WO2014174724A1 - Paper sheet processing device - Google Patents

Paper sheet processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014174724A1
WO2014174724A1 PCT/JP2013/083980 JP2013083980W WO2014174724A1 WO 2014174724 A1 WO2014174724 A1 WO 2014174724A1 JP 2013083980 W JP2013083980 W JP 2013083980W WO 2014174724 A1 WO2014174724 A1 WO 2014174724A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
banknote
paper sheet
banknotes
folded
unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/083980
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
毅 山縣
Original Assignee
沖電気工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 沖電気工業株式会社 filed Critical 沖電気工業株式会社
Priority to CN201380069663.2A priority Critical patent/CN104919499A/en
Publication of WO2014174724A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014174724A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
    • G07D7/181Testing mechanical properties or condition, e.g. wear or tear
    • G07D7/183Detecting folds or doubles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/60User-interface arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a paper sheet processing apparatus, for example, a banknote bundling arrangement apparatus that classifies and counts banknotes into denominations, accumulates the counted classified banknotes in a temporary stacking unit, and binds and organizes them every predetermined number. It can be applied to.
  • a banknote bundling arrangement apparatus that classifies and counts banknotes into denominations, accumulates the counted classified banknotes in a temporary stacking unit, and binds and organizes them every predetermined number. It can be applied to.
  • a banknote bundling and organizing device In stores that handle a large number of banknotes in a day such as a main branch of a financial institution or a large retail store, a banknote bundling and organizing device has been introduced, and banknotes collected at the time of scrutiny, etc. are bundled and arranged at regular intervals. ing. In addition, in a center that collects banknotes from a plurality of main branches and retail stores, a banknote bundling and organizing device is introduced, and banknotes collected from each store are bundled and arranged every predetermined number.
  • JP2011-113152A Patent Document 1
  • a large number of banknotes set in the input unit are conveyed one by one to the discrimination unit, and discrimination of denominations, correct bills or damaged bills is performed, Based on the designation, it is sorted and collected into a plurality of temporary stacking units.
  • the conventional banknote bundling apparatus when the number of stacked sheets reaches a predetermined number in the primary stacking unit, the predetermined number of banknotes are bundled and released by a binding material such as a paper tape.
  • banknote bundles the banknotes after being bound are referred to as “banknote bundles”, and the banknotes before being bound are referred to as “bound banknotes”.
  • a banknote in which a part of the banknote is bent (hereinafter referred to as “folded ticket”) may be input as a banknote to be bound.
  • a paper sheet processing apparatus for example, banknote bundling and organizing apparatus
  • paper sheets for example, banknotes
  • the paper sheet processing apparatus of the present invention includes (1) a stacking unit including a plurality of stacking units that stack paper sheets, and (2) a folded paper sheet in which at least a type of paper sheet and a folded portion are formed. Recognizing means for recognizing whether it falls under the category, and (3) a paper sheet supply means for supplying the paper sheets subjected to the recognition processing by the recognizing means to the stacking unit according to the recognition result. Have.
  • FIG. 1 It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the control system of the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic side view (side view of the banknote bundling apparatus according to the embodiment with one side plate removed) showing the internal structure of the banknote bundling arrangement apparatus.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view showing the upper structure in FIG. 2 in an enlarged manner.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the banknote bundling organizer of this embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged plan view showing the operation unit 7 in FIG. The same and corresponding parts are denoted by the same and corresponding reference numerals in addition to FIGS.
  • a bill insertion unit 1 is provided on the front upper part of the bill bundling device 100 according to this embodiment.
  • the discriminating unit 2 as “recognition means” is provided in the apparatus, and the authenticity (genuine bill, fake note), denomination, and correctness (correct bill, non-conforming bill) of the bill inserted from the input unit 1.
  • the discriminating unit 2 As “recognition means” is provided in the apparatus, and the authenticity (genuine bill, fake note), denomination, and correctness (correct bill, non-conforming bill) of the bill inserted from the input unit 1.
  • folded tickets whether they are folded tickets / whether they include folded sections, etc., they also detect conveyance abnormalities.
  • the detail of the conveyance path 3 which conveys the identified banknote is mentioned later.
  • the front / back reversing unit 4 is provided so as to be located at the rear stage of the discrimination unit 2, and performs the front / back reversal of banknotes under the control of the control unit 50 described later.
  • the two open pockets 5a and 5b are provided on the upper surface of the apparatus, and banknotes (for example, banknotes of non-bundling type) are discharged into the open pockets 5a and 5b under the control of the control unit 50 described later. Is done.
  • the banknotes accumulated in the open pockets 5a and 5b can be directly accessed by the operator.
  • the reject pocket 8 is basically used for accumulating the banknotes discriminated from the reject banknotes by the discrimination unit 2.
  • the reject banknotes that are not to be discharged to the open pockets 5a and 5b and the temporary stacking unit 61 are discharged into the reject pocket 8.
  • the reject pocket 8 is provided, for example, above the input unit 1, and the operator can directly access the banknotes accumulated in the reject pocket 8.
  • the reject pocket 8 may be used for stacking banknotes other than reject banknotes.
  • the upper limit number that can be discharged to the reject pocket 8 is set to a preset number (for example, 190). This is because if the number of rejected banknotes discharged from the reject pocket 8 exceeds a predetermined number, the banknotes may spill out of the reject pocket 8 and fall out of the apparatus. For example, when the banknotes accumulated in the reject pocket 8 reach the set number, the control unit 50 may temporarily stop the insertion of the banknotes and display a message requesting the operator to remove the banknotes from the reject pocket 8. .
  • a preset number for example, 190
  • the operation unit 7 is provided on one side of the input unit 1 (right side in the figure).
  • the operation unit 7 is provided with a counting start button 7a for instructing counting of banknotes, a completion button 7b for instructing completion of counting and bundling processing, a reset button 7c for restarting the apparatus when the apparatus is recovered from a failure, and the like. ing.
  • the operation display unit 13 is provided on the upper surface of the apparatus so as to be located behind the open pocket 5a.
  • the operation display unit 13 includes a liquid crystal display and a touch panel disposed on the surface thereof.
  • the operator can operate the operation display unit 13 to specify a mode and set a denomination of banknotes to be accumulated in the temporary accumulation unit 61 described later.
  • the operation display unit 13 displays the denominations of the banknotes identified by the discrimination unit 2 and the counting results under the control of the control unit 50 described later.
  • the stacking mechanism 6 as the “stacking means” has five temporary stacking units 61 (61a to 61e) arranged in a line in the vertical direction in the apparatus.
  • Each of the temporary stacking units 61a to 61e can stack specified types of banknotes with an upper limit of a predetermined number (for example, 100) under the control of the control unit 50 described later. Note that the number of temporary stacking units is not limited to five.
  • the transfer mechanism 9 is for transferring the stacked banknotes of the temporary stacking units 61a to 61e to the banknote binding mechanism 10.
  • the banknote binding mechanism 10 binds the transferred stacked banknotes with a binding material such as paper tape. Both the transfer mechanism 9 and the banknote bundling mechanism 10 are provided in the apparatus. Details of the transfer mechanism 9 and the banknote bundling mechanism 10 will be described later.
  • the discharge port 11 is an opening for discharging a banknote bundle formed by binding of the banknote binding mechanism 10.
  • the door 12 provided in front of the apparatus above the discharge port 11 is opened so that the operator can access the stacking mechanism 6.
  • the conveyance path 3 includes a roller, a conveyance belt, a sensor that detects passage, a drive motor, and the like.
  • the conveyance path 3 will be described from the aspect of a banknote path.
  • the transport path 3 is roughly divided into five parts (hereinafter also referred to as transport paths) 3a to 3e.
  • the conveyance path 3a is a part that reaches the branch point A from the input unit 1 through the discrimination unit 2. Therefore, all the inserted bills are transported on the transport path 3a.
  • the conveyance path 3b is a part from the branch point A to the reject pocket 8. Accordingly, reject banknotes whose discrimination results are accumulated in the reject pocket 8 are transported on the transport path 3b.
  • the conveyance path 3c is a part from the branch point A to the branch point B, and the front / back reversing unit 4 is provided in the middle thereof, and the transport path 3c conveys the banknote so as not to pass the front / back reversing unit 4. You can also.
  • the front / back reversing part 4 has a groove shape, and the conveyed paper piece is inserted into the front / back reversing part 4 from one end and pulled out from the other end so that the front and back are reversed. Of the inserted banknotes, banknotes other than banknotes facing the reject pocket 8 are transported on the transport path 3c. Of the banknotes introduced on the transport path 3 c, those identified as needing front / back inversion pass through the front / back inversion unit 4.
  • the conveyance path 3d is a part from the branch point B to the lowest temporary accumulation part 61e (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
  • the banknotes identified as being collected and bound by the discrimination unit 2 are transported on the transport path 3d and inserted into the temporary stacking parts 61a to 61e where the banknotes are to be stacked.
  • the conveyance path 3e is a part from the branch point B to the branch point C.
  • the conveyance path 3f is a part from the branch point C to the open pocket 5a.
  • the conveyance path 3g is a part from the branch point C to the open pocket 5b.
  • the “paper sheet supply means” supplies the banknotes input from the operator to the stacking mechanism 6 (temporary stacking sections 61a to 61e) by the transport path 3, the discrimination section 2, and the like. Is formed.
  • a switching blade (not shown) for switching the bill conveyance direction is provided in the vicinity of each of the branch points A, B, and C on the conveyance path 3 and is switched under the control of the control unit 50 described later.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view showing the configuration of the stacking mechanism 6 in more detail than FIG.
  • the five temporary stacking portions 61a to 61e are arranged in the vertical direction. Since these temporary stacking units 61a to 61e have the same structure, details will be described below using the temporary stacking unit 61a as an example.
  • the banknotes transported by the transport path 3d are taken toward the stacking plate 21 by the sorting gate 27 of the temporary stacking unit 61a, and the banknotes that have entered the temporary stacking unit 61a are hit by the impeller 20 and stacked. It is configured to be accumulated on the plate 21.
  • the banknotes entering thereafter are also stacked on the banknotes stacked on the stacking plate 21 by the same operation.
  • the banknotes entering the temporary stacking unit 61a are aligned in the longitudinal direction of the banknotes by a longitudinal positioning means (not shown) provided on one side of the temporary stacking unit 61a (for example, the front side in the normal direction of the paper surface of FIG. 6). Further, the position in the short direction is aligned by short positioning means (not shown) provided on the rear end side of the temporary accumulating portion 61a.
  • the above-mentioned longitudinal alignment mechanism aligns the banknotes by pressing them against a reference surface installed on the opposite side.
  • the short positioning mechanism described above is positioned by biasing the accumulated banknotes toward the entrance side.
  • a presser plate 24 is provided above the stacking plate 21 so as to face the presser plate 24.
  • the presser plate 24 stands by at the upper end of the temporary stacking unit 61a during stacking of banknotes on the stacking plate 21, and is sequentially taken in So as not to get in the way.
  • the gate sorting mechanism 27 When a set number of banknotes are stacked on the stacking plate 21 of the temporary stacking unit 61a, the gate sorting mechanism 27 is operated in a posture that does not take in banknotes, and a predetermined number of banknotes are, for example, other temporary stacking units 61b. It is controlled to be accumulated in any one of .about.61e.
  • the stacking plate 21 is raised and the presser plate 24 is lowered to hold the banknotes.
  • the thicknesses of banknotes having different stacking heights are made constant according to the state of banknotes such as bags, and delivery to the transfer mechanism 9 is facilitated.
  • the banknotes clamped by the stacking plate 21 and the pressing plate 24 are pulled out by the banknote clamp unit 30 (see FIG. 2) of the transfer mechanism 9 entering the temporary stacking unit 61a from the short positioning mechanism 23 side. Yes.
  • the transfer mechanism 9 as the “bundle conveying means” includes a bill clamp part 30, a clamp part moving mechanism 31, and a vertical movement mechanism 32.
