WO2014208012A1 - Communication device for vehicle - Google Patents

Communication device for vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014208012A1
WO2014208012A1 PCT/JP2014/002942 JP2014002942W WO2014208012A1 WO 2014208012 A1 WO2014208012 A1 WO 2014208012A1 JP 2014002942 W JP2014002942 W JP 2014002942W WO 2014208012 A1 WO2014208012 A1 WO 2014208012A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication
connection
unit
vehicle
short
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/002942
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
傑 松下
加藤 達矢
健一郎 三治
宜隆 平尾
亘司 仲尾
Original Assignee
株式会社デンソー
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社デンソー filed Critical 株式会社デンソー
Publication of WO2014208012A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014208012A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/005Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • H04W84/20Master-slave selection or change arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a vehicle communication device that is mounted on a vehicle and communicates with a communication terminal using a short-range wireless communication method.
  • the electronic equipment mounted on the vehicle operates using the battery mounted on the vehicle as a power source.
  • the on-vehicle generator (alternator) is also stopped and the battery is not charged. For this reason, in an electronic device that consumes power due to dark current, there is a risk that the battery may go up (see Patent Document 1).
  • a vehicle communication device that communicates with a communication terminal possessed by a vehicle user by a communication method (hereinafter referred to as BT) in accordance with the Bluetooth (registered trademark) standard is used.
  • BT a communication method
  • Bluetooth registered trademark
  • the vehicle communication device needs to constantly search for a communication terminal to be communicated, which may increase the battery.
  • This disclosure aims to reduce power consumption required for searching for a communication terminal to be a communication target in a vehicle communication device that performs wireless communication using a short-range wireless communication method.
  • a vehicle communication device mounted on a vehicle, the first communication unit communicating with a communication terminal using a first short-range wireless communication method, and the first short-range wireless communication method.
  • a second communication unit that communicates with the communication terminal using a second short-range wireless communication method that consumes less power than the first communication unit, and a search unit that searches for the communication terminal by the second communication unit and establishes a communication connection.
  • a connection unit that establishes a communication connection with the communication terminal by the first communication unit when a predetermined connection condition is established in a state where the communication connection by the second short-range wireless communication method is established;
  • a vehicular communication device is provided.
  • the consumption required for searching for the communication terminal compared with the case of searching for the communication terminal in the first communication unit. Electric power can be reduced.
  • the power consumption of the battery can be reduced to suppress the battery running out.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a schematic configuration of a vehicle communication device
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a connection process executed by the communication control unit.
  • FIG. 3A is a diagram illustrating how the connection state of the BT connection and the BLE connection changes depending on the position of the mobile terminal and the vehicle.
  • FIG. 3B is a diagram illustrating how the connection state of the BT connection and the BLE connection changes depending on the position of the mobile terminal and the vehicle.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the release process executed by the communication control unit.
  • FIG. 5A is a diagram illustrating a state in which the disconnection state of the BT connection and the BLE connection changes depending on the position of the mobile terminal and the vehicle.
  • FIG. 5B is a diagram illustrating a state in which the disconnection state of the BT connection and the BLE connection changes depending on the position of the mobile terminal and the vehicle.
  • FIG. 6A is a diagram showing a change in the connection state of the BT connection by the vehicle communication device for comparison
  • FIG. 6B is a diagram illustrating a change in the connection state of the BT connection and the BLE connection by the vehicle communication device of the embodiment.
  • a vehicle communication device 1 of this embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is mounted on a vehicle (for example, an automobile) and communicates with a mobile terminal 2 possessed by a user (for example, a driver).
  • the portable terminal 2 corresponds to an example of a communication terminal according to the present disclosure. Specifically, when entering the communication area of the vehicle communication device 1, the vehicle communication device 1 and the portable terminal 2 are connected (referred to as automatic connection) without any special operation by the user.
  • the vehicle communication device 1 includes a BT communication unit 10, a BLE communication unit 20, a sensor unit 30, and a communication control unit 50.
  • the vehicle communication device 1 operates using a battery mounted on the vehicle as a power source.
  • the BT communication unit 10 wirelessly communicates with the mobile terminal 2 by a communication method (BT) according to the Bluetooth standard which is one of short-range wireless communication standards.
  • BT communication method
  • the BT communication unit 10 defines an area covering the entire vehicle interior as a communication area (hereinafter referred to as a BT communication possible range A1).
  • the BT communication unit 10 can establish a BT communication connection (hereinafter referred to as a BT connection) with the mobile terminal 2 existing in the BT communicable range A1, and the BT connection is established. Data communication by BT becomes possible.
  • the BLE communication unit 20 wirelessly communicates with the mobile terminal 2 by a communication method (hereinafter referred to as BLE) in accordance with the Bluetooth Low Energy standard, which is a low power consumption mode in BT.
  • BLE consumes less power than BT.
  • BT has a higher data transfer rate (at least the maximum value of the data transfer rate) than BLE.
  • the BLE communication unit 20 covers an area covering the vehicle periphery (particularly, a region where the user gets on and off) as a communication area (hereinafter referred to as a BLE communication possible range A2). ).
  • the BLE communication unit 20 can establish a communication connection by BLE (hereinafter referred to as BLE connection) with the portable terminal 2 existing in the BLE communicable range A2, and the BLE connection is established. Data communication by BLE becomes possible.
  • the BT communication unit 10 and the BLE communication unit 20 perform wireless communication using a 2.4 GHz band radio wave with the portable terminal 2 having both the function of communicating with BT and the function of communicating with BLE.
  • the mobile terminal 2 is, for example, a mobile phone (including a so-called smartphone).
  • the sensor unit 30 includes a door opening / closing sensor 31 and a seating sensor 32.
  • the door opening / closing sensor 31 detects opening / closing of the door of the driver's seat.
  • the seating sensor 32 is, for example, a plurality of pressure sensors provided in the seat portion of the driver seat, and detects whether or not the driver is seated in the driver seat based on output values of the plurality of pressure sensors. .
  • the communication control unit 50 is configured by a known microcomputer centered on a CPU 51, ROM 52, and RAM 53.
  • the CPU 51 executes connection processing and disconnection processing described later according to a program stored in the ROM 52.
  • connection processing and disconnection processing described below (such as connection processing, disconnection processing, connection processing,).
  • connection process is a process for establishing wireless communication between the vehicle communication device 1 and the portable terminal 2 possessed by the driver.
  • the communication control unit 50 uses the BLE communication unit 20 to search the portable terminal 2 according to a known BLE procedure (hereinafter, this state is referred to as a search state).
  • a search state When the mobile terminal 2 (or the driver carrying the mobile terminal 2) is present at a position away from the vehicle (for example, the position A shown in FIG. 3A), the vehicular communication device 1 includes the BT communication unit 10 and the BLE communication. None of the units 20 is in an unconnected state. Note that the position A is outside the BLE communicable range A2.
  • the communication control unit 50 determines whether or not the portable terminal 2 possessed by the driver exists within the BLE communication possible range A2. When it is determined that the mobile terminal 2 does not exist within the BLE communicable range A2, the communication control unit 50 continues the search state until it is determined that the mobile terminal 2 exists within the BLE communicable range A2. On the other hand, when it is determined that the mobile terminal 2 exists within the BLE communication possible range A2 (see position B in FIG. 3A), the connection process proceeds to S130. Note that the position B is inside the BLE communicable range A2 and outside the BT communicable range A1.
  • the communication control unit 50 establishes a BLE connection between the mobile terminal 2 and the BLE communication unit 20 in accordance with a well-known BLE procedure.
  • the BT address of the portable terminal 2 is acquired and stored in the RAM 53 as is well known.
  • BT information (corresponding to communication establishment information) is acquired from the portable terminal 2, and the acquired BT information is stored in the RAM 53.
  • the BT information is used when communicating by BT.
  • the communication control unit 50 determines whether or not a predetermined BT connection condition is established.
  • the BT connection condition is set in advance as a trigger for starting the BT connection between the mobile terminal 2 and the BT communication unit 10.
  • a carry-in condition that is a criterion for determining that the mobile terminal 2 has been carried into the passenger compartment is set as a BT connection condition.
  • the carry-in condition referred to in the present embodiment is a state in which the driver carrying the mobile terminal 2 gets into the passenger compartment (see position C in FIG. 3A).
  • the position C is inside the BT communication possible range A1. That is, at the position A, the mobile terminal 2 is not connected, and at the position B, the mobile terminal 2 is BLE connected. At the position C, the mobile terminal 2 disconnects the BLE connection and establishes the BT connection.
  • the signal acquired from the door opening / closing sensor 31 indicates a transition from the closed state of the driver's seat door to the open state
  • the signal acquired from the seating sensor 32 indicates a state where a person is seated in the driver's seat.
  • the communication control unit 50 determines that the BT connection condition (carry-in condition) is satisfied. If the BT connection condition is not satisfied, the communication control unit 50 stands by until the BT connection condition is satisfied. On the other hand, if the BT connection condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to S160.
  • the communication control unit 50 disconnects the BLE connection established between the portable terminal 2 and the BLE communication unit 20 in accordance with a well-known BLE procedure.
  • the communication control unit 50 establishes a BT connection between the portable terminal 2 and the BT communication unit 10 using the BT information stored in the RAM 53. Then, this process ends.
