhesive.
  • the vertical direction X corresponds to the direction along the long side of the absorbent main body 5 which is the diaper 1 or its constituent member, that is, the longitudinal direction
  • the horizontal direction Y is the absorption of the diaper 1 or its constituent member. This corresponds to the width direction of the sex main body 5.
  • elastic members (not shown) extending in the lateral direction Y of the diaper 1 are stretched at intervals in the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1 as shown in FIG.
  • the abdominal sheet member 6 ⁇ / b> A and the back sheet member 6 ⁇ / b> B are both an outer layer sheet 61 that forms the outer surface of the diaper 1 and an inner layer disposed on the inner surface side of the outer layer sheet 61.
  • a sheet 62 and a plurality of elastic members (not shown) positioned between the sheets 61 and 62 and extending along the width direction Y are provided.
  • the outer layer sheet 61 in the diaper 1 has a length that extends in the longitudinal direction X further than a region where a plurality of thread-like elastic members (not shown) are sandwiched and fixed by the outer layer sheet 61 and the inner layer sheet 62.
  • the extension region 61L (see FIG. 2) of the outer layer sheet 61 extending from the inner layer sheet 62 is folded back toward the absorbent main body 5 and covers the ends 5a and 5b in the longitudinal direction X of the absorbent main body 5. ing.
  • the folded extension region 61L is bonded to the inner layer sheet 62 by, for example, an adhesive (not shown).
  • the three-dimensional gathers 7 are arranged on both side portions 5c and 5c of the absorbent main body 5. 2 and 3, the three-dimensional gather 7 has a first three-dimensional gather 7a extending inward in the width direction Y from the side portion 5c of the absorbent main body 5 and a width from the side portion 5c of the absorbent main body 5. And a second three-dimensional gather 7b extending outward in the direction X.
  • Each of the first three-dimensional gather 7a and the second three-dimensional gather 7b is formed of a three-dimensional gather forming sheet 70 and a plurality of elastic members 71 arranged in an elongated state in the longitudinal direction X of the three-dimensional gather forming sheet 70. ing.
  • FIG. 4 schematically shows the side seal portion S and a region in the vicinity thereof before the diaper 1 is worn.
  • the side seal portion S extends relatively linearly along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1 as compared to the wearing state of the diaper 1.
  • “Relatively linearly extending” means that the state in which the side seal portion S extends is relatively closer to a straight line in the state before the diaper 1 is worn than in the state in which the diaper 1 is worn. It means that. Therefore, it is not necessary that the side seal portion S is completely straight before the diaper 1 is worn, and the side seal portion S is allowed to be slightly corrugated.
  • the positions of the upper sides of the abdominal seat member 6A and the back seat member 6B constituting the side seal portion S are the same, and the positions of the lower sides are also the same.
  • FIG. 5 schematically shows the side seal portion S and the area in the vicinity thereof when the diaper 1 is worn.
  • a tensile force F acts in the lateral direction Y of the diaper 1.
  • the side seal part S which was comparatively linear before wearing is deformed by the action of the tensile force F so as to meander and extend along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1.
  • the side seal portion S extends in a meandering manner, in the diaper 1, the side seal portion S and a portion near the side seal portion S can easily follow the wearer's body, and the side seal portion S stimulates the wearer's skin. Is reduced.
  • the side seal portion S meandering in the wearing state of the diaper 1 has a meandering width W (see FIG. 5) in the lateral direction Y of 1 mm or more.
  • a meandering width W in the lateral direction Y of 1 mm or more.
  • it is 2 mm or more.
  • it is preferable that it is 30 mm or less, and it is still more preferable that it is 20 mm or less.
  • the meandering width W is preferably 1 mm or more and 30 mm or less, and more preferably 2 mm or more and 20 mm or less.
  • the side seal part S is relatively straight in the state before wearing, and the side seal part S is meandering in the worn state.
  • a device is devised in the arrangement state of the elastic member located in the periphery of the member 6B. Details are as follows. A plurality of back-side elastic members 80a extending in the lateral direction Y of the diaper 1 are arranged on the abdominal side sheet member 6A in an extended state at intervals in the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1. Similarly, a plurality of back-side elastic members 80b extending in the lateral direction Y of the diaper 1 are also provided in the back-side sheet member 6B in an extended state at intervals in the vertical direction X of the diaper 1.
  • two adjacent intervals La are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction X so that they are equally spaced.
  • two adjacent intervals Lb with an interval in the longitudinal direction X are equally spaced.
  • La and Lb may be the same or different.
  • the back-side elastic member 80a and the back-side elastic member 80b are arranged in a region where the abdomen-side sheet member 6A and the back-side sheet member 6B overlap the absorbent main body 5 when the diaper 1 is viewed in a plan view shown in FIG. Absent. Accordingly, the back side elastic member 80a and the back side elastic member 80b extend from one side seal part S to the other side seal part S for those located near the waist opening WO. On the other hand, about what exists in the position away from the waist opening WO, it extends only from the side seal part S to the side edge part of the absorptive main body 5.
  • the back-side elastic member 80a and the back-side elastic member 80b include those having two types of extending regions, but at least one end portion of any type of elastic members 80a and 80b. Reaches the side seal portion S or its vicinity.
  • the vicinity means a range in which the distance from the side seal portion S to the lateral direction Y is within 3 mm.
  • the positions of the end portions in the side seal portion S of the ventral elastic member 80a and the back side elastic member 80b Focusing on the positions of the end portions in the side seal portion S of the ventral elastic member 80a and the back side elastic member 80b, as shown in FIG. 4, the positions of the end portions in the side seal portion S of the ventral side elastic member 80a and the back side The position of the end portion of the side seal portion S of the elastic member 80b is inconsistent when viewed along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1. In this case, it is necessary that the positions of the end portions in the side seal portions S of all the ventral elastic members 80a and the positions of the end portions in the side seal portions S of all the back side elastic members 80b are inconsistent.
  • the end seals are inconsistent so that the side seal part S can be deformed so as to meander and extend in a state where the diaper 1 is worn due to the disagreement of the end positions.
  • the mismatch means that, for example, the distance along the vertical direction X between the end portion of the ventral elastic member 80a and the end portion of the back elastic member 80b located closest thereto is 1 mm or more.
  • the back side of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1 is spaced at the interval La, and the back side of the two side abdominal elastic members 80a is positioned at a position approximately in the middle of the end seals.
  • the end of the side seal member S of the side elastic member 80b is located.
  • the converse is also true, and at the back side B, at a position approximately in the middle of the position of the end portions of the side seal portions of the two back side elastic members 80b adjacent to each other with a distance Lb in the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1.
  • the end portion of the side seal portion S of the ventral elastic member 80a is located.
  • the end part in the side seal part of the ventral elastic member 80a and the back elastic member 80b are alternately positioned.
  • the “substantially intermediate position” means not only a completely intermediate position but also a shake within a range of ⁇ 5% from the completely intermediate position.
  • the waist circumference elastic member 80a is worn by wearing the diaper 1 by making the arrangement state of the waist circumference elastic members 80a and 80b arranged on the abdominal side sheet member 6A and the back side seat member 6B as described above. , 80b, a tensile force F acts in the transverse direction Y, and as a result, the end portions of the waist circumference elastic members 80a, 80b are directed in the direction of the longitudinal center line CL of the diaper 1. Gravitate. Specifically, with respect to the ventral elastic member 80a, the end portion of the side seal portion S is drawn toward the longitudinal center line CL of the ventral seat member 6A.
  • the end part in the side seal part S is drawn toward the direction of the longitudinal center line CL of the back side sheet member 6B. And since the end part in the side seal part of the abdominal elastic member 80a and the end part in the side seal part of the back side elastic member 80b are alternately positioned along the longitudinal direction X of the side seal part S, As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, the side seal portion S is deformed so as to meander in a waveform along the vertical direction X.
  • the two ventral elastic members 80a adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction X are spaced apart. It is preferable that the distance La and the distance Lb between two back-side elastic members 80b adjacent to each other with a distance in the vertical direction X are substantially the same.
  • the distances La and Lb are preferably 2 mm or more, and more preferably 4 mm or more. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 20 mm or less, and it is still more preferable that it is 15 mm or less.
  • the distances La and Lb are preferably 2 mm or more and 20 mm or less, and more preferably 4 mm or more and 15 mm or less. “Substantially the same” means that the difference between the intervals La and Lb is within 2 mm.
  • the diaper 1 having the above configuration can be preferably manufactured by the following method. That is, the outer layer sheet 61 and the inner layer sheet 62 are prepared, and in a stretched state, a plurality of ventral elastic members 80a are extended in the same direction between the two sheets, and a gap La is generated between the elastic members 80a. Place and fix. Thus, the ventral sheet member 6A is obtained. Similarly, an outer layer sheet 61 and an inner layer sheet 62 are prepared, and a plurality of back-side elastic members 80b are extended in the same direction between the two sheets, and are stretched so that an interval Lb is generated between the elastic members 80b. Place and fix with. Thereby, the back seat member 6B is obtained.
  • the respective sheet members 6A and 6B thus obtained are placed in parallel and spaced apart so that their longitudinal directions are in the same direction, and the absorbent main body so as to straddle both sheet members 6A and 6B 5 is arranged and joined to these sheet members 6A and 6B.
  • the inner surfaces of both side edge portions 6a and 6a of the abdominal sheet member 6A and the inner surfaces of both side edge portions 6b and 6b of the back side sheet member 6B are overlapped with each other, and the overlapped portion is the vertical length of the diaper 1.
  • the position of the end part in the side seal part S of the abdominal elastic member 80a and the position of the end part in the side seal part S of the back side elastic member 80b are the vertical direction of the diaper 1.
  • the overlay position is adjusted so that they do not match when viewed along X.
  • both the sheet members 6A have a distance of half the distance La (Lb).
  • 6B are displaced in the vertical direction X.
  • the side seal portion S may be formed by a joining portion formed of a continuous line extending along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1 or may be formed by an assembly of a plurality of discontinuous joining lines. From the viewpoint of forming the side seal portion S that meanders while drawing a smooth waveform, the side seal portion S is formed by a linear joint portion formed of a continuous line extending along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1. Is preferred.
  • the side seal portion S preferably has no non-joint portion as far as possible in the lateral direction Y from the joint portion. . It is most preferable that the non-joined portion is completely absent. However, when the non-joined portion is present, the width is preferably 3 mm or less, particularly 2 mm or less even at the widest portion.
  • the width of the joint portion in the side seal portion S is as small as possible. However, if the width of the side seal portion S is excessively reduced, the force for joining the abdomen seat member 6A and the back seat member 6B tends to decrease, and the joint portion breaks down when the diaper 1 is worn. It may end up.
  • the width of the joint is preferably 0.01 mm or more, and more preferably 0.1 mm or more. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 3 mm or less, and it is still more preferable that it is 2 mm or less.
  • the width of the joint is preferably 0.01 mm or greater and 3 mm or less, and more preferably 0.1 mm or greater and 2 mm or less.
  • the side seal portion S is a straight line formed of a continuous line extending along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1.
  • the side seal portion S there is no non-joint portion as far as possible in the lateral direction Y from the joint portion, and (iii) in the side seal portion S. It is preferable to form the side seal portion S so as to include at least one, preferably two, more preferably all three of the narrow joint portions. And in order to implement
  • the method for forming the side seal portion S using the laser fusing device 120 shown in FIG. 6 is a side seal having a joint portion fused in a state where the edges of the abdominal sheet member 6A and the back sheet member 6B overlap.
  • a method of forming part S, At least a part of the stomach side sheet member 6A and the back side sheet member 6B includes a resin material, The sheet in which the one side of the sheet laminated body in which the abdominal sheet member 6A and the back sheet member 6B are overlapped is brought into contact with a support member having a light passage portion through which laser light can pass, and is in a pressurized state.
  • the sheet laminated body is Simultaneously with the cutting, there is a step of forming the joint by fusing the cut edges of the abdomen-side sheet member 6A and the back-side sheet member 6B in the pressurized state generated by the cutting.
  • this method will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the laser bonding apparatus 120 is arranged in a hollow cylindrical roll 123 having a cylindrical (annular) support member 121 that is rotationally driven in the direction of arrow A, and in a hollow portion of the support member 121.
  • a belt type pressure device 126 provided with 125c.
  • the laser-type bonding apparatus 120 includes a tension adjusting mechanism (not shown) that can adjust the tension of the pressure belt 124 wound around the outer peripheral surface of the annular support member 121 (the peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll 123). By adjustment, the pressure applied to the diaper continuous body 110 (sheet laminated body) can be appropriately adjusted by the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124.
  • the diaper continuous body 110 is a precursor for producing the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, and has a shape in which a plurality of diapers 1 are arranged along the lateral direction Y.
  • the support member 121 forms a peripheral surface portion (contact portion with the workpiece) of the cylindrical roll 123, and is sandwiched between a pair of annular frames 122 and 122 that form both left and right edge portions of the cylindrical roll 123. It is fixed.
  • the support member 121 is composed of a single annular member having the same length as the circumferential length of the annular frame 122, for example, and has heat resistance such as a metal material such as iron, aluminum, stainless steel, copper, or ceramics. Made of material.
  • the support member 121 has a light passage portion through which laser light can pass.
  • the support member 121 has a slit-shaped opening 127 that penetrates the support member 121 in the thickness direction as a light passage portion.
  • the opening 127 has a rectangular shape in plan view, and its longitudinal direction coincides with the width direction of the support member 121 (direction parallel to the rotation axis of the cylindrical roll 123), so that the circumference of the cylindrical support member 121 is A plurality are formed at predetermined intervals in the direction.
  • the support member 121 allows the laser light to pass through the opening 127, but does not allow the laser light to pass through (transmits) at portions other than the opening 127.
  • the opening 127 in the support member 121 1) In addition to a method of drilling the opening 127 in a predetermined portion of the support member 121 by etching, punching, laser processing, or the like, 2) As the support member 121, A method of using a plurality of curved rectangular members in place of one annular member, and arranging the plurality of members between a pair of frame bodies 122, 122 at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction of the frame body 122 Is mentioned. In the method 2), the interval between two adjacent members is a slit-shaped opening 127.
  • the light passing portion through which the laser light can pass is composed of a slit-like opening 127 that penetrates the support member 121 in the thickness direction, and thus overlaps the opening 127 in the diaper continuous body 10.
  • the part that is, the part to be divided, is merely brought into contact with the pressure belt 124 and is not sandwiched between the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124. Strictly speaking, therefore, the pressure that is generated by being sandwiched between the two members 121 and 124 does not occur in the part to be divided.
  • the parting plan part of the diaper continuous body 110 is a part restrained by the pressurization force between the members 121 and 124, and the pressurizing force is a part that is practically affected.
  • the belt-type pressure device 126 includes an endless pressure belt 124 and three rolls 125a, 125b, and 125c that rotate in a state where the pressure belt 124 is bridged.
  • the rolls 125a, 125b, and 125c may be drive rolls or driven rolls that rotate with the cylindrical roll 123.
  • the pressure belt 124 rotationally drives any one or more of the rolls 125a, 125b, and 125c, and moves at the same speed as the cylindrical roll 123 (support member 121).
  • the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124 are preferably maintained in a predetermined temperature range by air cooling, water cooling, or the like.
  • the pressure belt 124 a heat-resistant metal or resin belt that can withstand the heat generated during processing can be used, and it is made of a metal material such as iron, aluminum, or stainless steel.
  • a belt that does not transmit the laser beam irradiated to the diaper continuous body 110, which is a workpiece, is usually used. it can.
  • an irradiation head 135 that irradiates a laser beam 130 toward the support member 121 that forms the peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll 123 is provided in the hollow portion of the hollow cylindrical roll 123 (support member 121). ing.
  • the irradiation head 135 is a galvano scanner that freely scans the laser beam 130, a mechanism for moving the laser beam 130 back and forth in a direction parallel to the rotation axis of the cylindrical roll 123, and the diaper continuum 110 on the support member 121.
  • the irradiation point of the laser beam 130 is set in both directions of the circumferential direction of the cylindrical roll 123 and the direction parallel to the rotational axis of the cylindrical roll 123 perpendicular to the circumferential direction. It can be moved arbitrarily.
  • the diaper continuous body 110 includes a support member 121 that forms a peripheral surface portion of a cylindrical roll 123 that is rotationally driven in an arrow A direction in a state where a predetermined tension is applied by a guide roll (not shown). After being introduced onto the outer surface and transported by a predetermined distance in the circumferential direction by the rotation of the cylindrical roll 123 so as to be wound around the support member 121, it is separated from the support member 121 by an unillustrated lead roll, nip roll or the like.
  • the diaper continuous body 110 is wound around the support member 121 that forms the peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll 123 with a predetermined tension and is conveyed so as to be in pressure contact with the pressure belt 124, whereby the diaper continuous body 110. Since the portion sandwiched between the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124 and the vicinity thereof are pressurized in the thickness direction before being divided by the laser light irradiation, the diaper continuous body 110 is made of a synthetic resin. When the nonwoven fabric is included, the diaper continuum 110 can be more efficiently compressed.
  • the rotation angle of the support member 121 (cylindrical roll 123) from when the diaper continuous body 110 is introduced onto the support member 121 to when the diaper continuous body 110 leaves the diaper continuous body 110 can be, for example, 90 degrees or more and 270 degrees or less. Is 120 degrees or more and 270 degrees or less.
  • the range of the angle at which the diaper continuous body 110 is pressed against the support member 121 by the pressure belt 124 is 360 ° when the entire circumference of the cylindrical support member 121 (cylindrical roll 123) is pressed.
  • it is preferably 90 ° or more and 270 ° or less, and more preferably 120 ° or more and 270 ° or less.
  • the peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll 123 is formed on one surface 110 a (see FIG. 7A) while continuously conveying the diaper continuous body 110.
  • the diaper continuous body 110 that is in contact with the outer surface of the support member 121 and has a slit-shaped opening 127 through which the laser beam 130 can pass, is pressed from the support member 121 side.
  • the diaper continuum 110 is divided by irradiating the laser beam 130 through the, and at the same time, the cut edges of the plurality of sheets in the pressurized state generated by the division are fused together, The seal portion S is formed.
  • the other surface 110 b of the diaper continuous body 110 that is in contact with the support member 121 (see FIG. 7A).
  • One surface 110 a that is a contact surface with the support member 121 and Is pressed against the continuous surface of the diaper 110 in that state by irradiating the laser beam 130 through the slit-shaped opening 127 from the support member 121 side.
  • the diaper 1 having the side seal portion S is continuously manufactured. In this way, the irradiation of the laser beam 130 is performed on the diaper continuum 110 that is in a pressurized state by being sandwiched between the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124. It is preferable from the viewpoint of reliably fusing the cut edge portions of the side seal portion S and improving the fusion strength of the side seal portion S.
  • FIGS. 7A to 7C are views for explaining a state in which the side seal portion S is formed at the same time as the diaper continuous body 110 is divided by using the laser bonding apparatus 120.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a portion 110C to be divided by the laser beam 130 of the diaper continuum 110 and its vicinity.
  • segmentation scheduled parts of the diaper continuous body 110 are the center of the conveyance direction A in the area
  • the parting plan part 110C is a four-layer structure part in which, for example, four sheets are stacked. As shown in FIG.
  • the four-layer structure portion includes two sheets (outer layer sheet 61 and inner layer sheet 62) in the abdominal sheet member 6A, and two sheets 61 and 62 in the back sheet member 6B. These four sheets are laminated and configured.
  • the elastic members 80a and 80b are interposed between the overlapping sheets 61 and 62, but in FIGS. 7A to 7C, the elastic members 80a and 80b are illustrated from the viewpoint of easy explanation. Omitted.
  • One or both of the sheets 62) is a sheet that absorbs the laser beam 130 and generates heat.
  • the two overlapping sheets in the vicinity of the parting portion 110C and the vicinity thereof may be joined by an adhesive or the like before irradiation with the laser light 130, or may not be joined at all.
  • the diaper continuous body 110 is arranged in the direction of the arrow A so that one surface 110a is in contact with the support member 121 and the parting portion 110C is located on the slit-shaped opening 127.
  • the pressure belt 124 While being introduced onto the rotating support member 121 and being pressed against the other surface 110b, the pressure belt 124 is pressed in the thickness direction while being conveyed in the arrow A direction.
  • the laser beam 130 is irradiated from the support member 121 side through the opening 127 to the parting portion 110C in a pressurized state.
  • the irradiation point of the laser beam 130 is configured to be arbitrarily movable in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical roll 123, and is set to move following the movement of the opening 127 along the circumferential direction. Therefore, the laser beam 130 is continuously irradiated for a certain period of time to the parting planned portion 110C located on the opening 127 during the transportation.
  • the forming materials (synthetic fibers, etc.) of the sheets 61 and 62 existing in the parting planned part 110C are vaporized and lost by the heat generated by the direct irradiation of the laser light 130,
  • the forming material existing in the vicinity of the parting portion 110 ⁇ / b> C is indirectly heated by the laser beam 130 and melts.
  • the part to be cut 110C is melted, and the diaper continuous body 110 is cut off in the form of separating one diaper 1 from the diaper continuous body 110.
  • the cut edges of the four sheets 61 and 62 in the diaper 1 generated by the cutting and the cut edges of the four sheets 61 and 62 in the separated diaper continuous body 110 are fused. .
  • Each of these cut edges is in a pressurized state (compressed state) by being sandwiched between the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124 from before the formation (before the diaper continuous body 110 is divided by irradiation of the laser beam 130). ).
  • the division of the diaper continuous body 110 and the fusion of the cut edges of the two sheets in the pressurized state caused by the division are performed simultaneously by one laser irradiation.
  • fusion and cutting can be carried out in the same process with approximately half the laser output, and the diaper 1 can be manufactured efficiently. Can do.
  • a non-joint portion in which the cut edges of the sheet are not fused is not generated, so the side seal portion S does not become stiff, and as a result the diaper 1 Will be able to deform and meander successfully when worn.
  • the cut edges of the sheets 61 and 62 are heated and melted during the irradiation of the laser beam 130 and immediately after the irradiation, but each one cut from the diaper continuous body 110 by the irradiation of the laser beam 130.
  • Each of the leaf diaper precursor and the diaper continuum 110 is kept in a pressurized state by the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124 and is easily cooled by contact with the support member 121 after the irradiation.
  • the material is quickly cooled and solidified by heat transfer to the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124 to form a fused portion 140 in which the forming material of the cutting edge is fused and integrated.
  • the fused part 140 one of the pair of side seal parts S, S in one diaper 1 is formed.
  • the cutting edge portions of the sheets 61 and 62 may be forcibly cooled using a known cooling means such as a suction device or an exhaust device to promote the formation of the fused portion 140.
  • the laser beam 130 is moved so that the irradiation point hits another opening 127 adjacent in the direction opposite to the conveyance direction A, and the other opening 127 is separated.
  • 110C is irradiated to another parting planned portion 110C located above the part.
  • another portion 110C to be divided is divided and fused in the same manner as described above, and the other side seal portion S that forms a pair with the previously formed side seal portion S is formed.
  • the same operation is repeated to continuously manufacture the diaper 1 having the pair of side seal portions S, S.
  • the side seal portion S of the diaper 1 is formed by a fusion method using laser light irradiation, and is not formed by another fusion method.
  • the diaper continuous body When the diameter ⁇ of the spot of the laser beam 130 at 110 (the portion irradiated with the laser beam 130) is small (when ⁇ / W is less than 1), it is formed by irradiation with the laser beam 130 as shown in FIG.
  • the pair of side seal portions S, S formed is a portion overlapping the opening 127 in the diaper continuous body 110 (a pair of opening edges along the direction orthogonal to the conveying direction A of the slit-shaped opening 127 in plan view) A portion sandwiched between the two).
  • the diaper continuous body 110 even if it is a portion that is not sandwiched between the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124, the vicinity of the opening 127, that is, as described above, by the sandwiching between both the members 121 and 124.
  • the fused portion 140 can be formed if the pressure is in effect.
  • the thickness T1 of the side seal portion S is in the side seal portion S of each of the abdominal seat member 6A and the back seat member 6B constituting the side seal portion S. It is larger than the thickness T2 of the adjacent portion.
  • the thickness T1 of the side seal portion S is measured by cutting the side seal portion and observing the cross section with a microscope in a no-load state.
  • the thickness T2 of the abdominal sheet member 6A and the back sheet member 6B is a cross section at a position where the distance from the side seal portion toward the side edge of the absorbent main body 5 from the side seal portion S is in the range of 1 mm to 10 mm. Observed and measured with a microscope.
  • the thickness T2 of the abdominal sheet member 6A and the back sheet member 6B is measured by measuring the distance between the flat plates in a state where a load of 0.5 cN / cm 2 is applied with the sheet members 6A and 6B sandwiched between the flat plates, That value is the thickness.
  • the measurement of the thickness of the side seal part using a microscope is performed at a magnification of 50 to 200 times by using a microscope (VHX-1000 manufactured by KEYENCE) with three cross sections separated in the longitudinal direction in the side seal part of one diaper. Observing and obtaining the thickness in each cross section, it can be obtained as an average value of the measured thickness of three places.
  • the thickness T1 of the side seal portion S is preferably 0.2 mm or more, more preferably 0.25 mm or more, preferably 2 mm or less, more preferably 1.5 mm or less.
  • the thickness T1 of the side seal portion S is preferably 0.2 mm or more and 2 mm or less, for example, and more preferably 0.25 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less.
  • a laser beam having a wavelength that is absorbed by the sheet constituting the diaper continuous body 110 and generates heat is generated.
  • the sheet constituting the diaper continuous body 110 is not particularly limited, and any sheet may be used as long as it forms the diaper continuous body 110.
  • the laser beam applied to the diaper continuum 110 is a wavelength that causes each sheet constituting the diaper continuum 110 to be absorbed by the sheet and generate heat, depends on the material of the sheet and the use. Determined by the relationship with the wavelength of the laser beam.
  • the laser light may be a CO 2 laser. It is preferable to use YAG laser, LD laser (semiconductor laser), YVO 4 laser, fiber laser, or the like.
  • seat which comprises the diaper continuous body 110 contains polyethylene, a polyethylene terephthalate, a polypropylene etc.
  • produce favorably it is 8.0 micrometers or more, for example It is preferable to use 15.0 ⁇ m or less, and it is particularly preferable to use an oscillation wavelength of 9.0 ⁇ m or more and 11.0 ⁇ m or less of a CO 2 laser in which a high-power laser device exists.
  • the spot diameter of laser light, laser output, and the like can be appropriately selected in consideration of the material and thickness of the sheet constituting the diaper continuous body 110.
  • 10 and 11 show another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the description regarding previous embodiment applies suitably about the point which is not demonstrated especially regarding this embodiment.
  • 10 and 11 the same members as those shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • a plurality of abdominal side first part elastic members 81a and abdominal side second part elastic members 82a extending in the lateral direction Y of the diaper 1 are provided in the abdominal side sheet member 6A in a stretched state. It is arranged.
  • the back side sheet member 6AB is provided with a plurality of back side first elastic members 81b and back side second part elastic members 82b extending in the lateral direction Y of the diaper 1 in an extended state.
  • the ventral side first portion elastic member 81a is a ventral high elongation stress elastic member having a relatively high elongation stress.
  • the ventral side second portion elastic member 82a is a ventral low elongation stress elastic member having a relatively low elongation stress.
  • the ventral side first part elastic member 81 a and the ventral side second part elastic member 82 a are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1. The interval between the ventral side first part elastic member 81a and the ventral side second part elastic member 82a is equal.
  • the back side first portion elastic member 81b is a ventral side high with relatively high elongation stress. It is an elongation stress elastic member.
  • the back side second portion elastic member 82b is a ventral low elongation stress elastic member having a relatively low elongation stress.
  • the back side first part elastic member 81 b and the back side second part elastic member 82 b are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1.
  • the distance between the back side first part elastic member 81b and the back side second part elastic member 82b is equal. This interval is the same as the interval between the ventral side first portion elastic member 81a and the ventral side second portion elastic member 82a described above.
  • Elongation stress is a load required to pull an elastic member along a longitudinal direction for a predetermined length.
  • a large elongation stress means that a load required for pulling a predetermined length is large.
  • the abdominal side first part elastic member 81a which is an elastic member that exhibits relatively high elongation stress
  • the elongation stress is relatively higher than that of the member 82b.
  • the back side 1st part elastic member 81b which is an elastic member which shows relatively high extension stress is more elastic than the ventral side 2nd part elastic member 81b which is an elastic member which shows relatively low extension stress.
  • the elongation stress is relatively high.
  • the extension stress of the abdominal part first part elastic member 81a and the extension stress of the dorsal part first part elastic member 81b which are elastic members exhibiting a relatively high extension stress, are substantially equal. I'm doing it.
  • the extension stress of the abdominal side second part elastic member 81b which is an elastic member that exhibits a relatively low extension stress
  • the extension stress of the back side second part elastic member 82b substantially coincide with each other.
  • substantially coincides means that the difference in elongation stress between the two elastic members is within 1.5 times.
  • the elastic members 81a and 82a disposed on the abdominal seat member 6A and the elastic members 81b and 82b disposed on the back seat member 6B are located at the end positions of the side seal portions S of the elastic members.
  • the position of the end portion in the side seal portion S substantially coincides.
  • the position of the abdominal part 1st part elastic member 81a and the position of the back part 2nd part elastic member 82b are substantially corresponded, and abdominal side
  • the position of the part second part elastic member 82a and the position of the back side first part elastic member 81b substantially coincide.
  • substantially coincides means that the degree of positional deviation is within 2 mm.
  • a tensile force F acts on each elastic member in the lateral direction Y, and as a result, the end of each elastic member is the vertical center line of the diaper 1. It is drawn toward the direction of CL.
  • the ventral side first part elastic member 81a and the dorsal side second part elastic member 82b positioned at the same height in the longitudinal direction X the ventral side first part elastic member 81a is more elastic. Since both are relatively high, both the end portions of the ventral side first portion elastic member 81a and the dorsal side second portion elastic member 82b are drawn toward the longitudinal center line CL of the ventral seat member 6A. .
  • the back side first part elastic member 81b has an extensional stress. Since they are relatively high, both the end portions of the abdominal side second portion elastic member 82a and the back side first portion elastic member 81b are drawn toward the longitudinal center line CL of the back side seat member 6B.
  • the abdominal side second part elastic member 82 and the back side first part elastic member 81b, and the abdominal side second part elastic member 82a and the back side first part elastic member 81b correspond to the side seal portion S. Since they are alternately positioned along the vertical direction X, the side seal portion S is deformed so as to meander in a waveform along the vertical direction X as shown in FIG.
  • each elastic member for example, the following methods (a) to (c) can be employed.
  • An elastic member having the same thickness is used as the high elongation stress elastic member and the low elongation stress elastic member, and the degree of the extension state when these are arranged and fixed in the extension state is varied. Specifically, the high elongation stress elastic member is extended and fixed at a relatively high extension magnification, and the low extension stress elastic member is extended and fixed at a relatively low extension magnification.
  • FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 show still another embodiment of the diaper of the present invention.
  • Embodiment shown in these figures has shown the side seal part S in the state before wearing the diaper 1, and the site
  • the embodiment shown in these drawings is a modification of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Therefore, the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 is appropriately applied to points that are not particularly described here.
  • each of the embodiments shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 is devised for improving the visibility of the formation position of the side seal portion S and facilitating the tearing operation of the side seal portion S when the diaper 1 is discarded. ing.
  • the side seal portion S In order for the side seal portion S to be deformed and easily meander while the diaper 1 is attached, it is advantageous to employ at least one of the configurations (i) to (iii) described above. However, adopting these configurations (i) to (iii) tends to reduce the visibility of the side seal portion S. Therefore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the step D1 is provided on the upper portion of the side seal portion S by making the position of the upper side of the abdominal sheet member 6A different from the position of the upper side of the back side sheet member 6B.
  • the position of the side seal portion S is easily visible.
  • the position of the side seal portion S can be changed by providing the step D2 below the side seal portion S by making the position of the lower side of the ventral seat member 6A different from the position of the lower side of the back seat member 6B. Is easy to see.
  • the steps D1 and D2 contribute not only to improving the visibility of the side seal portion S but also to improving the ease of tearing of the side seal portion S.
  • the position of the upper side of the abdominal sheet member 6A is the same as the position of the upper side of the back side sheet member 6B, but a wedge-shaped notch is formed above the side seal portion S.
  • a notch N1 is provided to make it easy to visually recognize the position of the side seal portion S.
  • the position of the lower side of the abdominal seat member 6A and the position of the lower side of the back seat member 6B are the same, but a notch N2 that is a wedge-shaped notch is provided at the lower part of the side seal portion S.
  • the provision of the side seal portion S also facilitates visual recognition.
  • the notches N1 and N2 contribute not only to improving the visibility of the side seal portion S but also to improving the ease of tearing of the side seal portion S.
  • a pants-type disposable diaper 101 includes an absorbent main body 102 and an exterior body 103 that forms an outer surface of a worn article, and includes a front body F ( Left and right side edges A1, A1 along the longitudinal direction X of the exterior body 103 in the ventral side 101A) and left and right side edges B1, B1 along the longitudinal direction X of the exterior body 103 in the back body R (back side part 101B) Are joined to form a pair of side seal portions 104, 104, a waist opening 108, and a pair of leg openings 109, 109.
  • the exterior body 103 is positioned on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent main body 102 and fixes the absorbent main body 102.
  • the diaper 101 has a longitudinal direction X corresponding to the wearer's front-rear direction and a lateral direction Y orthogonal to the wearer's front-rear direction in a developed and extended plan view as shown in FIG.
  • the diaper 101 can be divided into a crotch part 101C disposed at the crotch part when worn, and a ventral part 101A and a dorsal part 101B positioned in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the exterior body 103 in the crotch part 101 ⁇ / b> C is formed with recesses for forming leg openings 109, 109 at the left and right side edges along the vertical direction X.
  • the diaper 101 can be divided into a front body F and a back body R with a virtual center line CL that bisects the diaper 101 in the longitudinal direction X as a boundary.
  • the skin contact surface is a surface of the pants-type disposable diaper or its constituent member (for example, an absorbent main body) that is directed toward the wearer's skin when worn
  • the non-skin contact surface is In the pants-type disposable diaper or its constituent members, it is a surface directed to the side opposite to the wearer's skin side (clothing side) when worn.
  • the vertical direction X corresponds to the direction (longitudinal direction) along the long side of the absorbent main body 102 which is a pants-type disposable diaper or its constituent member
  • the horizontal direction Y is a pants-type disposable diaper or its constituent member. This corresponds to the width direction of the absorbent main body 102.
  • the absorbent main body 102 has a vertically long shape in one direction (longitudinal direction X), and a surface sheet (not shown) that forms a skin contact surface; A back sheet (not shown) that forms a non-skin contact surface, and a liquid-retaining absorbent (not shown) interposed between the two sheets. And has a long shape in the same direction.
  • the absorbent main body 102 is joined to a central portion of the exterior body 103 by a known joining means (adhesive or the like) so that the longitudinal direction thereof coincides with the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 101 in the expanded and extended state.
  • the expanded and extended state means that the side seal portion is peeled off, the diaper is set in the expanded state, the elastic member of each part is expanded in the expanded diaper, and the design dimensions (the influence of the elastic member is eliminated at all). In this state, it is expanded until it becomes the same size as when expanded in a flat shape.
  • the outer package 103 is arranged on the outer layer sheet 131 that forms the outer surface of the diaper 101 (the non-skin contact surface of the outer package 103), and the inner surface side of the outer layer sheet 131.
  • An inner layer sheet 132 that forms the inner surface of 101 (skin contact surface of the outer package 3), and a plurality of thread-like or belt-like elastic members 105, 106, 107 fixed between the sheets 131, 132 with an adhesive. It is configured to include.
  • the two sheets 131 and 132 are joined to each other at a predetermined site by an adhesive or heat seal (not shown).
  • the exterior body 103 includes a resin material and is formed using the resin material as a main component.
  • the resin material includes a heat-sealable synthetic resin such as polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, etc., and from a nonwoven fabric, a film, a laminated sheet of a nonwoven fabric and a film, and the like The thing which becomes.
  • the nonwoven fabric include air-through nonwoven fabric, heat roll nonwoven fabric, spunlace nonwoven fabric, spunbond nonwoven fabric, and melt blown nonwoven fabric.
  • the pair of side seal portions 104, 104 in the diaper 101 has an edge portion of the exterior body 103 in the front body F and an edge portion of the exterior body 103 in the back body R, respectively, of the side seal portion 104. It has a seal edge portion 141 joined by a continuous linear fused portion 140 extending in the longitudinal direction.
  • the seal edge 141 in the diaper 101 is formed continuously over the entire length between the waist opening 108 and the leg opening 109 in each of the side seal portions 104 and 104.
  • the fused portion 140 in the seal edge portion 141 is obtained by melting and solidifying constituent resins of a plurality of sheets (outer layer sheet 131, inner layer sheet 132) constituting the exterior body 103 in a state where the edge portions overlap each other. Is formed.
  • the fused portion 140 in the seal edge portion 141 has a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion 104 extends, in the inner and outer direction P toward the far side from the side closer to the wearer's skin of the wearing article.
  • the thickness T of the fused portion 140 is the outer body 103 on the front body 101A side.
  • the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body 103 on the back body 101B side is equal to or smaller than the total thickness (Ta + Tb), and the thickness T of the fused part 140 is the outer body 103 on the front body 101A side and the outer body on the back body 1B side. It is larger than at least one of the thicknesses 103 (Ta or Tb).
  • the thickness Ta of the exterior body 103 on the front body 101A side and the thickness Tb of the exterior body 103 on the back body 101B side are both thicknesses at portions other than the side seal portion 104, and preferably the front body 101A and the back body 101B. For each of these, the thickness is measured when the distance Lt from the fused portion 140 in the diaper lateral direction Y (see FIG. 15) is in the range of 1 mm to 11 mm.
  • the thickness Ta and the thickness Tb were measured by applying a load of 0.5 cN / cm 2 with a sample cut from each of the outer body on the front body 101A side and the outer body on the back body 101B side sandwiched between flat plates.
  • the distance between the flat plates in the state was measured, and the value was taken as the thickness.
  • the sample is cut into a 10 mm ⁇ 10 mm square, and if the dimensions cannot be cut, cut them to the closest possible dimensions.
  • the width W and the thickness T of the fused part were measured by observing a cross section under a state where no load was applied with a microscope (VHX-1000 manufactured by KEYENCE Corp.) at a magnification of 50 to 200 times.
  • the thickness Ta, the thickness Tb, and the width and thickness of the fused portion were measured for three different cross sections in the direction along the side seal portion 104, and the average value of the measured values was used as each value.
  • the dimension of each part is preferably measured to a unit of 0.01 mm.
  • the reason for measuring the thickness T of the fused part 140 at the center position that bisects the width W of the fused part 140 is to measure the thickness corresponding to each of various seal-shaped samples. This is because it can be done.
  • the outer edge 104a of the fused part 140 has a shape that is greatly recessed inward in the inner / outer direction P, and a part of the outer edge 104a is inward from a line that bisects the width W of the fused part 140.
  • the thickness T of the fused portion includes the thickness of the space portion inside the line that bisects.
  • the thickness T of the fused part 140 By making the thickness T of the fused part 140 the same as or smaller than the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body 103 on the front body 101A side and the outer body 103 on the rear body 101B side, Pressure is applied and firmly fused. Moreover, since the thickness T of the fusion bonding portion 140 is larger than at least one of the thickness Ta and the thickness Tb, the sealing portion is soft and soft to the touch.
  • “feeling good” means that the wearer feels well.
  • the sealing portion 140 becomes soft, and the appearance and the touch are further improved.
  • the thickness T of the fused part 140 is preferably a ratio (%) to the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body on the front body 101A side and the back body 101B side from the viewpoint of the fusion strength of the side seal part. % Or less, more preferably 95% or less, and from the viewpoint of appearance and touch, preferably 30% or more, more preferably 50% or more, and the appearance, touch, and fusion strength of the side seal portion. From the viewpoint, it is preferably 30 to 100%, more preferably 50 to 95%.
  • the thickness T of the fusion part 140 is a difference (Ta + Tb ⁇ T) from the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body on the front body 101A side and the back body 101B side, from the viewpoint of the fusion strength of the side seal part.
  • it is 0 mm or more, more preferably 0.02 mm or more, and from the viewpoint of touch, it is preferably 0.25 mm or less, more preferably 0.2 mm or less, and the fusion strength and touch of the side seal part. From this viewpoint, the thickness is preferably 0 to 0.25 mm, more preferably 0.02 to 0.2 mm.
  • the ratio (%) of the thickness T of the fused part 140 to the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body 101A side and the thickness Tb of the outer body on the back body 101B side is preferably 110% from the viewpoint of the touch. Above, more preferably 150% or more, and from the viewpoint of the fusion strength of the side seal portion, preferably 300% or less, more preferably 200% or less. Also, the fusion strength and touch of the side seal portion. From this viewpoint, it is preferably 110 to 300%, more preferably 150 to 200%.
