WO2014173340A1 - Inter-network subscription authorization charging policy method and device - Google Patents

Inter-network subscription authorization charging policy method and device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014173340A1
WO2014173340A1 PCT/CN2014/077705 CN2014077705W WO2014173340A1 WO 2014173340 A1 WO2014173340 A1 WO 2014173340A1 CN 2014077705 W CN2014077705 W CN 2014077705W WO 2014173340 A1 WO2014173340 A1 WO 2014173340A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
pcrf
subscription information
home
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/077705
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴锦花
周晓云
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2014173340A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014173340A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and relates to a charging policy method and apparatus for inter-network subscription authorization.
  • the PCC architecture is a functional framework that can be applied to multiple access technologies.
  • the PCC architecture can be applied to the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) terrestrial radio access network (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network). , referred to as UTRAN), Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) / GSM Data Enhanced Evolution (EDGE) radio access network, Interworking WLAN (I-WLAN) and evolved Evolved Packet System (EPS).
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • EDGE GSM Data Enhanced Evolution
  • I-WLAN Interworking WLAN
  • EPS evolved Evolved Packet System
  • PCC mainly implements two functions of policy control and billing. As shown in Figure 1, the following logical functional entities are included in the PCC architecture:
  • PCRF Policy Control and Charging Rules Function
  • PCEF Policy and Control Enforcement Function
  • TDF Traffic Detection Function
  • BBERF Bit Rate Function
  • the PCRF interacts with the SPR through the Sp interface
  • the TDF interacts with the AF through the Rx interface, interacts with the BBERF through the Gxx interface, and interacts with the PCEF through the Gx interface.
  • the PCE also interacts with the OCS through the Gy interface and interacts with the OFCS interface through the Gx interface.
  • IP-CAN IP Connectivity Access Network
  • PDN Packet Data Network
  • the PCEF when a user roams to a visited place, there are two ways, one is home routed access and the other is local breakout access, as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the PCEF In the PCC architecture of the LBO (Local BreakOut) roaming scenario, the PCEF is located in the visited network, and the information of the visited network and the home network is exchanged through the visited network PCRF (V-PCRF) and the home network PCRF (H-PCRF).
  • V-PCRF visited network PCRF
  • H-PCRF home network PCRF
  • the roaming interface S9 interface is transmitted.
  • the V-PCRF requests to establish an S9 session/sub-session through the S9 interface.
  • the H-PCRF formulates a PCC policy, issues a PCC rule to the V-PCRF, and forwards it to the PCEF/BBERF.
  • roaming local service access the local service of the visited network (referred to as roaming local service).
  • the signing of the home network is independent, and the relevant policies and resource authorizations for the user to access the roaming local service function need to be determined by the V-PCRF of the visited network, that is:
  • a roaming user, part of the service is a home network service, and the home network H-PCRF makes decisions and authorizations, and formulates relevant policy rules; part of the service is the local network service of the visited network, and the decision-making and authorization is made by the visited network V-PCRF. Issue relevant policy rules.
  • the policies and charging rules in the roaming scenario are all formulated and delivered by the home network H-PCRF, and the policy decision and resource authorization are performed in the home network H-PCRF. All rules are determined by the home location, and the call is made.
  • the network can only choose to receive or reject the authorization and rules of the H-PCRF, and cannot perform independent signing and authorization of the local service of the visited user for the roaming user, and cannot carry out the business of the visited place.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a charging policy method and device for inter-network subscription authorization, so as to solve the defect that the related visited network cannot perform independent policy decision and rule formulation for roaming local services.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an accounting policy for an inter-network subscription authorization, which is applied to a policy control and charging rule function entity (V-PCRF) in a visited place, and includes: the V-PCRF Obtaining the home location subscription information of the user equipment, and determining, according to the home location subscription information, whether the user equipment is authorized to roam the local service.
  • V-PCRF policy control and charging rule function entity
  • the V-PCRF obtains the home registration information of the user equipment, including:
  • the V-PCRF sends a request to the policy control and charging rule function entity (H-PCRF) of the home device of the user equipment to obtain the home place signing information of the user equipment;
  • H-PCRF policy control and charging rule function entity
  • the attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF carries at least the indication information of whether the user equipment has subscribed to the roaming local service function;
  • Determining whether to authorize roaming local services for the user equipment according to the attribution information including:
  • the roaming local service is authorized for the user equipment; otherwise, the user equipment is denied to use the roaming local service.
  • Receiving the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF including: receiving an S9 session establishment or modification confirmation message returned by the H-PCRF, where the home location subscription information of the user equipment is carried .
  • receiving the home subscription information of the user equipment that is returned by the H-PCRF including: receiving, by using an S9 interface, attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
  • receiving the home subscription information of the user equipment that is returned by the H-PCRF including: receiving, by using an S9 interface, attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
  • the V-PCRF obtains the home registration information of the user equipment, including:
  • the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME is stored in a home subscriber server (HSS).
  • HSS home subscriber server
  • the home subscription information of the user equipment received by the V-PCRF is obtained by the MME from the HSS through an S6a interface.
  • Receiving the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME by the V-PCRF including:
  • the session creation request message sent by the visited network packet data gateway (PGW) received by the V-PCRF carries the home location subscription information of the user equipment;
  • the PGW obtains the home subscription information of the user equipment by receiving a create session request message sent by the MME through the SGW.
  • the method further includes:
  • the subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF in the home network is obtained locally or by the H-PCRF after receiving the request sent by the V-PCRF.
  • the contract information request is obtained.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a policy control and charging rule function device, which is applied to a visited network when a user equipment roams, and includes:
  • a receiving module configured to acquire attribution information of the user equipment
  • the decision module is configured to determine, according to the home registration information acquired by the receiving module, whether the user equipment is authorized to roam local service.
  • the device further includes:
  • the sending module is configured to send a request to the policy control and charging rule function entity (H-PCRF) of the home location of the user equipment to acquire the home subscription information of the user equipment when the S9 session is created.
  • H-PCRF policy control and charging rule function entity
  • the receiving module is configured to obtain the home subscription information of the user equipment, and the method includes: the receiving module is configured to receive the home registration information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
  • the attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF that is received by the receiving module carries at least the indication information that the user equipment has subscribed to the roaming local service function; the decision module is set according to the The attribution of the subscription information determines whether the user equipment is authorized to roam the local service, including:
  • the determining module is configured to: if it is determined that the value of the indication information indicates that the user equipment subscribes to the roaming local service, the device has a precondition for authorizing the roaming local service for the user equipment; otherwise, rejecting the user equipment Use roaming local business.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the home registration information of the user equipment that is returned by the H-PCRF, and includes:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive an S9 session establishment or modification confirmation message returned by the H-PCRF, where the home location subscription information of the user equipment is carried.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive a home location sign of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF About information, including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive, by using an S9 interface, attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
  • the receiving module is configured to acquire the attribution information of the user equipment, including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive home subscription information of the user equipment sent by a mobility management entity (MME);
  • MME mobility management entity
  • the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME is stored in a home subscriber server (HSS).
  • HSS home subscriber server
  • the home subscription information of the user equipment received by the receiving module is obtained by the MME from the HSS through an S6a interface.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME, including:
  • the session creation request message sent by the visited network packet data gateway (PGW) received by the receiving module carries the home registration information of the user equipment;
  • the PGW obtains the home subscription information of the user equipment by receiving a create session request message sent by the MME through the SGW.
  • the device further includes:
  • a rule-making module configured to: after the decision-making module determines, according to the attribution-of-home subscription information, that the user equipment is authorized to roam the local service, combining the attribution signing information, the visited place signing information, and the user equipment Enter the business request information of information and application functions, and make policy decisions and rule making.
  • the subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF to the home network received by the receiving module is that the H-PCRF receives the request sent by the V-PCRF from the local
  • the obtained information is obtained from the subscription information database of the home subscriber.
  • the visited network can perform local policies and conduct local services for the roaming users, independent of the home service and the attribution policy decision.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a PCC non-roaming composition structure in related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a PCC roaming visited access architecture in the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a charging policy method for inter-network subscription authorization in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention is a schematic flow chart of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • an accounting policy for the inter-network subscription authorization is applied to the policy control and charging rule function entity (V-PCRF) of the visited place, as shown in FIG. 3, including:
  • the V-PCRF obtains the home location subscription information of the user equipment, and determines whether to authorize the roaming local service for the user equipment according to the home location subscription information.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the H-PCRF of the home network sends the subscription information stored in the SPR of the home to the V-PCRF of the visited network through the S9 interface, which facilitates the authorization and policy of the roaming local service. Decision making and rulemaking do not require attribution confirmation.
  • the V-PCRF of the visited network supports and authorizes the roaming local function according to the subscription information and function negotiation of the home location and the visited place, the visited network independently performs policy decision and rule formulation for the service.
  • Step S401 In the process of the UE requesting to establish an IP-CAN session, the gateway where the PCEF of the visited network is located receives the IP-CAN session establishment request message, where the IP-CAN session establishment request message carries the user identifier and the request of the UE. PDN identifier of the incoming PDN network;
  • Step S402 the PCEF sends an IP-CAN session establishment indication message to the V-PCRF, and carries the user identifier, the PDN identifier, and an IP address (IP Address) allocated for the UE in the IP-CAN session establishment indication message;
  • the visited network When the UE accesses the visited network, the visited network provides the home roaming scheme and the roaming local service scheme, and the UE selects the roaming local service scheme; the PCEF transmits the roaming local service scheme indication of the UE in the IP-CAN session establishment indication message.
  • V-PCRF Visited Network Protocol
  • Steps S402a-402b if the V-PCRF has not yet interacted with the SPR of the visited place, then
  • the V-PCRF needs to interact with the SPR. If the subscription document of the roaming local service is stored in the SPR, the subscription document is obtained; or the V-PCRF interacts with the SPR after the device is started, so as to obtain the subscription document.
  • Step S403 The V-PCRF determines, according to the received user identifier, that the user is a roaming user. If the V-PCRF has not established an S9 session for the user, the V-PCRF sends a request message to the H-PCRF to establish an S9 session, and also requests to establish an S9 sub-session, and the V-PCRF carries the user in the S9 sub-session. User ID, PDN ID, IP address, etc. If the V-PCRF has established an S9 session for the user, the V-PCRF sends a request message to the H-PCRF to modify the S9 session, and also requests to establish an S9 sub-session, and the V-PCRF carries the S9 sub-session.
  • the user ID, the PDN ID, and the IP address of the user; the support feature (feature support) carried in the request message sent by the V-PCRF is configured to support the roaming local service function, and the support function of the setting function is not limited in this example;
  • Step S404 The H-PCRF sends a subscription document request to the SPR according to the received user identifier, if it is determined that the subscription information of the user is not saved, and carries the user identifier and the PDN identifier of the user in the subscription document request. If it is determined that the subscription information of the user has been saved, step S406 is performed;
  • Step S405 the SPR returns the subscription information of the user according to the received user identifier and the PDN identifier (can be returned by the subscription document response, including the subscription information of the roaming local service); At this time, if the home SPR has not provided the subscription information of the UE to the H-PCRF, then the SPR will be provided to the H-PCRF; or, the H-PCRF interacts with the SPR after the device is started to obtain the subscription information of the UE. .