  • the disconnection process is executed when the connection process ends.
  • the portable terminal 2 (the driver who owns the portable terminal 2) is present at the position C shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, for example, and the BT connection is established with the BT communication unit 10 It has become.
  • the communication control unit 50 determines whether or not a predetermined BT cancellation condition is satisfied.
  • the BT cancellation condition is set in advance as a trigger for disconnecting the BT connection between the mobile terminal 2 and the BT communication unit 10.
  • an unloading condition that is a criterion for determining that the portable terminal 2 has been unloaded from the passenger compartment is set as the BT cancellation condition.
  • the carry-out condition referred to in the present embodiment is a state where the driver carrying the mobile terminal 2 gets out of the passenger compartment.
  • the signal acquired from the door opening / closing sensor 31 indicates a transition from the closed state of the driver's seat door to the open state
  • the signal acquired from the seating sensor 32 indicates a state where a person has left the driver's seat.
  • the communication control unit 50 determines that the BT cancellation condition (unloading condition) is satisfied. If the BT cancellation condition is not satisfied, the communication control unit 50 stands by until the BT cancellation condition is satisfied. On the other hand, if the BT release condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to S220.
  • the communication control unit 50 disconnects the BT connection established between the mobile terminal 2 and the BT communication unit 10 in accordance with a well-known BT procedure.
  • the communication control unit 50 establishes a BLE connection again between the mobile terminal 2 and the BLE communication unit 20 (see position D in FIG. 5A).
  • the position D is outside the BT communicable range A1 and inside the BLE communicable range A2.
  • the communication control part 50 judges whether the portable terminal 2 exists in BLE communication possible range A2. When it is determined that the mobile terminal 2 exists in the BLE communication possible range A2, the connection state by BLE is continued until the position of the mobile terminal 2 is out of the range. That is, the portable terminal 2 and the BLE communication unit 20 continue communication by BLE until the position of the portable terminal 2 is out of the range.
  • the process proceeds to S250. Note that the position E is outside the BLE communicable range A2.
  • the mobile terminal 2 is BT-connected, and at position D, the mobile terminal 2 disconnects the BT connection and makes a BLE connection.
  • the mobile terminal 2 is not connected.
  • the communication control unit 50 disconnects the BLE connection established between the portable terminal 2 and the BLE communication unit 20 in accordance with a well-known BLE procedure.
  • the communication control unit 50 deletes the BT information of the mobile terminal 2 stored in the RAM 53. Then, this process ends.
  • the connection process described above is executed when the disconnection process ends.
  • the present embodiment is configured such that the BLE communication unit 20 with low power consumption searches for the mobile terminal 2 (S110). For this reason, for example, compared with the case where the search of the portable terminal 2 is performed by the BT communication part 10, the power consumption required for the search of the portable terminal 2 can be reduced. As a result, the power consumption of the battery can be reduced and the battery can be prevented from running out.
  • the BLE connection is established (S120- S130). Therefore, it is possible to use a function (for example, an application using a BLE connection) that can be realized at the data transfer rate of BLE.
  • the vehicle communication device for comparison shown in FIG. 6A does not include the BLE communication unit 20 but includes only the BT communication unit 10. For this reason, the BT connection is established only after the BT connection condition is satisfied and until the BT release condition is satisfied (for example, when the mobile terminal 2 is present in the passenger compartment).
  • the vehicle interior corresponds to the position C. Therefore, in an area where the BT connection condition is not satisfied (in this embodiment, outside the passenger compartment, for example, position F and position G), it is possible to use a function (application using BT connection) realized by BT data communication. Can not. At position F, the mobile terminal 2 is not connected to BT, and at position C, the mobile terminal 2 is connected to BT.
  • the mobile terminal 2 is in a state in which the BT connection is disconnected and is not connected.
  • the BT communicable range A1 it is technically possible to extend the BT communicable range A1 to the outside of the passenger compartment and establish a BT connection before the driver gets into the passenger compartment, the risk of battery exhaustion increases. There is a fear.
  • the mobile terminal 2 within the BLE communication possible range A2 (corresponding to the position B and the position D), it is realized by BLE data communication even from outside the passenger compartment. Functions can be used.
  • the mobile terminal 2 At position A, the mobile terminal 2 is not connected, and at position B, the mobile terminal 2 is BLE-connected.
  • the mobile terminal 2 disconnects the BLE connection and establishes the BT connection.
  • the mobile terminal 2 disconnects the BT connection and connects the BLE.
  • the mobile terminal 2 is disconnected and disconnected.
  • an application using a BT connection is a function that requires a relatively high data transfer rate, such as data streaming or a hands-free call using a microphone and speaker function.
  • the application using the BLE connection is a function that can be realized at a relatively low data transfer speed, such as door locking and unlocking, lighting on and off of the lighting under the door, and the like. Note that these functions are merely examples, and are not particularly limited.
  • the BT connection is established only while the driver enters the passenger compartment (S150, S170, S210). , S220). That is, the BT connection is established in a situation where it is considered that the application using the BT connection is likely to be used (a situation where the driver is in the passenger compartment), and the BT connection is disconnected in other situations. Therefore, current consumption due to BT connection can be reduced.
  • the BLE connection is not established while the BT connection is established (S160). Thereby, the power consumption by BLE connection can be reduced.
  • the BLE connection is established again (S210, S230). Thereby, the application by BLE connection can be performed after alighting.
  • the BLE connection is established, and BT information necessary for establishing the BT connection is acquired (stored in the RAM 53) before the BT connection is established (S140).
  • the BT connection can be performed using the BT information acquired in advance, so that the BT connection can be quickly established.
  • the driver can quickly use an application using the BT connection when getting into the passenger compartment.
  • the acquired BT information is discarded (S260). That is, the BT information is deleted from the RAM 53.
  • the communication control unit 50 establishes the BT connection using the latest BT information. can do.
  • the BT communication unit 10 corresponds to an example of a first communication unit (or means)
  • the BLE communication unit 20 corresponds to an example of a second communication unit (or means).
  • S110 to S130 of the connection processing correspond to an example of processing as a search unit (or means)
  • S140 corresponds to an example of processing as a communication establishment information acquisition unit (or means)
  • S160 corresponds to a temporary disconnection unit (or means).
  • S 170 corresponds to an example of processing as a connection unit (or means).
  • S220 of the release process corresponds to an example of a process as a disconnection unit (or means)
  • S230 corresponds to an example of a process of a reconnection unit (or means)
  • S260 corresponds to a communication establishment information discarding unit (or means). Corresponds to an example of the process.
  • unit focuses on the functions of the communication control unit 50 and categorizes the inside thereof for convenience, and the inside of the communication control unit 50 includes each “unit”. It does not mean that it is physically divided into parts corresponding to.
  • each step is expressed as, for example, S110. Further, each step can be divided into a plurality of sub-steps, while a plurality of steps can be combined into one step.
  • whether the portable terminal 2 is carried in and out of the passenger compartment is determined based on getting on and off the driver's passenger compartment, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the determination may be made based not only on the driver but also on and off of the user's passenger compartment.
  • you may determine based on communication whether the portable terminal 2 exists in a vehicle interior irrespective of a user's boarding / alighting.
  • the BT connection condition and the BT release condition are not limited to carrying the portable terminal 2 into and out of the passenger compartment.
  • the start of the vehicle engine may be set as the BT connection condition
  • the stop of the engine may be set as the BT release condition.
  • the starting and stopping of the engine are determined by detecting, for example, an on state and an off state of an ignition switch.
  • the situation where the engine start is detected is more likely to be used by the driver using the BT connection application.
  • the situation is considered.
  • the battery is charged while the engine is starting, it is possible to prevent the battery from running out. Therefore, the power consumption due to the BT connection can be further reduced by adopting a configuration in which the BT connection is established only in such a situation. As a result, the power consumption of the battery can be further reduced.
  • the BT connection condition and the BT release condition may be set so that the triggers are different, for example, the engine start is the BT connection condition and the carry-out of the portable terminal 2 is the BT release condition.
  • the carrying-in and the carrying-out of the portable terminal 2 to / from the passenger compartment are determined by detecting the opening / closing state of the door using the door opening / closing sensor 31, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the door opening / closing sensor 31 using a touch sensor that detects contact and non-contact of the human body provided on a handle outside the passenger compartment of the driver's seat door, the driver tries to get into the passenger compartment and You may detect the operation
  • the vehicle communication device 1 is configured not to establish a BLE connection while a BT connection is established.
  • the BLE connection may be established continuously while the BT connection is established. That is, S160 may be deleted in the connection process shown in FIG. 2, and S230 may be deleted in the disconnection process shown in FIG. Thereby, while the BT connection is established, the application using the BLE connection can be executed in parallel with the BT connection.
  • the BT information is acquired from the mobile terminal 2 by the BLE connection before the BT connection condition is established.
  • a normal BT procedure may be executed such that BT information is acquired from the mobile terminal 2 by BT connection after the BT connection is established. That is, in the connection process shown in FIG. 2, S140 may be deleted, and a process of acquiring BT information from the mobile terminal 2 may be added after S170.
  • the BT information is deleted after the BLE connection is disconnected.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the BT information may be deleted after the BT connection is disconnected. That is, in the cutting process shown in FIG. 4, the process executed in S260 may be moved after S220.