  • the thickness T of the fused portion 140 is different from the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body 101A side and the thickness Tb of the outer body on the back body 101B side (T ⁇ Ta, T ⁇ Tb).
  • the viewpoint preferably 0.05 mm or more, more preferably 0.1 mm or more, and from the viewpoint of the fusion strength of the side seal part, preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably 1.0 mm or less, Further, from the viewpoint of the fusion strength and the touch of the side seal portion, it is preferably 0.05 to 2.0 mm, more preferably 0.1 to 1.0 mm.
  • the width W of the fused part 140 is smaller than the thickness T of the fused part 140 because an advantageous effect that the touch is further improved can be obtained.
  • the width W of the fused portion 140 is preferably 95% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and preferably 10% or more, more preferably 30% or more of the thickness T. Further, it is preferably 10 to 95%, more preferably 30 to 70%.
  • the width W of the fused portion 140 is preferably smaller from the viewpoint of improving the flexibility and feel of the side seal portion, for example, preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm, and still more preferably. Is less than 0.3 mm. On the other hand, it is preferable that it is 0.1 mm or more from the point of ensuring the sealing strength.
  • the thickness T of the fused part 140 is preferably larger than the width W of the fused part 140. For example, when the width W of the fused part 140 is less than 0.3 mm, the fused part 140 The thickness T of 140 is preferably 0.3 mm or more.
  • the thickness T of the fused part 140 is made larger than the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body 101A side or the thickness Tb of the outer body on the back body 101B side.
  • a method for forming a side seal portion using a pressure heating means such as a heat roll device. That is, the side seal part (fused part) formed in accordance with a conventional method using a pressure heating means is to heat the exterior body constituting the side seal part while compressing it in the thickness direction. Therefore, the thickness of the fused portion is usually smaller than the thickness of the outer body on the front body 101A side or the back body 101B side.
  • the degree of compression of the exterior body 103 in the thickness direction is reduced in the step of forming the side seal portion 104. It is important to form the side seal portion 104 while suppressing it.
  • a method of forming the side seal portion 104 while suppressing the compression of the outer package 103 fusing using a laser beam can be given. That is, a method of forming the side seal portion 104 by using a laser beam as a fusing means of the outer package 103 and irradiating the laser beam to a portion where the side seal portion 104 is to be formed in the outer package 103 and fusing it. It is done.
  • the exterior body 103 is provided at a portion adjacent to the side seal portion 104 in each of the exterior body 103 on the front body 101 ⁇ / b> A side and the exterior body 103 on the back body 101 ⁇ / b> B side.
  • Concavity and convexity regions 143 and 143 whose cross-sectional shape forms a continuous wave shape are formed by contraction of the elastic member 106 disposed in the region.
  • the two sheets 131 and 132 constituting the exterior body 103 are in close contact with each other with no adhesive, and they are integrally deformed into a corrugated cross section.
  • an elastic stretchable portion 144 having a structure different from that of the concavo-convex region 143 is formed on the diaper width direction center side of the concavo-convex region 143 on each side of the side seal portion 104.
  • the two sheets 131 and 132 constituting the exterior body 103 are joined at a number of joints 133 that are intermittently arranged in the longitudinal direction X and the width direction Y of the diaper 101.
  • the plurality of elastic members 105 and 106 extending in the horizontal direction Y are arranged so as to pass between the adjacent joints 133 in the vertical direction X, respectively.
  • the elastic members 105 and 106 are not bonded to any of the sheets 131 and 132 in the elastic expansion / contraction part 144, but are bonded to the sheets 131 and 132 in a pair of fixing regions located on both sides of the elastic expansion / contraction part 144. It is fixed through the agent.
  • a pair of uneven regions 143 formed in the vicinity of the pair of side seal portions 104 is the one fixed region, and for the elastic member 106, uneven portions formed in the vicinity of the side seal portion 104.
  • the region 143 is one fixing region, and the other fixing region is formed in the vicinity of the side edge extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 105.
  • the joint part 133 shown in FIG. 18A is arranged such that a plurality of joint part rows formed of joint parts 133 intermittently arranged in the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 101 are formed in the lateral direction Y of the diaper.
  • the positions in the longitudinal direction X of the joint portions of the adjacent joint row are the same.
  • the sheets 131 and 132 may be joined by an adhesive, may be joined by heat fusion such as heat sealing, or may be joined by another joining method.
  • melting part 104 is smaller than the amplitude height h of this uneven
  • FIG. Since there are individual differences in the size and shape of the wearer's waist, whether or not the thickness T of the fused portion 104 is larger than the amplitude height of the uneven region 143 in the wearing state is determined in the pseudo wearing state shown below. To do. ⁇ Pseudo wearing state> A state in which the elastic member is contracted (a state in which no force is applied from the outside) is a natural length, and a state in which the elastic member is stretched to be 1.5 times is a pseudo-wearing state.
  • the width W of the fused portion 104 is smaller than the amplitude height h of the uneven region 143, so that the fused portion 104 is more difficult to touch the skin of the wearer, parent, caregiver, or the like.
  • the feel of the side seal portion 1 and the outer surface of the diaper is further improved.
  • the width W of the fused portion 104 is preferably 70% or less, more preferably 50% or less of the amplitude height h of the uneven region 143, and more preferably 20 % Or less.
  • the technical elements related to the first invention described above can be combined with the technical elements related to the second invention. By such a combination, the advantageous effect exhibited by the pants-type disposable diaper of the first invention becomes more remarkable.
  • the technical element of the second invention can be adopted for the side seal portion 104.
  • the side seal portion 104 of the pants-type disposable diaper 101 of the second invention has the seal edge portion 141 joined by the continuous linear fusion portion 140 as described above.
  • the thickness T of the fused portion 141 is the same as or smaller than the total thickness of the exterior body 103 on the abdominal side 101A side and the exterior body 103 on the back side 101B side, and the thickness T of the fused portion 141 is It is larger than the thickness of at least one of the exterior body 103 on the ventral side 101A side and the exterior body 103 on the back side 101B side.
  • the side seal part 104 is the longitudinal direction of this diaper 101 compared with the wearing state of this diaper 101 in the state before wearing of the diaper 101.
  • the diaper 101 extends in a meandering manner along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 101 in a wearing state.
  • the pants-type disposable diaper 101 of the second invention can be manufactured, for example, by a manufacturing method described below.
  • the manufacturing method of the diaper 101 is in a pressurized state, a polymerization pressurizing step in which the site where the side seal portion is to be formed in the strip-shaped exterior body 103 in a state where the front body side and the back body side are overlapped is in a pressurized state.
  • the exterior body 103 is divided by irradiating the portion where the side seal portion is to be formed with a laser beam through a light passing portion extending in a direction intersecting the conveyance direction A of the exterior body 103, and by the division And a side seal portion forming step of forming the side seal portion 104 by fusing the cut edges of the laminated exterior body that are generated.
  • the main body fixing process which fixes the absorptive main body 102 to the strip
  • the strip-shaped exterior body 103 (outer layer sheet 131, inner layer sheet 132) is folded in the width direction.
  • the front body side and the back body side of the strip-shaped exterior body 103 to which the absorbent main body 102 is fixed are overlapped, whereby “a precursor of a pants-type disposable diaper having no side seal portion formed in one direction”
  • a continuous diaper body 110 "is produced.
  • the strip-shaped exterior body 103 in the diaper continuous body 110 is individually divided (melted) by laser light irradiation, and at the same time, a plurality of laminated states generated by the division are obtained.
  • the pants-type disposable diaper 101 including the exterior body 103 having a pair of side seal portions 104 and 104 is continuously bonded by fusing the cut edges of the exterior body 103 (outer layer sheet 131, inner layer sheet 132).
  • a strip-shaped outer layer sheet 131 continuously supplied from an original fabric roll (not shown) and continuously supplied from an original fabric roll (not shown).
  • a waist elastic member 105 that forms a waist gather Between the belt-shaped inner layer sheet 132 to be formed, a waist elastic member 105 that forms a waist gather, a waist elastic member 106 that forms a waist gather, and a leg elastic member 107 that forms a leg gather have a predetermined elongation rate.
  • a plurality of each are arranged in the stretched state.
  • the leg elastic member 107 is disposed while forming a predetermined leg-circumferential pattern via a known swing guide (not shown) that reciprocates perpendicular to the sheet flow direction.
  • an adhesive coating machine (see FIG. (Not shown) to apply hot melt adhesive.
  • the elastic members such as the waist elastic member 105 and the waistline elastic member 106 are divided by the laser light irradiation in both the sheets 131 and 132 (the portion where the side seal portion 104 is to be formed, as described above). 7 in order to avoid inconveniences such as significant shrinkage of the elastic member and disconnection of the elastic member after the division, It is preferable to apply an adhesive to the part and its vicinity.
  • the concave and convex regions 143 and 143 on both sides of the diaper 101 sandwiching the side seal portion 104 have an adhesive interposed between the outer layer sheet 131 and the inner layer sheet 132 in the vicinity of the portion where the side seal portion 104 is to be formed, and the elastic member 105. , 106, the elastic members 105, 106 are contracted together with the sheets 131, 132.
  • a hot melt adhesive is intermittently applied to the waist elastic member 105 and the waist elastic member 106 by an adhesive application machine (not shown) before being disposed between the sheets 131 and 132. May be.
  • a band-shaped exterior body 103 in which a plurality of elastic members 105, 106, 107 are arranged in an expanded state between the band-shaped sheets 131, 132 is formed.
  • seat 132 between two adjacent trunk periphery elastic members 106 and 106 is made into a convex roll. 112 and a corresponding joining means such as an anvil roll 113.
  • a plurality of waistline elastic members 106 and a plurality of leg portion elasticities are made by using elastic member precut means (not shown) so as to correspond to positions where the absorbent main body 102 described later is disposed.
  • the member 107 is pressed and divided into a plurality of pieces so that the contraction function is not expressed.
  • the elastic member precut means include an elastic member dividing portion used in the method for manufacturing a composite elastic member described in JP-A-2002-253605.
  • an adhesive such as a hot-melt adhesive is applied in advance to the absorbent main body 102 manufactured in a separate process, and the absorbent main body 102 is rotated by 90 degrees to form a belt-shaped outer package. It is intermittently supplied and fixed on the inner layer sheet 132 constituting 103 (main body fixing step). Then, as shown in FIG. 20, a leg hole LO ′ is formed inside the annular portion that is annularly surrounded by the leg elastic member 107 in the strip-shaped exterior body 103 in which the absorbent main body 102 is disposed.
  • This leg hole forming step can be carried out by using a technique similar to that in a conventional method for manufacturing this type of article, such as a rotary cutter and a laser cutter.
  • the strip-shaped exterior body 103 is folded in the width direction (a direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction of the exterior body 103). More specifically, as shown in FIG. 20, both side portions 103 a and 103 a along the conveying direction of the belt-shaped outer package 103 are folded back so as to cover both longitudinal ends of the absorbent main body 102, and After fixing both ends in the longitudinal direction, the outer package 103 is folded in two in the width direction together with the absorbent main body 102 (polymerization step in the polymerization pressure step). In this way, the diaper continuous body 110 is obtained.
  • the diaper continuous body 110 thus manufactured is irradiated with laser light using a laser-type bonding apparatus to form a pair of side seal portions 104 and 104 (side seal portion forming step), and the pair of the side portions
  • a pants-type disposable diaper 101 including an exterior body 103 having a seal portion 104 is continuously manufactured.
  • the laser-type bonding apparatus and the method for forming the side seal portion 104 using this apparatus are the same as in the first invention, and the details thereof are shown in FIGS.
  • the edge A1 of the exterior body 103 in the front body F and the edge B1 of the exterior body 103 in the back body R extend in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion 104 in the side seal portion 104.
  • a sealing edge 141 joined by a continuous linear fused portion 140 is formed.
  • the thickness T of the fused portion 140 is equal to or smaller than the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the exterior body 103, and the thickness Ta of the exterior body 103 on the front body side or the thickness Tb of the exterior body 103 on the back body side.
  • the larger side seal portion 104 can be easily obtained by appropriately adjusting the degree of pressurization when irradiating laser light, the output of laser light, and the spot diameter.
  • the seal edge 141 has a shape in which the outer edge 104a formed of the fused portion 140 is recessed toward the inside of the diaper 101 in a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion 104 extends when worn. . Further, as shown in FIG. 17, the seal edge portion 141 does not have a portion where the constituent fibers of the exterior body 103 leave the fiber shape outside the fused portion 140 in the inner and outer directions P. Therefore, the appearance is good and the touch is improved.
  • the diaper 101 including a pair of side seal portions 104 and 104 obtained through a process in which the outer body 103 is divided and welded at the same time is superior in flexibility and touch of the side seal portion 104, and feels worn. Is good.
  • FIG. 21 the same members as those in FIGS. 1 to 20 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • the 3rd invention is related with the underpants type disposable diaper which the side tear of a side seal part does not produce easily and can be removed after use easily and smoothly.
  • the pants-type disposable diaper of the third invention has the same structure as the pants-type disposable diaper of the second invention except that the structure of the side seal portion 104 is different from the pants-type disposable diaper of the second invention. Therefore, here, the pants-type disposable diaper of the third invention will be described focusing on the structure of the side seal portion 104.
  • the fused portion 140 at the seal edge portion 141 is worn by the wearer of the diaper 101 in a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion 104 extends.
  • the distance Dw along the inner / outer direction P between the inner end 104c closest to the wearer's skin between 104a and 104b is the distance between the inner end 104c and the facing portion 104d ′ at the outer edge 104d of the fused portion. It is more than the distance Dc along the inner / outer direction P.
  • the distance Dw between the both end portions 104a and 104b and the inner end portion 104c in the thickness direction Q is a distance measured along a straight line parallel to the inner and outer directions P.
  • the distance Dw for each of them is not less than the distance Dc. Is preferred.
  • the distance Dc is the distance between the inner end 104c and the portion 104d 'facing the inner end 104c at the outer edge 104d of the fused portion along a straight line parallel to the inner / outer direction P. To measure.
  • a portion 104d ′ facing the inner end portion 104c is a portion where a straight line passing through the inner end portion 104c and parallel to the inner / outer direction P intersects with the outer edge 104d of the fused portion 140.
  • the position of the inner end portion 104c of the fused portion 140 in the thickness direction Q is the position of the end portion 104a on the front body 101A side and the back body 101B side. Is located at a central position that bisects the distance in the thickness direction Q with respect to the position of the end portion 104b.
  • the inner end portion 104c in the present invention is located on the side of either end portion 104a, 104b from the central position. It may exist in a biased position.
  • the distance Dw, the distance Dc, and the thickness Tc described later can be measured as follows. [Measurement method of the distance Dw, the distance Dc, and the thickness Tc]
  • the distance Dw, the distance Dc, and the thickness Tc were measured by observing a cross section under no load with a microscope (VHX-1000 manufactured by KEYENCE Corp.) at a magnification of 50 to 200 times.
  • the distance Dw, the distance Dc, and the thickness Tc were measured for three different cross sections in the direction along the side seal portion 104, and the average value of the measured values was used as each value.
  • the dimension of each part is preferably measured to a unit of 0.01 mm.
  • the diaper 101 of the present embodiment can be easily and smoothly removed after use.
  • the side seal part 104 is in the inner and outer direction P.
  • the outer portion H of the inner end portion 104c is more easily broken than the inner portion G of the inner end portion 4c.
  • the fiber form of the fused portion 140 and the outer package 103 in the outer portion H It has been found that breakage is likely to occur in the boundary portion 104e with the remaining portion and the fused portion 140.
  • the side seal portion is formed by increasing the cross-sectional area of the outer portion H from the inner end portion where the distance Dw is equal to or greater than the distance Dc and is likely to break. When tearing, it is possible to increase the probability of fracture occurring at or near the fused portion 140, and to significantly suppress the risk of lateral tearing when tearing the side seal portion.
  • the distance Dw is preferably larger than the distance Dc. Further, the distance Dw is preferably 1.3 times or more of the distance Dc, more preferably 2.0 times or more, more preferably 3.0 times or more, and preferably 8.0 times or less, The ratio is preferably 4.0 times or less, preferably 1.3 to 8.0 times, more preferably 2.0 to 4.0 times.
  • the side seal portion in the inward / outward direction P is more likely to break than the portion G inward from the inner end portion 104c is determined by the following rupture test. It can. That is, the side seal portion 104 and the neighboring portions on both sides thereof are cut into strips of 30 mm in the longitudinal direction of the diaper and 50 mm in the width direction of the diaper so that the side seal portion 104 is located at the center.
  • the Tensilon tensile testing machine (trade name “RTA-100”, manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd.)
  • the obtained sample was gripped at the front body side end and the back body side end of the sample, and 180 ° Pull in the opposite direction at a pulling speed of 300 mm / min.
  • this test is performed about five samples about each of a side seal part. For each of the five samples, it is checked whether the break position is a part H outside the inner end 104c or a part G inside the inner end 104c. When the number of broken samples is larger than the number of broken samples at the inner portion G, the outer portion H from the inner end portion 104c is more than the inner portion G from the inner end portion 104c. When it is determined that the sample is broken easily and the number of samples broken at the inner portion G is larger than the number of samples broken at the outer portion H, the inner portion G of the inner end 104c , It is determined that it is easier to break than the portion H outside the inner end 104c.
  • the thickness of the outer part H from the inner end 104c is larger than the thickness at the inner part G of the inner end 104c in the thickness of the outer body of the front and rear bodies. small.
  • the thickness at the inner portion G of the front portion and the rear portion at the portion H outside the inner end 104c can be measured in the same manner as the above-described distance Dw, distance Dc, and thickness Tc.
  • the outer edge 104d of the fused part 140 has a shape that is recessed inward in the inner / outer direction P. Therefore, it is easy to make the distance Dw equal to or greater than the distance Dc, and the visibility of the fused part 140 when the diaper 101 is worn can be reduced, and the appearance of the diaper 101 is close to that of underwear. . Furthermore, the touch of the diaper 101 becomes softer by improving the flexibility of the fused part.
  • the distance Dw is equal to or greater than the thickness Tc of the fused part 140 at the center position that divides the distance Dw into two equal parts.
  • a portion H that is likely to break outward from the inner end 104c when the distance Dw is equal to or greater than the thickness Tc, a portion H that is likely to break outward from the inner end 104c.
  • the cross-sectional area of the side seal portion 104 can be increased, and when the side seal portion 104 is torn, the possibility of breakage in the vicinity of the side seal portion 104 can be further increased. .
  • the distance Dw is preferably more than 5% of the thickness Tc, more preferably 10% or more, and from the viewpoint of flexibility.
  • the distance Dw is preferably 50% or less of the thickness Tc, more preferably 30% or less, more specifically, more than 5% and preferably 50% or less, more preferably 10% or more and 30. % Or less.
  • the distance Dw of the fusion part 140 and the distance Dc of the fusion part 140 are preferably smaller from the viewpoint of improving the flexibility and feel of the side seal part 104, for example, preferably 2.0 mm or less. Preferably it is less than 1.0 mm. On the other hand, the thickness is preferably 0.05 mm or more from the viewpoint of ensuring the sealing strength.
  • the reason for measuring the thickness Tc of the fused part 140 at the central position that divides the distance Dw of the fused part 140 into two equal parts is to measure the thickness corresponding to each of various seal-shaped samples. This is because it can be done.
  • the outer edge 104d of the fused part 140 has a shape that is greatly recessed inward in the inner / outer direction P, and a part of the outer edge 104d is inward from the line that bisects the distance Dw of the fused part 140.
  • the thickness Tc of the fused portion includes the thickness of the space portion inside the line that bisects.
  • the technical elements related to the first invention described above can be combined with the technical elements related to the third invention. By such a combination, the advantageous effect exhibited by the pants-type disposable diaper of the first invention becomes more remarkable.
  • the technical element of the third invention can be adopted for the side seal portion 104.
  • the side seal portion 104 of the pant-type disposable diaper 101 of the third invention has the seal edge portion 141 joined by the continuous linear fusion portion 140 as described above.
  • the fusion portion 141 has a distance Dw between the both end portions in the thickness direction Q and the inner end portion closest to the wearer's skin between the both end portions so that the distance Dw along the inner and outer directions P is fused with the inner end portion.
  • the distance Dc is equal to or greater than the distance Dc along the inner / outer direction P between the facing portion at the outer edge of the wearing portion 140.
  • this underpants type disposable diaper 101 in the state before wearing of diaper 101, side seal part 104 is compared with the wearing state of this diaper 101 in the longitudinal direction X of this diaper 101.
  • the diaper 101 extends in a meandering manner along the longitudinal direction X in the wearing state.
  • the pants-type disposable diaper 101 of the third invention can be suitably manufactured by the same method as the pants-type disposable diaper of the second invention.
  • the edge A1 of the exterior body 103 in the front body F and the edge B1 of the exterior body 103 in the back body R are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion 104 in the side seal portion 104.
  • a seal edge 141 is formed which is joined by an extended continuous linear fusion part 140. Further, in order to obtain the seal edge 141 (side seal portion 104) having the fused portion 140 in which the distance Dw is equal to or greater than the distance Dc, a laser is applied while pressurizing the vicinity of the parting planned portion 110C of the diaper continuous body 110.
  • the seal edge portion 141 thus obtained has a shape in which the outer edge 104d of the fused portion 140 is recessed toward the inside of the diaper 101 in a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion 104 extends when worn. Have. From the viewpoint of promoting the solidification of the molten resin, it is preferable that the diaper continuous body is pressurized by applying a metal member having excellent thermal conductivity to at least one surface, or cooled by an air facility or the like.
  • seal edge portion 141 (side seal portion 4) having the fused portion 140 in which the distance Dw is equal to or greater than the distance Dc, it is only necessary to increase the laser intensity, increase the laser output, and perform scanning. It is also preferable to reduce the speed.
  • the sealing edge 141 in the diaper 101 obtained by the manufacturing method described above leaves the constituent fibers of the exterior body 103 in a fiber shape outside the fused portion 140 in the inner / outer direction P. Has no part. Therefore, the visibility of the fusion
  • this invention was demonstrated based on the preferable embodiment, this invention is not restrict
  • the fusing by laser light using the apparatus shown in FIG. 6 is given as an example, but the manufacturing method of the side seal portion is not limited to this, and other methods, For example, a heat sealing method, an ultrasonic sealing method, a high frequency sealing method, an adhesive bonding method, or the like may be employed.
  • the diaper of 1st invention was a thing of the form in which the absorptive main body 5 straddles between the abdominal sheet member 6A and the back sheet member 6B, it replaces with this and the side edge extended to a vertical direction, An exterior sheet having a shape curved inward in the lateral direction in the central area in the longitudinal direction, and an absorbent main body disposed on the inner surface of the exterior sheet, and both side edges of the ventral side portion of the exterior sheet;
  • the first invention may be applied to a pants-type disposable diaper having a pair of side seal parts formed by joining both side edges of the back side part.
  • ventral and back sheet members 6A and 6B are formed by stacking two, three, five or more sheets in addition to the stack of four sheets as shown in FIG. 7 (a). There may be.
  • the exterior body 103 is not divided into the abdominal part 101A and the dorsal part 101B, as shown in FIG. 17, but the abdominal part 101A, the crotch part 101C, and the dorsal part 101B.
  • the exterior body in the second and third inventions is not limited to such a continuous shape.
  • the outer side of the wearer It is divided into an abdominal sheet member arranged on the (front side) and a back sheet member arranged on the back side (rear side) of the wearer, and the absorbent main body is stretched over and fixed to these two sheet members. May be.
  • the polymerization pressurizing step includes a front body side (a belt-like stomach side sheet member) of the belt-like exterior body to which the absorbent main body is fixed.
  • a site where the side seal portion is to be formed in the belt-shaped exterior body having a configuration in which the back body side (band-shaped backside sheet member) is superimposed is brought into a pressurized state.
  • both side portions 103a and 103a along the conveying direction of the strip-shaped outer package 103 that is, the strip-shaped outer layer sheet 131 is formed.
  • both side portions along the conveyance direction of each of the belt-like inner layer sheet 132 are folded back so as to cover both longitudinal ends of the absorbent main body 102, but as the belt-like outer layer sheet 131, the width direction is larger than the belt-like inner layer sheet 132.
  • the planned severing portion 110C of the diaper continuous body 110 includes an opening end portion of the waist opening 108 and the vicinity thereof, a six-layer structure portion in which six sheets are stacked, and the other portions are four sheets. Becomes a four-layer structure part.
  • belt-shaped exterior body 103 ie, the both sides along the conveyance direction of the strip
  • seat 132 do not need to be folded.
  • the uneven regions 143 and 143 are formed on both sides of the side seal portion 104, but may be formed only on one side. Further, without the elastic stretchable portion 144 as shown in FIG. 18 outside the uneven region 143, for example, the uneven region 143 has the entire region of the pair of side seal portions 104, 104 or the side seal portion 104 and absorbability. It may exist over the whole region between the side edges of the main body 102.
  • or 3rd invention was based on the pants type disposable diaper, these inventions are not restricted to a pants type disposable diaper, Even if it is a pants type wearing article, for example, a pants type sanitary napkin It may be a diaper cover or the like that includes an outer body that forms the outer surface of the worn article but does not include an absorbent main body.
  • This invention discloses the following underpants type disposable diaper regarding embodiment mentioned above further.
  • ⁇ 1> A pair of sides formed by joining the crotch, the abdominal side and the back side extending from the front and back of the crotch, both side edges of the abdomen, and both side edges of the back side
  • a pants-type disposable diaper comprising a seal portion and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to the front-rear direction of the wearer and a lateral direction perpendicular thereto; The side seal portion extends linearly along the longitudinal direction of the diaper in a state before the diaper is worn, and in the longitudinal direction of the diaper in the worn state.
  • a pants-type disposable diaper designed to meander and extend along.
  • the side seal portion meandering in the wearing state has a meandering width in the lateral direction of preferably 1 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more, and preferably 30 mm or less, 20 mm or less.
  • the pants-type disposable diaper according to ⁇ 1> which is more preferable.
  • the side seal portion has a joint portion extending along the longitudinal direction of the diaper, and there is no non-joint portion outward in the lateral direction of the diaper from the joint portion ⁇ 1> or ⁇ 2>
  • a plurality of elastic members extending in the lateral direction of the diaper are arranged in an extended state at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the diaper on both the ventral side and the back side.
  • At least one of the elastic members in the ventral part and the dorsal part has one end reaching the side seal part or the vicinity thereof,
  • the position of the end portion in the side seal portion of the elastic member disposed on the ventral side portion and the position of the end portion in the side seal portion of the elastic member disposed on the back side portion are the diapers.
  • the pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 3>, which is inconsistent when viewed along the longitudinal direction.
  • ⁇ 5> The elasticity disposed on the back side portion at a position approximately in the middle of the position of the end portions of the side seal portions of the two elastic members adjacent to each other at a distance in the longitudinal direction of the diaper in the ventral side portion.
  • the underpants type disposable diaper as described in ⁇ 4> in which the edge part in the said side seal part of a member is located.
  • ⁇ 6> The elasticity disposed on the ventral side portion at a position approximately in the middle of the position of the end portions of the side seal portions of the two elastic members adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the diaper at the back side portion.
  • the underpants type disposable diaper as described in ⁇ 4> or ⁇ 5> in which the edge part in the said side seal part of a member is located.
  • ⁇ 9> The two elastic members that are adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction and that are adjacent to each other on the ventral side, and the two that are adjacent to each other that are adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction that are disposed on the back side.
  • the distance between the elastic members is preferably 2 mm or more, more preferably 4 mm or more, preferably 20 mm or less, and more preferably 15 mm or less.
  • Any one of ⁇ 4> to ⁇ 8> The pants-type disposable diaper described in 1.
  • ⁇ 10> The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 9>, wherein the side seal portion is formed by a relatively linear joint portion including a continuous line extending along the longitudinal direction of the diaper.
  • the side seal portion is formed by a relatively linear joint portion composed of a continuous line extending along the longitudinal direction of the diaper.
  • the joint portion preferably has a width of 0.01 mm or more, more preferably 0.1 mm or more, preferably 3 mm or less, and more preferably 2 mm or less ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 10.
  • the thickness of the side seal part is preferably 0.2 mm or more, more preferably 0.25 mm or more, preferably 2 mm or less, more preferably 1.5 mm or less. Any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 11>
  • the pants-type disposable diaper described in 1. ⁇ 13> The position of the end portion in the side seal portion of the elastic member disposed on the ventral side portion and the position of the end portion in the side seal portion of the elastic member disposed on the back side portion are the diapers.
  • the plurality of elastic members disposed on the ventral side portion includes a ventral high elongation stress elastic member having a relatively high elongation stress, and a ventral low elongation stress elastic member having a relatively low elongation stress,
  • the ventral high elongation stress elastic member and the ventral low elongation stress elastic member are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction of the diaper
  • the plurality of elastic members disposed on the back side portion includes a back side high elongation stress elastic member having a relatively high elongation stress and a back side low elongation stress elastic member having a relatively low elongation stress,
  • the back side high elongation stress elastic member and the back side low elongation stress elastic member are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction of the diaper,
  • the position of the ventral high elongation stress elastic member substantially coincides with the position of the dorsal low elongation stress elastic member, and the ventral
  • ⁇ 14> The elongation stress of the ventral high elongation stress elastic member and the elongation stress of the dorsal high elongation stress elastic member substantially coincide, and the elongation stress of the ventral low elongation stress elastic member and the dorsal low elongation stress elastic member.
  • ⁇ 15> The underpants-type disposable diaper according to ⁇ 13> or ⁇ 14>, wherein the extension stress is varied by varying the thickness of the elastic member.
  • ⁇ 16> The pants-type disposable diaper according to ⁇ 13> or ⁇ 14>, wherein the extension stress is made different by changing the degree of extension of the elastic member.
  • ⁇ 17> Any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 16>, wherein the thickness of the side seal portion is larger than the thickness of the portion adjacent to the side seal portion of each of the ventral side portion and the back side portion constituting the side seal portion.
  • ⁇ 18> A horizontally-long rectangular ventral sheet member disposed on the abdomen of the wearer, a horizontally-long rectangular dorsal sheet member disposed on the back of the wearer, the abdomen sheet member, and the dorsal sheet An absorptive main body fixed over the member, Any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 17> in which a step is provided at an upper portion of the side seal portion by making the position of the upper side of the abdominal seat member different from the position of the upper side of the back seat member Pants-type disposable diapers as described.
  • ⁇ 19> A horizontally-long rectangular ventral sheet member disposed on the abdomen of the wearer, a horizontally-long rectangular dorsal sheet member disposed on the back of the wearer, the abdomen sheet member, and the dorsal sheet An absorptive main body fixed over the member, Any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 17> in which a step is provided at a lower portion of the side seal portion by making the position of the lower side of the ventral seat member different from the position of the lower side of the back seat member Pants-type disposable diapers as described.
  • a horizontally-long rectangular ventral sheet member disposed on the abdomen of the wearer, a horizontally-long rectangular dorsal sheet member disposed on the back of the wearer, the abdomen sheet member, and the dorsal sheet An absorptive main body fixed over the member, The position of the upper side of the abdominal seat member is the same as the position of the upper side of the back seat member, and a notch that is a wedge-shaped cutout is provided on the upper side of the side seal portion.
  • a horizontally-long rectangular ventral sheet member disposed on the abdomen of the wearer, a horizontally-long rectangular dorsal sheet member disposed on the back of the wearer, the abdomen sheet member, and the dorsal sheet An absorptive main body fixed over the member, The position of the lower side of the ventral seat member is the same as the position of the lower side of the back seat member, and a notch that is a wedge-shaped cutout is provided at the lower portion of the side seal portion.
  • the side seal portion is a continuous linear fusion in which an edge portion of the exterior body on the ventral side portion and an edge portion of the exterior body on the back side portion extend in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion.
  • the fusion portion has a width W in the inner and outer directions from the side closer to the wearer's skin to the side far from the wearer's skin, and a central position of the width W.
  • the thickness T of the fusion part is equal to or smaller than the total thickness of the exterior body on the ventral side and the exterior body on the back side, and the thickness T of the fusion part is The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 21>, which is larger in thickness than at least one of the exterior body on the ventral side and the exterior body on the back side.
  • the pants-type disposable diaper according to ⁇ 22> wherein the thickness T of the fusion part is larger than any thickness of the outer body on the abdomen side and the outer body on the back side.
  • the thickness T of the fused part is preferably 100% or less, more preferably 95%, with respect to the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the abdominal part side exterior body and the back side part exterior body.
  • the pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 22> to ⁇ 24> which is preferably 30% or more, more preferably 50% or more.
  • the thickness T of the fused part is preferably a difference (Ta + Tb-T) from the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body on the abdominal side and the outer body on the back side, preferably 0.00 mm or more,
  • the pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 22> to ⁇ 25>, which is preferably 0.02 mm or more, preferably 0.25 mm or less, more preferably 0.20 mm or less.
  • the ratio (%) of the thickness T of the fused part to the thickness Ta of the exterior body on the ventral side and the thickness Tb of the exterior body on the back side is preferably 110% or more, more preferably
  • the thickness T of the fusion part is preferably a difference (T ⁇ Ta, T ⁇ Tb) between the thickness Ta of the exterior body on the ventral side and the thickness Tb of the exterior body on the back side.
  • the underpants type according to any one of ⁇ 22> to ⁇ 27>, which is 0.05 mm or more, more preferably 0.10 mm or more, preferably 2.00 mm or less, more preferably 1.00 mm or less. Disposable diapers.
  • the width W of the fusion part is preferably 95% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and preferably 10% or more, more preferably 30% or more of the thickness T. ⁇ 22> Thru
  • the width W of the fused part is preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm, and even more preferably less than 0.3 mm, according to any one of ⁇ 22> to ⁇ 29>.
  • ⁇ 34> A waist opening and a pair of leg openings; The pants-type wearing article according to any one of ⁇ 22> to ⁇ 33>, wherein the seal edge is formed over the entire length between the waist opening and the leg opening.
  • the fusion part is defined as a direction from the side close to the skin of the wearer of the diaper to a side far from the inner and outer direction P, and a direction orthogonal to the inner and outer direction P.
  • the distance Dw along the inner / outer direction P between the both end portions in the thickness direction Q and the inner end portion closest to the wearer's skin between the both end portions is the inner end portion.
  • the underpants-type disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 35>, which is equal to or greater than a distance Dc along the inner / outer direction P between the outer portion and the facing portion at the outer edge of the fused portion.
  • the both ends in the thickness direction Q of the fused part are such that the distance Dw for each of the end on the abdomen side and the end on the back side is equal to or greater than the distance Dc.
  • the underpants type disposable diaper as described in ⁇ 36>.
  • ⁇ 38> The pants-type disposable diaper according to ⁇ 36> or ⁇ 37>, wherein the distance Dw is greater than the distance Dc.
  • the distance Dw is preferably 1.3 times or more of the distance Dc, more preferably 2.0 times or more, more preferably 3.0 times or more, preferably 8.0 times or less, more preferably ⁇ 36> to ⁇ 38>, which is 4.0 times or less, preferably 1.3 to 8.0 times, and more preferably 2.0 to 4.0 times.
  • Pants-type disposable diapers Any one of ⁇ 36> to ⁇ 39>, wherein the outer edge of the fused portion has a shape recessed toward the inner side in the inner / outer direction in a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends.
  • ⁇ 41> The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 36> to ⁇ 40>, wherein the distance Dw is equal to or greater than a thickness Tc of the fusion-bonding portion at a central position that bisects the distance Dw.
  • the distance Dw is preferably more than 5% of the thickness Tc, more preferably 10% or more, and the distance Dw is preferably 50% or less of the thickness Tc, more preferably
  • the distance Dw and the distance Dc of the fused part are each preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm, ⁇ 36> to ⁇ 44> according to any one of ⁇ 36> to ⁇ 44> Diapers.
  • ⁇ 46> The underpants type disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 36> to ⁇ 45>, wherein the distance Dw is 0.05 mm or more.
  • the thickness of the ventral side and the dorsal side is such that, in the inner and outer directions, the thickness of the outer part from the inner end is smaller than the thickness of the inner part from the inner end, ⁇ 36> to ⁇ 46>
  • ⁇ 48> The pants type according to any one of ⁇ 36> to ⁇ 47>, wherein the seal edge portion does not have a portion where the constituent fiber of the exterior body leaves a fiber shape outside the fused portion in the inner / outer direction P. Disposable diapers.
  • An exterior body that forms the outer surface of the wearing article is provided, and a pair of side seal portions, a waist opening portion, and a pair of leg openings are formed by joining both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body
  • a pants-type wearing article in which a part is formed The side seal portion includes a seal edge portion in which the edge portion of the exterior body in the front body and the edge portion of the exterior body in the back body are joined by a continuous linear fusion portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion.
  • the fusion portion has a width W in the inner and outer directions from the side closer to the wearer's skin of the wearing article at the center position of the width W.
  • the thickness T of the fusion part is equal to or smaller than the total thickness of the front body side exterior body and the back body side exterior body, and the fusion part thickness T is the front body side exterior body and A pants-type wearing article having a thickness larger than at least one of the outer body on the back body side.
  • the pants-type wearing article according to ⁇ 49> wherein the thickness T of the fusion part is larger than any thickness of the outer body on the front body side and the outer body on the rear body side.
  • the pants-type wearing article according to ⁇ 49> or ⁇ 50> wherein the width W of the fusion part is smaller than the thickness T of the fusion part.
  • the thickness T of the fused part is preferably 100% or less, more preferably 95% or less, with respect to the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body on the front body side and the outer body on the back body side.
  • the pants-type wearing article according to any one of ⁇ 49> to ⁇ 51> which is preferably 30% or more, more preferably 50% or more.
  • the thickness T of the fused portion is preferably a difference (Ta + Tb ⁇ T) from the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the front body side exterior body and the back body side exterior body (Ta + Tb ⁇ T), more preferably 0.00 mm or more.
  • the ratio (%) of the thickness T of the fused portion to the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body side and the thickness Tb of the outer body on the rear body side is preferably 110% or more, more preferably 150% or more.
  • the pants-type wearing article according to any one of ⁇ 49> to ⁇ 53> which is preferably 300% or less, more preferably 200% or less.
  • the thickness T of the fused portion is preferably a difference between the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body side and the thickness Tb of the outer body on the back body side (T ⁇ Ta, T ⁇ Tb), preferably 0.05 mm or more.
  • the width W of the fused portion is preferably 95% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and preferably 10% or more, more preferably 30% or more of the thickness T. ⁇ 49> Thru
  • the width W of the fused part is preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm, and even more preferably less than 0.3 mm, according to any one of ⁇ 49> to ⁇ 56>.
  • Pants-type wearing article. ⁇ 58> At least one of the outer body on the front body side and the outer body on the rear body side has a cross-sectional shape deformed into a continuous wave shape due to contraction of an elastic member disposed on the exterior body at a portion adjacent to the side seal portion.
  • the pants-type wearing article according to any one of ⁇ 49> to ⁇ 57>, wherein an uneven region is formed, and the thickness T of the fused portion is smaller than the amplitude height of the uneven region in a worn state.
  • the seal edge portion does not have a portion in which the constituent fiber of the exterior body leaves the fiber shape outside the fused portion in the inner and outer directions, and the pants-type wearing article according to any one of ⁇ 49> to ⁇ 59> .
  • ⁇ 61> The pants-type wearing article according to any one of ⁇ 49> to ⁇ 60>, wherein the seal edge is formed over the entire length between the waist opening and the leg opening.
  • ⁇ 62> The pants-type wearing article according to any one of ⁇ 49> to ⁇ 61>, wherein the width W of the fusion part is less than 0.3 mm, and the thickness T of the fusion part is 0.3 mm or more.
  • An exterior body that forms the outer surface of the wearing article is provided, and a pair of side seal portions, a waist opening portion, and a pair of leg openings are formed by joining both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body
  • a pants-type wearing article in which a part is formed The side seal portion is formed from a seal edge portion in which the edge portion of the exterior body in the front body and the edge portion of the exterior body in the back body are joined by a continuous linear fusion portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion.
  • the fusion part is defined as a direction from the side closer to the wearer's skin of the wearing article to a side far from the inner and outer direction P, and a direction orthogonal to the inner and outer direction P.
  • the distance Dw along the inner / outer direction P between the both end portions in the thickness direction Q and the inner end portion closest to the wearer's skin between the both end portions is the inner end portion.
  • the underpants type wearing article which is more than the distance Dc along the inner / outer direction P between the part and the facing part at the outer edge of the fusion part.
  • Both ends in the thickness direction Q of the fusion part are such that the distance Dw for each of the end part on the front body side and the end part on the back body side is not less than the distance Dc.
  • Pants-type wearing article as described.