  • the configuration of the transfer mechanism 9 will be clarified through movement.
  • a series of movements of the transfer mechanism 9 will be described by taking as an example a case where banknotes accumulated in the temporary accumulation unit 61a are pulled out.
  • the banknote clamp part 30 is raised to the position of the position sensor related to the temporary stacking part 61 a together with the clamp part moving mechanism 31 by the vertical movement mechanism 32, and the rise is stopped at the position where the position sensor detects the clamp part moving mechanism 31.
  • the clamp part moving mechanism 31 is locked by a locking means (not shown), and the clamp part moving mechanism 31 is fixed at a position corresponding to the temporary stacking part 61a.
  • the clamp moving mechanism 31 opens the clamp claws 33a and 33b of the banknote clamp part 30 in the vertical direction to prepare to clamp the stacked banknotes, and the clamp moving mechanism 31 moves the banknote clamp part 30 to the temporary stacking part 61a. Extrude into.
  • the clamp claws 33a and 33b of the pushed bill clamp mechanism 30 are inserted into an opening provided on the short positioning mechanism 23 side of the temporary stacking unit 61a and are sandwiched between the stacking plate 21 and the pressing plate 24. Hold the banknotes from above and below.
  • 100 banknotes are passed to the banknote clamping unit 30.
  • the banknote clamp part 30 holding the banknote is pulled back by the clamp part moving mechanism 31.
  • the locking of the clamp part moving mechanism 31 is released, and the clamp moving mechanism 31 is moved to the lowermost end of the moving path by the vertical movement mechanism 32 together with the banknote clamp part 30 holding the banknote.
  • the banknote binding mechanism 10 is moved to the position, and the banknotes held by the clamp claws 33 a and 33 b of the banknote clamp unit 30 are delivered to the banknote binding mechanism 10.
  • the banknote binding mechanism 10 includes a transport means 40 composed of rollers and a belt, a binding tape 41 such as a paper tape, a printing means 42, and a supply means 43 that supplies the tape 41.
  • a cutter 44 for cutting the tape 41 to a predetermined length and a binding means are used to bind banknotes as follows.
  • the transport means 40 collectively receives the banknotes to be bound from the banknote clamp part 30 of the transfer mechanism 9 and transports them to the binding position.
  • the tape supply means 43 supplies the tape 41 to the bundling means, and at that time, the printing means 42 prints information related to the banknotes to be bundled on the tape 41 under the control of the control unit 50.
  • the printed tape 41 is cut to a predetermined length by a cutter 44, and the cut tape is wound around and bundled with the bill conveyed by the bundling means to the bundling position to form a bill bundle.
  • the banknote bundle thus created is further transported by the transport means 40 and sent to the discharge port 11.
  • banknotes that are not bound to the temporary stacking units 61a to 61e often remain.
  • the number of remaining fractions can be taken out by the operator by opening the door 12 described above.
  • the control part 50 performs operation control of the said banknote binding organization apparatus 100 whole.
  • the components of the input unit 1 driving elements such as motors and solenoids, sensor elements, etc .; the term “components” is omitted in FIG. 1 via the I / O interface circuit 51. In the following description, the term “component” is omitted), the discrimination unit 2, the conveyance path 3, the front / back reversing unit 4, the stacking mechanism 6, the operation unit 7, the transfer mechanism 9, the bill binding mechanism 10, and the operation display unit. 13 and counters 51a to 51e are connected.
  • Each of the counters 51a to 51e has a one-to-one correspondence with the temporary stacking units 61a to 61e. For example, each time a sensor provided at a predetermined position of the corresponding temporary stacking unit 61a to 61e detects an incoming bill. Count up.
  • hardware counters are applied as the counters 51a to 51e, but a software counter using the memory unit 51 may be applied to the control unit 50.
  • control unit 50 Next, the internal configuration of the control unit 50 will be described.
  • control unit 50 has a storage unit 52 for storing various information necessary for control processing and the like.
  • the control unit 50 can be constructed, for example, by installing the paper sheet processing program of the embodiment in a computer (for example, a microcomputer) having a processor and a memory. Can be shown as:
  • the storage unit 52 stores at least setting information 521.
  • the setting information 521 is information indicating a stacking destination (temporary stacking unit 61a to 61e or any of the open pockets 5a and 5b) for each type of banknote (combination of denomination and ticket type). is there. As shown in FIG. 8, in the setting information 521, the type of banknote is determined according to the combination of denomination and ticket type.
  • the denomination is determined according to the face value of the banknote.
  • the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100 is a six-denomination banknote (100 yuan banknote, 50 yuan banknote, 20 yuan banknote, 10 yuan banknote, 5 yuan banknote, 1 yuan) of the People's Republic of China (renminbi). Bills) can be processed.
  • a bill type shall show the attribute of a banknote. Specifically, the bill type of the bill is determined based on items such as the authenticity of the bill and the degree of damage of the bill.
  • the discrimination part 2 of this embodiment it shall rank into three steps, an ATM ticket, a circulation ticket, and a non-use ticket according to the degree of the damage of a banknote.
  • the ATM ticket is a bill that is used less frequently than the official sealed ticket.
  • the circulation ticket is not suitable for use in ATM, but is not damaged enough to be returned to the bank issuing bank.
  • the banknote is a banknote in a state where it is preferable that the banknote is severely damaged and returned to the banknote issuing bank.
  • the contents to be set in the item of ticket type are “none” (not limiting the type of banknote), “ATM ticket”, “distribution ticket”, “damaged ticket”, “ATM + distribution” (ATM ticket and circulation ticket), “distribution + loss” (distribution ticket and loss ticket), "true / false RJ” (banknote to be rejected as a false ticket), or "folded ticket” is set It will be described as a thing. Note that the type, number, and condition combination of information set in the ticket type item of the setting information 521 are not limited to the above example.
  • the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100 of this embodiment is a banknote recognized as corresponding to either an ATM ticket or a circulation ticket
  • the banknote type of the banknote is “ It shall be handled as a “folded ticket”.
  • sequence apparatus 100 of this embodiment corresponds to a genuine RJ ticket or a damage ticket, and the banknote type of the said banknote is a "true / false RJ ticket”. Or it shall be handled as a “non-use ticket”.
  • an ATM ticket or a circulation ticket corresponding to either an ATM ticket or a distribution ticket is handled as a “folded ticket”.
  • a folded portion is formed, but if the fold is corrected, a bill that can be handled as a genuine note (a genuine note that does not correspond to a damaged note) without a missing portion is displayed as “ It shall be handled as a “folded ticket” (folded paper sheet).
  • a folded ticket is, for example, a banknote in a state in which a part (a folded part) that is folded in part is formed as shown in FIG.
  • the banknote M shown in FIG. 17 is in a state in which a folded portion M1 is formed and the paper is folded in the region A1. Since the folded ticket M appears to be missing a portion of the area A2 in plan view due to the folding, it is recognized as a damaged ticket in a normal banknote discrimination process.
  • the discrimination unit 2 of this embodiment will be described as being able to recognize whether it is a folded ticket that is simply folded or a damaged ticket that has a missing portion.
  • the method in which the discrimination unit 2 distinguishes the folded portion and the missing portion is not limited, and various methods can be applied.
  • the discrimination unit 2 tries to detect a folded area (for example, the area A1 in FIG. 17) of a banknote having an area (for example, the area A2 in FIG. 17) that appears to be missing in a plan view. Only when the region is a line-symmetrical similar shape, the portion may be recognized as a folded portion.
  • the discrimination unit 2 can detect a folded area of banknotes based on the thickness of each area and the light transmission degree of each area.
  • each accumulation destination is represented by an ID assigned to each accumulation destination (hereinafter referred to as “accumulation destination ID”).
  • IDs 1 to 7 are assigned to the temporary collection units 61a to 61e and the open pockets 5a and 5b.
  • the accumulation destination ID of the temporary accumulation unit 61a is 1
  • the accumulation destination ID of the open pocket 5a is 6,
  • the accumulation destination ID of the open pocket 5b is 7.
  • the control part 50 controls the conveyance path 3 etc. so that the banknote discriminated by the discrimination part 2 may be integrated
  • a banknote with a denomination of 100 yuan banknotes and a banknote of “ATM + distribution” is a temporary stacking unit 61e (stacking destination ID: 5), and a denomination is 100 yuan banknotes.
  • a denomination is 100 yuan banknotes.
  • the banknote stacking destination of the bill type “true / false RJ” is set to the open pocket 5b (stacking destination ID: 7). ing.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a process performed by the control unit 50 when receiving the contents of the setting information 521 from the operator.
  • control unit 50 operates a setting information input screen (see FIG. 10) for receiving the contents of the setting information 521 from the operator in response to an operation on the operation display unit 13 (for example, an operation on a menu screen or the like). It is assumed that it is displayed on the display unit 13 (S101).
  • an accumulation destination as a target for receiving information input is selected by the operator (S102).
  • the operator S102
  • the button B11 for selecting the open pocket 5a the button B12 for selecting the open pocket 5b
  • the temporary stacking units 61a to 61e the button B13 for selecting the collection destination.
  • the button B11 for selecting the open pocket 5a is pressed by the operator.
  • the control unit 50 accepts the operation of the button B14 for specifying the denomination and the button B15 for specifying the ticket type on the setting information input screen.
  • the button B14 for specifying the denomination As shown in FIG. 10, it is assumed that “100 yuan banknote” has already been set for the denomination corresponding to the open pocket 5a (OP1).
  • the button B15 for designating the ticket type is pressed by the operator (S103).
  • the control unit 50 pops up a ticket type selection screen (see FIG. 11) for allowing the operator to select the ticket type. Displayed (S104).
  • buttons B201 to B208 corresponding to each ticket type are arranged.
  • the confirmation button B209 is pressed after the operator presses the button B208 for designating “folded ticket” (S105).
  • control part 50 updates the content of the setting information 521 according to the input content in a ticket type selection screen (S106).
  • the banknote bundling device 100 receives registration of the setting information 521 and the content thereof is as shown in FIG.
  • the specific processing (screen configuration etc.) for accepting the registration of the contents of the setting information 521 is not limited, and various interfaces can be applied.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the operation when the counting and bundling processing is performed in the banknote bundling arrangement device 100.
  • the control unit 50 starts counting and binding processing, and first performs initial setting of each unit (S202).
  • the controller 50 starts counting and bundling operations for the banknote set in the slot 1 (S203). Note that a bill may be added to the insertion slot 1 by the operator while the bill bundling device 100 is counting.
  • control unit 50 displays a counting display screen for displaying the counting status in the format shown in FIG.
  • the counting display screen shown in FIG. 13 has contents according to the setting information 521 shown in FIG.
  • the denominations currently accumulated are currently accumulated in the field F22 for each temporary accumulation unit 61 in a table format.
  • the number of sheets (item “number of fractions” in FIG. 13) and the number of banknote bundles bundled (sealed) for the currently accumulated denominations (item “number of bundles” in FIG. 13) are displayed. Note that the numbers 1 to 5 in the item “sealing” in FIG. 13 are accumulation unit IDs. Therefore, in the example of FIG. 13, according to the setting information 521 shown in FIG.
  • the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100 of this embodiment it is set so that banknotes with a bill type of “folded ticket” are accumulated in the first open pocket 5a in accordance with the setting information 521 shown in FIG.
  • the place for collecting folded tickets may be any place according to the operator's operation (temporary stacking unit 61 (61a to 61e, open pockets 5a, 5b, reject pocket 8). By applying it, it is possible to correct the fold of the folded ticket and immediately re-insert it, and the convenience is enhanced.
  • the banknotes of “true / false RJ” are accumulated in the second open pocket 5b. It is set to be.
  • the bill pocket is set so as to stack banknotes with a non-performing bill in the reject pocket 8.
  • control part 50 takes in one banknote set to the insertion slot 1, and makes the discrimination part 2 perform a discrimination process (S204).
