WO2014166069A1 - Informatized operation recording system self-contained in urban rail transit system device - Google Patents

Informatized operation recording system self-contained in urban rail transit system device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014166069A1
WO2014166069A1 PCT/CN2013/073978 CN2013073978W WO2014166069A1 WO 2014166069 A1 WO2014166069 A1 WO 2014166069A1 CN 2013073978 W CN2013073978 W CN 2013073978W WO 2014166069 A1 WO2014166069 A1 WO 2014166069A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fingerprint
fingerprint identification
rail transit
core
information
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PCT/CN2013/073978
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
简炼
李新文
叶丽娟
Original Assignee
Jian Lian
Li Xinwen
Ye Lijuan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Jian Lian, Li Xinwen, Ye Lijuan filed Critical Jian Lian
Priority to PCT/CN2013/073978 priority Critical patent/WO2014166069A1/en
Priority to CN201380067607.5A priority patent/CN104871178A/en
Publication of WO2014166069A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014166069A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/38—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/008—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles communicating information to a remotely located station
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of rail transit, and more particularly to an information operation record system that is provided by an urban rail transit system device.
  • the existing rail transit system equipment registration and operation/patrol maintenance methods have the disadvantages of easy forgetting, deciphering, loss, imitation, non-traceable and lack of real-time monitoring, and the automation of equipment and personnel is not high. Lack of technology makes it difficult to effectively identify the maintainer/operator identity and does not ensure the security and traceability of system equipment operation/maintenance.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that, in the prior art, the rail transit operation control device itself does not automatically record and recognize the defects of the operator's technical equipment, and installs an operation record information system for the rail transit control device itself to prevent illegality.
  • Incoming and real-time monitoring and control of the device's own situation improving the operational requirements of high-traffic safety of the rail transit equipment, thereby recording the hazards caused by unauthorized users operating the equipment or mishandling the equipment, and realizing the information management of the equipment maintenance/operator
  • the information operation record system of the urban rail transit system equipment is not automatically record and recognize the defects of the operator's technical equipment, and installs an operation record information system for the rail transit control device itself to prevent illegality.
  • Incoming and real-time monitoring and control of the device's own situation improving the operational requirements of high-traffic safety
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: constructing an information operation operation recording device which is provided by the urban rail transit system device, and includes:
  • the control center includes a core fingerprint identification server, a core database, and a log database, wherein the core database stores detailed information of the urban rail transit system registrant, login authority, and login area information, and is connected to the device login interface through the Ethernet.
  • the core fingerprint identification server is used to provide terminal monitoring, user management, query access records, perform system setting, modify core database data, enter detailed information of the urban rail transit system registrant, login authority and login area, and can be local or Remotely controlling the start and stop of the server;
  • the core database is used to store users, visitor profiles, terminal information, and server settings;
  • the log database is used to record the system time of the server;
  • the fingerprint input device is provided with a fingerprint lock
  • the outdoor device includes a fingerprint identification terminal interface box and a fingerprint identification mobile terminal, wherein the fingerprint identification terminal interface box is connected to the fingerprint identification mobile terminal, and is configured to read the entered fingerprint and transmit it to the control center, by using the
  • the database of the control center implements fingerprint punching, identification, and location information of the person who enters the fingerprint at the control center; the fingerprint identification mobile terminal cooperates with the fingerprint identification terminal interface box to implement fingerprint input.
  • the core fingerprint identification server is entered in the database.
  • the fingerprint information is searched and matched and recorded, and the inspection management and device access management functions are realized through software processing. .
  • the fingerprint lock is provided with an emergency bypass button.
  • the fingerprint identification terminal interface box is provided with a physical ID identifier and an Ethernet interface, thereby distinguishing the location where the user logs in and the Ethernet and the The fingerprint database server establishes communication.
  • the fingerprint identification terminal interface box is configured to collect fingerprint information of the registrant and send it to the core fingerprint identification server for analysis and verification, and simultaneously receive The allow and deny commands from the core fingerprinting server open the corresponding login permissions for the registrant or deny unauthorized logins.
  • the terminal device is further included, and the terminal device is a trackside device box and an indoor equipment cabinet.
  • the core database and the core fingerprint identification server, the core fingerprint identification server and the log database, the core fingerprint identification server and the switch communicates with the terminal device using the TCP protocol.
