WO2014192096A1 - Electronic part mounting device - Google Patents

Electronic part mounting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014192096A1
WO2014192096A1 PCT/JP2013/064889 JP2013064889W WO2014192096A1 WO 2014192096 A1 WO2014192096 A1 WO 2014192096A1 JP 2013064889 W JP2013064889 W JP 2013064889W WO 2014192096 A1 WO2014192096 A1 WO 2014192096A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic component
nozzle
feeder
pick
mounting head
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/064889
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
知克 久保田
今井 美津男
Original Assignee
富士機械製造株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 富士機械製造株式会社 filed Critical 富士機械製造株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2013/064889 priority Critical patent/WO2014192096A1/en
Priority to JP2015519540A priority patent/JP6096292B2/en
Publication of WO2014192096A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014192096A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
    • H05K13/0404Pick-and-place heads or apparatus, e.g. with jaws
    • H05K13/0408Incorporating a pick-up tool
    • H05K13/0409Sucking devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
    • H05K13/0404Pick-and-place heads or apparatus, e.g. with jaws
    • H05K13/0408Incorporating a pick-up tool
    • H05K13/041Incorporating a pick-up tool having multiple pick-up tools
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/08Monitoring manufacture of assemblages
    • H05K13/081Integration of optical monitoring devices in assembly lines; Processes using optical monitoring devices specially adapted for controlling devices or machines in assembly lines
    • H05K13/0813Controlling of single components prior to mounting, e.g. orientation, component geometry

Definitions

  • the present specification relates to an electronic component mounting machine (also referred to as a surface mounter or a chip mounter) that mounts electronic components on a circuit board.
  • an electronic component mounting machine also referred to as a surface mounter or a chip mounter
  • Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2010-129606 describes an electronic component mounting machine.
  • the electronic component mounting machine includes a feeder that supplies electronic components, a mounting head that holds electronic components supplied from the feeder, a moving device that moves the mounting head relative to a circuit board, and electrons emitted from the mounting head. And a collection container for collecting the parts.
  • the mounting head has a plurality of nozzles that each attract an electronic component. The plurality of nozzles can circulate with respect to the mounting head, and each nozzle sequentially moves between the pick-up position, the inspection position, and the discharge position.
  • the electronic component mounting machine when each nozzle is in the pick-up position, the electronic component is picked up from the feeder.
  • the nozzle holding the electronic component moves to the inspection position, whether the electronic component held by the nozzle is good or bad is determined. If the posture of the electronic component held by the nozzle is defective, the electronic component cannot be correctly mounted on the circuit board. Therefore, when the posture of the electronic component is determined to be defective, the electronic component is discharged from the nozzle when the nozzle moves to the discharge position. The released electronic component is collected by the collection container.
  • the collection container is fixed to the mounting head, and the electronic components emitted from the nozzle can be collected regardless of the position of the mounting head.
  • only one nozzle at the pick-up position can pick up the electronic component from the feeder.
  • the pick-up position of the electronic component differs depending on the nozzle.
  • one or several nozzles pick up electronic components at a pick-up position relatively distant from the discharge position.
  • the electronic component held in a defective posture by the nozzle tends to fall from the nozzle. Therefore, when the nozzle holds the electronic component in a defective posture, there is a concern that the electronic component falls before the nozzle moves to the discharge position.
  • This specification aims to provide an electronic component mounting machine capable of preventing or reducing the above-described problems.
  • the pick-up position here means the position where the nozzle picks up the electronic component from the feeder
  • the discharge position means the position where the nozzle selectively discharges the electronic component and the electronic component is recovered by the recovery container. Means.
  • one or a plurality of discharge positions can be provided in the vicinity of each pick-up position. Therefore, if necessary (for example, when the posture of the electronic component to be held is poor or the electronic component When the device itself is defective), the electronic component held by the nozzle can be quickly collected in the collection container.
  • the electronic component mounting machine includes a feeder that supplies electronic components, a mounting head that holds electronic components supplied from the feeder, a moving device that moves the mounting head relative to a circuit board, and electrons emitted from the mounting head. And a collection container for collecting the parts.
  • the mounting head has a plurality of nozzles that each attract an electronic component. The plurality of nozzles can circulate with respect to the mounting head so that each of the nozzles sequentially moves in the first pick-up position, the first discharge position, the second pick-up position, and the second discharge position.
  • Each nozzle picks up an electronic component from the feeder when in the first pick-up position or the second pick-up position, and selectively selects the electronic component to be held when in the first discharge position or the second discharge position. Can be released.
  • the collection container is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device, and can accept electronic components discharged from both nozzles at the first discharge position and the second discharge position regardless of the position of the mounting head.
  • each nozzle is necessary (for example, when the posture of the electronic component to be held is defective or when the electronic component itself is defective), the first discharge position and the second discharge position are set. At any of the discharge positions, the held electronic component can be discharged to the collection container. In particular, the first discharge position is located between the first pick-up position and the second pick-up position, and the second discharge position is located between the second pick-up position and the first pick-up position. Yes. Therefore, each of the nozzles can quickly discharge the held electronic component to the collection container regardless of whether the electronic component is picked up at the first pick-up position or the electronic component is picked up at the second pick-up position. Thereby, the problem that an electronic component falls unintentionally from a nozzle is prevented or reduced.
  • the figure which shows the external appearance of an electronic component mounting machine The figure which shows a mounting head.
  • wire in FIG. The figure which shows the nozzle in a 1st stop position (1st pick-up position) and a 7th stop position (3rd test
  • the collection container preferably has an opening located below both nozzles at the first discharge position and the second discharge position. According to such a configuration, since the electronic component discharged from the nozzle can fall into the collection container by its own weight, a guide for guiding the electronic component to the collection container is not necessarily required. However, in other embodiments, a guide for guiding the electronic component to the collection container may be provided. In this case, the collection container does not necessarily have an opening located below both nozzles at the first discharge position and the second discharge position.
  • the electronic component mounting machine includes a first inspection device that determines whether the posture of the electronic component held by the nozzle located between the first pick-up position and the first discharge position is good. It is preferable to further include a second inspection device that determines whether the posture of the electronic component held by the nozzle located between the second pick-up position and the second discharge position is good.
  • the posture of the electronic component picked up by the nozzle at the first pick-up position is inspected by the first inspection device, and the posture of the electronic component picked up by the nozzle at the second pick-up position is Two inspection devices can be used for inspection. That is, the posture of the electronic component can be inspected near each pick-up position.
  • each of the nozzles determines that the posture of the electronic component is defective by the first inspection device, the electronic component is discharged at the first discharge position, and the posture of the electronic component is defective by the second inspection device. When it is determined that the electronic component is released at the second emission position. According to such a configuration, the electronic component held in a defective posture by the nozzle can be quickly collected into the collection container.
  • the first inspection apparatus described above has a first imaging device that is moved together with the mounting head by a moving device, and the first imaging device is disposed on a nozzle located between the first pick-up position and the first discharge position. It is preferable to image the held electronic component.
  • the above-described second inspection apparatus includes a second imaging device that is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device, and the second imaging device is located between the second pick-up position and the second discharge position. It is preferable that the electronic component held by the nozzle is picked up.
  • the first and second inspection apparatuses can determine whether the posture of the electronic component is good or not by processing the images captured by the first and second imaging apparatuses, respectively.
  • the first and second inspection devices may include other sensors that can detect the relative positions of the nozzle and the electronic component, instead of the first and second imaging devices, respectively.
  • the electronic component mounting machine further includes a third inspection device that determines the quality of the electronic component held by the nozzle.
  • each nozzle emits the electronic component at the first emission position or the second emission position when the third inspection apparatus determines that the electronic component is defective. According to such a configuration, when the electronic component held by the nozzle is a defective product or a different type of electronic component, the electronic component can be collected in the collection container.
  • the above-described third inspection apparatus has a third imaging device that images the electronic component that is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device and held by the nozzle. According to such a configuration, the third inspection apparatus can determine the quality of the electronic component by processing the image captured by the third imaging apparatus.
  • the third inspection apparatus may include another sensor that can detect a feature point of the electronic component instead of the third imaging apparatus.
  • the feeder described above includes a first feeder and a second feeder.
  • the mounting head can efficiently pick up electronic components supplied from the first feeder and the second feeder.
  • At least one of the first feeder and the second feeder is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device. According to such a configuration, when picking up the electronic component from at least one of the first feeder and the second feeder, it is not necessary to move the mounting head by the moving device. Therefore, the electronic component can be picked up in a short time.
  • the bulk feeder means a feeder that sends out electronic components one by one from a storage container that stores a plurality of electronic components in a loose state.
  • the bulk feeder is a feeder suitable for a relatively small electronic component, and has a feature that its size is also relatively small. Therefore, by adopting a bulk feeder, the electronic component mounting machine can be downsized.
  • the electronic component mounting machine 10 is a device for mounting (mounting) electronic components on a circuit board.
  • the electronic component mounting machine 10 is also referred to as a surface mounter or a chip mounter.
  • the electronic component mounting machine 10 is fixed to the system base 12 together with other electronic component mounting machines 10.
  • a solder printing device, a plurality of electronic component mounting machines 10 and an inspection device are provided on the left and right, and they constitute a series of component mounting lines.
  • the direction in which the electronic component mounting machines 10 are arranged in FIG. 1 is defined as the Y direction and the horizontal X direction perpendicular thereto.
  • the electronic component mounting machine 10 includes a frame 20 and a plurality of first feeders 30 fixed to the frame 20.
  • the plurality of first feeders 30 are detachably attached to the front portion of the frame 20.
  • Each first feeder 30 accommodates a plurality of electronic components and supplies the electronic components to the mounting head 22 described later.