  • Step S406 The H-PCRF determines, according to the request message sent by the V-PCRF, the acquired subscription information of the user, the network policy, the access information of the UE, and the like, that the related service of the user is a roaming local service, and needs to send the attribution.
  • the H-PCRF sends the home subscription information (such as the subscription information of the roaming local service) to the V-PCRF through the S9 session establishment or modification confirmation message according to the obtained subscription information and the roaming agreement information of the user.
  • the message may include a support feature indicating the function support, attribution signing information (for example, whether the user subscribes to the roaming local service indication information, and possible authorized operator list (list) and authorized service list and other details. ). If the H-PCRF does not support the roaming local service, the H-PCRF returns a corresponding support feature indication, indicating that the service request is rejected, and the S9 session/sub-session establishment fails.
  • Step S407 The V-PCRF stores the home registration information and the function support information returned by the H-PCRF. According to the attribution information and function support information, whether the decision is authorized to roam the local service. If the service is authorized, policy decision and rule formulation are performed in combination with the home location and the visited place signing information, the access information of the UE, the bearer information provided by the visited PCEF, and the service request information of the AF. The corresponding response message is returned to the PCEF, and the relevant PCC rule is sent to the PCEF. The corresponding QoS (Quality of Service) rules are sent to the BBERF for installation and execution.
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • Step S408 the PCEF installs and executes a PCC policy, such as a PCC rule, an event trigger, and the like.
  • a PCC policy such as a PCC rule, an event trigger, and the like.
  • the gateway where the PCEF is located returns a response to the UE to establish an IP-CAN session, where the assigned IP address is carried;
  • Step S409 The UE establishes a connection with the server roaming the local service through the IP-CAN session established in steps S401-S408 and requests the service.
  • the AS of the roaming local service provides roaming local service information to the AF, and triggers establishing an AF session with the PCRF;
  • Step S410 The AF sends an AF session establishment request to the V-PCRF, where the roaming local service information is carried.
  • Step S411 the V-PCRF provides the roaming local service provided by the AF according to the roaming local service subscription document obtained from the visited SPR, the subscription document of the roaming local service of the home SPR sent by the H-PCRF, and the information provided by other clients.
  • Authorize the roaming local service provided by the AF according to the roaming local service subscription document obtained from the visited SPR, the subscription document of the roaming local service of the home SPR sent by the H-PCRF, and the information provided by other clients.
  • the PCC rules are determined according to the service information, the user subscription information, the network policy, and the like, and are provided to the PCEF;
  • Step S412 the V-PCRF returns a session establishment response message to the AF;
  • Step S413, the V-PCRF provides a PCC rule to the PCEF
  • Step S414 After the PCEF installs and executes the policy, the acknowledgment message is returned to the V-PCRF.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process of selecting an access local network PGW (Packet Gateway) to establish an IP-CAN session in the attaching process when the UE roams, as shown in FIG. 5, including:
  • Step 501 When the user is powered on, the attaching process is initiated to the visited network, that is, the UE sends an attach request message to the Mobility Management Entity (MME) through the base station;
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the non-access stratum message (ie, the attach request message) is sent by the base station to the MME in the initial user message encapsulated in the S1 interface, and the base station also carries the capability of supporting the local access and the APN in the attach request. Sent to the MME;
  • Step 502 After the MME receives the attach request message, if the network information of the UE is not found in the network, or the attach request message does not perform integrity protection, or the integrity of the attach request message fails, the user terminal performs the Authentication and certification;
  • Steps 503-504 When the UE carries information requesting to establish a local connection in the attach request, or the protocol configuration option (PCO) and/or APN provided by the UE is encrypted, then The MME acquires PCO and/or APN information from the UE through the base station.
  • PCO protocol configuration option
  • Step 505 If the MME does not have the subscription information of the UE, send an update location request message to the HSS (Home Subscriber Server) to request to obtain the subscription information of the UE.
  • the HSS returns the subscription information including the roaming local service identifier to the MME;
  • Step 506 The MME determines, according to the subscription information returned by the HSS and the local policy of the visited network, whether the PGW of the visited local network can be selected for the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the subscription form of the roaming local service in the HSS. For example: determining, by determining the value of the roaming local service identifier, a PGW that allows or prohibits selecting the visited network for the UE, and if so, may preferentially select the PGW of the visited network;
  • the MME can obtain the visited PGW information through the local configuration or the DNS server, and the user terminal implements the roaming visit access through the PGW.
  • the related bearer completes the attaching process according to the related technology, and the process is a technology well known to those skilled in the art, and details are not described herein.
  • the visited network does not provide the roaming local service for the UE;
  • Step 507 The MME selects an SGW according to the related technology, allocates a corresponding bearer ID, and sends a create session request message to the SGW, where: the user identifier, the PGW address, the PDN address, the APN, and the like of the UE are carried.
  • the message carries the home subscription information (such as the roaming local service identifier) to the SGW and forwards to the PGW.
  • the SGW sends the create session request message to the PGW corresponding to the PDN GW, and carries the relevant parameters (including the roaming local service subscription information of the home location) of the received message to the PGW;
  • Step 508 The PGW initiates an IP-CAN session creation process (508a ⁇ 508f).
  • the session creation request message is sent to the visited PCRF, where the message carries the user identifier of the UE, the PDN identifier, and the roaming local service subscription information of the home location.
  • the V-PCRF receives the session creation request message, saves the relevant parameters, combines the relevant subscription information (VSPR and HSS) and the visited location policy, and performs the following operations: if the home location supports and signs the service, and the visited location supports and can be authorized Then, the V-PCRF formulates a PCC policy and a QoS policy according to the service request information of the AF, the session request information of the PGW, and the subscription information, corresponding to the PCEF and BBERF delivered to the visited network, and the possible ADC (Application Detection and Control, application). Detection control) rules to TDF. Processing flow 508a ⁇ 508f, refer to S402 ⁇ S407 for details. The repeated description is not repeated here.
  • the H-PCRF optionally returns the subscription information to the V-PCRF.
  • the MME based on the UE level has obtained and transmitted the HSS in the HSS.
  • the relevant subscription information of the service or data flow level in the SPR may be returned to the V-PCRF through the H-PCRF;
  • V-PCRF rejects the service authorization, rejects the PCEF session creation request, and the IP-CAN session creation of the service fails.
  • Step 509 The PGW installs and executes the PCC rule delivered by the PCRF; sends a session creation response message to the SGW, and forwards the message to the MME;
  • Step 510 The MME sends an initial context setup request to the base station, where the request includes an attach accept message sent to the UE.
  • Steps 511 ⁇ 512 The RRC connection is established between the base station and the UE.
  • the base station sends an attach accept message sent by the MME to the UE through an RRC setup request;
  • Step 513 The base station receives an initial context establishment request, and returns an initial context establishment response to the SGW.
  • Step 514 515 The UE returns an attach complete message to the MME through the base station.
  • Step 516 The AF triggers the local service, and the V-PCRF policy determines and issues the rule to the PCEF installation.
  • the V-PCRF policy decision basis which is different from the roaming local service subscription document obtained by the V-PCRF from the visited SPR in S411 and the subscription document of the roaming local service of the home SPR sent by the H-PCRF;
  • the V-PCRF decision is based on the subscription information of the roaming local service transmitted by the MME through the PCEF and the roaming local service subscription document in the visited SPR, and the roaming local service subscription document in the home SPR sent by the possible home H-PCRF. .
  • the V-PCRF authorization is successful, the PCC rules are formulated and provided to the PCEF according to the service information, the user subscription, the network policy, etc.; if the V-PCRF rejects the authorization, the V-PCRF returns a rejection message to the AF. The process ends;
  • the V-PCRF will modify the flow through the S9 session and transmit the relevant PCC rules to the home H-PCRF for sensing.
  • the SPR (Subscription Profile Repository) signing and the second embodiment HSS signing can be deployed or deployed separately.
  • the obtaining of the subscription information of the home location of the present invention in addition to the roaming local service authorized by the visited place can be applied to other visited localization and policy decision services, for example, supporting the separation of the third-party virtual operator.
  • the service function, the busy time or busy area policy function of the visit decision, the sponsored data service function of the visited place, the function of the fair use principle, and the like can all be provided by the access plan of the attribution sign information of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • a policy control and charging rule function device is applied to the visited network when the user equipment roams, including:
  • a receiving module configured to acquire attribution information of the user equipment
  • the decision module is configured to determine, according to the home registration information acquired by the receiving module, whether the user equipment is authorized to roam local service.
  • the device further includes:
  • the sending module is configured to send a request to the policy control and charging rule function entity (H-PCRF) of the home location of the user equipment to acquire the home subscription information of the user equipment when the S9 session is created.
  • H-PCRF policy control and charging rule function entity
  • the receiving module is further configured to obtain the home location subscription information of the user equipment, including: the receiving module is configured to receive the home location subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
  • the attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF that is received by the receiving module carries at least the indication information that the user equipment has subscribed to the roaming local service function; the decision module is further configured to Determining whether the home subscription information decision is for the user equipment to authorize roaming local services, including:
  • the determining module is configured to: if it is determined that the value of the indication information indicates that the user equipment subscribes to the roaming local service, the device has a precondition for authorizing the roaming local service for the user equipment; otherwise, rejecting the user equipment Use roaming local business.
  • the device has a precondition for authorizing the roaming local service for the user equipment; otherwise, rejecting the user equipment Use roaming local business.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF, including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive an S9 session establishment or modification confirmation message returned by the H-PCRF, where the home location subscription information of the user equipment is carried.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF, including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive, by using an S9 interface, attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
  • the receiving module is further configured to acquire the home subscription information of the user equipment, where: the receiving module is configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the mobility management entity (MME);
  • MME mobility management entity
  • the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME is stored in a home subscriber server (HSS).
  • HSS home subscriber server
  • the home subscription information of the user equipment received by the receiving module is obtained by the MME from the HSS through an S6a interface.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive the home registration information of the user equipment sent by the MME, including:
  • the session creation request message sent by the visited network packet data gateway (PGW) received by the receiving module carries the home registration information of the user equipment;
  • the PGW obtains the home subscription information of the user equipment by receiving a create session request message sent by the MME through the SGW.
  • the device further includes: a rule-making module, configured to: after the decision-making module determines, according to the attribution-of-home subscription information, that the user equipment is authorized to roam the local service, combining the attribution signing information, the visited place signing information, and the user equipment Enter the business request information of information and application functions, and make policy decisions and rule making.
  • a rule-making module configured to: after the decision-making module determines, according to the attribution-of-home subscription information, that the user equipment is authorized to roam the local service, combining the attribution signing information, the visited place signing information, and the user equipment Enter the business request information of information and application functions, and make policy decisions and rule making.