  • the distance Dw is preferably 1.3 times or more of the distance Dc, more preferably 2.0 times or more, more preferably 3.0 times or more, preferably 8.0 times or less, more preferably ⁇ 63> to ⁇ 65>, which is 4.0 times or less, preferably 1.3 to 8.0 times, and more preferably 2.0 to 4.0 times. Pants-type wearing article.
  • ⁇ 67> Any one of ⁇ 63> to ⁇ 66>, wherein the outer edge of the fused portion has a shape recessed toward the inner side in the inner / outer direction in a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends.
  • ⁇ 68> The pants-type wearing article according to any one of ⁇ 63> to ⁇ 67>, wherein the distance Dw is equal to or greater than a thickness Tc of the fusion part at a central position that bisects the distance Dw.
  • the distance Dw is preferably more than 5% of the thickness Tc, more preferably 10% or more, and the distance Dw is preferably 50% or less of the thickness Tc, more preferably
  • ⁇ 70> The side seal portion according to any one of ⁇ 63> to ⁇ 69>, wherein a portion of the side seal portion that is outward from the inner end portion is more likely to break than a portion that is inward from the inner end portion. Pants-type wearing article.
  • ⁇ 71> The pants-type wearing article according to any one of ⁇ 63> to ⁇ 70>, wherein the distance Dw or the distance Dc of the fused portion 40 is preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm.
  • the distance Dw and the distance Dc of the fused part 40 are each preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm, ⁇ 63> to ⁇ 71> according to any one of ⁇ 71> Goods.
  • ⁇ 73> The pants-type wearing article according to any one of ⁇ 63> to ⁇ 72>, wherein the distance Dw is 0.05 mm or more.
  • the thicknesses of the front body and the back body are ⁇ 63> to ⁇ 73>, wherein the thickness of the outer part from the inner end is smaller than the thickness of the inner part from the inner end in the inner and outer directions.
  • ⁇ 75> The pants type according to any one of ⁇ 63> to ⁇ 74>, wherein the seal edge portion does not have a portion where the constituent fiber of the exterior body leaves a fiber shape outside the fused portion in the inner / outer direction P. Wearing articles.
  • ⁇ 76> The pants-type wearing article according to any one of ⁇ 63> to ⁇ 75>, wherein the pants-type wearing article is a pants-type disposable diaper.
  • Example 1 According to the manufacturing method shown in FIG. 20, a pants-type disposable diaper having the same basic configuration as the diaper 101 shown in FIGS.
  • an absorbent main body an absorbent main body of a commercially available pants-type disposable diaper (made by Kao, trade name “Merry's Pants” 2012) is used, and an outer layer sheet 131 and an inner layer sheet 132 constituting the outer body are respectively made of PP.
  • a spunbond nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 made of a single fiber was used.
  • laser light is used as a fusing means for a diaper continuous body (exterior body continuous laminate), and the portion where the side seal portion is to be formed in the diaper continuous body is irradiated with laser light to melt it.
  • a side seal portion was formed.
  • the laser beam irradiation was performed using an apparatus having the same configuration as the laser type bonding apparatus shown in FIG.
  • the laser light a CO 2 laser was used, the laser output was 24 W, and the scanning speed was 325 mm / s.
  • Comparative Example 2 In Comparative Example 1, a pants-type disposable diaper was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the width of the fused part formed by the heating and pressing means (heat roll device) was changed.
  • the diaper of the example had a soft side seal part and a good touch.
  • the side seal portion is formed by being heated and compressed, so that the thickness T of the side seal portion (fused portion) It was smaller than the thicknesses Ta and Tb of the exterior body of the portion other than the side seal portion of each of the back side portions, resulting in inferior touch feeling of the side seal portion as compared with the example.
  • Example 2 In Example 1, a pants-type disposable diaper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the laser scanning speed was 280 m / s.
  • Example 3 In Example 1, a pants-type disposable diaper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the laser scanning speed was 160 m / s.
  • the diaper of the example had a low incidence of side tear at the side seal portion of 5% or less.
  • the occurrence rates of lateral tear were 50% and 20%, and the lateral tear occurred at a relatively high rate. From these results, it can be seen that according to the diaper of the embodiment, lateral tearing of the side seal portion can be effectively prevented.
  • the side seal portion is deformed so as to meander and extend in the wearing state of the diaper, the side seal portion is easily along the wearer's body, and it is difficult to irritate the wearer's skin. .
  • a pants-type wearing article having an appearance like underwear, having a side seal portion, having a soft side seal portion and excellent touch.
  • a pants-type wearing article that is unlikely to cause lateral tearing of the side seal portion and can be easily and smoothly removed after use.

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Abstract

An underpants-type disposable nappy (1) is provided with: a crotch part (C); an abdominal-side part (A) and a back-side part (B); and a pair of side seal parts (S). The side seal parts (S) are formed such that: in a state prior to wearing of the nappy (1), in contrast to a state during wearing of the nappy (1), the side seal parts (S) extend linearly along a vertical direction (X) of the nappy (1); and, in the state during wearing, the side seal parts (S) extend in a meandering manner along the vertical direction (X) of the nappy (1). The side seal parts (S) are provided with joined parts extending along the vertical direction (X) of the nappy (1). It is preferable that unjoined parts are not present further outwards in a horizontal direction (Y) of the nappy (1) than the joined parts.

Description

パンツ型使い捨ておむつPants-type disposable diapers
 本発明はパンツ型使い捨ておむつに関する。 The present invention relates to a pants-type disposable diaper.
 従来、パンツ型使い捨ておむつとしては、吸収体を含む股下部と、該股下部から着用者の腹側及び背側にそれぞれ延出する腹側部及び背側部とを備え、且つ前腹側における左右両側縁と背側部における左右両側縁とが接合することで、一対のサイドシール部、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部が形成されているものが汎用されている。この種のパンツ型使い捨ておむつにおいては、サイドシール部はおむつの縦方向に沿って直線状に延びたものとなる。この直線状の形状は、おむつの着用前及び着用状態の双方において変化がない。 Conventionally, as a pants-type disposable diaper, a crotch portion including an absorbent body, a ventral side portion and a dorsal side portion respectively extending from the crotch portion to a wearer's ventral side and a dorsal side, and on the front abdominal side A structure in which a pair of side seal parts, a waist opening part, and a pair of leg opening parts are formed by joining right and left side edges and left and right side edges at the back side part is widely used. In this type of pants-type disposable diaper, the side seal portion extends linearly along the longitudinal direction of the diaper. This linear shape does not change both before and after wearing the diaper.
 しかし、おむつの着用状態においてサイドシール部がおむつの縦方向に沿って直線状に延びていると、該サイドシール部及びその近傍の部位が着用者の身体にぴったりとフィットしづらくなる場合がある。特にサイドシール部が、腹側部と背側部とを不連続にヒートシールして形成されている場合には、ヒートシールによって形成された硬い融着部が着用者の肌に刺激を与えやすい。 However, when the side seal portion extends linearly along the longitudinal direction of the diaper in the wearing state of the diaper, the side seal portion and a portion in the vicinity thereof may not easily fit the wearer's body. . In particular, when the side seal part is formed by discontinuously heat-sealing the abdomen and the back part, the hard fusion part formed by heat sealing is likely to irritate the wearer's skin. .
 サイドシール部が肌に当たることを減少させることを目的として、特許文献1には、サイドシール部における幅方向内側の側縁を波状になしたことが記載されている。しかしこの構成を採用しても、おむつの着用状態におけるサイドシール部の形状は直線状になるので、依然として着用者の肌に刺激を与えやすい。 For the purpose of reducing the contact of the side seal portion with the skin, Patent Document 1 describes that the side edge on the inner side in the width direction of the side seal portion is wavy. However, even if this configuration is adopted, the shape of the side seal portion in the wearing state of the diaper is linear, and thus it is still easy to irritate the wearer's skin.
 ところで、おむつの胴周囲部には、横方向に延びる弾性部材が多条に配置されることが通常であり、その場合、弾性部材の端部はサイドシール部にまで達している。そして弾性部材がいわゆる「糸抜け」すること防止するために、サイドシール部においては接合を一層しっかり行う必要がある。その結果、サイドシール部が一層硬くなり、着用者の肌に刺激を一層与えやすくなる。胴周囲部における弾性部材の配置形態に関し、特許文献2には、おむつの腹側部に設けられる胴部フィットギャザーの最上端の弾性糸から最下端の弾性糸までの全幅W1を、おむつの背側部に設けられる胴部フィットギャザーの最上端の弾性糸から最下端の弾性糸までの全幅W2よりも広幅にし、且つ背側部の最上端の弾性糸を腹側部の最上端の弾性糸よりも上側に配設することが記載されている。しかし、この構成はおむつの装着状態における背側部や股下部の垂れ下がりの防止を図るためのものであり、サイドシール部が肌へ刺激を与えることを防止することは考慮されていない。 By the way, it is usual that elastic members extending in the transverse direction are arranged in a plurality of strips around the waist of the diaper. In this case, the end of the elastic member reaches the side seal portion. In order to prevent the elastic member from so-called “thread removal”, it is necessary to more firmly join the side seal portion. As a result, the side seal portion becomes harder and it becomes easier to irritate the wearer's skin. Regarding the arrangement of the elastic members in the waist circumference, Patent Document 2 describes the total width W1 from the uppermost elastic yarn to the lowermost elastic yarn of the body fit gather provided on the belly side portion of the diaper. The uppermost elastic yarn at the upper end of the ventral side is made wider than the entire width W2 from the uppermost elastic yarn to the lowermost elastic yarn of the body fit gather provided on the side. It is described that it is arranged on the upper side. However, this configuration is intended to prevent drooping of the back side and the crotch part when the diaper is worn, and is not considered to prevent the side seal portion from stimulating the skin.
 特許文献3には、サイドシール部が湾曲形状を有するようになされたパンツ型使い捨ておむつが記載されている。湾曲形状の頂部には弾性部材が配されている。しかし、このサイドシール部は、おむつの着用前の状態から湾曲形状となっており、そのことに起因して着用前での外観が良好なものとならず、また、おむつの着用するときにおむつを開きにくい場合がある。 Patent Document 3 describes a pants-type disposable diaper in which the side seal portion has a curved shape. An elastic member is disposed on the top of the curved shape. However, the side seal portion has a curved shape from the state before wearing the diaper, and as a result, the appearance before wearing is not good, and when the diaper is worn, May be difficult to open.
 パンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造工程において、サイドシール部は、一般にヒートロール装置を用いて形成される。他の接合方法として、超音波溶接を用いる方法(例えば特許文献4)及びレーザー光を用いる方法(例えば特許文献5)も知られている。また、特許文献6には、吸収性物品の製造方法に限定されないが、シート積層体に対してレーザー光を照射し、該シート積層体に、シート間が融着した融着部が一列に並んだ融着部の列を形成することが記載されている。 In the manufacturing process of the pants-type disposable diaper, the side seal portion is generally formed using a heat roll device. As other joining methods, a method using ultrasonic welding (for example, Patent Document 4) and a method using laser light (for example, Patent Document 5) are also known. Further, Patent Document 6 is not limited to a method for manufacturing an absorbent article, but a laser beam is irradiated to the sheet laminate, and fused portions in which the sheets are fused are arranged in a row in the sheet laminate. It is described that a row of fused portions is formed.
 パンツ型使い捨ておむつは、通常、次のような工程を経て製造される。すなわち、図20中符号110で示すおむつ連続体の如き、複数のおむつが一方向(搬送方向)に連なった構成のおむつ連続体を製造し、このおむつ連続体における、サイドシール部形成予定部位において互いに重なり合う前身頃側の外装体と後身頃側の外装体とを、ヒートロール装置等の接合手段により接合した後、その接合部をカッター等の切断手段により切断することにより、個々のおむつに分断する工程を経て製造される。こうして製造される従来のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ(前記切断手段による切断によって生じた前記接合部の切断縁部)は、おむつ着用時において、前身頃の左右両側縁と後身頃の左右両側縁とが合掌状に重なり合った形状で、おむつ外面から突出する。 ¡Pants-type disposable diapers are usually manufactured through the following processes. That is, a diaper continuous body having a structure in which a plurality of diapers are connected in one direction (conveying direction), such as a diaper continuous body denoted by reference numeral 110 in FIG. After the front body side exterior body and the back body side exterior body that overlap each other are joined by a joining means such as a heat roll device, the joined portion is cut by a cutting means such as a cutter, thereby dividing into individual diapers. It is manufactured through the process of. The conventional pants-type disposable diaper manufactured in this way (the cut edge portion of the joint produced by cutting by the cutting means) has the left and right side edges of the front body and the left and right side edges of the back body joined together when the diaper is worn. It protrudes from the outer surface of the diaper in an overlapping shape.
 パンツ型使い捨ておむつは、廃棄する目的で脱がす際に、サイドシール部を縦方向に引き裂く。しかし、従来のパンツ型使い捨ておむつにおいては、上述の方法でサイドシール部を形成することに起因して、サイドシール部を縦方向に引き裂く途中に、シートの裂け目が横方向に進んで、該シートの裂け目が、サイドシール部よりもおむつの内側部分に及んだり、おむつの側縁に達したりする場合がある。このような横裂けが生じると、サイドシール部をおむつ縦方向にスムーズに引き裂くことが難しくなり、例えば、使用者は、再び縦方向にサイドシール部を引き裂くように力を入れ直さなければならず、サイドシール部を破断するのに手間が掛かってしまう。このような横裂けを防止する技術としては、サイドシール部に形成する融着部の形成パターンを工夫する方法や、サイドシール部に並行して上下方向に延びる第2の接合部位を設ける方法(特許文献7参照)が提案されている。 ¡When removing pants-type disposable diapers for the purpose of disposal, tear the side seals in the vertical direction. However, in the conventional pants-type disposable diaper, the tear of the sheet advances in the lateral direction while tearing the side seal part in the vertical direction due to the formation of the side seal part by the above-described method, and the sheet In some cases, the tears of the diaper may reach the inner part of the diaper rather than the side seal part, or may reach the side edge of the diaper. When such a lateral tear occurs, it becomes difficult to tear the side seal portion smoothly in the longitudinal direction of the diaper. For example, the user has to reapply force to tear the side seal portion in the longitudinal direction again. It takes time and effort to break the side seal portion. As a technique for preventing such lateral tearing, a method of devising a formation pattern of a fusion part formed on the side seal part, or a method of providing a second joint portion extending in the vertical direction in parallel with the side seal part ( Patent Document 7) has been proposed.
特開2012-70917号公報JP 2012-70917 A 特開平9-271488号公報JP-A-9-271488 特開2004-73885号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-73885 特開2006-82556号公報JP 2006-82556 A 特開2010-188629号公報JP 2010-188629 A 特開2012-126130号公報JP 2012-126130 A 特開2000-14697号公報JP 2000-14697 A
 近年、パンツ型使い捨ておむつには、通常の下着と同様の外観が要望されている。しかし、パンツ型使い捨ておむつは、通常の下着には存在しないサイドシール部を有しているところ、従来のサイドシール部は、周辺部よりもおむつ外方に突出していておむつの外観において非常に目立つ存在であるため、パンツ型使い捨ておむつは下着と同様の外観とは言い難いのが現状である。 In recent years, pants-type disposable diapers have been required to have the same appearance as normal underwear. However, the pants-type disposable diaper has a side seal portion that does not exist in normal underwear. However, the conventional side seal portion protrudes outward from the diaper rather than the peripheral portion, and is very conspicuous in the appearance of the diaper. Because of its existence, underpants-type disposable diapers are difficult to say with the same appearance as underwear.
 また、パンツ型使い捨ておむつに通常の下着と同様の外観を付与する方法として、ヒートロール装置、あるいは上述した特許文献5に記載の如き超音波溶接等を用いて常法に従って形成された、従来のサイドシール部の先端部を、カッター等の切断手段により物理的に切断することにより、該サイドシール部のおむつ外面からの突出高さを低くする方法が考えられる。しかし、常法に従って形成されたサイドシール部は、外装体が厚み方向に圧縮されて形成されていることに起因して、該サイドシール部における形成材料の融着部の厚み(幅)が比較的小さく、おむつ外面の他の部位に比べて硬い部分になり易いため、おむつの外面を手で触れたときに硬さを感じさせる。このようなサイドシール部の触感も、パンツ型使い捨ておむつを通常の下着と区別する要因となっている。 In addition, as a method of imparting the same appearance as normal underwear to a pants-type disposable diaper, a conventional method formed by a conventional method using a heat roll device or ultrasonic welding as described in Patent Document 5 described above A method of lowering the protruding height of the side seal portion from the outer surface of the diaper by physically cutting the front end portion of the side seal portion with a cutting means such as a cutter is conceivable. However, the side seal part formed according to the ordinary method is formed by compressing the exterior body in the thickness direction, so the thickness (width) of the fused part of the forming material in the side seal part is compared. Because it is small and easy to be harder than other parts of the outer surface of the diaper, it feels firm when the outer surface of the diaper is touched by hand. Such a tactile sensation of the side seal portion is also a factor that distinguishes a pants-type disposable diaper from normal underwear.
 更に、特許文献7に記載の、サイドシール部に並行して上下方向に延びる第2の接合部位を設ける方法を採用した場合、おむつを下着らしい外観にすることが困難になる。 Furthermore, when the method of providing the 2nd junction part extended in the up-down direction in parallel with a side seal part as described in patent document 7, it becomes difficult to make a diaper look like underwear.
 本発明は、股下部、該股下部の前後から延出する腹側部及び背側部、並びに該腹側部の両側縁部と該背側部の両側縁部とがそれぞれ接合されてなる一対のサイドシール部を具備し、着用者の前後方向に相当する縦方向とこれに直交する横方向とを有するパンツ型使い捨ておむつを提供するものである。
 前記サイドシール部は、前記おむつの着用前の状態においては、該おむつの着用状態と比較して該おむつの縦方向に沿って直線的に延び、且つ着用状態においては、該おむつの縦方向に沿って蛇行して延びるようになされている(以下「第1発明」と言うときには、この発明のことを指す。)。
The present invention provides a pair of a crotch part, a ventral part and a dorsal part extending from the front and back of the crotch part, and both side edges of the abdomen part and both side edges of the dorsal part. A pants-type disposable diaper having a side seal portion and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to the wearer's front-rear direction and a lateral direction perpendicular thereto is provided.
The side seal portion extends linearly along the longitudinal direction of the diaper in a state before the diaper is worn, and in the longitudinal direction of the diaper in the worn state. It extends in a meandering manner (hereinafter referred to as “the first invention” refers to this invention).
 また本発明は、着用物品の外面を形成する外装体を備え、前身頃における外装体の両側縁部と後身頃における外装体の両側縁部とが接合されて一対のサイドシール部、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部が形成されているパンツ型着用物品を提供するものである。
 前記サイドシール部は、前身頃における外装体の縁部と後身頃における外装体の縁部が、該サイドシール部の長手方向に延在する連続線状の融着部で結合したシール縁部を有している。
 前記融着部は、前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、着用物品の着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう内外方向の長さを幅W、前記幅Wの中央位置における該方向と直交する方向の長さを厚みTとしたときに、
 前記融着部の前記厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)より小さく、且つ該融着部の厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の少なくとも一方(Ta又はTb)の厚みより大きい(以下「第2発明」と言うときには、この発明のことを指す。)。
Further, the present invention includes an exterior body that forms the outer surface of the wearing article, and a pair of side seal portions and a waist opening are formed by joining both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body And a pants-type wearing article in which a pair of leg openings are formed.
The side seal portion includes a seal edge portion in which the edge portion of the exterior body in the front body and the edge portion of the exterior body in the back body are joined by a continuous linear fusion portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion. Have.
In the cross-section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the fusion portion has a width W in the inner and outer directions from the side closer to the wearer's skin of the wearing article at the center position of the width W. When the length in the direction perpendicular to the direction is the thickness T,
The thickness T of the fusion part is smaller than the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the front body side exterior body and the back body side exterior body, and the fusion part thickness T is the front body side exterior body and the rear body. It is larger than the thickness of at least one of the body-side exterior bodies (Ta or Tb) (hereinafter referred to as “the second invention” refers to this invention).
 更に本発明は、着用物品の外面を形成する外装体を備え、前身頃における外装体の両側縁部と後身頃における外装体の両側縁部とが接合されて一対のサイドシール部、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部が形成されているパンツ型着用物品であって、
 前記サイドシール部は、前身頃における外装体の縁部と後身頃における外装体の縁部が、該サイドシール部の長手方向に延在する連続線状の融着部で結合したシール縁部からなり、
 前記融着部は、前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、着用物品の着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう方向を内外方向Pとし、該内外方向Pに直交する方向を厚さ方向Qとしたときに、厚さ方向Qにおける両端部と、該両端部間における最も着用者の肌に近い内側端部との間の、内外方向に沿う距離Dwが、前記内側端部と該融着部の外縁における対向部位との間の、内外方向Pに沿う距離Dc以上である、パンツ型着用物品を提供するものである(以下「第3発明」と言うときには、この発明のことを指す。)。
Furthermore, the present invention includes an exterior body that forms an outer surface of a worn article, and a pair of side seal portions and a waist opening are formed by joining both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body And a pants-type wearing article in which a pair of leg openings are formed,
The side seal portion is formed from a seal edge portion in which the edge portion of the exterior body in the front body and the edge portion of the exterior body in the back body are joined by a continuous linear fusion portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion. Become
In the cross-section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the fusion part is defined as a direction from the side closer to the wearer's skin of the wearing article to a side far from the inner and outer direction P, and a direction orthogonal to the inner and outer direction P. When the thickness direction Q is taken, the distance Dw along the inside / outside direction between the both end portions in the thickness direction Q and the inner end portion closest to the wearer's skin between the both end portions is the inner end portion. And a pants-type wearing article that is equal to or greater than the distance Dc along the inner / outer direction P between the opposite portion at the outer edge of the fused portion (hereinafter referred to as “third invention”). That means.)
図1は、本発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの一実施形態の着用状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a wearing state of an embodiment of a pants-type disposable diaper of the present invention. 図2は、図1に示すパンツ型使い捨ておむつを展開して伸長した状態を表面シート側から見た展開平面図である。FIG. 2 is a developed plan view of the expanded pants-type disposable diaper shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the top sheet side. 図3は、図2におけるX1-X1線断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line X1-X1 in FIG. 図4は、図1に示すおむつの着用前の状態でのサイドシール部及びその近傍の領域を示す模式図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a side seal portion and a region in the vicinity thereof before the diaper shown in FIG. 1 is worn. 図5は、図1に示すおむつの着用状態でのサイドシール部及びその近傍の領域を示す模式図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a side seal portion and a region in the vicinity thereof when the diaper illustrated in FIG. 1 is worn. 図6は、図1に示すおむつのサイドシール部を形成するために好適に用いられる装置を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an apparatus suitably used for forming the side seal portion of the diaper shown in FIG. 図7(a)ないし図7(c)は、それぞれ、図6に示す装置を用いておむつ連続体を分断するのと同時にサイドシール部を形成する様子を説明する説明図である。FIGS. 7A to 7C are explanatory views for explaining how the side seal portion is formed at the same time when the diaper continuous body is divided using the apparatus shown in FIG. 6. 図8は、図6に示す装置を用いたパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法の他の例を示す図(図7(c)相当図)である。FIG. 8 is a view (a view corresponding to FIG. 7 (c)) showing another example of a method for manufacturing a pants-type disposable diaper using the apparatus shown in FIG. 6. 図9は、図1に示すおむつの横方向での断面を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the diaper shown in FIG. 1 in the horizontal direction. 図10は、本発明のおむつの別の実施形態における着用前の状態でのサイドシール部及びその近傍の領域を示す模式図(図4相当図)である。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram (corresponding to FIG. 4) showing a side seal part and a region in the vicinity thereof in a state before wearing in another embodiment of the diaper of the present invention. 図11は、本発明のおむつの別の実施形態における着用状態でのサイドシール部及びその近傍の領域を示す模式図(図5相当図)である。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram (corresponding to FIG. 5) showing a side seal part and a region in the vicinity thereof in a worn state in another embodiment of the diaper of the present invention. 図12は、本発明のおむつの更に別の実施形態における着用前の状態でのサイドシール部及びその近傍の領域を示す模式図(図4相当図)である。FIG. 12 is a schematic view (corresponding to FIG. 4) showing a side seal part and a region in the vicinity thereof in a state before wearing in still another embodiment of the diaper of the present invention. 図13は、本発明のおむつの更に別の実施形態における着用状態でのサイドシール部及びその近傍の領域を示す模式図(図5相当図)である。FIG. 13 is a schematic view (corresponding to FIG. 5) showing a side seal portion and a region in the vicinity thereof in a worn state in still another embodiment of the diaper of the present invention. 図14は、第2発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの一実施形態を模式的に示す斜視図である。FIG. 14: is a perspective view which shows typically one Embodiment of the underpants type disposable diaper of 2nd invention. 図15は、図14のI-I線断面を模式的に示す断面図である。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a cross section taken along line II of FIG. 図16は、図14に示すおむつの展開且つ伸長状態を模式的に示す平面図である。FIG. 16 is a plan view schematically showing a developed and extended state of the diaper shown in FIG. 図17は、図14に示すおむつのサイドシール部及びその近傍を示す、該サイドシール部が延びる方向に直交する断面を示す断面図である。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, showing the side seal portion of the diaper shown in FIG. 14 and the vicinity thereof. 図18(a)は、図14に示すおむつの一方の側部を示す模式側面図であり、図18(b)は、図18(a)のII-II線模式断面図である。18A is a schematic side view showing one side of the diaper shown in FIG. 14, and FIG. 18B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 18A. 図19(a)は、疑似着用状態における振幅高さの測定方法を説明するための模式断面図であり、図19(b)は、図19(a)の円内の拡大図である。FIG. 19A is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining a method of measuring the amplitude height in the pseudo wearing state, and FIG. 19B is an enlarged view in a circle of FIG. 図20は、図14に示すおむつの製造における、おむつ連続体の製造工程を模式的に示す斜視図である。FIG. 20 is a perspective view schematically showing a manufacturing process of a diaper continuous body in the manufacture of the diaper shown in FIG. 図21は、第3発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつのサイドシール部及びその近傍を示す、該サイドシール部が延びる方向に直交する断面を示す断面図である。FIG. 21: is sectional drawing which shows the cross section orthogonal to the direction where this side seal part extends, which shows the side seal part of the underpants type disposable diaper of 3rd invention, and its vicinity.
発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention
 以下本発明を、その好ましい実施形態に基づき図面を参照しながら説明する。図1には、第1発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの一実施形態が示されている。同図に示すおむつ1は、いわゆる前後分割タイプのパンツ型使い捨ておむつである。おむつ1は、着用者の前後方向に相当する縦方向Xとこれに直交する横方向Yとを有する。おむつ1は、液透過性の表面シート2と、液不透過性の裏面シート3と、これらシート間に配された吸収体4とを備えている。またおむつ1は、股下部Cと、該股下部Cの前後から、着用者の前後方向に延出する腹側部A及び背側部Bを有している。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a pants-type disposable diaper of the first invention. The diaper 1 shown in the figure is a so-called front / rear split type pants-type disposable diaper. The diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction X corresponding to the wearer's front-rear direction and a lateral direction Y orthogonal thereto. The diaper 1 includes a liquid-permeable top sheet 2, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 3, and an absorbent body 4 disposed between these sheets. Moreover, the diaper 1 has the crotch part C and the abdominal part A and the back part B which are extended in the front-back direction of a wearer from the front and back of the crotch part C.
 詳細には、おむつ1は、図1及び図2に示すとおり、着用者の腹側に配される横長の矩形状の腹側シート部材6Aと、着用者の背側に配される横長の矩形状の背側シート部材6Bと、腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bに架け渡して固定された吸収性本体5と、吸収性本体5の両側部5c,5cそれぞれに配された立体ギャザー7とを具備している。おむつ1においては、腹側シート部材6Aの両側縁部6a,6aと背側シート6Bの両側縁部6b,6bとが接合されてサイドシール部Sが形成されている。サイドシール部Sの形成によって、おむつ1には、ウエスト開口部WOと一対のレッグ開口部LO,LOとが形成される。おむつ1は、図1及び図2に示すとおり、縦方向Xに沿って延びる縦中心線CLに対して左右対称に形成されている。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the diaper 1 includes a horizontally-long rectangular ventral sheet member 6 </ b> A disposed on the wearer's abdomen and a horizontally-long rectangular disposed on the wearer's back. Shaped backside seat member 6B, absorptive main body 5 fixed over the abdominal side seat member 6A and backside seat member 6B, and three-dimensional gathers disposed on both sides 5c, 5c of the absorptive main body 5 7. In the diaper 1, the side seal portions S are formed by joining the side edges 6a, 6a of the abdominal sheet member 6A and the side edges 6b, 6b of the back seat 6B. By forming the side seal portion S, the diaper 1 is formed with a waist opening WO and a pair of leg openings LO and LO. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the diaper 1 is formed symmetrically with respect to a longitudinal center line CL extending along the longitudinal direction X.
 吸収性本体5は、図2及び図3に示すとおり、液透過性の表面シート2、液不透過性又は撥水性の裏面シート3、及び両シート2,3間に介在配置された液保持性の吸収体4を有している。吸収性本体5は、図2に示すとおり、縦方向Xに長い長方形状に形成されている。吸収体4も、縦方向Xに長い長方形状に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the absorbent main body 5 includes a liquid-permeable top sheet 2, a liquid-impermeable or water-repellent back sheet 3, and a liquid retaining property disposed between both sheets 2 and 3. The absorber 4 is provided. The absorptive main body 5 is formed in the rectangular shape long in the vertical direction X, as shown in FIG. The absorber 4 is also formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction X.
 表面シート2、裏面シート3及び吸収体4としては、従来、この種の吸収性物品に用いられてきたものと同様のものを特に制限なく用いることができる。例えば表面シート2としては、親水性を有する不織布や、親水性を有する穿孔された樹脂フィルムなどを用いることができる。裏面シート3としては、樹脂フィルムや撥水性を有する不織布の積層体などを用いることができる。吸収体4としては、フラップパルプの積繊体や、プラップパルプと高吸収性ポリマーとの混合積繊体や、パルプシートに高吸収性ポリマーが保持されてなる吸収シートなどを用いることができる。 As the top sheet 2, the back sheet 3, and the absorber 4, the same materials as those conventionally used for this type of absorbent article can be used without particular limitation. For example, as the surface sheet 2, a nonwoven fabric having hydrophilicity, a perforated resin film having hydrophilicity, or the like can be used. As the back sheet 3, a resin film, a laminated body of non-woven fabric having water repellency, or the like can be used. As the absorbent body 4, a laminated product of flap pulp, a mixed product of flap pulp and a superabsorbent polymer, an absorbent sheet in which a superabsorbent polymer is held on a pulp sheet, or the like can be used.
 吸収性本体5は、縦方向Xの一方の端部5a側の領域が、腹側シート部材6Aに接着剤を介して固定され、縦方向Xの他方の端部5b側の領域が、背側シート部材6Bに接着剤を介して固定されている。 The absorbent main body 5 has an area on one end 5a side in the longitudinal direction X fixed to the abdominal sheet member 6A via an adhesive, and an area on the other end 5b side in the longitudinal direction X is on the back side. It is fixed to the sheet member 6B via an adhesive.
 本明細書において、縦方向Xは、おむつ1又はその構成部材である吸収性本体5の長辺に沿う方向、すなわち長手方向に一致し、横方向Yは、おむつ1又はその構成部材である吸収性本体5の幅方向に一致する。 In this specification, the vertical direction X corresponds to the direction along the long side of the absorbent main body 5 which is the diaper 1 or its constituent member, that is, the longitudinal direction, and the horizontal direction Y is the absorption of the diaper 1 or its constituent member. This corresponds to the width direction of the sex main body 5.
 腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート6Bにはそれぞれ、図2に示すとおり、おむつ1の横方向Yに延びる弾性部材(不図示)が、おむつ1の縦方向Xに間隔を置いて伸長状態下に複数本配されている。詳細には、腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bはいずれも、図2及び図3に示すとおり、おむつ1の外面をなす外層シート61と、外層シート61の内面側に配された内層シート62と、両シート61,62間に位置し、且つ幅方向Yに沿って伸長した状態の複数本の弾性部材(不図示)とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 2, elastic members (not shown) extending in the lateral direction Y of the diaper 1 are stretched at intervals in the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1 as shown in FIG. There are several. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the abdominal sheet member 6 </ b> A and the back sheet member 6 </ b> B are both an outer layer sheet 61 that forms the outer surface of the diaper 1 and an inner layer disposed on the inner surface side of the outer layer sheet 61. A sheet 62 and a plurality of elastic members (not shown) positioned between the sheets 61 and 62 and extending along the width direction Y are provided.
 おむつ1における外層シート61は、該外層シート61と内層シート62とによって複数本の糸状の弾性部材(不図示)を挟持固定する領域よりも更に縦方向Xに延出する長さを有しており、外層シート61における内層シート62よりも延出した延出領域61L(図2参照)は、吸収性本体5側に折り返され、吸収性本体5の縦方向Xの端部5a,5bを覆っている。折り返された延出領域61Lは、例えば接着剤(図示せず)によって内層シート62に接着されている。 The outer layer sheet 61 in the diaper 1 has a length that extends in the longitudinal direction X further than a region where a plurality of thread-like elastic members (not shown) are sandwiched and fixed by the outer layer sheet 61 and the inner layer sheet 62. The extension region 61L (see FIG. 2) of the outer layer sheet 61 extending from the inner layer sheet 62 is folded back toward the absorbent main body 5 and covers the ends 5a and 5b in the longitudinal direction X of the absorbent main body 5. ing. The folded extension region 61L is bonded to the inner layer sheet 62 by, for example, an adhesive (not shown).
 吸収性本体5の両側部5c,5cそれぞれには立体ギャザー7が配されている。立体ギャザー7は、図2及び図3に示すとおり、吸収性本体5の側部5cから幅方向Yの内方に延出する第1立体ギャザー7aと、吸収性本体5の側部5cから幅方向Xの外方に延出する第2立体ギャザー7bとを有する。第1立体ギャザー7a及び第2立体ギャザー7bはそれぞれ、立体ギャザー形成用シート70と、該立体ギャザー形成用シート70の縦方向Xに伸長状態で配された複数本の弾性部材71とから形成されている。 The three-dimensional gathers 7 are arranged on both side portions 5c and 5c of the absorbent main body 5. 2 and 3, the three-dimensional gather 7 has a first three-dimensional gather 7a extending inward in the width direction Y from the side portion 5c of the absorbent main body 5 and a width from the side portion 5c of the absorbent main body 5. And a second three-dimensional gather 7b extending outward in the direction X. Each of the first three-dimensional gather 7a and the second three-dimensional gather 7b is formed of a three-dimensional gather forming sheet 70 and a plurality of elastic members 71 arranged in an elongated state in the longitudinal direction X of the three-dimensional gather forming sheet 70. ing.
 図4には、おむつ1の着用前の状態でのサイドシール部S及びその近傍の領域が模式的に示されている。サイドシール部Sは、おむつ1の着用前の状態においては、該おむつ1の着用状態と比較しておむつ1の縦方向Xに沿って比較的直線的に延びている。「比較的直線的に延びている」とは、サイドシール部Sの延びる状態が、おむつ1の着用状態と比較して、おむつ1の着用前の状態での方が、相対的に直線に近いという意味である。したがって、おむつ1の着用前の状態においてサイドシール部Sが完全に直線であることは要せず、該サイドシール部Sが若干波形になっていることは許容される。サイドシール部Sを構成する腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bは、それらの上辺の位置が一致しているとともに、それらの下辺の位置も一致している。 FIG. 4 schematically shows the side seal portion S and a region in the vicinity thereof before the diaper 1 is worn. In a state before the diaper 1 is worn, the side seal portion S extends relatively linearly along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1 as compared to the wearing state of the diaper 1. “Relatively linearly extending” means that the state in which the side seal portion S extends is relatively closer to a straight line in the state before the diaper 1 is worn than in the state in which the diaper 1 is worn. It means that. Therefore, it is not necessary that the side seal portion S is completely straight before the diaper 1 is worn, and the side seal portion S is allowed to be slightly corrugated. The positions of the upper sides of the abdominal seat member 6A and the back seat member 6B constituting the side seal portion S are the same, and the positions of the lower sides are also the same.
 一方、図5には、おむつ1の着用状態でのサイドシール部S及びその近傍の領域が模式的に示されている。おむつ1の着用状態では、同図に示すとおり、おむつ1の横方向Yに向けて引張力Fが作用している。そして、おむつ1の着用状態においては、着用前は比較的直線状であったサイドシール部Sが、引張力Fの作用によって変形し、おむつ1の縦方向Xに沿って蛇行して延びるようになされている。サイドシール部Sが蛇行して延びていることで、おむつ1においては、サイドシール部S及びその近傍の部位が着用者の身体に沿いやすくなり、サイドシール部Sによる着用者の肌への刺激が低減される。 On the other hand, FIG. 5 schematically shows the side seal portion S and the area in the vicinity thereof when the diaper 1 is worn. In the wearing state of the diaper 1, as shown in the figure, a tensile force F acts in the lateral direction Y of the diaper 1. And in the wearing state of the diaper 1, the side seal part S which was comparatively linear before wearing is deformed by the action of the tensile force F so as to meander and extend along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1. Has been made. Since the side seal portion S extends in a meandering manner, in the diaper 1, the side seal portion S and a portion near the side seal portion S can easily follow the wearer's body, and the side seal portion S stimulates the wearer's skin. Is reduced.
 前記の効果を一層顕著なものとする観点から、おむつ1の着用状態において蛇行しているサイドシール部Sは、その横方向Yへの蛇行幅W(図5参照)が1mm以上であることが好ましく、2mm以上であることが更に好ましい。また、30mm以下であることが好ましく、20mm以下であることが更に好ましい。例えば蛇行幅Wは、1mm以上30mm以下であることが好ましく、2mm以上20mm以下であることが更に好ましい。 From the viewpoint of making the above effect even more remarkable, the side seal portion S meandering in the wearing state of the diaper 1 has a meandering width W (see FIG. 5) in the lateral direction Y of 1 mm or more. Preferably, it is 2 mm or more. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 30 mm or less, and it is still more preferable that it is 20 mm or less. For example, the meandering width W is preferably 1 mm or more and 30 mm or less, and more preferably 2 mm or more and 20 mm or less.
 着用前の状態においてサイドシール部Sが比較的直線状であり、且つ着用状態においてサイドシール部Sが蛇行するように変形させるために、本実施形態においては、腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bの胴周囲部に位置する弾性部材の配置状態に工夫を凝らしている。詳細には次のとおりである。腹側シート部材6Aにはおむつ1の横方向Yに延びる背側弾性部材80aが、おむつ1の縦方向Xに間隔を置いて伸長状態下に複数本配されている。同様に、背側シート部材6Bにも、おむつ1の横方向Yに延びる背側弾性部材80bが、おむつ1の縦方向Xに間隔を置いて伸長状態下に複数本配されている。背側弾性部材80aは、縦方向Xに間隔を置いて隣り合う2本の間隔Laが等間隔になっている。同様に、背側弾性部材80bに関しても、縦方向Xに間隔を置いて隣り合う2本の間隔Lbが等間隔になっている。LaとLbは同じでもよく、あるいは異なっていてもよい。 In this embodiment, the side seal part S is relatively straight in the state before wearing, and the side seal part S is meandering in the worn state. A device is devised in the arrangement state of the elastic member located in the periphery of the member 6B. Details are as follows. A plurality of back-side elastic members 80a extending in the lateral direction Y of the diaper 1 are arranged on the abdominal side sheet member 6A in an extended state at intervals in the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1. Similarly, a plurality of back-side elastic members 80b extending in the lateral direction Y of the diaper 1 are also provided in the back-side sheet member 6B in an extended state at intervals in the vertical direction X of the diaper 1. In the back elastic member 80a, two adjacent intervals La are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction X so that they are equally spaced. Similarly, with respect to the back elastic member 80b, two adjacent intervals Lb with an interval in the longitudinal direction X are equally spaced. La and Lb may be the same or different.
 背側弾性部材80a及び背側弾性部材80bは、おむつ1を図2に示す平面視したときに、腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bが吸収性本体5と重なる領域には配されていない。したがって背側弾性部材80a及び背側弾性部材80bは、それらのうちウエスト開口部WO寄りに位置するものについては、一方のサイドシール部Sから他方のサイドシール部Sにわたって延在しているのに対して、ウエスト開口部WOから離れた位置にあるものについては、サイドシール部Sから吸収性本体5の側縁部までの間にわたってのみ延在している。このように背側弾性部材80a及び背側弾性部材80bは、2種類の延在領域を有するものを含んでいるが、いずれの種類の弾性部材80a,80bであっても、少なくとも一方の端部がサイドシール部S又はその近傍にまで達している。ここで近傍とは、サイドシール部Sから横方向Yへの距離が3mm以内である範囲をいう。 The back-side elastic member 80a and the back-side elastic member 80b are arranged in a region where the abdomen-side sheet member 6A and the back-side sheet member 6B overlap the absorbent main body 5 when the diaper 1 is viewed in a plan view shown in FIG. Absent. Accordingly, the back side elastic member 80a and the back side elastic member 80b extend from one side seal part S to the other side seal part S for those located near the waist opening WO. On the other hand, about what exists in the position away from the waist opening WO, it extends only from the side seal part S to the side edge part of the absorptive main body 5. FIG. As described above, the back-side elastic member 80a and the back-side elastic member 80b include those having two types of extending regions, but at least one end portion of any type of elastic members 80a and 80b. Reaches the side seal portion S or its vicinity. Here, the vicinity means a range in which the distance from the side seal portion S to the lateral direction Y is within 3 mm.