  • the information operation record system provided by the urban rail transit system device embodying the invention has the following effects: the invention is designed to be suitable for the fingerprint identification terminal box in the rail transit environment, and the fingerprint recognition terminal interface box is installed in the outdoor system equipment, indoors
  • the device is equipped with a fingerprint lock and uses a database to implement basic information such as maintenance/operator records, information query, data statistics, identity comparison, illegal access alarm, geographic location query, and problem backtracking. Improve the operational safety of rail transit equipment and the management level of rail transit equipment, and realize real-time monitoring of access equipment.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a preferred embodiment of an information-based operation recording system provided by the urban rail transit system device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the working principle of the information operation record system provided by the urban rail transit system device shown in FIG. 1.
  • the invention mainly installs a fingerprint input terminal as a device login interface through a control cabinet and a box of the device, and closely integrates with the central server database through the network to realize an information input interface and efficient data management, and the login interface and the database establishment are device accesses.
  • a key component of the control system is mainly installs a fingerprint input terminal as a device login interface through a control cabinet and a box of the device, and closely integrates with the central server database through the network to realize an information input interface and efficient data management, and the login interface and the database establishment are device accesses.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a device access control system based on a fingerprint detection technology of an information recording operation system of an urban rail transit system device of the present invention, the system including a control center 10, including a core fingerprint identification server 11, and a core database 12 and a log database 13, wherein the detailed information of the urban rail transit system registrant, the login authority and the login area information are stored in the core database 12, and are connected to the device login interface through the Ethernet;
  • the core fingerprint identification server 11 It is used to provide terminal monitoring, user management, query access records, system settings, modify core database data, enter detailed information of the urban rail transit system registrant, login authority and login area, and control server startup and local or remotely. Stop;
  • the core database 12 is used to store users, visitor profiles, terminal information, and server settings;
  • the log database 13 is used to record the occurrence time of various server times.
  • the system further includes an indoor device 20, including a fingerprint input device 21, and the fingerprint input device 21 is provided with a fingerprint lock 22
  • the outdoor device 30 includes a fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31 and a fingerprint identification mobile terminal 32.
  • the fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31 is installed in the equipment cabinet, and can read the fingerprint input after connecting the fingerprint identification mobile terminal 32.
  • fingerprint punching and identification are realized through the database of the control center 10, and the position information of the maintenance personnel can be confirmed in the control center 10; the fingerprint identification mobile terminal 32 cooperates with the fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31. Use to achieve fingerprint entry.
  • the device access control system is composed of a core fingerprint identification server 11, a core database 12, a log database 13, a monitoring workstation, a transmission device, a device login interface (fingerprint detection device), and a terminal device 40.
  • the working principle of the system storing the details of the registrant, the login authority and the login area in the core database, and connecting with the device login interface (fingerprint detection device) via Ethernet.
  • the core fingerprint identification server After receiving the fingerprint information of the registrant sent by the login interface (fingerprint detection device) through the Ethernet, the core fingerprint identification server automatically searches for and matches the fingerprint information that has been entered into the database, and implements patrol management through software processing. Device access management capabilities.
  • the login interface is designed for different fingerprint input terminals used indoors and outdoors due to the different working environment of the fingerprint input terminal device.
  • the fingerprint identification terminal is designed to realize the management of the working time, work route and inspection personnel information of the outdoor equipment inspection personnel.
  • the login interface of the outdoor equipment access control system is composed of the fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31 and the fingerprint identification mobile terminal 32.
  • the fingerprint identification terminal interface box is a human fingerprint as the identification carrier.
  • means smart device which identifies the identity and rights of the registrant according to the fingerprint information provided by the core database, and is unique and permanent. The rate of each can reach 300,000 pixels or even higher, which can reduce the probability of misidentification, the rejection rate is ⁇ 0.1%, and the falsehood rate is ⁇ 0.001%.
  • the fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31 is equipped with a unique physical ID identifier and an Ethernet interface to distinguish the location where the user logs in and establish communication with the fingerprint database server via Ethernet. It is responsible for collecting the fingerprint information of the registrant and sending it to the core fingerprint identification server for analysis and verification. At the same time, it receives the permission and rejection commands from the core fingerprint identification server, opens the corresponding login authority for the registrant or refuses to log in by the unauthorized registrant.
  • the terminal device can be a related device such as a trackside device box and an indoor equipment cabinet.
  • the fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31 is installed in the equipment cabinet. It is designed according to the railway environment and installation conditions.
  • the terminal equipment mainly realizes the interface function with the fingerprint recognition mobile terminal 32; the information forwarding function; the equipment power supply and the network connection function.