  • the 1st feeder 30 of a present Example is a tape type feeder which accommodates a some electronic component in a carrier tape.
  • the first feeder 30 may be another type of feeder, and is not limited to a tape feeder.
  • the first feeder 30 may be a tray type feeder that accommodates a plurality of electronic components on a tray.
  • the electronic component mounting machine 10 includes two substrate transfer devices 26. Each substrate transport device 26 transports the circuit board in the Y direction. Each substrate transfer device 26 is connected in series with the substrate transfer device 26 of another adjacent electronic component mounting machine 10. In other words, the board transport device 26 receives the circuit board from the electronic component mounting machine 10 (or solder printing apparatus) adjacent to one side and mounts the circuit board on which the electronic component has been mounted to the electronic component mounting adjacent to the other side. Send to machine 10 (or inspection device).
  • the specific configuration of the substrate transfer device 26 is not particularly limited.
  • the electronic component mounting machine 10 includes a mounting head 22 and a head moving device 24 that moves the mounting head 22 in the X direction and the Y direction.
  • the mounting head 22 is moved in a predetermined order by the head moving device 24 with respect to the plurality of first feeders 30 and the circuit board on the substrate transport device 26.
  • the mounting head 22 picks up and holds the electronic component from the first feeder 30 and transports and mounts the electronic component onto the circuit board on the substrate transport device 26.
  • the mounting head 22 includes a plurality of nozzles 40 and a revolving device 42 that revolves the plurality of nozzles 40.
  • the plurality of nozzles 40 are attached to the main body 44 of the mounting head 22 via the rotating device 42, and can rotate around the main body 44 of the mounting head 22.
  • Each nozzle 40 is a holder for sucking and releasing the electronic component, and the mounting head 22 can hold the electronic component to each nozzle 40.
  • the mounting head 22 of the present embodiment has 12 nozzles 40 and can simultaneously hold up to 12 electronic components.
  • the circling device 42 circulates the plurality of nozzles 40 intermittently by the pitch angle. For example, in the present embodiment, since the pitch angle of the 12 nozzles 40 is 30 degrees, the circulating device 42 rotates the 12 nozzles 40 intermittently by 30 degrees.
  • the electronic component mounting machine 10 includes a second feeder 32.
  • the second feeder 32 accommodates a plurality of electronic components and supplies the electronic components to the nozzle 40 of the mounting head 22.
  • the second feeder 32 is fixed to the mounting head 22 and is moved together with the mounting head 22 by the head moving device 24 described above.
  • the 2nd feeder 32 of a present Example is a bulk feeder.
  • the second feeder (bulk feeder) 32 includes an accommodating portion 34 that accommodates a plurality of electronic components in a loose state, and a supply arm 36 that extends from the accommodating portion 34 to below the nozzle 40.
  • the supply arm 36 is provided with a supply groove 38.
  • the second feeder 32 sends out the electronic components in the housing portion 34 along the supply groove 38 to the lower side of the nozzle 40.
  • the 2nd feeder 32 is not limited to a bulk feeder, The feeder of another aspect may be sufficient.
  • each nozzle 40 has a first stop position A, a second stop position B, a third stop position C, a fourth stop position D, a fifth stop position E, a sixth stop position F, and a seventh stop position G.
  • the eighth stop position H, the ninth stop position I, the tenth stop position J, the eleventh stop position K, and the twelfth stop position L are sequentially moved.
  • the configuration and operation of the electronic component mounting machine 10 will be described with respect to the respective stop positions A to L.
  • the first stop position A is a first pick-up position where each nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 from the first feeder 30.
  • the mounting head 22 moves the corresponding nozzle 40 to the first stop position A (first pick-up position), and the electronic component 4 supplied by the first feeder 30 is moved to the nozzle. Adsorbed by 40.
  • the mounting head 22 can move the nozzle 40 at the first stop position A (first pick-up position) in the vertical direction.
  • the first stop position A is also a mounting position where each nozzle 40 mounts the electronic component 4 on the circuit board. After all (or some of) the nozzles 40 hold the electronic component 4, the mounting head 22 is moved above the substrate transfer device 26 by the head moving device 24. A circuit board on which the electronic component 4 is to be mounted is supported on the board transfer device 26. The mounting head 22 mounts the electronic component 4 on the circuit board while sequentially moving the nozzle 40 that holds the electronic component 4 to the first stop position A. At this time, the head moving device 24 sequentially moves the mounting head 22 relative to the circuit board in accordance with the mounting location of each electronic component 4 defined on the circuit board.
  • the second stop position B is a first inspection position for determining whether or not the posture of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 is good.
  • the electronic component mounting machine 10 includes a first imaging device 54.
  • the first imaging device 54 is fixed to the head main body 44 in the vicinity of the second stop position B (first inspection position).
  • the first imaging device 54 images the nozzle 40 at the second stop position B and the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40.
  • the first imaging device 54 images the nozzle 40 and the electronic component 4 from the side (a direction that forms an angle with respect to the axial direction of the nozzle 40).
  • the first imaging device 54 is connected to the control device 50 of the electronic component mounting machine 10.
  • the control device 50 can determine whether the posture of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 (position and orientation with respect to the nozzle 40) is good or bad by processing an image captured by the first imaging device 54.
  • the 1st imaging device 54 comprises the 1st test
  • the third stop position C is a first discharge position where each nozzle 40 selectively discharges the electronic component 4.
  • Each nozzle 40 has a third stop position C (first discharge position) when the first inspection device (the first imaging device 54 and the control device 50) determines that the posture of the electronic component 4 is defective. ), The suction of the electronic component 4 is released, and the electronic component 4 is released.
  • the electronic component mounting machine 10 of this embodiment includes a collection container 60.
  • the collection container 60 is attached to the head main body 44 and is moved together with the mounting head 22 by the head moving device 24.
  • the opening 62 of the collection container 60 is located below the nozzle 40 at the third stop position C, and the electronic component 4 discharged from the nozzle 40 is collected in the collection container 60 by its own weight.
  • the fourth stop position D is omitted because there is no matter that needs to be explained in this specification.
  • the fifth stop position E is a second pick-up position where each nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 from the second feeder 32.
  • the mounting head 22 moves the corresponding nozzle 40 to the fifth stop position E (second pick-up position), and the electronic component 4 supplied by the second feeder 32 is moved to the nozzle. Adsorbed by 40.
  • the mounting head 22 can move the nozzle 40 at the fifth stop position E (second pick-up position) in the vertical direction. That is, in the electronic component mounting machine 10 of the present embodiment, each nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 from the first feeder 30 at the first stop position A (first pick-up position) described above, or the fifth stop position. The electronic component 4 is picked up from the second feeder 32 at E (second pick-up position).
  • the sixth stop position F is not required to be described in this specification, so the description thereof is omitted.
  • the seventh stop position G is a third inspection position for determining whether the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 is good or bad.
  • the electronic component mounting machine 10 includes a third imaging device 52.
  • the third imaging device 52 is fixed to the head main body 44 in the vicinity of the seventh stop position G (third inspection position).
  • the third imaging device 52 images the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 at the seventh stop position G.
  • the third imaging device 52 images the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 from below (a direction parallel to the axial direction of the nozzle 40).
  • the third imaging device 52 is connected to the control device 50 of the electronic component mounting machine 10.
  • the control device 50 can determine whether the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 is good or bad by processing an image captured by the third imaging device 52.
  • the third imaging device 52 and the control device 50 constitute a third inspection device that determines the quality of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40.
  • the eighth stop position H is a second inspection position for determining whether the posture of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 is good or bad.
  • the electronic component mounting machine 10 includes a second imaging device 56.
  • the second imaging device 56 is fixed to the head body 44 in the vicinity of the eighth stop position H (second inspection position).
  • the second imaging device 56 images the nozzle 40 at the eighth stop position H and the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40.
  • the second imaging device 56 images the nozzle 40 and the electronic component 4 from the side (a direction that forms an angle with respect to the axial direction of the nozzle 40).
  • the second imaging device 56 is connected to the control device 50 of the electronic component mounting machine 10.
  • the control device 50 can determine whether the posture of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 (position and orientation with respect to the nozzle 40) is good or bad by processing the image captured by the second imaging device 56. In this way, the second imaging device 56 and the control device 50 constitute a second inspection device that determines the quality of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40.
  • the ninth stop position I is a second discharge position where each nozzle 40 selectively discharges the electronic component 4.
  • Each nozzle 40 has a ninth stop position I (second discharge position) when the second inspection device (second imaging device 56 and control device 50) determines that the posture of the electronic component 4 is defective. ), The suction of the electronic component 4 is released, and the electronic component 4 is released.
  • each nozzle 40 also has the ninth stop position I (second discharge) when the electronic component 4 itself is determined to be defective by the above-described third inspection device (the third imaging device 52 and the control device 50). At the position), the suction of the electronic component 4 is released and the electronic component 4 is released.
  • the opening 62 of the recovery container 60 described above is located not only at the nozzle 40 at the third stop position C but also below the nozzle 40 at the ninth stop position I. Thereby, the electronic component 4 discharged from the nozzle 40 at the ninth stop position I is also collected in the collection container 60 by its own weight.
  • each nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 from the first feeder 30 at the first stop position A (first pick-up position), or the first 5
  • the electronic component 4 can be picked up from the second feeder 32 at the stop position E (second pick-up position).
  • the pick-up positions where the nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 are provided at two places on the circulation path of the nozzle 40.
  • the nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 at the first stop position A (first pick-up position), whether the posture of the electronic component 4 is good or not is determined at the second stop position B (first inspection position).
  • the electronic component 4 is discharged from the nozzle 40 and collected by the collection container 60 at the adjacent third stop position C (first discharge position).
  • the nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 at the fifth stop position E (second pick-up position) whether the posture of the electronic component 4 is good or not is determined at the eighth stop position H (second inspection position). Is done.