  • the subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF to the home network received by the receiving module is obtained locally by the H-PCRF after receiving the request sent by the V-PCRF. Or it is requested to obtain the information from the subscriber of the home location.
  • the visited network can perform local policies and conduct local services for the roaming users, independent of the home service and the attribution policy decision.

Abstract

The present invention embodiment discloses an inter-network subscription authorization charging policy method and device, said method being applicable in a visited area policy control and charging rules function entity (V-PCRF), and comprising: said V-PCRF obtains attributable subscription information for a UE and, in accordance with said attributable subscription information, decides whether to authorize roaming local service for said UE. A policy control and charging rules function device, applicable in a visited network during UE roaming, and comprising: a receiving module, configured to obtain attributable subscription information for a UE; a decision-making module, configured to decide, in accordance with the attributable subscription information obtained by the receiving module, whether to authorize roaming local service for said UE. The solution of the present invention embodiment allows a visited network to execute local policy and carry out local service in regard to a roaming user, independent of attributable services and attributable policy decisions.

Description

一种网间签约授权的计费策略方法及装置  Billing strategy method and device for internet contracting authorization
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及移动通信领域, 涉及一种网间签约授权的计费策略方法及装 置。  The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and relates to a charging policy method and apparatus for inter-network subscription authorization.
背景技术 Background technique
自第三代合作伙伴计划阶段 7 ( 3GPP Release7 )标准体系制定以来, 策 略和计费功能由策略和计费控制 ( Policy and Charging Control, 简称为 PCC ) 框架来实现。 PCC架构是一个能够应用于多种接入技术的功能框架, 例如, PCC架构可以应用于通用移动通信系统( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, 简称为 UMTS ) 的陆上无线接入网 (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, 简称为 UTRAN ) 、 全球移动通信系统(Global system for Mobile Communication, 简称为 GSM ) /GSM数据增强演进(EDGE )无线接入网、 互通无线局域网 ( Interworking WLAN, 简称为 I-WLAN ) 以及演进的分组系 统 ( Evolved Packet System, 简称为 EPS )等。  Since the development of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project Phase 7 (3GPP Release7) standard system, the policy and billing functions have been implemented by the Policy and Charging Control (PCC) framework. The PCC architecture is a functional framework that can be applied to multiple access technologies. For example, the PCC architecture can be applied to the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) terrestrial radio access network (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network). , referred to as UTRAN), Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) / GSM Data Enhanced Evolution (EDGE) radio access network, Interworking WLAN (I-WLAN) and evolved Evolved Packet System (EPS).
PCC主要实现了策略控制和计费两大功能。 如图 1所示, PCC架构中包 括以下逻辑功能实体:  PCC mainly implements two functions of policy control and billing. As shown in Figure 1, the following logical functional entities are included in the PCC architecture:
AF ( Application Function, 业务功能实体) 、  AF (Application Function)
PCRF ( Policy and Charging Rules Function, 策略控制与计费规则功能实 体) 、  PCRF (Policy Control and Charging Rules Function),
PCEF ( Policy and Control Enforcement Function, 策略和计费执行功能实 体、  PCEF (Policy and Control Enforcement Function)
TDF ( Traffic Detection Function, 业务检测功能) 、  TDF (Traffic Detection Function),
承载绑定和事件报告功能实体 ( Bearer Binding and Event Reporting Bearer Binding and Event Reporting
Function , 简称为 BBERF、 SPR、 Function , referred to as BBERF, SPR,
OCS ( Online Charging System,在线计费系统)及 OFCS ( Offline Charging System, 离线计费系统) 。 其中: PCRF通过 Sp接口与 SPR进行交互, 与 TDF通过 Sd接口进行交互, 与 AF通过 Rx接口进行交互, 与 BBERF通过 Gxx接口进行交互, 与 PCEF通过 Gx接口进行交互; PCE还通过 Gy接口与 OCS进行交互, 通过 Gx接口与 OFCS接口进行交互。 OCS (Online Charging System) and OFCS (Offline Charging System). The PCRF interacts with the SPR through the Sp interface, and The TDF interacts with the AF through the Rx interface, interacts with the BBERF through the Gxx interface, and interacts with the PCEF through the Gx interface. The PCE also interacts with the OCS through the Gy interface and interacts with the OFCS interface through the Gx interface.
以上 PCC架构通过一个或多个功能实体实现了对 UE为访问一个分组数 据网络(Packet Data Network, 简称为 PDN )所建立的 IP连接接入网 ( IP Connectivity Access Network, 简称为 IP-CAN )会话的策略计费控制。  The above PCC architecture implements an IP Connectivity Access Network (IP-CAN) session established by the UE to access a Packet Data Network (PDN) through one or more functional entities. Policy charging control.
在相关技术中, 当用户漫游到拜访地时, 存在两种方式, 一种是归属地 路由接入 ( home routed access ) ,一种是本地疏导接入( local breakout access ) , 如图 2所示, 在 LBO ( Local BreakOut, 本地疏导) 漫游场景下的 PCC架构 中, PCEF位于拜访网络,拜访网络和归属网络的信息交互通过拜访网络 PCRF ( V-PCRF )和归属网络 PCRF ( H-PCRF )之间的漫游接口 S9接口进行传送。 当用户在拜访网络接入时, V-PCRF通过 S9接口请求建立 S9会话 /子会话, H-PCRF制定 PCC策略 , 下发 PCC规则给 V-PCRF , 前传给 PCEF/BBERF等 执行。  In the related art, when a user roams to a visited place, there are two ways, one is home routed access and the other is local breakout access, as shown in FIG. 2 . In the PCC architecture of the LBO (Local BreakOut) roaming scenario, the PCEF is located in the visited network, and the information of the visited network and the home network is exchanged through the visited network PCRF (V-PCRF) and the home network PCRF (H-PCRF). The roaming interface S9 interface is transmitted. When the user accesses the network access, the V-PCRF requests to establish an S9 session/sub-session through the S9 interface. The H-PCRF formulates a PCC policy, issues a PCC rule to the V-PCRF, and forwards it to the PCEF/BBERF.
目前移动通信的个性化业务需求不断增多, 且归属地业务在漫游地使用 时资费偏高, 这两个原因导致用户漫游到拜访网络需要能够支持在访问归属 地网络业务的同时,可以通过其在归属网络签约的终端和 ID信息访问拜访网 络的本地业务(称为漫游本地业务)。 因为漫游本地业务归属于拜访地网络, 对于归属网络的签约独立, 因地, 对于用户访问漫游本地业务功能的相关策 略和资源授权, 需要由拜访地网络的 V-PCRF进行决策, 即: 对于该漫游用 户, 一部分业务为归属网络业务, 由归属网络 H-PCRF进行决策和授权, 制 定下发相关策略规则; 一部分业务为拜访地网络本地业务, 由拜访地网络 V-PCRF进行决策和授权, 制定下发相关策略规则。  At present, the demand for personalized services for mobile communications is increasing, and the cost of home-based services is high when roaming is used. These two reasons lead to the need for users to roam to the visited network to support access to the home network service. The terminal and ID information of the home network subscription access the local service of the visited network (referred to as roaming local service). Because the roaming local service belongs to the visited network, the signing of the home network is independent, and the relevant policies and resource authorizations for the user to access the roaming local service function need to be determined by the V-PCRF of the visited network, that is: A roaming user, part of the service is a home network service, and the home network H-PCRF makes decisions and authorizations, and formulates relevant policy rules; part of the service is the local network service of the visited network, and the decision-making and authorization is made by the visited network V-PCRF. Issue relevant policy rules.
而相关技术中, 在漫游场景下的策略和计费规则均由归属网络 H-PCRF 制定并下发, 策略决策和资源授权在归属网络 H-PCRF进行, 所有规则都是 由归属地决策, 拜访网络只能选择接收或拒绝 H-PCRF的授权和规则, 无法 对漫游用户执行拜访地本地业务的独立签约和授权, 无法进行拜访地业务的 开展。 发明内容 In the related art, the policies and charging rules in the roaming scenario are all formulated and delivered by the home network H-PCRF, and the policy decision and resource authorization are performed in the home network H-PCRF. All rules are determined by the home location, and the call is made. The network can only choose to receive or reject the authorization and rules of the H-PCRF, and cannot perform independent signing and authorization of the local service of the visited user for the roaming user, and cannot carry out the business of the visited place. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种网间签约授权的计费策略方法及装 置, 以解决相关拜访网络无法对漫游用户执行漫游本地业务的独立策略决策 和规则制定的缺陷。  The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a charging policy method and device for inter-network subscription authorization, so as to solve the defect that the related visited network cannot perform independent policy decision and rule formulation for roaming local services.
为解决上述问题, 本发明实施例提供了一种网间签约授权的计费策略方 法, 应用于拜访地的策略控制与计费规则功能实体(V-PCRF ) 中, 包括: 所述 V-PCRF获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 并根据所述归属地签约 信息决策是否为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务。  In order to solve the above problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides an accounting policy for an inter-network subscription authorization, which is applied to a policy control and charging rule function entity (V-PCRF) in a visited place, and includes: the V-PCRF Obtaining the home location subscription information of the user equipment, and determining, according to the home location subscription information, whether the user equipment is authorized to roam the local service.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述 V-PCRF获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括:  The V-PCRF obtains the home registration information of the user equipment, including:
在 S9会话创建时,所述 V-PCRF向所述用户设备的归属地的策略控制与 计费规则功能实体( H-PCRF )发送请求, 请求获取所述用户设备的归属地签 约信息;  When the S9 session is created, the V-PCRF sends a request to the policy control and charging rule function entity (H-PCRF) of the home device of the user equipment to obtain the home place signing information of the user equipment;
接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息。  Receiving attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
优选地,  Preferably,
所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息中至少携带所述用 户设备是否签约了漫游本地业务功能的指示信息;  The attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF carries at least the indication information of whether the user equipment has subscribed to the roaming local service function;
所述根据所述归属地签约信息决策是否为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业 务, 包括:  Determining whether to authorize roaming local services for the user equipment according to the attribution information, including:
如果判断出所述指示信息的值表示所述用户设备签约了漫游本地业务, 则为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务; 否则, 拒绝所述用户设备使用漫游本 地业务。  If it is determined that the value of the indication information indicates that the user equipment subscribes to the roaming local service, the roaming local service is authorized for the user equipment; otherwise, the user equipment is denied to use the roaming local service.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括: 接收所述 H-PCRF返回的 S9会话建立或修改确认消息,其中携带有所述 用户设备的归属地签约信息。  Receiving the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF, including: receiving an S9 session establishment or modification confirmation message returned by the H-PCRF, where the home location subscription information of the user equipment is carried .