  • the fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31 can read the entered fingerprint and transmit it back to the central device, implement fingerprint punching and identification through the central database, and can confirm the position information of the maintenance personnel in the device center.
  • the fingerprint recognition mobile terminal 32 due to the poor on-site environment of the rail transit, uses a fingerprint-recognizing mobile terminal that can be conveniently carried in order to prevent the sensitivity of fingerprint recognition, and cooperates with the fingerprint identification terminal interface box to realize the fingerprint entry function.
  • the on-site maintenance personnel carry the fingerprint identification mobile terminal with the on-site inspection and maintenance. After opening the equipment box, the fingerprint identification terminal interface box in the device needs to be connected as the fingerprint input terminal of the outdoor device.
  • fingerprint entry equipment can be directly installed in the equipment room or control room, equipment cabinet, and workstation host.
  • the fingerprint lock As the access control device in the equipment room or control room. Through the access control equipment for the identity of the staff, enter the time timing and other functions, the fingerprint lock also has an emergency bypass button (lead seal), in an emergency, you can break the lead seal and directly press the emergency button to open the door directly. The center generates an alarm and logs it in the database as a log.
  • an emergency bypass button lead seal
  • the database includes a core fingerprint identification server 11, a core database 12, and a log database 13 belongs to the server side, and TCP protocols are used between various components of the system (Transmission). Control Protocol), TCP is a connection-oriented (connection-oriented), reliable, byte-stream-based transport layer communication protocol.
  • the log database 13 is responsible for recording the occurrence time of various server information.
  • the core database 12 is responsible for storing users, visitor profiles, terminal information, server setup information, and the like.
  • the core fingerprint identification server 11 is responsible for providing management interfaces such as terminal monitoring, user management, querying access records, performing system setting, modifying core database data, and inputting detailed information of the registrant, login authority, and login area, and can be local or remote. Controls the start and stop of the server. After receiving the fingerprint information of the registrant sent by the device fingerprint detecting device via the Ethernet, the core fingerprint identification server automatically searches for the matching fingerprint information entered in the database. If the matching data is found and verified, the data is included. All the information and the login command are allowed to send the device fingerprint detection device.
  • management interfaces such as terminal monitoring, user management, querying access records, performing system setting, modifying core database data, and inputting detailed information of the registrant, login authority, and login area, and can be local or remote. Controls the start and stop of the server. After receiving the fingerprint information of the registrant sent by the device fingerprint detecting device via the Ethernet, the core fingerprint identification server automatically searches for the matching fingerprint information entered in the database. If the matching data is found and verified, the data
  • the server sends a reject login command to the device fingerprint detecting device, indicating that the logged in user is an unauthorized user, and prompting the user The fingerprint scan confirmation is performed again.
  • the fingerprint database server will send a final confirmation rejection command to the device fingerprint detection device, indicating that the login user is an unauthorized user, and the device fingerprint detection device will reject the user login system or perform related operations. Equipment maintenance operations.
  • the server records the login event, time and location for later query or traceback, and sends an audible and visual alarm through the display, prompting the system that an unauthorized user is illegally logging in at a specific place, and recording the fingerprint information to the blacklist. If the fingerprint is logged in again after matching with the fingerprint in the blacklist database, the fingerprint database server will directly issue an alarm.
  • the invention is designed to be suitable for the rail transit environment, but does not exclude other fingerprint recognition terminal boxes that require the environment, installs the fingerprint identification terminal interface box in the outdoor system equipment, installs the fingerprint lock in the indoor equipment, and adopts the database to realize the maintenance/operator basics.
  • the information management level of the operational safety of other equipment systems such as rail transit equipment is improved, and real-time monitoring of the accessed equipment is realized.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an informatized operation recording system self-contained in an urban rail transit system device, comprising: a control centre which comprises a core fingerprint identification server, a core database and a log database; an indoor device which comprises a fingerprint input device with a fingerprint lock being arranged thereon; and an outdoor device which comprises a fingerprint identification terminal interface box and a fingerprint identification mobile terminal. The present invention is suitable for the fingerprint identification terminal box under a rail transit environment. The fingerprint identification terminal interface box is additionally mounted to an outdoor system device, and the fingerprint lock is additionally mounted to the indoor device. The databases are used to realize the functions of recording of basic information about maintenance/operation personnel, information inquiry, data statistics, identity comparison, illegal access alarm, geographic location inquiry, problem backtracking and the like. The operation security of the rail transit device and the management level of the rail transit device are improved, and the real-time monitoring of an access device is realized.