  • the electronic component 4 is discharged from the nozzle 40 and recovered by the recovery container 60 at the adjacent ninth stop position I (second discharge position).
  • the collection container 60 is configured to move integrally with the mounting head 22. Regardless of the position of the mounting head 22, the nozzle 40 and the ninth nozzle at the third stop position C (first discharge position) are used. It continues to be positioned below both of the nozzles 40 at the stop position I (second discharge position). Therefore, when the electronic component 4 is recovered by the recovery container 60, it is not necessary to move the mounting head 22 by the head moving device 24.
  • the electronic component mounting machine 10 of the present embodiment can collect the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 in the vicinity of the pick-up positions A and E where the nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4.
  • the electronic component 4 is unintentionally dropped from the nozzle 40 by quickly collecting the unstablely held electronic component 4. Can be avoided.
  • the configuration of the mounting head 22 is avoided from being complicated as a configuration that is performed only at one place on the circulation path of the nozzle 40.
  • each nozzle 40 may be configured to pick up the electronic component 4 from the first or second feeder 30, 32 (or other feeder) at three or more pick-up positions.
  • the nozzle 40 may discharge the electronic component 4, and the discharge positions where the electronic component 4 is recovered by the recovery container 60 may be provided at three or more locations on the circulation path of the nozzle 40.
  • the collection container 60 is not limited to a single container, and may be composed of two or more containers.
  • the collection container 60 is below the first collection container disposed below the nozzle 40 at the first position (first discharge position) and below the nozzle 40 at the ninth stop position I (second discharge position). You may provide the 2nd collection container arrange
  • the collection container 60 may be one that distinguishes and collects the non-defective electronic component 4 and the defective electronic component 4. In this case, it is preferable that each nozzle 40 changes the position at which the electronic component 4 is discharged when the posture of the electronic component 4 is determined to be defective and when the electronic component 4 itself is determined to be defective. .

Abstract

 An electronic part mounting device of the present invention is provided with: a feeder; a mounting head for transporting an electronic part supplied from the feeder to a circuit board and mounting the electronic part thereon; a moving device for moving the mounting head to the circuit board; and a collecting container for collecting the electronic part released from the mounting head. The mounting head has a plurality of nozzles, and the plurality of nozzles can rotate about the mounting head such that the respective nozzles move to a first retrieval position, a first release position, a second retrieval position, and a second release position, in this order. When the respective nozzles are in the first or second retrieval position, the nozzles retrieve the electronic part from the feeder, and when the respective nozzles are in the first or second release position, the nozzles selectively release the held electronic part. The collecting container moves together with the mounting head due to the moving device, and is located below both nozzles in the first and second release positions regardless of the position of the mounting head.

Description

電子部品装着機Electronic component mounting machine
 本明細書は、回路基板に電子部品を装着する電子部品装着機(表面実装機又はチップマウンタとも称される)に関する。 The present specification relates to an electronic component mounting machine (also referred to as a surface mounter or a chip mounter) that mounts electronic components on a circuit board.
 特開2010-129606号公報に、電子部品装着機が記載されている。この電子部品装着機は、電子部品を供給するフィーダと、フィーダから供給される電子部品を保持する装着ヘッドと、装着ヘッドを回路基板に対して移動させる移動装置と、装着ヘッドから放出された電子部品を回収する回収容器とを備えている。装着ヘッドは、各々が電子部品を吸着する複数のノズルを有している。複数のノズルは、装着ヘッドに対して周回可能となっており、各々のノズルは、取上位置と検査位置と放出位置とを順に移動する。 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2010-129606 describes an electronic component mounting machine. The electronic component mounting machine includes a feeder that supplies electronic components, a mounting head that holds electronic components supplied from the feeder, a moving device that moves the mounting head relative to a circuit board, and electrons emitted from the mounting head. And a collection container for collecting the parts. The mounting head has a plurality of nozzles that each attract an electronic component. The plurality of nozzles can circulate with respect to the mounting head, and each nozzle sequentially moves between the pick-up position, the inspection position, and the discharge position.
 上記した電子部品装着機では、各々のノズルが、取上位置にあるときに、フィーダから電子部品を取り上げる。電子部品を保持したノズルが検査位置へ移動すると、ノズルに保持された電子部品の姿勢の良否が判断される。ノズルに保持された電子部品の姿勢が不良であると、電子部品を回路基板に正しく装着することができない。従って、電子部品の姿勢が不良と判断された場合は、ノズルが放出位置に移動したときに、電子部品がノズルから放出される。放出された電子部品は、回収容器によって回収される。回収容器は、装着ヘッドに固定されており、装着ヘッドの位置にかかわらず、ノズルから放出された電子部品を回収することができる。 In the electronic component mounting machine described above, when each nozzle is in the pick-up position, the electronic component is picked up from the feeder. When the nozzle holding the electronic component moves to the inspection position, whether the electronic component held by the nozzle is good or bad is determined. If the posture of the electronic component held by the nozzle is defective, the electronic component cannot be correctly mounted on the circuit board. Therefore, when the posture of the electronic component is determined to be defective, the electronic component is discharged from the nozzle when the nozzle moves to the discharge position. The released electronic component is collected by the collection container. The collection container is fixed to the mounting head, and the electronic components emitted from the nozzle can be collected regardless of the position of the mounting head.
 上記した電子部品装着機では、取上位置にある一つのノズルのみが、フィーダから電子部品を取り上げることができる。この点に関して、例えば特開2013-69798号公報に記載された電子部品装着機のように、ノズルの周回経路上に複数の取上位置を設けることも考えられる。このような構成を採用すると、一部のノズルは、一の取上位置においてフィーダから電子部品を取り上げ、他の一部のノズルは、他の取上位置においてフィーダから電子部品を取り上げることになり、電子部品の取上位置がノズルによって相違する。 In the electronic component mounting machine described above, only one nozzle at the pick-up position can pick up the electronic component from the feeder. In this regard, for example, as in an electronic component mounting machine described in JP2013-69798A, it is conceivable to provide a plurality of pick-up positions on the circulation path of the nozzle. With this configuration, some nozzles pick up electronic components from the feeder at one pick-up position, and some other nozzles pick up electronic components from the feeder at other pick-up positions. The pick-up position of the electronic component differs depending on the nozzle.
 ノズルの周回経路上に複数の取上位置を設けると、一つ又はいくつかのノズルについては、放出位置から比較的に離れた取上位置において、電子部品を取り上げることになる。ここで、ノズルに不良な姿勢で保持された電子部品は、ノズルから落下しやすい。そのことから、ノズルが電子部品を不良な姿勢で保持した場合、当該ノズルが放出位置へ移動するまでの間に、電子部品が落下するという問題が懸念される。 When a plurality of pick-up positions are provided on the circulation path of the nozzle, one or several nozzles pick up electronic components at a pick-up position relatively distant from the discharge position. Here, the electronic component held in a defective posture by the nozzle tends to fall from the nozzle. Therefore, when the nozzle holds the electronic component in a defective posture, there is a concern that the electronic component falls before the nozzle moves to the discharge position.
 本明細書は、上記した問題を防止又は軽減し得る電子部品装着機を提供することを目的とする。 This specification aims to provide an electronic component mounting machine capable of preventing or reducing the above-described problems.
 上記した問題を解決するために、ノズルの周回経路上には、複数の取上位置と、複数の放出位置とを設けることが好ましい。ここでいう取上位置とは、ノズルがフィーダから電子部品を取り上げる位置を意味し、放出位置とは、ノズルが電子部品を選択的に放出するとともに、その電子部品が回収容器によって回収される位置を意味する。このような構成によると、各々の取上位置の近くに、一又は複数の放出位置を設けることができるので、必要に応じて(例えば保持する電子部品の姿勢が不良であるときや、電子部品自体が不良であるときは)、ノズルに保持された電子部品を速やかに回収容器に回収することができる。 In order to solve the above problem, it is preferable to provide a plurality of pick-up positions and a plurality of discharge positions on the circulation path of the nozzle. The pick-up position here means the position where the nozzle picks up the electronic component from the feeder, and the discharge position means the position where the nozzle selectively discharges the electronic component and the electronic component is recovered by the recovery container. Means. According to such a configuration, one or a plurality of discharge positions can be provided in the vicinity of each pick-up position. Therefore, if necessary (for example, when the posture of the electronic component to be held is poor or the electronic component When the device itself is defective), the electronic component held by the nozzle can be quickly collected in the collection container.
 上記した技術に基づき、本明細書は、新規で有用な電子部品装着機を開示する。この電子部品装着機は、電子部品を供給するフィーダと、フィーダから供給される電子部品を保持する装着ヘッドと、装着ヘッドを回路基板に対して移動させる移動装置と、装着ヘッドから放出された電子部品を回収する回収容器とを備えている。装着ヘッドは、各々が電子部品を吸着する複数のノズルを有する。複数のノズルは、各々のノズルが第1取上位置、第1放出位置、第2取上位置、第2放出位置を順に移動するように、装着ヘッドに対して周回可能となっている。 Based on the above-described technology, this specification discloses a new and useful electronic component mounting machine. The electronic component mounting machine includes a feeder that supplies electronic components, a mounting head that holds electronic components supplied from the feeder, a moving device that moves the mounting head relative to a circuit board, and electrons emitted from the mounting head. And a collection container for collecting the parts. The mounting head has a plurality of nozzles that each attract an electronic component. The plurality of nozzles can circulate with respect to the mounting head so that each of the nozzles sequentially moves in the first pick-up position, the first discharge position, the second pick-up position, and the second discharge position.