  • the mobile terminal that communicates with the vehicle communication device 1 is a user other than the driver (carrying on the vehicle).
  • the vehicular communication apparatus 1 is configured by applying BT and BLE as the short-range wireless communication method, but the short-range wireless communication method is not limited to this.
  • the short-range wireless communication method may be, for example, WiFi (registered trademark), ZigBee (registered trademark), or the like.
  • the vehicle communication device is mounted on a vehicle, and the first communication unit communicates with the communication terminal using the first short-range wireless communication method.
  • the second communication unit communicates with the communication terminal using the second short-range wireless communication method, which consumes less power than the first short-range wireless communication method.
  • the search unit searches for a communication terminal by the second communication unit and establishes a communication connection. Further, when a predetermined connection condition is established in a state where the connection unit establishes a communication connection by the second short-range wireless communication method, the first communication unit establishes a communication connection with the communication terminal.
  • the power consumption required for searching for the communication terminal is reduced as compared with the case of searching for the communication terminal in the first communication unit. Can do. As a result, the power consumption of the battery can be reduced and the battery running can be suppressed.
  • the present disclosure includes various systems including the device as a component, a program for causing a computer to function as each unit constituting the device, a recording medium on which the program is recorded, communication It can be realized in various forms such as a control method.

Abstract

A first communication unit (10) performs radio communication using a first short-range wireless communication method, and a second communication unit (20) performs radio communication using a second short-range wireless communication method that requires lower power consumption than the first short-range wireless communication method. At a communication control unit, a search section (S110-S130) searches for a communication terminal through the second communication unit (20) and establishes a communication connection. In addition, when a predetermined connection requirement is met while in a state wherein a communication connection has been established using the second short-range wireless communication method, a connection section (S170) establishes communication with the communication terminal through the first communication unit (10).

Description

車両用通信装置Vehicle communication device 関連出願の相互参照Cross-reference of related applications
 本出願は、2013年6月25日に出願された日本国特許出願2013-132885号に基づくものであり、ここにその記載内容を参照により援用する。 This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-132858 filed on June 25, 2013, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
 本開示は、車両に搭載され、近距離無線通信方式で通信端末と通信する車両用通信装置に関する。 The present disclosure relates to a vehicle communication device that is mounted on a vehicle and communicates with a communication terminal using a short-range wireless communication method.
 車両に搭載された電子機器は、車両に搭載されたバッテリを電源として作動する。ただし、車両のエンジンが停止している状態では、車載発電機(オルタネータ)も停止しており、バッテリは充電されない。このため、暗電流により電力消費が生じる電子機器では、バッテリが上がる虞がある(特許文献1参照)。 The electronic equipment mounted on the vehicle operates using the battery mounted on the vehicle as a power source. However, when the vehicle engine is stopped, the on-vehicle generator (alternator) is also stopped and the battery is not charged. For this reason, in an electronic device that consumes power due to dark current, there is a risk that the battery may go up (see Patent Document 1).
 本願の発明者らは、車両用通信装置に関して以下を見出した。車両のユーザが所持する通信端末と、Bluetooth(登録商標)規格に従った通信方式(以下、BTと記載する)で通信する車両用通信装置が利用されている。この種の車両用通信装置では、ユーザが通信端末を所持して車両に乗車するだけで、自動接続することが可能である。 The inventors of the present application have found the following regarding the vehicle communication device. 2. Description of the Related Art A vehicle communication device that communicates with a communication terminal possessed by a vehicle user by a communication method (hereinafter referred to as BT) in accordance with the Bluetooth (registered trademark) standard is used. In this type of vehicle communication device, the user can automatically connect by simply carrying the communication terminal and getting on the vehicle.
 しかしながら、車両用通信装置と通信端末との自動接続を実現するには、車両用通信装置は、通信対象となる通信端末を常時検索する必要があり、バッテリが上がる虞がある。 However, in order to realize automatic connection between the vehicle communication device and the communication terminal, the vehicle communication device needs to constantly search for a communication terminal to be communicated, which may increase the battery.
日本国公開特許公報2004-67044号Japanese Published Patent Publication No. 2004-67044
 本開示は、近距離無線通信方式で無線通信する車両用通信装置において、通信対象となる通信端末の検索に要する消費電力を低減することを目的とする。 This disclosure aims to reduce power consumption required for searching for a communication terminal to be a communication target in a vehicle communication device that performs wireless communication using a short-range wireless communication method.
 本開示の一例によれば、車両に搭載された車両用通信装置であって、第1の近距離無線通信方式で通信端末と通信する第1通信部と、前記第1の近距離無線通信方式と比較して消費電力が低い第2の近距離無線通信方式で前記通信端末と通信する第2通信部と、前記第2通信部により前記通信端末を検索して通信接続を確立する検索部と、前記第2の近距離無線通信方式による通信接続が確立されている状態で所定の接続条件が成立した場合に、前記第1通信部により前記通信端末と通信接続を確立する接続部と、を備える車両用通信装置が提供される。 According to an example of the present disclosure, a vehicle communication device mounted on a vehicle, the first communication unit communicating with a communication terminal using a first short-range wireless communication method, and the first short-range wireless communication method. A second communication unit that communicates with the communication terminal using a second short-range wireless communication method that consumes less power than the first communication unit, and a search unit that searches for the communication terminal by the second communication unit and establishes a communication connection. A connection unit that establishes a communication connection with the communication terminal by the first communication unit when a predetermined connection condition is established in a state where the communication connection by the second short-range wireless communication method is established; A vehicular communication device is provided.
 本開示に係る車両用通信装置によれば、消費電力が低い第2通信部で通信端末を検索するため、第1通信部で通信端末を検索する場合と比べて、通信端末の検索に要する消費電力を低減することができる。バッテリの消費電力を低減してバッテリ上がりを抑制することができる。 According to the vehicle communication device according to the present disclosure, since the communication terminal is searched for in the second communication unit with low power consumption, the consumption required for searching for the communication terminal compared with the case of searching for the communication terminal in the first communication unit. Electric power can be reduced. The power consumption of the battery can be reduced to suppress the battery running out.
 本開示についての上記および他の目的、特徴や利点は、添付図面を参照した下記詳細な説明から、より明確になる。添付図面において、
図1は、車両用通信装置の概略構成を表す構成図であり、 図2は、通信制御部が実行する接続処理を表すフローチャートであり、 図3Aは、携帯端末と車両との位置によって、BT接続及びBLE接続の接続状態が変化する様子を表す図であり、 図3Bは、携帯端末と車両との位置によって、BT接続及びBLE接続の接続状態が変化する様子を表す図であり、 図4は、通信制御部が実行する解除処理を表すフローチャートであり、 図5Aは、携帯端末と車両との位置によって、BT接続及びBLE接続の切断状態が変化する様子を表す図であり、 図5Bは、携帯端末と車両との位置によって、BT接続及びBLE接続の切断状態が変化する様子を表す図であり、 図6Aは、比較のための車両用通信装置によるBT接続の接続状態の変化を示す図であり、 図6Bは、実施形態の車両用通信装置によるBT接続及びBLE接続の接続状態の変化を示す図である。
The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings,
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a schematic configuration of a vehicle communication device, FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a connection process executed by the communication control unit. FIG. 3A is a diagram illustrating how the connection state of the BT connection and the BLE connection changes depending on the position of the mobile terminal and the vehicle. FIG. 3B is a diagram illustrating how the connection state of the BT connection and the BLE connection changes depending on the position of the mobile terminal and the vehicle. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the release process executed by the communication control unit. FIG. 5A is a diagram illustrating a state in which the disconnection state of the BT connection and the BLE connection changes depending on the position of the mobile terminal and the vehicle. FIG. 5B is a diagram illustrating a state in which the disconnection state of the BT connection and the BLE connection changes depending on the position of the mobile terminal and the vehicle. FIG. 6A is a diagram showing a change in the connection state of the BT connection by the vehicle communication device for comparison, FIG. 6B is a diagram illustrating a change in the connection state of the BT connection and the BLE connection by the vehicle communication device of the embodiment.
 以下に本開示の実施形態を図面と共に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings.
 <全体構成>
 図1に示す本実施形態の車両用通信装置1は、車両(例えば、自動車)に搭載され、ユーザ(例えば、運転者等)が所持する携帯端末2と通信する。携帯端末2は、本開示の通信端末に一例に相当する。具体的には、車両用通信装置1の通信エリアに進入すると、ユーザが特段の操作しなくとも、車両用通信装置1と携帯端末2とが接続される(自動接続という)。
<Overall configuration>
A vehicle communication device 1 of this embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is mounted on a vehicle (for example, an automobile) and communicates with a mobile terminal 2 possessed by a user (for example, a driver). The portable terminal 2 corresponds to an example of a communication terminal according to the present disclosure. Specifically, when entering the communication area of the vehicle communication device 1, the vehicle communication device 1 and the portable terminal 2 are connected (referred to as automatic connection) without any special operation by the user.
 車両用通信装置1は、BT通信部10、BLE通信部20、センサ部30、及び通信制御部50を備える。なお、車両用通信装置1は、車両に搭載されたバッテリを電源として作動する。 The vehicle communication device 1 includes a BT communication unit 10, a BLE communication unit 20, a sensor unit 30, and a communication control unit 50. The vehicle communication device 1 operates using a battery mounted on the vehicle as a power source.