Description

城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统  Information operation record system provided by urban rail transit system equipment 技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及 轨道交通领域 ，更具体地说，涉及一种城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统。  The present invention relates to the field of rail transit, and more particularly to an information operation record system that is provided by an urban rail transit system device.
背景技术 Background technique
目前，城市轨道交通系统设备的维护、巡检多采用手工填卡的方式来记录设备维护的时间和人员信息情况及简要的维护内容，而用于城市轨道交通系统的设备工作站多采用密码登录的方式。 At present, the maintenance and inspection of urban rail transit system equipment use manual filling of cards to record equipment maintenance time and personnel information and brief maintenance content, while equipment workstations used in urban rail transit systems are mostly password-logged. the way.
显然，现有的轨道交通系统设备登录和操作/巡检维护方式存在容易遗忘、破译、丢失、仿制，以及不可追溯和缺少实时监控等缺点，并且对设备和人员进行管理的自动化程度不高，技术落后，难以对维护者/操作者身份进行有效的识别，不能确保系统设备操作/维护的安全性和可追溯性。 Obviously, the existing rail transit system equipment registration and operation/patrol maintenance methods have the disadvantages of easy forgetting, deciphering, loss, imitation, non-traceable and lack of real-time monitoring, and the automation of equipment and personnel is not high. Lack of technology makes it difficult to effectively identify the maintainer/operator identity and does not ensure the security and traceability of system equipment operation/maintenance.
由此可见，当前的轨道交通设备的管理及防护方式较为落后，有可能使轨道交通的运行可靠及安全受到严重威胁，必须通过技术手段实现有效的安全进入防护和允许操作记录，减少人为误操作或破坏导致轨道交通运行安全问题发生的概率。 It can be seen that the current management and protection methods of rail transit equipment are relatively backward, which may make the rail transit operation reliable and safely threatened. It is necessary to achieve effective safety entry protection and operation records through technical means, reducing human error. Or destroy the probability of causing safety problems in rail transit operations.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术中轨道交通运营控制设备自身没有自动记录和识别操作者的技术装备的缺陷，为轨道交通控制设备自身加装一套操作记录信息系统,防范非法进入和实时监控控制设备的自身情况，提高轨道交通设备高安全性的运行需求，从而记录非授权用户非法操作设备或误操作设备而导致的危害，实现设备的维护/操作人员的信息化管理、警示操作者按规章正确操作，从而保证轨道交通设备操作的安全性，提高设备维护的质量及效率，并且为由于人为操作失误等情况而引发的安全事故等提供可追溯性的依据，提供一种城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that, in the prior art, the rail transit operation control device itself does not automatically record and recognize the defects of the operator's technical equipment, and installs an operation record information system for the rail transit control device itself to prevent illegality. Incoming and real-time monitoring and control of the device's own situation, improving the operational requirements of high-traffic safety of the rail transit equipment, thereby recording the hazards caused by unauthorized users operating the equipment or mishandling the equipment, and realizing the information management of the equipment maintenance/operator To warn the operator to operate correctly according to the regulations, to ensure the safety of rail transit equipment operation, improve the quality and efficiency of equipment maintenance, and provide traceability basis for safety accidents caused by human error, etc. The information operation record system of the urban rail transit system equipment.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：构造一种城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录设备，包括： The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: constructing an information operation operation recording device which is provided by the urban rail transit system device, and includes:
控制中心，包括核心指纹识别服务器、核心数据库和日志数据库，其中，在所述核心数据库中存储城市轨道交通系统登录者的详细信息、登录权限和登录区域信息，并通过以太网与设备登陆界面连接；所述核心指纹识别服务器用于提供终端监视、用户管理、查询访问记录、进行系统设置、修改核心数据库数据，录入城市轨道交通系统登录者的详细信息、登录权限和登录区域，同时可本地或远程地控制服务器的启动和停止；所述核心数据库用于储存用户、访客资料、终端信息和服务器设置；所述日志数据库用于记录服务器的系统时间； The control center includes a core fingerprint identification server, a core database, and a log database, wherein the core database stores detailed information of the urban rail transit system registrant, login authority, and login area information, and is connected to the device login interface through the Ethernet. The core fingerprint identification server is used to provide terminal monitoring, user management, query access records, perform system setting, modify core database data, enter detailed information of the urban rail transit system registrant, login authority and login area, and can be local or Remotely controlling the start and stop of the server; the core database is used to store users, visitor profiles, terminal information, and server settings; the log database is used to record the system time of the server;
室内设备，包括指纹输入设备，该指纹输入设备上装有指纹锁； Indoor equipment, including a fingerprint input device, the fingerprint input device is provided with a fingerprint lock;
室外设备，包括指纹识别终端接口盒和指纹识别移动终端，其中，所述指纹识别终端接口盒与指纹识别移动终端连接，用于读取录入的指纹并传回到所述控制中心，通过所述控制中心的数据库实现指纹打卡、身份识别，以及在所述控制中心确认录入指纹的人员的位置信息；所述指纹识别移动终端与所述指纹识别终端接口盒配合使用实现指纹的录入。 The outdoor device includes a fingerprint identification terminal interface box and a fingerprint identification mobile terminal, wherein the fingerprint identification terminal interface box is connected to the fingerprint identification mobile terminal, and is configured to read the entered fingerprint and transmit it to the control center, by using the The database of the control center implements fingerprint punching, identification, and location information of the person who enters the fingerprint at the control center; the fingerprint identification mobile terminal cooperates with the fingerprint identification terminal interface box to implement fingerprint input.