 各々のノズルは、第1取上位置又は第2取上位置にあるときに、フィーダから電子部品を取り上げるとともに、第1放出位置又は第2放出位置にあるときに、保持する電子部品を選択的に放出することができる。そして、回収容器は、移動装置によって装着ヘッドと共に移動され、装着ヘッドの位置にかかわらず、第1放出位置及び第2放出位置にある両ノズルから放出される電子部品を受け入れることができる。 Each nozzle picks up an electronic component from the feeder when in the first pick-up position or the second pick-up position, and selectively selects the electronic component to be held when in the first discharge position or the second discharge position. Can be released. The collection container is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device, and can accept electronic components discharged from both nozzles at the first discharge position and the second discharge position regardless of the position of the mounting head.
 上記した電子部品装着機では、各々のノズルが、必要であれば(例えば保持する電子部品の姿勢が不良であるときや、電子部品自体が不良であるときは)、第1放出位置と第2放出位置のいずれにおいても、保持する電子部品を回収容器へ放出することができる。特に、第1放出位置は、第1取上位置と第2取上位置の間に位置しており、第2放出位置は、第2取上位置と第1取上位置の間に位置している。従って、各々ノズルは、第1取上位置において電子部品を取り上げた場合でも、第2取上位置において電子部品を取り上げた場合でも、保持する電子部品を速やかに回収容器へ放出することができる。それにより、ノズルから電子部品が意図せず落下するという問題が防止又は軽減される。 In the electronic component mounting machine described above, if each nozzle is necessary (for example, when the posture of the electronic component to be held is defective or when the electronic component itself is defective), the first discharge position and the second discharge position are set. At any of the discharge positions, the held electronic component can be discharged to the collection container. In particular, the first discharge position is located between the first pick-up position and the second pick-up position, and the second discharge position is located between the second pick-up position and the first pick-up position. Yes. Therefore, each of the nozzles can quickly discharge the held electronic component to the collection container regardless of whether the electronic component is picked up at the first pick-up position or the electronic component is picked up at the second pick-up position. Thereby, the problem that an electronic component falls unintentionally from a nozzle is prevented or reduced.
電子部品装着機の外観を示す図。The figure which shows the external appearance of an electronic component mounting machine. 装着ヘッドを示す図。The figure which shows a mounting head. 装着ヘッドとともに第2フィーダを示す図。The figure which shows a 2nd feeder with a mounting head. 複数のノズルを模式的に示す図。The figure which shows a some nozzle typically. 図4中のV-V線における断面図。Sectional drawing in the VV line | wire in FIG. 第1停止位置(第1取上位置)及び第7停止位置(第3検査位置)にあるノズルを示す図。The figure which shows the nozzle in a 1st stop position (1st pick-up position) and a 7th stop position (3rd test | inspection position). 第2停止位置(第1検査位置)及び第8停止位置(第2検査位置)にあるノズルを示す図。The figure which shows the nozzle in a 2nd stop position (1st test position) and an 8th stop position (2nd test position). 第3停止位置(第1放出位置)及び第9停止位置(第2放出位置)にあるノズルを示す図。The figure which shows the nozzle in a 3rd stop position (1st discharge position) and a 9th stop position (2nd discharge position). 第5停止位置(第2取上位置)及び第11停止位置にあるノズルを示す図。The figure which shows the nozzle in a 5th stop position (2nd pick-up position) and an 11th stop position.
 本技術の一実施形態では、回収容器が、第1放出位置及び第2放出位置にある両ノズルの下方に位置する開口を有することが好ましい。このような構成によると、ノズルから放出された電子部品は、自重によって回収容器内へ落下することができるので、電子部品を回収容器へ案内するガイドが必ずしも必要とされない。但し、他の実施形態では、電子部品を回収容器へ案内するガイドを設けてよい。この場合、回収容器は、第1放出位置及び第2放出位置にある両ノズルの下方に位置する開口を必ずしも有しなくてもよい。 In one embodiment of the present technology, the collection container preferably has an opening located below both nozzles at the first discharge position and the second discharge position. According to such a configuration, since the electronic component discharged from the nozzle can fall into the collection container by its own weight, a guide for guiding the electronic component to the collection container is not necessarily required. However, in other embodiments, a guide for guiding the electronic component to the collection container may be provided. In this case, the collection container does not necessarily have an opening located below both nozzles at the first discharge position and the second discharge position.
 本技術の一実施形態では、電子部品装着機が、第1取上位置と第1放出位置との間に位置するノズルに保持された電子部品の姿勢の良否を判定する第1検査装置と、第2取上位置と第2放出位置との間に位置するノズルに保持された電子部品の姿勢の良否を判定する第2検査装置とを、さらに備えることが好ましい。このような構成によると、第1取上位置においてノズルが取り上げた電子部品の姿勢については、第1検査装置によって検査し、第2取上位置においてノズルが取り上げた電子部品の姿勢については、第2検査装置によって検査することができる。即ち、各々の取上位置の近くで、電子部品の姿勢を検査ですることができる。 In an embodiment of the present technology, the electronic component mounting machine includes a first inspection device that determines whether the posture of the electronic component held by the nozzle located between the first pick-up position and the first discharge position is good. It is preferable to further include a second inspection device that determines whether the posture of the electronic component held by the nozzle located between the second pick-up position and the second discharge position is good. According to such a configuration, the posture of the electronic component picked up by the nozzle at the first pick-up position is inspected by the first inspection device, and the posture of the electronic component picked up by the nozzle at the second pick-up position is Two inspection devices can be used for inspection. That is, the posture of the electronic component can be inspected near each pick-up position.
 上記した実施形態では、各々のノズルが、第1検査装置によって電子部品の姿勢が不良と判定されたときは第1放出位置において電子部品を放出し、第2検査装置によって電子部品の姿勢が不良と判定されたときは、第2放出位置において電子部品を放出することが好ましい。このような構成によると、ノズルに不良な姿勢で保持された電子部品を、回収容器へ速やかに回収することができる。 In the above-described embodiment, when each of the nozzles determines that the posture of the electronic component is defective by the first inspection device, the electronic component is discharged at the first discharge position, and the posture of the electronic component is defective by the second inspection device. When it is determined that the electronic component is released at the second emission position. According to such a configuration, the electronic component held in a defective posture by the nozzle can be quickly collected into the collection container.
 上記した第1検査装置は、移動装置によって装着ヘッドと共に移動される第1撮像装置を有し、その第1撮像装置は、第1取上位置と第1放出位置との間に位置するノズルに保持された電子部品を撮像するものであることが好ましい。同様に、上記した第2検査装置は、移動装置によって装着ヘッドと共に移動される第2撮像装置を有し、その第2撮像装置は、第2取上位置と第2放出位置との間に位置するノズルに保持された電子部品を撮像するものであることが好ましい。このような構成によると、第1及び第2検査装置は、第1及び第2撮像装置による撮像画像をそれぞれ処理することによって、電子部品の姿勢の良否を判断することができる。但し、第1及び第2検査装置はそれぞれ、第1及び第2撮像装置に代えて、ノズルと電子部品の相対位置を検出し得る他のセンサを有してもよい。 The first inspection apparatus described above has a first imaging device that is moved together with the mounting head by a moving device, and the first imaging device is disposed on a nozzle located between the first pick-up position and the first discharge position. It is preferable to image the held electronic component. Similarly, the above-described second inspection apparatus includes a second imaging device that is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device, and the second imaging device is located between the second pick-up position and the second discharge position. It is preferable that the electronic component held by the nozzle is picked up. According to such a configuration, the first and second inspection apparatuses can determine whether the posture of the electronic component is good or not by processing the images captured by the first and second imaging apparatuses, respectively. However, the first and second inspection devices may include other sensors that can detect the relative positions of the nozzle and the electronic component, instead of the first and second imaging devices, respectively.
 本技術の一実施形態では、電子部品装着機が、ノズルに保持された電子部品の良否を判定する第3検査装置をさらに備えることが好ましい。この場合、各々のノズルは、第3検査装置によって電子部品が不良と判定されたときに、第1放出位置又は第2放出位置において電子部品を放出することが好ましい。このような構成によると、ノズルに保持された電子部品が不良品又は異種の電子部品であるときに、当該電子部品を回収容器に回収することができる。 In one embodiment of the present technology, it is preferable that the electronic component mounting machine further includes a third inspection device that determines the quality of the electronic component held by the nozzle. In this case, it is preferable that each nozzle emits the electronic component at the first emission position or the second emission position when the third inspection apparatus determines that the electronic component is defective. According to such a configuration, when the electronic component held by the nozzle is a defective product or a different type of electronic component, the electronic component can be collected in the collection container.
 上記した第3検査装置は、移動装置によって装着ヘッドと共に移動され、ノズルに保持された電子部品を撮像する第3撮像装置を有することが好ましい。このような構成によると、第3検査装置は、第3撮像装置による撮像画像を処理することによって、電子部品の良否を判断することができる。但し、第3検査装置は、第3撮像装置に代えて、電子部品の特徴点を検出し得る他のセンサを有してもよい。 It is preferable that the above-described third inspection apparatus has a third imaging device that images the electronic component that is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device and held by the nozzle. According to such a configuration, the third inspection apparatus can determine the quality of the electronic component by processing the image captured by the third imaging apparatus. However, the third inspection apparatus may include another sensor that can detect a feature point of the electronic component instead of the third imaging apparatus.
 本技術の一実施形態では、前記したフィーダが、第1フィーダと第2フィーダとを含むことが好ましい。この場合、複数のノズルの少なくとも一つは、第1取上位置にあるときに第1フィーダから電子部品を取り上げ、複数のノズルの他の少なくとも一つは、第2取上位置にあるときに第2フィーダから電子部品を取り上げることが好ましい。このような構成によると、装着ヘッドは、第1フィーダ及び第2フィーダから供給される電子部品を、効率よく取り上げることができる。 In an embodiment of the present technology, it is preferable that the feeder described above includes a first feeder and a second feeder. In this case, when at least one of the plurality of nozzles picks up the electronic component from the first feeder when in the first pick-up position, and at least one of the plurality of nozzles is in the second pick-up position It is preferable to pick up electronic components from the second feeder. According to such a configuration, the mounting head can efficiently pick up electronic components supplied from the first feeder and the second feeder.