优选地 , 所述接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括: 通过 S9接口接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息。 优选地 , Preferably, And receiving the home subscription information of the user equipment that is returned by the H-PCRF, including: receiving, by using an S9 interface, attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF. Preferably,
所述 V-PCRF获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括:  The V-PCRF obtains the home registration information of the user equipment, including:
所述 V-PCRF接收移动管理实体( MME )发来的所述用户设备的归属地 签约信息;  Receiving, by the V-PCRF, the home location subscription information of the user equipment sent by the mobility management entity (MME);
其中, 所述 MME发来的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息是存储在归属 用户服务器(HSS ) 中的。  The home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME is stored in a home subscriber server (HSS).
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述 V-PCRF接收到的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息是所述 MME通 过 S6a接口从所述 HSS中获取到的。  The home subscription information of the user equipment received by the V-PCRF is obtained by the MME from the HSS through an S6a interface.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述 V-PCRF接收所述 MME发来的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括:  Receiving the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME by the V-PCRF, including:
所述 V-PCRF接收到的拜访网络分组数据网关(PGW )发来的会话创建 请求消息中携带有所述用户设备的归属地签约信息;  The session creation request message sent by the visited network packet data gateway (PGW) received by the V-PCRF carries the home location subscription information of the user equipment;
其中,所述 PGW是通过接收 MME通过 SGW发来的创建会话请求消息, 获取到所述用户设备的归属地签约信息的。  The PGW obtains the home subscription information of the user equipment by receiving a create session request message sent by the MME through the SGW.
优选地, 所述方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
在根据所述归属地签约信息决策出为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务 后, 结合所述归属地签约信息、 拜访地签约信息、 所述用户设备的接入信息 及应用功能的业务请求信息, 进行策略决策和规则制定。  And after determining, according to the attribution information, that the user equipment is authorized to roam the local service, combining the home subscription information, the visitor subscription information, the access information of the user equipment, and the service request information of the application function, Conduct policy decisions and rule making.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述 H-PCRF 返回的所述用户设备在归属网络的签约信息是所述 H-PCRF在接收到所述 V-PCRF发来的所述请求后,从本地获取的或者是向归 属地的用户签约信息库请求获取的。 相应地, 本发明实施例还提供了一种策略控制与计费规则功能装置, 应 用于用户设备发生漫游时的拜访地网络中, 包括: The subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF in the home network is obtained locally or by the H-PCRF after receiving the request sent by the V-PCRF. The contract information request is obtained. Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a policy control and charging rule function device, which is applied to a visited network when a user equipment roams, and includes:
接收模块, 设置为获取用户设备的归属地签约信息;  a receiving module, configured to acquire attribution information of the user equipment;
决策模块, 设置为根据所述接收模块获取到的所述归属地签约信息, 决 策是否为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务。  The decision module is configured to determine, according to the home registration information acquired by the receiving module, whether the user equipment is authorized to roam local service.
优选地, 所述装置还包括:  Preferably, the device further includes:
发送模块,设置为在 S9会话创建时, 向所述用户设备的归属地的策略控 制与计费规则功能实体(H-PCRF )发送请求, 请求获取所述用户设备的归属 地签约信息  The sending module is configured to send a request to the policy control and charging rule function entity (H-PCRF) of the home location of the user equipment to acquire the home subscription information of the user equipment when the S9 session is created.
其中, 所述接收模块设置为获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括: 所述接收模块设置为接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签 约信息。  The receiving module is configured to obtain the home subscription information of the user equipment, and the method includes: the receiving module is configured to receive the home registration information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述接收模块接收到的所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约 信息中至少携带所述用户设备是否签约了漫游本地业务功能的指示信息; 所述决策模块设置为根据所述归属地签约信息决策是否为所述用户设备 授权漫游本地业务, 包括:  The attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF that is received by the receiving module carries at least the indication information that the user equipment has subscribed to the roaming local service function; the decision module is set according to the The attribution of the subscription information determines whether the user equipment is authorized to roam the local service, including:
所述决策模块设置为若判断出所述指示信息的值表示所述用户设备签约 了漫游本地业务, 则具备了为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务的一个前提条 件; 否则, 拒绝所述用户设备使用漫游本地业务。  The determining module is configured to: if it is determined that the value of the indication information indicates that the user equipment subscribes to the roaming local service, the device has a precondition for authorizing the roaming local service for the user equipment; otherwise, rejecting the user equipment Use roaming local business.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述接收模块设置为接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签 约信息, 包括:  The receiving module is configured to receive the home registration information of the user equipment that is returned by the H-PCRF, and includes:
所述接收模块设置为接收所述 H-PCRF返回的 S9会话建立或修改确认消 息, 其中携带有所述用户设备的归属地签约信息。  The receiving module is configured to receive an S9 session establishment or modification confirmation message returned by the H-PCRF, where the home location subscription information of the user equipment is carried.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述接收模块设置为接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签 约信息, 包括: The receiving module is configured to receive a home location sign of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF About information, including:
所述接收模块设置为通过 S9接口接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备 的归属地签约信息。  The receiving module is configured to receive, by using an S9 interface, attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述接收模块设置为获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括:  The receiving module is configured to acquire the attribution information of the user equipment, including:
所述接收模块设置为接收移动管理实体(MME )发来的所述用户设备的 归属地签约信息;  The receiving module is configured to receive home subscription information of the user equipment sent by a mobility management entity (MME);
其中, 所述 MME发来的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息是存储在归属 用户服务器(HSS ) 中的。  The home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME is stored in a home subscriber server (HSS).
优选地,  Preferably,
所述接收模块接收到的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息是所述 MME通 过 S6a接口从所述 HSS中获取到的。  The home subscription information of the user equipment received by the receiving module is obtained by the MME from the HSS through an S6a interface.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述接收模块设置为接收所述 MME发来的所述用户设备的归属地签约 信息, 包括:  The receiving module is configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME, including:
所述接收模块接收到的拜访网络分组数据网关(PGW )发来的会话创建 请求消息中携带有所述用户设备的归属地签约信息;  The session creation request message sent by the visited network packet data gateway (PGW) received by the receiving module carries the home registration information of the user equipment;
其中,所述 PGW是通过接收 MME通过 SGW发来的创建会话请求消息, 获取到所述用户设备的归属地签约信息的。  The PGW obtains the home subscription information of the user equipment by receiving a create session request message sent by the MME through the SGW.
优选地, 所述装置还包括:  Preferably, the device further includes:
规则制定模块, 设置为在所述决策模块根据所述归属地签约信息决策出 为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务后, 结合所述归属地签约信息、 拜访地签 约信息、 所述用户设备的接入信息及应用功能的业务请求信息, 进行策略决 策和规则制定。  a rule-making module, configured to: after the decision-making module determines, according to the attribution-of-home subscription information, that the user equipment is authorized to roam the local service, combining the attribution signing information, the visited place signing information, and the user equipment Enter the business request information of information and application functions, and make policy decisions and rule making.
优选地,  Preferably,
所述接收模块接收到的所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备在归属网络的 签约信息是所述 H-PCRF在接收到所述 V-PCRF发来的所述请求后, 从本地 获取的或者是向归属地的用户签约信息库请求获取的。 The subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF to the home network received by the receiving module is that the H-PCRF receives the request sent by the V-PCRF from the local The obtained information is obtained from the subscription information database of the home subscriber.
釆用本发明实施例的方案后, 拜访网络可以对漫游用户执行本地策略和 开展本地业务, 独立于归属地业务和归属地策略决策。 After the solution of the embodiment of the present invention is used, the visited network can perform local policies and conduct local services for the roaming users, independent of the home service and the attribution policy decision.
附图概述 BRIEF abstract
图 1为相关技术中 PCC非漫游组成架构示意图;  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a PCC non-roaming composition structure in related art;
图 2为相关技术中 PCC漫游拜访地接入架构示意图;  2 is a schematic diagram of a PCC roaming visited access architecture in the related art;
图 3为本发明实施例中网间签约授权的计费策略方法流程图;  3 is a flowchart of a charging policy method for inter-network subscription authorization in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例一的流程示意图;  4 is a schematic flow chart of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例二的流程示意图。  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
本发明的较佳实施方式 Preferred embodiment of the invention
下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。在不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。  Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
在本实施例中, 一种网间签约授权的计费策略方法, 应用于拜访地的策 略控制与计费规则功能实体( V-PCRF ) 中, 如图 3所示, 包括:  In this embodiment, an accounting policy for the inter-network subscription authorization is applied to the policy control and charging rule function entity (V-PCRF) of the visited place, as shown in FIG. 3, including:
V-PCRF 获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 并根据所述归属地签约信息 决策是否为该用户设备授权漫游本地业务。  The V-PCRF obtains the home location subscription information of the user equipment, and determines whether to authorize the roaming local service for the user equipment according to the home location subscription information.
实施方式参见下述两个实施例。  For the embodiment, see the two embodiments below.
实施例一:  Embodiment 1:
当用户漫游为拜访地接入场景,归属网络的 H-PCRF通过 S9接口将保存 在归属地的 SPR中的签约信息发送给拜访网络的 V-PCRF, 便于拜访地进行 漫游本地业务的授权以及策略决策和规则制定,不需要归属地进行授权确认。 当拜访网络的 V-PCRF根据归属地和拜访地的签约信息以及功能协商, 支持 并授权漫游本地功能后, 拜访网络对该类业务独立进行策略决策和规则制定 下发。 流程如图 4所示, 包括: 步骤 S401 , 在 UE请求建立 IP-CAN会话的过程中, 拜访网络的 PCEF 所在的网关接收到 IP-CAN会话建立请求消息,该 IP-CAN会话建立请求消息 中携带该 UE的用户标识和请求接入的 PDN网络的 PDN标识; When the user roams into the visited access scenario, the H-PCRF of the home network sends the subscription information stored in the SPR of the home to the V-PCRF of the visited network through the S9 interface, which facilitates the authorization and policy of the roaming local service. Decision making and rulemaking do not require attribution confirmation. After the V-PCRF of the visited network supports and authorizes the roaming local function according to the subscription information and function negotiation of the home location and the visited place, the visited network independently performs policy decision and rule formulation for the service. The process is shown in Figure 4, including: Step S401: In the process of the UE requesting to establish an IP-CAN session, the gateway where the PCEF of the visited network is located receives the IP-CAN session establishment request message, where the IP-CAN session establishment request message carries the user identifier and the request of the UE. PDN identifier of the incoming PDN network;
步骤 S402, PCEF向 V-PCRF发送 IP-CAN会话建立指示消息, 并在该 IP-CAN会话建立指示消息中携带上述用户标识、 PDN标识以及为该 UE分配 的 IP地址( IP Address ) ;  Step S402, the PCEF sends an IP-CAN session establishment indication message to the V-PCRF, and carries the user identifier, the PDN identifier, and an IP address (IP Address) allocated for the UE in the IP-CAN session establishment indication message;
UE接入拜访网络时, 拜访网络提供归属地漫游方案和漫游本地业务方 案, 假设 UE选择了漫游本地业务方案; 则 PCEF在上述 IP-CAN会话建立指 示消息中将 UE的漫游本地业务方案指示传送给 V-PCRF;  When the UE accesses the visited network, the visited network provides the home roaming scheme and the roaming local service scheme, and the UE selects the roaming local service scheme; the PCEF transmits the roaming local service scheme indication of the UE in the IP-CAN session establishment indication message. Give V-PCRF;
步骤 S402a~402b, 此时若 V-PCRF还未与拜访地的 SPR 交互, 那么 Steps S402a-402b, if the V-PCRF has not yet interacted with the SPR of the visited place, then
V-PCRF需要与该 SPR进行交互,若 SPR中保存有漫游本地业务的签约文档, 则获取所述签约文档; 或者 V-PCRF在设备启动后就与 SPR进行交互, 以便 获取所述签约文档。 The V-PCRF needs to interact with the SPR. If the subscription document of the roaming local service is stored in the SPR, the subscription document is obtained; or the V-PCRF interacts with the SPR after the device is started, so as to obtain the subscription document.