在本发明所述的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统中，当接收到指纹检测装置通过以太网发送的登录者的指纹信息后，所述核心指纹识别服务器在已录入数据库中的指纹信息进行搜索匹配并记录，通过软件处理实现巡检管理、设备访问管理功能 。 In the information operation record system of the urban rail transit system device according to the present invention, after receiving the fingerprint information of the registrant sent by the fingerprint detecting device via the Ethernet, the core fingerprint identification server is entered in the database. The fingerprint information is searched and matched and recorded, and the inspection management and device access management functions are realized through software processing. .
在本发明所述的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统中，所述指纹锁设有紧急旁路按钮。 In the information operation record system provided by the urban rail transit system device according to the present invention, the fingerprint lock is provided with an emergency bypass button.
在本发明所述的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统中，所述指纹识别终端接口盒配备物理ID标识和以太网接口，以此来分辨用户登录的地点和通过以太网与指纹数据库服务器建立通信。 In the information operation record system provided by the urban rail transit system device according to the present invention, the fingerprint identification terminal interface box is provided with a physical ID identifier and an Ethernet interface, thereby distinguishing the location where the user logs in and the Ethernet and the The fingerprint database server establishes communication.
在本发明所述的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统中，所述指纹识别终端接口盒用于采集登录者的指纹信息发送给核心指纹识别服务器进行分析和校验，同时接收来自核心指纹识别服务器的允许和拒绝命令，为登录者打开相应登录权限或拒绝未授权登录者登录。 In the information operation record system provided by the urban rail transit system device of the present invention, the fingerprint identification terminal interface box is configured to collect fingerprint information of the registrant and send it to the core fingerprint identification server for analysis and verification, and simultaneously receive The allow and deny commands from the core fingerprinting server open the corresponding login permissions for the registrant or deny unauthorized logins.
在本发明所述的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统中，还包括终端设备，所述终端设备为轨旁设备箱盒和室内设备柜。 In the information operation record system provided by the urban rail transit system device of the present invention, the terminal device is further included, and the terminal device is a trackside device box and an indoor equipment cabinet.
在本发明所述的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统中，所述核心数据库与核心指纹识别服务器、所述核心指纹识别服务器与日志数据库、所述核心指纹识别服务器与交换机、所述交换机与终端设备之间均使用TCP协议进行通信。 In the information operation record system provided by the urban rail transit system device of the present invention, the core database and the core fingerprint identification server, the core fingerprint identification server and the log database, the core fingerprint identification server and the switch, The switch communicates with the terminal device using the TCP protocol.
实施本发明的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统，具有以下效果：本发明设计适合轨道交通环境下的指纹识别终端盒，在室外系统设备加装指纹识别终端接口盒，在室内设备加装指纹锁，采用数据库来实现维护/操作人员基本信息的记录、信息查询、数据统计、身份比对、非法访问告警、地理位置查询、问题回溯等功能。提高了轨道交通设备的运行安全性和轨道交通设备的管理水平，实现访问设备的实时监控。 The information operation record system provided by the urban rail transit system device embodying the invention has the following effects: the invention is designed to be suitable for the fingerprint identification terminal box in the rail transit environment, and the fingerprint recognition terminal interface box is installed in the outdoor system equipment, indoors The device is equipped with a fingerprint lock and uses a database to implement basic information such as maintenance/operator records, information query, data statistics, identity comparison, illegal access alarm, geographic location query, and problem backtracking. Improve the operational safety of rail transit equipment and the management level of rail transit equipment, and realize real-time monitoring of access equipment.