  • control part 50 receives the report of a money type and a ticket type for every banknote from the discrimination part 2, and confirms whether the ticket type of the identified banknote is a broken ticket (S205).
  • the control unit 50 operates from step S206, which will be described later, when the bill type of the identified banknote is a folded ticket, and from step S207, which is described later, otherwise.
  • step S205 when the bill type of the identified banknote is a folded ticket, the control unit 50 performs a process of notifying the operator that a folded ticket has been generated (S206). That is, in this embodiment, the control unit 50 and the operation display unit 13 function as a reporting unit that reports that a folded ticket has been detected.
  • the content of the process in which the control unit 50 notifies the operator that a folded ticket has been generated is not limited. For example, as shown in FIG. May be displayed.
  • the control unit 50 displays the name of the place where the folded ticket is accumulated in the field F23 of the counting display screen together with the message “Folded ticket generated” ( A message that notifies (identification information) (a message “collected in the open pocket 1” in FIG. 14) may be displayed.
  • the display of the field F23 is desirably red or the like so as to stand out.
  • other methods such as a method of notifying the operator that a folded ticket has occurred, other methods such as voice output from a speaker (not shown), lighting of a rotating lamp (not shown), and the like may be used.
  • control part 205 performs control so that the banknote discriminated in the above-mentioned step S204 is conveyed to a corresponding accumulation destination (S207).
  • the banknote bundle mechanism 10 binds the banknotes, but in the flowchart of FIG. The operation related to the bundling process is not shown.
  • control part 205 confirms whether the banknote inserted into the insertion part 1 remains (S208), and when it remains, it operate
  • the banknote bundling apparatus 100 performs measurement and bundling processing.
  • the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100 of this embodiment when a broken ticket is detected, a message to that effect is displayed on the counting display screen for notification. Thereby, the operator can know the timing which detected the folded ticket, and the convenience improves. In particular, even when counting and bundling processing is performed while adding banknotes to the insertion slot 1 (when the processing is not stopped for banknote replenishment), the operator can recognize the timing at which a folded ticket is detected. It is valid. Thereby, the operator can correct the folds of the folded tickets accumulated in the open pocket 5a and re-insert them into the input unit 1. As a result, the folded ticket is not brought into the bank and discarded together with the banknote, and the banknote can be used more efficiently.
  • the present invention is applied to the banknote bundling apparatus, but the application apparatus of the present invention is not limited to the banknote bundling apparatus.
  • the present invention can be applied to any device that performs discrimination of inserted banknotes and appropriately separates from the original transport path and discharges it to the discharge port depending on the result of the discrimination. If these conditions are satisfied, the technical idea of the present invention can be applied to a cash processing apparatus such as an automatic transaction apparatus (ATM).
  • ATM automatic transaction apparatus
  • the present invention is applied to a banknote bundling apparatus that handles banknotes.
  • paper sheets to which the present invention can be applied are not limited to banknotes, but also to checks, gift certificates, and the like. It may be a paper sheet.
  • the banknote bundling device has been described as continuing the process even if a folded ticket is detected during the counting and bundling process. It is good also as a structure which restarts a process. For example, when an arbitrary set number of folded tickets (for example, 3) is detected, the banknote bundling device is automatically paused and the processing is resumed by the operation of the operator. In this case, for example, the fact that the process has been stopped because a broken ticket has been detected may be displayed in the field F23 of the counting display screen, and the process may be stopped (see FIG. 16).

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  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a paper sheet bundling and organizing device that is capable of encouraging efficient use of paper sheets. The present invention pertains to a paper sheet processing device for processing paper sheets. This paper sheet processing device has an accumulating means equipped with a plurality of accumulating units for accumulating paper sheets, a recognition means for recognizing at least the type of paper sheet and whether the paper sheets correspond to folded paper sheets formed with a folded portion, and a paper sheet feeding means for feeding paper sheets recognized by the recognition means to an accumulating unit corresponding to a recognition result.

Description

紙葉類処理装置Paper sheet processing equipment
 本発明は紙葉類処理装置に関し、例えば、紙幣を金種別などに分類して計数し、計数した分類紙幣をそれぞれ一時集積部に集積し、一定枚数毎に結束して整理する紙幣結束整理装置に適用し得るものである。 The present invention relates to a paper sheet processing apparatus, for example, a banknote bundling arrangement apparatus that classifies and counts banknotes into denominations, accumulates the counted classified banknotes in a temporary stacking unit, and binds and organizes them every predetermined number. It can be applied to.
 金融機関の本支店や大型小売店等の1日に多くの紙幣を取り扱う店舗において、紙幣結束整理装置が導入され、精査時等に回収した紙幣を一定枚数毎に束ねて整理することが行われている。また、複数の本支店や小売店から紙幣を回収するセンタにおいて、紙幣結束整理装置が導入され、各店舗から回収した紙幣を一定枚数毎に束ねて整理することが行われている。 In stores that handle a large number of banknotes in a day such as a main branch of a financial institution or a large retail store, a banknote bundling and organizing device has been introduced, and banknotes collected at the time of scrutiny, etc. are bundled and arranged at regular intervals. ing. In addition, in a center that collects banknotes from a plurality of main branches and retail stores, a banknote bundling and organizing device is introduced, and banknotes collected from each store are bundled and arranged every predetermined number.
 従来の紙幣結束整理装置としては、特開2011-113152号公報(特許文献1)の記載技術がある。従来の紙幣結束整理装置において、投入部にセットされた多数枚の紙幣は、1枚ずつ鑑別部に搬送されて、金種や、正券又は損券等の鑑別が実行され、オペレータによる予めの指定に基づいて、複数の一時集積部に分別されて集積される。そして、従来の紙幣結束整理装置では、一次集積部で集積枚数が所定枚数に達すると、その所定枚数の紙幣が紙テープ等の結束材により束ねられて放出される。 As a conventional banknote bundling and organizing apparatus, there is a technology described in JP2011-113152A (Patent Document 1). In the conventional banknote bundling and organizing apparatus, a large number of banknotes set in the input unit are conveyed one by one to the discrimination unit, and discrimination of denominations, correct bills or damaged bills is performed, Based on the designation, it is sorted and collected into a plurality of temporary stacking units. In the conventional banknote bundling apparatus, when the number of stacked sheets reaches a predetermined number in the primary stacking unit, the predetermined number of banknotes are bundled and released by a binding material such as a paper tape.
 なお、以下では、結束された後の紙幣を「紙幣束」と呼び、結束される前の紙幣を「結束対象紙幣」と呼ぶものとする。 In the following description, the banknotes after being bound are referred to as “banknote bundles”, and the banknotes before being bound are referred to as “bound banknotes”.
 ところで、従来の紙幣結束整理装置には、紙幣の一部が折れ曲がった状態の紙幣(以下、「折れ券」と呼ぶ)が、結束対象紙幣として投入される場合がある。 By the way, in the conventional banknote bundling and organizing apparatus, a banknote in which a part of the banknote is bent (hereinafter referred to as “folded ticket”) may be input as a banknote to be bound.
 従来の紙幣結束整理装置では、折れ券の折れを修正したのち投入する仕様となっており、その旨が取込部の銘版や取扱い説明書で明記されているが、実際には折れを修正せずに投入されることがある。従来の紙幣結束整理装置に折れ券が投入された場合、平面的には折れた部分が欠損したように見えるため、損券等のリジェクト対象の紙幣として取り扱われ、リジェクト用のポケット(以下、「RJポケット」と呼ぶ)に搬送されている。  しかしながら、折れ券はそれ以外の損券と異なり、折れを修正すれば正券となるものが多いため、従来の紙幣結束整理装置では、紙幣の効率的な利用の阻害となる場合があった。 In the conventional banknote bundling and organizing device, it is designed to be inserted after correcting the folding of the folded bill, and that fact is clearly stated in the nameplate and instruction manual of the take-in part, but actually the folding is corrected It may be thrown without. When a folded ticket is inserted into a conventional banknote bundling and organizing device, it seems that the folded part is missing on a plane, so it is handled as a banknote to be rejected such as a damaged ticket, and a pocket for rejecting (hereinafter, “ RJ pocket ”). However, unlike other non-performing tickets, there are many cases in which folded bills are correct, so conventional banknote bundling and organizing devices sometimes hinder efficient use of banknotes.
 そのため、紙葉類(例えば、紙幣)の効率的な利用を促すことができる紙葉類処理装置(例えば、紙幣結束整理装置)が望まれている。 Therefore, a paper sheet processing apparatus (for example, banknote bundling and organizing apparatus) that can promote efficient use of paper sheets (for example, banknotes) is desired.
 本発明の紙葉類処理装置は、(1)紙葉類を集積する複数の集積部を備える集積手段と、(2)少なくとも紙葉類の種類、及び、折れ部分が形成された折れ紙葉類に該当するか否かを認識する認識手段と、(3)前記認識手段により認識処理が行われた紙葉類を、その認識結果に応じた集積部に供給する紙葉類供給手段とを有する。 The paper sheet processing apparatus of the present invention includes (1) a stacking unit including a plurality of stacking units that stack paper sheets, and (2) a folded paper sheet in which at least a type of paper sheet and a folded portion are formed. Recognizing means for recognizing whether it falls under the category, and (3) a paper sheet supply means for supplying the paper sheets subjected to the recognition processing by the recognizing means to the stacking unit according to the recognition result. Have.
 本発明によれば、紙葉類の効率的な利用を促す紙葉類処理装置を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a paper sheet processing apparatus that promotes efficient use of paper sheets.
実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置の制御系の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the control system of the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置の内部構造を示す概略側面図(一方の側板を取り外して見た概略側面図)である。It is the schematic side view (schematic side view which looked after removing one side plate) which shows the internal structure of the banknote bundling arrangement device concerning an embodiment. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置の上部構造を拡大して示す拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view which expands and shows the upper structure of the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置の外観を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置における操作部を拡大して示す平面図である。It is a top view which expands and shows the operation part in the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置における集積機構の詳細を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the detail of the accumulation | aggregation mechanism in the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置における紙幣結束機構の詳細を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the detail of the banknote binding mechanism in the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置で記憶される設定情報の内容例について示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing shown about the example of the content of the setting information memorize | stored with the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置(制御部)が設定情報の入力を受ける場合の動作について示したフローチャートである。It is the flowchart shown about operation | movement in case the banknote binding organization apparatus (control part) which concerns on embodiment receives the input of setting information. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置で表示される設定情報入力画面の内容例について示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing shown about the content example of the setting information input screen displayed with the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置で表示される券種選択画面の内容例について示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing shown about the example of the content of the ticket type selection screen displayed with the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置(制御部)が計数及び結束処理を行う場合の動作について示したフローチャートである。It is the flowchart shown about the operation | movement in case the banknote binding organization apparatus (control part) which concerns on embodiment performs a counting and binding process. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置で表示される計数中表示画面の例について示した説明図(その1)である。It is explanatory drawing (the 1) shown about the example of the display screen during a count displayed with the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置で表示される計数中表示画面の例について示した説明図(その2)である。It is explanatory drawing (the 2) shown about the example of the display screen during counting displayed with the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態の変形例に係る紙幣結束整理装置で表示される計数中表示画面の例(その3)について示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing shown about the example (the 3) of the during-counting display screen displayed with the banknote binding organization apparatus which concerns on the modification of embodiment. 実施形態に係る変形例で紙幣結束整理装置が表示する計数中表示画面の例について示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing shown about the example of the during-counting display screen which a banknote binding organization apparatus displays with the modification which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置で折れ券と認識される紙幣の平面図である。It is a top view of the banknote recognized as a folded ticket by the banknote bundling arrangement device concerning an embodiment.