 BT通信部10は、近距離無線通信規格の一つであるBluetooth規格に従った通信方式(BT)で携帯端末2と無線通信する。BT通信部10は、図3A,図3B等に示すように、車室内全体をカバーするエリアを通信エリア(以下、BT通信可能範囲A1という)とする。BT通信部10は、BT通信可能範囲A1内に存在する携帯端末2との間で、BTによる通信接続(以下、BT接続)を確立することが可能であり、BT接続が確立されることによりBTによるデータ通信が可能となる。 The BT communication unit 10 wirelessly communicates with the mobile terminal 2 by a communication method (BT) according to the Bluetooth standard which is one of short-range wireless communication standards. As shown in FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B, and the like, the BT communication unit 10 defines an area covering the entire vehicle interior as a communication area (hereinafter referred to as a BT communication possible range A1). The BT communication unit 10 can establish a BT communication connection (hereinafter referred to as a BT connection) with the mobile terminal 2 existing in the BT communicable range A1, and the BT connection is established. Data communication by BT becomes possible.
 BLE通信部20は、BTにおける低消費電力モードであるBluetooth Low Energy規格に従った通信方式(以下、BLEと記載する)で携帯端末2と無線通信する。BLEはBTに比べて、消費電力が低い。一方、BTはBLEに比べて、データ転送速度(少なくともデータ転送速度の最大値)が高い。 The BLE communication unit 20 wirelessly communicates with the mobile terminal 2 by a communication method (hereinafter referred to as BLE) in accordance with the Bluetooth Low Energy standard, which is a low power consumption mode in BT. BLE consumes less power than BT. On the other hand, BT has a higher data transfer rate (at least the maximum value of the data transfer rate) than BLE.
 BLE通信部20は、図3A,図3B等に示すように、車室内全体に加え、車両周囲(特に、ユーザが乗降する領域)をカバーするエリアを通信エリア(以下、BLE通信可能範囲A2という)とする。BLE通信部20は、BLE通信可能範囲A2内に存在する携帯端末2との間で、BLEによる通信接続(以下、BLE接続)を確立することが可能であり、BLE接続が確立されることによりBLEによるデータ通信が可能となる。 As shown in FIGS. 3A, 3B, etc., the BLE communication unit 20 covers an area covering the vehicle periphery (particularly, a region where the user gets on and off) as a communication area (hereinafter referred to as a BLE communication possible range A2). ). The BLE communication unit 20 can establish a communication connection by BLE (hereinafter referred to as BLE connection) with the portable terminal 2 existing in the BLE communicable range A2, and the BLE connection is established. Data communication by BLE becomes possible.
 これらBT通信部10及びBLE通信部20は、BTにて通信する機能及びBLEにて通信する機能の両方を備える携帯端末2との間で、2.4GHz帯の電波を利用して無線通信する。携帯端末2とは、例えば携帯電話機(いわゆるスマートフォンを含む)である。 The BT communication unit 10 and the BLE communication unit 20 perform wireless communication using a 2.4 GHz band radio wave with the portable terminal 2 having both the function of communicating with BT and the function of communicating with BLE. . The mobile terminal 2 is, for example, a mobile phone (including a so-called smartphone).
 センサ部30は、ドア開閉センサ31と着座センサ32とを備える。ドア開閉センサ31は、運転席のドアの開閉を検出する。着座センサ32は、例えば、運転席の座部に備えられた複数の圧力センサであり、これら複数の圧力センサの出力値に基づいて、運転者が運転席に着座しているか否かを検出する。 The sensor unit 30 includes a door opening / closing sensor 31 and a seating sensor 32. The door opening / closing sensor 31 detects opening / closing of the door of the driver's seat. The seating sensor 32 is, for example, a plurality of pressure sensors provided in the seat portion of the driver seat, and detects whether or not the driver is seated in the driver seat based on output values of the plurality of pressure sensors. .
 通信制御部50は、CPU51、ROM52、RAM53を中心とする周知のマイクロコンピュータによって構成されている。CPU51は、ROM52に記憶されたプログラムに従って、後述する接続処理及び切断処理を実行する。 The communication control unit 50 is configured by a known microcomputer centered on a CPU 51, ROM 52, and RAM 53. The CPU 51 executes connection processing and disconnection processing described later according to a program stored in the ROM 52.
 <CPUでの処理>
 次に、CPU51が実行する処理について説明する。なお、CPU51は、以下に説明する接続処理と切断処理とを交互に(接続処理、切断処理、接続処理、…というように)実行する。
<Processing by CPU>
Next, processing executed by the CPU 51 will be described. The CPU 51 alternately executes connection processing and disconnection processing described below (such as connection processing, disconnection processing, connection processing,...).
 <接続処理>
 図2に示すフローチャートに基づいて、接続処理について説明する。接続処理は、車両用通信装置1と運転者の所持する携帯端末2との間で無線通信を確立するための処理である。
<Connection process>
The connection process will be described based on the flowchart shown in FIG. The connection process is a process for establishing wireless communication between the vehicle communication device 1 and the portable terminal 2 possessed by the driver.
 まず、S110(Sはステップを表す)では、通信制御部50は、BLE通信部20を用いて、周知のBLEの手順に従って、携帯端末2を検索する(以下、この状態を検索状態という)。携帯端末2(または携帯端末2を所持する運転者)が車両から離れた位置(例えば図3Aに示す位置A)に存在している場合、車両用通信装置1は、BT通信部10及びBLE通信部20のいずれとも未接続の状態となっている。なお、位置Aは、BLE通信可能範囲A2の外側である。 First, in S110 (S represents a step), the communication control unit 50 uses the BLE communication unit 20 to search the portable terminal 2 according to a known BLE procedure (hereinafter, this state is referred to as a search state). When the mobile terminal 2 (or the driver carrying the mobile terminal 2) is present at a position away from the vehicle (for example, the position A shown in FIG. 3A), the vehicular communication device 1 includes the BT communication unit 10 and the BLE communication. None of the units 20 is in an unconnected state. Note that the position A is outside the BLE communicable range A2.
 次にS120では、通信制御部50は、運転者の所持する携帯端末2がBLE通信可能範囲A2内に存在するか否かを判断する。携帯端末2がBLE通信可能範囲A2内に存在しないと判断された場合、携帯端末2がBLE通信可能範囲A2内に存在すると判断されるまで、通信制御部50は検索状態を継続する。一方、携帯端末2がBLE通信可能範囲A2内に存在すると判断された場合(図3Aの位置Bを参照)、接続処理はS130に移行する。なお、位置Bは、BLE通信可能範囲A2の内側であって、かつBT通信可能範囲A1の外側である。 Next, in S120, the communication control unit 50 determines whether or not the portable terminal 2 possessed by the driver exists within the BLE communication possible range A2. When it is determined that the mobile terminal 2 does not exist within the BLE communicable range A2, the communication control unit 50 continues the search state until it is determined that the mobile terminal 2 exists within the BLE communicable range A2. On the other hand, when it is determined that the mobile terminal 2 exists within the BLE communication possible range A2 (see position B in FIG. 3A), the connection process proceeds to S130. Note that the position B is inside the BLE communicable range A2 and outside the BT communicable range A1.
 S130では、周知のBLEの手順に従って、通信制御部50は、携帯端末2とBLE通信部20との間でBLE接続を確立する。なおこのとき、周知のように携帯端末2のBTアドレスが取得され、RAM53に記憶される。 In S130, the communication control unit 50 establishes a BLE connection between the mobile terminal 2 and the BLE communication unit 20 in accordance with a well-known BLE procedure. At this time, the BT address of the portable terminal 2 is acquired and stored in the RAM 53 as is well known.
 続くS140では、BT通信部10と携帯端末2とのBT接続の確立に先立って、BT情報(通信確立情報に相当する)を携帯端末2から取得し、取得したBT情報をRAM53に記憶する。BT情報はBTにて通信する場合に用いられる。 In subsequent S140, prior to establishment of the BT connection between the BT communication unit 10 and the portable terminal 2, BT information (corresponding to communication establishment information) is acquired from the portable terminal 2, and the acquired BT information is stored in the RAM 53. The BT information is used when communicating by BT.
 次にS150では、通信制御部50は、所定のBT接続条件が成立しているか否かを判断する。BT接続条件は、携帯端末2とBT通信部10の間のBT接続を開始するトリガとしてあらかじめ設定されている。本実施形態では、携帯端末2が車室へ搬入されたことの判定基準となる搬入条件が、BT接続条件として設定されている。本実施形態でいう搬入条件とは、携帯端末2を所持する運転者が車室(図3Aの位置Cを参照)に乗込んだ状態である。なお、位置Cは、BT通信可能範囲A1の内側である。つまり、位置Aにおいて、携帯端末2は未接続であり、位置Bにおいて、携帯端末2はBLE接続している。位置Cにおいて、携帯端末2はBLE接続を切断しBT接続している。 Next, in S150, the communication control unit 50 determines whether or not a predetermined BT connection condition is established. The BT connection condition is set in advance as a trigger for starting the BT connection between the mobile terminal 2 and the BT communication unit 10. In the present embodiment, a carry-in condition that is a criterion for determining that the mobile terminal 2 has been carried into the passenger compartment is set as a BT connection condition. The carry-in condition referred to in the present embodiment is a state in which the driver carrying the mobile terminal 2 gets into the passenger compartment (see position C in FIG. 3A). The position C is inside the BT communication possible range A1. That is, at the position A, the mobile terminal 2 is not connected, and at the position B, the mobile terminal 2 is BLE connected. At the position C, the mobile terminal 2 disconnects the BLE connection and establishes the BT connection.
