WO2014189476A1 - Apparatus for recirculating cold water in ice machines - Google Patents

Apparatus for recirculating cold water in ice machines Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014189476A1
WO2014189476A1 PCT/TR2014/000169 TR2014000169W WO2014189476A1 WO 2014189476 A1 WO2014189476 A1 WO 2014189476A1 TR 2014000169 W TR2014000169 W TR 2014000169W WO 2014189476 A1 WO2014189476 A1 WO 2014189476A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
ice
tank
gaining
solenoid valve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2014/000169
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Hakan Isik ENZİLHAN
Original Assignee
Enzi̇lhan Hakan Isik
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Enzi̇lhan Hakan Isik filed Critical Enzi̇lhan Hakan Isik
Publication of WO2014189476A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014189476A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/22Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/14Water supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25C2500/06Spillage or flooding of water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25C2700/04Level of water

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an apparatus used for water, electricity and time saving in ice machines.
  • the invention particularly relates to an apparatus which provides conveyance of the unutilized water to the ice machine absorbing it by avoiding the discharge of the unutilized water following the ice making in the ice making machines using mains or purification water.
  • ice machines function fully automatic. It is performed till reaching a ton of ice with a daily capacity starting from 25-50 kg. Ice is produced both in different sizes and forms. These are; cube ice, bracket type ice like thin films, and large rectangular shaped ones. There are crushing mechanisms for crushing ice cubes in some ice machines. Crushed and flat layer ice is used in restaurants and cafeterias for cooling and exhibiting salads and desserts.
  • Said machine comprises one injection device (7) that is to supply water to multiple ice forming cells (9) located therein, at least one circulation pump (11) to supply the water received at least from one storage tank (15), which is to be converted to ice through at least one connection pipe (13) to the water injection device (7), and an access lid (21) that provides access to the storage section (19) where the formed ices are to be stored, and at least first connection means that are detachable from the machine (1), and are to be attached to said lid (21), injection device (7), and a part of said tank (15) where the water to be converted into ice is kept.
  • the water supplying part in here is direct from the mains water or purified water, and temperature value of this water changes from 25 - 60 degrees based on the environment.
  • the ice machines absorb the heat of drinkable water and turn it into ice. They are named according to daily production amount (kg/day) in various capacities. Ice machines get a model capacity number according to the day/kg ice production amount that they produce in tests in laboratory conditions. It means that their label value is the amount which is the result of their ice production in one day with 15 C water and 21 C environmental (air) temperature. Considering the water and air temperature in our country where tropical category devices are produced and imported, it is nearly impossible to reach these temperatures.
  • the invention is created by being inspired from the present case, and aims to solve the abovementioned disadvantages.
  • the primary object of the invention is to avoid time and capacity loss that happens as the label values (external environment temperature 21 C and water temperature 15 C) of ice machines calculated in laboratory environment cannot be provided in real life.
  • An object of the invention is to avoid clean/purified water (3 tons / month to 20 tons / month) loss that is a few times more than its daily ice production being discharged to sewage during the production in present ice machines.
  • Another object of the invention is to offer a device that enhances the ice production capacity of the ice machine to which it is attached.
  • Another object of the invention is to reduce water purification system costs for water passing through water purification system by avoiding unutilized water. Another object of the invention is to make it possible to utilize smaller ice machines or fewer ice machines based on the need by providing more ice production in unit of time with ice machines. Another object of the invention is to extend change intervals of system filter where water taken into machine is purified or reduce regeneration costs if it is a resinous system.
  • the present invention relates to an apparatus used in ice machines with an integrated pump turning the water received from mains or purification system into ice.
  • Said apparatus comprises:
  • Figure 1 It is schematic view of the Apparatus for Gaining Cold Water in Ice Machines according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 It is perspective view of the Apparatus for Gaining Cold Water in Ice Machines according to the invention.
  • Figure 3. It is perspective view of the Apparatus for Gaining Cold Water in Ice Machines according to the invention. Description of Part References 10. Tank
  • FIG 1 shows the schematic view of the water cooling device that provides gaining of cold water for ice machines according to the invention.
  • the water cooling device also starts to operate and drinkable water (130) received from the purification system or city mains water via the solenoid valve (30) into the tank (10) flows via upper intake pipe (40) onto the sediment filter (20) located on the top of the tank (10).
  • the sediment filter (20) is used for blocking the sediment that is formed during the cooling process. Water (130) flowing from the sediment filter (20) starts to fill into the tank (10).
  • the electronic card (60) provides the management of water level check device (50), pump motor (80) and water solenoid valve (30).
  • Water (130) to be taken into the ice machine is discharged via the water pumping pipe (70) from the residual device. There is no water (130) transfer to the ice machine (120) except for the apparatus.
  • the pump motor (80) in the apparatus is present for pumping the water (130) in the tank (10) to the ice machine (120).
  • the apparatus is positioned into a frame (140) with a lidded structure in order to protect the water (130) in the tank (10) against dust and foreign matters. Furthermore, polyurethane insulation (150) is placed for decreasing the heat transfer between the outer frame (140) and tank (10).
  • the tasks done are also done by the solenoid valve (30) on the device which are done by canceling the own solenoid valves of the ice machine (120).