步骤 S403 , V-PCRF根据接收到的用户标识判断所述用户为漫游用户。 若 V-PCRF还未为该用户建立 S9会话,则 V-PCRF向 H-PCRF发送请求消息 以建立 S9会话, 同时还请求建立一个 S9子会话, V-PCRF在 S9子会话中携 带该用户的用户标识、 PDN标识以及 IP地址等。若 V-PCRF已为所述用户建 立了 S9会话, 则 V-PCRF向 H-PCRF发送请求消息, 以修改 S9会话, 同时 还请求建立一个 S9子会话, V-PCRF在 S9子会话中携带该用户的用户标识、 PDN标识以及 IP地址等; V-PCRF发送的请求消息中携带的 support feature (功能支持) 中设置支持漫游本地业务功能, 设置功能的支持方式本实例不 做限定;  Step S403: The V-PCRF determines, according to the received user identifier, that the user is a roaming user. If the V-PCRF has not established an S9 session for the user, the V-PCRF sends a request message to the H-PCRF to establish an S9 session, and also requests to establish an S9 sub-session, and the V-PCRF carries the user in the S9 sub-session. User ID, PDN ID, IP address, etc. If the V-PCRF has established an S9 session for the user, the V-PCRF sends a request message to the H-PCRF to modify the S9 session, and also requests to establish an S9 sub-session, and the V-PCRF carries the S9 sub-session. The user ID, the PDN ID, and the IP address of the user; the support feature (feature support) carried in the request message sent by the V-PCRF is configured to support the roaming local service function, and the support function of the setting function is not limited in this example;
步骤 S404, H-PCRF根据接收到的用户标识, 若判断出未保存该用户的 签约信息, 则向 SPR发送签约文档请求, 并在所述签约文档请求中携带所述 用户的用户标识和 PDN标识; 若判断出已保存该用户的签约信息, 则执行步 骤 S406;  Step S404: The H-PCRF sends a subscription document request to the SPR according to the received user identifier, if it is determined that the subscription information of the user is not saved, and carries the user identifier and the PDN identifier of the user in the subscription document request. If it is determined that the subscription information of the user has been saved, step S406 is performed;
步骤 S405, SPR根据接收到的用户标识和 PDN标识返回该用户的签约 信息 (可通过签约文档应答返回, 其中包括漫游本地业务的签约信息); 此时若归属地 SPR还未向 H-PCRF提供过上述 UE的签约信息, 那么此 时 SPR将向 H-PCRF提供; 或者, H-PCRF在设备启动后就与 SPR交互以便 获取 UE的签约信息。 Step S405, the SPR returns the subscription information of the user according to the received user identifier and the PDN identifier (can be returned by the subscription document response, including the subscription information of the roaming local service); At this time, if the home SPR has not provided the subscription information of the UE to the H-PCRF, then the SPR will be provided to the H-PCRF; or, the H-PCRF interacts with the SPR after the device is started to obtain the subscription information of the UE. .
步骤 S406 , H-PCRF根据 V-PCRF发来的请求消息, 以及获取到的用户 的签约信息、 网络策略、 UE的接入信息等判断出所述用户的相关业务为漫游 本地业务, 需要发送归属地签约信息给拜访地, 由拜访地进行授权和制定下 发策略;  Step S406: The H-PCRF determines, according to the request message sent by the V-PCRF, the acquired subscription information of the user, the network policy, the access information of the UE, and the like, that the related service of the user is a roaming local service, and needs to send the attribution. Land signing information to the place of visit, authorization by the place of visit and formulation of the issuing strategy;
H-PCRF根据获取到的用户的签约信息和漫游协议等信息, 通过 S9会话 建立或修改确认消息向 V-PCRF发送所述 UE的归属地签约信息 (如漫游本 地业务的签约信息) ; 其中: 所述消息中可能包含表示该功能支持的 support feature, 归属地签约信息 (例如所述用户是否签约了漫游本地业务的指示信 息,以及可能的授权运营商 list(列表)和授权业务 list等详细信息)。若 H-PCRF 不支持漫游本地业务, 则 H-PCRF返回相应的 support feature指示, 表示拒绝 所述业务请求, S9会话 /子会话建立失败;  The H-PCRF sends the home subscription information (such as the subscription information of the roaming local service) to the V-PCRF through the S9 session establishment or modification confirmation message according to the obtained subscription information and the roaming agreement information of the user. The message may include a support feature indicating the function support, attribution signing information (for example, whether the user subscribes to the roaming local service indication information, and possible authorized operator list (list) and authorized service list and other details. ). If the H-PCRF does not support the roaming local service, the H-PCRF returns a corresponding support feature indication, indicating that the service request is rejected, and the S9 session/sub-session establishment fails.
步骤 S407, V-PCRF存储 H-PCRF返回的归属地签约信息以及功能支持 等信息。根据归属地签约信息和功能支持信息, 决策是否授权漫游本地业务。 若授权该业务, 则结合归属地和拜访地签约信息、 UE 的接入信息、 拜访地 PCEF提供的承载信息及 AF的业务请求信息, 进行策略决策和规则制定。 向 PCEF返回相应的响应消息, 下发相关 PCC规则给 PCEF。 将相应的 QoS ( Quality of Service , 服务质量)规则下发给 BBERF进行安装执行;  Step S407: The V-PCRF stores the home registration information and the function support information returned by the H-PCRF. According to the attribution information and function support information, whether the decision is authorized to roam the local service. If the service is authorized, policy decision and rule formulation are performed in combination with the home location and the visited place signing information, the access information of the UE, the bearer information provided by the visited PCEF, and the service request information of the AF. The corresponding response message is returned to the PCEF, and the relevant PCC rule is sent to the PCEF. The corresponding QoS (Quality of Service) rules are sent to the BBERF for installation and execution.
步骤 S408, PCEF安装并执行 PCC策略, 如 PCC规则、 事件触发器等。 PCEF所在网关向上述 UE返回应答建立 IP-CAN会话,其中携带分配的 IP地 址;  Step S408, the PCEF installs and executes a PCC policy, such as a PCC rule, an event trigger, and the like. The gateway where the PCEF is located returns a response to the UE to establish an IP-CAN session, where the assigned IP address is carried;
步骤 S409 , UE通过步骤 S401-步骤 S408建立的 IP-CAN会话与漫游本 地业务的服务器建立连接并请求业务。所述漫游本地业务的 AS向 AF提供漫 游本地业务信息, 触发建立其与 PCRF的 AF会话;  Step S409: The UE establishes a connection with the server roaming the local service through the IP-CAN session established in steps S401-S408 and requests the service. The AS of the roaming local service provides roaming local service information to the AF, and triggers establishing an AF session with the PCRF;
步骤 S410, AF向 V-PCRF发送 AF会话建立请求, 其中携带漫游本地业 务信息; 步骤 S411 , V-PCRF根据从拜访地 SPR中获得的漫游本地业务签约文档、 H-PCRF发送的归属地 SPR的漫游本地业务的签约文档、 以及其它 Client提 供的信息, 对 AF提供的漫游本地业务进行授权; Step S410: The AF sends an AF session establishment request to the V-PCRF, where the roaming local service information is carried. Step S411, the V-PCRF provides the roaming local service provided by the AF according to the roaming local service subscription document obtained from the visited SPR, the subscription document of the roaming local service of the home SPR sent by the H-PCRF, and the information provided by other clients. Authorize;
若 V-PCRF授权成功, 则根据业务信息、 用户签约信息、 网络策略等制 定 PCC规则并提供给 PCEF;  If the V-PCRF authorization is successful, the PCC rules are determined according to the service information, the user subscription information, the network policy, and the like, and are provided to the PCEF;
若 V-PCRF拒绝授权, 那么 V-PCRF向 AF返回拒绝消息, 流程结束; 步骤 S412, V-PCRF向 AF返回会话建立响应消息;  If the V-PCRF rejects the authorization, the V-PCRF returns a reject message to the AF, and the process ends; Step S412, the V-PCRF returns a session establishment response message to the AF;
步骤 S413 , V-PCRF向 PCEF提供 PCC规则;  Step S413, the V-PCRF provides a PCC rule to the PCEF;
步骤 S414 , PCEF安装并执行策略后, 向 V-PCRF返回确认消息; 步骤 S415 S416, 可选地, 若运营商策略需要归属地感知拜访地的策略 决策和规则, 则 V-PCRF通过 S9会话修改流程, 传送相关 PCC规则给归属 地 H-PCRF感知。  Step S414: After the PCEF installs and executes the policy, the acknowledgment message is returned to the V-PCRF. Step S415 S416, optionally, if the operator policy needs to be aware of the policy decision and rules of the visited place, the V-PCRF is modified by the S9 session. The process transmits the relevant PCC rules to the home H-PCRF for sensing.