 具体的には、ドア開閉センサ31から取得した信号が運転席ドアの閉状態から開状態への移行を示し、且つ、着座センサ32から取得した信号が運転席に人が着座した状態を示す場合に、通信制御部50は、BT接続条件(搬入条件)が成立していると判断する。通信制御部50は、BT接続条件が成立していない場合、BT接続条件が成立するまで待機する。一方、BT接続条件が成立した場合には、処理はS160に移行する。 Specifically, the signal acquired from the door opening / closing sensor 31 indicates a transition from the closed state of the driver's seat door to the open state, and the signal acquired from the seating sensor 32 indicates a state where a person is seated in the driver's seat. In addition, the communication control unit 50 determines that the BT connection condition (carry-in condition) is satisfied. If the BT connection condition is not satisfied, the communication control unit 50 stands by until the BT connection condition is satisfied. On the other hand, if the BT connection condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to S160.
 S160では、周知のBLEの手順に従って、通信制御部50は携帯端末2とBLE通信部20との間で成立していたBLE接続を切断する。続くS170では、RAM53に記憶されているBT情報を用いて、通信制御部50は、携帯端末2とBT通信部10との間にBT接続を確立する。そして、本処理を終了する。 In S160, the communication control unit 50 disconnects the BLE connection established between the portable terminal 2 and the BLE communication unit 20 in accordance with a well-known BLE procedure. In subsequent S <b> 170, the communication control unit 50 establishes a BT connection between the portable terminal 2 and the BT communication unit 10 using the BT information stored in the RAM 53. Then, this process ends.
 <切断処理>
 次に、図4に示すフローチャートに基づいて、切断処理について説明する。切断処理は、接続処理の終了を契機に実行される。このとき、携帯端末2(携帯端末2を所持する運転者)は、例えば図5A、図5Bに示す位置Cに存在しており、BT通信部10との間でBT接続が確立されている状態となっている。
<Cutting process>
Next, the cutting process will be described based on the flowchart shown in FIG. The disconnection process is executed when the connection process ends. At this time, the portable terminal 2 (the driver who owns the portable terminal 2) is present at the position C shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, for example, and the BT connection is established with the BT communication unit 10 It has become.
 まずS210では、通信制御部50は、所定のBT解除条件が成立しているか否かを判断する。BT解除条件は、携帯端末2とBT通信部10との間のBT接続を切断するトリガとしてあらかじめ設定されている。本実施形態では、携帯端末2が車室から搬出されたことの判定基準となる搬出条件がBT解除条件として設定されている。本実施形態でいう搬出条件とは、携帯端末2を所持する運転者が車室から降り出た状態である。 First, in S210, the communication control unit 50 determines whether or not a predetermined BT cancellation condition is satisfied. The BT cancellation condition is set in advance as a trigger for disconnecting the BT connection between the mobile terminal 2 and the BT communication unit 10. In the present embodiment, an unloading condition that is a criterion for determining that the portable terminal 2 has been unloaded from the passenger compartment is set as the BT cancellation condition. The carry-out condition referred to in the present embodiment is a state where the driver carrying the mobile terminal 2 gets out of the passenger compartment.
 具体的には、ドア開閉センサ31から取得した信号が運転席ドアの閉状態から開状態への移行を示し、且つ、着座センサ32から取得した信号が運転席から人が離座した状態を示す場合に、通信制御部50は、BT解除条件(搬出条件)が成立していると判断する。BT解除条件が成立していない場合、通信制御部50は、BT解除条件が成立するまで待機する。一方、BT解除条件が成立した場合には、本処理はS220に移行する。 Specifically, the signal acquired from the door opening / closing sensor 31 indicates a transition from the closed state of the driver's seat door to the open state, and the signal acquired from the seating sensor 32 indicates a state where a person has left the driver's seat. In this case, the communication control unit 50 determines that the BT cancellation condition (unloading condition) is satisfied. If the BT cancellation condition is not satisfied, the communication control unit 50 stands by until the BT cancellation condition is satisfied. On the other hand, if the BT release condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to S220.
 S220では、周知のBTの手順に従って、通信制御部50は、携帯端末2とBT通信部10との間で成立していたBT接続を切断する。 In S220, the communication control unit 50 disconnects the BT connection established between the mobile terminal 2 and the BT communication unit 10 in accordance with a well-known BT procedure.
 次にS230では、周知のBLEの手順に従って、通信制御部50は、携帯端末2とBLE通信部20との間で、BLE接続を再び確立する(図5Aの位置Dを参照)。なお、位置Dは、BT通信可能範囲A1の外側であり、BLE通信可能範囲A2の内側である。続くS240では、通信制御部50は、携帯端末2がBLE通信可能範囲A2内に存在するか否かを判断する。携帯端末2がBLE通信可能範囲A2内に存在すると判断された場合、携帯端末2の位置が該範囲外となるまで、BLEによる接続状態が継続される。つまり、携帯端末2の位置が該範囲外となるまで、携帯端末2とBLE通信部20はBLEによる通信を継続する。一方、携帯端末2がBLE通信可能範囲A2内に存在しないと判断された場合(図5Aの位置Eを参照)、本処理はS250に移行する。なお、位置Eは、BLE通信可能範囲A2の外側である。なお、位置Cにおいて、携帯端末2はBT接続しており、位置Dにおいて携帯端末2はBT接続を切断しBLE接続する。位置Eにおいて、携帯端末2は未接続な状態である。 Next, in S230, according to a well-known BLE procedure, the communication control unit 50 establishes a BLE connection again between the mobile terminal 2 and the BLE communication unit 20 (see position D in FIG. 5A). The position D is outside the BT communicable range A1 and inside the BLE communicable range A2. In continuing S240, the communication control part 50 judges whether the portable terminal 2 exists in BLE communication possible range A2. When it is determined that the mobile terminal 2 exists in the BLE communication possible range A2, the connection state by BLE is continued until the position of the mobile terminal 2 is out of the range. That is, the portable terminal 2 and the BLE communication unit 20 continue communication by BLE until the position of the portable terminal 2 is out of the range. On the other hand, when it is determined that the portable terminal 2 does not exist within the BLE communication possible range A2 (see position E in FIG. 5A), the process proceeds to S250. Note that the position E is outside the BLE communicable range A2. At position C, the mobile terminal 2 is BT-connected, and at position D, the mobile terminal 2 disconnects the BT connection and makes a BLE connection. At the position E, the mobile terminal 2 is not connected.
 S250では、周知のBLEの手順に従って、通信制御部50は携帯端末2とBLE通信部20との間で成立していたBLE接続を切断する。次にS260では、通信制御部50はRAM53に記憶されている携帯端末2のBT情報を削除する。そして、本処理を終了する。なお、切断処理の終了を契機に前述した接続処理が実行される。 In S250, the communication control unit 50 disconnects the BLE connection established between the portable terminal 2 and the BLE communication unit 20 in accordance with a well-known BLE procedure. Next, in S260, the communication control unit 50 deletes the BT information of the mobile terminal 2 stored in the RAM 53. Then, this process ends. The connection process described above is executed when the disconnection process ends.
 以上説明したように、本実施形態は、消費電力の低いBLE通信部20が携帯端末2の検索を行うよう構成されている(S110)。このため、例えばBT通信部10によって携帯端末2の検索を行う場合と比べて、携帯端末2の検索に要する消費電力を低減することができる。結果として、バッテリの消費電力を低減し、バッテリ上がりを抑制することができる。 As described above, the present embodiment is configured such that the BLE communication unit 20 with low power consumption searches for the mobile terminal 2 (S110). For this reason, for example, compared with the case where the search of the portable terminal 2 is performed by the BT communication part 10, the power consumption required for the search of the portable terminal 2 can be reduced. As a result, the power consumption of the battery can be reduced and the battery can be prevented from running out.
 本実施形態では、車両用通信装置1と携帯端末2との間でBT接続が確立される前でも、携帯端末2がBLE通信可能範囲A2に存在すれば、BLE接続が確立される(S120-S130)。このため、BLEのデータ転送速度で実現可能な機能(例えば、BLE接続を用いたアプリケーション)を利用することができる。 In this embodiment, even before the BT connection is established between the vehicle communication device 1 and the portable terminal 2, if the portable terminal 2 exists in the BLE communication possible range A2, the BLE connection is established (S120- S130). Therefore, it is possible to use a function (for example, an application using a BLE connection) that can be realized at the data transfer rate of BLE.