(A)主たる実施形態
 以下、本発明による紙葉類処理装置を、紙幣結束整理装置に適用した一実施形態を、図面を参照しながら説明する。
(A) Main Embodiment Hereinafter, an embodiment in which a paper sheet processing apparatus according to the present invention is applied to a banknote bundling apparatus will be described with reference to the drawings.
(A-1)実施形態の構成
 図2は、実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置の内部構造を示す概略側面図(一方の側板を取り外して見た側面図)である。
(A-1) Configuration of Embodiment FIG. 2 is a schematic side view (side view of the banknote bundling apparatus according to the embodiment with one side plate removed) showing the internal structure of the banknote bundling arrangement apparatus.
 図3は、図2における上部構造を拡大して示す拡大側面図である。図4は、この実施形態の紙幣結束整理装置の外観を示す斜視図である。図5は、図4における操作部7を拡大して示す平面図である。図2~図5だけでなく後述する各図を含め、同一、対応部分には、同一、対応符号を付して示している。 FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view showing the upper structure in FIG. 2 in an enlarged manner. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the banknote bundling organizer of this embodiment. FIG. 5 is an enlarged plan view showing the operation unit 7 in FIG. The same and corresponding parts are denoted by the same and corresponding reference numerals in addition to FIGS.
 この実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置100の正面上部には、紙幣の投入部1が設けられている。「認識手段」としての鑑別部2は、装置内に設けられており、投入部1から投入された紙幣の真偽(真券、偽券)、金種、正損(正券、損券)、表裏、折れ券(折れ券であるか否か/折れ部分を含むか否か)等の鑑別や計数を行うと共に、搬送異常の検出を行うものである。鑑別された紙幣を搬送する搬送路3の詳細については、後述する。 A bill insertion unit 1 is provided on the front upper part of the bill bundling device 100 according to this embodiment. The discriminating unit 2 as “recognition means” is provided in the apparatus, and the authenticity (genuine bill, fake note), denomination, and correctness (correct bill, non-conforming bill) of the bill inserted from the input unit 1. In addition to performing discrimination and counting of front and back surfaces, folded tickets (whether they are folded tickets / whether they include folded sections), etc., they also detect conveyance abnormalities. The detail of the conveyance path 3 which conveys the identified banknote is mentioned later.
 表裏反転部4は、鑑別部2の後段に位置するように設けられており、後述する制御部50の制御下で、紙幣の表裏反転を行うものである。 The front / back reversing unit 4 is provided so as to be located at the rear stage of the discrimination unit 2, and performs the front / back reversal of banknotes under the control of the control unit 50 described later.
 2つのオープンポケット5a、5bは、装置の上面に設けられており、後述する制御部50の制御下で、紙幣(例えば、結束対象外の券種の紙幣)がこのオープンポケット5a、5bへ排出される。オープンポケット5a、5bに集積された紙幣は、オペレータが直接アクセスできるものとなっている。 The two open pockets 5a and 5b are provided on the upper surface of the apparatus, and banknotes (for example, banknotes of non-bundling type) are discharged into the open pockets 5a and 5b under the control of the control unit 50 described later. Is done. The banknotes accumulated in the open pockets 5a and 5b can be directly accessed by the operator.
 リジェクトポケット8は、基本的に、鑑別部2でリジェクト紙幣と鑑別された紙幣を集積することに用いられるものである。この実施形態の場合、後述する制御部50の制御下で、リジェクト紙幣のうち、上述したオープンポケット5a、5bや一時集積部61への排出対象外のリジェクト紙幣がリジェクトポケット8に排出される。リジェクトポケット8は、例えば、投入部1の上方に設けられており、このリジェクトポケット8に集積された紙幣にオペレータが直接アクセスできるものとなっている。なお、リジェクトポケット8は、リジェクト紙幣以外の紙幣を集積することに用いるようにしてもよいことは当然である。 The reject pocket 8 is basically used for accumulating the banknotes discriminated from the reject banknotes by the discrimination unit 2. In the case of this embodiment, under the control of the control unit 50 which will be described later, of the reject banknotes, the reject banknotes that are not to be discharged to the open pockets 5a and 5b and the temporary stacking unit 61 are discharged into the reject pocket 8. The reject pocket 8 is provided, for example, above the input unit 1, and the operator can directly access the banknotes accumulated in the reject pocket 8. Of course, the reject pocket 8 may be used for stacking banknotes other than reject banknotes.
 リジェクトポケット8に排出可能な上限数は、あらかじめ設定された設定枚数(例えば、190枚)に定められている。これは、リジェクトポケット8から排出されたリジェクト紙幣が所定枚数を超えると、リジェクトポケット8から紙幣がこぼれて装置外に落ちる恐れがあるためである。例えば、リジェクトポケット8に集積された紙幣が設定枚数に達したときには、制御部50は紙幣の投入を一時停止させ、リジェクトポケット8から紙幣の除去をオペレータに求めるメッセージを表示させるようにしてもよい。 The upper limit number that can be discharged to the reject pocket 8 is set to a preset number (for example, 190). This is because if the number of rejected banknotes discharged from the reject pocket 8 exceeds a predetermined number, the banknotes may spill out of the reject pocket 8 and fall out of the apparatus. For example, when the banknotes accumulated in the reject pocket 8 reach the set number, the control unit 50 may temporarily stop the insertion of the banknotes and display a message requesting the operator to remove the banknotes from the reject pocket 8. .
 操作部7は、投入部1の一側(図示のものは右側)に設けられている。この操作部7には、紙幣の計数を指示する計数開始ボタン7a、計数及び結束処理の完了を指示する完了ボタン7b、装置の障害復旧時に装置を再稼働させるためのリセットボタン7cなどが設けられている。 The operation unit 7 is provided on one side of the input unit 1 (right side in the figure). The operation unit 7 is provided with a counting start button 7a for instructing counting of banknotes, a completion button 7b for instructing completion of counting and bundling processing, a reset button 7c for restarting the apparatus when the apparatus is recovered from a failure, and the like. ing.
 操作表示部13は、装置上面においてオープンポケット5aの後方に位置するように設けられている。操作表示部13は、液晶ディスプレイとその表面に配置されたタッチパネルによって構成されている。オペレータは、この操作表示部13を操作して、モードの指定や、後述する一時集積部61に集積する紙幣の金種等を設定できるようになされている。また、この操作表示部13には、後述する制御部50の制御下で、鑑別部2で鑑別された紙幣の金種、計数結果等が表示される。 The operation display unit 13 is provided on the upper surface of the apparatus so as to be located behind the open pocket 5a. The operation display unit 13 includes a liquid crystal display and a touch panel disposed on the surface thereof. The operator can operate the operation display unit 13 to specify a mode and set a denomination of banknotes to be accumulated in the temporary accumulation unit 61 described later. The operation display unit 13 displays the denominations of the banknotes identified by the discrimination unit 2 and the counting results under the control of the control unit 50 described later.
 この実施形態の場合、「集積手段」としての集積機構6には、上下方向に1列に5つの一時集積部61(61a~61e)が並べられて装置内に設けられている。各一時集積部61a~61eにはそれぞれ、後述する制御部50の制御下で、予め定められた枚数(例えば100枚)を上限とした指定種類の紙幣が集積できるようになっている。なお、一時集積部の数は5つに限定されるものではない。 In the case of this embodiment, the stacking mechanism 6 as the “stacking means” has five temporary stacking units 61 (61a to 61e) arranged in a line in the vertical direction in the apparatus. Each of the temporary stacking units 61a to 61e can stack specified types of banknotes with an upper limit of a predetermined number (for example, 100) under the control of the control unit 50 described later. Note that the number of temporary stacking units is not limited to five.
 移送機構9は、一時集積部61a~61eの集積紙幣を紙幣結束機構10に移送するものである。紙幣結束機構10は、移送されてきた集積紙幣を紙テープ等の結束材により束ねるものである。移送機構9及び紙幣結束機構10は、両者とも装置内に設けられている。移送機構9及び紙幣結束機構10の詳細については後述する。放出口11は、紙幣結束機構10の結束により形成された紙幣束を放出させる開口である。放出口11の上部の装置正面に設けられた扉12は、開けることで、オペレータが集積機構6にアクセスできるものとなっている。 The transfer mechanism 9 is for transferring the stacked banknotes of the temporary stacking units 61a to 61e to the banknote binding mechanism 10. The banknote binding mechanism 10 binds the transferred stacked banknotes with a binding material such as paper tape. Both the transfer mechanism 9 and the banknote bundling mechanism 10 are provided in the apparatus. Details of the transfer mechanism 9 and the banknote bundling mechanism 10 will be described later. The discharge port 11 is an opening for discharging a banknote bundle formed by binding of the banknote binding mechanism 10. The door 12 provided in front of the apparatus above the discharge port 11 is opened so that the operator can access the stacking mechanism 6.
 次に、搬送路3について詳述する。搬送路3は、ローラや搬送ベルトや通過を検知するセンサ、駆動モータ等からなっているが、以下では、紙幣の経路という面から搬送路3を説明する。搬送路3は、図3に示すように、大きくは5つの部分(以下、部分に対しても搬送路と呼ぶこととする)3a~3eに分かれている。 Next, the conveyance path 3 will be described in detail. The conveyance path 3 includes a roller, a conveyance belt, a sensor that detects passage, a drive motor, and the like. Hereinafter, the conveyance path 3 will be described from the aspect of a banknote path. As shown in FIG. 3, the transport path 3 is roughly divided into five parts (hereinafter also referred to as transport paths) 3a to 3e.
 搬送路3aは、投入部1から鑑別部2を経て分岐点Aに至る部分である。従って、投入された全ての紙幣が、搬送路3a上を搬送される。 The conveyance path 3a is a part that reaches the branch point A from the input unit 1 through the discrimination unit 2. Therefore, all the inserted bills are transported on the transport path 3a.
 搬送路3bは、分岐点Aからリジェクトポケット8に至る部分である。従って、鑑別結果が、リジェクトポケット8に集積させるリジェクト紙幣が、搬送路3b上を搬送される。 The conveyance path 3b is a part from the branch point A to the reject pocket 8. Accordingly, reject banknotes whose discrimination results are accumulated in the reject pocket 8 are transported on the transport path 3b.
 搬送路3cは、分岐点Aから分岐点Bに至る部分であり、その途中に表裏反転部4が設けられており、搬送路3cは、表裏反転部4を通過しないように紙幣を搬送することもできる。表裏反転部4は溝状のものであり、搬送されてきた紙片は、表裏反転部4に一端から挿入され、他端から引き出されることを通じて表裏が反転される。投入された紙幣のうち、リジェクトポケット8に向かった紙幣以外の紙幣が、搬送路3c上を搬送される。搬送路3c上に導入された紙幣のうち、表裏反転が必要と鑑別されたものは、表裏反転部4を経由する。 The conveyance path 3c is a part from the branch point A to the branch point B, and the front / back reversing unit 4 is provided in the middle thereof, and the transport path 3c conveys the banknote so as not to pass the front / back reversing unit 4. You can also. The front / back reversing part 4 has a groove shape, and the conveyed paper piece is inserted into the front / back reversing part 4 from one end and pulled out from the other end so that the front and back are reversed. Of the inserted banknotes, banknotes other than banknotes facing the reject pocket 8 are transported on the transport path 3c. Of the banknotes introduced on the transport path 3 c, those identified as needing front / back inversion pass through the front / back inversion unit 4.
 搬送路3dは、分岐点Bから、最下段の一時集積部61eに至る部分である(図2、図3参照)。鑑別部2によって、集積、結束対象と鑑別された紙幣が、搬送路3d上を搬送され、その紙幣が集積されるべき一時集積部61a~61eに挿入される。 The conveyance path 3d is a part from the branch point B to the lowest temporary accumulation part 61e (see FIGS. 2 and 3). The banknotes identified as being collected and bound by the discrimination unit 2 are transported on the transport path 3d and inserted into the temporary stacking parts 61a to 61e where the banknotes are to be stacked.