实施例二: Embodiment 2:
图 5为 UE漫游时在附着流程中选择拜访网络本地 PGW( Packet Gateway , 分组数据网关)建立 IP-CAN会话的流程示意图, 如图 5所示, 包括:  FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process of selecting an access local network PGW (Packet Gateway) to establish an IP-CAN session in the attaching process when the UE roams, as shown in FIG. 5, including:
步骤 501 : 当用户开机时, 发起附着过程到拜访网络, 即 UE通过基站向 移动管理实体 ( Mobility Management Entity, 简称为 MME )发送附着请求消 息;  Step 501: When the user is powered on, the attaching process is initiated to the visited network, that is, the UE sends an attach request message to the Mobility Management Entity (MME) through the base station;
在本步骤中, 非接入层消息(即附着请求消息 )由基站封装在 S1接口的 初始化用户消息中发送给 MME ,基站还会将自身是否支持本地接入的能力及 APN携带在附着请求中发送给 MME;  In this step, the non-access stratum message (ie, the attach request message) is sent by the base station to the MME in the initial user message encapsulated in the S1 interface, and the base station also carries the capability of supporting the local access and the APN in the attach request. Sent to the MME;
步骤 502: MME收到附着请求消息后, 若发现网络中没有所述 UE的上 下文信息、 或者该附着请求消息没有进行完整性保护、 或者该附着请求消息 完整性保护失败, 则对该用户终端进行鉴权认证;  Step 502: After the MME receives the attach request message, if the network information of the UE is not found in the network, or the attach request message does not perform integrity protection, or the integrity of the attach request message fails, the user terminal performs the Authentication and certification;
步骤 503~504: 当所述 UE在附着请求中携带请求建立本地连接的信息, 或者所述 UE提供的协议配置选项 (PCO )和 /或 APN是经过加密的, 那么, MME通过基站向所述 UE获取 PCO和 /或 APN信息。如图 5中的加密信息获 取请求和加密信息获取响应; Steps 503-504: When the UE carries information requesting to establish a local connection in the attach request, or the protocol configuration option (PCO) and/or APN provided by the UE is encrypted, then The MME acquires PCO and/or APN information from the UE through the base station. The encrypted information acquisition request and the encrypted information acquisition response in FIG. 5;
步骤 505: 如果 MME 中没有所述 UE 的签约信息, 则向 HSS ( Home Subscriber Server, 归属用户服务器 )发送更新位置请求消息, 请求获取该 UE 的签约信息。 HSS返回包含该漫游本地业务标识的签约信息给 MME;  Step 505: If the MME does not have the subscription information of the UE, send an update location request message to the HSS (Home Subscriber Server) to request to obtain the subscription information of the UE. The HSS returns the subscription information including the roaming local service identifier to the MME;
步骤 506: MME根据 HSS返回的签约信息以及拜访地网络的本地策略, 判断是否能为所述 UE选择拜访地本地网络的 PGW;本发明实施例对 HSS中 的漫游本地业务的签约形式不做限定, 例如: 通过判断漫游本地业务标识的 值来确定允许或禁止为所述 UE选择拜访地网络的 PGW, 若允许则可优先选 择拜访地网络的 PGW;  Step 506: The MME determines, according to the subscription information returned by the HSS and the local policy of the visited network, whether the PGW of the visited local network can be selected for the UE. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the subscription form of the roaming local service in the HSS. For example: determining, by determining the value of the roaming local service identifier, a PGW that allows or prohibits selecting the visited network for the UE, and if so, may preferentially select the PGW of the visited network;
MME可通过本地配置或者 DNS服务器获得拜访地 PGW信息, 用户终 端通过所述 PGW实现漫游拜访地接入。  The MME can obtain the visited PGW information through the local configuration or the DNS server, and the user terminal implements the roaming visit access through the PGW.
若禁止为所述 UE选择拜访地网络的 PGW, 则根据相关技术建立相关承 载完成附着流程, 该过程为本领域技术人员所公知的技术, 这里不在赘述。 拜访地网络不为所述该 UE提供漫游本地业务;  If it is forbidden to select the PGW of the visited network for the UE, the related bearer completes the attaching process according to the related technology, and the process is a technology well known to those skilled in the art, and details are not described herein. The visited network does not provide the roaming local service for the UE;
步骤 507: MME根据相关技术选择一个 SGW, 分配相应的承载 ID, 发 送创建会话请求消息给该 SGW,其中携带: UE的用户标识、 PGW地址、 PDN 地址、 APN等信息。 所述消息中同时携带归属地签约信息 (例如漫游本地业 务标识)给 SGW, 前传给 PGW。 SGW收到该请求消息后, 发送该创建会话 请求消息给该 PDN GW对应的 PGW, 携带其收到的消息中的相关参数 (包 括归属地的漫游本地业务签约信息)给 PGW;  Step 507: The MME selects an SGW according to the related technology, allocates a corresponding bearer ID, and sends a create session request message to the SGW, where: the user identifier, the PGW address, the PDN address, the APN, and the like of the UE are carried. The message carries the home subscription information (such as the roaming local service identifier) to the SGW and forwards to the PGW. After receiving the request message, the SGW sends the create session request message to the PGW corresponding to the PDN GW, and carries the relevant parameters (including the roaming local service subscription information of the home location) of the received message to the PGW;
步骤 508: PGW发起 IP-CAN会话创建流程 ( 508a~508f) 。 发送会话创 建请求消息给拜访地 PCRF, 消息中携带 UE 的用户标识、 PDN标识, 以及 归属地的漫游本地业务签约信息。 V-PCRF 收到该会话创建请求消息, 保存 相关参数, 结合相关签约信息 (VSPR和 HSS ) 以及拜访地策略, 执行如下 操作: 若归属地支持且签约了该业务, 且拜访地支持和可授权, 则 V-PCRF 根据 AF的业务请求信息、 PGW的会话请求信息和签约信息制定 PCC策略和 QoS 策略, 对应下发到拜访地网络的 PCEF 和 BBERF, 以及可能的 ADC ( Application Detection and Control, 应用检测控制)规则到 TDF。 处理流程 508a~508f详细参见 S402~S407, 这里不做重复描述, 其中主要的区别在于, 可选地 H-PCRF返回签约信息给 V-PCRF;基于 UE级别的相关签约信息 MME 在 HSS中已经获取并传送给 V-PCRF, 可选地归属 SPR中的业务或数据流级 别的相关签约信息可通过 H-PCRF返回给 V-PCRF; Step 508: The PGW initiates an IP-CAN session creation process (508a~508f). The session creation request message is sent to the visited PCRF, where the message carries the user identifier of the UE, the PDN identifier, and the roaming local service subscription information of the home location. The V-PCRF receives the session creation request message, saves the relevant parameters, combines the relevant subscription information (VSPR and HSS) and the visited location policy, and performs the following operations: if the home location supports and signs the service, and the visited location supports and can be authorized Then, the V-PCRF formulates a PCC policy and a QoS policy according to the service request information of the AF, the session request information of the PGW, and the subscription information, corresponding to the PCEF and BBERF delivered to the visited network, and the possible ADC (Application Detection and Control, application). Detection control) rules to TDF. Processing flow 508a~508f, refer to S402~S407 for details. The repeated description is not repeated here. The main difference is that the H-PCRF optionally returns the subscription information to the V-PCRF. The MME based on the UE level has obtained and transmitted the HSS in the HSS. For the V-PCRF, optionally the relevant subscription information of the service or data flow level in the SPR may be returned to the V-PCRF through the H-PCRF;
否则, V-PCRF拒绝该业务授权, 拒绝 PCEF的会话创建请求, 所述业务 的 IP-CAN会话创建失败;  Otherwise, the V-PCRF rejects the service authorization, rejects the PCEF session creation request, and the IP-CAN session creation of the service fails.
步骤 509: PGW安装执行 PCRF下发的 PCC规则; 发送创建会话响应消 息给 SGW, 并前传到 MME;  Step 509: The PGW installs and executes the PCC rule delivered by the PCRF; sends a session creation response message to the SGW, and forwards the message to the MME;
步骤 510: MME向基站发送初始上下文建立请求, 所述请求中包含发送 给 UE的附着接受消息;  Step 510: The MME sends an initial context setup request to the base station, where the request includes an attach accept message sent to the UE.
步骤 511~512: 基站与 UE之间进行 RRC连接建立。 该过程中, 基站通 过 RRC建立请求将 MME发送的附着接受消息发送给 UE;  Steps 511~512: The RRC connection is established between the base station and the UE. In this process, the base station sends an attach accept message sent by the MME to the UE through an RRC setup request;
步骤 513: 基站接收到初始上下文建立请求, 向 SGW返回初始上下文建 立响应;  Step 513: The base station receives an initial context establishment request, and returns an initial context establishment response to the SGW.
步骤 514 515: UE通过基站向 MME返回附着完成消息;  Step 514 515: The UE returns an attach complete message to the MME through the base station.
步骤 516: AF触发本地业务, V-PCRF策略决策并下发规则给 PCEF安 装执行; 详细描述参见 S409-416。其中主要区别在于 V-PCRF策略决策依据, 不同于 S411中 V-PCRF从拜访地 SPR中获得的漫游本地业务签约文档以及 H-PCRF发送的归属地 SPR的漫游本地业务的签约文档; 本实例中 V-PCRF 决策依据来自于 MME经过 PCEF传送的漫游本地业务的签约信息和拜访地 SPR中的漫游本地业务签约文档, 以及可能的归属地 H-PCRF发送的归属地 SPR中的漫游本地业务签约文档。 若 V-PCRF授权成功, 则根据业务信息, 用户签约、 网络策略等制定 PCC规则并提供给 PCEF;若 V-PCRF拒绝授权, 那么 V-PCRF向 AF返回拒绝消息。 流程结束;  Step 516: The AF triggers the local service, and the V-PCRF policy determines and issues the rule to the PCEF installation. For details, see S409-416. The main difference is the V-PCRF policy decision basis, which is different from the roaming local service subscription document obtained by the V-PCRF from the visited SPR in S411 and the subscription document of the roaming local service of the home SPR sent by the H-PCRF; The V-PCRF decision is based on the subscription information of the roaming local service transmitted by the MME through the PCEF and the roaming local service subscription document in the visited SPR, and the roaming local service subscription document in the home SPR sent by the possible home H-PCRF. . If the V-PCRF authorization is successful, the PCC rules are formulated and provided to the PCEF according to the service information, the user subscription, the network policy, etc.; if the V-PCRF rejects the authorization, the V-PCRF returns a rejection message to the AF. The process ends;
可选地, 若运营商策略需要归属地感知拜访地的策略决策和规则, 则 Optionally, if the operator policy needs to be aware of the policy decisions and rules of the visited place,
V-PCRF将通过 S9会话修改流程,传送相关 PCC规则给归属地 H-PCRF感知。 The V-PCRF will modify the flow through the S9 session and transmit the relevant PCC rules to the home H-PCRF for sensing.
根据运营商需求, 以上实施例一 SPR ( Subscription Profile Repository , 用 户签约信息库)签约和实施例二 HSS签约可同时部署或单独部署。 以上本发明的拜访地对归属地的签约信息的获取, 除了适用于拜访地授 权的漫游本地业务外, 同时可适用于其它拜访地授权和策略决策的业务, 例 如支持第三方虚拟运营商的分离业务功能、 拜访地决策的忙时或忙区策略功 能、 拜访地签约的赞助数据业务功能、 支持公平使用原则功能等, 均可以通 过本发明实施例的归属地签约信息的获取方案, 提供拜访地的策略决策和授 权的技术支撑。 According to the requirements of the operator, the SPR (Subscription Profile Repository) signing and the second embodiment HSS signing can be deployed or deployed separately. The obtaining of the subscription information of the home location of the present invention in addition to the roaming local service authorized by the visited place can be applied to other visited localization and policy decision services, for example, supporting the separation of the third-party virtual operator. The service function, the busy time or busy area policy function of the visit decision, the sponsored data service function of the visited place, the function of the fair use principle, and the like can all be provided by the access plan of the attribution sign information of the embodiment of the present invention. Technical support for strategic decision making and empowerment.