图说明 Illustration
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中： The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
图1是本发明的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统的较佳实施例的结构框图； 1 is a structural block diagram of a preferred embodiment of an information-based operation recording system provided by the urban rail transit system device of the present invention;
图2是图1所示的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统的工作原理框图。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the working principle of the information operation record system provided by the urban rail transit system device shown in FIG. 1.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明主要通过设备的控制机柜和箱盒等安装指纹输入终端作为设备登陆界面，通过网络与中心服务器数据库紧密结合，实现信息化的输入界面和高效的数据管理，登陆界面与数据库建立是设备访问控制系统的关键组成部分。 The invention mainly installs a fingerprint input terminal as a device login interface through a control cabinet and a box of the device, and closely integrates with the central server database through the network to realize an information input interface and efficient data management, and the login interface and the database establishment are device accesses. A key component of the control system.
图1示出了本发明的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统的基于指纹检测技术的设备访问控制系统结构图，该系统包括控制中心10，包括核心指纹识别服务器11、核心数据库12和日志数据库13，其中，在所述核心数据库12中存储城市轨道交通系统登录者的详细信息、登录权限和登录区域信息，并通过以太网与设备登陆界面连接；所述核心指纹识别服务器11用于提供终端监视、用户管理、查询访问记录、进行系统设置、修改核心数据库数据，录入城市轨道交通系统登录者的详细信息、登录权限和登录区域，同时可本地或远程地控制服务器的启动和停止；所述核心数据库12用于储存用户、访客资料、终端信息和服务器设置；所述日志数据库13用于记录各种服务器时间的发生时间。 1 is a structural diagram of a device access control system based on a fingerprint detection technology of an information recording operation system of an urban rail transit system device of the present invention, the system including a control center 10, including a core fingerprint identification server 11, and a core database 12 and a log database 13, wherein the detailed information of the urban rail transit system registrant, the login authority and the login area information are stored in the core database 12, and are connected to the device login interface through the Ethernet; the core fingerprint identification server 11 It is used to provide terminal monitoring, user management, query access records, system settings, modify core database data, enter detailed information of the urban rail transit system registrant, login authority and login area, and control server startup and local or remotely. Stop; the core database 12 is used to store users, visitor profiles, terminal information, and server settings; the log database 13 is used to record the occurrence time of various server times.
图2示出了本发明的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统的工作原理框图，该系统还包括室内设备20，包括指纹输入设备21，该指纹输入设备21上装有指纹锁22室外设备30，包括指纹识别终端接口盒31和指纹识别移动终端32，其中，所述指纹识别终端接口盒31安装在设备箱柜里，在连接指纹识别移动终端32后能读取录入的指纹并传回到控制中心10，通过控制中心10的数据库实现指纹打卡、身份识别，并能够在控制中心10确认维护人员的位置信息；所述指纹识别移动终端32与所述指纹识别终端接口盒31配合使用实现指纹的录入。 2 is a block diagram showing the working principle of the information recording operation system of the urban rail transit system device of the present invention. The system further includes an indoor device 20, including a fingerprint input device 21, and the fingerprint input device 21 is provided with a fingerprint lock 22 The outdoor device 30 includes a fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31 and a fingerprint identification mobile terminal 32. The fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31 is installed in the equipment cabinet, and can read the fingerprint input after connecting the fingerprint identification mobile terminal 32. Returning to the control center 10, fingerprint punching and identification are realized through the database of the control center 10, and the position information of the maintenance personnel can be confirmed in the control center 10; the fingerprint identification mobile terminal 32 cooperates with the fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31. Use to achieve fingerprint entry.
设备访问控制系统由核心指纹识别服务器11、核心数据库12、日志数据库13、监控工作站、传输设备、设备登陆界面（指纹检测装置）和终端设备40组成。 The device access control system is composed of a core fingerprint identification server 11, a core database 12, a log database 13, a monitoring workstation, a transmission device, a device login interface (fingerprint detection device), and a terminal device 40.