 上記した実施形態において、第1フィーダと第2フィーダの少なくとも一方は、移動装置によって装着ヘッドと共に移動されることが好ましい。このような構成によると、第1フィーダと第2フィーダの少なくとも一方から電子部品を取り上げるときに、装着ヘッドを移動装置によって移動させる必要がない。従って、電子部品の取り上げを短時間で行うことができる。 In the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that at least one of the first feeder and the second feeder is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device. According to such a configuration, when picking up the electronic component from at least one of the first feeder and the second feeder, it is not necessary to move the mounting head by the moving device. Therefore, the electronic component can be picked up in a short time.
 前記した第1フィーダと第2フィーダの少なくとも一方は、バルクフィーダであることが好ましい。ここで、バルクフィーダとは、複数の電子部品をばら状態で収容する収容容器から、電子部品を一つずつ送り出すフィーダを意味する。バルクフィーダは、比較的に小型の電子部品に適したフィーダであり、そのサイズも比較的に小さいという特徴を有する。そのことから、バルクフィーダを採用することによって、電子部品装着機の小型化を図ることができる。特に、移動装置によって装着ヘッドと共に移動される第1フィーダ及び/又は第2フィーダには、バルクフィーダを採用することが好ましい。 It is preferable that at least one of the first feeder and the second feeder described above is a bulk feeder. Here, the bulk feeder means a feeder that sends out electronic components one by one from a storage container that stores a plurality of electronic components in a loose state. The bulk feeder is a feeder suitable for a relatively small electronic component, and has a feature that its size is also relatively small. Therefore, by adopting a bulk feeder, the electronic component mounting machine can be downsized. In particular, it is preferable to employ a bulk feeder for the first feeder and / or the second feeder moved together with the mounting head by the moving device.
 図面を参照して実施例の電子部品装着機10について説明する。電子部品装着機10は、回路基板に電子部品を実装(装着)する装置である。電子部品装着機10は、表面実装機又はチップマウンタとも称される。電子部品装着機10は、他の電子部品装着機10とともに、システムベース12に固定されている。通常、はんだ印刷装置、複数の電子部品装着機10、及び検査装置が左右に併設され、それらが一連の部品装着ラインを構成する。以下の説明では、図1において電子部品装着機10が並ぶ方向をY方向とし、それに垂直な水平方向なX方向とする。 The electronic component mounting machine 10 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The electronic component mounting machine 10 is a device for mounting (mounting) electronic components on a circuit board. The electronic component mounting machine 10 is also referred to as a surface mounter or a chip mounter. The electronic component mounting machine 10 is fixed to the system base 12 together with other electronic component mounting machines 10. Usually, a solder printing device, a plurality of electronic component mounting machines 10 and an inspection device are provided on the left and right, and they constitute a series of component mounting lines. In the following description, the direction in which the electronic component mounting machines 10 are arranged in FIG. 1 is defined as the Y direction and the horizontal X direction perpendicular thereto.
 電子部品装着機10は、フレーム20と、フレーム20に固定された複数の第1フィーダ30を備えている。複数の第1フィーダ30は、フレーム20の前部に対して、着脱可能に取り付けられている。各々の第1フィーダ30は、複数の電子部品を収容しており、後述する装着ヘッド22へ電子部品を供給する。本実施例の第1フィーダ30は、複数の電子部品をキャリアテープに収容するテープ式フィーダである。なお、第1フィーダ30は、他の種類のフィーダであってもよく、テープ式フィーダに限定されない。例えば、第1フィーダ30は、複数の電子部品をトレイ上に収容するトレイ式フィーダであってもよい。 The electronic component mounting machine 10 includes a frame 20 and a plurality of first feeders 30 fixed to the frame 20. The plurality of first feeders 30 are detachably attached to the front portion of the frame 20. Each first feeder 30 accommodates a plurality of electronic components and supplies the electronic components to the mounting head 22 described later. The 1st feeder 30 of a present Example is a tape type feeder which accommodates a some electronic component in a carrier tape. The first feeder 30 may be another type of feeder, and is not limited to a tape feeder. For example, the first feeder 30 may be a tray type feeder that accommodates a plurality of electronic components on a tray.
 電子部品装着機10は、二つの基板搬送装置26を備えている。各々の基板搬送装置26は、回路基板をY方向へ搬送する。各々の基板搬送装置26は、隣接する他の電子部品装着機10の基板搬送装置26と一連に接続される。即ち、基板搬送装置26は、一方側に隣接する電子部品装着機10(又ははんだ印刷装置)から回路基板を受け取るとともに、電子部品の装着が完了した回路基板を、他方側に隣接する電子部品装着機10(又は検査装置)へ送り出す。基板搬送装置26の具体的な構成については、特に限定されない。 The electronic component mounting machine 10 includes two substrate transfer devices 26. Each substrate transport device 26 transports the circuit board in the Y direction. Each substrate transfer device 26 is connected in series with the substrate transfer device 26 of another adjacent electronic component mounting machine 10. In other words, the board transport device 26 receives the circuit board from the electronic component mounting machine 10 (or solder printing apparatus) adjacent to one side and mounts the circuit board on which the electronic component has been mounted to the electronic component mounting adjacent to the other side. Send to machine 10 (or inspection device). The specific configuration of the substrate transfer device 26 is not particularly limited.
 電子部品装着機10は、装着ヘッド22と、装着ヘッド22をX方向及びY方向に移動させるヘッド移動装置24を備えている。装着ヘッド22は、ヘッド移動装置24により、複数の第1フィーダ30及び基板搬送装置26上の回路基板に対して、所定の順序で移動される。装着ヘッド22は、第1フィーダ30から電子部品を取り上げて保持し、基板搬送装置26上の回路基板へ搬送して装着する。 The electronic component mounting machine 10 includes a mounting head 22 and a head moving device 24 that moves the mounting head 22 in the X direction and the Y direction. The mounting head 22 is moved in a predetermined order by the head moving device 24 with respect to the plurality of first feeders 30 and the circuit board on the substrate transport device 26. The mounting head 22 picks up and holds the electronic component from the first feeder 30 and transports and mounts the electronic component onto the circuit board on the substrate transport device 26.
 図2に示すように、装着ヘッド22は、複数のノズル40と、複数のノズル40を周回させる周回装置42を備えている。複数のノズル40は、周回装置42を介して装着ヘッド22の本体44に取り付けられており、装着ヘッド22の本体44に対して周回することができる。各々のノズル40は、電子部品を吸着及び吸着解除する保持具であり、装着ヘッド22は、各々のノズル40に電子部品を保持することができる。一例ではあるが、本実施例の装着ヘッド22は、12本のノズル40を有しており、最大で12個の電子部品を同時に保持することができる。周回装置42は、複数のノズル40を、そのピッチ角ずつ断続的に周回させる。例えば本実施例では、12本のノズル40のピッチ角が30度であるので、周回装置42は12本のノズル40を30度ずつ断続的に周回させる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the mounting head 22 includes a plurality of nozzles 40 and a revolving device 42 that revolves the plurality of nozzles 40. The plurality of nozzles 40 are attached to the main body 44 of the mounting head 22 via the rotating device 42, and can rotate around the main body 44 of the mounting head 22. Each nozzle 40 is a holder for sucking and releasing the electronic component, and the mounting head 22 can hold the electronic component to each nozzle 40. Although it is an example, the mounting head 22 of the present embodiment has 12 nozzles 40 and can simultaneously hold up to 12 electronic components. The circling device 42 circulates the plurality of nozzles 40 intermittently by the pitch angle. For example, in the present embodiment, since the pitch angle of the 12 nozzles 40 is 30 degrees, the circulating device 42 rotates the 12 nozzles 40 intermittently by 30 degrees.
 図3に示すように、電子部品装着機10は、第2フィーダ32を備えている。第2フィーダ32は、複数の電子部品を収容しており、装着ヘッド22のノズル40へ電子部品を供給する。第2フィーダ32は、装着ヘッド22に対して固定されており、前述したヘッド移動装置24によって、装着ヘッド22と共に移動される。一例ではあるが、本実施例の第2フィーダ32は、バルクフィーダである。第2フィーダ(バルクフィーダ)32は、複数の電子部品をばら状態で収容する収容部34と、収容部34からノズル40の下方まで伸びる供給アーム36を備えている。供給アーム36には、供給溝38が設けられている。第2フィーダ32は、収容部34内の電子部品を、供給溝38に沿ってノズル40の下方へ送り出す。但し、第2フィーダ32は、バルクフィーダに限定されず、他の態様のフィーダであってもよい。 As shown in FIG. 3, the electronic component mounting machine 10 includes a second feeder 32. The second feeder 32 accommodates a plurality of electronic components and supplies the electronic components to the nozzle 40 of the mounting head 22. The second feeder 32 is fixed to the mounting head 22 and is moved together with the mounting head 22 by the head moving device 24 described above. Although it is an example, the 2nd feeder 32 of a present Example is a bulk feeder. The second feeder (bulk feeder) 32 includes an accommodating portion 34 that accommodates a plurality of electronic components in a loose state, and a supply arm 36 that extends from the accommodating portion 34 to below the nozzle 40. The supply arm 36 is provided with a supply groove 38. The second feeder 32 sends out the electronic components in the housing portion 34 along the supply groove 38 to the lower side of the nozzle 40. However, the 2nd feeder 32 is not limited to a bulk feeder, The feeder of another aspect may be sufficient.