相应地, 在本实施例中, 一种策略控制与计费规则功能装置, 应用于用 户设备发生漫游时的拜访地网络中, 包括: Correspondingly, in this embodiment, a policy control and charging rule function device is applied to the visited network when the user equipment roams, including:
接收模块, 设置为获取用户设备的归属地签约信息;  a receiving module, configured to acquire attribution information of the user equipment;
决策模块, 设置为根据所述接收模块获取到的所述归属地签约信息, 决 策是否为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务。  The decision module is configured to determine, according to the home registration information acquired by the receiving module, whether the user equipment is authorized to roam local service.
较佳地, 所述装置还包括:  Preferably, the device further includes:
发送模块,设置为在 S9会话创建时, 向所述用户设备的归属地的策略控 制与计费规则功能实体(H-PCRF )发送请求, 请求获取所述用户设备的归属 地签约信息  The sending module is configured to send a request to the policy control and charging rule function entity (H-PCRF) of the home location of the user equipment to acquire the home subscription information of the user equipment when the S9 session is created.
所述接收模块还设置为获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括: 所述接收模块设置为接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签 约信息。  The receiving module is further configured to obtain the home location subscription information of the user equipment, including: the receiving module is configured to receive the home location subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
较佳地,  Preferably,
所述接收模块接收到的所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约 信息中至少携带所述用户设备是否签约了漫游本地业务功能的指示信息; 所述决策模块还设置为根据所述归属地签约信息决策是否为所述用户设 备授权漫游本地业务, 包括:  The attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF that is received by the receiving module carries at least the indication information that the user equipment has subscribed to the roaming local service function; the decision module is further configured to Determining whether the home subscription information decision is for the user equipment to authorize roaming local services, including:
所述决策模块设置为若判断出所述指示信息的值表示所述用户设备签约 了漫游本地业务, 则具备了为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务的一个前提条 件; 否则, 拒绝所述用户设备使用漫游本地业务。 较佳地, The determining module is configured to: if it is determined that the value of the indication information indicates that the user equipment subscribes to the roaming local service, the device has a precondition for authorizing the roaming local service for the user equipment; otherwise, rejecting the user equipment Use roaming local business. Preferably,
所述接收模块还设置为接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地 签约信息, 包括:  The receiving module is further configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF, including:
所述接收模块设置为接收所述 H-PCRF返回的 S9会话建立或修改确认消 息, 其中携带有所述用户设备的归属地签约信息。  The receiving module is configured to receive an S9 session establishment or modification confirmation message returned by the H-PCRF, where the home location subscription information of the user equipment is carried.
较佳地,  Preferably,
所述接收模块还设置为接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地 签约信息, 包括:  The receiving module is further configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF, including:
所述接收模块设置为通过 S9接口接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备 的归属地签约信息。  The receiving module is configured to receive, by using an S9 interface, attribution information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
较佳地,  Preferably,
所述接收模块还设置为获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括: 所述接收模块设置为接收移动管理实体(MME )发来的所述用户设备的 归属地签约信息;  The receiving module is further configured to acquire the home subscription information of the user equipment, where: the receiving module is configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the mobility management entity (MME);
其中, 所述 MME发来的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息是存储在归属 用户服务器(HSS ) 中的。  The home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME is stored in a home subscriber server (HSS).
较佳地,  Preferably,
所述接收模块接收到的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息是所述 MME通 过 S6a接口从所述 HSS中获取到的。  The home subscription information of the user equipment received by the receiving module is obtained by the MME from the HSS through an S6a interface.
较佳地,  Preferably,
所述接收模块还设置为接收所述 MME发来的所述用户设备的归属地签 约信息, 包括:  The receiving module is further configured to receive the home registration information of the user equipment sent by the MME, including:
所述接收模块接收到的拜访网络分组数据网关(PGW )发来的会话创建 请求消息中携带有所述用户设备的归属地签约信息;  The session creation request message sent by the visited network packet data gateway (PGW) received by the receiving module carries the home registration information of the user equipment;
其中,所述 PGW是通过接收 MME通过 SGW发来的创建会话请求消息 , 获取到所述用户设备的归属地签约信息的。  The PGW obtains the home subscription information of the user equipment by receiving a create session request message sent by the MME through the SGW.
较佳地, 所述装置还包括: 规则制定模块, 设置为在所述决策模块根据所述归属地签约信息决策出 为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务后, 结合所述归属地签约信息、 拜访地签 约信息、 所述用户设备的接入信息及应用功能的业务请求信息, 进行策略决 策和规则制定。 Preferably, the device further includes: a rule-making module, configured to: after the decision-making module determines, according to the attribution-of-home subscription information, that the user equipment is authorized to roam the local service, combining the attribution signing information, the visited place signing information, and the user equipment Enter the business request information of information and application functions, and make policy decisions and rule making.
较佳地,  Preferably,
所述接收模块接收到的所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备在归属网络的 签约信息是所述 H-PCRF在接收到所述 V-PCRF发来的所述请求后, 从本地 获取的或者是向归属地的用户签约信息库请求获取的。  The subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF to the home network received by the receiving module is obtained locally by the H-PCRF after receiving the request sent by the V-PCRF. Or it is requested to obtain the information from the subscriber of the home location.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序 来指令相关硬件完成, 所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中, 如只读 存储器、 磁盘或光盘等。 可选地, 上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用 一个或多个集成电路来实现。 相应地, 上述实施例中的各模块 /单元可以釆用 硬件的形式实现, 也可以釆用软件功能模块的形式实现。 本发明实施例不限 制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。 One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the above steps may be accomplished by a program instructing the associated hardware, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module. Embodiments of the invention are not limited to any particular form of combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明实施例的 保护范围。 根据本发明实施例的发明内容, 还可有其他多种实施例, 在不背 离本发明实施例精神及其实质的情况下, 熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本 发明实施例作出一种或多种相应的改变和变形, 凡在本发明实施例的精神和 原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明实施例 的保护范围之内。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention. There may be other various embodiments according to the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make one or the following according to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and spirit of the embodiments of the present invention. It is intended that various modifications, equivalents, and improvements may be included within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
釆用本发明实施例的方案后, 拜访网络可以对漫游用户执行本地策略和 开展本地业务, 独立于归属地业务和归属地策略决策。  After the solution of the embodiment of the present invention is used, the visited network can perform local policies and conduct local services for the roaming users, independent of the home service and the attribution policy decision.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种网间签约授权的计费策略方法, 其特征在于, 应用于拜访地的策 略控制与计费规则功能实体( V-PCRF ) 中, 包括: 1. A charging strategy method for inter-network contract authorization, which is characterized in that it is applied to the policy control and charging rule function entity (V-PCRF) of the visited place, including:
所述 V-PCRF获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 并根据所述归属地签约 信息决策是否为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务。 The V-PCRF obtains the home subscription information of the user equipment, and decides whether to authorize roaming local services for the user equipment based on the home subscription information.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中: 2. The method of claim 1, wherein:
所述 V-PCRF获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括: The V-PCRF obtains the home subscription information of the user equipment, including:
在 S9会话创建时,所述 V-PCRF向所述用户设备的归属地的策略控制与 计费规则功能实体( H-PCRF )发送请求, 请求获取所述用户设备的归属地签 约信息; When the S9 session is created, the V-PCRF sends a request to the policy control and charging rules function entity (H-PCRF) of the home of the user equipment, requesting to obtain the home contract information of the user equipment;
接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息。 Receive the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中: 3. The method of claim 2, wherein:
所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息中至少携带所述用 户设备是否签约了漫游本地业务功能的指示信息; The home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF at least carries indication information of whether the user equipment has subscribed to the roaming local service function;
所述根据所述归属地签约信息决策是否为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业 务, 包括: Determining whether to authorize local roaming services for the user equipment based on the home subscription information includes:
若判断出所述指示信息的值表示所述用户设备签约了漫游本地业务, 则 为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务; 否则, 拒绝所述用户设备使用漫游本地 业务。 If it is determined that the value of the indication information indicates that the user equipment has signed up for the roaming local service, then the roaming local service is authorized for the user equipment; otherwise, the user equipment is refused to use the roaming local service.
4、 如权利要求 2或 3所述的方法, 其中: 4. The method of claim 2 or 3, wherein:
所述接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括: 接收所述 H-PCRF返回的 S9会话建立或修改确认消息,其中携带有所述 用户设备的归属地签约信息。 The receiving the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF includes: receiving the S9 session establishment or modification confirmation message returned by the H-PCRF, which carries the home subscription information of the user equipment. .
5、 如权利要求 2或 3所述的方法, 其中: 5. The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein:
所述接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括: 通过 S9接口接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息。 The receiving the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF includes: receiving the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF through the S9 interface.
6、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中: 6. The method of claim 1, wherein:
所述 V-PCRF获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括: The V-PCRF obtains the home subscription information of the user equipment, including:
所述 V-PCRF接收移动管理实体( MME )发来的所述用户设备的归属地 签约信息; The V-PCRF receives the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the mobility management entity (MME);
其中, 所述 MME发来的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息是存储在归属 用户服务器(HSS ) 中的。 Wherein, the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME is stored in the home subscriber server (HSS).
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其中: 7. The method of claim 6, wherein:
所述 V-PCRF接收到的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息是所述 MME通 过 S6a接口从所述 HSS中获取到的。 The home subscription information of the user equipment received by the V-PCRF is obtained by the MME from the HSS through the S6a interface.
8、 如权利要求 6或 7所述的方法, 其中: 8. The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein:
所述 V-PCRF接收所述 MME发来的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括: The V-PCRF receives the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME, including:
所述 V-PCRF接收到的拜访网络分组数据网关(PGW )发来的会话创建 请求消息中携带有所述用户设备的归属地签约信息; The session creation request message sent by the Visited Network Packet Data Gateway (PGW) received by the V-PCRF carries the home subscription information of the user equipment;
其中,所述 PGW是通过接收 MME通过 SGW发来的创建会话请求消息, 获取到所述用户设备的归属地签约信息的。 The PGW obtains the home subscription information of the user equipment by receiving a session creation request message sent by the MME through the SGW.
9、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 还包括: 9. The method of claim 5, further comprising:
在根据所述归属地签约信息决策出为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务 后, 结合所述归属地签约信息、 拜访地签约信息、 所述用户设备的接入信息 及应用功能的业务请求信息, 进行策略决策和规则制定。 After deciding to authorize roaming local services for the user equipment based on the home location subscription information, combining the home location subscription information, the visiting location subscription information, the access information of the user equipment and the service request information of the application function, Make strategic decisions and rule formulation.
10、 如权利要求 2或 3所述的方法, 其中: 10. The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein:
所述 H-PCRF 返回的所述用户设备在归属网络的签约信息是所述 H-PCRF在接收到所述 V-PCRF发来的所述请求后,从本地获取的或者是向归 属地的用户签约信息库请求获取的。 The subscription information of the user equipment in the home network returned by the H-PCRF is obtained locally by the H-PCRF after receiving the request from the V-PCRF or sent to the user at the home place. Obtained from contract information database request.