该系统的工作原理：在核心数据库中存储登录者的详细信息、登录权限和登录区域等信息，通过以太网与设备登陆界面（指纹检测装置）连接。当接收到登陆界面（指纹检测装置）通过以太网发送的登录者的指纹信息后，核心指纹识别服务器会自动在已录入数据库中的指纹信息进行搜索匹配并记录，通过软件处理实现巡检管理、设备访问管理功能。 The working principle of the system: storing the details of the registrant, the login authority and the login area in the core database, and connecting with the device login interface (fingerprint detection device) via Ethernet. After receiving the fingerprint information of the registrant sent by the login interface (fingerprint detection device) through the Ethernet, the core fingerprint identification server automatically searches for and matches the fingerprint information that has been entered into the database, and implements patrol management through software processing. Device access management capabilities.
下面分别对设备登陆界面和数据库的实现方案进行描述： The following describes the implementation scheme of the device login interface and database:
登陆界面由于指纹输入终端设备工作环境的不同，室内外采用的不同的指纹输入终端设计。 The login interface is designed for different fingerprint input terminals used indoors and outdoors due to the different working environment of the fingerprint input terminal device.
1 、对于室外设备，设计利用指纹识别终端来实现室外设备巡检人员的工作时间、工作路线、巡检人员信息等管理。考虑到轨道交通室外环境差，室外的设备访问控制系统的登陆界面由指纹识别终端接口盒31和指纹识别移动终端32两部分组成，其中，指纹识别终端接口盒是一种以人体指纹为识别载体和手段的智能装置，它根据核心数据库提供的指纹信息，识别登录者身份和权限，具有唯一性和永久性。其分别率可达到30万象素甚至更高，能够减少错误识别的几率，其拒真率≤0.1%，认假率≤0.001%。 1 For outdoor equipment, the fingerprint identification terminal is designed to realize the management of the working time, work route and inspection personnel information of the outdoor equipment inspection personnel. Considering that the outdoor environment of the rail transit is poor, the login interface of the outdoor equipment access control system is composed of the fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31 and the fingerprint identification mobile terminal 32. The fingerprint identification terminal interface box is a human fingerprint as the identification carrier. And means smart device, which identifies the identity and rights of the registrant according to the fingerprint information provided by the core database, and is unique and permanent. The rate of each can reach 300,000 pixels or even higher, which can reduce the probability of misidentification, the rejection rate is ≤0.1%, and the falsehood rate is ≤0.001%.
指纹识别终端接口盒31配备唯一的物理ID标识和以太网接口，以此来分辨用户登录的地点和通过以太网与指纹数据库服务器建立通信。它负责采集登录者的指纹信息发送给核心指纹识别服务器进行分析和校验，同时接收来自核心指纹识别服务器的允许和拒绝命令，为登录者打开相应登录权限或拒绝未授权登录者登录。终端设备可为轨旁设备箱盒和室内设备柜等相关设备。 The fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31 is equipped with a unique physical ID identifier and an Ethernet interface to distinguish the location where the user logs in and establish communication with the fingerprint database server via Ethernet. It is responsible for collecting the fingerprint information of the registrant and sending it to the core fingerprint identification server for analysis and verification. At the same time, it receives the permission and rejection commands from the core fingerprint identification server, opens the corresponding login authority for the registrant or refuses to log in by the unauthorized registrant. The terminal device can be a related device such as a trackside device box and an indoor equipment cabinet.
指纹识别终端接口盒31安装在设备箱柜里，它根据铁路环境和安装条件进行设计，终端设备主要实现与指纹识别移动终端32接口功能；信息转发功能；设备供电及网络连接功能等。 The fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31 is installed in the equipment cabinet. It is designed according to the railway environment and installation conditions. The terminal equipment mainly realizes the interface function with the fingerprint recognition mobile terminal 32; the information forwarding function; the equipment power supply and the network connection function.
指纹识别终端接口盒31在连接指纹识别移动终端32后能读取录入的指纹并传回到中心设备，通过中心的数据库实现指纹打卡、身份识别，并能够在设备中心确认维护人员的位置信息。 After connecting the fingerprint identification mobile terminal 32, the fingerprint identification terminal interface box 31 can read the entered fingerprint and transmit it back to the central device, implement fingerprint punching and identification through the central database, and can confirm the position information of the maintenance personnel in the device center.