 搬送路3eは、分岐点Bから分岐点Cに至る部分である。そして、搬送路3fは、分岐点Cからオープンポケット5aに至る部分である。また、搬送路3gは、分岐点Cからオープンポケット5bに至る部分である。 The conveyance path 3e is a part from the branch point B to the branch point C. And the conveyance path 3f is a part from the branch point C to the open pocket 5a. Moreover, the conveyance path 3g is a part from the branch point C to the open pocket 5b.
 以上のように、紙幣結束整理装置100では、搬送路3及び鑑別部2等により、オペレータから投入された紙幣を、集積機構6(一時集積部61a~61e)に供給する「紙葉類供給手段」が形成されている。 As described above, in the banknote bundling apparatus 100, the “paper sheet supply means” supplies the banknotes input from the operator to the stacking mechanism 6 (temporary stacking sections 61a to 61e) by the transport path 3, the discrimination section 2, and the like. Is formed.
 なお、搬送路3上の分岐点A、B、Cのそれぞれの近傍には、紙幣の搬送方向を切替える図示しない切替えブレードが設けられ、後述する制御部50の制御下で切り替えられる。 A switching blade (not shown) for switching the bill conveyance direction is provided in the vicinity of each of the branch points A, B, and C on the conveyance path 3 and is switched under the control of the control unit 50 described later.
 図6は、集積機構6の構成を図2より詳細に示す側面図である。集積機構6には、上述のように、5つの一時集積部61a~61eが上下方向に並べて配置されている。これらの一時集積部61a~61eは、同一の構造を有しているので、以下では、一時集積部61aを例にとって詳細を説明する。 FIG. 6 is a side view showing the configuration of the stacking mechanism 6 in more detail than FIG. In the stacking mechanism 6, as described above, the five temporary stacking portions 61a to 61e are arranged in the vertical direction. Since these temporary stacking units 61a to 61e have the same structure, details will be described below using the temporary stacking unit 61a as an example.
 搬送路3dにより搬送されてきた紙幣は、一時集積部61aの振り分けゲート27により集積板21に向かって取り込まれ、これにより一時集積部61aに進入した紙幣は羽根車20により後部が叩かれて集積板21の上に集積されるようになされている。以降進入してくる紙幣に関しても、同様の動作で集積板21上に集積した紙幣の上に集積される。 The banknotes transported by the transport path 3d are taken toward the stacking plate 21 by the sorting gate 27 of the temporary stacking unit 61a, and the banknotes that have entered the temporary stacking unit 61a are hit by the impeller 20 and stacked. It is configured to be accumulated on the plate 21. The banknotes entering thereafter are also stacked on the banknotes stacked on the stacking plate 21 by the same operation.
 一時集積部61aに進入した紙幣は、一時集積部61aの一側(例えば、図6紙面法線方向の手前側)に設けられた図示しない長手整位手段により、紙幣の長手方向の位置が揃えられ、更に一時集積部61aの後端側に設けられた図示しない短手整位手段により短手方向の位置が揃えられる。上述の長手整位機構は、紙幣を反対側に設置された基準面に押しつけることで整位するものとなっている。また、上述の短手整位機構は、集積された紙幣を進入口側に付勢することにより整位するものとなっている。 The banknotes entering the temporary stacking unit 61a are aligned in the longitudinal direction of the banknotes by a longitudinal positioning means (not shown) provided on one side of the temporary stacking unit 61a (for example, the front side in the normal direction of the paper surface of FIG. 6). Further, the position in the short direction is aligned by short positioning means (not shown) provided on the rear end side of the temporary accumulating portion 61a. The above-mentioned longitudinal alignment mechanism aligns the banknotes by pressing them against a reference surface installed on the opposite side. In addition, the short positioning mechanism described above is positioned by biasing the accumulated banknotes toward the entrance side.
 集積板21上に紙幣が集積して行き、その集積数(後述するカウンタ51a~51eの値)が設定枚数を越えると、集積板21は自動的に下降して一時集積部61aの空間を広げ、この動作により皺や折り目等に起因する紙幣の状態によって集積高さが違っても安定して集積が行えるようになっている。集積板21の上方には押さえ板24が対向するように設けられ、この押さえ板24は集積板21上への紙幣の集積中は一時集積部61aの上端に待機しており、順次取り込まれる紙幣の進入の邪魔にならないようになっている。 When banknotes accumulate on the accumulation plate 21 and the accumulation number (values of counters 51a to 51e described later) exceeds the set number, the accumulation plate 21 automatically descends to widen the space of the temporary accumulation unit 61a. By this operation, the stacking can be stably performed even if the stacking height differs depending on the state of the banknote caused by the wrinkles or folds. A presser plate 24 is provided above the stacking plate 21 so as to face the presser plate 24. The presser plate 24 stands by at the upper end of the temporary stacking unit 61a during stacking of banknotes on the stacking plate 21, and is sequentially taken in So as not to get in the way.
 一時集積部61aの集積板21上に設定枚数の紙幣が集積されると、ゲート振り分け機構27を紙幣を取り込まない姿勢に動作させ、所定枚数目以降の紙幣は、例えば、他の一時集積部61b~61eのいずれかへ集積するように制御される。 When a set number of banknotes are stacked on the stacking plate 21 of the temporary stacking unit 61a, the gate sorting mechanism 27 is operated in a posture that does not take in banknotes, and a predetermined number of banknotes are, for example, other temporary stacking units 61b. It is controlled to be accumulated in any one of .about.61e.
 紙幣の進入が停止した一時集積部61aでは集積板21を上昇させ、押さえ板24を下降させることにより紙幣を挟持する。この動作により皺等の紙幣の状態によって集積高さの異なる紙幣の厚みを一定にし、移送機構9への受渡しを容易にするようになっている。集積板21と押さえ板24により挟持された紙幣は、移送機構9の紙幣クランプ部30(図2参照)が短手整位機構23側から一時集積部61aに進入して引き抜かれるようになっている。 In the temporary stacking unit 61a where the banknotes have stopped entering, the stacking plate 21 is raised and the presser plate 24 is lowered to hold the banknotes. By this operation, the thicknesses of banknotes having different stacking heights are made constant according to the state of banknotes such as bags, and delivery to the transfer mechanism 9 is facilitated. The banknotes clamped by the stacking plate 21 and the pressing plate 24 are pulled out by the banknote clamp unit 30 (see FIG. 2) of the transfer mechanism 9 entering the temporary stacking unit 61a from the short positioning mechanism 23 side. Yes.
 「束搬送手段」としての移送機構9は、図2に示すように、紙幣クランプ部30、クランプ部移動機構31、上下動機構32を備えている。移送機構9の構成を、動きを通して明らかにする。 As shown in FIG. 2, the transfer mechanism 9 as the “bundle conveying means” includes a bill clamp part 30, a clamp part moving mechanism 31, and a vertical movement mechanism 32. The configuration of the transfer mechanism 9 will be clarified through movement.
 一時集積部61aに集積された紙幣を引き抜く場合を例に、移送機構9の一連の動きを説明する。上下動機構32により紙幣クランプ部30をクランプ部移動機構31と共に、一時集積部61aに係るポジションセンサの位置まで上昇させ、ポジションセンサがクランプ部移動機構31を検知した位置で上昇を停止させると同時に、図示しない係止手段によりクランプ部移動機構31を係止し、クランプ部移動機構31を一時集積部61aと対応する位置に固定する。この状態でクランプ移動機構31により紙幣クランプ部30のクランプ爪33a、33bを上下方向に開いて集積紙幣をクランプする準備を行い、更にクランプ移動機構31により紙幣クランプ部30を一時集積部61aの方向に押し出す。押し出された紙幣クランプ機構30のクランプ爪33a、33bは、一時集積部61aの短手整位機構23側に設けられている開口部に挿入され、集積板21と押さえ板24により挟持されている紙幣を上下から挟みつけて把持する。次に、集積板21と押さえ板24を開くことで、両者による紙幣の挟持を解除すると、これにより100枚の紙幣が紙幣クランプ部30に渡されたことになるので、クランプ爪33a、33bで紙幣を把持した紙幣クランプ部30をクランプ部移動機構31により引き戻す。紙幣クランプ部30が元の位置まで引き戻されると、クランプ部移動機構31の係止が解除され、紙幣を把持した紙幣クランプ部30と共にクランプ移動機構31が上下動機構32により移動経路の最下端に位置する紙幣結束機構10まで移動し、紙幣クランプ部30のクランプ爪33a、33bに把持された紙幣が紙幣結束機構10に引き渡される。 A series of movements of the transfer mechanism 9 will be described by taking as an example a case where banknotes accumulated in the temporary accumulation unit 61a are pulled out. At the same time as the banknote clamp part 30 is raised to the position of the position sensor related to the temporary stacking part 61 a together with the clamp part moving mechanism 31 by the vertical movement mechanism 32, and the rise is stopped at the position where the position sensor detects the clamp part moving mechanism 31. The clamp part moving mechanism 31 is locked by a locking means (not shown), and the clamp part moving mechanism 31 is fixed at a position corresponding to the temporary stacking part 61a. In this state, the clamp moving mechanism 31 opens the clamp claws 33a and 33b of the banknote clamp part 30 in the vertical direction to prepare to clamp the stacked banknotes, and the clamp moving mechanism 31 moves the banknote clamp part 30 to the temporary stacking part 61a. Extrude into. The clamp claws 33a and 33b of the pushed bill clamp mechanism 30 are inserted into an opening provided on the short positioning mechanism 23 side of the temporary stacking unit 61a and are sandwiched between the stacking plate 21 and the pressing plate 24. Hold the banknotes from above and below. Next, by opening the stacking plate 21 and the holding plate 24 to release the holding of the banknotes by both, 100 banknotes are passed to the banknote clamping unit 30. Therefore, the clamp claws 33a and 33b The banknote clamp part 30 holding the banknote is pulled back by the clamp part moving mechanism 31. When the banknote clamp part 30 is pulled back to the original position, the locking of the clamp part moving mechanism 31 is released, and the clamp moving mechanism 31 is moved to the lowermost end of the moving path by the vertical movement mechanism 32 together with the banknote clamp part 30 holding the banknote. The banknote binding mechanism 10 is moved to the position, and the banknotes held by the clamp claws 33 a and 33 b of the banknote clamp unit 30 are delivered to the banknote binding mechanism 10.
 紙幣結束機構10は、図7の側面図に示すように、ローラ及びベルト等からなる搬送手段40と、紙テープ等の結束用テープ41と、印刷手段42と、テープ41を供給する供給手段43と、テープ41を所定の長さに切断するカッタ44と、図示しない結束手段を有し、以下のように紙幣を結束する。 As shown in the side view of FIG. 7, the banknote binding mechanism 10 includes a transport means 40 composed of rollers and a belt, a binding tape 41 such as a paper tape, a printing means 42, and a supply means 43 that supplies the tape 41. A cutter 44 for cutting the tape 41 to a predetermined length and a binding means (not shown) are used to bind banknotes as follows.
 搬送手段40が移送機構9の紙幣クランプ部30から結束対象の紙幣を一括して受け取り、結束位置に搬送する。テープ供給手段43は、テープ41を結束手段に供給し、その際、印刷手段42は、制御部50の制御下で、テープ41に結束する紙幣に係る情報等を印刷する。印刷されたテープ41は、所定の長さにカッタ44で切断され、この切断されたテープを結束手段が結束位置に搬送された紙幣に巻き掛けて結束することにより紙幣束を作る。このようにして作られた紙幣束は、更に搬送手段40により搬送され、放出口11に送られる。 The transport means 40 collectively receives the banknotes to be bound from the banknote clamp part 30 of the transfer mechanism 9 and transports them to the binding position. The tape supply means 43 supplies the tape 41 to the bundling means, and at that time, the printing means 42 prints information related to the banknotes to be bundled on the tape 41 under the control of the control unit 50. The printed tape 41 is cut to a predetermined length by a cutter 44, and the cut tape is wound around and bundled with the bill conveyed by the bundling means to the bundling position to form a bill bundle. The banknote bundle thus created is further transported by the transport means 40 and sent to the discharge port 11.