 腹側弾性部材80a及び背側弾性部材80bのサイドシール部Sにおける端部の位置に着目すると、図4に示すとおり、腹側弾性部材80aのサイドシール部Sにおける端部の位置と、背側弾性部材80bのサイドシール部Sにおける端部の位置とが、おむつ1の縦方向Xに沿って見たときに不一致になっている。この場合、すべての腹側弾性部材80aのサイドシール部Sにおける端部の位置と、すべての背側弾性部材80bのサイドシール部Sにおける端部の位置とが不一致になっていることを要せず、端部の位置が不一致となることに起因して、おむつ1の着用状態でサイドシール部Sが蛇行して延びるように変形可能な程度に不一致であればよい。不一致とは、例えば腹側弾性部材80aの端部と、それに最も近接した位置にある背側弾性部材80bの端部との間での縦方向Xに沿う距離が1mm以上であることをいう。 Focusing on the positions of the end portions in the side seal portion S of the ventral elastic member 80a and the back side elastic member 80b, as shown in FIG. 4, the positions of the end portions in the side seal portion S of the ventral side elastic member 80a and the back side The position of the end portion of the side seal portion S of the elastic member 80b is inconsistent when viewed along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1. In this case, it is necessary that the positions of the end portions in the side seal portions S of all the ventral elastic members 80a and the positions of the end portions in the side seal portions S of all the back side elastic members 80b are inconsistent. However, it is only necessary that the end seals are inconsistent so that the side seal part S can be deformed so as to meander and extend in a state where the diaper 1 is worn due to the disagreement of the end positions. The mismatch means that, for example, the distance along the vertical direction X between the end portion of the ventral elastic member 80a and the end portion of the back elastic member 80b located closest thereto is 1 mm or more.
 本実施形態においては、腹側部Aにおいておむつ1の縦方向Xに間隔Laを置いて隣り合う2本の腹側弾性部材80aのサイドシール部における端部の位置の略中間の位置に、背側弾性部材80bのサイドシール部Sにおける端部が位置している。逆もまた然りであり、背側部Bにおいておむつ1の縦方向Xに間隔Lbを置いて隣り合う2本の背側弾性部材80bのサイドシール部における端部の位置の略中間の位置に、腹側弾性部材80aのサイドシール部Sにおける端部が位置している。このように本実施形態においては、着用前のおむつ1におけるサイドシール部Sを、縦方向Xに沿って見たとき、腹側弾性部材80aのサイドシール部における端部と、背側弾性部材80bのサイドシール部における端部とが交互に位置している。略中間の位置とは、完全に中間の位置だけでなく、完全に中間の位置から±5%の長さの範囲内での振れを許容する趣旨である。 In the present embodiment, the back side of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1 is spaced at the interval La, and the back side of the two side abdominal elastic members 80a is positioned at a position approximately in the middle of the end seals. The end of the side seal member S of the side elastic member 80b is located. The converse is also true, and at the back side B, at a position approximately in the middle of the position of the end portions of the side seal portions of the two back side elastic members 80b adjacent to each other with a distance Lb in the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1. The end portion of the side seal portion S of the ventral elastic member 80a is located. Thus, in this embodiment, when the side seal part S in the diaper 1 before wearing is seen along the longitudinal direction X, the end part in the side seal part of the ventral elastic member 80a and the back elastic member 80b. The end portions of the side seal portions are alternately positioned. The “substantially intermediate position” means not only a completely intermediate position but also a shake within a range of ± 5% from the completely intermediate position.
 腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bに配された胴周囲部弾性部材80a,80bの配置状態を上述のとおりにすることによって、おむつ1を着用することで、該胴周囲部弾性部材80a,80bに対して横方向Yに向けて引張力Fが作用し、そのことに起因して各胴周囲部弾性部材80a,80bの端部が、おむつ1の縦中心線CLの方向へ向けて引き寄せられる。具体的には、腹側弾性部材80aに関しては、そのサイドシール部Sにおける端部が、腹側シート部材6Aの縦中心線CLの方向へ向けて引き寄せられる。一方、背側弾性部材80bに関しては、そのサイドシール部Sにおける端部が、背側シート部材6Bの縦中心線CLの方向へ向けて引き寄せられる。そして、腹側弾性部材80aのサイドシール部における端部と、背側弾性部材80bのサイドシール部における端部とは、サイドシール部Sの縦方向Xに沿って交互に位置しているので、そのことに起因して図5に示すとおり、サイドシール部Sは、縦方向Xに沿って波形に蛇行するように変形する。 The waist circumference elastic member 80a is worn by wearing the diaper 1 by making the arrangement state of the waist circumference elastic members 80a and 80b arranged on the abdominal side sheet member 6A and the back side seat member 6B as described above. , 80b, a tensile force F acts in the transverse direction Y, and as a result, the end portions of the waist circumference elastic members 80a, 80b are directed in the direction of the longitudinal center line CL of the diaper 1. Gravitate. Specifically, with respect to the ventral elastic member 80a, the end portion of the side seal portion S is drawn toward the longitudinal center line CL of the ventral seat member 6A. On the other hand, regarding the back side elastic member 80b, the end part in the side seal part S is drawn toward the direction of the longitudinal center line CL of the back side sheet member 6B. And since the end part in the side seal part of the abdominal elastic member 80a and the end part in the side seal part of the back side elastic member 80b are alternately positioned along the longitudinal direction X of the side seal part S, As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, the side seal portion S is deformed so as to meander in a waveform along the vertical direction X.
 以上の説明から明らかなとおり、おむつ1の装着状態においてサイドシール部Sが蛇行するようにこれを変形させるためには、縦方向Xに間隔を置いて隣り合う2本の腹側弾性部材80aの間隔Laと、縦方向Xに間隔を置いて隣り合う2本の背側弾性部材80bの間隔Lbとが略同じであることが好ましい。この場合、サイドシール部Sを効果的に蛇行させる観点から、間隔La,Lbは、2mm以上であることが好ましく、4mm以上であることが更に好ましい。また、20mm以下であることが好ましく、15mm以下であることが更に好ましい。例えば間隔La,Lbは、2mm以上20mm以下であることが好ましく、4mm以上15mm以下であることが更に好ましい。略同じとは、間隔LaとLbとの差が、2mm以内であることをいう。 As is clear from the above description, in order to deform the side seal portion S so as to meander in the state where the diaper 1 is mounted, the two ventral elastic members 80a adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction X are spaced apart. It is preferable that the distance La and the distance Lb between two back-side elastic members 80b adjacent to each other with a distance in the vertical direction X are substantially the same. In this case, from the viewpoint of effectively meandering the side seal portion S, the distances La and Lb are preferably 2 mm or more, and more preferably 4 mm or more. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 20 mm or less, and it is still more preferable that it is 15 mm or less. For example, the distances La and Lb are preferably 2 mm or more and 20 mm or less, and more preferably 4 mm or more and 15 mm or less. “Substantially the same” means that the difference between the intervals La and Lb is within 2 mm.
 以上の構成を有するおむつ1は、好適には次の方法で製造することができる。すなわち、外層シート61及び内層シート62を用意し、両シート間に、複数本の腹側弾性部材80aを同方向に延びるように、且つ各弾性部材80a間に間隔Laが生じるように伸長状態で配置・固定する。これによって腹側シート部材6Aを得る。同様に、外層シート61及び内層シート62を用意し、両シート間に、複数本の背側弾性部材80bを同方向に延びるように、且つ各弾性部材80b間に間隔Lbが生じるように伸長状態で配置・固定する。これによって背側シート部材6Bを得る。このようにして得られた各シート部材6A,6Bをそれらの長手方向が同方向を向くように平行に、且つ間隔を置いて載置し、両シート部材6A,6Bを跨ぐように吸収性本体5を配置して、これらシート部材6A,6Bに接合する。次に、腹側シート部材6Aの両側縁部6a,6aの内面と、背側シート部材6Bの両側縁部6b,6bの内面どうしを合掌状に重ね合わせ、重ね合わされた部位をおむつ1の縦方向Xに沿って接合する。そして、合掌状に重ね合わせるときに、腹側弾性部材80aのサイドシール部Sにおける端部の位置と、背側弾性部材80bのサイドシール部Sにおける端部の位置とが、おむつ1の縦方向Xに沿って見たときに不一致になるように、重ね合わせ位置を調整する。特に、間隔LaとLbとが同じである場合には、腹側シート部材6Aと背側シート部材6Bとを合掌状に重ね合わせるときに、間隔La(Lb)の半分の距離だけ両シート部材6A,6Bが縦方向Xに関して位置がずれるようにする。この操作によって、首尾よく変形して蛇行するサイドシール部Sを有するおむつ1を製造することができる。 The diaper 1 having the above configuration can be preferably manufactured by the following method. That is, the outer layer sheet 61 and the inner layer sheet 62 are prepared, and in a stretched state, a plurality of ventral elastic members 80a are extended in the same direction between the two sheets, and a gap La is generated between the elastic members 80a. Place and fix. Thus, the ventral sheet member 6A is obtained. Similarly, an outer layer sheet 61 and an inner layer sheet 62 are prepared, and a plurality of back-side elastic members 80b are extended in the same direction between the two sheets, and are stretched so that an interval Lb is generated between the elastic members 80b. Place and fix with. Thereby, the back seat member 6B is obtained. The respective sheet members 6A and 6B thus obtained are placed in parallel and spaced apart so that their longitudinal directions are in the same direction, and the absorbent main body so as to straddle both sheet members 6A and 6B 5 is arranged and joined to these sheet members 6A and 6B. Next, the inner surfaces of both side edge portions 6a and 6a of the abdominal sheet member 6A and the inner surfaces of both side edge portions 6b and 6b of the back side sheet member 6B are overlapped with each other, and the overlapped portion is the vertical length of the diaper 1. Join along direction X. And when it overlaps in the shape of a palm, the position of the end part in the side seal part S of the abdominal elastic member 80a and the position of the end part in the side seal part S of the back side elastic member 80b are the vertical direction of the diaper 1. The overlay position is adjusted so that they do not match when viewed along X. In particular, when the distances La and Lb are the same, when the abdominal sheet member 6A and the back sheet member 6B are overlapped with each other, both the sheet members 6A have a distance of half the distance La (Lb). , 6B are displaced in the vertical direction X. By this operation, the diaper 1 which has the side seal part S which deform | transforms successfully and meanders can be manufactured.
 サイドシール部Sは、おむつ1の縦方向Xに沿って延びる連続線からなる接合部によって形成されていてもよく、あるいは複数の不連続な接合線の集合体によって形成されていてもよい。滑らかな波形を描いて蛇行するサイドシール部Sを形成する観点からは、サイドシール部Sは、おむつ1の縦方向Xに沿って延びる連続線からなる直線状の接合部によって形成されていることが好ましい。 The side seal portion S may be formed by a joining portion formed of a continuous line extending along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1 or may be formed by an assembly of a plurality of discontinuous joining lines. From the viewpoint of forming the side seal portion S that meanders while drawing a smooth waveform, the side seal portion S is formed by a linear joint portion formed of a continuous line extending along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1. Is preferred.
 また、滑らかな波形を描いて蛇行するサイドシール部Sを首尾よく形成する観点から、サイドシール部Sにおいては、接合部よりも横方向Yの外方に非接合部が極力存在しないことが好ましい。この非接合部は完全に非存在であることが最も好ましいが、非接合部が存在する場合には、その幅が、最も広い部位においても3mm以下、特に2mm以下であることが好ましい。 Further, from the viewpoint of successfully forming the side seal portion S meandering with a smooth waveform, the side seal portion S preferably has no non-joint portion as far as possible in the lateral direction Y from the joint portion. . It is most preferable that the non-joined portion is completely absent. However, when the non-joined portion is present, the width is preferably 3 mm or less, particularly 2 mm or less even at the widest portion.
 同様の観点から、サイドシール部Sにおける接合部はその幅が極力小さいことも好ましい。尤も、サイドシール部Sの幅を過度に小さくすると、腹側シート部材6Aと背側シート部材6Bとを接合する力が低下する傾向にあり、おむつ1の着用状態において該接合部が破壊してしまうことがある。これらの事項を考えあわせると、接合部はその幅が0.01mm以上であることが好ましく、0.1mm以上であることが更に好ましい。また、3mm以下であることが好ましく、2mm以下であることが更に好ましい。例えば接合部の幅は、0.01mm以上3mm以下であることが好ましく、0.1mm以上2mm以下であることが更に好ましい。 From the same viewpoint, it is also preferable that the width of the joint portion in the side seal portion S is as small as possible. However, if the width of the side seal portion S is excessively reduced, the force for joining the abdomen seat member 6A and the back seat member 6B tends to decrease, and the joint portion breaks down when the diaper 1 is worn. It may end up. Considering these matters, the width of the joint is preferably 0.01 mm or more, and more preferably 0.1 mm or more. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 3 mm or less, and it is still more preferable that it is 2 mm or less. For example, the width of the joint is preferably 0.01 mm or greater and 3 mm or less, and more preferably 0.1 mm or greater and 2 mm or less.
 以上のとおり、滑らかな波形を描いて蛇行するサイドシール部Sを首尾よく形成するためには、(i)サイドシール部Sは、おむつ1の縦方向Xに沿って延びる連続線からなる直線状の接合部によって形成されていること、(ii)サイドシール部Sにおいて、接合部よりも横方向Yの外方に非接合部が極力非存在であること、及び(iii)サイドシール部Sにおける接合部はその幅が狭いことのうちの少なくとも1つ、好ましくは任意の2つ、更に好ましくは三つすべてを具備するようにサイドシール部Sを形成することが好ましい。そして、これらの構成を実現するためには例えば図6に示すレーザー式溶断装置120を用いてサイドシール部Sを形成することが好ましい。 As described above, in order to successfully form the side seal portion S meandering with a smooth waveform, (i) the side seal portion S is a straight line formed of a continuous line extending along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1. (Ii) In the side seal portion S, there is no non-joint portion as far as possible in the lateral direction Y from the joint portion, and (iii) in the side seal portion S. It is preferable to form the side seal portion S so as to include at least one, preferably two, more preferably all three of the narrow joint portions. And in order to implement | achieve these structures, it is preferable to form the side seal part S using the laser-type fusing apparatus 120 shown, for example in FIG.
 図6に示すレーザー式溶断装置120を用いたサイドシール部Sの形成方法は、腹側シート部材6Aと背側シート部材6Bとの縁部が重なった状態で融着した接合部を有するサイドシール部Sの形成方法であって、
 腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bのうちの少なくとも一部のシートは樹脂材を含み、
 腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bが重ねられたシート積層体の一方の面を、レーザー光が通過可能な光通過部を有する支持部材に当接させ、加圧状態となった該シート積層体に対して、該支持部材側から該光通過部を介して、該シート積層体を構成するシートに吸収され該シートを発熱させる波長のレーザー光を照射することにより、該シート積層体を分断するのと同時に、その分断によって生じた前記加圧状態にある腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bの切断縁部どうしを融着させて前記接合部を形成する工程を有する。以下、この方法を、図6を参照しながら説明する。
The method for forming the side seal portion S using the laser fusing device 120 shown in FIG. 6 is a side seal having a joint portion fused in a state where the edges of the abdominal sheet member 6A and the back sheet member 6B overlap. A method of forming part S,
At least a part of the stomach side sheet member 6A and the back side sheet member 6B includes a resin material,
The sheet in which the one side of the sheet laminated body in which the abdominal sheet member 6A and the back sheet member 6B are overlapped is brought into contact with a support member having a light passage portion through which laser light can pass, and is in a pressurized state. By irradiating the laminated body with laser light having a wavelength that is absorbed by the sheet constituting the sheet laminated body from the support member side through the light passage portion and generates heat, the sheet laminated body is Simultaneously with the cutting, there is a step of forming the joint by fusing the cut edges of the abdomen-side sheet member 6A and the back-side sheet member 6B in the pressurized state generated by the cutting. Hereinafter, this method will be described with reference to FIG.
 レーザー式接合装置120は、図6に示すとおり、矢印A方向に回転駆動される円筒状(環状)の支持部材121を備えた中空の円筒ロール123と、該支持部材121の中空部に配され、レーザー光130を照射する照射ヘッド135と、加圧手段として無端状の加圧ベルト124(押さえ部材)及び該加圧ベルト124が架け渡された状態で回転する複数本のロール125a,125b,125cを備えたベルト式加圧装置126とを備えている。レーザー式接合装置120は、環状の支持部材121の外周面(円筒ロール123の周面部)に巻き掛ける加圧ベルト124の張力を増減調整できる張力調整機構(図示せず)を備え、該張力の調整により、支持部材121と加圧ベルト124とによって、おむつ連続体110(シート積層体)に加える圧力を適宜調整することができる。おむつ連続体110は、本実施形態のおむつ1を製造するための前駆体であり、おむつ1が横方向Yに沿って複数連なった形状をしているものである。 As shown in FIG. 6, the laser bonding apparatus 120 is arranged in a hollow cylindrical roll 123 having a cylindrical (annular) support member 121 that is rotationally driven in the direction of arrow A, and in a hollow portion of the support member 121. , An irradiation head 135 for irradiating the laser beam 130, an endless pressure belt 124 (pressing member) as pressure means, and a plurality of rolls 125a, 125b that rotate in a state where the pressure belt 124 is stretched. And a belt type pressure device 126 provided with 125c. The laser-type bonding apparatus 120 includes a tension adjusting mechanism (not shown) that can adjust the tension of the pressure belt 124 wound around the outer peripheral surface of the annular support member 121 (the peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll 123). By adjustment, the pressure applied to the diaper continuous body 110 (sheet laminated body) can be appropriately adjusted by the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124. The diaper continuous body 110 is a precursor for producing the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, and has a shape in which a plurality of diapers 1 are arranged along the lateral direction Y.
 支持部材121は、円筒ロール123の周面部(被加工物との当接部)を形成しており、円筒ロール123の左右両側縁部を形成する一対の環状の枠体122,122間に挟持固定されている。支持部材121は、例えば環状の枠体122の周長と同じ長さの単一の環状部材から構成されており、鉄、アルミニウム、ステンレス鋼、銅等の金属材料又はセラミックス等の耐熱性を有する材料からなる。 The support member 121 forms a peripheral surface portion (contact portion with the workpiece) of the cylindrical roll 123, and is sandwiched between a pair of annular frames 122 and 122 that form both left and right edge portions of the cylindrical roll 123. It is fixed. The support member 121 is composed of a single annular member having the same length as the circumferential length of the annular frame 122, for example, and has heat resistance such as a metal material such as iron, aluminum, stainless steel, copper, or ceramics. Made of material.
 支持部材121は、レーザー光が通過可能な光通過部を有している。支持部材121は、光通過部として、該支持部材121を厚み方向に貫通するスリット状の開口部127を有している。開口部127は、平面視して矩形形状を有し、その長手方向を支持部材121の幅方向(円筒ロール123の回転軸と平行な方向)に一致させて、円筒状の支持部材121の周方向に所定間隔を置いて複数形成されている。支持部材121は、開口部127ではレーザー光を通過させる一方、開口部127以外の部分ではレーザー光を通過(透過)させない。支持部材121に開口部127を形成する方法としては、1)支持部材121の所定箇所にエッチング、パンチング、レーザー加工等により開口部127を穿設する方法の他、2)支持部材121として、単一の環状部材に代えて、湾曲した矩形形状の部材を複数用い、それら複数の部材を、一対の枠体122,122間に、該枠体122の周方向に所定間隔を置いて配置する方法が挙げられる。前記2)の方法では、隣接する2つの部材の間隔が、スリット状の開口部127となる。 The support member 121 has a light passage portion through which laser light can pass. The support member 121 has a slit-shaped opening 127 that penetrates the support member 121 in the thickness direction as a light passage portion. The opening 127 has a rectangular shape in plan view, and its longitudinal direction coincides with the width direction of the support member 121 (direction parallel to the rotation axis of the cylindrical roll 123), so that the circumference of the cylindrical support member 121 is A plurality are formed at predetermined intervals in the direction. The support member 121 allows the laser light to pass through the opening 127, but does not allow the laser light to pass through (transmits) at portions other than the opening 127. As a method of forming the opening 127 in the support member 121, 1) In addition to a method of drilling the opening 127 in a predetermined portion of the support member 121 by etching, punching, laser processing, or the like, 2) As the support member 121, A method of using a plurality of curved rectangular members in place of one annular member, and arranging the plurality of members between a pair of frame bodies 122, 122 at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction of the frame body 122 Is mentioned. In the method 2), the interval between two adjacent members is a slit-shaped opening 127.
 なお、レーザー式接合装置20においては、レーザー光が通過可能な光通過部が、支持部材121を厚み方向に貫通するスリット状の開口部127からなるため、おむつ連続体10における開口部127と重なる部分、すなわち分断予定部分は、加圧ベルト124が当接するだけで、支持部材121と加圧ベルト124とで挟まれない。したがって厳密にいえば、分断予定部分には、両部材121,124で挟持されることにより発生する加圧力は発生しない。しかし、開口部127と重なる分断予定部分は、それ自体は両部材121,124で挟持されなくとも、その近傍、すなわち、おむつ連続体110における開口部127の近傍と重なる部分は両部材121,124で挟持されるため、レーザー光の照射前後で動かず、したがって、レーザー光の照射によるおむつ連続体110の分断によって生じた切断縁部は動かない。つまり、おむつ連続体110の分断予定部分は、両部材121,124での挟持による加圧力により拘束された部分であり、該加圧力が事実上影響する部分である。 In the laser-type bonding apparatus 20, the light passing portion through which the laser light can pass is composed of a slit-like opening 127 that penetrates the support member 121 in the thickness direction, and thus overlaps the opening 127 in the diaper continuous body 10. The part, that is, the part to be divided, is merely brought into contact with the pressure belt 124 and is not sandwiched between the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124. Strictly speaking, therefore, the pressure that is generated by being sandwiched between the two members 121 and 124 does not occur in the part to be divided. However, even if the part to be divided that overlaps the opening 127 itself is not sandwiched between the two members 121 and 124, the vicinity thereof, that is, the part that overlaps the vicinity of the opening 127 in the diaper continuous body 110 is both members 121 and 124. Therefore, the cutting edge portion generated by the division of the diaper continuum 110 by the laser light irradiation does not move. That is, the parting plan part of the diaper continuous body 110 is a part restrained by the pressurization force between the members 121 and 124, and the pressurizing force is a part that is practically affected.
 ベルト式加圧装置126は、無端状の加圧ベルト124及び該加圧ベルト124が架け渡された状態で回転する3本のロール125a,125b,125cを備えている。ロール125a,125b,125cは駆動ロールでもよく、円筒ロール123に連れ回りする従動ロールでもよい。加圧ベルト124は、ロール125a,125b,125cのうちのいずれか1以上を回転駆動して、円筒ロール123(支持部材121)と同速度で移動する。支持部材121及び加圧ベルト124は、空冷、水冷等により温度を所定の温度範囲に維持することが好ましい。 The belt-type pressure device 126 includes an endless pressure belt 124 and three rolls 125a, 125b, and 125c that rotate in a state where the pressure belt 124 is bridged. The rolls 125a, 125b, and 125c may be drive rolls or driven rolls that rotate with the cylindrical roll 123. The pressure belt 124 rotationally drives any one or more of the rolls 125a, 125b, and 125c, and moves at the same speed as the cylindrical roll 123 (support member 121). The support member 121 and the pressure belt 124 are preferably maintained in a predetermined temperature range by air cooling, water cooling, or the like.
 加圧ベルト124としては、加工時に発生する熱に耐え得る耐熱性を有する金属又は樹脂製のベルトを用いることができ、例えば鉄、アルミニウム、ステンレス鋼等の金属材料からなる。また、加圧ベルト124としては、通常、被加工物であるおむつ連続体110に対して照射されるレーザー光の透過性を有しないものが用いられるが、該透過性を有するものを用いることもできる。 As the pressure belt 124, a heat-resistant metal or resin belt that can withstand the heat generated during processing can be used, and it is made of a metal material such as iron, aluminum, or stainless steel. In addition, as the pressure belt 124, a belt that does not transmit the laser beam irradiated to the diaper continuous body 110, which is a workpiece, is usually used. it can.
 図6に示すとおり、中空の円筒ロール123(支持部材121)の中空部には、該円筒ロール123の周面部を形成する支持部材121に向けてレーザー光130を照射する照射ヘッド135が設けられている。照射ヘッド135は、レーザー光130を自在に走査するガルバノスキャナであり、レーザー光130を円筒ロール123の回転軸と平行な方向に進退させる機構、レーザー光130が支持部材121上のおむつ連続体110に当たる位置(照射点)を円筒ロール123の周方向に移動させる機構、及び円筒ロール123の周面上でレーザー光130のスポット径を一定にする機構等を備えている。レーザー照射機構は、このような構成を有することによって、レーザー光130の照射点を、円筒ロール123の周方向及び該周方向と直交する方向円筒ロール123の回転軸と平行な方向)の両方向に任意に移動させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 6, an irradiation head 135 that irradiates a laser beam 130 toward the support member 121 that forms the peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll 123 is provided in the hollow portion of the hollow cylindrical roll 123 (support member 121). ing. The irradiation head 135 is a galvano scanner that freely scans the laser beam 130, a mechanism for moving the laser beam 130 back and forth in a direction parallel to the rotation axis of the cylindrical roll 123, and the diaper continuum 110 on the support member 121. Are provided with a mechanism for moving the position (irradiation point) in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical roll 123, a mechanism for making the spot diameter of the laser light 130 constant on the peripheral surface of the cylindrical roll 123, and the like. With the laser irradiation mechanism having such a configuration, the irradiation point of the laser beam 130 is set in both directions of the circumferential direction of the cylindrical roll 123 and the direction parallel to the rotational axis of the cylindrical roll 123 perpendicular to the circumferential direction. It can be moved arbitrarily.
 図6に示すとおり、おむつ連続体110は、図示しない案内ロール等によって、所定のテンションが掛けられた状態で、矢印A方向に回転駆動される円筒ロール123の周面部を形成する支持部材121の外面上に導入され、該支持部材121に巻き掛けられるようにして該円筒ロール123の回転によりその周方向に所定距離搬送された後、図示しない導出ロール及びニップロール等によって該支持部材121から離れる。このように、おむつ連続体110を、円筒ロール123の周面部を形成する支持部材121に所定のテンションで巻き掛け、且つ加圧ベルト124によって圧接するようにして搬送することにより、おむつ連続体110における支持部材121と加圧ベルト124とに挟まれた部分及びその近傍は、レーザー光の照射による分断前からその厚み方向に加圧された状態となるため、おむつ連続体110が合成樹脂製の不織布を含む場合等に、該おむつ連続体110をより効率的に圧縮させることができ、結果として、かかる圧縮中のおむつ連続体110に対してレーザー光を照射してこれを分断したときに、その分断された部分を構成する複数枚のシートの切断縁部どうしをより確実に融着させることが可能となり、サイドシール部Sにおける接合部の融着強度の一層の向上が図られる。 As shown in FIG. 6, the diaper continuous body 110 includes a support member 121 that forms a peripheral surface portion of a cylindrical roll 123 that is rotationally driven in an arrow A direction in a state where a predetermined tension is applied by a guide roll (not shown). After being introduced onto the outer surface and transported by a predetermined distance in the circumferential direction by the rotation of the cylindrical roll 123 so as to be wound around the support member 121, it is separated from the support member 121 by an unillustrated lead roll, nip roll or the like. In this way, the diaper continuous body 110 is wound around the support member 121 that forms the peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll 123 with a predetermined tension and is conveyed so as to be in pressure contact with the pressure belt 124, whereby the diaper continuous body 110. Since the portion sandwiched between the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124 and the vicinity thereof are pressurized in the thickness direction before being divided by the laser light irradiation, the diaper continuous body 110 is made of a synthetic resin. When the nonwoven fabric is included, the diaper continuum 110 can be more efficiently compressed. As a result, when the diaper continuum 110 under compression is irradiated with laser light and divided, It becomes possible to fuse the cut edges of the plurality of sheets constituting the divided portion more reliably, and in the side seal portion S Further improvement in fusion strength of engagement portion can be improved.
 おむつ連続体110が、支持部材121上に導入されてからこれを離れるまでの該支持部材121(円筒ロール123)の回転角度は、例えば、90度以上270度以下とすることができ、より好ましくは120度以上270度以下である。また、加圧ベルト124によっておむつ連続体110を支持部材121に圧接させる角度の範囲は、円筒状の支持部材121(円筒ロール123)の周方向の全周にわたって圧接させる場合を360度とした場合に、90度以上270度以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは120度以上270度以下である。 The rotation angle of the support member 121 (cylindrical roll 123) from when the diaper continuous body 110 is introduced onto the support member 121 to when the diaper continuous body 110 leaves the diaper continuous body 110 can be, for example, 90 degrees or more and 270 degrees or less. Is 120 degrees or more and 270 degrees or less. In addition, the range of the angle at which the diaper continuous body 110 is pressed against the support member 121 by the pressure belt 124 is 360 ° when the entire circumference of the cylindrical support member 121 (cylindrical roll 123) is pressed. In addition, it is preferably 90 ° or more and 270 ° or less, and more preferably 120 ° or more and 270 ° or less.
 サイドシール部Sの形成方法においては、図6に示すとおり、おむつ連続体110を連続搬送しつつ、その一方の面110a(図7(a)参照)を、円筒ロール123の周面部を形成し、且つレーザー光130が通過可能なスリット状の開口部127を有する、支持部材121の外面に当接させ、加圧状態となったおむつ連続体110に対して、支持部材121側から開口部127を介してレーザー光130を照射することにより、おむつ連続体110を分断するのと同時に、その分断によって生じた前記加圧状態にある複数枚のシートの切断縁部どうしを融着させて、サイドシール部Sを形成する。 In the method for forming the side seal portion S, as shown in FIG. 6, the peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll 123 is formed on one surface 110 a (see FIG. 7A) while continuously conveying the diaper continuous body 110. In addition, the diaper continuous body 110 that is in contact with the outer surface of the support member 121 and has a slit-shaped opening 127 through which the laser beam 130 can pass, is pressed from the support member 121 side. The diaper continuum 110 is divided by irradiating the laser beam 130 through the, and at the same time, the cut edges of the plurality of sheets in the pressurized state generated by the division are fused together, The seal portion S is formed.
 詳細には、図6に示すとおり、支持部材121に当接しているおむつ連続体110の他方の面110b(図7(a)参照。支持部材121との当接面である一方の面110aとは反対側の面)に、加圧ベルト124を押し付け、その状態のおむつ連続体110に対して、支持部材121側からスリット状の開口部127を介してレーザー光130を照射することにより、一対のサイドシール部Sを有するおむつ1を連続的に製造する。このように、レーザー光130の照射は、支持部材121と加圧ベルト124とに挟まれることによって加圧状態にあるおむつ連続体110に対して行うことが、該照射によって生じた複数枚のシートの切断縁部どうしを確実に融着させて、サイドシール部Sの融着強度を向上させる観点から好ましい。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the other surface 110 b of the diaper continuous body 110 that is in contact with the support member 121 (see FIG. 7A). One surface 110 a that is a contact surface with the support member 121 and Is pressed against the continuous surface of the diaper 110 in that state by irradiating the laser beam 130 through the slit-shaped opening 127 from the support member 121 side. The diaper 1 having the side seal portion S is continuously manufactured. In this way, the irradiation of the laser beam 130 is performed on the diaper continuum 110 that is in a pressurized state by being sandwiched between the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124. It is preferable from the viewpoint of reliably fusing the cut edge portions of the side seal portion S and improving the fusion strength of the side seal portion S.
 図7(a)ないし(c)は、レーザー式接合装置120を用いておむつ連続体110を分断するのと同時にサイドシール部Sを形成する様子を説明する図であり、図7(a)には、おむつ連続体110のレーザー光130による分断予定部分110C及びその近傍が模式的に示されている。おむつ連続体110の分断予定部分110Cは、おむつ連続体110の吸収性本体5が配置されていない領域における搬送方向Aの中央である。かかる分断予定部分110Cは、例えば4枚のシートが重ねられた4層構造部分となっている。4層構造部分は、図7(a)に示すとおり、腹側シート部材6Aにおける2枚のシート(外層シート61及び内層シート62)と、背側シート部材6Bにおける2枚のシート61,62とからなり、これら4枚のシートが積層されて構成されている。なお、互いに重なり合うシート61,62間には弾性部材80a,80bが介在配置されているが、図7(a)ないし(c)では、説明容易の観点から、該弾性部材80a,80bの図示を省略している。 FIGS. 7A to 7C are views for explaining a state in which the side seal portion S is formed at the same time as the diaper continuous body 110 is divided by using the laser bonding apparatus 120. FIG. 1 schematically shows a portion 110C to be divided by the laser beam 130 of the diaper continuum 110 and its vicinity. 110 C of division | segmentation scheduled parts of the diaper continuous body 110 are the center of the conveyance direction A in the area | region where the absorptive main body 5 of the diaper continuous body 110 is not arrange | positioned. The parting plan part 110C is a four-layer structure part in which, for example, four sheets are stacked. As shown in FIG. 7A, the four-layer structure portion includes two sheets (outer layer sheet 61 and inner layer sheet 62) in the abdominal sheet member 6A, and two sheets 61 and 62 in the back sheet member 6B. These four sheets are laminated and configured. The elastic members 80a and 80b are interposed between the overlapping sheets 61 and 62, but in FIGS. 7A to 7C, the elastic members 80a and 80b are illustrated from the viewpoint of easy explanation. Omitted.
 おむつ連続体110における分断予定部分110Cにおいて、おむつ連続体110の一方の面110a(支持部材121との当接面)を構成する外層シート61及び一方の面110aを構成するシート以外のシート(内層シート62)は、いずれか一方又は両方が、レーザー光130を吸収して発熱するシートである。また、分断予定部分110C及びその近傍における互いに重なり合う2枚のシート間は、レーザー光130の照射前において、接着剤等により接合されていてもよく、全く接合されていなくてもよい。 In the parting planned portion 110C of the diaper continuous body 110, the outer layer sheet 61 constituting one surface 110a (the contact surface with the support member 121) of the diaper continuous body 110 and a sheet other than the sheet constituting the one surface 110a (inner layer) One or both of the sheets 62) is a sheet that absorbs the laser beam 130 and generates heat. Further, the two overlapping sheets in the vicinity of the parting portion 110C and the vicinity thereof may be joined by an adhesive or the like before irradiation with the laser light 130, or may not be joined at all.
 おむつ連続体110は、図7(b)に示すとおり、一方の面110aが支持部材121に当接し、且つ分断予定部分110Cがスリット状の開口部127上に位置するように、矢印A方向に回転する支持部材121上に導入されるとともに、他方の面110bに加圧ベルト124が押し付けられることによって、矢印A方向に搬送されつつ厚み方向に加圧される。そして、かかる搬送中に、加圧状態の分断予定部分110Cに対して、支持部材121側から開口部127を介してレーザー光130が照射される。前述したように、レーザー光130の照射点は、円筒ロール123の周方向に任意に移動可能に構成されており、開口部127の該周方向に沿った移動に追従して移動するように設定されているので、該開口部127上に位置する分断予定部分110Cには、その搬送中にレーザー光130が一定時間連続的に照射される。 As shown in FIG. 7B, the diaper continuous body 110 is arranged in the direction of the arrow A so that one surface 110a is in contact with the support member 121 and the parting portion 110C is located on the slit-shaped opening 127. While being introduced onto the rotating support member 121 and being pressed against the other surface 110b, the pressure belt 124 is pressed in the thickness direction while being conveyed in the arrow A direction. During the conveyance, the laser beam 130 is irradiated from the support member 121 side through the opening 127 to the parting portion 110C in a pressurized state. As described above, the irradiation point of the laser beam 130 is configured to be arbitrarily movable in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical roll 123, and is set to move following the movement of the opening 127 along the circumferential direction. Therefore, the laser beam 130 is continuously irradiated for a certain period of time to the parting planned portion 110C located on the opening 127 during the transportation.
 分断予定部分110Cにレーザー光130が照射されると、該分断予定部分110Cに存するシート61,62の形成材料(合成繊維等)は、レーザー光130の直射による発熱によって気化して消失し、該分断予定部分110Cの近傍に存する該形成材料は、レーザー光130によって間接的に熱せされて溶融する。その結果、図7(c)に示すとおり、分断予定部分110Cが溶断されて、おむつ連続体110から1つのおむつ1が切り分けられる形で、該おむつ連続体110が分断されるのと同時に、その分断によって生じた該おむつ1における4枚のシート61,62の切断縁部どうし、及び、切り分けられた該おむつ連続体110における4枚のシート61,62の切断縁部どうしが、それぞれ融着する。これらの切断縁部どうしは、それぞれ、その形成前(レーザー光130の照射によるおむつ連続体110の分断前)から、支持部材121と加圧ベルト124とに挟まれることによって加圧状態(圧縮状態)とされていたものである。この方法によれば、一回のレーザー光の照射で、おむつ連続体110の分断と、その分断によって生じた2箇所の加圧状態にあるシートの切断縁部どうしの融着とを同時に実施するため、2箇所の融着箇所を二回のレーザー光の照射で融着する方法に比べ、おおよそ半分のレーザー出力で融着と分断とを同一工程で実施でき、おむつ1を効率良く製造することができる。また、融着と分断とを同一工程で行えるため、シートの切断縁部どうしが融着されていない非接合部が発生しないのでサイドシール部Sが堅くならず、そのことに起因しておむつ1の着用状態において首尾よく変形・蛇行するようになる。 When the laser beam 130 is irradiated to the parting planned portion 110C, the forming materials (synthetic fibers, etc.) of the sheets 61 and 62 existing in the parting planned part 110C are vaporized and lost by the heat generated by the direct irradiation of the laser light 130, The forming material existing in the vicinity of the parting portion 110 </ b> C is indirectly heated by the laser beam 130 and melts. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7 (c), the part to be cut 110C is melted, and the diaper continuous body 110 is cut off in the form of separating one diaper 1 from the diaper continuous body 110. The cut edges of the four sheets 61 and 62 in the diaper 1 generated by the cutting and the cut edges of the four sheets 61 and 62 in the separated diaper continuous body 110 are fused. . Each of these cut edges is in a pressurized state (compressed state) by being sandwiched between the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124 from before the formation (before the diaper continuous body 110 is divided by irradiation of the laser beam 130). ). According to this method, the division of the diaper continuous body 110 and the fusion of the cut edges of the two sheets in the pressurized state caused by the division are performed simultaneously by one laser irradiation. Therefore, compared to the method of fusing two fusion spots by two times of laser light irradiation, fusion and cutting can be carried out in the same process with approximately half the laser output, and the diaper 1 can be manufactured efficiently. Can do. In addition, since the fusion and division can be performed in the same process, a non-joint portion in which the cut edges of the sheet are not fused is not generated, so the side seal portion S does not become stiff, and as a result the diaper 1 Will be able to deform and meander successfully when worn.
 シート61,62の切断縁部は、レーザー光130の照射中及び照射終了直後は、発熱して溶融状態となっているが、レーザー光130の照射によっておむつ連続体110から切り分けられた1つの毎葉のおむつ前駆体及び該おむつ連続体110それぞれの、支持部材121と加圧ベルト124とによる加圧状態がされたまま、照射終了後からは支持部材121の接触により冷却されやすくなり、外気や支持部材121、加圧ベルト124への伝熱によって速やかに冷却されて固化し、該切断縁部の形成材料が溶融一体化した融着部140となる。こうして、融着部140が形成されることによって、1個のおむつ1における一対のサイドシール部S,Sのうちの一方が形成される。必要に応じ、吸引装置、排気装置等の公知の冷却手段を用いてシート61,62の切断縁部を強制的に冷却し、融着部140の形成を促進してもよい。 The cut edges of the sheets 61 and 62 are heated and melted during the irradiation of the laser beam 130 and immediately after the irradiation, but each one cut from the diaper continuous body 110 by the irradiation of the laser beam 130. Each of the leaf diaper precursor and the diaper continuum 110 is kept in a pressurized state by the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124 and is easily cooled by contact with the support member 121 after the irradiation. The material is quickly cooled and solidified by heat transfer to the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124 to form a fused portion 140 in which the forming material of the cutting edge is fused and integrated. Thus, by forming the fused part 140, one of the pair of side seal parts S, S in one diaper 1 is formed. If necessary, the cutting edge portions of the sheets 61 and 62 may be forcibly cooled using a known cooling means such as a suction device or an exhaust device to promote the formation of the fused portion 140.