Abstract

Apparatus used in ice machines (120) with an integrated pump (120a) turning the water (130) received from mains or purification system into ice, wherein it comprises solenoid valve (30) that provides the intake of water (130) from mains or purification device into the apparatus; tank (10) in which the water (130) fills by the action of said solenoid valve (30); water level check device (50) that checks the water (130) level in said tank (10); electronic card (60) checking said solenoid valve (30) and pump motor (80) with regard to said water level check device (50); pump motor (80) for pumping the remaining water (130) in said tank (10) into ice machine (120); returning water pipe (90) that provides the return of unutilized water (130) in the ice machine (120) again into said tank (10).

Description

DESCRIPTION
APPARATUS FOR RECIRCULATING COLD WATER IN ICE MACHINES Technical Field
The invention relates to an apparatus used for water, electricity and time saving in ice machines. The invention particularly relates to an apparatus which provides conveyance of the unutilized water to the ice machine absorbing it by avoiding the discharge of the unutilized water following the ice making in the ice making machines using mains or purification water.
Prior Art
Use of ice for cooling food, beverage and other products started back in very first civilizations. By the start of mechanical cooling, the use of natural ice has come to an end. Production of artificial ice has become an important part of the industry. Basis of the ice production is provided by cooling. Based on the need, ice production is performed ranging from 5, 10 or 25 kg to 100-150 kg.
Thanks to the development of technology, ice machines function fully automatic. It is performed till reaching a ton of ice with a daily capacity starting from 25-50 kg. Ice is produced both in different sizes and forms. These are; cube ice, bracket type ice like thin films, and large rectangular shaped ones. There are crushing mechanisms for crushing ice cubes in some ice machines. Crushed and flat layer ice is used in restaurants and cafeterias for cooling and exhibiting salads and desserts.
In the present art, there exists an Ice Cube Creating Machine (1) with the number 2012/03559 (classification no: F25C 1/04). Said machine comprises one injection device (7) that is to supply water to multiple ice forming cells (9) located therein, at least one circulation pump (11) to supply the water received at least from one storage tank (15), which is to be converted to ice through at least one connection pipe (13) to the water injection device (7), and an access lid (21) that provides access to the storage section (19) where the formed ices are to be stored, and at least first connection means that are detachable from the machine (1), and are to be attached to said lid (21), injection device (7), and a part of said tank (15) where the water to be converted into ice is kept. Yet, the water supplying part in here is direct from the mains water or purified water, and temperature value of this water changes from 25 - 60 degrees based on the environment.
In present case, the ice machines absorb the heat of drinkable water and turn it into ice. They are named according to daily production amount (kg/day) in various capacities. Ice machines get a model capacity number according to the day/kg ice production amount that they produce in tests in laboratory conditions. It means that their label value is the amount which is the result of their ice production in one day with 15 C water and 21 C environmental (air) temperature. Considering the water and air temperature in our country where tropical category devices are produced and imported, it is nearly impossible to reach these temperatures.
Consequently, it has been made necessary to make a development in the technical field due to the abovementioned disadvantages and incapability of current solutions in terms of this subject
The Object of the Invention
The invention is created by being inspired from the present case, and aims to solve the abovementioned disadvantages.
The primary object of the invention is to avoid time and capacity loss that happens as the label values (external environment temperature 21 C and water temperature 15 C) of ice machines calculated in laboratory environment cannot be provided in real life.
An object of the invention is to avoid clean/purified water (3 tons / month to 20 tons / month) loss that is a few times more than its daily ice production being discharged to sewage during the production in present ice machines. Another object of the invention is to offer a device that enhances the ice production capacity of the ice machine to which it is attached.
Another object of the invention is to reduce water purification system costs for water passing through water purification system by avoiding unutilized water. Another object of the invention is to make it possible to utilize smaller ice machines or fewer ice machines based on the need by providing more ice production in unit of time with ice machines. Another object of the invention is to extend change intervals of system filter where water taken into machine is purified or reduce regeneration costs if it is a resinous system.