 図4、図5に示すように、複数のノズル40は、周回装置42により、装着ヘッド22に対してR方向に断続的に周回する。それにより、各々のノズル40は、第1停止位置A、第2停止位置B、第3停止位置C、第4停止位置D、第5停止位置E、第6停止位置F、第7停止位置G、第8停止位置H、第9停止位置I、第10停止位置J、第11停止位置K、第12停止位置Lを順に移動する。以下、各々の停止位置A~Lに関して、電子部品装着機10の構成及び動作について説明する。 4 and 5, the plurality of nozzles 40 circulate intermittently in the R direction with respect to the mounting head 22 by the circulator 42. As a result, each nozzle 40 has a first stop position A, a second stop position B, a third stop position C, a fourth stop position D, a fifth stop position E, a sixth stop position F, and a seventh stop position G. The eighth stop position H, the ninth stop position I, the tenth stop position J, the eleventh stop position K, and the twelfth stop position L are sequentially moved. Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the electronic component mounting machine 10 will be described with respect to the respective stop positions A to L.
 図6に示すように、第1停止位置Aは、各々のノズル40が、第1フィーダ30から電子部品4を取り上げる第1取上位置である。装着ヘッド22は、第1フィーダ30から電子部品4を取り上げる時に、対応するノズル40を第1停止位置A(第1取上位置)に移動させ、第1フィーダ30が供給する電子部品4をノズル40によって吸着する。このとき、装着ヘッド22は、第1停止位置A(第1取上位置)にあるノズル40を、上下方向に移動させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 6, the first stop position A is a first pick-up position where each nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 from the first feeder 30. When picking up the electronic component 4 from the first feeder 30, the mounting head 22 moves the corresponding nozzle 40 to the first stop position A (first pick-up position), and the electronic component 4 supplied by the first feeder 30 is moved to the nozzle. Adsorbed by 40. At this time, the mounting head 22 can move the nozzle 40 at the first stop position A (first pick-up position) in the vertical direction.
 また、第1停止位置Aは、各々のノズル40が、回路基板に電子部品4を装着する装着位置でもある。全ての(又は一部の)ノズル40が電子部品4を保持した後、装着ヘッド22は、ヘッド移動装置24によって基板搬送装置26の上方へ移動する。基板搬送装置26には、電子部品4を装着すべき回路基板が支持されている。装着ヘッド22は、電子部品4を保持するノズル40を第1停止位置Aへ順に移動させながら、回路基板へ電子部品4を装着していく。このとき、ヘッド移動装置24は、回路基板上に定められた各々の電子部品4の装着箇所に応じて、装着ヘッド22を回路基板に対して順次移動させていく。 The first stop position A is also a mounting position where each nozzle 40 mounts the electronic component 4 on the circuit board. After all (or some of) the nozzles 40 hold the electronic component 4, the mounting head 22 is moved above the substrate transfer device 26 by the head moving device 24. A circuit board on which the electronic component 4 is to be mounted is supported on the board transfer device 26. The mounting head 22 mounts the electronic component 4 on the circuit board while sequentially moving the nozzle 40 that holds the electronic component 4 to the first stop position A. At this time, the head moving device 24 sequentially moves the mounting head 22 relative to the circuit board in accordance with the mounting location of each electronic component 4 defined on the circuit board.
 図7に示すように、第2停止位置Bは、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4の姿勢の良否を判定する第1検査位置である。そのために、電子部品装着機10は、第1撮像装置54を備えている。第1撮像装置54は、第2停止位置B(第1検査位置)の近傍において、ヘッド本体44に固定されている。第1撮像装置54は、第2停止位置Bにあるノズル40と、そのノズル40に保持された電子部品4を撮像する。なお、第1撮像装置54は、ノズル40及び電子部品4を側方(ノズル40の軸方向に対して角度を成す方向)から撮影する。第1撮像装置54は、電子部品装着機10の制御装置50に接続されている。制御装置50は、第1撮像装置54による撮像画像を処理することによって、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4の姿勢(ノズル40に対する位置及び向き)の良否を判定することができる。このように、第1撮像装置54は、制御装置50とともに、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4の姿勢の良否を判定する第1検査装置を構成している。 As shown in FIG. 7, the second stop position B is a first inspection position for determining whether or not the posture of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 is good. For this purpose, the electronic component mounting machine 10 includes a first imaging device 54. The first imaging device 54 is fixed to the head main body 44 in the vicinity of the second stop position B (first inspection position). The first imaging device 54 images the nozzle 40 at the second stop position B and the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40. The first imaging device 54 images the nozzle 40 and the electronic component 4 from the side (a direction that forms an angle with respect to the axial direction of the nozzle 40). The first imaging device 54 is connected to the control device 50 of the electronic component mounting machine 10. The control device 50 can determine whether the posture of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 (position and orientation with respect to the nozzle 40) is good or bad by processing an image captured by the first imaging device 54. Thus, the 1st imaging device 54 comprises the 1st test | inspection apparatus which determines the quality of the attitude | position of the electronic component 4 hold | maintained at the nozzle 40 with the control apparatus 50. FIG.
 図8に示すように、第3停止位置Cは、各々のノズル40が電子部品4を選択的に放出する第1放出位置である。各々のノズル40は、上述した第1検査装置(第1撮像装置54及び制御装置50)によって電子部品4の姿勢が不良であると判定されたときに、第3停止位置C(第1放出位置)において電子部品4の吸着を解除し、電子部品4を放出する。放出された電子部品4を回収するために、本実施例の電子部品装着機10は、回収容器60を備えている。回収容器60は、ヘッド本体44に取り付けられており、ヘッド移動装置24によって装着ヘッド22と共に移動される。回収容器60の開口62は、第3停止位置Cにあるノズル40の下方に位置しており、ノズル40から放出された電子部品4は自重によって回収容器60に回収される。 As shown in FIG. 8, the third stop position C is a first discharge position where each nozzle 40 selectively discharges the electronic component 4. Each nozzle 40 has a third stop position C (first discharge position) when the first inspection device (the first imaging device 54 and the control device 50) determines that the posture of the electronic component 4 is defective. ), The suction of the electronic component 4 is released, and the electronic component 4 is released. In order to collect the released electronic component 4, the electronic component mounting machine 10 of this embodiment includes a collection container 60. The collection container 60 is attached to the head main body 44 and is moved together with the mounting head 22 by the head moving device 24. The opening 62 of the collection container 60 is located below the nozzle 40 at the third stop position C, and the electronic component 4 discharged from the nozzle 40 is collected in the collection container 60 by its own weight.
 第4停止位置Dについては、本明細書で説明を要する事項はないので、その説明を省略する。 The fourth stop position D is omitted because there is no matter that needs to be explained in this specification.
 図9に示すように、第5停止位置Eは、各々のノズル40が、第2フィーダ32から電子部品4を取り上げる第2取上位置である。装着ヘッド22は、第2フィーダ32から電子部品4を取り上げる時に、対応するノズル40を第5停止位置E(第2取上位置)に移動させ、第2フィーダ32が供給する電子部品4をノズル40によって吸着する。このとき、装着ヘッド22は、第5停止位置E(第2取上位置)にあるノズル40を、上下方向に移動させることができる。即ち、本実施例の電子部品装着機10では、各々のノズル40は、前述した第1停止位置A(第1取上位置)において第1フィーダ30から電子部品4を取り上げるか、第5停止位置E(第2取上位置)において第2フィーダ32から電子部品4を取り上げる。 As shown in FIG. 9, the fifth stop position E is a second pick-up position where each nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 from the second feeder 32. When picking up the electronic component 4 from the second feeder 32, the mounting head 22 moves the corresponding nozzle 40 to the fifth stop position E (second pick-up position), and the electronic component 4 supplied by the second feeder 32 is moved to the nozzle. Adsorbed by 40. At this time, the mounting head 22 can move the nozzle 40 at the fifth stop position E (second pick-up position) in the vertical direction. That is, in the electronic component mounting machine 10 of the present embodiment, each nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 from the first feeder 30 at the first stop position A (first pick-up position) described above, or the fifth stop position. The electronic component 4 is picked up from the second feeder 32 at E (second pick-up position).
 第6停止位置Fについては、本明細書において説明を要する事項はないので、その説明を省略する。 The sixth stop position F is not required to be described in this specification, so the description thereof is omitted.
 図6に戻り、第7停止位置Gは、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4の良否を判定する第3検査位置である。そのために、電子部品装着機10は、第3撮像装置52を備えている。第3撮像装置52は、第7停止位置G(第3検査位置)の近傍において、ヘッド本体44に固定されている。第3撮像装置52は、第7停止位置Gにあるノズル40に保持された電子部品4を撮像する。なお、第3撮像装置52は、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4を下方(ノズル40の軸方向に対して平行な方向)から撮影する。第3撮像装置52は、電子部品装着機10の制御装置50に接続されている。制御装置50は、第3撮像装置52による撮像画像を処理することによって、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4の良否を判定することができる。このように、第3撮像装置52は、制御装置50とともに、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4の良否を判定する第3検査装置を構成している。 Returning to FIG. 6, the seventh stop position G is a third inspection position for determining whether the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 is good or bad. For this purpose, the electronic component mounting machine 10 includes a third imaging device 52. The third imaging device 52 is fixed to the head main body 44 in the vicinity of the seventh stop position G (third inspection position). The third imaging device 52 images the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 at the seventh stop position G. The third imaging device 52 images the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 from below (a direction parallel to the axial direction of the nozzle 40). The third imaging device 52 is connected to the control device 50 of the electronic component mounting machine 10. The control device 50 can determine whether the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 is good or bad by processing an image captured by the third imaging device 52. As described above, the third imaging device 52 and the control device 50 constitute a third inspection device that determines the quality of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40.