 こうして1箇所の分断予定部分110Cが分断されると、レーザー光130は、その照射点が搬送方向Aとは逆方向に隣接する別の開口部127に当たるように移動され、該別の開口部127を介してその上に位置する別の分断予定部分110Cに照射される。これにより、別の分断予定部分110Cが前記と同様に分断・融着され、先に形成されたサイドシール部Sと対をなす他方のサイドシール部Sが形成される。以後、同様の操作を繰り返すことにより、一対のサイドシール部S,Sを有するおむつ1が連続的に製造される。この方法においては、おむつ1のサイドシール部Sは、レーザー光の照射による融着法によって形成され、他の融着法によっては形成されない。 When one portion 110C to be divided is divided in this way, the laser beam 130 is moved so that the irradiation point hits another opening 127 adjacent in the direction opposite to the conveyance direction A, and the other opening 127 is separated. 110C is irradiated to another parting planned portion 110C located above the part. As a result, another portion 110C to be divided is divided and fused in the same manner as described above, and the other side seal portion S that forms a pair with the previously formed side seal portion S is formed. Thereafter, the same operation is repeated to continuously manufacture the diaper 1 having the pair of side seal portions S, S. In this method, the side seal portion S of the diaper 1 is formed by a fusion method using laser light irradiation, and is not formed by another fusion method.
 レーザー光130が照射されるスリット状の開口部127の幅W(図7(b)参照。開口部127の、円筒ロール123の周方向に沿った長さ。)に比して、おむつ連続体110におけるレーザー光130のスポット(レーザー光130が照射されている部分)の直径φが小さい場合(φ/Wが1未満の場合)には、図8に示すとおり、レーザー光130の照射によって形成された一対のサイドシール部S,Sは、おむつ連続体110における開口部127と重なる部位(平面視において、スリット状の開口部127の、搬送方向Aと直交する方向に沿う一対の開口縁部に挟まれた部位)に位置し得る。すなわち、おむつ連続体110において、支持部材121と加圧ベルト124とで挟まれていない部位であっても、開口部127の近傍、すなわち前述したように、両部材121,124での挟持による加圧力が事実上影響する部位であれば、融着部140は形成され得る。 Compared to the width W of the slit-shaped opening 127 irradiated with the laser beam 130 (see FIG. 7B, the length of the opening 127 along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical roll 123), the diaper continuous body When the diameter φ of the spot of the laser beam 130 at 110 (the portion irradiated with the laser beam 130) is small (when φ / W is less than 1), it is formed by irradiation with the laser beam 130 as shown in FIG. The pair of side seal portions S, S formed is a portion overlapping the opening 127 in the diaper continuous body 110 (a pair of opening edges along the direction orthogonal to the conveying direction A of the slit-shaped opening 127 in plan view) A portion sandwiched between the two). That is, in the diaper continuous body 110, even if it is a portion that is not sandwiched between the support member 121 and the pressure belt 124, the vicinity of the opening 127, that is, as described above, by the sandwiching between both the members 121 and 124. The fused portion 140 can be formed if the pressure is in effect.
 このようにして得られたおむつ1においては、図9に示すとおり、サイドシール部Sの厚みT1が、これを構成する腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bそれぞれの該サイドシール部Sに隣接する部分の厚みT2に比して大きくなっている。サイドシール部Sの厚みT1は、サイドシール部をカットし、無荷重の状態で断面をマイクロスコープにて観察し測定される。腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bの厚みT2は、サイドシール部Sから吸収性本体5の側縁に向かってサイドシール部からの離間距離が1mm~10mmの範囲の位置において、断面をマイクロスコープにて観察し測定される。腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bの厚みT2は、該シート部材6A,6Bを平板間に挟んで0.5cN/cmの荷重を加えた状態における、平板間の距離を測定し、その値を厚みとする。マイクロスコープによるサイドシール部等の厚みの測定は、一つのおむつのサイドシール部において長手方向に離間した3箇所の断面をマイクロスコープ(KEYENCE社製 VHX-1000)等により50~200倍の倍率で観察し、各断面において厚みをそれぞれ求め、測定した3箇所の厚みの平均値として求めることができる。サイドシール部Sの厚みT1は、好ましくは0.2mm以上、更に好ましくは0.25mm以上であり、好ましくは2mm以下、更に好ましくは1.5mm以下である。サイドシール部Sの厚みT1は、例えば0.2mm以上2mm以下であることが好ましく、0.25mm以上1.5mm以下であることが更に好ましい。 In the diaper 1 obtained in this way, as shown in FIG. 9, the thickness T1 of the side seal portion S is in the side seal portion S of each of the abdominal seat member 6A and the back seat member 6B constituting the side seal portion S. It is larger than the thickness T2 of the adjacent portion. The thickness T1 of the side seal portion S is measured by cutting the side seal portion and observing the cross section with a microscope in a no-load state. The thickness T2 of the abdominal sheet member 6A and the back sheet member 6B is a cross section at a position where the distance from the side seal portion toward the side edge of the absorbent main body 5 from the side seal portion S is in the range of 1 mm to 10 mm. Observed and measured with a microscope. The thickness T2 of the abdominal sheet member 6A and the back sheet member 6B is measured by measuring the distance between the flat plates in a state where a load of 0.5 cN / cm 2 is applied with the sheet members 6A and 6B sandwiched between the flat plates, That value is the thickness. The measurement of the thickness of the side seal part using a microscope is performed at a magnification of 50 to 200 times by using a microscope (VHX-1000 manufactured by KEYENCE) with three cross sections separated in the longitudinal direction in the side seal part of one diaper. Observing and obtaining the thickness in each cross section, it can be obtained as an average value of the measured thickness of three places. The thickness T1 of the side seal portion S is preferably 0.2 mm or more, more preferably 0.25 mm or more, preferably 2 mm or less, more preferably 1.5 mm or less. The thickness T1 of the side seal portion S is preferably 0.2 mm or more and 2 mm or less, for example, and more preferably 0.25 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less.
 上述した製造方法に用いられるレーザー光としては、おむつ連続体110を構成するシートに吸収され該シートを発熱させる波長のレーザー光を用いる。おむつ連続体110を構成するシートに特に限定はなく、おむつ連続体110を構成するシートであればどれであってもよい。おむつ連続体110に照射するレーザー光が、該おむつ連続体110を構成する個々のシートについて、該シートに吸収されて該シートを発熱させる波長であるか否かは、シートの材質と、使用するレーザー光の波長との関係で決まる。おむつ連続体110を構成するシートが、使い捨ておむつや生理用ナプキン等の吸収性物品(サニタリー用品)の製造に汎用される合成樹脂製の不織布やフィルムである場合、レーザー光としては、CO2レーザー、YAGレーザー、LDレーザー(半導体レーザー)、YVOレーザー、ファイバーレーザー等を用いることが好ましい。また、おむつ連続体110を構成するシートが、合成樹脂として、ポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレン等を含む場合、該シートに吸収され該シートを良好に発熱させ得る波長としては、例えば、8.0μm以上15.0μm以下を用いることが好ましく、高出力のレーザー装置が存在するCO2レーザーの発振波長の9.0μm以上11.0μm以下を用いることが特に好ましい。レーザー光のスポット径、レーザー出力等は、おむつ連続体110を構成するシートの材質や厚み等を考慮して適宜選択することができる。 As the laser beam used in the manufacturing method described above, a laser beam having a wavelength that is absorbed by the sheet constituting the diaper continuous body 110 and generates heat is generated. The sheet constituting the diaper continuous body 110 is not particularly limited, and any sheet may be used as long as it forms the diaper continuous body 110. Whether or not the laser beam applied to the diaper continuum 110 is a wavelength that causes each sheet constituting the diaper continuum 110 to be absorbed by the sheet and generate heat, depends on the material of the sheet and the use. Determined by the relationship with the wavelength of the laser beam. When the sheet constituting the diaper continuous body 110 is a non-woven fabric or a film made of a synthetic resin widely used for manufacturing absorbent articles (sanitary products) such as disposable diapers and sanitary napkins, the laser light may be a CO 2 laser. It is preferable to use YAG laser, LD laser (semiconductor laser), YVO 4 laser, fiber laser, or the like. Moreover, when the sheet | seat which comprises the diaper continuous body 110 contains polyethylene, a polyethylene terephthalate, a polypropylene etc. as a synthetic resin, as a wavelength which can be absorbed by this sheet | seat and can make this sheet | seat generate | occur | produce favorably, it is 8.0 micrometers or more, for example It is preferable to use 15.0 μm or less, and it is particularly preferable to use an oscillation wavelength of 9.0 μm or more and 11.0 μm or less of a CO 2 laser in which a high-power laser device exists. The spot diameter of laser light, laser output, and the like can be appropriately selected in consideration of the material and thickness of the sheet constituting the diaper continuous body 110.
 図10及び図11には本発明の別の実施形態が示されている。なお、本実施形態に関し特に説明しない点については、先の実施形態に関する説明が適宜適用される。また、図10及び図11において、図1ないし図8に示す部材と同じ部材には、同じ符号を付してある。本実施形態のおむつ1においては、腹側シート部材6Aにはおむつ1の横方向Yに延びる腹側部第1部弾性部材81a及び腹側部第2部弾性部材82aが伸長状態下に複数本配されている。同様に、背側シート部材6ABはおむつ1の横方向Yに延びる背側部第1弾性部材81b及び背側部第2部弾性部材82bが伸長状態下に複数本配されている。 10 and 11 show another embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the description regarding previous embodiment applies suitably about the point which is not demonstrated especially regarding this embodiment. 10 and 11, the same members as those shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 are denoted by the same reference numerals. In the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, a plurality of abdominal side first part elastic members 81a and abdominal side second part elastic members 82a extending in the lateral direction Y of the diaper 1 are provided in the abdominal side sheet member 6A in a stretched state. It is arranged. Similarly, the back side sheet member 6AB is provided with a plurality of back side first elastic members 81b and back side second part elastic members 82b extending in the lateral direction Y of the diaper 1 in an extended state.
 腹側シート部材6Aに配された複数本の弾性部材81a,82aのうち、腹側部第1部弾性部材81aは、伸長応力が相対的に高い腹側高伸長応力弾性部材である。一方、腹側部第2部弾性部材82aは、伸長応力が相対的に低い腹側低伸長応力弾性部材である。腹側部第1部弾性部材81aと腹側部第2部弾性部材82aとは、おむつ1の縦方向Xに沿って交互に配されている。腹側部第1部弾性部材81aと腹側部第2部弾性部材82aとの間隔は等間隔になっている。 Among the plurality of elastic members 81a and 82a disposed on the ventral sheet member 6A, the ventral side first portion elastic member 81a is a ventral high elongation stress elastic member having a relatively high elongation stress. On the other hand, the ventral side second portion elastic member 82a is a ventral low elongation stress elastic member having a relatively low elongation stress. The ventral side first part elastic member 81 a and the ventral side second part elastic member 82 a are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1. The interval between the ventral side first part elastic member 81a and the ventral side second part elastic member 82a is equal.
 背側シート部材6Bに関しては、該背側シート部材6Bに配された複数本の弾性部材81b,82bのうち、背側部第1部弾性部材81bは、伸長応力が相対的に高い腹側高伸長応力弾性部材である。一方、背側部第2部弾性部材82bは、伸長応力が相対的に低い腹側低伸長応力弾性部材である。背側部第1部弾性部材81bと背側部第2部弾性部材82bとは、おむつ1の縦方向Xに沿って交互に配されている。背側部第1部弾性部材81bと背側部第2部弾性部材82bとの間隔は等間隔になっている。この間隔は、先に述べた腹側部第1部弾性部材81aと腹側部第2部弾性部材82aとの間隔と同じになっている。 Regarding the back side seat member 6B, among the plurality of elastic members 81b, 82b arranged on the back side seat member 6B, the back side first portion elastic member 81b is a ventral side high with relatively high elongation stress. It is an elongation stress elastic member. On the other hand, the back side second portion elastic member 82b is a ventral low elongation stress elastic member having a relatively low elongation stress. The back side first part elastic member 81 b and the back side second part elastic member 82 b are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1. The distance between the back side first part elastic member 81b and the back side second part elastic member 82b is equal. This interval is the same as the interval between the ventral side first portion elastic member 81a and the ventral side second portion elastic member 82a described above.
 伸長応力とは、弾性部材をその長手方向に沿って所定の長さ引っ張るときに要する荷重のことである。そして伸長応力が大きいとは、所定の長さ引っ張るときに要する荷重が大きいことを意味する。本実施形態においては、相対的に高伸長応力を示す弾性部材である、腹側部第1部弾性部材81aは、相対的に低伸長応力を示す弾性部材である、背側部第2部弾性部材82bよりも伸長応力が相対的に高くなっている。且つ、相対的に高伸長応力を示す弾性部材である、背側部第1部弾性部材81bは、相対的に低伸長応力を示す弾性部材である、腹側部第2部弾性部材81bよりも伸長応力が相対的に高くなっている。 Elongation stress is a load required to pull an elastic member along a longitudinal direction for a predetermined length. A large elongation stress means that a load required for pulling a predetermined length is large. In the present embodiment, the abdominal side first part elastic member 81a, which is an elastic member that exhibits relatively high elongation stress, is a back side second part elasticity that is an elastic member that exhibits relatively low elongation stress. The elongation stress is relatively higher than that of the member 82b. And the back side 1st part elastic member 81b which is an elastic member which shows relatively high extension stress is more elastic than the ventral side 2nd part elastic member 81b which is an elastic member which shows relatively low extension stress. The elongation stress is relatively high.
 更に本実施形態においては、相対的に高伸長応力を示す弾性部材である、腹側部第1部弾性部材81aの伸長応力と、背側部第1部弾性部材81bの伸長応力とが略一致している。また、相対的に低伸長応力を示す弾性部材である、腹側部第2部弾性部材81bの伸長応力と、背側部第2部弾性部材82bの伸長応力とが略一致している。略一致しているとは、両弾性部材の伸長応力の差が1.5倍以内になっていることをいう。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the extension stress of the abdominal part first part elastic member 81a and the extension stress of the dorsal part first part elastic member 81b, which are elastic members exhibiting a relatively high extension stress, are substantially equal. I'm doing it. Further, the extension stress of the abdominal side second part elastic member 81b, which is an elastic member that exhibits a relatively low extension stress, and the extension stress of the back side second part elastic member 82b substantially coincide with each other. The term “substantially coincides” means that the difference in elongation stress between the two elastic members is within 1.5 times.
 腹側シート部材6Aに配された弾性部材81a,82a及び背側シート部材6Bに配された弾性部材81b,82bは、これらの弾性部材のサイドシール部Sにおける端部の位置を、おむつ1の縦方向Xに沿って見ると、腹側シート部材6Aに配された弾性部材81a,82aのサイドシール部Sにおける端部の位置と、背側シート部材6Bに配された弾性部材81b,82bのサイドシール部Sにおける端部の位置とが略一致している。そして、おむつ1の縦方向Xに沿って見たときに、腹側部第1部弾性部材81aの位置と背側部第2部弾性部材82bの位置とが略一致しており、且つ腹側部第2部弾性部材82aの位置と背側部第1部弾性部材81bの位置とが略一致している。略一致しているとは、位置ずれの程度が2mm以内であることをいう。 The elastic members 81a and 82a disposed on the abdominal seat member 6A and the elastic members 81b and 82b disposed on the back seat member 6B are located at the end positions of the side seal portions S of the elastic members. When viewed along the vertical direction X, the positions of the end portions of the side seal portions S of the elastic members 81a and 82a disposed on the ventral seat member 6A and the elastic members 81b and 82b disposed on the back seat member 6B. The position of the end portion in the side seal portion S substantially coincides. And when it sees along the vertical direction X of the diaper 1, the position of the abdominal part 1st part elastic member 81a and the position of the back part 2nd part elastic member 82b are substantially corresponded, and abdominal side The position of the part second part elastic member 82a and the position of the back side first part elastic member 81b substantially coincide. The term “substantially coincides” means that the degree of positional deviation is within 2 mm.
 以上の構成を有するおむつ1を着用すると、各弾性部材に対して横方向Yに向けて引張力Fが作用し、そのことに起因して各弾性部材の端部が、おむつ1の縦中心線CLの方向へ向けて引き寄せられる。このとき、縦方向Xにおいて同じ高さに位置する腹側部第1部弾性部材81aと背側部第2部弾性部材82bとでは、腹側部第1部弾性部材81aの方が、伸長応力が相対的に高いので、腹側部第1部弾性部材81a及び背側部第2部弾性部材82bの端部の双方が、腹側シート部材6Aの縦中心線CLの方向へ向けて引き寄せられる。一方、縦方向Xにおいて同じ高さに位置する腹側部第2部弾性部材82aと背側部第1部弾性部材81bとでは、背側部第1部弾性部材81bの方が、伸長応力が相対的に高いので、腹側部第2部弾性部材82a及び背側部第1部弾性部材81bの端部の双方が、背側シート部材6Bの縦中心線CLの方向へ向けて引き寄せられる。そして、腹側部第2部弾性部材82及び背側部第1部弾性部材81bと、腹側部第2部弾性部材82a及び背側部第1部弾性部材81bとは、サイドシール部Sの縦方向Xに沿って交互に位置しているので、そのことに起因して図11に示すとおり、サイドシール部Sは、縦方向Xに沿って波形に蛇行するように変形する。 When the diaper 1 having the above configuration is worn, a tensile force F acts on each elastic member in the lateral direction Y, and as a result, the end of each elastic member is the vertical center line of the diaper 1. It is drawn toward the direction of CL. At this time, in the ventral side first part elastic member 81a and the dorsal side second part elastic member 82b positioned at the same height in the longitudinal direction X, the ventral side first part elastic member 81a is more elastic. Since both are relatively high, both the end portions of the ventral side first portion elastic member 81a and the dorsal side second portion elastic member 82b are drawn toward the longitudinal center line CL of the ventral seat member 6A. . On the other hand, in the abdominal side second part elastic member 82a and the back side first part elastic member 81b located at the same height in the longitudinal direction X, the back side first part elastic member 81b has an extensional stress. Since they are relatively high, both the end portions of the abdominal side second portion elastic member 82a and the back side first portion elastic member 81b are drawn toward the longitudinal center line CL of the back side seat member 6B. The abdominal side second part elastic member 82 and the back side first part elastic member 81b, and the abdominal side second part elastic member 82a and the back side first part elastic member 81b correspond to the side seal portion S. Since they are alternately positioned along the vertical direction X, the side seal portion S is deformed so as to meander in a waveform along the vertical direction X as shown in FIG.
 各弾性部材の伸長応力をコントロールするには、例えば次の(a)ないし(c)の手法を採用することができる。
(a)高伸長応力弾性部材及び低伸長応力弾性部材を伸長状態で配置固定するときの伸長率を同じにして、これらの弾性部材の太さを異ならせる。具体的には、高伸長応力弾性部材として相対的に太径の弾性部材を用い、且つ低伸長応力弾性部材として相対的に細径の弾性部材を用いる。
(b)高伸長応力弾性部材及び低伸長応力弾性部材として、同じ太さの弾性部材を用い、これらを伸長状態で配置固定するときの伸長状態の程度を異ならせる。具体的には、高伸長応力弾性部材は、相対的に高伸長倍率で伸長させて配置固定し、且つ低伸長応力弾性部材は、相対的に低伸長倍率で伸長させて配置固定する。
(c)(a)と(b)とを組み合わせる。
In order to control the elongation stress of each elastic member, for example, the following methods (a) to (c) can be employed.
(A) The elongation rate when the high elongation stress elastic member and the low elongation stress elastic member are arranged and fixed in the stretched state is made the same, and the thicknesses of these elastic members are made different. Specifically, a relatively large diameter elastic member is used as the high elongation stress elastic member, and a relatively small diameter elastic member is used as the low elongation stress elastic member.
(B) An elastic member having the same thickness is used as the high elongation stress elastic member and the low elongation stress elastic member, and the degree of the extension state when these are arranged and fixed in the extension state is varied. Specifically, the high elongation stress elastic member is extended and fixed at a relatively high extension magnification, and the low extension stress elastic member is extended and fixed at a relatively low extension magnification.
(C) Combine (a) and (b).
 図12及び図13には、本発明のおむつの更に別の実施形態が示されている。これらの図に示す実施形態は、おむつ1を着用する前の状態でのサイドシール部S及びその近傍の部位を示している。また、これらの図に示す実施形態は、図4及び図5に示す実施形態の変形例である。したがって、ここで特に説明しない点については、図4及び図5に示す実施形態についての説明が適宜適用される。 FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 show still another embodiment of the diaper of the present invention. Embodiment shown in these figures has shown the side seal part S in the state before wearing the diaper 1, and the site | part of the vicinity. The embodiment shown in these drawings is a modification of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Therefore, the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 is appropriately applied to points that are not particularly described here.
 図12及び図13に示す実施形態は、いずれもサイドシール部Sの形成位置の視認性を高め、おむつ1を廃棄するときのサイドシール部Sの引裂操作を行いやすくするための工夫が凝らされている。おむつ1の装着状態においてサイドシール部Sが変形して蛇行しやすくなるためには、先に述べた(i)ないし(iii)の少なくとも1つの構成を採用することが有利である。しかし、これら(i)ないし(iii)の構成を採用することは、サイドシール部Sの視認性を低下させる傾向にある。そこで、図12に示す実施形態においては、腹側シート部材6Aの上辺の位置と、背側シート部材6Bの上辺の位置とを異ならせることで、サイドシール部Sの上部に段差D1を設け、サイドシール部Sの位置を視認しやすくしている。これとともに、腹側シート部材6Aの下辺の位置と、背側シート部材6Bの下辺の位置とを異ならせることで、サイドシール部Sの下部に段差D2を設けることでも、サイドシール部Sの位置を視認しやすくしている。段差D1及びD2は、サイドシール部Sの視認性の向上だけでなく、サイドシール部Sの引き裂きやすさの向上にも寄与している。 Each of the embodiments shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 is devised for improving the visibility of the formation position of the side seal portion S and facilitating the tearing operation of the side seal portion S when the diaper 1 is discarded. ing. In order for the side seal portion S to be deformed and easily meander while the diaper 1 is attached, it is advantageous to employ at least one of the configurations (i) to (iii) described above. However, adopting these configurations (i) to (iii) tends to reduce the visibility of the side seal portion S. Therefore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the step D1 is provided on the upper portion of the side seal portion S by making the position of the upper side of the abdominal sheet member 6A different from the position of the upper side of the back side sheet member 6B. The position of the side seal portion S is easily visible. At the same time, the position of the side seal portion S can be changed by providing the step D2 below the side seal portion S by making the position of the lower side of the ventral seat member 6A different from the position of the lower side of the back seat member 6B. Is easy to see. The steps D1 and D2 contribute not only to improving the visibility of the side seal portion S but also to improving the ease of tearing of the side seal portion S.
 図13に示す実施形態においては、腹側シート部材6Aの上辺の位置と、背側シート部材6Bの上辺の位置とは同じであるが、サイドシール部Sの上部に楔形の切り欠き部であるノッチN1を設け、サイドシール部Sの位置を視認しやすくしている。また、本実施形態では腹側シート部材6Aの下辺の位置と、背側シート部材6Bの下辺の位置とは同じであるが、サイドシール部Sの下部に楔形の切り欠き部であるノッチN2を設けることでも、サイドシール部Sの位置を視認しやすくしている。ノッチN1及びN2は、サイドシール部Sの視認性の向上だけでなく、サイドシール部Sの引き裂きやすさの向上にも寄与している。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 13, the position of the upper side of the abdominal sheet member 6A is the same as the position of the upper side of the back side sheet member 6B, but a wedge-shaped notch is formed above the side seal portion S. A notch N1 is provided to make it easy to visually recognize the position of the side seal portion S. In this embodiment, the position of the lower side of the abdominal seat member 6A and the position of the lower side of the back seat member 6B are the same, but a notch N2 that is a wedge-shaped notch is provided at the lower part of the side seal portion S. The provision of the side seal portion S also facilitates visual recognition. The notches N1 and N2 contribute not only to improving the visibility of the side seal portion S but also to improving the ease of tearing of the side seal portion S.
 次に、第2発明について図14ないし図20を参照しながら説明する。第2発明に関し特に説明しない点については、第1発明に関して詳述した説明が適宜適用される。また、図14ないし図20において、図1ないし図13と同じ部材には同じ符号を付してある。 Next, the second invention will be described with reference to FIGS. For points that are not particularly described with respect to the second invention, the description detailed with respect to the first invention is applied as appropriate. 14 to 20, the same members as those in FIGS. 1 to 13 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
 第2発明は、サイドシール部を備えながらも、下着のような外観を有し、サイドシール部が柔らかく肌触りにも優れたパンツ型使い捨ておむつに関する。第2発明の一実施形態であるパンツ型使い捨ておむつ101は、図14ないし図16に示すように、吸収性本体102と、着用物品の外面を形成する外装体103とを備え、前身頃F(腹側部101A)における外装体103の縦方向Xに沿う左右両側縁部A1,A1と後身頃R(背側部101B)における外装体103の縦方向Xに沿う左右両側縁部B1,B1とが接合されて一対のサイドシール部104,104、ウエスト開口部108及び一対のレッグ開口部109,109が形成されている。外装体103は、吸収性本体102の非肌当接面側に位置して該吸収性本体102を固定している。 The second invention relates to a pants-type disposable diaper having an underwear-like appearance, having a side seal portion, and having a soft side seal portion and excellent touch. As shown in FIGS. 14 to 16, a pants-type disposable diaper 101 according to an embodiment of the second invention includes an absorbent main body 102 and an exterior body 103 that forms an outer surface of a worn article, and includes a front body F ( Left and right side edges A1, A1 along the longitudinal direction X of the exterior body 103 in the ventral side 101A) and left and right side edges B1, B1 along the longitudinal direction X of the exterior body 103 in the back body R (back side part 101B) Are joined to form a pair of side seal portions 104, 104, a waist opening 108, and a pair of leg openings 109, 109. The exterior body 103 is positioned on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent main body 102 and fixes the absorbent main body 102.
 おむつ101は、図16に示す如き展開且つ伸長状態の平面視において、着用者の前後方向に相当する縦方向Xとこれに直交する横方向Yとを有している。おむつ101は、着用時に股下部に配される股下部101C並びにその縦方向Xの前後に位置する腹側部101A及び背側部101Bに区分することができる。股下部101Cにおける外装体103は、その縦方向Xに沿う左右両側縁部にレッグ開口部109,109形成用の凹欠部が形成されている。また、おむつ101は、図17に示すように、おむつ101を縦方向Xに二分する仮想中心線CLを境にして、前身頃Fと後身頃Rとに区分することができる。 The diaper 101 has a longitudinal direction X corresponding to the wearer's front-rear direction and a lateral direction Y orthogonal to the wearer's front-rear direction in a developed and extended plan view as shown in FIG. The diaper 101 can be divided into a crotch part 101C disposed at the crotch part when worn, and a ventral part 101A and a dorsal part 101B positioned in the longitudinal direction X. The exterior body 103 in the crotch part 101 </ b> C is formed with recesses for forming leg openings 109, 109 at the left and right side edges along the vertical direction X. In addition, as shown in FIG. 17, the diaper 101 can be divided into a front body F and a back body R with a virtual center line CL that bisects the diaper 101 in the longitudinal direction X as a boundary.
 なお、本明細書において、肌当接面は、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ又はその構成部材(例えば吸収性本体)における、着用時に着用者の肌側に向けられる面であり、非肌当接面は、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ又はその構成部材における、着用時に着用者の肌側とは反対側(着衣側)に向けられる面である。おむつ101において、縦方向Xは、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ又はその構成部材である吸収性本体102の長辺に沿う方向(長手方向)に一致し、横方向Yは、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ又はその構成部材である吸収性本体102の幅方向に一致する。 In the present specification, the skin contact surface is a surface of the pants-type disposable diaper or its constituent member (for example, an absorbent main body) that is directed toward the wearer's skin when worn, and the non-skin contact surface is In the pants-type disposable diaper or its constituent members, it is a surface directed to the side opposite to the wearer's skin side (clothing side) when worn. In the diaper 101, the vertical direction X corresponds to the direction (longitudinal direction) along the long side of the absorbent main body 102 which is a pants-type disposable diaper or its constituent member, and the horizontal direction Y is a pants-type disposable diaper or its constituent member. This corresponds to the width direction of the absorbent main body 102.
 吸収性本体102は、図16に示すように、一方向(縦方向X)が相対的に長い縦長の形状を有しており、肌当接面を形成する表面シート(図示せず)と、非肌当接面を形成する裏面シート(図示せず)と、これら両シート間に介在配置された液保持性の吸収体(図示せず)とを具備し、該吸収体は、縦方向Xと同方向に長い形状を有している。吸収性本体102は、その長手方向を、展開且つ伸長状態におけるおむつ101の縦方向Xに一致させて、外装体103の中央部に公知の接合手段(接着剤等)により接合されている。ここで、展開且つ伸長状態とは、サイドシール部を引き剥がして、おむつを展開状態とし、その展開状態のおむつを、各部の弾性部材を伸長させて、設計寸法(弾性部材の影響を一切排除した状態で平面状に広げたときの寸法と同じ)となるまで拡げた状態をいう。 As shown in FIG. 16, the absorbent main body 102 has a vertically long shape in one direction (longitudinal direction X), and a surface sheet (not shown) that forms a skin contact surface; A back sheet (not shown) that forms a non-skin contact surface, and a liquid-retaining absorbent (not shown) interposed between the two sheets. And has a long shape in the same direction. The absorbent main body 102 is joined to a central portion of the exterior body 103 by a known joining means (adhesive or the like) so that the longitudinal direction thereof coincides with the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 101 in the expanded and extended state. Here, the expanded and extended state means that the side seal portion is peeled off, the diaper is set in the expanded state, the elastic member of each part is expanded in the expanded diaper, and the design dimensions (the influence of the elastic member is eliminated at all). In this state, it is expanded until it becomes the same size as when expanded in a flat shape.
 外装体103は、図15及び図16に示すように、おむつ101の外面(外装体103の非肌当接面)を形成する外層シート131と、該外層シート131の内面側に配され、おむつ101の内面(外装体3の肌当接面)を形成する内層シート132と、両シート131,132間に接着剤により固定された複数本の糸状又は帯状の弾性部材105,106,107とを含んで構成されている。両シート131,132間は、所定部位において接着剤又はヒートシール等(図示せず)によって接合されている。 As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the outer package 103 is arranged on the outer layer sheet 131 that forms the outer surface of the diaper 101 (the non-skin contact surface of the outer package 103), and the inner surface side of the outer layer sheet 131. An inner layer sheet 132 that forms the inner surface of 101 (skin contact surface of the outer package 3), and a plurality of thread-like or belt-like elastic members 105, 106, 107 fixed between the sheets 131, 132 with an adhesive. It is configured to include. The two sheets 131 and 132 are joined to each other at a predetermined site by an adhesive or heat seal (not shown).
 外装体103(外層シート131、内層シート132)は、樹脂材を含み、該樹脂材を主成分として形成されている。外装体103(外層シート131、内層シート132)の一例として、樹脂材としてポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレン等の熱融着性の合成樹脂を含み、不織布、フィルム、不織布とフィルムとのラミネートシート等からなるものが挙げられる。不織布としては、エアースルー不織布、ヒートロール不織布、スパンレース不織布、スパンボンド不織布、メルトブローン不織布等が挙げられる。 The exterior body 103 (the outer layer sheet 131 and the inner layer sheet 132) includes a resin material and is formed using the resin material as a main component. As an example of the outer package 103 (outer layer sheet 131, inner layer sheet 132), the resin material includes a heat-sealable synthetic resin such as polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, etc., and from a nonwoven fabric, a film, a laminated sheet of a nonwoven fabric and a film, and the like The thing which becomes. Examples of the nonwoven fabric include air-through nonwoven fabric, heat roll nonwoven fabric, spunlace nonwoven fabric, spunbond nonwoven fabric, and melt blown nonwoven fabric.
 おむつ101における一対のサイドシール部104,104は、図15に示すように、それぞれ、前身頃Fにおける外装体103の縁部と後身頃Rにおける外装体103の縁部が、サイドシール部104の長手方向に延在する連続線状の融着部140で結合したシール縁部141を有している。おむつ101におけるシール縁部141は、サイドシール部104,104のそれぞれにおいて、ウエスト開口部108とレッグ開口部109との間の全長にわたって連続して形成されている。シール縁部141における融着部140は、外装体103を構成する複数枚のシート(外層シート131、内層シート132)の縁部が重なった状態で、それらのシートの構成樹脂が溶融固化して形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 15, the pair of side seal portions 104, 104 in the diaper 101 has an edge portion of the exterior body 103 in the front body F and an edge portion of the exterior body 103 in the back body R, respectively, of the side seal portion 104. It has a seal edge portion 141 joined by a continuous linear fused portion 140 extending in the longitudinal direction. The seal edge 141 in the diaper 101 is formed continuously over the entire length between the waist opening 108 and the leg opening 109 in each of the side seal portions 104 and 104. The fused portion 140 in the seal edge portion 141 is obtained by melting and solidifying constituent resins of a plurality of sheets (outer layer sheet 131, inner layer sheet 132) constituting the exterior body 103 in a state where the edge portions overlap each other. Is formed.
 シール縁部141における融着部140は、図17に示すように、サイドシール部104が延びる方向と直交する断面において、着用物品の着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう内外方向Pの長さを幅W、該幅Wの中央位置における該方向Pと直交する方向Qの長さを厚みTとしたときに、該融着部140の厚みTは、前身頃101A側の外装体103及び後身頃101B側の外装体103の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)と同じか、それより小さく、且つ該融着部140の厚みTは、前身頃101A側の外装体103及び後身頃1B側の外装体103の少なくとも一方の厚み(Ta又はTb)より大きい。 As shown in FIG. 17, the fused portion 140 in the seal edge portion 141 has a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion 104 extends, in the inner and outer direction P toward the far side from the side closer to the wearer's skin of the wearing article. When the length is the width W and the length in the direction Q perpendicular to the direction P at the central position of the width W is the thickness T, the thickness T of the fused portion 140 is the outer body 103 on the front body 101A side. In addition, the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body 103 on the back body 101B side is equal to or smaller than the total thickness (Ta + Tb), and the thickness T of the fused part 140 is the outer body 103 on the front body 101A side and the outer body on the back body 1B side. It is larger than at least one of the thicknesses 103 (Ta or Tb).
 前身頃101A側の外装体103の厚みTa及び後身頃101B側の外装体103の厚みTbは、いずれも、サイドシール部104以外の部分における厚みであり、好ましくは、前身頃101A及び後身頃101Bのそれぞれについて、おむつ横方向Y(図15参照)における融着部140から離間距離Ltが1mm~11mmの範囲内において厚みを測定する。
 また、厚みTa及び厚みTbの測定は、前身頃101A側の外装体及び後身頃101B側の外装体のそれぞれから切り出したサンプルを、平板間に挟んで0.5cN/cm2の荷重を加えた状態における、平板間の距離を測定し、その値を厚みとした。サンプルは10mm×10mmの正方形状に切り出し、該寸法を切り出せない場合には、それになるべく近い寸法に切り出す。
 他方、融着部の幅W及び厚みTは、荷重を加えない状態下の断面をマイクロスコープ(KEYENCE社製 VHX-1000)により50~200倍の倍率で観察し、計測を行った。
 厚みTa、厚みTb、融着部の幅及び厚みは、それぞれ、サイドシール部104に沿う方向の相異なる3箇所の断面について計測を行い、それらの計測値の平均値を、各値とした。
 各部の寸法は、0.01mmの単位まで計測することが好ましい。
The thickness Ta of the exterior body 103 on the front body 101A side and the thickness Tb of the exterior body 103 on the back body 101B side are both thicknesses at portions other than the side seal portion 104, and preferably the front body 101A and the back body 101B. For each of these, the thickness is measured when the distance Lt from the fused portion 140 in the diaper lateral direction Y (see FIG. 15) is in the range of 1 mm to 11 mm.
The thickness Ta and the thickness Tb were measured by applying a load of 0.5 cN / cm 2 with a sample cut from each of the outer body on the front body 101A side and the outer body on the back body 101B side sandwiched between flat plates. The distance between the flat plates in the state was measured, and the value was taken as the thickness. The sample is cut into a 10 mm × 10 mm square, and if the dimensions cannot be cut, cut them to the closest possible dimensions.
On the other hand, the width W and the thickness T of the fused part were measured by observing a cross section under a state where no load was applied with a microscope (VHX-1000 manufactured by KEYENCE Corp.) at a magnification of 50 to 200 times.
The thickness Ta, the thickness Tb, and the width and thickness of the fused portion were measured for three different cross sections in the direction along the side seal portion 104, and the average value of the measured values was used as each value.
The dimension of each part is preferably measured to a unit of 0.01 mm.
 なお、融着部140の厚みTを、融着部140の幅Wを2等分する中央位置で測定する理由は、様々なシール形状のサンプルに対しても、それぞれに対応して厚みを測定することができるためである。
 また、融着部140の外縁104aが内外方向Pの内方に向かって大きく窪んだ形状を有し、外縁104aの一部が、融着部140の幅Wを2等分する線より内方に存在する場合、融着部の厚みTには、2等分する線より内側の空間部分の厚みを含む厚みとする。
The reason for measuring the thickness T of the fused part 140 at the center position that bisects the width W of the fused part 140 is to measure the thickness corresponding to each of various seal-shaped samples. This is because it can be done.
Further, the outer edge 104a of the fused part 140 has a shape that is greatly recessed inward in the inner / outer direction P, and a part of the outer edge 104a is inward from a line that bisects the width W of the fused part 140. The thickness T of the fused portion includes the thickness of the space portion inside the line that bisects.
 融着部140の厚みTを、前身頃101A側の外装体103及び後身頃101B側の外装体103の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)と同じか、それより小さくすることにより、融着部140に所定の圧力が加わり、しっかりと融着される。
 また、融着部140の厚みTを、前記厚みTa及び前記厚みTbの少なくとも一方より大きくすることにより、過度に融け固まっていないため、シール部が柔らかく肌触りがよい。ここで、肌触りがよいとは、着用者における手触りのよも含む意味である。
By making the thickness T of the fused part 140 the same as or smaller than the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body 103 on the front body 101A side and the outer body 103 on the rear body 101B side, Pressure is applied and firmly fused.
Moreover, since the thickness T of the fusion bonding portion 140 is larger than at least one of the thickness Ta and the thickness Tb, the sealing portion is soft and soft to the touch. Here, “feeling good” means that the wearer feels well.
 特に、融着部140の厚みTを、前記厚みTa及び前記厚みTbのそれぞれより大きくすると、過度に融け固まっていないため、シール部が柔らかくなり、外観と肌触りが一層良好となるため、一層好ましい。 In particular, when the thickness T of the fusion bonding portion 140 is larger than each of the thickness Ta and the thickness Tb, since the melted portion is not excessively melted and solidified, the sealing portion becomes soft, and the appearance and the touch are further improved. .
 また、融着部140の厚みTは、前身頃101A側及び後身頃101B側の外装体の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)に対する割合(%)が、サイドシール部の融着強度の観点から、好ましくは100%以下、更に好ましくは95%以下であり、また、外観と肌触りの観点から、好ましくは30%以上、更に好ましくは50%以上であり、また、外観と肌触り及びサイドシール部の融着強度の観点から、好ましくは30~100%、更に好ましくは50~95%である。 Further, the thickness T of the fused part 140 is preferably a ratio (%) to the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body on the front body 101A side and the back body 101B side from the viewpoint of the fusion strength of the side seal part. % Or less, more preferably 95% or less, and from the viewpoint of appearance and touch, preferably 30% or more, more preferably 50% or more, and the appearance, touch, and fusion strength of the side seal portion. From the viewpoint, it is preferably 30 to 100%, more preferably 50 to 95%.
 また、融着部140の厚みTは、前身頃101A側及び後身頃101B側の外装体の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)との差(Ta+Tb-T)が、サイドシール部の融着強度の観点から、好ましくは0mm以上、更に好ましくは0.02mm以上であり、また、肌触りの観点から、好ましくは0.25mm以下、更に好ましくは0.2mm以下であり、また、サイドシール部の融着強度及び肌触りの観点から、好ましくは0~0.25mm、更に好ましくは0.02~0.2mmである。 Further, the thickness T of the fusion part 140 is a difference (Ta + Tb−T) from the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body on the front body 101A side and the back body 101B side, from the viewpoint of the fusion strength of the side seal part. Preferably, it is 0 mm or more, more preferably 0.02 mm or more, and from the viewpoint of touch, it is preferably 0.25 mm or less, more preferably 0.2 mm or less, and the fusion strength and touch of the side seal part. From this viewpoint, the thickness is preferably 0 to 0.25 mm, more preferably 0.02 to 0.2 mm.