11、 一种策略控制与计费规则功能装置, 其特征在于, 应用于用户设备 发生漫游时的拜访地网络中, 包括: 11. A policy control and charging rule functional device, characterized in that it is applied to the visited network when the user equipment roams, including:
接收模块, 设置为获取用户设备的归属地签约信息; 决策模块, 设置为根据所述接收模块获取到的所述归属地签约信息, 决 策是否为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务。 The receiving module is configured to obtain the home contract information of the user equipment; The decision-making module is configured to decide whether to authorize local roaming services for the user equipment based on the home subscription information obtained by the receiving module.
12、 如权利要求 11所述的策略控制与计费规则功能装置, 还包括: 发送模块,设置为在 S9会话创建时, 向所述用户设备的归属地的策略控 制与计费规则功能实体(H-PCRF )发送请求, 请求获取所述用户设备的归属 地签约信息 12. The policy control and charging rule functional device according to claim 11, further comprising: a sending module configured to, when the S9 session is created, send a message to the policy control and charging rule functional entity of the home location of the user equipment ( H-PCRF) sends a request to obtain the home subscription information of the user equipment
其中, 所述接收模块设置为获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括: 所述接收模块设置为接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签 约信息。 Wherein, the receiving module is configured to obtain the home subscription information of the user equipment, including: the receiving module is configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的策略控制与计费规则功能装置, 其中: 所述接收模块接收到的所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签约 信息中至少携带所述用户设备是否签约了漫游本地业务功能的指示信息; 所述决策模块设置为根据所述归属地签约信息决策是否为所述用户设备 授权漫游本地业务, 包括: 13. The policy control and charging rule function device according to claim 12, wherein: the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF received by the receiving module at least carries the user equipment Indicative information of whether the roaming local service function is subscribed; the decision-making module is configured to decide whether to authorize the roaming local service for the user equipment according to the home subscription information, including:
所述决策模块设置为若判断出所述指示信息的值表示所述用户设备签约 了漫游本地业务, 则具备了为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务的一个前提条 件; 否则, 拒绝所述用户设备使用漫游本地业务。 The decision-making module is configured such that if it is determined that the value of the indication information indicates that the user equipment has signed up for the roaming local service, then there is a prerequisite for authorizing the roaming local service for the user equipment; otherwise, reject the user equipment. Use roaming local service.
14、 如权利要求 12或 13所述的策略控制与计费规则功能装置, 其中: 所述接收模块设置为接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属地签 约信息, 包括: 14. The policy control and charging rule function device according to claim 12 or 13, wherein: the receiving module is configured to receive the home contract information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF, including:
所述接收模块设置为接收所述 H-PCRF返回的 S9会话建立或修改确认消 息, 其中携带有所述用户设备的归属地签约信息。 The receiving module is configured to receive the S9 session establishment or modification confirmation message returned by the H-PCRF, which carries the home subscription information of the user equipment.
15、 如权利要求 12或 13所述的策略控制与计费规则功能装置, 其中: 所述接收模块设置为用于接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备的归属 地签约信息, 包括: 15. The policy control and charging rule function device according to claim 12 or 13, wherein: the receiving module is configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF, including:
所述接收模块设置为通过 S9接口接收所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备 的归属地签约信息。 The receiving module is configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment returned by the H-PCRF through the S9 interface.
16、 如权利要求 11所述的策略控制与计费规则功能装置, 其中: 所述接收模块设置为获取用户设备的归属地签约信息, 包括: 16. The policy control and charging rule function device according to claim 11, wherein: the receiving module is configured to obtain the home subscription information of the user equipment, including:
所述接收模块设置为接收移动管理实体(MME )发来的所述用户设备的 归属地签约信息; The receiving module is configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the mobility management entity (MME);
其中, 所述 MME发来的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息是存储在归属 用户服务器(HSS ) 中的。 Wherein, the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME is stored in the home subscriber server (HSS).
17、 如权利要求 16所述的策略控制与计费规则功能装置, 其中: 所述接收模块接收到的所述用户设备的归属地签约信息是所述 MME通 过 S6a接口从所述 HSS中获取到的。 17. The policy control and charging rule functional device according to claim 16, wherein: the home subscription information of the user equipment received by the receiving module is obtained by the MME from the HSS through the S6a interface. of.
18、 如权利要求 16或 17所述的策略控制与计费规则功能装置, 其中: 所述接收模块设置为接收所述 MME发来的所述用户设备的归属地签约 信息, 包括: 18. The policy control and charging rule function device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein: the receiving module is configured to receive the home subscription information of the user equipment sent by the MME, including:
所述接收模块接收到的拜访网络分组数据网关(PGW )发来的会话创建 请求消息中携带有所述用户设备的归属地签约信息; The session creation request message sent by the visited network packet data gateway (PGW) received by the receiving module carries the home subscription information of the user equipment;
其中,所述 PGW是通过接收 MME通过 SGW发来的创建会话请求消息, 获取到所述用户设备的归属地签约信息的。 The PGW obtains the home subscription information of the user equipment by receiving a session creation request message sent by the MME through the SGW.
19、 如权利要求 15所述的策略控制与计费规则功能装置, 还包括: 规则制定模块, 设置为在所述决策模块根据所述归属地签约信息决策出 为所述用户设备授权漫游本地业务后, 结合所述归属地签约信息、 拜访地签 约信息、 所述用户设备的接入信息及应用功能的业务请求信息, 进行策略决 策和规则制定。 19. The policy control and charging rule function device according to claim 15, further comprising: a rule making module, configured to decide, in the decision-making module, to authorize roaming local services for the user equipment according to the home subscription information. Afterwards, policy decision-making and rule formulation are made by combining the home location subscription information, the visited location subscription information, the access information of the user equipment and the service request information of the application function.
20、 如权利要求 12或 13所述的策略控制与计费规则功能装置, 其中: 所述接收模块接收到的所述 H-PCRF返回的所述用户设备在归属网络的 签约信息是所述 H-PCRF在接收到所述 V-PCRF发来的所述请求后, 从本地 获取的或者是向归属地的用户签约信息库请求获取的。 20. The policy control and charging rule function device according to claim 12 or 13, wherein: the subscription information of the user equipment in the home network returned by the H-PCRF received by the receiving module is the H- -After receiving the request from the V-PCRF, the PCRF obtains it locally or requests it from the user subscription information database at home.
PCT/CN2014/077705 2013-08-02 2014-05-16 Inter-network subscription authorization charging policy method and device WO2014173340A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310332733.0A CN104349297A (en) 2013-08-02 2013-08-02 Charging policy method of internetwork signing authorization and device thereof
CN201310332733.0 2013-08-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014173340A1 true WO2014173340A1 (en) 2014-10-30

Family

ID=51791070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2014/077705 WO2014173340A1 (en) 2013-08-02 2014-05-16 Inter-network subscription authorization charging policy method and device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104349297A (en)
WO (1) WO2014173340A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111092728A (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-05-01 中国电信股份有限公司 User addressing method, addressing platform and strategy issuing system

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106488428B (en) * 2015-08-28 2020-10-09 中国移动通信集团公司 Policy control method of user equipment, network equipment and system
CN106921966B (en) * 2015-12-24 2020-05-26 中国电信股份有限公司 Method, server and system for controlling roaming user to access network
WO2018058680A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 华为技术有限公司 Local service authorization method and related device
CN106792615B (en) * 2016-12-31 2019-07-05 中国移动通信集团江苏有限公司 For restoring the method and system of the online charging state of user
CN111835638B (en) * 2019-04-23 2022-01-21 华为技术有限公司 Policy rule issuing method, device and system
CN111132123B (en) * 2019-12-31 2023-04-07 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Routing method, device and system for policy control
CN111770463A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-10-13 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Roaming charging method based on block chain and roaming charging node
CN111866781B (en) * 2020-07-28 2021-08-03 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Roaming settlement method based on block chain and roaming settlement node
CN112752231B (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-22 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Roaming service access control method, intelligent card, terminal and gateway equipment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101047988A (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-10-03 华为技术有限公司 Strategy and charging control method at user roaming state
CN101272534A (en) * 2008-05-08 2008-09-24 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Policy charging control method for concealing visited place network topological structure
CN103209401A (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-07-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Strategy control method and system in convergence network

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100563388C (en) * 2006-06-01 2009-11-25 华为技术有限公司 Strategy under a kind of user roaming state and billing control method
CN101252782B (en) * 2008-04-14 2011-12-07 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for obtaining terminal roam access mode
CN102655634B (en) * 2011-03-01 2017-08-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 The method and system that strategy and charging control function entity function are consulted
CN102647699B (en) * 2012-04-18 2015-08-12 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Strategy and billing control method, V-PCRF and V-OCS

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101047988A (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-10-03 华为技术有限公司 Strategy and charging control method at user roaming state
CN101272534A (en) * 2008-05-08 2008-09-24 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Policy charging control method for concealing visited place network topological structure
CN103209401A (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-07-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Strategy control method and system in convergence network

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111092728A (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-05-01 中国电信股份有限公司 User addressing method, addressing platform and strategy issuing system
CN111092728B (en) * 2018-10-23 2022-08-02 中国电信股份有限公司 User addressing method, addressing platform and strategy issuing system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104349297A (en) 2015-02-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103444148B (en) Control the business detection Route Selection of functional node disposed or the network node walked around and method
WO2014173340A1 (en) Inter-network subscription authorization charging policy method and device
KR101340496B1 (en) Charging system and method
CN101267319B (en) A method for distributing control rule of policy billing
WO2013155942A1 (en) Policy and charging control method, v-pcrf and v-ocs
US8996706B2 (en) Method for policy and charging rules function (PCRF) informing centralized deployment functional architecture (BPCF) of user equipment access information
US8661145B2 (en) Method and system for transmitting a bearer control mode in roaming scenarios
US9113436B2 (en) Method and system for information transmission
WO2011011943A1 (en) Method for reselecting bearer binding and event report function
WO2013104234A1 (en) Policy control method and system for converged network
WO2010121460A1 (en) Method for implementing limited policy and charging control and system thereof
WO2012006909A1 (en) Method and system for reporting fixed network access information
US10516783B2 (en) Method and device for processing PCC rule
WO2013064004A1 (en) Method and system for updating quality of service
WO2012019507A1 (en) Policy control method and system for accessing fixed broadband access network
CN101459524B (en) Method for distributing policy charging control rule
WO2013060170A1 (en) Method and device for providing charging support based on lipa bearer
CN102340766B (en) Home network obtains the method and system of net element information in visited network
CN103702327B (en) Method, system and the equipment of user equipment selection visited Public Land mobile network
WO2011026385A1 (en) Online charging method and system in local breakout roaming scenarios
WO2014107985A1 (en) Local roaming service online charging method, h-ocs and v-ocs
WO2014094488A1 (en) Charging policy method and device for roaming local service
WO2012071956A1 (en) Method, system and apparatus for supporting sponsored data connectivity in roaming scenarios
WO2014048191A1 (en) Method and system for selecting vplmn and packet data network gateway
WO2014079325A1 (en) Method, system and apparatus for mobile terminal using local service in roaming area

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14788126

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14788126

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1