 図7に示すように、第8停止位置Hは、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4の姿勢の良否を判定する第2検査位置である。そのために、電子部品装着機10は、第2撮像装置56を備えている。第2撮像装置56は、第8停止位置H(第2検査位置)の近傍において、ヘッド本体44に固定されている。第2撮像装置56は、第8停止位置Hにあるノズル40と、そのノズル40に保持された電子部品4を撮像する。なお、第2撮像装置56は、ノズル40及び電子部品4を側方(ノズル40の軸方向に対して角度を成す方向)から撮影する。第2撮像装置56は、電子部品装着機10の制御装置50に接続されている。制御装置50は、第2撮像装置56による撮像画像を処理することによって、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4の姿勢(ノズル40に対する位置及び向き)の良否を判定することができる。このように、第2撮像装置56は、制御装置50とともに、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4の姿勢の良否を判定する第2検査装置を構成している。 As shown in FIG. 7, the eighth stop position H is a second inspection position for determining whether the posture of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 is good or bad. For this purpose, the electronic component mounting machine 10 includes a second imaging device 56. The second imaging device 56 is fixed to the head body 44 in the vicinity of the eighth stop position H (second inspection position). The second imaging device 56 images the nozzle 40 at the eighth stop position H and the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40. Note that the second imaging device 56 images the nozzle 40 and the electronic component 4 from the side (a direction that forms an angle with respect to the axial direction of the nozzle 40). The second imaging device 56 is connected to the control device 50 of the electronic component mounting machine 10. The control device 50 can determine whether the posture of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 (position and orientation with respect to the nozzle 40) is good or bad by processing the image captured by the second imaging device 56. In this way, the second imaging device 56 and the control device 50 constitute a second inspection device that determines the quality of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40.
 図8に示すように、第9停止位置Iは、各々のノズル40が電子部品4を選択的に放出する第2放出位置である。各々のノズル40は、上述した第2検査装置(第2撮像装置56及び制御装置50)によって電子部品4の姿勢が不良であると判定されたときに、第9停止位置I(第2放出位置)において電子部品4の吸着を解除し、電子部品4を放出する。あるいは、各々のノズル40は、上述した第3検査装置(第3撮像装置52及び制御装置50)によって電子部品4自体が不良であると判定されたときも、第9停止位置I(第2放出位置)において電子部品4の吸着を解除し、電子部品4を放出する。前述した回収容器60の開口62は、第3停止位置Cにあるノズル40だけでなく、第9停止位置Iにあるノズル40の下方にも位置している。それにより、第9停止位置Iにあるノズル40から放出された電子部品4についても、自重によって回収容器60に回収される。 As shown in FIG. 8, the ninth stop position I is a second discharge position where each nozzle 40 selectively discharges the electronic component 4. Each nozzle 40 has a ninth stop position I (second discharge position) when the second inspection device (second imaging device 56 and control device 50) determines that the posture of the electronic component 4 is defective. ), The suction of the electronic component 4 is released, and the electronic component 4 is released. Alternatively, each nozzle 40 also has the ninth stop position I (second discharge) when the electronic component 4 itself is determined to be defective by the above-described third inspection device (the third imaging device 52 and the control device 50). At the position), the suction of the electronic component 4 is released and the electronic component 4 is released. The opening 62 of the recovery container 60 described above is located not only at the nozzle 40 at the third stop position C but also below the nozzle 40 at the ninth stop position I. Thereby, the electronic component 4 discharged from the nozzle 40 at the ninth stop position I is also collected in the collection container 60 by its own weight.
 第10、11及び12停止位置J、K、Lについては、本明細書において説明を要する事項はないので、その説明を省略する。 The tenth, eleventh and twelfth stop positions J, K, and L are not described in the present specification, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
 以上に説明したように、本実施例の電子部品装着機10では、各々のノズル40が、第1停止位置A(第1取上位置)において第1フィーダ30から電子部品4を取り上げるか、第5停止位置E(第2取上位置)において第2フィーダ32から電子部品4を取り上げることができる。ノズル40が電子部品4を取り上げる取上位置が、ノズル40の周回経路上の二箇所に設けられている。 As described above, in the electronic component mounting machine 10 of the present embodiment, each nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 from the first feeder 30 at the first stop position A (first pick-up position), or the first 5 The electronic component 4 can be picked up from the second feeder 32 at the stop position E (second pick-up position). The pick-up positions where the nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 are provided at two places on the circulation path of the nozzle 40.
 ノズル40が第1停止位置A(第1取上位置)で電子部品4を取上げると、第2停止位置B(第1検査位置)において、その電子部品4の姿勢の良否が判定される。そして、姿勢が不良と判定されたときは、隣接する第3停止位置C(第1放出位置)において、当該電子部品4がノズル40から放出され、回収容器60によって回収される。一方、ノズル40が第5停止位置E(第2取上位置)で電子部品4を取上げたときは、第8停止位置H(第2検査位置)において、その電子部品4の姿勢の良否が判定される。そして、姿勢が不良と判定されたときは、隣接する第9停止位置I(第2放出位置)において、当該電子部品4がノズル40から放出され、回収容器60によって回収される。ここで、回収容器60は、装着ヘッド22と一体的に移動する構成となっており、装着ヘッド22の位置にかかわらず、第3停止位置C(第1放出位置)にあるノズル40及び第9停止位置I(第2放出位置)にあるノズル40の両者の下方に位置し続ける。従って、電子部品4を回収容器60によって回収するときは、装着ヘッド22をヘッド移動装置24によって移動させる必要がない。 When the nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 at the first stop position A (first pick-up position), whether the posture of the electronic component 4 is good or not is determined at the second stop position B (first inspection position). When the posture is determined to be defective, the electronic component 4 is discharged from the nozzle 40 and collected by the collection container 60 at the adjacent third stop position C (first discharge position). On the other hand, when the nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4 at the fifth stop position E (second pick-up position), whether the posture of the electronic component 4 is good or not is determined at the eighth stop position H (second inspection position). Is done. When it is determined that the posture is defective, the electronic component 4 is discharged from the nozzle 40 and recovered by the recovery container 60 at the adjacent ninth stop position I (second discharge position). Here, the collection container 60 is configured to move integrally with the mounting head 22. Regardless of the position of the mounting head 22, the nozzle 40 and the ninth nozzle at the third stop position C (first discharge position) are used. It continues to be positioned below both of the nozzles 40 at the stop position I (second discharge position). Therefore, when the electronic component 4 is recovered by the recovery container 60, it is not necessary to move the mounting head 22 by the head moving device 24.
 このように、本実施例の電子部品装着機10は、ノズル40が電子部品4を取り上げる取上位置A、Eの近くにおいて、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4を回収することができる。ノズル40に保持された電子部品4の姿勢が不良であるときは、その不安定に保持された電子部品4を速やかに回収することによって、電子部品4がノズル40から意図せず落下するという問題を避けることができる。 Thus, the electronic component mounting machine 10 of the present embodiment can collect the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 in the vicinity of the pick-up positions A and E where the nozzle 40 picks up the electronic component 4. When the posture of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 is defective, the electronic component 4 is unintentionally dropped from the nozzle 40 by quickly collecting the unstablely held electronic component 4. Can be avoided.
 なお、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4自体の良否については、その取上位置A、Eにかかわらず、第7停止位置G(第3検査位置)において判定が行われる。これは、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4の姿勢が正常であれば、電子部品4がノズル40から落下するおそれが少ないためである。従って、ノズル40に保持された電子部品4自体の良否については、ノズル40の周回経路上の一箇所のみで行う構成として、装着ヘッド22の構成が複雑になることを避けている。 Whether the electronic component 4 itself held by the nozzle 40 is good or bad is determined at the seventh stop position G (third inspection position) regardless of the pick-up positions A and E. This is because the electronic component 4 is less likely to fall from the nozzle 40 if the posture of the electronic component 4 held by the nozzle 40 is normal. Therefore, regarding the quality of the electronic component 4 itself held by the nozzle 40, the configuration of the mounting head 22 is avoided from being complicated as a configuration that is performed only at one place on the circulation path of the nozzle 40.
 以上、本発明の具体例を詳細に説明したが、これらは例示にすぎず、請求の範囲を限定するものではない。請求の範囲に記載の技術には、以上に例示した具体例を様々に変形、変更したものが含まれる。 Although specific examples of the present invention have been described in detail above, these are merely examples and do not limit the scope of the claims. The technology described in the claims includes various modifications and changes of the specific examples illustrated above.
 例えば、ノズル40の周回経路上には、第1及び第2取上位置だけでなく、三以上の取上位置を設けてもよい。即ち、各々のノズル40が、三以上の取上位置において、第1又は第2フィーダ30、32(あるいはその他のフィーダ)から電子部品4を取り上げられる構成としてもよい。この場合、ノズル40が電子部品4を放出し、その電子部品4が回収容器60によって回収される放出位置を、ノズル40の周回経路上において三箇所以上に設けてもよい。 For example, not only the first and second picking positions but also three or more picking positions may be provided on the circulation path of the nozzle 40. That is, each nozzle 40 may be configured to pick up the electronic component 4 from the first or second feeder 30, 32 (or other feeder) at three or more pick-up positions. In this case, the nozzle 40 may discharge the electronic component 4, and the discharge positions where the electronic component 4 is recovered by the recovery container 60 may be provided at three or more locations on the circulation path of the nozzle 40.