 また、融着部140の厚みTの、前身頃101A側の外装体の厚みTa及び後身頃101B側の外装体の厚みTbのそれぞれに対する割合(%)は、肌触りの観点から、好ましくは110%以上、更に好ましくは150%以上であり、また、サイドシール部の融着強度の観点から、好ましくは300%以下、更に好ましくは200%以下であり、また、サイドシール部の融着強度及び肌触りの観点から、好ましくは110~300%、更に好ましくは150~200%である。 Further, the ratio (%) of the thickness T of the fused part 140 to the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body 101A side and the thickness Tb of the outer body on the back body 101B side is preferably 110% from the viewpoint of the touch. Above, more preferably 150% or more, and from the viewpoint of the fusion strength of the side seal portion, preferably 300% or less, more preferably 200% or less. Also, the fusion strength and touch of the side seal portion. From this viewpoint, it is preferably 110 to 300%, more preferably 150 to 200%.
 また、融着部140の厚みTは、前身頃101A側の外装体の厚みTa及び後身頃101B側の外装体の厚みTbのそれぞれとの差(T-Ta,T-Tb)が、肌触りの観点から、好ましくは0.05mm以上、更に好ましくは0.1mm以上であり、また、サイドシール部の融着強度の観点から、好ましくは2.0mm以下、更に好ましくは1.0mm以下であり、また、サイドシール部の融着強度及び肌触りの観点から、好ましくは0.05~2.0mm、更に好ましくは0.1~1.0mmである。 Further, the thickness T of the fused portion 140 is different from the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body 101A side and the thickness Tb of the outer body on the back body 101B side (T−Ta, T−Tb). From the viewpoint, preferably 0.05 mm or more, more preferably 0.1 mm or more, and from the viewpoint of the fusion strength of the side seal part, preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably 1.0 mm or less, Further, from the viewpoint of the fusion strength and the touch of the side seal portion, it is preferably 0.05 to 2.0 mm, more preferably 0.1 to 1.0 mm.
 また、融着部140の幅Wは、該融着部140の厚みTよりも小さいことが、肌触りが一層良好となるという有利な効果が奏されるので好ましい。同様の観点から、融着部140の前記幅Wは、前記厚みTの、好ましくは95%以下、更に好ましくは50%以下であり、また、好ましくは10%以上、更に好ましくは30%以上であり、また、好ましくは10~95%、更に好ましくは30~70%である。 Further, it is preferable that the width W of the fused part 140 is smaller than the thickness T of the fused part 140 because an advantageous effect that the touch is further improved can be obtained. From the same viewpoint, the width W of the fused portion 140 is preferably 95% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and preferably 10% or more, more preferably 30% or more of the thickness T. Further, it is preferably 10 to 95%, more preferably 30 to 70%.
 また、融着部140の幅Wは、サイドシール部の柔軟性や感触の向上の観点から、小さい方が好ましく、例えば2.0mm以下が好ましく、より好ましくは1.0mm未満であり、更に好ましくは0.3mm未満である。他方、シール強度の確保の点から0.1mm以上であることが好ましい。
 また、融着部140の厚みTは、前述したように、融着部140の幅Wより大きいことが好ましく、例えば、融着部140の幅Wが0.3mm未満の場合、該融着部140の厚みTは0.3mm以上であることが好ましい。
In addition, the width W of the fused portion 140 is preferably smaller from the viewpoint of improving the flexibility and feel of the side seal portion, for example, preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm, and still more preferably. Is less than 0.3 mm. On the other hand, it is preferable that it is 0.1 mm or more from the point of ensuring the sealing strength.
Further, as described above, the thickness T of the fused part 140 is preferably larger than the width W of the fused part 140. For example, when the width W of the fused part 140 is less than 0.3 mm, the fused part 140 The thickness T of 140 is preferably 0.3 mm or more.
 このような各部の寸法の大小関係を実現すること、特に、融着部140の厚みTを、前身頃101A側の外装体の厚みTa又は後身頃101B側の外装体の厚みTbより大きくすることは、ヒートロール装置等の加圧加熱手段を用いたサイドシール部の形成方法では、通常達成されない。すなわち、加圧加熱手段を用い常法に従って形成したサイドシール部(融着部)は、該サイドシール部を構成する外装体を厚み方向に圧縮しながら加熱するものであったため、熱効率等の観点からも、該融着部の厚みは、前身頃101A側又は後身頃101B側の外装体の厚みよりも小さくなるのが通常である。本実施形態のように、融着部140の厚みTを外装体の厚みTa及び/又はTbとするためには、サイドシール部104の形成工程において、外装体103を厚み方向の圧縮の程度を抑制しながらサイドシール部104を形成することが重要である。外装体103の圧縮を抑制しながらサイドシール部104を形成する方法としては、レーザー光を用いた溶断が挙げられる。すなわち、外装体103の溶断手段としてレーザー光を用い、外装体103におけるサイドシール部104の形成予定部位にレーザー光を照射してこれを溶断することにより、サイドシール部104を形成する方法が挙げられる。 Realizing such a size relationship of each part, in particular, making the thickness T of the fused part 140 larger than the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body 101A side or the thickness Tb of the outer body on the back body 101B side. Is not usually achieved by a method for forming a side seal portion using a pressure heating means such as a heat roll device. That is, the side seal part (fused part) formed in accordance with a conventional method using a pressure heating means is to heat the exterior body constituting the side seal part while compressing it in the thickness direction. Therefore, the thickness of the fused portion is usually smaller than the thickness of the outer body on the front body 101A side or the back body 101B side. In order to set the thickness T of the fused portion 140 to the thickness Ta and / or Tb of the exterior body as in the present embodiment, the degree of compression of the exterior body 103 in the thickness direction is reduced in the step of forming the side seal portion 104. It is important to form the side seal portion 104 while suppressing it. As a method of forming the side seal portion 104 while suppressing the compression of the outer package 103, fusing using a laser beam can be given. That is, a method of forming the side seal portion 104 by using a laser beam as a fusing means of the outer package 103 and irradiating the laser beam to a portion where the side seal portion 104 is to be formed in the outer package 103 and fusing it. It is done.
 本実施形態のおむつ101においては、図18に示すように、前身頃101A側の外装体103及び後身頃101B側の外装体103のそれぞれにおける、サイドシール部104に隣接する部位に、外装体103に配された弾性部材106の収縮によって横断面形状が連続波状をなす凹凸領域143,143が形成されている。凹凸領域143においては、外装体103を構成する2枚のシート131,132間が接着剤を介して隙間なく密着しており、それらが一体的に断面波状に変形している。
 また、サイドシール部104の両側それぞれにおける、凹凸領域143よりもおむつ幅方向中央側には、凹凸領域143とは構造の異なる弾性伸縮部144が形成されている。弾性伸縮部144においては、外装体103を構成する2枚のシート131,132間が、おむつ101の縦方向X及び幅方向Yに間欠的に配置された多数の接合部133において接合されており、横方向Yに延びる複数本の弾性部材105,106が、それぞれ、縦方向Xにおいて隣り合う接合部133間を通るように配されている。そして、その弾性部材106の収縮により、2枚のシート131,132における接合部133どうし間に位置する部分が、図18(b)に示すように、相互に遠ざかるように膨らんで多数の襞142が形成されている。弾性部材105,106は、弾性伸縮部144においてはシート131,132のいずれにも接合されていない一方、弾性伸縮部144を挟む両側に位置する一対の固定領域においては、シート131,132に接着剤を介して固定されている。弾性部材105については、一対のサイドシール部104の近傍に形成された一対の凹凸領域143が、前記一方の固定領域であり、弾性部材106については、サイドシール部104の近傍に形成された凹凸領域143が一方の固定領域であり、他方の固定領域は、吸収性本体105の縦方向に延びる側縁付近に形成されている。図18(a)に示す接合部133は、おむつ101の縦方向Xに間欠配置された接合部133からなる接合部列が、おむつの横方向Yに複数列形成されるように配置されており、隣り合う接合部列の接合部の縦方向Xの位置が一致している。接合部133においては、シート131,132は、接着剤で接合されていても、ヒートシール等による熱融着で接合されていてもよいし、他の接合方法で接合されていてもよい。
In the diaper 101 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18, the exterior body 103 is provided at a portion adjacent to the side seal portion 104 in each of the exterior body 103 on the front body 101 </ b> A side and the exterior body 103 on the back body 101 </ b> B side. Concavity and convexity regions 143 and 143 whose cross-sectional shape forms a continuous wave shape are formed by contraction of the elastic member 106 disposed in the region. In the concavo-convex region 143, the two sheets 131 and 132 constituting the exterior body 103 are in close contact with each other with no adhesive, and they are integrally deformed into a corrugated cross section.
In addition, an elastic stretchable portion 144 having a structure different from that of the concavo-convex region 143 is formed on the diaper width direction center side of the concavo-convex region 143 on each side of the side seal portion 104. In the elastic stretchable part 144, the two sheets 131 and 132 constituting the exterior body 103 are joined at a number of joints 133 that are intermittently arranged in the longitudinal direction X and the width direction Y of the diaper 101. The plurality of elastic members 105 and 106 extending in the horizontal direction Y are arranged so as to pass between the adjacent joints 133 in the vertical direction X, respectively. Then, due to the contraction of the elastic member 106, the portions located between the joints 133 in the two sheets 131 and 132 swell away from each other as shown in FIG. Is formed. The elastic members 105 and 106 are not bonded to any of the sheets 131 and 132 in the elastic expansion / contraction part 144, but are bonded to the sheets 131 and 132 in a pair of fixing regions located on both sides of the elastic expansion / contraction part 144. It is fixed through the agent. For the elastic member 105, a pair of uneven regions 143 formed in the vicinity of the pair of side seal portions 104 is the one fixed region, and for the elastic member 106, uneven portions formed in the vicinity of the side seal portion 104. The region 143 is one fixing region, and the other fixing region is formed in the vicinity of the side edge extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 105. The joint part 133 shown in FIG. 18A is arranged such that a plurality of joint part rows formed of joint parts 133 intermittently arranged in the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 101 are formed in the lateral direction Y of the diaper. The positions in the longitudinal direction X of the joint portions of the adjacent joint row are the same. In the joint portion 133, the sheets 131 and 132 may be joined by an adhesive, may be joined by heat fusion such as heat sealing, or may be joined by another joining method.
 そして、本実施形態のおむつ101の着用状態において、融着部104の幅Wが、該凹凸領域143の振幅高さhより小さい。着用者の胴回りの寸法や形状には個人差があるため、着用状態において、融着部104の厚みTが、凹凸領域143の振幅高さより大きいか否かは、以下に示す疑似着用状態において判断する。
<疑似着用状態>
 弾性部材が収縮した状態(外部から力を加えていない状態)を自然長とし、この長さが1.5倍となるように伸長させた状態を疑似着用状態とする。
And in the wearing state of the diaper 101 of this embodiment, the width W of the fusion | melting part 104 is smaller than the amplitude height h of this uneven | corrugated area | region 143. FIG. Since there are individual differences in the size and shape of the wearer's waist, whether or not the thickness T of the fused portion 104 is larger than the amplitude height of the uneven region 143 in the wearing state is determined in the pseudo wearing state shown below. To do.
<Pseudo wearing state>
A state in which the elastic member is contracted (a state in which no force is applied from the outside) is a natural length, and a state in which the elastic member is stretched to be 1.5 times is a pseudo-wearing state.
 このように、疑似着用状態において、融着部104の幅Wが凹凸領域143の振幅高さhより小さいことで、融着部104が、着用者や親、介護者等の肌に一層触れにくくなり、サイドシール部1やおむつの外面の肌触りが一層向上する。肌の触れにくさや肌触りの向上の観点から、融着部104の幅Wは、凹凸領域143の振幅高さhの、好ましくは70%以下、より好ましくは50%以下であり、更に好ましくは20%以下である。 Thus, in the pseudo wearing state, the width W of the fused portion 104 is smaller than the amplitude height h of the uneven region 143, so that the fused portion 104 is more difficult to touch the skin of the wearer, parent, caregiver, or the like. Thus, the feel of the side seal portion 1 and the outer surface of the diaper is further improved. From the viewpoint of the difficulty of touching the skin and the improvement of the touch, the width W of the fused portion 104 is preferably 70% or less, more preferably 50% or less of the amplitude height h of the uneven region 143, and more preferably 20 % Or less.
 先に説明した第1発明に関する技術要素は、第2発明に関する技術要素と組み合わせることができる。そのような組み合わせによって、第1発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつによって奏される有利な効果が一層顕著なものとなる。 The technical elements related to the first invention described above can be combined with the technical elements related to the second invention. By such a combination, the advantageous effect exhibited by the pants-type disposable diaper of the first invention becomes more remarkable.
 具体的には、先に説明した第1発明において、サイドシール部104に、第2発明の技術要素を採用することができる。例えば、第2発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ101のサイドシール部104は、上述のとおり、連続線状の融着部140で結合したシール縁部141を有している。そして融着部141の厚みTは、腹側部101A側の外装体103及び背側部101B側の外装体103の合計厚みと同じか、それより小さく、且つ融着部141の厚みTは、腹側部101A側の外装体103及び背側部101B側の外装体103の少なくとも一方の厚みより大きくなっている。そして、このパンツ型使い捨ておむつ101の好ましい一実施形態においては、サイドシール部104は、は、おむつ101の着用前の状態においては、該おむつ101の着用状態と比較して該おむつ101の縦方向Xに沿って直線的に延び、且つ着用状態においては、該おむつ101の縦方向Xに沿って蛇行して延びるようになされている。 Specifically, in the first invention described above, the technical element of the second invention can be adopted for the side seal portion 104. For example, the side seal portion 104 of the pants-type disposable diaper 101 of the second invention has the seal edge portion 141 joined by the continuous linear fusion portion 140 as described above. The thickness T of the fused portion 141 is the same as or smaller than the total thickness of the exterior body 103 on the abdominal side 101A side and the exterior body 103 on the back side 101B side, and the thickness T of the fused portion 141 is It is larger than the thickness of at least one of the exterior body 103 on the ventral side 101A side and the exterior body 103 on the back side 101B side. And in one preferable embodiment of this underpants type disposable diaper 101, the side seal part 104 is the longitudinal direction of this diaper 101 compared with the wearing state of this diaper 101 in the state before wearing of the diaper 101. The diaper 101 extends in a meandering manner along the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 101 in a wearing state.
 第2発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ101は、例えば以下に説明する製造方法によって製造することができる。
 おむつ101の製造方法は、前身頃側と後身頃側とを重ねた状態の帯状の外装体103におけるサイドシール部の形成予定部位を加圧状態にする重合加圧工程と、加圧状態にあるサイドシール部の形成予定部位に、外装体103の搬送方向Aと交差する方向に延在する光通過部を介してレーザー光を照射することにより、該外装体103を分断すると共に、その分断によって生じた、積層状態の外装体の切断縁部どうしを融着させてサイドシール部104を形成するサイドシール部形成工程とを具備している。また、重合加圧工程の前に、帯状の外装体103(外層シート131、内層シート132)に吸収性本体102を固定する本体固定工程を具備している。
The pants-type disposable diaper 101 of the second invention can be manufactured, for example, by a manufacturing method described below.
The manufacturing method of the diaper 101 is in a pressurized state, a polymerization pressurizing step in which the site where the side seal portion is to be formed in the strip-shaped exterior body 103 in a state where the front body side and the back body side are overlapped is in a pressurized state. The exterior body 103 is divided by irradiating the portion where the side seal portion is to be formed with a laser beam through a light passing portion extending in a direction intersecting the conveyance direction A of the exterior body 103, and by the division And a side seal portion forming step of forming the side seal portion 104 by fusing the cut edges of the laminated exterior body that are generated. Moreover, the main body fixing process which fixes the absorptive main body 102 to the strip | belt-shaped exterior body 103 (the outer layer sheet 131, the inner layer sheet 132) is comprised before the superposition | polymerization pressurization process.
 より具体的には、おむつ101の製造方法においては、図20に示すように、前記重合加圧工程において、帯状の外装体103(外層シート131、内層シート132)をその幅方向に折り畳むことにより、吸収性本体102が固定された帯状の外装体103の前身頃側と後身頃側とを重ね合わせ、それによって、「サイドシール部が形成されていないパンツ型使い捨ておむつの前駆体が一方向に連なってなる、おむつ連続体110」を製造する。そして、前記サイドシール部形成工程において、このおむつ連続体110における帯状の外装体103を、レーザー光の照射により、個々に分断(溶断)するのと同時に、その分断によって生じた、積層状態の複数枚の外装体103(外層シート131、内層シート132)の切断縁部どうしを融着して、一対のサイドシール部104,104を有する外装体103を具備するパンツ型使い捨ておむつ101を連続的に製造する。 More specifically, in the manufacturing method of the diaper 101, as shown in FIG. 20, in the polymerization pressurizing step, the strip-shaped exterior body 103 (outer layer sheet 131, inner layer sheet 132) is folded in the width direction. The front body side and the back body side of the strip-shaped exterior body 103 to which the absorbent main body 102 is fixed are overlapped, whereby “a precursor of a pants-type disposable diaper having no side seal portion formed in one direction” A continuous diaper body 110 "is produced. In the side seal portion forming step, the strip-shaped exterior body 103 in the diaper continuous body 110 is individually divided (melted) by laser light irradiation, and at the same time, a plurality of laminated states generated by the division are obtained. The pants-type disposable diaper 101 including the exterior body 103 having a pair of side seal portions 104 and 104 is continuously bonded by fusing the cut edges of the exterior body 103 (outer layer sheet 131, inner layer sheet 132). To manufacture.
 より詳細に説明すると、先ず、図20に示すように、原反ロール(図示せず)から連続的に供給される帯状の外層シート131と、原反ロール(図示せず)から連続的に供給される帯状の内層シート132の間に、ウエストギャザーを形成するウエスト部弾性部材105、胴回りギャザーを形成する胴回り部弾性部材106及びレッグギャザーを形成するレッグ部弾性部材107を、所定の伸長率に伸長させた伸長状態で各々複数本配する。このとき、レッグ部弾性部材107は、シートの流れ方向とは直交して往復運動する公知の揺動ガイド(図示せず)を介して、所定の脚周りパターンを形成しながら配される。また、帯状の外層シート131及び帯状の内層シート132には、それらを重ね合わせる前に、両シート131,132のいずれか一方又は双方の対向する面の所定部位に、接着剤塗工機(図示せず)によりホットメルト型接着剤を塗工する。なお、ウエスト部弾性部材105、胴回り部弾性部材106等の弾性部材が、両シート131,132における、レーザー光の照射によって分断される部分(サイドシール部104の形成予定部分,先に述べた図7中符号110Cで示す分断予定部分)を跨ぐように伸長状態で配されている場合、その分断後の該弾性部材の大幅な縮みや該弾性部材の抜け等の不都合を回避するために、該部分及びその近傍に接着剤を塗工しておくことが好ましい。おむつ101におけるサイドシール部104を挟む両側の凹凸領域143,143は、サイドシール部104の形成予定部分及びその近傍における外層シート131と内層シート132間に接着剤を介在させておき、弾性部材105,106の切断後に、該弾性部材105,106が、両シート131,132とともに収縮して生じる。ウエスト部弾性部材105及び胴回り部弾性部材106には、両シート131,132間に配される前に、接着剤塗工機(図示せず)によりホットメルト型接着剤を間欠的に塗工してもよい。 More specifically, first, as shown in FIG. 20, a strip-shaped outer layer sheet 131 continuously supplied from an original fabric roll (not shown) and continuously supplied from an original fabric roll (not shown). Between the belt-shaped inner layer sheet 132 to be formed, a waist elastic member 105 that forms a waist gather, a waist elastic member 106 that forms a waist gather, and a leg elastic member 107 that forms a leg gather have a predetermined elongation rate. A plurality of each are arranged in the stretched state. At this time, the leg elastic member 107 is disposed while forming a predetermined leg-circumferential pattern via a known swing guide (not shown) that reciprocates perpendicular to the sheet flow direction. Further, before the belt-like outer layer sheet 131 and the belt-like inner layer sheet 132 are overlapped, an adhesive coating machine (see FIG. (Not shown) to apply hot melt adhesive. It should be noted that the elastic members such as the waist elastic member 105 and the waistline elastic member 106 are divided by the laser light irradiation in both the sheets 131 and 132 (the portion where the side seal portion 104 is to be formed, as described above). 7 in order to avoid inconveniences such as significant shrinkage of the elastic member and disconnection of the elastic member after the division, It is preferable to apply an adhesive to the part and its vicinity. The concave and convex regions 143 and 143 on both sides of the diaper 101 sandwiching the side seal portion 104 have an adhesive interposed between the outer layer sheet 131 and the inner layer sheet 132 in the vicinity of the portion where the side seal portion 104 is to be formed, and the elastic member 105. , 106, the elastic members 105, 106 are contracted together with the sheets 131, 132. A hot melt adhesive is intermittently applied to the waist elastic member 105 and the waist elastic member 106 by an adhesive application machine (not shown) before being disposed between the sheets 131 and 132. May be.
 そして、図20に示すように、一対のニップロール111,111の間に、ウエスト部弾性部材105、胴回り部弾性部材106及びレッグ部弾性部材107を伸長状態で挟み込んだ帯状の外層シート131及び帯状の内層シート132を送り込んで加圧することにより、帯状シート131,132間に複数本の弾性部材105,106,107が伸長状態で配された帯状の外装体103を形成する。
 また、この外装体103の形成工程においては、隣り合う2本の胴回り部弾性部材106,106間において帯状の外層シート131と帯状の内層シート132とを接合する複数の接合部133を、凸ロール112とこれに対応するアンビルロール113等の接合手段を用いて形成する。
 その後、必要に応じて、弾性部材プレカット手段(図示せず)を用いて、後述する吸収性本体102を配する位置に対応させて、複数本の胴回り部弾性部材106及び複数本のレッグ部弾性部材107を押圧して、収縮機能が発現されないように個々複数個に分断する。前記弾性部材プレカット手段としては、例えば、特開2002-253605号公報に記載の複合伸縮部材の製造方法に用いる弾性部材分断部等が挙げられる。
Then, as shown in FIG. 20, a belt-shaped outer layer sheet 131 and a belt-shaped outer layer sheet 131 in which a waist elastic member 105, a waistline elastic member 106, and a leg elastic member 107 are sandwiched between a pair of nip rolls 111, 111. By feeding and pressurizing the inner layer sheet 132, a band-shaped exterior body 103 in which a plurality of elastic members 105, 106, 107 are arranged in an expanded state between the band-shaped sheets 131, 132 is formed.
Moreover, in the formation process of this exterior body 103, the some joint part 133 which joins the strip | belt-shaped outer-layer sheet 131 and the strip | belt-shaped inner-layer sheet | seat 132 between two adjacent trunk periphery elastic members 106 and 106 is made into a convex roll. 112 and a corresponding joining means such as an anvil roll 113.
Thereafter, if necessary, a plurality of waistline elastic members 106 and a plurality of leg portion elasticities are made by using elastic member precut means (not shown) so as to correspond to positions where the absorbent main body 102 described later is disposed. The member 107 is pressed and divided into a plurality of pieces so that the contraction function is not expressed. Examples of the elastic member precut means include an elastic member dividing portion used in the method for manufacturing a composite elastic member described in JP-A-2002-253605.
 次いで、図20に示すように、別工程で製造された吸収性本体102に予めホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤を塗工し、該吸収性本体102を90度回転させて、帯状の外装体103を構成する内層シート132上に間欠的に供給して固定する(本体固定工程)。そして、図20に示すように、吸収性本体102が配置された帯状の外装体103におけるレッグ部弾性部材107で環状に囲まれた環状部の内側にレッグホールLO’を形成する。このレッグホール形成工程は、ロータリーカッター、レーザーカッター等の従来からこの種の物品の製造方法における手法と同様の手法を用いて実施することができる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 20, an adhesive such as a hot-melt adhesive is applied in advance to the absorbent main body 102 manufactured in a separate process, and the absorbent main body 102 is rotated by 90 degrees to form a belt-shaped outer package. It is intermittently supplied and fixed on the inner layer sheet 132 constituting 103 (main body fixing step). Then, as shown in FIG. 20, a leg hole LO ′ is formed inside the annular portion that is annularly surrounded by the leg elastic member 107 in the strip-shaped exterior body 103 in which the absorbent main body 102 is disposed. This leg hole forming step can be carried out by using a technique similar to that in a conventional method for manufacturing this type of article, such as a rotary cutter and a laser cutter.
 次いで、帯状の外装体103をその幅方向(外装体103の搬送方向と直交する方向)に折り畳む。より具体的には、図20に示すように、帯状の外装体103の搬送方向に沿う両側部103a,103aを、吸収性本体102の長手方向両端部を覆うように折り返して吸収性本体102の長手方向両端部を固定した後、外装体103を吸収性本体102とともにその幅方向に2つ折りする(重合加圧工程における重合工程)。こうして、おむつ連続体110が得られる。 Next, the strip-shaped exterior body 103 is folded in the width direction (a direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction of the exterior body 103). More specifically, as shown in FIG. 20, both side portions 103 a and 103 a along the conveying direction of the belt-shaped outer package 103 are folded back so as to cover both longitudinal ends of the absorbent main body 102, and After fixing both ends in the longitudinal direction, the outer package 103 is folded in two in the width direction together with the absorbent main body 102 (polymerization step in the polymerization pressure step). In this way, the diaper continuous body 110 is obtained.
 次いで、こうして製造されたおむつ連続体110に対して、レーザー式接合装置を用いてレーザー光を照射して一対のサイドシール部104,104を形成し(サイドシール部形成工程)、一対の該サイドシール部104を有する外装体103を具備するパンツ型使い捨ておむつ101を連続的に製造する。レーザー式接合装置及びこの装置を用いたサイドシール部104の形成方法は、第1発明と同様であり、その詳細は図6ないし図9に示されている。 Next, the diaper continuous body 110 thus manufactured is irradiated with laser light using a laser-type bonding apparatus to form a pair of side seal portions 104 and 104 (side seal portion forming step), and the pair of the side portions A pants-type disposable diaper 101 including an exterior body 103 having a seal portion 104 is continuously manufactured. The laser-type bonding apparatus and the method for forming the side seal portion 104 using this apparatus are the same as in the first invention, and the details thereof are shown in FIGS.
 こうして製造されたおむつ101においては、サイドシール部104に、前身頃Fにおける外装体103の縁部A1と後身頃Rにおける外装体103の縁部B1が、該サイドシール部の長手方向に延在する連続線状の融着部140で結合したシール縁部141が形成されている。また、融着部140の厚みTが、外装体103の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)と同じか、それよりも小さく、前身頃側の外装体103の厚みTa又は後身頃側の外装体103の厚みTbよりも大きいサイドシール部104は、レーザー光を照射するときの加圧の程度や、レーザー光の出力やスポット径を適宜に調節することで容易に得られる。
 また、シール縁部141は、着用時におけるサイドシール部104が延びる方向と直交する断面において、融着部140からなる外縁104aが、おむつ101の内方に向かって窪んだ形状を有している。
 また、そのシール縁部141は、図17に示すように、内外方向Pにおける融着部140より外側に、外装体103の構成繊維が繊維形状を残した部分を有しない。そのため、外観上の見栄えもよく、また、肌触りが向上する。
In the diaper 101 manufactured in this manner, the edge A1 of the exterior body 103 in the front body F and the edge B1 of the exterior body 103 in the back body R extend in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion 104 in the side seal portion 104. A sealing edge 141 joined by a continuous linear fused portion 140 is formed. In addition, the thickness T of the fused portion 140 is equal to or smaller than the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the exterior body 103, and the thickness Ta of the exterior body 103 on the front body side or the thickness Tb of the exterior body 103 on the back body side. The larger side seal portion 104 can be easily obtained by appropriately adjusting the degree of pressurization when irradiating laser light, the output of laser light, and the spot diameter.
The seal edge 141 has a shape in which the outer edge 104a formed of the fused portion 140 is recessed toward the inside of the diaper 101 in a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion 104 extends when worn. .
Further, as shown in FIG. 17, the seal edge portion 141 does not have a portion where the constituent fibers of the exterior body 103 leave the fiber shape outside the fused portion 140 in the inner and outer directions P. Therefore, the appearance is good and the touch is improved.
 外装体103の分断と溶着とが同時に実施される工程を経て得られた一対のサイドシール部104,104を具備するおむつ101は、サイドシール部104の柔軟性、肌触りに優れており、着用感が良好である。 The diaper 101 including a pair of side seal portions 104 and 104 obtained through a process in which the outer body 103 is divided and welded at the same time is superior in flexibility and touch of the side seal portion 104, and feels worn. Is good.
 次に、第3発明について図21を参照しながら説明する。第3発明に関し特に説明しない点については、第1発明及び第2発明に関して詳述した説明が適宜適用される。また、図21において、図1ないし図20と同じ部材には同じ符号を付してある。 Next, the third invention will be described with reference to FIG. For points that are not specifically described with respect to the third invention, the descriptions in detail regarding the first invention and the second invention are applied as appropriate. In FIG. 21, the same members as those in FIGS. 1 to 20 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
 第3発明は、サイドシール部の横裂けが生じにくく、使用後の取り外しを容易且つスムーズに行うことのできるパンツ型使い捨ておむつに関する。第3発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつは、サイドシール部104の構造が、第2発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつと異なる以外は、第2発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつと同様の構造を有している。したがって、ここでは、サイドシール部104の構造を中心に、第3発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつの説明を行うこととする。 3rd invention is related with the underpants type disposable diaper which the side tear of a side seal part does not produce easily and can be removed after use easily and smoothly. The pants-type disposable diaper of the third invention has the same structure as the pants-type disposable diaper of the second invention except that the structure of the side seal portion 104 is different from the pants-type disposable diaper of the second invention. Therefore, here, the pants-type disposable diaper of the third invention will be described focusing on the structure of the side seal portion 104.
 第3発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつにおいては、図15及び図21に示すように、シール縁部141における融着部140は、サイドシール部104が延びる方向と直交する断面において、おむつ101の着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう方向を内外方向Pとし、該内外方向Pに直交する方向を厚さ方向Qとしたときに、厚さ方向Qにおける両端部104a,104bと、該両端部104a,104b間における最も着用者の肌に近い内側端部104cとの間の、内外方向Pに沿う距離Dwが、前記内側端部104cと該融着部の外縁104dにおける対向部位104d’との間の、内外方向Pに沿う距離Dc以上である。 In the pants-type disposable diaper according to the third aspect of the invention, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 21, the fused portion 140 at the seal edge portion 141 is worn by the wearer of the diaper 101 in a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion 104 extends. When the direction from the side close to the skin to the side far from the skin is the inside / outside direction P and the direction perpendicular to the inside / outside direction P is the thickness direction Q, both end portions 104a and 104b in the thickness direction Q and the both end portions The distance Dw along the inner / outer direction P between the inner end 104c closest to the wearer's skin between 104a and 104b is the distance between the inner end 104c and the facing portion 104d ′ at the outer edge 104d of the fused portion. It is more than the distance Dc along the inner / outer direction P.
 厚さ方向Qにおける両端部104a,104bと、内側端部104cとの間の前記距離Dwは、内外方向Pと平行な直線に沿って測定した距離である。また、内外方向Pにおいて、前身頃101A側の端部104aの位置と、後身頃101B側の端部104bの位置とが異なる場合には、そのそれぞれについての距離Dwが、距離Dc以上であることが好ましい。
 また、前記距離Dcは、内側端部104cと、該融着部の外縁104dにおける、該内側端部104cと相対向する部位104d’との間の距離を、内外方向Pと平行な直線に沿って測定する。内側端部104cと相対向する部位104d’は、内側端部104cを通る、内外方向Pと平行な直線が、融着部140の外縁104dと交差する部位である。
 なお、本実施形態のおむつ101のサイドシール部104においては、厚さ方向Qにおける、融着部140の内側端部104cの位置は、前身頃101A側の端部104aの位置と後身頃101B側の端部104bの位置との間の厚さ方向Qにおける距離を2等分する中央位置にあるが、本発明における内側端部104cは、該中央位置からいずれかの端部104a,104b側に偏った位置に存在してもよい。
The distance Dw between the both end portions 104a and 104b and the inner end portion 104c in the thickness direction Q is a distance measured along a straight line parallel to the inner and outer directions P. When the position of the end portion 104a on the front body 101A side and the position of the end portion 104b on the back body 101B side are different in the inner / outer direction P, the distance Dw for each of them is not less than the distance Dc. Is preferred.
The distance Dc is the distance between the inner end 104c and the portion 104d 'facing the inner end 104c at the outer edge 104d of the fused portion along a straight line parallel to the inner / outer direction P. To measure. A portion 104d ′ facing the inner end portion 104c is a portion where a straight line passing through the inner end portion 104c and parallel to the inner / outer direction P intersects with the outer edge 104d of the fused portion 140.
In the side seal portion 104 of the diaper 101 of the present embodiment, the position of the inner end portion 104c of the fused portion 140 in the thickness direction Q is the position of the end portion 104a on the front body 101A side and the back body 101B side. Is located at a central position that bisects the distance in the thickness direction Q with respect to the position of the end portion 104b. The inner end portion 104c in the present invention is located on the side of either end portion 104a, 104b from the central position. It may exist in a biased position.
 前記距離Dw,前記距離Dc及び後述する厚さTcは、それぞれ、以下のようにして測定することができる。
〔前記距離Dw、前記距離Dc及び厚さTcの測定方法〕
 前記距離Dw、前記距離Dc及び厚さTcは、荷重を加えない状態下の断面をマイクロスコープ(KEYENCE社製 VHX-1000)により50倍~200倍の倍率で観察し、計測を行った。
 前記距離Dw、前記距離Dc及び厚さTcは、それぞれ、サイドシール部104に沿う方向の相異なる3箇所の断面について計測を行い、それらの計測値の平均値を、各値とした。
 各部の寸法は、0.01mmの単位まで計測することが好ましい。
The distance Dw, the distance Dc, and the thickness Tc described later can be measured as follows.
[Measurement method of the distance Dw, the distance Dc, and the thickness Tc]
The distance Dw, the distance Dc, and the thickness Tc were measured by observing a cross section under no load with a microscope (VHX-1000 manufactured by KEYENCE Corp.) at a magnification of 50 to 200 times.
The distance Dw, the distance Dc, and the thickness Tc were measured for three different cross sections in the direction along the side seal portion 104, and the average value of the measured values was used as each value.
The dimension of each part is preferably measured to a unit of 0.01 mm.
 融着部140の前記距離Dwを前記距離Dc以上とすることにより、サイドシール部を引き裂く際に、横裂けが生じることを確実に防止することができる。また、サイドシール部に横裂けが生じにくいことで、本実施形態のおむつ101は、使用後の取り外しを容易且つスムーズに行うことができる。
 本発明者らは、レーザー光の照射による溶断によりサイドシール部を形成した多数のパンツ型使い捨ておむつについて、サイドシール部の引き裂き試験を行った結果、サイドシール部104は、前記内外方向Pにおいて、内側端部104cよりも外方の部位Hが、該内側端部4cよりも内方の部位Gより破断しやすいこと、特に外方の部位Hにおける、融着部140と外装体103の繊維形態が残る部分との境界部104eや融着部140内において破断が生じ易いことを知見した。
 本実施形態におけるように、前記距離Dwが前記距離Dc以上の融着部を形成して、破断が生じ易い内側端部より外方の部位Hの断面積を増大させることによって、サイドシール部を引き裂く際に、融着部140又はその近傍において破断が生じる確率を増大させることができ、サイドシール部を引き裂く際に横裂けが生じる恐れを顕著に抑制することができる。
By setting the distance Dw of the fused part 140 to be equal to or greater than the distance Dc, it is possible to reliably prevent lateral tearing when the side seal part is torn. Moreover, since the side seal portion is less likely to be laterally split, the diaper 101 of the present embodiment can be easily and smoothly removed after use.
As a result of conducting a tear test of the side seal part for a number of pants-type disposable diapers in which the side seal part was formed by fusing by laser light irradiation, the side seal part 104 is in the inner and outer direction P. The outer portion H of the inner end portion 104c is more easily broken than the inner portion G of the inner end portion 4c. In particular, the fiber form of the fused portion 140 and the outer package 103 in the outer portion H. It has been found that breakage is likely to occur in the boundary portion 104e with the remaining portion and the fused portion 140.
As in this embodiment, the side seal portion is formed by increasing the cross-sectional area of the outer portion H from the inner end portion where the distance Dw is equal to or greater than the distance Dc and is likely to break. When tearing, it is possible to increase the probability of fracture occurring at or near the fused portion 140, and to significantly suppress the risk of lateral tearing when tearing the side seal portion.
 サイドシール部104の横裂けを一層確実に防止する観点から、前記距離Dwは、前記距離Dcよりも大きいことが好ましい。更に、前記距離Dwは、前記距離Dcの好ましくは1.3倍以上、更に好ましくは2.0倍以上、一層好ましくは3.0倍以上であり、また、好ましくは8.0倍以下、更に好ましくは4.0倍以下であり、また、好ましくは1.3~8.0倍であり、更に好ましくは2.0~4.0倍である。 From the viewpoint of more reliably preventing side tearing of the side seal portion 104, the distance Dw is preferably larger than the distance Dc. Further, the distance Dw is preferably 1.3 times or more of the distance Dc, more preferably 2.0 times or more, more preferably 3.0 times or more, and preferably 8.0 times or less, The ratio is preferably 4.0 times or less, preferably 1.3 to 8.0 times, more preferably 2.0 to 4.0 times.
 なお、サイドシール部が、内外方向Pにおいて、内側端部104cより外方の部位Hが、該内側端部104cより内方の部位Gより破断しやすいか否かは、以下の破断試験により判断できる。
 すなわち、サイドシール部104及びその両側の近傍部を、サイドシール部104が中央に位置するように、おむつの縦方向に30mm×おむつの幅方向に50mmの短冊状に切り出し、サンプルを得る。得られたサンプルをテンシロン引っ張り試験機(オリエンテック社製、商品名「RTA-100」)を用いて、当該サンプルの前身頃側の端部及び後身頃側の端部を把持して、180度反対方向に引張速度300mm/minで引っ張る。なお、この試験は、サイドシール部のそれぞれについて、5点のサンプルについて行う。
 5点のサンプルのそれぞれについて、破断する位置が、内側端部104cより外方の部位Hであるか、該内側端部104cより内方の部位Gであるかを調べ、外方の部位Hで破断しているサンプル数が、内方の部位Gで破断しているサンプル数より多い場合には、内側端部104cより外方の部位Hが、該内側端部104cより内方の部位Gより破断しやすいと判定し、内方の部位Gで破断しているサンプル数が、外方の部位Hで破断しているサンプル数より多い場合には、内側端部104cより内方の部位Gが、該内側端部104cより外方の部位Hより破断しやすいと判定する。
 また、本実施形態の使い捨ておむつは、前身頃及び後身頃の外装体の厚みにおいて、内側端部104cより外方の部位Hにおける厚みが、該内側端部104cより内方の部位Gにおける厚みより小さい。このことにより、サイドシール部を引き裂く際に、融着部140又はその近傍において破断が生じる確率を増大させることができ、サイドシール部を引き裂く際に横裂けが生じる恐れを顕著に抑制することができる。前身頃及び後身頃における、内側端部104cより外方の部位Hにおける厚み内方の部位Gにおける厚みは、前述の距離Dw、距離Dc及び厚さTcと同様にして測定できる。
Note that whether or not the side seal portion in the inward / outward direction P is more likely to break than the portion G inward from the inner end portion 104c is determined by the following rupture test. it can.
That is, the side seal portion 104 and the neighboring portions on both sides thereof are cut into strips of 30 mm in the longitudinal direction of the diaper and 50 mm in the width direction of the diaper so that the side seal portion 104 is located at the center. Using the Tensilon tensile testing machine (trade name “RTA-100”, manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd.), the obtained sample was gripped at the front body side end and the back body side end of the sample, and 180 ° Pull in the opposite direction at a pulling speed of 300 mm / min. In addition, this test is performed about five samples about each of a side seal part.
For each of the five samples, it is checked whether the break position is a part H outside the inner end 104c or a part G inside the inner end 104c. When the number of broken samples is larger than the number of broken samples at the inner portion G, the outer portion H from the inner end portion 104c is more than the inner portion G from the inner end portion 104c. When it is determined that the sample is broken easily and the number of samples broken at the inner portion G is larger than the number of samples broken at the outer portion H, the inner portion G of the inner end 104c , It is determined that it is easier to break than the portion H outside the inner end 104c.
Further, in the disposable diaper of the present embodiment, the thickness of the outer part H from the inner end 104c is larger than the thickness at the inner part G of the inner end 104c in the thickness of the outer body of the front and rear bodies. small. As a result, when tearing the side seal part, it is possible to increase the probability of fracture occurring at or near the fused part 140, and to significantly suppress the possibility of lateral tearing when tearing the side seal part. it can. The thickness at the inner portion G of the front portion and the rear portion at the portion H outside the inner end 104c can be measured in the same manner as the above-described distance Dw, distance Dc, and thickness Tc.