 投入部1にセットされた紙幣が全て投入され、最後の紙幣に対する処理(計数、集積)が終了したときに、一時集積部61a~61eに結束されていない紙幣が残っていることが多い。このような残った端数の枚数については、上述した扉12を開けることにより、オペレータが取り出し可能となっている。 When all the banknotes set in the insertion unit 1 are inserted and the processing (counting and stacking) for the last banknote is completed, banknotes that are not bound to the temporary stacking units 61a to 61e often remain. The number of remaining fractions can be taken out by the operator by opening the door 12 described above.
 次に、この実施形態に係る紙幣結束整理装置100の制御系の構成について図1を用いて説明する。 Next, the configuration of the control system of the banknote bundling apparatus 100 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
 図1において、制御部50は、当該紙幣結束整理装置100全体の動作制御を行うものである。制御部50には、I/Oインタフェース回路51を介して、投入部1の構成要素(モータ、ソレノイドなどの駆動要素や、センサ要素など;図1では「構成要素」の用語を省略している;以下の説明においても「構成要素」の用語を省略する)、鑑別部2、搬送路3、表裏反転部4、集積機構6、操作部7、移送機構9、紙幣結束機構10、操作表示部13、カウンタ51a~51eなどが接続されている。 In FIG. 1, the control part 50 performs operation control of the said banknote binding organization apparatus 100 whole. In the control unit 50, the components of the input unit 1 (driving elements such as motors and solenoids, sensor elements, etc .; the term “components” is omitted in FIG. 1 via the I / O interface circuit 51. In the following description, the term “component” is omitted), the discrimination unit 2, the conveyance path 3, the front / back reversing unit 4, the stacking mechanism 6, the operation unit 7, the transfer mechanism 9, the bill binding mechanism 10, and the operation display unit. 13 and counters 51a to 51e are connected.
 カウンタ51a~51eはそれぞれ、一時集積部61a~61eに1対1で対応しており、例えば、対応する一時集積部61a~61eの所定位置に設けられているセンサが進入紙幣を検知する毎にカウントアップするものである。ここでは、カウンタ51a~51eとしてハードウェアのカウンタを適用しているが、制御部50がメモリ部51を利用するソフトウェア的なカウンタを適用しても良い。 Each of the counters 51a to 51e has a one-to-one correspondence with the temporary stacking units 61a to 61e. For example, each time a sensor provided at a predetermined position of the corresponding temporary stacking unit 61a to 61e detects an incoming bill. Count up. Here, hardware counters are applied as the counters 51a to 51e, but a software counter using the memory unit 51 may be applied to the control unit 50.
 次に、制御部50の内部構成について説明する。 Next, the internal configuration of the control unit 50 will be described.
 制御部50は、図1に示すように、制御処理等に必要な各種情報を記憶するための記憶部52有している。制御部50は、例えば、プロセッサとメモリを有するコンピュータ(例えば、マイクロコンピュータ)に、実施形態の紙葉類処理プログラムをインストールすることにより構築することができ、その場合でも機能的には図1のように示すことができる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the control unit 50 has a storage unit 52 for storing various information necessary for control processing and the like. The control unit 50 can be constructed, for example, by installing the paper sheet processing program of the embodiment in a computer (for example, a microcomputer) having a processor and a memory. Can be shown as:
 図1に示すように、記憶部52は、少なくとも設定情報521を記憶している。 As shown in FIG. 1, the storage unit 52 stores at least setting information 521.
 まず、設定情報521の内容について図8を用いて説明する。 First, the contents of the setting information 521 will be described with reference to FIG.
 図8に示すように、設定情報521は、紙幣の種類(金種及び券種の組みあわせ)ごとの集積先(一時集積部61a~61e、オープンポケット5a、5bのいずれか)を示す情報である。図8に示すように、設定情報521では、紙幣の種類は、金種及び券種の組み合わせに応じて決定している。 As shown in FIG. 8, the setting information 521 is information indicating a stacking destination (temporary stacking unit 61a to 61e or any of the open pockets 5a and 5b) for each type of banknote (combination of denomination and ticket type). is there. As shown in FIG. 8, in the setting information 521, the type of banknote is determined according to the combination of denomination and ticket type.
 図8において、金種とは、紙幣の額面に応じて決まるものとしている。なお、この実施形態では、紙幣結束整理装置100は、中華人民共和国(人民元)の6金種の紙幣(100元紙幣、50元紙幣、20元紙幣、10元紙幣、5元紙幣、1元紙幣)について処理が可能であるものとする。また、図8において、券種とは、紙幣の属性を示すものとする。具体的には、紙幣の券種は、紙幣の真偽、紙幣の傷みの度合い等の項目に基づいて定められるものとする。この実施形態の鑑別部2では、紙幣の傷みの度合いに応じて、ATM券、流通券、損券の3段階にランク分けされるものとする。ATM券は、官封券の状態から使用頻度が少ない状態の紙幣であるものとする。また、流通券は、ATMに用いるには適さないが紙幣発行銀行に返却するほどは傷んでいない状態の紙幣であるものとする。さらにまた、損券は、紙幣の傷みが激しく紙幣発行銀行に返却することが好ましい状態の紙幣であるものとする。 In FIG. 8, the denomination is determined according to the face value of the banknote. In this embodiment, the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100 is a six-denomination banknote (100 yuan banknote, 50 yuan banknote, 20 yuan banknote, 10 yuan banknote, 5 yuan banknote, 1 yuan) of the People's Republic of China (renminbi). Bills) can be processed. Moreover, in FIG. 8, a bill type shall show the attribute of a banknote. Specifically, the bill type of the bill is determined based on items such as the authenticity of the bill and the degree of damage of the bill. In the discrimination part 2 of this embodiment, it shall rank into three steps, an ATM ticket, a circulation ticket, and a non-use ticket according to the degree of the damage of a banknote. It is assumed that the ATM ticket is a bill that is used less frequently than the official sealed ticket. The circulation ticket is not suitable for use in ATM, but is not damaged enough to be returned to the bank issuing bank. Furthermore, the banknote is a banknote in a state where it is preferable that the banknote is severely damaged and returned to the banknote issuing bank.
 そして、この実施形態の設定情報521では、券種の項目に設定する内容としては、「無し」(紙幣の券種を限定しない)、「ATM券」、「流通券」、「損券」、「ATM+流通」(ATM券及び流通券)、「流通+損」(流通券及び損券)、「真偽RJ」(偽券としてリジェクトすべき紙幣)、「折れ券」のいずれかが設定されるものとして説明する。なお、設定情報521の券種の項目に設定する情報の種類、数、条件の組み合わせについては上述の例に限定されないものである。 And in the setting information 521 of this embodiment, the contents to be set in the item of ticket type are “none” (not limiting the type of banknote), “ATM ticket”, “distribution ticket”, “damaged ticket”, "ATM + distribution" (ATM ticket and circulation ticket), "distribution + loss" (distribution ticket and loss ticket), "true / false RJ" (banknote to be rejected as a false ticket), or "folded ticket" is set It will be described as a thing. Note that the type, number, and condition combination of information set in the ticket type item of the setting information 521 are not limited to the above example.
 ただし、この実施形態の紙幣結束整理装置100は、ATM券、又は流通券のいずれかに該当するものとして認識される紙幣でも、折れ券に該当する場合には、当該紙幣の券種は、「折れ券」として取り扱うものとする。また、この実施形態の紙幣結束整理装置100は、折れ券に該当する紙幣であっても、真偽RJ券又は損券に該当する場合には、当該紙幣の券種は「真偽RJ券」又は「損券」として取り扱うものとする。すなわち、この実施形態の紙幣結束整理装置100では、折れを直せばATM券、又は流通券のいずれかに該当するものを「折れ券」として取り扱うものとする。言い換えると、この実施形態の紙幣結束整理装置100では、折れ部分が形成されているが、折れを直せば、欠損部分が無い真券(損券に該当しない真券)として取扱い可能な紙幣を「折れ券」(折れ紙葉類)として取り扱うものとする。 However, when the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100 of this embodiment is a banknote recognized as corresponding to either an ATM ticket or a circulation ticket, the banknote type of the banknote is “ It shall be handled as a “folded ticket”. Moreover, even if it is a banknote corresponding to a folded ticket, the banknote bundling arrangement | sequence apparatus 100 of this embodiment corresponds to a genuine RJ ticket or a damage ticket, and the banknote type of the said banknote is a "true / false RJ ticket". Or it shall be handled as a “non-use ticket”. That is, in the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100 according to this embodiment, if a fold is corrected, an ATM ticket or a circulation ticket corresponding to either an ATM ticket or a distribution ticket is handled as a “folded ticket”. In other words, in the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100 of this embodiment, a folded portion is formed, but if the fold is corrected, a bill that can be handled as a genuine note (a genuine note that does not correspond to a damaged note) without a missing portion is displayed as “ It shall be handled as a “folded ticket” (folded paper sheet).
 ここで、折れ券について説明する。折れ券とは、例えば、図17に示すように、一部に折れ曲がった部分(折れ部分)が形成された状態の紙幣である。図17に示す紙幣Mは、折れ部分M1が形成され、領域A1で紙が折り重なった状態となっている。折れ券Mは、折れにより、平面的には領域A2の部分が欠損しているように見えるため、通常の紙幣鑑別処理では、損券と認識される。しかし、この実施形態の鑑別部2では、単に折れているだけの折れ券であるのか、欠損部分のある損券であるのかを認識可能であるものとして説明する。鑑別部2が、折れ部分と欠損部分を区別する方式については限定されないものであり種々の方式を適用することができる。鑑別部2は、例えば、平面的には欠損して見える領域(例えば、図17の領域A2)のある紙幣について、折り重なっている領域(例えば、図17の領域A1)の検出を試み、2つの領域が線対称の相似形である場合にのみ、当該部分を折れ部分と認識するようにしてもよい。鑑別部2は、例えば、領域ごとの厚さや、領域ごとの光の透過度合いに基づいて、紙幣の折り重なっている領域を検出することができる。 Here, I explain about folded tickets. A folded ticket is, for example, a banknote in a state in which a part (a folded part) that is folded in part is formed as shown in FIG. The banknote M shown in FIG. 17 is in a state in which a folded portion M1 is formed and the paper is folded in the region A1. Since the folded ticket M appears to be missing a portion of the area A2 in plan view due to the folding, it is recognized as a damaged ticket in a normal banknote discrimination process. However, the discrimination unit 2 of this embodiment will be described as being able to recognize whether it is a folded ticket that is simply folded or a damaged ticket that has a missing portion. The method in which the discrimination unit 2 distinguishes the folded portion and the missing portion is not limited, and various methods can be applied. For example, the discrimination unit 2 tries to detect a folded area (for example, the area A1 in FIG. 17) of a banknote having an area (for example, the area A2 in FIG. 17) that appears to be missing in a plan view. Only when the region is a line-symmetrical similar shape, the portion may be recognized as a folded portion. For example, the discrimination unit 2 can detect a folded area of banknotes based on the thickness of each area and the light transmission degree of each area.
 図8に示すように、設定情報521では、各集積先は、集積先ごとに付与されたID(以下、「集積先ID」と呼ぶ)により表されている。集積先IDは、一時集積部61a~61e、オープンポケット5a、5bに対して1~7のIDが付与されている。例えば、一時集積部61aの集積先IDは1、オープンポケット5aの集積先IDは6、オープンポケット5bの集積先IDは7となる。そして、制御部50は、鑑別部2により鑑別された紙幣について、設定情報521に応じた集積先へ集積されるように、搬送路3等を制御する。 As shown in FIG. 8, in the setting information 521, each accumulation destination is represented by an ID assigned to each accumulation destination (hereinafter referred to as “accumulation destination ID”). As the collection destination IDs, IDs 1 to 7 are assigned to the temporary collection units 61a to 61e and the open pockets 5a and 5b. For example, the accumulation destination ID of the temporary accumulation unit 61a is 1, the accumulation destination ID of the open pocket 5a is 6, and the accumulation destination ID of the open pocket 5b is 7. And the control part 50 controls the conveyance path 3 etc. so that the banknote discriminated by the discrimination part 2 may be integrated | stacked on the collection destination according to the setting information 521. FIG.