 図6A、図6Bを参照して本実施形態の効果を説明する。図6Aに示す比較のための車両用通信装置は、BLE通信部20を備えておらず、BT通信部10だけを備えている。このため、BT接続条件が成立してからBT解除条件が成立する迄の間(例えば、携帯端末2が車室内に存在する場合)だけBT接続が確立される。なお、車室内とは位置Cに相当する。したがって、BT接続条件が成立しないエリア(本実施形態では車室外、例えば、位置F及び位置G)からでは、BTのデータ通信で実現される機能(BT接続を用いたアプリケーション)を利用することはできない。なお、位置Fにおいて、携帯端末2はBT未接続であり、位置Cにおいて、携帯端末2はBT接続している。位置Gにおいて、携帯端末2はBT接続を切断し未接続な状態である。なお、BT通信可能範囲A1を車室外まで拡張し、運転者が車室に乗り込む前にBT接続が確立されるようにすることも技術的には可能であるが、バッテリ上がりのリスクが高くなる虞がある。 The effect of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 6A and 6B. The vehicle communication device for comparison shown in FIG. 6A does not include the BLE communication unit 20 but includes only the BT communication unit 10. For this reason, the BT connection is established only after the BT connection condition is satisfied and until the BT release condition is satisfied (for example, when the mobile terminal 2 is present in the passenger compartment). The vehicle interior corresponds to the position C. Therefore, in an area where the BT connection condition is not satisfied (in this embodiment, outside the passenger compartment, for example, position F and position G), it is possible to use a function (application using BT connection) realized by BT data communication. Can not. At position F, the mobile terminal 2 is not connected to BT, and at position C, the mobile terminal 2 is connected to BT. At the position G, the mobile terminal 2 is in a state in which the BT connection is disconnected and is not connected. Although it is technically possible to extend the BT communicable range A1 to the outside of the passenger compartment and establish a BT connection before the driver gets into the passenger compartment, the risk of battery exhaustion increases. There is a fear.
 これに対し、本実施形態では、図6Bに示すように、BLE通信可能範囲A2内(位置B、位置Dに相当する)では、車室外からであっても、BLEのデータ通信で実現される機能を利用することができる。なお、位置Aにおいて、携帯端末2は未接続であり、位置Bにおいて携帯端末2はBLE接続している。位置Cにおいて携帯端末2はBLE接続を切断しBT接続している。位置Dにおいて携帯端末2はBT接続を切断しBLE接続している。位置Eにおいて携帯端末2はBLE接続を切断し未接続な状態である。 On the other hand, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6B, within the BLE communication possible range A2 (corresponding to the position B and the position D), it is realized by BLE data communication even from outside the passenger compartment. Functions can be used. At position A, the mobile terminal 2 is not connected, and at position B, the mobile terminal 2 is BLE-connected. At the position C, the mobile terminal 2 disconnects the BLE connection and establishes the BT connection. At the position D, the mobile terminal 2 disconnects the BT connection and connects the BLE. At the position E, the mobile terminal 2 is disconnected and disconnected.
 なお、BT接続を用いたアプリケーションは、例えば、データストリーミングやマイクとスピーカの機能を用いたハンズフリー通話等、比較的高いデータ転送速度が要求される機能である。また、BLE接続を用いたアプリケーションは、例えば、ドアのロック及びアンロックや、ドア下方の照明の点灯及び消灯等、比較的低いデータ転送速度で実現可能な機能である。なお、これらの機能はあくまでも一例であって、特に限定されない。 Note that an application using a BT connection is a function that requires a relatively high data transfer rate, such as data streaming or a hands-free call using a microphone and speaker function. The application using the BLE connection is a function that can be realized at a relatively low data transfer speed, such as door locking and unlocking, lighting on and off of the lighting under the door, and the like. Note that these functions are merely examples, and are not particularly limited.
 本実施形態では、携帯端末2が車室へ搬入されてから搬出されるまで、具体的には、運転者が車室に乗込んでいる間だけBT接続が確立される(S150、S170、S210、S220)。つまり、BT接続を用いたアプリケーションが利用される確率が高いと考えられる状況(運転者が車室内にいる状況)においてBT接続を確立し、それ以外の状況ではBT接続を切断する。したがって、BT接続による消費電流を低減することができる。 In the present embodiment, until the portable terminal 2 is carried into the passenger compartment after being carried into the passenger compartment, specifically, the BT connection is established only while the driver enters the passenger compartment (S150, S170, S210). , S220). That is, the BT connection is established in a situation where it is considered that the application using the BT connection is likely to be used (a situation where the driver is in the passenger compartment), and the BT connection is disconnected in other situations. Therefore, current consumption due to BT connection can be reduced.
 さらに、本実施形態では、BT接続が確立されている間は、BLE接続が確立されない(S160)。これにより、BLE接続による消費電力を低減することができる。なお、本実施形態では、BT接続が確立されている状態のときに携帯端末2が車室から搬出されると、すなわち運転者が車室から降り出ると、再びBLE接続が確立する(S210、S230)。これにより、降車後にBLE接続によるアプリケーションを実行することができる。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the BLE connection is not established while the BT connection is established (S160). Thereby, the power consumption by BLE connection can be reduced. In the present embodiment, when the mobile terminal 2 is carried out of the passenger compartment when the BT connection is established, that is, when the driver gets out of the passenger compartment, the BLE connection is established again (S210, S230). Thereby, the application by BLE connection can be performed after alighting.
 さらにまた、本実施形態では、BLE接続が確立されている状態であって、BT接続が確立する前に、BT接続の確立に必要なBT情報を取得(RAM53に記憶)する(S140)。これによると、BT接続条件が成立すると、予め取得したBT情報を用いてBT接続を行うことができるため、速やかにBT接続を確立させることができる。結果として、運転者は、車室に乗込んだ際、BT接続を用いたアプリケーションを速やかに利用することができる。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the BLE connection is established, and BT information necessary for establishing the BT connection is acquired (stored in the RAM 53) before the BT connection is established (S140). According to this, when the BT connection condition is satisfied, the BT connection can be performed using the BT information acquired in advance, so that the BT connection can be quickly established. As a result, the driver can quickly use an application using the BT connection when getting into the passenger compartment.
 また、本実施形態では、BT解除条件が成立すると、取得したBT情報を破棄する(S260)。つまり、BT情報はRAM53から削除される。これにより、もし携帯端末2のBT情報が変更された場合も、BLE接続が確立するたびに新たなBT情報が取得されるため、通信制御部50は最新のBT情報を用いてBT接続を確立することができる。 In this embodiment, when the BT cancellation condition is satisfied, the acquired BT information is discarded (S260). That is, the BT information is deleted from the RAM 53. As a result, even if the BT information of the mobile terminal 2 is changed, new BT information is acquired every time the BLE connection is established, so the communication control unit 50 establishes the BT connection using the latest BT information. can do.
 なお、本実施例におけるBT通信部10が第1通信部(または手段)の一例に相当し、BLE通信部20が第2通信部(または手段)の一例に相当する。また、接続処理のS110-S130が検索部(または手段)としての処理の一例に相当し、S140が通信確立情報取得部(または手段)としての処理の一例に相当し、S160が一時切断部(または手段)としての処理の一例に相当し、S170が接続部(または手段)としての処理の一例に相当する。また、解除処理のS220が切断部(または手段)としての処理の一例に相当し、S230が再接続部(または手段)の処理の一例に相当し、S260が通信確立情報破棄部(または手段)としての処理の一例に相当する。 In the present embodiment, the BT communication unit 10 corresponds to an example of a first communication unit (or means), and the BLE communication unit 20 corresponds to an example of a second communication unit (or means). Further, S110 to S130 of the connection processing correspond to an example of processing as a search unit (or means), S140 corresponds to an example of processing as a communication establishment information acquisition unit (or means), and S160 corresponds to a temporary disconnection unit (or means). Or S 170 corresponds to an example of processing as a connection unit (or means). Also, S220 of the release process corresponds to an example of a process as a disconnection unit (or means), S230 corresponds to an example of a process of a reconnection unit (or means), and S260 corresponds to a communication establishment information discarding unit (or means). Corresponds to an example of the process.
 なお、上記の「部(または手段)」は、通信制御部50の有する機能に着目して、その内部を便宜的に分類したものであり、通信制御部50の内部が、それぞれの「部」に対応する部分に物理的に区分されていることを意味するものではない。 Note that the above “unit (or means)” focuses on the functions of the communication control unit 50 and categorizes the inside thereof for convenience, and the inside of the communication control unit 50 includes each “unit”. It does not mean that it is physically divided into parts corresponding to.
 さらに、本実施例のフローチャート、あるいは、フローチャートの処理は、複数のステップから構成され、各ステップはたとえばS110と表現される。さらに、各ステップは、複数のサブステップに分割されることができる、一方、複数のステップが合わさって一つのステップにすることも可能である。 Furthermore, the flowchart of this embodiment or the process of the flowchart is composed of a plurality of steps, and each step is expressed as, for example, S110. Further, each step can be divided into a plurality of sub-steps, while a plurality of steps can be combined into one step.
 <他の実施形態>
 以上、本開示の実施形態について説明したが、本開示は、上記実施形態に限定されることなく、種々の形態を採り得ることは言うまでもない。例えば、一つの構成要素が有する機能を複数の構成要素に分散させたり、複数の構成要素が有する機能を一つの構成要素に統合したりしてもよい。また、上記実施形態の構成の少なくとも一部を、同様の機能を有する公知の構成に置き換えてもよい。
<Other embodiments>
As mentioned above, although embodiment of this indication was described, it cannot be overemphasized that this indication can take various forms, without being limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. For example, the functions of one component may be distributed to a plurality of components, or the functions of a plurality of components may be integrated into one component. Further, at least a part of the configuration of the above embodiment may be replaced with a known configuration having the same function.