 本実施形態のおむつ101においては、融着部140の外縁104dが、内外方向Pにおける内方に向かって窪んだ形状を有している。そのため、前記距離Dwを前記距離Dc以上とすることが容易であるとともに、おむつ101の着用状態における融着部140の視認性を低下させることができ、おむつ101の外観が下着に近いものとなる。更に、融着部の柔軟性が向上することで、おむつ101の肌触りがより柔らかくなる。 In the diaper 101 of the present embodiment, the outer edge 104d of the fused part 140 has a shape that is recessed inward in the inner / outer direction P. Therefore, it is easy to make the distance Dw equal to or greater than the distance Dc, and the visibility of the fused part 140 when the diaper 101 is worn can be reduced, and the appearance of the diaper 101 is close to that of underwear. . Furthermore, the touch of the diaper 101 becomes softer by improving the flexibility of the fused part.
 また、本実施形態のおむつ101においては、前記距離Dwが、該距離Dwを2等分する中央位置における融着部140の厚みTc以上である。本発明において、前記距離Dwが、前記厚みTc以上であることは必須ではないが、前記距離Dwを前記厚みTc以上とすることで、前記内側端部104cより外方の破断が生じ易い部位Hの断面積を増大させることができ、サイドシール部104を引き裂く際に、その近傍で破断が生じる可能性を一層増大させることができるため、横裂けが生じる恐れを一層確実に抑制することができる。
 サイドシール部104の横裂けを一層確実に防止する観点から、前記距離Dwは、前記厚みTcの5%超であることが好ましく、より好ましくは10%以上であり、また、柔軟性の観点から、前記距離Dwは、前記厚みTcの50%以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは30%以下であり、より具体的には、5%超50%以下が好ましく、より好ましくは10%以上30%以下である。
In the diaper 101 of the present embodiment, the distance Dw is equal to or greater than the thickness Tc of the fused part 140 at the center position that divides the distance Dw into two equal parts. In the present invention, it is not essential that the distance Dw is equal to or greater than the thickness Tc. However, when the distance Dw is equal to or greater than the thickness Tc, a portion H that is likely to break outward from the inner end 104c. The cross-sectional area of the side seal portion 104 can be increased, and when the side seal portion 104 is torn, the possibility of breakage in the vicinity of the side seal portion 104 can be further increased. .
From the viewpoint of more reliably preventing the side seal portion 104 from tearing, the distance Dw is preferably more than 5% of the thickness Tc, more preferably 10% or more, and from the viewpoint of flexibility. The distance Dw is preferably 50% or less of the thickness Tc, more preferably 30% or less, more specifically, more than 5% and preferably 50% or less, more preferably 10% or more and 30. % Or less.
 融着部140の前記距離Dw及び融着部140の前記距離Dcは、それぞれ、サイドシール部104の柔軟性や感触の向上の観点から、小さい方が好ましく、例えば2.0mm以下が好ましく、より好ましくは1.0mm未満である。他方、シール強度の確保の点から0.05mm以上であることが好ましい。 The distance Dw of the fusion part 140 and the distance Dc of the fusion part 140 are preferably smaller from the viewpoint of improving the flexibility and feel of the side seal part 104, for example, preferably 2.0 mm or less. Preferably it is less than 1.0 mm. On the other hand, the thickness is preferably 0.05 mm or more from the viewpoint of ensuring the sealing strength.
 なお、融着部140の厚みTcを、融着部140の距離Dwを2等分する中央位置で測定する理由は、様々なシール形状のサンプルに対しても、それぞれに対応して厚みを測定することができるためである。
 また、融着部140の外縁104dが内外方向Pの内方に向かって大きく窪んだ形状を有し、外縁104dの一部が、融着部140の距離Dwを2等分する線より内方に存在する場合、融着部の厚みTcには、2等分する線より内側の空間部分の厚みを含む厚みとする。
The reason for measuring the thickness Tc of the fused part 140 at the central position that divides the distance Dw of the fused part 140 into two equal parts is to measure the thickness corresponding to each of various seal-shaped samples. This is because it can be done.
In addition, the outer edge 104d of the fused part 140 has a shape that is greatly recessed inward in the inner / outer direction P, and a part of the outer edge 104d is inward from the line that bisects the distance Dw of the fused part 140. The thickness Tc of the fused portion includes the thickness of the space portion inside the line that bisects.
 先に説明した第1発明に関する技術要素は、第3発明に関する技術要素と組み合わせることができる。そのような組み合わせによって、第1発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつによって奏される有利な効果が一層顕著なものとなる。 The technical elements related to the first invention described above can be combined with the technical elements related to the third invention. By such a combination, the advantageous effect exhibited by the pants-type disposable diaper of the first invention becomes more remarkable.
 具体的には、先に説明した第1発明において、サイドシール部104に、第3発明の技術要素を採用することができる。例えば、第3発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ101のサイドシール部104は、上述のとおり、連続線状の融着部140で結合したシール縁部141を有している。そして融着部141は、厚さ方向Qにおける両端部と、該両端部間における最も着用者の肌に近い内側端部との間の、内外方向Pに沿う距離Dwが、内側端部と融着部140の外縁における対向部位との間の、内外方向Pに沿う距離Dc以上となっている。そして、このパンツ型使い捨ておむつ101の好ましい一実施形態においては、サイドシール部104は、おむつ101の着用前の状態においては、該おむつ101の着用状態と比較して該おむつ101の縦方向Xに沿って直線的に延び、且つ着用状態においては、該おむつ101の縦方向Xに沿って蛇行して延びるようになされている。 Specifically, in the first invention described above, the technical element of the third invention can be adopted for the side seal portion 104. For example, the side seal portion 104 of the pant-type disposable diaper 101 of the third invention has the seal edge portion 141 joined by the continuous linear fusion portion 140 as described above. The fusion portion 141 has a distance Dw between the both end portions in the thickness direction Q and the inner end portion closest to the wearer's skin between the both end portions so that the distance Dw along the inner and outer directions P is fused with the inner end portion. The distance Dc is equal to or greater than the distance Dc along the inner / outer direction P between the facing portion at the outer edge of the wearing portion 140. And in one preferable embodiment of this underpants type disposable diaper 101, in the state before wearing of diaper 101, side seal part 104 is compared with the wearing state of this diaper 101 in the longitudinal direction X of this diaper 101. The diaper 101 extends in a meandering manner along the longitudinal direction X in the wearing state.
 第3発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ101は、第2発明のパンツ型使い捨ておむつと同様の方法で好適に製造することができる。この方法で製造されたおむつ101においては、サイドシール部104に、前身頃Fにおける外装体103の縁部A1と後身頃Rにおける外装体103の縁部B1が、該サイドシール部の長手方向に延在する連続線状の融着部140で結合したシール縁部141が形成されている。
 また、前記距離Dwが前記距離Dc以上である融着部140を有するシール縁部141(サイドシール部104)を得るためには、おむつ連続体110の分断予定部分110Cの近傍を加圧しながらレーザー光の照射を行い、切断端部における繊維が溶融した状態の積層体を、その加圧状態を維持しながら搬送して、溶融した樹脂が固化した後、その加圧状態を解除することが好ましい。このようにして得られたシール縁部141は、着用時におけるサイドシール部104が延びる方向と直交する断面において、融着部140の外縁104dが、おむつ101の内方に向かって窪んだ形状を有している。溶融樹脂の固化を促進する観点からは、おむつ連続体を、少なくとも片面に熱伝導性に優れた金属製の部材を当てて加圧したり、エアー設備等により冷却したりすることが好ましい。
 また、前記距離Dwが前記距離Dc以上である融着部140を有するシール縁部141(サイドシール部前記4)を得るためには、レーザーの強度を強くすればよく、レーザー出力を上げ、走査速度を遅くすることも好ましい。
The pants-type disposable diaper 101 of the third invention can be suitably manufactured by the same method as the pants-type disposable diaper of the second invention. In the diaper 101 manufactured by this method, the edge A1 of the exterior body 103 in the front body F and the edge B1 of the exterior body 103 in the back body R are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion 104 in the side seal portion 104. A seal edge 141 is formed which is joined by an extended continuous linear fusion part 140.
Further, in order to obtain the seal edge 141 (side seal portion 104) having the fused portion 140 in which the distance Dw is equal to or greater than the distance Dc, a laser is applied while pressurizing the vicinity of the parting planned portion 110C of the diaper continuous body 110. It is preferable to release the pressurized state after irradiation of light and transporting the laminate in which the fibers at the cut end are melted while maintaining the pressurized state and the molten resin is solidified. . The seal edge portion 141 thus obtained has a shape in which the outer edge 104d of the fused portion 140 is recessed toward the inside of the diaper 101 in a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion 104 extends when worn. Have. From the viewpoint of promoting the solidification of the molten resin, it is preferable that the diaper continuous body is pressurized by applying a metal member having excellent thermal conductivity to at least one surface, or cooled by an air facility or the like.
Further, in order to obtain the seal edge portion 141 (side seal portion 4) having the fused portion 140 in which the distance Dw is equal to or greater than the distance Dc, it is only necessary to increase the laser intensity, increase the laser output, and perform scanning. It is also preferable to reduce the speed.
 なお、上記の製造方法で得られたおむつ101におけるシール縁部141は、図21に示すように、内外方向Pにおける融着部140より外側に、外装体103の構成繊維が繊維形状を残した部分を有しない。そのため、おむつ101の着用状態における融着部140の視認性を低下させることができ、おむつ101の外観が下着に近いものとなる。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 21, the sealing edge 141 in the diaper 101 obtained by the manufacturing method described above leaves the constituent fibers of the exterior body 103 in a fiber shape outside the fused portion 140 in the inner / outer direction P. Has no part. Therefore, the visibility of the fusion | melting part 140 in the wearing condition of the diaper 101 can be reduced, and the external appearance of the diaper 101 becomes a thing close to underwear.
 以上、本発明をその好ましい実施形態に基づき説明したが、本発明は前記実施形態に制限されない。例えば前記実施形態においては、サイドシール部の好ましい製造方法として、図6に示す装置を用いたレーザー光による溶断を例に挙げたが、サイドシール部の製造方法はこれに限られず他の方法、例えばヒートシール法、超音波シール法、高周波シール法、接着剤による接着法等を採用してもよい。 As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated based on the preferable embodiment, this invention is not restrict | limited to the said embodiment. For example, in the above-described embodiment, as a preferable manufacturing method of the side seal portion, the fusing by laser light using the apparatus shown in FIG. 6 is given as an example, but the manufacturing method of the side seal portion is not limited to this, and other methods, For example, a heat sealing method, an ultrasonic sealing method, a high frequency sealing method, an adhesive bonding method, or the like may be employed.
 また、第1発明のおむつは、腹側シート部材6A及び背側シート部材6Bの間を吸収性本体5が跨ぐ形態のものであったが、これに代えて、縦方向に延びる側縁が、縦方向の中央域において横方向の内方に向けて湾曲した形状の外装シートと、該外装シートの内面に配された吸収性本体を有し、該外装シートの腹側部の両側縁部と、背側部の両側縁部とがそれぞれ接合されてなる一対のサイドシール部とを具備する形態のパンツ型使い捨ておむつに第1発明を適用してもよい。 Moreover, although the diaper of 1st invention was a thing of the form in which the absorptive main body 5 straddles between the abdominal sheet member 6A and the back sheet member 6B, it replaces with this and the side edge extended to a vertical direction, An exterior sheet having a shape curved inward in the lateral direction in the central area in the longitudinal direction, and an absorbent main body disposed on the inner surface of the exterior sheet, and both side edges of the ventral side portion of the exterior sheet; The first invention may be applied to a pants-type disposable diaper having a pair of side seal parts formed by joining both side edges of the back side part.
 更に、腹側及び背側シート部材6A,6Bは、図7(a)に示す如き4枚のシートが重ねられたものの他、2枚、3枚又は5枚以上のシートが重ねられたものであってもよい。 Further, the ventral and back sheet members 6A and 6B are formed by stacking two, three, five or more sheets in addition to the stack of four sheets as shown in FIG. 7 (a). There may be.
 第2及び第3発明に関しては、外装体103は、図17に示すように、腹側部101Aと背側部101Bとで分割されずに、腹側部101A、股下部101C及び背側部101Bにわたる砂時計状等の連続した形状を有していたが、第2及び第3発明における外装体は、このような連続した形状に制限されず、例えば第1発明のように、着用者の腹側(前側)に配される腹側シート部材と、着用者の背側(後側)に配される背側シート部材とに分割されており、吸収性本体がこれら両シート部材に架け渡して固定されていてもよい。このような分割タイプの外装体を具備するパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法における前記重合加圧工程は、吸収性本体が固定された帯状の外装体の前身頃側(帯状の腹側シート部材)と後身頃側(帯状の背側シート部材)とが重ね合わされた構成を有する帯状の外装体におけるサイドシール部の形成予定部位を加圧状態にする。 Regarding the second and third inventions, the exterior body 103 is not divided into the abdominal part 101A and the dorsal part 101B, as shown in FIG. 17, but the abdominal part 101A, the crotch part 101C, and the dorsal part 101B. However, the exterior body in the second and third inventions is not limited to such a continuous shape. For example, as in the first invention, the outer side of the wearer It is divided into an abdominal sheet member arranged on the (front side) and a back sheet member arranged on the back side (rear side) of the wearer, and the absorbent main body is stretched over and fixed to these two sheet members. May be. In the method for producing a pants-type disposable diaper having such a split-type exterior body, the polymerization pressurizing step includes a front body side (a belt-like stomach side sheet member) of the belt-like exterior body to which the absorbent main body is fixed. A site where the side seal portion is to be formed in the belt-shaped exterior body having a configuration in which the back body side (band-shaped backside sheet member) is superimposed is brought into a pressurized state.
 また、第2及び第3発明では、前記重合加圧工程の実施前に、図18に示すように、帯状の外装体103の搬送方向に沿う両側部103a,103a、すなわち、帯状の外層シート131及び帯状の内層シート132それぞれの搬送方向に沿う両側部を、吸収性本体102の長手方向両端部を覆うように折り返していたが、帯状の外層シート131として、帯状の内層シート132よりも幅方向(長手方向と直交する方向)の長さが長いものを用い、両シート131,132を重ね合わせたときに内層シート132の側縁から外方に延出する、外層シート131の延出部のみを、吸収性本体102の長手方向両端部を覆うように折り返してもよい。その場合、おむつ連続体110の分断予定部分110Cは、ウエスト開口部108の開口端部及びその近傍が、6枚のシートが重ねられた6層構造部分、それ以外の部分が、4枚のシートが重ねられた4層構造部分となる。また、帯状の外装体103の搬送方向に沿う両側部103a,103a、すなわち、帯状の外層シート131及び帯状の内層シート132それぞれの搬送方向に沿う両側部は、折り畳まなくてもよい。 Further, in the second and third inventions, before the polymerization pressurizing step, as shown in FIG. 18, both side portions 103a and 103a along the conveying direction of the strip-shaped outer package 103, that is, the strip-shaped outer layer sheet 131 is formed. In addition, both side portions along the conveyance direction of each of the belt-like inner layer sheet 132 are folded back so as to cover both longitudinal ends of the absorbent main body 102, but as the belt-like outer layer sheet 131, the width direction is larger than the belt-like inner layer sheet 132. Only the extension portion of the outer layer sheet 131 that extends outward from the side edge of the inner layer sheet 132 when the sheets 131 and 132 are overlapped is used, with a long length (direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction). May be folded back so as to cover both longitudinal ends of the absorbent main body 102. In that case, the planned severing portion 110C of the diaper continuous body 110 includes an opening end portion of the waist opening 108 and the vicinity thereof, a six-layer structure portion in which six sheets are stacked, and the other portions are four sheets. Becomes a four-layer structure part. Moreover, the both side parts 103a and 103a along the conveyance direction of the strip | belt-shaped exterior body 103, ie, the both sides along the conveyance direction of the strip | belt-shaped outer layer sheet 131 and the strip | belt-shaped inner layer sheet | seat 132, do not need to be folded.
 また、図18に示す第2発明の実施形態においては、凹凸領域143,143が、サイドシール部104の両側に形成されていたが、片側のみに形成されていてもよい。また、凹凸領域143の外側に、図18に示すような弾性伸縮部144を有さずに、例えば、凹凸領域143が、一対のサイドシール部104,104の全域又はサイドシール部104と吸収性本体102の側縁部との間の全域にわたって存在していてもよい。 Further, in the embodiment of the second invention shown in FIG. 18, the uneven regions 143 and 143 are formed on both sides of the side seal portion 104, but may be formed only on one side. Further, without the elastic stretchable portion 144 as shown in FIG. 18 outside the uneven region 143, for example, the uneven region 143 has the entire region of the pair of side seal portions 104, 104 or the side seal portion 104 and absorbability. It may exist over the whole region between the side edges of the main body 102.
 また、第1発明ないし第3発明はパンツ型使い捨ておむつに係るものであったが、これらの発明はパンツ型使い捨ておむつに限られず、パンツ型着用物品、例えばパンツ型の生理用ナプキンであってもよく、また、着用物品の外面を形成する外装体を具備する一方、吸収性本体を具備しない、おむつカバー等であってもよい。 Moreover, although the 1st invention thru | or 3rd invention was based on the pants type disposable diaper, these inventions are not restricted to a pants type disposable diaper, Even if it is a pants type wearing article, for example, a pants type sanitary napkin It may be a diaper cover or the like that includes an outer body that forms the outer surface of the worn article but does not include an absorbent main body.
 上述した一の実施形態における説明省略部分及び一の実施形態のみが有する要件は、それぞれ他の実施形態に適宜適用することができ、また、各実施形態における要件は、適宜、実施形態間で相互に置換可能である。 The description omitted in one embodiment described above and the requirements of only one embodiment can be applied to other embodiments as appropriate, and the requirements in each embodiment can be appropriately changed between the embodiments. Can be substituted.
 上述した実施形態に関し、本発明は更に以下のパンツ型使い捨ておむつを開示する。
<1>
 股下部と、該股下部の前後から延出する腹側部及び背側部と、該腹側部の両側縁部と、該背側部の両側縁部とがそれぞれ接合されてなる一対のサイドシール部とを具備し、着用者の前後方向に相当する縦方向とこれに直交する横方向とを有するパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、
 前記サイドシール部は、前記おむつの着用前の状態においては、該おむつの着用状態と比較して該おむつの縦方向に沿って直線的に延び、且つ着用状態においては、該おむつの縦方向に沿って蛇行して延びるようになされているパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
This invention discloses the following underpants type disposable diaper regarding embodiment mentioned above further.
<1>
A pair of sides formed by joining the crotch, the abdominal side and the back side extending from the front and back of the crotch, both side edges of the abdomen, and both side edges of the back side A pants-type disposable diaper comprising a seal portion and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to the front-rear direction of the wearer and a lateral direction perpendicular thereto;
The side seal portion extends linearly along the longitudinal direction of the diaper in a state before the diaper is worn, and in the longitudinal direction of the diaper in the worn state. A pants-type disposable diaper designed to meander and extend along.
<2>
 前記着用状態における蛇行している前記サイドシール部は、その横方向への蛇行幅が1mm以上であることが好ましく、2mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また30mm以下であることが好ましく、20mm以下であることが更に好ましい<1>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<3>
 前記サイドシール部は、前記おむつの縦方向に沿って延びる接合部を有しており、該接合部よりも該おむつの横方向の外方に非接合部が存在しない<1>又は<2>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<4>
 前記腹側部及び前記背側部の双方に、前記おむつの横方向に延びる弾性部材が、該おむつの縦方向に間隔を置いて伸長状態下に複数本配されており、
 前記腹側部及び前記背側部における少なくとも一方の前記弾性部材は、その一端部が前記サイドシール部又はその近傍にまで達しており、
 前記腹側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部の位置と、前記背側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部の位置とが、前記おむつの縦方向に沿って見たときに不一致になっている<1>ないし<3>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<5>
 前記腹側部において前記おむつの縦方向に間隔を置いて隣り合う2本の前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部の位置の略中間の位置に、前記背側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部が位置している<4>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<6>
 前記背側部において前記おむつの縦方向に間隔を置いて隣り合う2本の前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部の位置の略中間の位置に、前記腹側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部が位置している<4>又は<5>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<2>
The side seal portion meandering in the wearing state has a meandering width in the lateral direction of preferably 1 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more, and preferably 30 mm or less, 20 mm or less. The pants-type disposable diaper according to <1>, which is more preferable.
<3>
The side seal portion has a joint portion extending along the longitudinal direction of the diaper, and there is no non-joint portion outward in the lateral direction of the diaper from the joint portion <1> or <2> The pants-type disposable diaper described in 1.
<4>
A plurality of elastic members extending in the lateral direction of the diaper are arranged in an extended state at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the diaper on both the ventral side and the back side.
At least one of the elastic members in the ventral part and the dorsal part has one end reaching the side seal part or the vicinity thereof,
The position of the end portion in the side seal portion of the elastic member disposed on the ventral side portion and the position of the end portion in the side seal portion of the elastic member disposed on the back side portion are the diapers. The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <3>, which is inconsistent when viewed along the longitudinal direction.
<5>
The elasticity disposed on the back side portion at a position approximately in the middle of the position of the end portions of the side seal portions of the two elastic members adjacent to each other at a distance in the longitudinal direction of the diaper in the ventral side portion. The underpants type disposable diaper as described in <4> in which the edge part in the said side seal part of a member is located.
<6>
The elasticity disposed on the ventral side portion at a position approximately in the middle of the position of the end portions of the side seal portions of the two elastic members adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the diaper at the back side portion. The underpants type disposable diaper as described in <4> or <5> in which the edge part in the said side seal part of a member is located.
<7>
 前記腹側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部と、前記背側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部とが、該サイドシール部の縦方向に沿って交互に位置している<4>ないし<6>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<8>
 前記腹側部に配された、縦方向に間隔を置いて隣り合う2本の前記弾性部材の間隔と、前記背側部に配された、縦方向に間隔を置いて隣り合う2本の前記弾性部材の間隔とが略同じである<4>ないし<7>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<9>
 前記腹側部に配された、縦方向に間隔を置いて隣り合う2本の前記弾性部材の間隔、及び前記背側部に配された、縦方向に間隔を置いて隣り合う2本の前記弾性部材の間隔が、2mm以上であることが好ましく、4mm以上であることが更に好ましく、20mm以下であることが好ましく、15mm以下であることが更に好ましい<4>ないし<8>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<10>
 前記サイドシール部は、前記おむつの縦方向に沿って延びる連続線からなる比較的直線状の接合部によって形成されている<1>ないし<9>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<11>
 前記サイドシール部は、前記おむつの縦方向に沿って延びる連続線からなる比較的直線状の接合部によって形成されており、
 前記接合部はその幅が0.01mm以上であることが好ましく、0.1mm以上であることが更に好ましく、3mm以下であることが好ましく、2mm以下であることが更に好ましい<1>ないし<10>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<7>
An end portion of the elastic member disposed on the abdominal side portion in the side seal portion and an end portion of the elastic member disposed on the back side portion in the side seal portion are longitudinal directions of the side seal portion. The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <4> to <6>, which is alternately positioned along the line.
<8>
The two elastic members adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction, which are arranged on the ventral side, and the two adjacent ones which are arranged on the dorsal side in the vertical direction. The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <4> to <7>, wherein the interval between the elastic members is substantially the same.
<9>
The two elastic members that are adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction and that are adjacent to each other on the ventral side, and the two that are adjacent to each other that are adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction that are disposed on the back side. The distance between the elastic members is preferably 2 mm or more, more preferably 4 mm or more, preferably 20 mm or less, and more preferably 15 mm or less. Any one of <4> to <8> The pants-type disposable diaper described in 1.
<10>
The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <9>, wherein the side seal portion is formed by a relatively linear joint portion including a continuous line extending along the longitudinal direction of the diaper.
<11>
The side seal portion is formed by a relatively linear joint portion composed of a continuous line extending along the longitudinal direction of the diaper.
The joint portion preferably has a width of 0.01 mm or more, more preferably 0.1 mm or more, preferably 3 mm or less, and more preferably 2 mm or less <1> to <10. > The underpants type disposable diaper of any one of>.
<12>
 前記サイドシール部の厚みは、好ましくは0.2mm以上、更に好ましくは0.25mm以上であり、好ましくは2mm以下、更に好ましくは1.5mm以下である<1>ないし<11>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<13>
 前記腹側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部の位置と、前記背側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部の位置とが、前記おむつの縦方向に沿って見たときに略一致しており、
 前記腹側部に配された複数本の前記弾性部材は、伸長応力が相対的に高い腹側高伸長応力弾性部材と、伸長応力が相対的に低い腹側低伸長応力弾性部材とを含み、該腹側高伸長応力弾性部材と該腹側低伸長応力弾性部材とが前記おむつの縦方向に沿って交互に配されており、
 前記背側部に配された複数本の前記弾性部材は、伸長応力が相対的に高い背側高伸長応力弾性部材と、伸長応力が相対的に低い背側低伸長応力弾性部材とを含み、該背側高伸長応力弾性部材と該背側低伸長応力弾性部材とが前記おむつの縦方向に沿って交互に配されており、
 前記おむつの縦方向に沿って見たときに、前記腹側高伸長応力弾性部材の位置と前記背側低伸長応力弾性部材の位置とが略一致しており、且つ前記腹側低伸長応力弾性部材の位置と前記背側高伸長応力弾性部材の位置とが略一致しており、
 前記腹側高伸長応力弾性部材は、前記背側低伸長応力弾性部材よりも伸長応力が相対的に高く、且つ前記背側高伸長応力弾性部材は、前記腹側低伸長応力弾性部材よりも伸長応力が相対的に高い<1>ないし<12>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<14>
 前記腹側高伸長応力弾性部材と前記背側高伸長応力弾性部材の伸長応力とが略一致しており、且つ前記腹側低伸長応力弾性部材と前記背側低伸長応力弾性部材の伸長応力とが略一致している<13>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<15>
 前記弾性部材の太さを異ならせることで前記伸長応力を異ならせている<13>又は<14>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<16>
 前記弾性部材の伸長状態の程度を異ならせることで前記伸長応力を異ならせている<13>又は<14>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<12>
The thickness of the side seal part is preferably 0.2 mm or more, more preferably 0.25 mm or more, preferably 2 mm or less, more preferably 1.5 mm or less. Any one of <1> to <11> The pants-type disposable diaper described in 1.
<13>
The position of the end portion in the side seal portion of the elastic member disposed on the ventral side portion and the position of the end portion in the side seal portion of the elastic member disposed on the back side portion are the diapers. When looking along the vertical direction, it almost matches,
The plurality of elastic members disposed on the ventral side portion includes a ventral high elongation stress elastic member having a relatively high elongation stress, and a ventral low elongation stress elastic member having a relatively low elongation stress, The ventral high elongation stress elastic member and the ventral low elongation stress elastic member are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction of the diaper,
The plurality of elastic members disposed on the back side portion includes a back side high elongation stress elastic member having a relatively high elongation stress and a back side low elongation stress elastic member having a relatively low elongation stress, The back side high elongation stress elastic member and the back side low elongation stress elastic member are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction of the diaper,
When viewed along the longitudinal direction of the diaper, the position of the ventral high elongation stress elastic member substantially coincides with the position of the dorsal low elongation stress elastic member, and the ventral low elongation stress elastic member The position of the member and the position of the dorsal high elongation stress elastic member are substantially the same,
The abdominal high elongation stress elastic member has a relatively higher elongation stress than the dorsal low elongation stress elastic member, and the dorsal high elongation stress elastic member extends more than the abdominal low elongation stress elastic member. The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <12>, wherein the stress is relatively high.
<14>
The elongation stress of the ventral high elongation stress elastic member and the elongation stress of the dorsal high elongation stress elastic member substantially coincide, and the elongation stress of the ventral low elongation stress elastic member and the dorsal low elongation stress elastic member The pants-type disposable diaper according to <13>, wherein substantially coincides with each other.
<15>
The underpants-type disposable diaper according to <13> or <14>, wherein the extension stress is varied by varying the thickness of the elastic member.
<16>
The pants-type disposable diaper according to <13> or <14>, wherein the extension stress is made different by changing the degree of extension of the elastic member.
<17>
 前記サイドシール部の厚みが、これを構成する前記腹側部及び前記背側部それぞれの該サイドシール部に隣接する部分の厚みに比して大きくなっている<1>ないし<16>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<18>
 着用者の腹側に配される横長の矩形状の腹側シート部材と、着用者の背側に配される横長の矩形状の背側シート部材と、該腹側シート部材及び該背側シート部材に架け渡して固定された吸収性本体とを具備し、
 前記腹側シート部材の上辺の位置と、前記背側シート部材の上辺の位置とを異ならせることで、前記サイドシール部の上部に段差を設けた<1>ないし<17>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<19>
 着用者の腹側に配される横長の矩形状の腹側シート部材と、着用者の背側に配される横長の矩形状の背側シート部材と、該腹側シート部材及び該背側シート部材に架け渡して固定された吸収性本体とを具備し、
 前記腹側シート部材の下辺の位置と、前記背側シート部材の下辺の位置とを異ならせることで、前記サイドシール部の下部に段差を設けた<1>ないし<17>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<20>
 着用者の腹側に配される横長の矩形状の腹側シート部材と、着用者の背側に配される横長の矩形状の背側シート部材と、該腹側シート部材及び該背側シート部材に架け渡して固定された吸収性本体とを具備し、
 前記腹側シート部材の上辺の位置と、前記背側シート部材の上辺の位置とが同じであり、前記サイドシール部の上部に楔形の切り欠き部であるノッチを設けた<1>ないし<17>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<21>
 着用者の腹側に配される横長の矩形状の腹側シート部材と、着用者の背側に配される横長の矩形状の背側シート部材と、該腹側シート部材及び該背側シート部材に架け渡して固定された吸収性本体とを具備し、
 前記腹側シート部材の下辺の位置と、前記背側シート部材の下辺の位置とが同じであり、前記サイドシール部の下部に楔形の切り欠き部であるノッチを設けた<1>ないし<17>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<17>
Any one of <1> to <16>, wherein the thickness of the side seal portion is larger than the thickness of the portion adjacent to the side seal portion of each of the ventral side portion and the back side portion constituting the side seal portion. A pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 1.
<18>
A horizontally-long rectangular ventral sheet member disposed on the abdomen of the wearer, a horizontally-long rectangular dorsal sheet member disposed on the back of the wearer, the abdomen sheet member, and the dorsal sheet An absorptive main body fixed over the member,
Any one of <1> to <17> in which a step is provided at an upper portion of the side seal portion by making the position of the upper side of the abdominal seat member different from the position of the upper side of the back seat member Pants-type disposable diapers as described.
<19>
A horizontally-long rectangular ventral sheet member disposed on the abdomen of the wearer, a horizontally-long rectangular dorsal sheet member disposed on the back of the wearer, the abdomen sheet member, and the dorsal sheet An absorptive main body fixed over the member,
Any one of <1> to <17> in which a step is provided at a lower portion of the side seal portion by making the position of the lower side of the ventral seat member different from the position of the lower side of the back seat member Pants-type disposable diapers as described.
<20>
A horizontally-long rectangular ventral sheet member disposed on the abdomen of the wearer, a horizontally-long rectangular dorsal sheet member disposed on the back of the wearer, the abdomen sheet member, and the dorsal sheet An absorptive main body fixed over the member,
The position of the upper side of the abdominal seat member is the same as the position of the upper side of the back seat member, and a notch that is a wedge-shaped cutout is provided on the upper side of the side seal portion. > The underpants type disposable diaper of any one of>.
<21>
A horizontally-long rectangular ventral sheet member disposed on the abdomen of the wearer, a horizontally-long rectangular dorsal sheet member disposed on the back of the wearer, the abdomen sheet member, and the dorsal sheet An absorptive main body fixed over the member,
The position of the lower side of the ventral seat member is the same as the position of the lower side of the back seat member, and a notch that is a wedge-shaped cutout is provided at the lower portion of the side seal portion. > The underpants type disposable diaper of any one of>.
<22>
 前記おむつの外面を形成する外装体を更に備え、
 前記サイドシール部は、前記腹側部における前記外装体の縁部と、前記背側部における前記外装体の縁部とが、該サイドシール部の長手方向に延在する連続線状の融着部で結合したシール縁部を有しており、
 前記融着部は、前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、前記おむつの着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう内外方向の長さを幅W、前記幅Wの中央位置における該方向と直交する方向の長さを厚みTとしたときに、
 前記融着部の前記厚みTは、前記腹側部側の前記外装体及び前記背側部側の前記外装体の合計厚みと同じか、それより小さく、且つ該融着部の厚みTは、前記腹側部側の前記外装体及び前記背側部側の前記外装体の少なくとも一方の厚みより大きい、<1>ないし<21>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<22>
It further comprises an exterior body that forms the outer surface of the diaper,
The side seal portion is a continuous linear fusion in which an edge portion of the exterior body on the ventral side portion and an edge portion of the exterior body on the back side portion extend in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion. Has a sealing edge joined at the part,
In the cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the fusion portion has a width W in the inner and outer directions from the side closer to the wearer's skin to the side far from the wearer's skin, and a central position of the width W. When the length in the direction perpendicular to the direction is the thickness T,
The thickness T of the fusion part is equal to or smaller than the total thickness of the exterior body on the ventral side and the exterior body on the back side, and the thickness T of the fusion part is The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <21>, which is larger in thickness than at least one of the exterior body on the ventral side and the exterior body on the back side.
<23>
 前記融着部の前記厚みTは、前記腹側部側の外装体及び前記背側部側の外装体のいずれの厚みよりも大きい、<22>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<24>
 前記融着部の前記幅Wは、該融着部の前記厚みTよりも小さい、<22>又は<23>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<25>
 前記融着部の厚みTは、前記腹側部側の外装体及び前記背側部側の外装体の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)に対する割合(%)が、好ましくは100%以下、更に好ましくは95%以下であり、また、好ましくは30%以上、更に好ましくは50%以上である、<22>ないし<24>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<26>
 前記融着部の厚みTは、前記腹側部側の外装体及び前記背側部側の外装体の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)との差(Ta+Tb-T)が、好ましくは0.00mm以上、更に好ましくは0.02mm以上であり、また、好ましくは0.25mm以下、更に好ましくは0.20mm以下である、<22>ないし<25>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<27>
 前記融着部の厚みTの、前記腹側部側の外装体の厚みTa及び前記背側部側の外装体の厚みTbのそれぞれに対する割合(%)は、好ましくは110%以上、更に好ましくは150%以上であり、また、好ましくは300%以下、更に好ましくは200%以上下である、<22>ないし<26>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<23>
The pants-type disposable diaper according to <22>, wherein the thickness T of the fusion part is larger than any thickness of the outer body on the abdomen side and the outer body on the back side.
<24>
The pants-type disposable diaper according to <22> or <23>, wherein the width W of the fusion part is smaller than the thickness T of the fusion part.
<25>
The thickness T of the fused part is preferably 100% or less, more preferably 95%, with respect to the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the abdominal part side exterior body and the back side part exterior body. The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <22> to <24>, which is preferably 30% or more, more preferably 50% or more.
<26>
The thickness T of the fused part is preferably a difference (Ta + Tb-T) from the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body on the abdominal side and the outer body on the back side, preferably 0.00 mm or more, The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <22> to <25>, which is preferably 0.02 mm or more, preferably 0.25 mm or less, more preferably 0.20 mm or less.
<27>
The ratio (%) of the thickness T of the fused part to the thickness Ta of the exterior body on the ventral side and the thickness Tb of the exterior body on the back side is preferably 110% or more, more preferably The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <22> to <26>, which is 150% or more, preferably 300% or less, more preferably 200% or more.
<28>
 前記融着部の厚みTは、前記腹側部側の外装体の厚みTa及び前記背側部側の外装体の厚みTbのそれぞれとの差(T-Ta,T-Tb)が、好ましくは0.05mm以上、更に好ましくは0.10mm以上であり、また、好ましくは2.00mm以下、更に好ましくは1.00mm以下である、<22>ないし<27>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<29>
 前記融着部の前記幅Wは、前記厚みTの、好ましくは95%以下、更に好ましくは50%以下であり、また、好ましくは10%以上、更に好ましくは30%以上である、<22>ないし<28>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<30>
 前記融着部の前記幅Wは、2.0mm以下が好ましく、より好ましくは1.0mm未満であり、更に好ましくは0.3mm未満である、<22>ないし<29>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<31>
 前記腹側部側の外装体及び前記背側部側の外装体の少なくとも1方は、前記サイドシール部に隣接する部位に、該外装体に配された弾性部材の収縮によって横断面形状が連続波状に変形した凹凸領域が形成されており、着用状態において、前記融着部の前記厚みTが、該凹凸領域の振幅高さより小さい、<22>ないし<30>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<32>
 前記融着部の厚みTは、前記凹凸領域の前記振幅高さの、好ましくは70%以下、より好ましくは50%以下であり、更に好ましくは20%以下である、<31>記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<28>
The thickness T of the fusion part is preferably a difference (T−Ta, T−Tb) between the thickness Ta of the exterior body on the ventral side and the thickness Tb of the exterior body on the back side. The underpants type according to any one of <22> to <27>, which is 0.05 mm or more, more preferably 0.10 mm or more, preferably 2.00 mm or less, more preferably 1.00 mm or less. Disposable diapers.
<29>
The width W of the fusion part is preferably 95% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and preferably 10% or more, more preferably 30% or more of the thickness T. <22> Thru | or the underpants type disposable diaper any one of <28>.
<30>
The width W of the fused part is preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm, and even more preferably less than 0.3 mm, according to any one of <22> to <29>. Pants-type disposable diapers.
<31>
At least one of the exterior body on the abdomen side and the exterior body on the back side is continuous in a cross-sectional shape due to contraction of an elastic member disposed on the exterior body at a portion adjacent to the side seal portion. The underpants according to any one of <22> to <30>, wherein an uneven region deformed into a wave shape is formed, and the thickness T of the fusion part is smaller than the amplitude height of the uneven region in a worn state. Type disposable diaper.
<32>
The pants type according to <31>, wherein the thickness T of the fused part is preferably 70% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and further preferably 20% or less, of the amplitude height of the uneven region. Disposable diapers.
<33>
 前記シール縁部は、前記内外方向における前記融着部より外側に、外装体の構成繊維が繊維形状を残した部分を有しない、<22>ないし<32>のいずれか1にパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<34>
 ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部を更に有し、
 前記シール縁部が、前記ウエスト開口部と前記レッグ開口部との間の全長にわたって形成されている、<22>ないし<33>のいずれか1にパンツ型着用物品。
<35>
 前記融着部の前記幅Wが0.3mm未満であり、前記融着部の前記厚みTが0.3mm以上である、<22>ないし<34>のいずれか1にパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<33>
<22> thru | or <32> a pants type disposable diaper in which the said seal edge does not have the part which the fiber of the exterior body left the fiber shape outside the said melt | fusion part in the said inside / outside direction .
<34>
A waist opening and a pair of leg openings;
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <22> to <33>, wherein the seal edge is formed over the entire length between the waist opening and the leg opening.
<35>
The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <22> to <34>, wherein the width W of the fusion part is less than 0.3 mm, and the thickness T of the fusion part is 0.3 mm or more.
<36>
 前記融着部は、前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、前記おむつの着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう方向を内外方向Pとし、該内外方向Pに直交する方向を厚さ方向Qとしたときに、厚さ方向Qにおける両端部と、該両端部間における最も着用者の肌に近い内側端部との間の、内外方向Pに沿う距離Dwが、前記内側端部と該融着部の外縁における対向部位との間の、内外方向Pに沿う距離Dc以上である、<1>ないし<35>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<36>
In the cross-section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the fusion part is defined as a direction from the side close to the skin of the wearer of the diaper to a side far from the inner and outer direction P, and a direction orthogonal to the inner and outer direction P. When the thickness direction Q is used, the distance Dw along the inner / outer direction P between the both end portions in the thickness direction Q and the inner end portion closest to the wearer's skin between the both end portions is the inner end portion. The underpants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <35>, which is equal to or greater than a distance Dc along the inner / outer direction P between the outer portion and the facing portion at the outer edge of the fused portion.
<37>
 前記融着部の前記厚さ方向Qにおける両端部は、前記腹側部側の端部と前記背側部側の端部のそれぞれについての前記距離Dwが、いずれも前記距離Dc以上である、<36>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<38>
 前記距離Dwが前記距離Dcより大きい、<36>又は<37>に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<39>
 前記距離Dwは、前記距離Dcの好ましくは1.3倍以上、更に好ましくは2.0倍以上、一層好ましくは3.0倍以上であり、また、好ましくは8.0倍以下、更に好ましくは4.0倍以下であり、また、好ましくは1.3~8.0倍であり、更に好ましくは2.0~4.0倍である、<36>ないし<38>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<40>
 前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、前記融着部の前記外縁が、前記内外方向の内方に向かって窪んだ形状を有している、<36>ないし<39>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<41>
 前記距離Dwが、該距離Dwを2等分する中央位置における前記融着部の厚みTc以上である、<36>ないし<40>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<37>
The both ends in the thickness direction Q of the fused part are such that the distance Dw for each of the end on the abdomen side and the end on the back side is equal to or greater than the distance Dc. The underpants type disposable diaper as described in <36>.