 この実施形態においては、例として、設定情報521に、図8に示す内容が設定されているものとする。図8に示す設定情報521では、金種が100元紙幣で券種が「ATM+流通」の紙幣の集積先が一時集積部61e(集積先ID:5)、金種が100元紙幣で券種が「折れ券」の紙幣の集積先がオープンポケット5a(集積先ID:6)、券種が「真偽RJ」の紙幣の集積先がオープンポケット5b(集積先ID:7)にそれぞれ設定されている。 In this embodiment, as an example, it is assumed that the content shown in FIG. In the setting information 521 shown in FIG. 8, a banknote with a denomination of 100 yuan banknotes and a banknote of “ATM + distribution” is a temporary stacking unit 61e (stacking destination ID: 5), and a denomination is 100 yuan banknotes. Is set to the open pocket 5a (stacking destination ID: 6), and the banknote stacking destination of the bill type “true / false RJ” is set to the open pocket 5b (stacking destination ID: 7). ing.
(A-2)実施形態の動作
 次に、以上のような構成を有するこの実施形態の紙幣結束整理装置100の動作について説明する。
(A-2) Operation of Embodiment Next, the operation of the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100 according to this embodiment having the above-described configuration will be described.
(A-2-1)設定情報の入力処理
 図9は、オペレータから設定情報521の内容を受け付ける際に、制御部50が行う処理について示したフローチャートである。
(A-2-1) Setting Information Input Process FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a process performed by the control unit 50 when receiving the contents of the setting information 521 from the operator.
 まず、オペレータの操作表示部13に対する操作(例えば、メニュー画面等の操作)に応じて、制御部50が、オペレータから設定情報521の内容を受けるための設定情報入力画面(図10参照)を操作表示部13に表示したものとする(S101)。 First, the control unit 50 operates a setting information input screen (see FIG. 10) for receiving the contents of the setting information 521 from the operator in response to an operation on the operation display unit 13 (for example, an operation on a menu screen or the like). It is assumed that it is displayed on the display unit 13 (S101).
 次に、オペレータから、情報入力を受け付ける対象となる集積先が選択されたものとする(S102)。具体的には、図10に示す設定情報入力画面では、オープンポケット5aを選択するためのボタンB11、オープンポケット5bを選択するためのボタンB12、一時集積部61a~61eのいずれかを選択するためのボタンB13が配置されており、いずれかのボタンの押下により、集積先が選択される構成となっている。ここでは、オペレータにより、オープンポケット5aを選択するためのボタンB11が押下されたものとして以降の説明を行う。 Next, it is assumed that an accumulation destination as a target for receiving information input is selected by the operator (S102). Specifically, in the setting information input screen shown in FIG. 10, to select one of the button B11 for selecting the open pocket 5a, the button B12 for selecting the open pocket 5b, and the temporary stacking units 61a to 61e. Button B13 is arranged, and the collection destination is selected by pressing any button. Here, the following description will be given assuming that the button B11 for selecting the open pocket 5a is pressed by the operator.
 そして、集積先(オープンポケット5a)が選択されると、制御部50は、設定情報入力画面において、金種を指定するためのボタンB14と、券種を指定するためのボタンB15の操作を受け付ける。ここでは、図10に示すように、オープンポケット5a(OP1)に対応する金種については、すでに「100元紙幣」が設定されているものとする。そして、ここでは、オペレータにより、券種を指定するためのボタンB15が押下されたものとする(S103)。 When the collection destination (open pocket 5a) is selected, the control unit 50 accepts the operation of the button B14 for specifying the denomination and the button B15 for specifying the ticket type on the setting information input screen. . Here, as shown in FIG. 10, it is assumed that “100 yuan banknote” has already been set for the denomination corresponding to the open pocket 5a (OP1). Here, it is assumed that the button B15 for designating the ticket type is pressed by the operator (S103).
 図10に示す設定情報入力画面で、券種を指定するためのボタンB15が押下されると、制御部50は、オペレータに券種を選択させるための券種選択画面(図11参照)をポップアップ表示する(S104)。 When the button B15 for specifying the ticket type is pressed on the setting information input screen shown in FIG. 10, the control unit 50 pops up a ticket type selection screen (see FIG. 11) for allowing the operator to select the ticket type. Displayed (S104).
 図11に示す券種選択画面では、各券種に対応するボタンB201~B208が配置されている。ここでは、オペレータにより、「折れ券」を指定するためのボタンB208が押下された後、確認ボタンB209が押下されたものとする(S105)。 In the ticket type selection screen shown in FIG. 11, buttons B201 to B208 corresponding to each ticket type are arranged. Here, it is assumed that the confirmation button B209 is pressed after the operator presses the button B208 for designating “folded ticket” (S105).
 そして、制御部50は、券種選択画面での入力内容に応じて、設定情報521の内容を更新する(S106)。 And the control part 50 updates the content of the setting information 521 according to the input content in a ticket type selection screen (S106).
 以上のような処理により、紙幣結束整理装置100では、設定情報521の登録を受け付け、その内容は上述の図8のような内容となったものとする。 Through the processing as described above, it is assumed that the banknote bundling device 100 receives registration of the setting information 521 and the content thereof is as shown in FIG.
 なお、この実施形態の紙幣結束整理装置100において、設定情報521の内容の登録を受け付ける具体的な処理(画面構成等)については限定されないものであり、種々のインタフェースを適用することができる。 In the banknote bundling organizing apparatus 100 of this embodiment, the specific processing (screen configuration etc.) for accepting the registration of the contents of the setting information 521 is not limited, and various interfaces can be applied.
(A-2-2)計数及び結束処理
 図12は、紙幣結束整理装置100において、計数及び結束処理が行われる場合の動作について示したフローチャートである。
(A-2-2) Counting and Bundling Processing FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the operation when the counting and bundling processing is performed in the banknote bundling arrangement device 100.
 操作部7の計数開始ボタン7aがオペレータによって押下されると(S201)、制御部50は、計数及び結束処理を開始し、まず、各部の初期設定を行う(S202)。 When the counting start button 7a of the operation unit 7 is pressed by the operator (S201), the control unit 50 starts counting and binding processing, and first performs initial setting of each unit (S202).
 制御部50は、初期設定を完了すると、投入口1にセットされた紙幣について、計数及び結束処理の動作を開始する(S203)。なお、紙幣結束整理装置100が計数処理中に、オペレータにより、投入口1に紙幣が追加されることもあり得る。 When the initial setting is completed, the controller 50 starts counting and bundling operations for the banknote set in the slot 1 (S203). Note that a bill may be added to the insertion slot 1 by the operator while the bill bundling device 100 is counting.
 また、制御部50は、計数処理を開始する際に、図13に示す形式で、計数中の状況を表示するための計数中表示画面を表示する。 Further, when starting the counting process, the control unit 50 displays a counting display screen for displaying the counting status in the format shown in FIG.
 なお、図13に示す計数中表示画面は、図8に示す設定情報521に従った内容となっている。 Note that the counting display screen shown in FIG. 13 has contents according to the setting information 521 shown in FIG.
 計数中表示画面では、図13に示すようにフィールドF22に、テーブル形式で、一時集積部61ごとに、現在集積中の金種(図13の「施封」の項目)、現在集積している枚数(図13の「端数枚数」の項目)、及び現在集積中の金種について結束(施封)した紙幣束の数(図13の「把束数」の項目)が表示される。なお、図13の「施封」の項目の1~5の番号は、集積部IDとなっている。したがって、図13の例では、図8に示す設定情報521に従って、施封の項目で「5:100元紙幣」となっているため、一時集積部61e(一時集積部ID:5)に100元紙幣が割り当てられていることを示している。また、図13の例では、100元紙幣について、現在58枚集積されており(「端数枚数」の項目が「58」)、既に1束の結束(施封)が行われた(「把束数」の項目が「1」)ことを示している。 In the counting display screen, as shown in FIG. 13, the denominations currently accumulated (item “sealing” in FIG. 13) are currently accumulated in the field F22 for each temporary accumulation unit 61 in a table format. The number of sheets (item “number of fractions” in FIG. 13) and the number of banknote bundles bundled (sealed) for the currently accumulated denominations (item “number of bundles” in FIG. 13) are displayed. Note that the numbers 1 to 5 in the item “sealing” in FIG. 13 are accumulation unit IDs. Therefore, in the example of FIG. 13, according to the setting information 521 shown in FIG. 8, since the item of sealing is “5: 100 yuan banknote”, 100 yuan is included in the temporary stacking unit 61 e (temporary stacking unit ID: 5). It shows that a banknote is allocated. In the example of FIG. 13, 58 yuan banknotes are currently collected (“fractional number” item is “58”), and one bundle has been bound (sealed) (“bundling”). The item “number” is “1”).
 また、計数中表示画面では、図13に示すようにフィールドF21に、テーブル形式で、オープンポケット5a、5bごとに、現在集積中の券種(図13の「ポケット」の項目)、現在枚数(現在集積されている枚数)と設定枚数(各ポケットに集積する上限の枚数)が入力されている。なお、フィールドF21の「ポケット」の項目において「1」は第1のオープンポケット5a、「2」は第2のオープンポケット5b、「RJ」はリジェクトポケット8をあらわしている。この実施形態の紙幣結束整理装置100では、図8に示す設定情報521に従って、第1のオープンポケット5aに券種が「折れ券」の紙幣を集積するように設定されている。なお、折れ券の集積場所は、オペレータの操作に応じた任意の集積場所(一時集積部61(61a~61e、オープンポケット5a、5b、リジェクトポケット8)としてもよいが、オープンポケット5a、5bを適用することで、折れ券の折れを直してすぐに再投入することができ、利便性が高くなる。 On the counting display screen, as shown in FIG. 13, in the field F21, in the table format, for each open pocket 5a, 5b, the currently accumulated ticket type (item “pocket” in FIG. 13), the current number ( The number of sheets currently accumulated) and the set number (the upper limit number of sheets accumulated in each pocket) are entered. In the item “Pocket” of the field F21, “1” represents the first open pocket 5a, “2” represents the second open pocket 5b, and “RJ” represents the reject pocket 8. In the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100 of this embodiment, it is set so that banknotes with a bill type of “folded ticket” are accumulated in the first open pocket 5a in accordance with the setting information 521 shown in FIG. The place for collecting folded tickets may be any place according to the operator's operation (temporary stacking unit 61 (61a to 61e, open pockets 5a, 5b, reject pocket 8). By applying it, it is possible to correct the fold of the folded ticket and immediately re-insert it, and the convenience is enhanced.
 また、紙幣結束整理装置100では、図8に示す設定情報521に従って、第2のオープンポケット5bに、券種が「真偽RJ」(真偽不明または偽券と判断した紙幣)のものを集積するように設定されている。 Further, in the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100, according to the setting information 521 shown in FIG. 8, the banknotes of “true / false RJ” (banknotes determined to be unauthenticated or false) are accumulated in the second open pocket 5b. It is set to be.
 なお、紙幣結束整理装置100では、リジェクトポケット8に、券種が損券の紙幣を集積するように設定されているものとする。 In the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100, it is assumed that the bill pocket is set so as to stack banknotes with a non-performing bill in the reject pocket 8.
 そして、制御部50は、投入口1にセットされた紙幣を1枚取り込んで鑑別部2に鑑別処理を実行させる(S204)。 And the control part 50 takes in one banknote set to the insertion slot 1, and makes the discrimination part 2 perform a discrimination process (S204).