 あるいは、回収容器60は、単一の容器に限られず、二以上の容器によって構成されてもよい。例えば、回収容器60は、第1位置(第1放出位置)にあるノズル40の下方に配置される第1回収容器と、第9停止位置I(第2放出位置)にあるノズル40の下方に配置される第2回収容器を備えるものであってもよい。また、回収容器60は、良品である電子部品4と、不良品である電子部品4を、区別して回収するものであってもよい。この場合、各々のノズル40は、電子部品4の姿勢が不良と判定されたときと、電子部品4自体が不良と判定されたときとで、電子部品4を放出する位置を変更することが好ましい。 Alternatively, the collection container 60 is not limited to a single container, and may be composed of two or more containers. For example, the collection container 60 is below the first collection container disposed below the nozzle 40 at the first position (first discharge position) and below the nozzle 40 at the ninth stop position I (second discharge position). You may provide the 2nd collection container arrange | positioned. Further, the collection container 60 may be one that distinguishes and collects the non-defective electronic component 4 and the defective electronic component 4. In this case, it is preferable that each nozzle 40 changes the position at which the electronic component 4 is discharged when the posture of the electronic component 4 is determined to be defective and when the electronic component 4 itself is determined to be defective. .
 本明細書または図面に説明した技術要素は、単独であるいは各種の組み合わせによって技術的有用性を発揮するものであり、出願時の請求項に記載の組み合わせに限定されるものではない。また、本明細書または図面に例示した技術は複数目的を同時に達成するものであり、そのうちの一つの目的を達成すること自体で技術的有用性を持つものである。 The technical elements described in the present specification or drawings exhibit technical usefulness alone or in various combinations, and are not limited to the combinations described in the claims at the time of filing. In addition, the technology illustrated in the present specification or the drawings achieves a plurality of objects at the same time, and has technical utility by achieving one of the objects.
4:電子部品
10:電子部品装着機
22:装着ヘッド
24:ヘッド移動装置
26:基板搬送装置
30:第1フィーダ
32:第2フィーダ
40:ノズル
42:周回装置
50:制御装置
52:第3撮像装置
54:第1撮像装置
56:第2撮像装置
60:回収容器
62:回収容器の開口
4: Electronic component 10: Electronic component mounting machine 22: Mounting head 24: Head moving device 26: Substrate transport device 30: First feeder 32: Second feeder 40: Nozzle 42: Circulation device 50: Control device 52: Third imaging Device 54: First imaging device 56: Second imaging device 60: Collection container 62: Opening of collection container

Claims (11)

  1.  回路基板に電子部品を装着する電子部品装着機であって、
     電子部品を供給するフィーダと、
     前記フィーダから供給される電子部品を保持する装着ヘッドと、
     前記装着ヘッドを前記回路基板に対して移動させる移動装置と、
     前記装着ヘッドから放出された電子部品を回収する回収容器と、を備え、
     前記装着ヘッドは、各々が電子部品を吸着する複数のノズルを有し、
     前記複数のノズルは、各々のノズルが第1取上位置、第1放出位置、第2取上位置、第2放出位置を順に移動するように、前記装着ヘッドに対して周回可能であり、
     各々のノズルは、前記第1取上位置又は前記第2取上位置にあるときに、前記フィーダから電子部品を取り上げるとともに、前記第1放出位置又は前記第2放出位置にあるときに、保持する電子部品を選択的に放出し、
     前記回収容器は、前記移動装置によって前記装着ヘッドと共に移動され、前記装着ヘッドの位置にかかわらず、前記第1放出位置及び前記第2放出位置にある両ノズルから放出される電子部品を受け入れる、
     電子部品装着機。
    An electronic component mounting machine for mounting electronic components on a circuit board,
    A feeder for supplying electronic components;
    A mounting head for holding an electronic component supplied from the feeder;
    A moving device for moving the mounting head relative to the circuit board;
    A collection container for collecting the electronic components released from the mounting head,
    The mounting head has a plurality of nozzles each of which sucks an electronic component;
    The plurality of nozzles can circulate with respect to the mounting head such that each nozzle sequentially moves through a first pick-up position, a first discharge position, a second pick-up position, and a second discharge position,
    Each nozzle picks up an electronic component from the feeder when in the first pick-up position or the second pick-up position, and holds when it is in the first discharge position or the second discharge position. Selectively release electronic components,
    The collection container is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device and receives electronic components discharged from both nozzles at the first discharge position and the second discharge position regardless of the position of the mounting head.
    Electronic component mounting machine.
  2.  前記回収容器は、前記第1放出位置及び前記第2放出位置にある両ノズルの下方に位置する開口を有する、請求項1に記載の電子部品装着機。 The electronic component mounting machine according to claim 1, wherein the collection container has an opening located below both nozzles at the first discharge position and the second discharge position.
  3.  前記第1取上位置と前記第1放出位置との間に位置するノズルに保持された電子部品の姿勢の良否を判定する第1検査装置と、
     前記第2取上位置と前記第2放出位置との間に位置するノズルに保持された電子部品の姿勢の良否を判定する第2検査装置と、
     をさらに備える請求項1又は2に記載の電子部品装着機。
    A first inspection device that determines whether or not the posture of the electronic component held by the nozzle located between the first pick-up position and the first discharge position is good;
    A second inspection device for determining whether or not the posture of the electronic component held by the nozzle located between the second pick-up position and the second discharge position is good;
    The electronic component mounting machine according to claim 1, further comprising:
  4.  各々のノズルは、前記第1検査装置によって電子部品の姿勢が不良と判定されたときは、前記第1放出位置において電子部品を放出し、前記第2検査装置によって電子部品の姿勢が不良と判定されたときは、前記第2放出位置において電子部品を放出する、
     請求項3に記載の電子部品装着機。
    Each nozzle emits an electronic component at the first discharge position when the first inspection device determines that the posture of the electronic component is defective, and the second inspection device determines that the posture of the electronic component is defective. When the electronic component is released at the second emission position,
    The electronic component mounting machine according to claim 3.
  5.  前記第1検査装置は、前記移動装置によって前記装着ヘッドと共に移動される第1撮像装置を有し、
     前記第1撮像装置は、前記第1取上位置と前記第1放出位置との間に位置するノズルに保持された電子部品を撮像する、
     請求項3又は4に記載の電子部品装着機。
    The first inspection device includes a first imaging device that is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device,
    The first imaging device images an electronic component held by a nozzle located between the first pick-up position and the first discharge position.
    The electronic component mounting machine according to claim 3 or 4.
  6.  前記第2検査装置は、前記移動装置によって前記装着ヘッドと共に移動される第2撮像装置を有し、
     前記第2撮像装置は、前記第2取上位置と前記第2放出位置との間に位置するノズルに保持された電子部品を撮像する、
     請求項3から5のいずれか一項に記載の電子部品装着機。
    The second inspection device includes a second imaging device that is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device,
    The second image pickup device picks up an image of an electronic component held by a nozzle located between the second pick-up position and the second discharge position;
    The electronic component mounting machine according to any one of claims 3 to 5.
  7.  前記ノズルに保持された電子部品の良否を判定する第3検査装置をさらに備え、
     各々のノズルは、前記第3検査装置によって電子部品が不良と判定されたときは、前記第1放出位置又は第2放出位置において電子部品を放出する、
     請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の電子部品装着機。
    A third inspection device for determining the quality of the electronic component held by the nozzle;
    Each nozzle emits an electronic component at the first emission position or the second emission position when the third inspection apparatus determines that the electronic component is defective.
    The electronic component mounting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
  8.  前記第3検査装置は、前記移動装置によって前記装着ヘッドと共に移動され、ノズルに保持された電子部品を撮像する第3撮像装置を有する、
     請求項7に記載の電子部品装着機。
    The third inspection apparatus includes a third imaging device that images the electronic component that is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device and held by the nozzle.
    The electronic component mounting machine according to claim 7.
  9.  前記フィーダは、第1フィーダと第2フィーダを含み、
     前記複数のノズルの少なくとも一つは、前記第1取上位置にあるときに前記第1フィーダから電子部品を取り上げ、
     前記複数のノズルの他の少なくとも一つは、前記第2取上位置にあるときに前記第2フィーダから電子部品を取り上げる、
     請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の電子部品装着機。
    The feeder includes a first feeder and a second feeder,
    At least one of the plurality of nozzles picks up an electronic component from the first feeder when in the first pick-up position;
    At least one of the plurality of nozzles picks up an electronic component from the second feeder when in the second pick-up position;
    The electronic component mounting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
  10.  前記第1フィーダと第2フィーダの少なくとも一方は、前記移動装置によって前記装着ヘッドと共に移動される、請求項9に記載の電子部品装着機。 10. The electronic component mounting machine according to claim 9, wherein at least one of the first feeder and the second feeder is moved together with the mounting head by the moving device.
  11.  前記第1フィーダと第2フィーダの少なくとも一方は、バルクフィーダである、請求項9又は10に記載の電子部品装着機。 The electronic component mounting machine according to claim 9 or 10, wherein at least one of the first feeder and the second feeder is a bulk feeder.
PCT/JP2013/064889 2013-05-29 2013-05-29 Electronic part mounting device WO2014192096A1 (en)

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WO2018154708A1 (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 株式会社Fuji Component mounting device
WO2018158904A1 (en) * 2017-03-02 2018-09-07 株式会社Fuji Component mounting device and image processing method

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JP2013069798A (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-04-18 Fuji Mach Mfg Co Ltd Electronic circuit component mounting machine

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WO2018154708A1 (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 株式会社Fuji Component mounting device
JPWO2018154708A1 (en) * 2017-02-24 2019-11-07 株式会社Fuji Component mounting equipment
WO2018158904A1 (en) * 2017-03-02 2018-09-07 株式会社Fuji Component mounting device and image processing method
JPWO2018158904A1 (en) * 2017-03-02 2019-11-21 株式会社Fuji Component mounting apparatus and image processing method
JP7050048B2 (en) 2017-03-02 2022-04-07 株式会社Fuji Component mounting device and image processing method

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