 上記実施形態では、携帯端末2の車室への搬入及び搬出を、運転者の車室への乗降に基づいて判定するようにしているが、これに限るものではない。例えば、運転者に限らず、ユーザの車室への乗降に基づいて判定してもよい。また、ユーザの乗降に関係なく、携帯端末2が車室内に存在するか否かを通信に基づいて判定してもよい。 In the embodiment described above, whether the portable terminal 2 is carried in and out of the passenger compartment is determined based on getting on and off the driver's passenger compartment, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the determination may be made based not only on the driver but also on and off of the user's passenger compartment. Moreover, you may determine based on communication whether the portable terminal 2 exists in a vehicle interior irrespective of a user's boarding / alighting.
 また、BT接続条件及びBT解除条件は、携帯端末2の車室への搬入及び搬出に限るものではない。例えば、車両のエンジンが始動されたことをBT接続条件とし、エンジンが停止されたことをBT解除条件として設定してもよい。エンジンの始動及び停止は、例えば、イグニションスイッチのオン状態及びオフ状態を検出することにより判断される。 Further, the BT connection condition and the BT release condition are not limited to carrying the portable terminal 2 into and out of the passenger compartment. For example, the start of the vehicle engine may be set as the BT connection condition, and the stop of the engine may be set as the BT release condition. The starting and stopping of the engine are determined by detecting, for example, an on state and an off state of an ignition switch.
 つまり、運転者が車室へ乗込もうとする動作が検出される状況と比べて、エンジンの始動が検出される状況は、運転者がBT接続によるアプリケーションを利用する可能性がより高まっている状況であると考えられる。しかも、エンジンの始動中はバッテリが充電されるため、バッテリ上がりを防ぎうる。したがって、このような状況に限定してBT接続を確立する構成とすることで、BT接続による消費電力をより低減することができる。結果として、バッテリの消費電力を更に低減することができる。 In other words, compared to the situation where the driver is trying to get into the passenger compartment, the situation where the engine start is detected is more likely to be used by the driver using the BT connection application. The situation is considered. Moreover, since the battery is charged while the engine is starting, it is possible to prevent the battery from running out. Therefore, the power consumption due to the BT connection can be further reduced by adopting a configuration in which the BT connection is established only in such a situation. As a result, the power consumption of the battery can be further reduced.
 なお、BT接続条件及びBT解除条件は、例えば、エンジン始動をBT接続条件として携帯端末2の車室からの搬出をBT解除条件とするというように、きっかけが異なるように設定してもよい。 Note that the BT connection condition and the BT release condition may be set so that the triggers are different, for example, the engine start is the BT connection condition and the carry-out of the portable terminal 2 is the BT release condition.
 上記実施形態では、携帯端末2の車室への搬入及び搬出を、ドア開閉センサ31を用いてドアの開閉状態を検出することによって判断していたが、これに限るものではない。例えば、ドア開閉センサ31に代えて、運転席ドアの車室外の取手に設けた、人体の接触及び非接触を検出するタッチセンサを用いて、運転者が車室へ乗込もうとする動作及び降出ようとする動作を検出してもよい。また、画像を用いて検出するようにしてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the carrying-in and the carrying-out of the portable terminal 2 to / from the passenger compartment are determined by detecting the opening / closing state of the door using the door opening / closing sensor 31, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, instead of the door opening / closing sensor 31, using a touch sensor that detects contact and non-contact of the human body provided on a handle outside the passenger compartment of the driver's seat door, the driver tries to get into the passenger compartment and You may detect the operation | movement which is going to descend. Moreover, you may make it detect using an image.
 上記実施形態では、車両用通信装置1は、BT接続が確立している間はBLE接続を確立しないように構成されていた。BT接続が確立している間もBLE接続を継続して確立してもよい。つまり、図2に示す接続処理にてS160を削除するとともに、図4に示す切断処理にてS230を削除してもよい。これにより、BT接続が確立している間も、これと並行して、BLE接続を用いたアプリケーションを実行することができる。 In the above embodiment, the vehicle communication device 1 is configured not to establish a BLE connection while a BT connection is established. The BLE connection may be established continuously while the BT connection is established. That is, S160 may be deleted in the connection process shown in FIG. 2, and S230 may be deleted in the disconnection process shown in FIG. Thereby, while the BT connection is established, the application using the BLE connection can be executed in parallel with the BT connection.
 上記実施形態では、BT接続条件が成立する前にBLE接続によって携帯端末2からBT情報を取得していた。BT接続が確立してからBT接続によってBT情報を携帯端末2から取得するというように、通常のBTの手順を実行してもよい。つまり、図2に示す接続処理にてS140を削除するとともに、S170の後にBT情報を携帯端末2から取得する処理を追加してもよい。 In the above embodiment, the BT information is acquired from the mobile terminal 2 by the BLE connection before the BT connection condition is established. A normal BT procedure may be executed such that BT information is acquired from the mobile terminal 2 by BT connection after the BT connection is established. That is, in the connection process shown in FIG. 2, S140 may be deleted, and a process of acquiring BT information from the mobile terminal 2 may be added after S170.
 上記実施形態では、BLE接続の切断後にBT情報を削除していたが、これに限らず、例えば、BT接続の切断後にBT情報を削除してもよい。つまり、図4に示す切断処理にて、S260で実行する処理をS220の後に移動させてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the BT information is deleted after the BLE connection is disconnected. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the BT information may be deleted after the BT connection is disconnected. That is, in the cutting process shown in FIG. 4, the process executed in S260 may be moved after S220.
 上記実施形態では、運転者が所持する携帯端末2と車両用通信装置1との間で通信する例を説明したが、車両用通信装置1と通信する携帯端末は、運転者以外のユーザ(同乗者)が所持する携帯端末であってもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, an example in which communication is performed between the mobile terminal 2 possessed by the driver and the vehicle communication device 1 has been described. However, the mobile terminal that communicates with the vehicle communication device 1 is a user other than the driver (carrying on the vehicle). A portable terminal possessed by a person).
 上記実施形態では、近距離無線通信方式としてBTとBLEとを適用して車両用通信装置1を構成していたが、近距離無線通信方式はこれに限るものではない。近距離無線通信方式は、例えば、WiFi(登録商標)や、ZigBee(登録商標)等であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the vehicular communication apparatus 1 is configured by applying BT and BLE as the short-range wireless communication method, but the short-range wireless communication method is not limited to this. The short-range wireless communication method may be, for example, WiFi (registered trademark), ZigBee (registered trademark), or the like.
 本開示の車両用通信装置は、車両に搭載され、第1通信部が、第1の近距離無線通信方式で通信端末と通信する。また、第2通信部が、第1の近距離無線通信方式と比較して消費電力が低い第2の近距離無線通信方式で通信端末と通信する。 The vehicle communication device according to the present disclosure is mounted on a vehicle, and the first communication unit communicates with the communication terminal using the first short-range wireless communication method. In addition, the second communication unit communicates with the communication terminal using the second short-range wireless communication method, which consumes less power than the first short-range wireless communication method.
 さらにまた、検索部が、第2通信部により通信端末を検索して通信接続を確立する。また、接続部が、第2の近距離無線通信方式による通信接続が確立されている状態で所定の接続条件が成立した場合に、第1通信部により通信端末と通信接続を確立する。 Furthermore, the search unit searches for a communication terminal by the second communication unit and establishes a communication connection. Further, when a predetermined connection condition is established in a state where the connection unit establishes a communication connection by the second short-range wireless communication method, the first communication unit establishes a communication connection with the communication terminal.
 このような構成によると、消費電力が低い第2通信部で通信端末を検索するため、第1通信部で通信端末を検索する場合と比べて、通信端末の検索に要する消費電力を低減することができる。結果として、バッテリの消費電力を低減してバッテリ上がりを抑制することができる。 According to such a configuration, since the communication terminal is searched for in the second communication unit with low power consumption, the power consumption required for searching for the communication terminal is reduced as compared with the case of searching for the communication terminal in the first communication unit. Can do. As a result, the power consumption of the battery can be reduced and the battery running can be suppressed.
 なお、特許請求の範囲に記載した括弧内の符号は、一つの態様として後述する実施形態に記載の具体的手段との対応関係を示すものであって、本開示の技術的範囲を限定するものではない。 In addition, the code | symbol in the parenthesis described in the claim shows the correspondence with the specific means as described in embodiment mentioned later as one aspect, Comprising: The technical scope of this indication is limited is not.
 また、本開示は、前述した車両用通信装置の他、当該装置を構成要素とする各種システム、当該装置を構成する各部としてコンピュータを機能させるためのプログラム、当該プログラムが記録された記録媒体、通信制御方法など、種々の形態で実現可能である。 In addition to the vehicle communication device described above, the present disclosure includes various systems including the device as a component, a program for causing a computer to function as each unit constituting the device, a recording medium on which the program is recorded, communication It can be realized in various forms such as a control method.