In order to achieve all the objects mentioned above and to be understood from the detailed description below, the present invention relates to an apparatus used in ice machines with an integrated pump turning the water received from mains or purification system into ice. Said apparatus comprises:
- The solenoid valve that provides the intake of water from mains or purification device into the apparatus,
Tank, in which the water fills by the action of said solenoid valve,
- Water level check device that checks the water level in said tank,
Electronic card checking said solenoid valve and pump motor with regard to said water level check device,
Pump motor for pumping the water in said tank into ice machine,
- Returning water pipe that provides the return of unutilized water in the ice machine again into said tank.
All the structural and characteristic features and all the advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood from the following figures and detailed description written with reference to these figure. For this reason, it is necessary that the evaluation be done by taking these figures and detailed description into account.
Figures that Shall Assist in Understanding the Invention
Figure 1. It is schematic view of the Apparatus for Gaining Cold Water in Ice Machines according to the invention.
Figure 2. It is perspective view of the Apparatus for Gaining Cold Water in Ice Machines according to the invention. Figure 3. It is perspective view of the Apparatus for Gaining Cold Water in Ice Machines according to the invention. Description of Part References 10. Tank
20. Sediment filter
30. Solenoid valve
40. Upper intake pipe
50. Water level check device
60. Electronic card
70. Water pumping pipe
80. Pump motor
90. Returning water pipe
100. Overflow safety pipe
110. Discharging hose
120. Ice machine
120a. Ice machine pump
130. Mains- Purification water
140. Apparatus body
150. Polyurethane insulation By all manner of means, the drawings must not be scaled necessarily and the details that are not necessary to figure out the present invention may have been ignored. Apart from this, the elements that are at least substantially identical and that have substantially identical functions are shown via same numbers. Detailed Description of the Invention
Within this detailed description, the improvement according to the invention is described for better understanding the subject without any limiting effects. Figure 1 shows the schematic view of the water cooling device that provides gaining of cold water for ice machines according to the invention. When the ice machine (120) is operated, the water cooling device also starts to operate and drinkable water (130) received from the purification system or city mains water via the solenoid valve (30) into the tank (10) flows via upper intake pipe (40) onto the sediment filter (20) located on the top of the tank (10). The sediment filter (20) is used for blocking the sediment that is formed during the cooling process. Water (130) flowing from the sediment filter (20) starts to fill into the tank (10). Water (130) intake stops when desired level is reached by means of the check by the water level check device (50) and electronic card (60) on the apparatus. The electronic card (60) provides the management of water level check device (50), pump motor (80) and water solenoid valve (30). Water (130) to be taken into the ice machine is discharged via the water pumping pipe (70) from the residual device. There is no water (130) transfer to the ice machine (120) except for the apparatus. The pump motor (80) in the apparatus is present for pumping the water (130) in the tank (10) to the ice machine (120).
The apparatus is positioned into a frame (140) with a lidded structure in order to protect the water (130) in the tank (10) against dust and foreign matters. Furthermore, polyurethane insulation (150) is placed for decreasing the heat transfer between the outer frame (140) and tank (10).
The ice machines (120) without apparatus discharge drinkable cold water (130) with 0.3 °C in their reservoir to the drainage every time they produce ice, but thanks to this apparatus, purified and cooled water (130) is filled through the returning water pipe (90) into the tank (10) of the apparatus by the function of the ice machine pump (120a). The ice machine (120) takes the water (130) that it should get after dropping ice into its reservoir thanks to the electronic card (60) and pump motor (80). The tasks done are also done by the solenoid valve (30) on the device which are done by canceling the own solenoid valves of the ice machine (120). Following this, instead of trying to make ice by bringing the water (130) down to 0.3 °C that is received in 25-40 °C, it can make ice in a much shorter time thanks to the about +3 °C water pumped to the ice machine (120) from the device reservoir. In such a mechanism, the ice machine (120) reaches or even exceeds its label values providing energy, water and time saving. In case of a failure of water level check device (50), the water (130) to overflow is discharged without damaging the apparatus thanks to the overflow safety pipe (100) and discharging hose ( 10) connected to the tank (10).