 そして、制御部50は、鑑別部2から、紙幣ごとに金種及び券種の報告を受け、鑑別した紙幣の券種が折れ券であるか否かを確認する(S205)。制御部50は、鑑別した紙幣の券種が折れ券である場合は後述するステップS206から動作し、そうでない場合には後述するステップS207から動作する。 And the control part 50 receives the report of a money type and a ticket type for every banknote from the discrimination part 2, and confirms whether the ticket type of the identified banknote is a broken ticket (S205). The control unit 50 operates from step S206, which will be described later, when the bill type of the identified banknote is a folded ticket, and from step S207, which is described later, otherwise.
 上述のステップS205で、鑑別した紙幣の券種が折れ券である場合は、制御部50は、折れ券が発生した旨をオペレータに通報する処理を行う(S206)。すなわち、この実施形態では、制御部50及び操作表示部13は、折れ券が検出された旨を通報する通報手段として機能している。 In the above-described step S205, when the bill type of the identified banknote is a folded ticket, the control unit 50 performs a process of notifying the operator that a folded ticket has been generated (S206). That is, in this embodiment, the control unit 50 and the operation display unit 13 function as a reporting unit that reports that a folded ticket has been detected.
 制御部50が、折れ券発生の旨をオペレータに通報する処理の内容については限定されないものであるが、例えば、図14に示すように、計数中表示画面のフィールドF23に、「折れ券発生」というメッセージを表示するようにしてもよい。また、制御部50は、折れ券が発生した場合、図15に示すように、計数中表示画面のフィールドF23に、「折れ券発生」というメッセージと共に、折れ券が集積されている場所の名称(識別情報)を通知するメッセージ(図14では、「オープンポケット1に集積されています」というメッセージ)を表示するようにしてもよい。フィールドF23の表示は、目立つように赤色等の文字とすることが望ましい。また、折れ券が発生した旨をオペレータに通報する方法としては、そのほかにも図示しないスピーカによる音声出力や、図示しない回転灯の点灯等により行うようにしてもよい。 The content of the process in which the control unit 50 notifies the operator that a folded ticket has been generated is not limited. For example, as shown in FIG. May be displayed. In addition, when a folded ticket is generated, the control unit 50, as shown in FIG. 15, displays the name of the place where the folded ticket is accumulated in the field F23 of the counting display screen together with the message “Folded ticket generated” ( A message that notifies (identification information) (a message “collected in the open pocket 1” in FIG. 14) may be displayed. The display of the field F23 is desirably red or the like so as to stand out. In addition, as a method of notifying the operator that a folded ticket has occurred, other methods such as voice output from a speaker (not shown), lighting of a rotating lamp (not shown), and the like may be used.
 そして、制御部205は、上述のステップS204で鑑別された紙幣について、対応する集積先に搬送するように制御を行う(S207)。なお、紙幣結束整理装置100では、各一時集積部61a~61eに集積された紙幣が設定枚数に達すると、その紙幣の束が紙幣結束機構10により結束処理されるが、図12のフローチャートでは、結束処理に係る動作については省略して図示している。 And the control part 205 performs control so that the banknote discriminated in the above-mentioned step S204 is conveyed to a corresponding accumulation destination (S207). In the banknote binding and arranging apparatus 100, when the banknotes accumulated in the temporary stacking units 61a to 61e reach the set number, the banknote bundle mechanism 10 binds the banknotes, but in the flowchart of FIG. The operation related to the bundling process is not shown.
 そして、制御部205は、投入部1に投入された紙幣が残っているか否かを確認し(S208)、残っている場合は上述のステップS204の処理から動作し、残っていない場合(投入紙幣が終了している場合)は、計数及び結束処理を停止する(S209)。 And the control part 205 confirms whether the banknote inserted into the insertion part 1 remains (S208), and when it remains, it operate | moves from the process of the above-mentioned step S204, and when it does not remain (inserted banknote) Is completed), the counting and binding process is stopped (S209).
 以上のように、紙幣結束整理装置100では計測及び結束処理が行われる。 As described above, the banknote bundling apparatus 100 performs measurement and bundling processing.
(A-3)実施形態の効果
 この実施形態によれば、以下のような効果を奏することができる。
(A-3) Effects of Embodiment According to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
 この実施形態の紙幣結束整理装置100では、折れ券を検出した場合に、その旨のメッセージ等を計数中表示画面に表示して通報している。これにより、オペレータは折れ券を検出したタイミングを知ることができ、利便性が向上する。特に、投入口1に紙幣を継ぎ足しながら計数及び結束処理を行う場合(紙幣補給のために処理を止めない運用の場合)でも、折れ券が検出されるタイミングを、オペレータが認識することができるため有効である。これにより、オペレータは、オープンポケット5aに集積された折れ券の折れを直して、投入部1に再投入することができる。これにより、折れ券について損券と共に銀行に持ち込まれて廃棄されること等がなくなり、紙幣を、より効率的に利用することが可能となる。 In the banknote bundling and organizing apparatus 100 of this embodiment, when a broken ticket is detected, a message to that effect is displayed on the counting display screen for notification. Thereby, the operator can know the timing which detected the folded ticket, and the convenience improves. In particular, even when counting and bundling processing is performed while adding banknotes to the insertion slot 1 (when the processing is not stopped for banknote replenishment), the operator can recognize the timing at which a folded ticket is detected. It is valid. Thereby, the operator can correct the folds of the folded tickets accumulated in the open pocket 5a and re-insert them into the input unit 1. As a result, the folded ticket is not brought into the bank and discarded together with the banknote, and the banknote can be used more efficiently.
(B)他の実施形態
 本発明は、上記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、以下に例示するような変形実施形態も挙げることができる。
(B) Other Embodiments The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may include modified embodiments as exemplified below.
(B)他の実施形態
 本発明は、上記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、以下に例示するような変形実施形態も挙げることができる。
(B) Other Embodiments The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may include modified embodiments as exemplified below.
(B-1)上記の実施形態では紙幣結束整理装置に本発明を適用したものを示したが、本発明の適用装置は、紙幣結束整理装置に限定されない。要は、投入紙幣の鑑別を行い、鑑別の結果によっては、適宜、本来の搬送路から分離して排出口に排出させる装置であれば、本発明を適用することができる。このような条件を満たすならば、自動取引装置(ATM)等の現金処理装置にも、本発明の技術思想を適用することができる。 (B-1) In the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to the banknote bundling apparatus, but the application apparatus of the present invention is not limited to the banknote bundling apparatus. In short, the present invention can be applied to any device that performs discrimination of inserted banknotes and appropriately separates from the original transport path and discharges it to the discharge port depending on the result of the discrimination. If these conditions are satisfied, the technical idea of the present invention can be applied to a cash processing apparatus such as an automatic transaction apparatus (ATM).
 また、上記の実施形態では、紙幣を扱う紙幣結束整理装置に本発明を適用したものを示したが、本発明が適用し得る紙葉類は、紙幣に限らず、小切手、商品券などの他の紙葉類であっても良い。 In the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to a banknote bundling apparatus that handles banknotes. However, paper sheets to which the present invention can be applied are not limited to banknotes, but also to checks, gift certificates, and the like. It may be a paper sheet.
(B-2)上記の各実施形態では、紙幣結束整理装置は計数及び結束処理中に折れ券を検出しても、処理を継続するものとして説明したが、一時停止して、オペレータの操作により処理を再開する構成としてもよい。例えば、折れ券を任意の設定枚数(例えば、3枚)検出した場合、紙幣結束整理装置を自動で一時停止して、オペレータの操作により処理を再開する。この場合、例えば、計数表示中画面のフィールドF23に、折れ券を検出したために処理を停止した旨を表示して、処理を停止するようにしても良い(図16参照)。 (B-2) In each of the above embodiments, the banknote bundling device has been described as continuing the process even if a folded ticket is detected during the counting and bundling process. It is good also as a structure which restarts a process. For example, when an arbitrary set number of folded tickets (for example, 3) is detected, the banknote bundling device is automatically paused and the processing is resumed by the operation of the operator. In this case, for example, the fact that the process has been stopped because a broken ticket has been detected may be displayed in the field F23 of the counting display screen, and the process may be stopped (see FIG. 16).
(B-3)上記の実施形態では、折れ券が発生した場合に、その旨の通報(メッセージ表示等)を行う構成となっているが、通報を行う構成については省略するようにしてもよい。 (B-3) In the above embodiment, when a folded ticket is generated, a notification to that effect (message display, etc.) is configured. However, the configuration for performing the notification may be omitted. .
 日本出願特願2013-089477号の開示はその全体が参照により本明細書に取り込まれる。 The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-089477 is incorporated herein by reference.
 本明細書に記載された全ての文献、特許出願、および技術規格は、個々の文献、特許出願、および技術規格が参照により取り込まれることが具体的かつ個々に記された場合と同程度に、本明細書中に参照により取り込まれる。 All documents, patent applications, and technical standards mentioned in this specification are to the same extent as if each individual document, patent application, and technical standard were specifically and individually described to be incorporated by reference, Incorporated herein by reference.

Claims (6)

  1.  紙葉類を集積する複数の集積部を備える集積手段と、
     少なくとも紙葉類の種類、及び、折れ部分が形成された折れ紙葉類に該当するか否かを認識する認識手段と、
     前記認識手段により認識処理が行われた紙葉類を、その認識結果に応じた集積部に供給する紙葉類供給手段と
     を有する紙葉類処理装置。
    An accumulating means comprising a plurality of accumulating units for accumulating paper sheets;
    Recognizing means for recognizing at least the type of paper sheet and whether or not the paper sheet is a folded paper sheet in which a folded part is formed;
    A paper sheet processing apparatus comprising: a paper sheet supply unit configured to supply the paper sheet subjected to the recognition process by the recognition unit to the stacking unit according to the recognition result.
  2.  前記集積手段では、前記認識手段により折れ紙葉類を集積する集積部が割り当てられている請求項1に記載の紙葉類処理装置。 2. The paper sheet processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a stacking unit for stacking folded paper sheets is assigned by the recognition unit in the stacking unit.
  3.  前記認識手段で、折れ紙葉類が認識された場合、折れ紙葉類が認識されたことを示す通報を発する通報手段をさらに備える請求項1又は2に記載の紙葉類処理装置。 3. The paper sheet processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising notification means for issuing a notification indicating that the folded paper sheet has been recognized when the recognized paper sheet is recognized by the recognition means.
  4.  前記通報手段は、前記認識手段で、折れ紙葉類が認識された場合、折れ紙葉類が認識されたことを示すメッセージを表示出力する請求項3に記載の紙葉類処理装置。 4. The paper sheet processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein when the recognition means recognizes the folded paper sheet, the reporting means displays and outputs a message indicating that the folded paper sheet has been recognized.
  5.  前記通報手段は、前記認識手段で、折れ紙葉類が認識された場合、折れ紙葉類が認識されたことを示すメッセージとともに、折れ紙葉類を集積した集積部の識別情報を表示出力する請求項4に記載の紙葉類処理装置。 When the recognition unit recognizes the folded paper sheet, the notification unit displays and outputs the identification information of the stacking unit in which the folded paper sheet is stacked together with a message indicating that the folded paper sheet has been recognized. The paper sheet processing apparatus according to claim 4.
  6.  前記集積手段に、折れ紙葉類が所定枚数集積された場合に、当該紙葉類処理装置の紙葉類の処理動作を停止する停止制御処理を行う処理停止制御手段をさらに備える請求項1に記載の紙葉類処理装置。 The processing stop control means for performing stop control processing for stopping the processing operation of the paper sheets of the paper sheet processing apparatus when a predetermined number of folded paper sheets are stacked on the stacking means. The paper sheet processing apparatus as described.
PCT/JP2013/083980 2013-04-22 2013-12-18 Paper sheet processing device WO2014174724A1 (en)

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