<38>
The pants-type disposable diaper according to <36> or <37>, wherein the distance Dw is greater than the distance Dc.
<39>
The distance Dw is preferably 1.3 times or more of the distance Dc, more preferably 2.0 times or more, more preferably 3.0 times or more, preferably 8.0 times or less, more preferably <36> to <38>, which is 4.0 times or less, preferably 1.3 to 8.0 times, and more preferably 2.0 to 4.0 times. Pants-type disposable diapers.
<40>
Any one of <36> to <39>, wherein the outer edge of the fused portion has a shape recessed toward the inner side in the inner / outer direction in a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends. The pants-type disposable diaper according to 1.
<41>
The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <36> to <40>, wherein the distance Dw is equal to or greater than a thickness Tc of the fusion-bonding portion at a central position that bisects the distance Dw.
<42>
 前記距離Dwは、前記厚みTcの5%超であることが好ましく、より好ましくは10%以上であり、また、前記距離Dwは、前記厚みTcの50%以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは30%以下である、<36>ないし<41>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<43>
 前記サイドシール部は、前記内外方向において、前記内側端部より外方の部位が、該内側端部より内方の部位より破断しやすい、<36>ないし<42>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<44>
 前記距離Dw又は前記融着部の前記距離Dcは、好ましくは2.0mm以下、より好ましくは1.0mm未満である、<36>ないし<43>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<45>
 前記距離Dw及び前記融着部の前記距離Dcは、それぞれ、好ましくは2.0mm以下、より好ましくは1.0mm未満である、<36>ないし<44>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<46>
 前記距離Dwが0.05mm以上である、<36>ないし<45>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<47>
 前記腹側部及び前記背側部の厚みは、前記内外方向において、前記内側端部より外方の部位の厚みが、該内側端部より内方の部位の厚みより小さい、<36>ないし<46>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<48>
 前記シール縁部は、内外方向Pにおける前記融着部より外側に、外装体の構成繊維が繊維形状を残した部分を有しない、<36>ないし<47>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
<42>
The distance Dw is preferably more than 5% of the thickness Tc, more preferably 10% or more, and the distance Dw is preferably 50% or less of the thickness Tc, more preferably The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <36> to <41>, which is 30% or less.
<43>
The side seal portion according to any one of <36> to <42>, wherein in the inner and outer directions, a portion outside the inner end portion is more likely to break than a portion located inward from the inner end portion. Pants-type disposable diaper.
<44>
The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of <36> to <43>, wherein the distance Dw or the distance Dc of the fusion part is preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm.
<45>
The distance Dw and the distance Dc of the fused part are each preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm, <36> to <44> according to any one of <36> to <44> Diapers.
<46>
The underpants type disposable diaper according to any one of <36> to <45>, wherein the distance Dw is 0.05 mm or more.
<47>
The thickness of the ventral side and the dorsal side is such that, in the inner and outer directions, the thickness of the outer part from the inner end is smaller than the thickness of the inner part from the inner end, <36> to <46> The underpants type disposable diaper of any one of 46>.
<48>
The pants type according to any one of <36> to <47>, wherein the seal edge portion does not have a portion where the constituent fiber of the exterior body leaves a fiber shape outside the fused portion in the inner / outer direction P. Disposable diapers.
<49>
 着用物品の外面を形成する外装体を備え、前身頃における外装体の両側縁部と後身頃における外装体の両側縁部とが接合されて一対のサイドシール部、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部が形成されているパンツ型着用物品であって、
 前記サイドシール部は、前身頃における外装体の縁部と後身頃における外装体の縁部が、該サイドシール部の長手方向に延在する連続線状の融着部で結合したシール縁部を有しており、
 前記融着部は、前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、着用物品の着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう内外方向の長さを幅W、前記幅Wの中央位置における該方向と直交する方向の長さを厚みTとしたときに、
 前記融着部の前記厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の合計厚みと同じかそれより小さく、且つ該融着部の厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の少なくとも一方の厚みより大きい、パンツ型着用物品。
<49>
An exterior body that forms the outer surface of the wearing article is provided, and a pair of side seal portions, a waist opening portion, and a pair of leg openings are formed by joining both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body A pants-type wearing article in which a part is formed,
The side seal portion includes a seal edge portion in which the edge portion of the exterior body in the front body and the edge portion of the exterior body in the back body are joined by a continuous linear fusion portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion. Have
In the cross-section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the fusion portion has a width W in the inner and outer directions from the side closer to the wearer's skin of the wearing article at the center position of the width W. When the length in the direction perpendicular to the direction is the thickness T,
The thickness T of the fusion part is equal to or smaller than the total thickness of the front body side exterior body and the back body side exterior body, and the fusion part thickness T is the front body side exterior body and A pants-type wearing article having a thickness larger than at least one of the outer body on the back body side.
<50>
 前記融着部の前記厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体のいずれの厚みよりも大きい、<49>に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<51>
 前記融着部の前記幅Wは、該融着部の前記厚みTよりも小さい、<49>又は<50>に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<52>
 前記融着部の厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)に対する割合(%)が、好ましくは100%以下、更に好ましくは95%以下であり、また、好ましくは30%以上、更に好ましくは50%以上である、<49>ないし<51>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<53>
 前記融着部の厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)との差(Ta+Tb-T)が、好ましくは0.00mm以上、更に好ましくは0.02mm以上であり、また、好ましくは0.25mm以下、更に好ましくは0.20mm以下である、<49>ないし<52>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<54>
 前記融着部の厚みTの、前身頃側の外装体の厚みTa及び後身頃側の外装体の厚みTbのそれぞれに対する割合(%)は、好ましくは110%以上、更に好ましくは150%以上であり、また、好ましくは300%以下、更に好ましくは200%以上下である、<49>ないし<53>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<50>
The pants-type wearing article according to <49>, wherein the thickness T of the fusion part is larger than any thickness of the outer body on the front body side and the outer body on the rear body side.
<51>
The pants-type wearing article according to <49> or <50>, wherein the width W of the fusion part is smaller than the thickness T of the fusion part.
<52>
The thickness T of the fused part is preferably 100% or less, more preferably 95% or less, with respect to the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body on the front body side and the outer body on the back body side. The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <49> to <51>, which is preferably 30% or more, more preferably 50% or more.
<53>
The thickness T of the fused portion is preferably a difference (Ta + Tb−T) from the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the front body side exterior body and the back body side exterior body (Ta + Tb−T), more preferably 0.00 mm or more. The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <49> to <52>, which is 02 mm or more, preferably 0.25 mm or less, more preferably 0.20 mm or less.
<54>
The ratio (%) of the thickness T of the fused portion to the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body side and the thickness Tb of the outer body on the rear body side is preferably 110% or more, more preferably 150% or more. The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <49> to <53>, which is preferably 300% or less, more preferably 200% or less.
<55>
 前記融着部の厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体の厚みTa及び後身頃側の外装体の厚みTbのそれぞれとの差(T-Ta,T-Tb)が、好ましくは0.05mm以上、更に好ましくは0.10mm以上であり、また、好ましくは2.00mm以下、更に好ましくは1.00mm以下である、<49>ないし<54>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<56>
 前記融着部の前記幅Wは、前記厚みTの、好ましくは95%以下、更に好ましくは50%以下であり、また、好ましくは10%以上、更に好ましくは30%以上である、<49>ないし<55>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<57>
 前記融着部の前記幅Wは、2.0mm以下が好ましく、より好ましくは1.0mm未満であり、更に好ましくは0.3mm未満である、<49>ないし<56>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<58>
 前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の少なくとも1方は、前記サイドシール部に隣接する部位に、該外装体に配された弾性部材の収縮によって横断面形状が連続波状に変形した凹凸領域が形成されており、着用状態において、前記融着部の前記厚みTが、該凹凸領域の振幅高さより小さい、<49>ないし<57>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<59>
 前記融着部の厚みTは、前記凹凸領域の前記振幅高さの、好ましくは70%以下、より好ましくは50%以下であり、更に好ましくは20%以下である、<58>に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<60>
 前記シール縁部は、前記内外方向における前記融着部より外側に、外装体の構成繊維が繊維形状を残した部分を有しない、<49>ないし<59>のいずれか1にパンツ型着用物品。
<55>
The thickness T of the fused portion is preferably a difference between the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body side and the thickness Tb of the outer body on the back body side (T−Ta, T−Tb), preferably 0.05 mm or more. The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <49> to <54>, more preferably 0.10 mm or more, preferably 2.00 mm or less, and more preferably 1.00 mm or less.
<56>
The width W of the fused portion is preferably 95% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and preferably 10% or more, more preferably 30% or more of the thickness T. <49> Thru | or the underpants type wearing article of any one of <55>.
<57>
The width W of the fused part is preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm, and even more preferably less than 0.3 mm, according to any one of <49> to <56>. Pants-type wearing article.
<58>
At least one of the outer body on the front body side and the outer body on the rear body side has a cross-sectional shape deformed into a continuous wave shape due to contraction of an elastic member disposed on the exterior body at a portion adjacent to the side seal portion. The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <49> to <57>, wherein an uneven region is formed, and the thickness T of the fused portion is smaller than the amplitude height of the uneven region in a worn state.
<59>
Pants according to <58>, wherein the thickness T of the fused part is preferably 70% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and further preferably 20% or less, of the amplitude height of the uneven region. Mold wearing article.
<60>
The seal edge portion does not have a portion in which the constituent fiber of the exterior body leaves the fiber shape outside the fused portion in the inner and outer directions, and the pants-type wearing article according to any one of <49> to <59> .
<61>
 前記シール縁部が、前記ウエスト開口部と前記レッグ開口部との間の全長にわたって形成されている、<49>ないし<60>のいずれか1にパンツ型着用物品。
<62>
 前記融着部の前記幅Wが0.3mm未満であり、前記融着部の前記厚みTが0.3mm以上である、<49>ないし<61>のいずれか1にパンツ型着用物品。
<61>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <49> to <60>, wherein the seal edge is formed over the entire length between the waist opening and the leg opening.
<62>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <49> to <61>, wherein the width W of the fusion part is less than 0.3 mm, and the thickness T of the fusion part is 0.3 mm or more.
<63>
 着用物品の外面を形成する外装体を備え、前身頃における外装体の両側縁部と後身頃における外装体の両側縁部とが接合されて一対のサイドシール部、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部が形成されているパンツ型着用物品であって、
 前記サイドシール部は、前身頃における外装体の縁部と後身頃における外装体の縁部が、該サイドシール部の長手方向に延在する連続線状の融着部で結合したシール縁部からなり、
 前記融着部は、前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、着用物品の着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう方向を内外方向Pとし、該内外方向Pに直交する方向を厚さ方向Qとしたときに、厚さ方向Qにおける両端部と、該両端部間における最も着用者の肌に近い内側端部との間の、内外方向Pに沿う距離Dwが、前記内側端部と該融着部の外縁における対向部位との間の、内外方向Pに沿う距離Dc以上である、パンツ型着用物品。
<64>
 前記融着部の前記厚さ方向Qにおける両端部は、前身頃側の端部と後身頃側の端部のそれぞれについての前記距離Dwが、いずれも前記距離Dc以上である、<63>に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<65>
 前記距離Dwが前記距離Dcより大きい、<63>又は<64>に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<66>
 前記距離Dwは、前記距離Dcの好ましくは1.3倍以上、更に好ましくは2.0倍以上、一層好ましくは3.0倍以上であり、また、好ましくは8.0倍以下、更に好ましくは4.0倍以下であり、また、好ましくは1.3~8.0倍であり、更に好ましくは2.0~4.0倍である、<63>ないし<65>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<67>
 前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、前記融着部の前記外縁が、前記内外方向の内方に向かって窪んだ形状を有している、<63>ないし<66>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<68>
 前記距離Dwが、該距離Dwを2等分する中央位置における前記融着部の厚みTc以上である、<63>ないし<67>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<69>
 前記距離Dwは、前記厚みTcの5%超であることが好ましく、より好ましくは10%以上であり、また、前記距離Dwは、前記厚みTcの50%以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは30%以下である、<63>ないし<68>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<70>
 前記サイドシール部は、前記内外方向において、前記内側端部より外方の部位が、該内側端部より内方の部位より破断しやすい、<63>ないし<69>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<71>
 前記距離Dw又は融着部40の前記距離Dcは、好ましくは2.0mm以下、より好ましくは1.0mm未満である、<63>ないし<70>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<72>
 前記距離Dw及び融着部40の前記距離Dcは、それぞれ、好ましくは2.0mm以下、より好ましくは1.0mm未満である、<63>ないし<71>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<73>
 前記距離Dwが0.05mm以上である、<63>ないし<72>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<74>
 前記前身頃及び後身頃の厚みは、前記内外方向において、前記内側端部より外方の部位の厚みが、該内側端部より内方の部位の厚みより小さい、<63>ないし<73>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<75>
 前記シール縁部は、内外方向Pにおける前記融着部より外側に、外装体の構成繊維が繊維形状を残した部分を有しない、<63>ないし<74>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<76>
 パンツ型着用物品が、パンツ型使い捨ておむつである、<63>ないし<75>のいずれか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<63>
An exterior body that forms the outer surface of the wearing article is provided, and a pair of side seal portions, a waist opening portion, and a pair of leg openings are formed by joining both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body A pants-type wearing article in which a part is formed,
The side seal portion is formed from a seal edge portion in which the edge portion of the exterior body in the front body and the edge portion of the exterior body in the back body are joined by a continuous linear fusion portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion. Become
In the cross-section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the fusion part is defined as a direction from the side closer to the wearer's skin of the wearing article to a side far from the inner and outer direction P, and a direction orthogonal to the inner and outer direction P. When the thickness direction Q is used, the distance Dw along the inner / outer direction P between the both end portions in the thickness direction Q and the inner end portion closest to the wearer's skin between the both end portions is the inner end portion. The underpants type wearing article which is more than the distance Dc along the inner / outer direction P between the part and the facing part at the outer edge of the fusion part.
<64>
Both ends in the thickness direction Q of the fusion part are such that the distance Dw for each of the end part on the front body side and the end part on the back body side is not less than the distance Dc. Pants-type wearing article as described.
<65>
The pants-type wearing article according to <63> or <64>, wherein the distance Dw is greater than the distance Dc.
<66>
The distance Dw is preferably 1.3 times or more of the distance Dc, more preferably 2.0 times or more, more preferably 3.0 times or more, preferably 8.0 times or less, more preferably <63> to <65>, which is 4.0 times or less, preferably 1.3 to 8.0 times, and more preferably 2.0 to 4.0 times. Pants-type wearing article.
<67>
Any one of <63> to <66>, wherein the outer edge of the fused portion has a shape recessed toward the inner side in the inner / outer direction in a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends. The pants-type wearing article according to 1.
<68>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <63> to <67>, wherein the distance Dw is equal to or greater than a thickness Tc of the fusion part at a central position that bisects the distance Dw.
<69>
The distance Dw is preferably more than 5% of the thickness Tc, more preferably 10% or more, and the distance Dw is preferably 50% or less of the thickness Tc, more preferably The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <63> to <68>, which is 30% or less.
<70>
The side seal portion according to any one of <63> to <69>, wherein a portion of the side seal portion that is outward from the inner end portion is more likely to break than a portion that is inward from the inner end portion. Pants-type wearing article.
<71>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <63> to <70>, wherein the distance Dw or the distance Dc of the fused portion 40 is preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm.
<72>
The distance Dw and the distance Dc of the fused part 40 are each preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm, <63> to <71> according to any one of <71> Goods.
<73>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <63> to <72>, wherein the distance Dw is 0.05 mm or more.
<74>
The thicknesses of the front body and the back body are <63> to <73>, wherein the thickness of the outer part from the inner end is smaller than the thickness of the inner part from the inner end in the inner and outer directions. The underpants type wearing article of any one.
<75>
The pants type according to any one of <63> to <74>, wherein the seal edge portion does not have a portion where the constituent fiber of the exterior body leaves a fiber shape outside the fused portion in the inner / outer direction P. Wearing articles.
<76>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <63> to <75>, wherein the pants-type wearing article is a pants-type disposable diaper.
 以下、本発明を実施例により更に具体的に説明するが、本発明は斯かる実施例に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to such examples.
〔実施例1〕
 図20に示す製造方法に従い、図14ないし図16に示すおむつ101と同様の基本構成を有するパンツ型使い捨ておむつを作製した。吸収性本体として、市販のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ(花王製、商品名「メリーズパンツ」2012年製)の吸収性本体を用い、外装体を構成する外層シート131及び内層シート132として、それぞれ、PPの単一繊維からなる坪量17g/m2のスパンボンド不織布を用いた。実施例1のおむつの製造において、おむつ連続体(外装体連続積層体)の溶断手段としてレーザー光を用い、おむつ連続体におけるサイドシール部の形成予定部位にレーザー光を照射してこれを溶断することにより、サイドシール部を形成した。レーザー光の照射は、図6に示すレーザー式接合装置と同様の構成の装置を用いて行った。レーザー光としては、CO2レーザーを用い、レーザー出力24W、走査速度325mm/sとした。
[Example 1]
According to the manufacturing method shown in FIG. 20, a pants-type disposable diaper having the same basic configuration as the diaper 101 shown in FIGS. As an absorbent main body, an absorbent main body of a commercially available pants-type disposable diaper (made by Kao, trade name “Merry's Pants” 2012) is used, and an outer layer sheet 131 and an inner layer sheet 132 constituting the outer body are respectively made of PP. A spunbond nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 17 g / m 2 made of a single fiber was used. In the manufacture of the diaper of Example 1, laser light is used as a fusing means for a diaper continuous body (exterior body continuous laminate), and the portion where the side seal portion is to be formed in the diaper continuous body is irradiated with laser light to melt it. Thus, a side seal portion was formed. The laser beam irradiation was performed using an apparatus having the same configuration as the laser type bonding apparatus shown in FIG. As the laser light, a CO 2 laser was used, the laser output was 24 W, and the scanning speed was 325 mm / s.
〔比較例1〕
 おむつの製造において、レーザー光を用いた溶断に代えて、加熱加圧手段(ヒートロール装置)を用いたヒートシール及びそのヒートシール部(被加圧部)の切断手段による物理的な切断を採用し、それらの手段によってサイドシール部を形成した以外は、実施例1と同様にしてパンツ型使い捨ておむつを作製した。
[Comparative Example 1]
In diaper manufacturing, instead of fusing using laser light, heat sealing using heating and pressurizing means (heat roll device) and physical cutting by cutting means of the heat seal part (pressurized part) are adopted. A pants-type disposable diaper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the side seal portion was formed by these means.
〔比較例2〕
 比較例1において、加熱加圧手段(ヒートロール装置)により形成する融着部の幅を変更した以外は、比較例1と同様にしてパンツ型使い捨ておむつを作製した。
[Comparative Example 2]
In Comparative Example 1, a pants-type disposable diaper was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the width of the fused part formed by the heating and pressing means (heat roll device) was changed.
〔評価〕
 各実施例及び比較例のおむつについて、サイドシール部の触感をそれぞれ下記方法により評価した。その結果を下記表1に示す。
[Evaluation]
About the diaper of each Example and a comparative example, the tactile sensation of the side seal part was evaluated by the following method. The results are shown in Table 1 below.
〔サイドシール部の触感〕
 8名のパネラーに、評価対象のおむつのサイドシール部を人差し指で触ってもらい、そのときの感覚を下記評価基準に基づき評価してもらった。パネラー20名の平均点をそのおむつの評価結果とした。
[Feeling of side seal part]
Eight panelists were asked to touch the side seal part of the diaper to be evaluated with their index finger, and the sense at that time was evaluated based on the following evaluation criteria. The average score of 20 panelists was used as the evaluation result for the diaper.
<サイドシール部の触感の評価基準>
 5点:柔らかい。
 4点:やや柔らかい。
 3点:どちらともいえない。
 2点:やや柔らかくない。
 1点:柔らかくない。
<Evaluation criteria for the feel of the side seal part>
5 points: soft.
4 points: Slightly soft.
3 points: Neither can be said.
2 points: Not soft.
1 point: Not soft.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 表1から明らかなように、実施例のおむつは、サイドシール部が柔軟で肌触りが良好であった。これに対し、比較例1及び2は、サイドシール部が加熱圧縮されて形成されていることに起因して、サイドシール部(融着部)の厚みTが、これを構成する腹側部及び背側部それぞれの該サイドシール部以外の部分の外装体の厚みTa,Tbに比して小さくなっており、実施例に比して、サイドシール部の触感に劣る結果となった。 As is clear from Table 1, the diaper of the example had a soft side seal part and a good touch. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the side seal portion is formed by being heated and compressed, so that the thickness T of the side seal portion (fused portion) It was smaller than the thicknesses Ta and Tb of the exterior body of the portion other than the side seal portion of each of the back side portions, resulting in inferior touch feeling of the side seal portion as compared with the example.
〔実施例2〕
 実施例1において、レーザーの走査速度を280m/sとした以外は、実施例1と同様にしてパンツ型使い捨ておむつを作製した。
[Example 2]
In Example 1, a pants-type disposable diaper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the laser scanning speed was 280 m / s.
〔実施例3〕
 実施例1において、レーザーの走査速度を160m/sとした以外は、実施例1と同様にしてパンツ型使い捨ておむつを作製した。
Example 3
In Example 1, a pants-type disposable diaper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the laser scanning speed was 160 m / s.
〔評価〕
 実施例の各おむつについて、サイドシール部の横裂けの発生率をそれぞれ下記方法により評価した。その結果を下記表2に示す。また、上述した比較例1及び2のおむつについても、サイドシール部の横裂けの発生率を同様の方法で評価した。その結果を下記表2に併せて示す。
[Evaluation]
About each diaper of an Example, the incidence rate of the side tear of a side seal part was evaluated by the following method, respectively. The results are shown in Table 2 below. Moreover, also about the diaper of the comparative examples 1 and 2 mentioned above, the incidence rate of the lateral tear of the side seal part was evaluated by the same method. The results are also shown in Table 2 below.
〔サイドシール部の横裂けの発生率〕
 おむつのウエスト領域の腹側領域と背側領域を把持し、ウエストからレッグに向かって引き裂く際、一度で引き裂くことができなかったものを「横裂け」として分類し、集計した。実施例及び比較例の各おむつについて、測定は40回行い、その「横裂け」の発生率を百分率で表した。
[Occurrence rate of side tear of side seal part]
Grasping the ventral region and the dorsal region of the waist region of the diaper, and when tearing from the waist toward the leg, those that could not be torn at one time were classified as “lateral tears” and tabulated. About each diaper of an Example and a comparative example, measurement was performed 40 times and the incidence rate of the "lateral tear" was expressed in percentage.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 表2から明らかなように、実施例のおむつは、サイドシール部の横裂けの発生率が5%以下と少なかった。これに対し、比較例1及び2は、横裂けの発生率が50%と20%であり、横裂けが比較的多い割合で生じた。これらの結果から、実施例のおむつによれば、サイドシール部の横裂けを効果的に防止できることが判る。 As is clear from Table 2, the diaper of the example had a low incidence of side tear at the side seal portion of 5% or less. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the occurrence rates of lateral tear were 50% and 20%, and the lateral tear occurred at a relatively high rate. From these results, it can be seen that according to the diaper of the embodiment, lateral tearing of the side seal portion can be effectively prevented.
 第1発明によれば、おむつの装着状態においてサイドシール部が蛇行して延びるように変形するので、該サイドシール部が着用者の身体に沿いやすくなり、着用者の肌に刺激を与えづらくなる。 According to the first invention, since the side seal portion is deformed so as to meander and extend in the wearing state of the diaper, the side seal portion is easily along the wearer's body, and it is difficult to irritate the wearer's skin. .
 第2発明によれば、サイドシール部を備えながらも、下着のような外観を有し、サイドシール部が柔らかく肌触りにも優れたパンツ型着用物品が提供される。 According to the second invention, there is provided a pants-type wearing article having an appearance like underwear, having a side seal portion, having a soft side seal portion and excellent touch.
 第3発明によればサイドシール部の横裂けが生じにくく、使用後の取り外しを容易且つスムーズに行うことのできるパンツ型着用物品が提供される。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pants-type wearing article that is unlikely to cause lateral tearing of the side seal portion and can be easily and smoothly removed after use.

Claims (29)

  1.  股下部、該股下部の前後から延出する腹側部及び背側部、並びに該腹側部の両側縁部と該背側部の両側縁部とがそれぞれ接合されてなる一対のサイドシール部を具備し、着用者の前後方向に相当する縦方向とこれに直交する横方向とを有するパンツ型使い捨ておむつであって、
     前記サイドシール部は、前記おむつの着用前の状態においては、該おむつの着用状態と比較して該おむつの縦方向に沿って直線的に延び、且つ着用状態においては、該おむつの縦方向に沿って蛇行して延びるようになされているパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
    A pair of side seal parts formed by joining the crotch part, the abdominal side part and the back side part extending from the front and back of the crotch part, and both side edge parts of the abdomen side part and both side edge parts of the back side part A pants-type disposable diaper having a longitudinal direction corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the wearer and a lateral direction perpendicular thereto,
    The side seal portion extends linearly along the longitudinal direction of the diaper in a state before the diaper is worn, and in the longitudinal direction of the diaper in the worn state. A pants-type disposable diaper designed to meander and extend along.
  2.  前記サイドシール部の厚みが、これを構成する前記腹側部及び前記背側部それぞれの該サイドシール部に隣接する部分の厚みに比して大きくなっている請求項1に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable according to claim 1, wherein a thickness of the side seal portion is larger than a thickness of a portion adjacent to the side seal portion of each of the abdominal side portion and the back side portion constituting the side seal portion. Diapers.
  3.  前記おむつの外面を形成する外装体を更に備え、
     前記サイドシール部は、前記腹側部における前記外装体の縁部と、前記背側部における前記外装体の縁部とが、該サイドシール部の長手方向に延在する連続線状の融着部で結合したシール縁部を有しており、
     前記融着部は、前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、前記おむつの着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう内外方向の長さを幅W、前記幅Wの中央位置における該方向と直交する方向の長さを厚みTとしたときに、
     前記融着部の前記厚みTは、前記腹側部側の前記外装体及び前記背側部側の前記外装体の合計厚みと同じか、それより小さく、且つ該融着部の厚みTは、前記腹側部側の前記外装体及び前記背側部側の前記外装体の少なくとも一方の厚みより大きい、請求項1又は2に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
    It further comprises an exterior body that forms the outer surface of the diaper,
    The side seal portion is a continuous linear fusion in which an edge portion of the exterior body on the ventral side portion and an edge portion of the exterior body on the back side portion extend in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion. Has a sealing edge joined at the part,
    In the cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the fusion portion has a width W in the inner and outer directions from the side closer to the wearer's skin to the side far from the wearer's skin, and a central position of the width W. When the length in the direction perpendicular to the direction is the thickness T,
    The thickness T of the fusion part is equal to or smaller than the total thickness of the exterior body on the ventral side and the exterior body on the back side, and the thickness T of the fusion part is The underpants type disposable diaper of Claim 1 or 2 larger than the thickness of at least one of the said exterior body by the side of the said stomach side, and the said exterior body by the side of the said back side.
  4.  前記融着部の前記厚みTは、前記腹側部側の前記外装体及び前記背側部側の前記外装体のいずれの厚みよりも大きい、請求項3に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 3, wherein the thickness T of the fusion part is larger than any thickness of the exterior body on the abdominal side and the exterior body on the back side.
  5.  前記融着部の前記幅Wは、該融着部の前記厚みTよりも小さい、請求項3又は4に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the width W of the fusion part is smaller than the thickness T of the fusion part.
  6.  前記腹側部側の前記外装体及び前記背側部側の前記外装体の少なくとも一方は、前記サイドシール部に隣接する部位に、該外装体に配された弾性部材の収縮によって横断面形状が連続波状に変形した凹凸領域が形成されており、
     着用状態において、前記融着部の前記幅Wが、該凹凸領域の振幅高さより小さい、請求項3ないし5のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
    At least one of the exterior body on the abdominal side and the exterior body on the back side has a cross-sectional shape due to contraction of an elastic member disposed on the exterior body at a portion adjacent to the side seal portion. An uneven region deformed into a continuous wave is formed,
    The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein in the wearing state, the width W of the fusion part is smaller than the amplitude height of the uneven region.
  7.  前記シール縁部は、前記内外方向における前記融着部より外側に、前記外装体の構成繊維が繊維形状を残した部分を有しない、請求項3ないし6のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The underpants type according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the seal edge portion does not have a portion in which the constituent fiber of the exterior body leaves a fiber shape outside the fused portion in the inner and outer directions. Disposable diapers.
  8.  ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部を更に有し、
     前記シール縁部が、前記ウエスト開口部と前記レッグ開口部との間の全長にわたって形成されている、請求項3ないし7のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
    A waist opening and a pair of leg openings;
    The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein the seal edge is formed over the entire length between the waist opening and the leg opening.
  9.  前記融着部の前記幅Wが0.3mm未満であり、前記融着部の前記厚みTが0.3mm以上である、請求項3ないし8のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 3 to 8, wherein the width W of the fusion part is less than 0.3 mm, and the thickness T of the fusion part is 0.3 mm or more.
  10.  前記サイドシール部は、前記おむつの縦方向に沿って延びる接合部を有しており、該接合部よりも該おむつの横方向の外方に非接合部が存在しない請求項1ないし9のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The said side seal part has a junction part extended along the vertical direction of the said diaper, The non-joint part does not exist in the outward of the horizontal direction of this diaper rather than this junction part. A pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 1.
  11.  前記腹側部及び前記背側部の双方に、前記おむつの横方向に延びる弾性部材が、該おむつの縦方向に間隔を置いて伸長状態下に複数本配されており、
     前記腹側部及び前記背側部における少なくとも一方の前記弾性部材は、その一端部が前記サイドシール部又はその近傍にまで達しており、
     前記腹側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部の位置と、前記背側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部の位置とが、前記おむつの縦方向に沿って見たときに不一致になっている請求項1ないし10のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
    A plurality of elastic members extending in the lateral direction of the diaper are arranged in an extended state at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the diaper on both the ventral side and the back side.
    At least one of the elastic members in the ventral part and the dorsal part has one end reaching the side seal part or the vicinity thereof,
    The position of the end portion in the side seal portion of the elastic member disposed on the ventral side portion and the position of the end portion in the side seal portion of the elastic member disposed on the back side portion are the diapers. The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which is inconsistent when viewed along the vertical direction.
  12.  前記腹側部において前記おむつの縦方向に間隔を置いて隣り合う2本の前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部の位置の略中間の位置に、前記背側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部が位置している請求項11に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The elasticity disposed on the back side portion at a position approximately in the middle of the position of the end portions of the side seal portions of the two elastic members adjacent to each other at a distance in the longitudinal direction of the diaper in the ventral side portion. The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 11, wherein an end portion of the side seal portion of the member is located.
  13.  前記腹側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部の位置と、前記背側部に配された前記弾性部材の前記サイドシール部における端部の位置とが、前記おむつの縦方向に沿って見たときに略一致しており、
     前記腹側部に配された複数本の前記弾性部材は、伸長応力が相対的に高い腹側高伸長応力弾性部材と、伸長応力が相対的に低い腹側低伸長応力弾性部材とを含み、該腹側高伸長応力弾性部材と該腹側低伸長応力弾性部材とが前記おむつの縦方向に沿って交互に配されており、
     前記背側部に配された複数本の前記弾性部材は、伸長応力が相対的に高い背側高伸長応力弾性部材と、伸長応力が相対的に低い背側低伸長応力弾性部材とを含み、該背側高伸長応力弾性部材と該背側低伸長応力弾性部材とが前記おむつの縦方向に沿って交互に配されており、
     前記おむつの縦方向に沿って見たときに、前記腹側高伸長応力弾性部材の位置と前記背側低伸長応力弾性部材の位置とが略一致しており、且つ前記腹側低伸長応力弾性部材の位置と前記背側高伸長応力弾性部材の位置とが略一致しており、
     前記腹側高伸長応力弾性部材は、前記背側低伸長応力弾性部材よりも伸長応力が相対的に高く、且つ前記背側高伸長応力弾性部材は、前記腹側低伸長応力弾性部材よりも伸長応力が相対的に高い請求項1ないし11のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
    The position of the end portion in the side seal portion of the elastic member disposed on the ventral side portion and the position of the end portion in the side seal portion of the elastic member disposed on the back side portion are the diapers. When looking along the vertical direction, it almost matches,
    The plurality of elastic members disposed on the ventral side portion includes a ventral high elongation stress elastic member having a relatively high elongation stress, and a ventral low elongation stress elastic member having a relatively low elongation stress, The ventral high elongation stress elastic member and the ventral low elongation stress elastic member are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction of the diaper,
    The plurality of elastic members disposed on the back side portion includes a back side high elongation stress elastic member having a relatively high elongation stress and a back side low elongation stress elastic member having a relatively low elongation stress, The back side high elongation stress elastic member and the back side low elongation stress elastic member are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction of the diaper,
    When viewed along the longitudinal direction of the diaper, the position of the ventral high elongation stress elastic member substantially coincides with the position of the dorsal low elongation stress elastic member, and the ventral low elongation stress elastic member The position of the member and the position of the dorsal high elongation stress elastic member are substantially the same,
    The abdominal high elongation stress elastic member has a relatively higher elongation stress than the dorsal low elongation stress elastic member, and the dorsal high elongation stress elastic member extends more than the abdominal low elongation stress elastic member. The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the stress is relatively high.
  14.  前記腹側高伸長応力弾性部材と前記背側高伸長応力弾性部材の伸長応力とが略一致しており、且つ前記腹側低伸長応力弾性部材と前記背側低伸長応力弾性部材の伸長応力とが略一致している請求項13に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The elongation stress of the ventral high elongation stress elastic member and the elongation stress of the dorsal high elongation stress elastic member substantially coincide, and the elongation stress of the ventral low elongation stress elastic member and the dorsal low elongation stress elastic member The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 13, which are substantially matched.
  15.  前記弾性部材の太さを異ならせることで前記伸長応力を異ならせている請求項13又は14に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the elongation stress is varied by varying the thickness of the elastic member.
  16.  前記弾性部材の伸長状態の程度を異ならせることで前記伸長応力を異ならせている請求項13又は14に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the elongation stress is varied by varying the degree of elongation of the elastic member.
  17.  前記おむつの外面を形成する外装体を更に備え、
     前記サイドシール部は、前記腹側部における前記外装体の縁部と、前記背側部における前記外装体の縁部とが、該サイドシール部の長手方向に延在する連続線状の融着部で結合したシール縁部を有しており、
     前記融着部は、前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、前記おむつの着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう方向を内外方向Pとし、該内外方向Pに直交する方向を厚さ方向Qとしたときに、厚さ方向Qにおける両端部と、該両端部間における最も着用者の肌に近い内側端部との間の、内外方向Pに沿う距離Dwが、前記内側端部と該融着部の外縁における対向部位との間の、内外方向Pに沿う距離Dc以上である、請求項1ないし16のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
    It further comprises an exterior body that forms the outer surface of the diaper,
    The side seal portion is a continuous linear fusion in which an edge portion of the exterior body on the ventral side portion and an edge portion of the exterior body on the back side portion extend in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion. Has a sealing edge joined at the part,
    In the cross-section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the fusion part is defined as a direction from the side close to the skin of the wearer of the diaper to a side far from the inner and outer direction P, and a direction orthogonal to the inner and outer direction P. When the thickness direction Q is used, the distance Dw along the inner / outer direction P between the both end portions in the thickness direction Q and the inner end portion closest to the wearer's skin between the both end portions is the inner end portion. The underpants type disposable diaper as described in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 16 which is more than the distance Dc along the inner / outer direction P between the part and the opposing site | part in the outer edge of this melt | fusion part.
  18.  前記距離Dwが前記距離Dcより大きい、請求項17に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 17, wherein the distance Dw is larger than the distance Dc.
  19.  前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、前記融着部の前記外縁が、前記内外方向の内方に向かって窪んだ形状を有している、請求項17又は18に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 19. The pant mold according to claim 17, wherein the outer edge of the fusion part has a shape recessed toward the inner side in the inner and outer directions in a cross section perpendicular to the direction in which the side seal part extends. Disposable diapers.
  20.  前記距離Dwが、該距離Dwを2等分する中央位置における前記融着部の厚みTc以上である、請求項17ないし19のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the distance Dw is equal to or greater than a thickness Tc of the fusion part at a central position that bisects the distance Dw.
  21.  前記サイドシール部は、前記内外方向において、前記内側端部より外方の部位が、該内側端部より内方の部位より破断しやすい、請求項17ないし20のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 21. The pants according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the side seal portion is more easily ruptured in the inner / outer direction than an inner portion of the inner end portion. Type disposable diaper.
  22.  前記腹側部及び前記背側部の厚みは、前記内外方向において、前記内側端部より外方の部位の厚みが、該内側端部より内方の部位の厚みより小さい、請求項17ないし21のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The thicknesses of the abdomen and the dorsal side are such that, in the inside and outside direction, the thickness of the part outside the inner end is smaller than the thickness of the part inside the inner end. The underpants type disposable diaper as described in any one of these.
  23.  着用物品の外面を形成する外装体を備え、前身頃における外装体の両側縁部と後身頃における外装体の両側縁部とが接合されて一対のサイドシール部、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部が形成されているパンツ型着用物品であって、
     前記サイドシール部は、前身頃における外装体の縁部と後身頃における外装体の縁部が、該サイドシール部の長手方向に延在する連続線状の融着部で結合したシール縁部を有しており、
     前記融着部は、前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、着用物品の着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう内外方向の長さを幅W、前記幅Wの中央位置における該方向と直交する方向の長さを厚みTとしたときに、
     前記融着部の前記厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の合計厚みと同じか、それより小さく、且つ該融着部の厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の少なくとも一方の厚みより大きい、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ。
    An exterior body that forms the outer surface of the wearing article is provided, and a pair of side seal portions, a waist opening portion, and a pair of leg openings are formed by joining both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body A pants-type wearing article in which a part is formed,
    The side seal portion includes a seal edge portion in which the edge portion of the exterior body in the front body and the edge portion of the exterior body in the back body are joined by a continuous linear fusion portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion. Have
    In the cross-section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the fusion portion has a width W in the inner and outer directions from the side closer to the wearer's skin of the wearing article at the center position of the width W. When the length in the direction perpendicular to the direction is the thickness T,
    The thickness T of the fusion part is equal to or smaller than the total thickness of the outer body on the front body side and the outer body on the rear body side, and the thickness T of the fusion part is the outer body on the front body side. And a pants-type disposable diaper that is larger in thickness than at least one of the outer body on the back body side.
  24.  前記融着部の前記厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体のいずれの厚みよりも大きい、請求項23に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 23, wherein the thickness T of the fused part is larger than any thickness of the outer body on the front body side and the outer body on the rear body side.
  25.  前記融着部の前記幅Wは、該融着部の前記厚みTよりも小さい、請求項23又は24に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the width W of the fusion part is smaller than the thickness T of the fusion part.
  26.  前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の少なくとも一方は、前記サイドシール部に隣接する部位に、該外装体に配された弾性部材の収縮によって横断面形状が連続波状に変形した凹凸領域が形成されており、着用状態において、前記融着部の前記幅Wが、該凹凸領域の振幅高さより小さい、請求項23ないし25のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 At least one of the outer body on the front body side and the outer body on the rear body side has an unevenness in which the cross-sectional shape is deformed into a continuous wave due to the contraction of the elastic member disposed on the exterior body at a portion adjacent to the side seal portion. The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 23 to 25, wherein a region is formed, and the width W of the fused portion is smaller than the amplitude height of the uneven region in a worn state.
  27.  前記シール縁部は、前記内外方向における前記融着部より外側に、外装体の構成繊維が繊維形状を残した部分を有しない、請求項23ないし26のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable according to any one of claims 23 to 26, wherein the seal edge portion does not have a portion where the constituent fibers of the exterior body leave a fiber shape outside the fused portion in the inner and outer directions. Diapers.
  28.  前記シール縁部が、前記ウエスト開口部と前記レッグ開口部との間の全長にわたって形成されている、請求項23ないし27のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 23 to 27, wherein the seal edge is formed over the entire length between the waist opening and the leg opening.
  29.  前記融着部の前記幅Wが0.3mm未満であり、前記融着部の前記厚みTが0.3mm以上である、請求項23ないし28のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型使い捨ておむつ。 The pants-type disposable diaper according to any one of claims 23 to 28, wherein the width W of the fusion part is less than 0.3 mm and the thickness T of the fusion part is 0.3 mm or more.
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