Claims

1. An apparatus used in ice machines (120) with an integrated pump (120a) turning the water (130) received from mains or purification system into ice, characterized in comprising;
- A solenoid valve (30) that provides the intake of water (130) from mains or purification device into the apparatus,
- A tank (10), in which the water (130) fills by the action of said solenoid valve (30),
- A water level check device (50) that checks the water level in said tank (10),
- A pump motor (80) for pumping the water (130) in said tank (10) into ice machine (120),
- An electronic card (60) checking said solenoid valve (30) and pump motor (80) with regard to said water level check device (50),
- A returning water pipe (90) that provides the return of unutilized water (130) in the ice machine (120) again into said tank (10).
2. The apparatus for gaining cold water in ice machines according to Claim 1 , characterized in comprising an upper intake pipe (40) that provides transfer of the water (130) taken via solenoid valve (30) into the tank (10).
3. The apparatus for gaining cold water in ice machines according to Claim 1 , characterized in comprising a sediment filter (20) which is located in front of the tank (10) and provides blocking the sediment that forms during the cooling in the ice machine (120).
4. The apparatus for gaining cold water in ice machines according to Claim 1 , characterized in comprising a water pumping pipe (70) that provides conveyance of the water (130) in the tank (10) to the ice machine (120) by means of the pump (80).
5. The apparatus for gaining cold water in ice machines according to Claim 1 , characterized in comprising an apparatus frame (140) that protects the water (130) in the tank (10) against dust and foreign matters, and into which is the apparatus placed.
6. The apparatus for gaining cold water in ice machines according to Claim 1 , characterized in comprising an overflow safety pipe (100) and a discharging hose (1 10) that provide discharging of the water (130) to overflow in case of a failure in the water level check device (50).
7. The apparatus for gaining cold water in ice machines according to Claim 1 , characterized in comprising polyurethane insulation (150) structure placed on the tank (10).
PCT/TR2014/000169 2013-05-20 2014-05-16 Apparatus for recirculating cold water in ice machines WO2014189476A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2013/06016 2013-05-20
TR201306016 2013-05-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014189476A1 true WO2014189476A1 (en) 2014-11-27

Family

ID=51205551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2014/000169 WO2014189476A1 (en) 2013-05-20 2014-05-16 Apparatus for recirculating cold water in ice machines

Country Status (1)

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WO (1) WO2014189476A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4869076A (en) * 1987-03-16 1989-09-26 Hoshizaki Electric Co., Ltd. Water supply system for ice making machine
JP2004036951A (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-02-05 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Ice maker
US20080202144A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2008-08-28 Lg Electronics Inc. Refrigerator
EP2413070A1 (en) * 2009-03-25 2012-02-01 Hoshizaki Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic ice maker
US20120096890A1 (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-04-26 General Electric Company Misting ice maker for cup-shaped ice cubes and related refrigeration appliance
EP2589902A2 (en) * 2010-07-02 2013-05-08 LG Electronics Inc. Apparatus for storing ice and method for controlling same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4869076A (en) * 1987-03-16 1989-09-26 Hoshizaki Electric Co., Ltd. Water supply system for ice making machine
JP2004036951A (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-02-05 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Ice maker
US20080202144A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2008-08-28 Lg Electronics Inc. Refrigerator
EP2413070A1 (en) * 2009-03-25 2012-02-01 Hoshizaki Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic ice maker
EP2589902A2 (en) * 2010-07-02 2013-05-08 LG Electronics Inc. Apparatus for storing ice and method for controlling same
US20120096890A1 (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-04-26 General Electric Company Misting ice maker for cup-shaped ice cubes and related refrigeration appliance

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