 以上、本開示に係る実施の形態および構成を例示したが、本開示に係る実施の形態および構成は、上述した各実施の形態および各構成に限定されるものではない。異なる実施の形態および構成にそれぞれ開示された技術的要素を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施の形態および構成についても本開示に係る実施の形態および構成の範囲に含まれる。 As mentioned above, although embodiment and a structure concerning this indication were illustrated, an embodiment and a composition concerning this indication are not limited to each embodiment and each composition mentioned above. Embodiments and configurations obtained by appropriately combining technical elements disclosed in different embodiments and configurations are also included in the scope of the embodiments and configurations according to the present disclosure.

Claims (12)

  1.  車両に搭載された車両用通信装置であって、
     第1の近距離無線通信方式で通信端末と通信する第1通信部(10)と、
     前記第1の近距離無線通信方式と比較して消費電力が低い第2の近距離無線通信方式で前記通信端末と通信する第2通信部(20)と、
     前記第2通信部(20)により前記通信端末を検索して通信接続を確立する検索部(S110-S130)と、
     前記第2の近距離無線通信方式による通信接続が確立されている状態で所定の接続条件が成立した場合に、前記第1通信部(10)により前記通信端末と通信接続を確立する接続部(S170)と、
     を備える車両用通信装置。
    A vehicle communication device mounted on a vehicle,
    A first communication unit (10) that communicates with a communication terminal in a first short-range wireless communication method;
    A second communication unit (20) that communicates with the communication terminal in a second short-range wireless communication method that consumes less power than the first short-range wireless communication method;
    A search unit (S110-S130) for searching for the communication terminal by the second communication unit (20) to establish a communication connection;
    A connection unit that establishes a communication connection with the communication terminal by the first communication unit (10) when a predetermined connection condition is established in a state where the communication connection by the second short-range wireless communication method is established. S170)
    A vehicle communication device comprising:
  2.  前記接続部(S170)は、前記通信端末が車室へ搬入されたことの判定基準となる搬入条件を、前記接続条件とする請求項1に記載の車両用通信装置。 The vehicular communication device according to claim 1, wherein the connection unit (S170) uses, as the connection condition, a carry-in condition that is a criterion for determining that the communication terminal has been carried into the passenger compartment.
  3.  前記接続部(S170)は、ユーザが車室へ乗込んだことを前記搬入条件とする請求項2に記載の車両用通信装置。 The vehicle communication device according to claim 2, wherein the connection unit (S170) sets the entry condition that the user has entered the vehicle compartment.
  4.  前記接続部(S170)は、車両のエンジンが始動されたことを前記接続条件とする請求項1に記載の車両用通信装置。 The vehicle communication device according to claim 1, wherein the connection unit (S170) sets the connection condition that a vehicle engine is started.
  5.  前記第1の近距離無線通信方式は、Bluetooth規格に従った通信方式であり、前記第2の近距離無線通信方式は、Bluetooth Low Energy規格に従った通信方式である請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の車両用通信装置。 The first short-range wireless communication method is a communication method in accordance with a Bluetooth standard, and the second short-range wireless communication method is a communication method in accordance with a Bluetooth Low Energy standard. The vehicle communication device according to claim 1.
  6.  前記第1の近距離無線通信方式による通信接続が確立されている状態で所定の解除条件が成立した場合に、当該通信接続を切断する切断部(S220)を更に備える請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の車両用通信装置。 Any one of Claim 1 to 5 further provided with the cutting | disconnection part (S220) which cut | disconnects the said communication connection, when predetermined cancellation | release conditions are satisfied in the state where the communication connection by the said 1st short-range wireless communication system is established. The vehicle communication device according to claim 1.
  7.  前記切断部(S220)は、前記通信端末が車室から搬出されたことの判定基準となる搬出条件を、前記解除条件とする請求項6に記載の車両用通信装置。 The vehicular communication device according to claim 6, wherein the cutting unit (S220) sets a carry-out condition serving as a determination criterion that the communication terminal has been carried out of a passenger compartment as the release condition.
  8.  前記切断部(S220)は、ユーザが車室から降り出たことを前記搬出条件とする請求項7に記載の車両用通信装置。 The vehicular communication device according to claim 7, wherein the cutting unit (S220) sets the carry-out condition that the user gets out of the passenger compartment.
  9.  前記切断部(S220)は、車両のエンジンが停止されたことを前記解除条件とする請求項6に記載の車両用通信装置。 The vehicle communication device according to claim 6, wherein the cutting unit (S220) sets the release condition that the vehicle engine is stopped.
  10.  前記第2の近距離無線通信方式による通信接続が確立されている状態で前記接続条件が成立した場合に、当該通信接続を切断する一時切断部(S160)と、
     前記第1の近距離無線通信方式による通信接続が確立されている状態で前記解除条件が成立した場合に、前記第2通信部(20)により前記通信端末と通信接続を確立する再接続部(S230)と、
     を更に備える請求項6から9のいずれか一項に記載の車両用通信装置。
    A temporary disconnection unit (S160) for disconnecting the communication connection when the connection condition is established in a state where the communication connection by the second short-range wireless communication method is established;
    A reconnection unit that establishes a communication connection with the communication terminal by the second communication unit (20) when the cancellation condition is satisfied in a state where the communication connection by the first short-range wireless communication method is established. S230)
    The vehicle communication device according to any one of claims 6 to 9, further comprising:
  11.  前記第2の近距離無線通信方式による通信接続が確立されている状態で、前記第1の近距離無線通信方式による通信接続の確立に必要な通信確立情報を取得する通信確立情報取得部(S140)を更に備える請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の車両用通信装置。 A communication establishment information acquisition unit (S140) that acquires communication establishment information necessary for establishing a communication connection by the first short-range wireless communication method in a state where a communication connection by the second short-range wireless communication method is established. The vehicle communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising:
  12.  前記第1の近距離無線通信方式による通信接続が切断された場合に、前記通信確立情報取得部(S140)により取得した通信確立情報を破棄する通信確立情報破棄部(S260)を更に備える請求項11に記載の車両用通信装置。 The communication establishment information discard part (S260) which discards the communication establishment information acquired by the communication establishment information acquisition part (S140) when the communication connection by the first short-range wireless communication method is disconnected. The vehicle communication device according to 11.
PCT/JP2014/002942 2013-06-25 2014-06-03 Communication device for vehicle WO2014208012A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013-132885 2013-06-25
JP2013132885A JP2015006852A (en) 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 Vehicle communication device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014208012A1 true WO2014208012A1 (en) 2014-12-31

Family

ID=52141387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2014/002942 WO2014208012A1 (en) 2013-06-25 2014-06-03 Communication device for vehicle

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2015006852A (en)
WO (1) WO2014208012A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6447256B2 (en) 2015-03-06 2019-01-09 株式会社デンソー OBE
JP7210382B2 (en) * 2019-06-05 2023-01-23 アルパイン株式会社 vehicle control system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002280950A (en) * 2001-03-19 2002-09-27 Denso Corp Stationary side communication system and stationary side communication unit
JP2003332932A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-21 Denso Corp Vehicle-mounted radio communication equipment
JP2007036720A (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-02-08 Fujitsu Ten Ltd On-vehicle communication apparatus, portable terminal and communication method
JP2010011425A (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-14 Canon Inc Wireless communication system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002280950A (en) * 2001-03-19 2002-09-27 Denso Corp Stationary side communication system and stationary side communication unit
JP2003332932A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-21 Denso Corp Vehicle-mounted radio communication equipment
JP2007036720A (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-02-08 Fujitsu Ten Ltd On-vehicle communication apparatus, portable terminal and communication method
JP2010011425A (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-14 Canon Inc Wireless communication system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2015006852A (en) 2015-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107454551B (en) System and method for telephone key range expansion
JP6003938B2 (en) Electronic key system
WO2016152060A1 (en) User identification system, and portable apparatus for vehicle
JP6098147B2 (en) vehicle
WO2016002131A1 (en) Portable device and position detection system
US20070129116A1 (en) On-vehicle hands-free device and system
JP2007118899A (en) Vehicular communication control system, on-vehicle device, and portable machine
CN113561938B (en) Terminal, vehicle control system and vehicle control method
US20180029538A1 (en) Short-range wireless communication system and short-range wireless communication device
WO2014208012A1 (en) Communication device for vehicle
CN112412241A (en) Control method, control device, vehicle, and storage medium
JP6447256B2 (en) OBE
WO2014115217A1 (en) Mobile communication device, and storage medium including program product for mobile communication device
JP6614999B2 (en) Electronic key system
JP2011114741A (en) Communication terminal connection management system
JP5508241B2 (en) Electronic key system
JP7155970B2 (en) In-vehicle device, electronic key system and communication method
JP2018157360A (en) Vehicle control system and vehicle control method
JP2010205080A (en) In-vehicle emergency call device
JP2014060675A (en) On-vehicle communication device
US10154380B2 (en) Method and system for handling position of a UE associated with a vehicle
US9769309B1 (en) System for disabling a mobile phone in a vehicle
CN112910580A (en) Signal monitoring system applied to vehicle key ring, corresponding vehicle and method
CN114664007B (en) Portable device, method, and storage medium for unlocking a vehicle
WO2023228779A1 (en) Vehicle control system, vehicle control program, and location confirmation device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14816844

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14816844

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1