指纹识别移动终端32，由于轨道交通现场环境差，为防止影响指纹识别的灵敏度，采用可方便携带的指纹识别移动终端，与指纹识别终端接口盒配合使用实现指纹的录入功能。现场维护人员现场巡检、维护时随身携带指纹识别移动终端，在打开设备箱后，需连接设备内的指纹识别终端接口盒，作为室外设备的指纹的录入终端。 The fingerprint recognition mobile terminal 32, due to the poor on-site environment of the rail transit, uses a fingerprint-recognizing mobile terminal that can be conveniently carried in order to prevent the sensitivity of fingerprint recognition, and cooperates with the fingerprint identification terminal interface box to realize the fingerprint entry function. The on-site maintenance personnel carry the fingerprint identification mobile terminal with the on-site inspection and maintenance. After opening the equipment box, the fingerprint identification terminal interface box in the device needs to be connected as the fingerprint input terminal of the outdoor device.
2 、对于室内设备，由于环境较好，可在设备室或控制室、设备机柜、工作站主机上直接安装指纹录入设备。 2 For indoor equipment, because of the better environment, fingerprint entry equipment can be directly installed in the equipment room or control room, equipment cabinet, and workstation host.
（1）设备室或控制室安装指纹锁作为门禁设备。通过门禁设备进行工作人员的身份认证，进入时间计时等功能，指纹锁还设有紧急旁路按钮（铅封），在紧急情况下可以破铅封直接按压紧急按钮来直接开门，此时将在中心产生报警，并且作为日志记录在数据库中。 (1) Install the fingerprint lock as the access control device in the equipment room or control room. Through the access control equipment for the identity of the staff, enter the time timing and other functions, the fingerprint lock also has an emergency bypass button (lead seal), in an emergency, you can break the lead seal and directly press the emergency button to open the door directly. The center generates an alarm and logs it in the database as a log.
（2）在设备机柜上安装设计的指纹锁来限制维护权限。维护人员需指纹录入经过中央设备确认后才具有相应工作范围权限下的工作活动，同时指纹锁也设有紧急旁路按钮（铅封），功能与（1）相同。 (2) Install the designed fingerprint lock on the equipment cabinet to limit the maintenance authority. The maintenance personnel need to enter the fingerprint to enter the working activities under the authority of the corresponding working scope after confirmation by the central device. At the same time, the fingerprint lock is also provided with an emergency bypass button (lead seal), and the function is the same as (1).
（3）对于设备操作工作站主机上安装指纹录入设备，操作人员开机时要先进行指纹比对，根据与数据库中存储的授权信息比对后，才能进行下一步操作。 (3) For the fingerprint operation device installed on the host of the equipment operation workstation, the operator must first perform fingerprint comparison when booting, and then perform the next operation according to the comparison with the authorization information stored in the database.
如图1所示，数据库包含核心指纹识别服务器11，核心数据库12，日志数据库13属于服务器端，系统各个组件之间使用TCP协议（Transmission Control Protocol）进行通信，TCP是一种面向连接（连接导向）的、可靠的、基于字节流的运输层（Transport layer）通信协议。 As shown in FIG. 1, the database includes a core fingerprint identification server 11, a core database 12, and a log database 13 belongs to the server side, and TCP protocols are used between various components of the system (Transmission). Control Protocol), TCP is a connection-oriented (connection-oriented), reliable, byte-stream-based transport layer communication protocol.
进一步地，日志数据库13负责记录各种服务器信息的发生时间。 Further, the log database 13 is responsible for recording the occurrence time of various server information.
进一步地，核心数据库12负责储存用户、访客资料，终端信息和服务器设置信息等。 Further, the core database 12 is responsible for storing users, visitor profiles, terminal information, server setup information, and the like.
进一步地，核心指纹识别服务器11负责提供终端监视、用户管理、查询访问记录、进行系统设置、修改核心数据库数据等管理界面，录入登录者的详细信息、登录权限和登录区域，同时可本地或远程控制服务器的启动和停止。当接收到设备指纹检测装置通过以太网发送的登录者的指纹信息后，核心指纹识别服务器会自动在已录入数据库中的指纹信息进行搜索匹配，若找到匹配数据并验证后，会将此数据包含的所有信息和允许登录命令发送设备指纹检测装置。 Further, the core fingerprint identification server 11 is responsible for providing management interfaces such as terminal monitoring, user management, querying access records, performing system setting, modifying core database data, and inputting detailed information of the registrant, login authority, and login area, and can be local or remote. Controls the start and stop of the server. After receiving the fingerprint information of the registrant sent by the device fingerprint detecting device via the Ethernet, the core fingerprint identification server automatically searches for the matching fingerprint information entered in the database. If the matching data is found and verified, the data is included. All the information and the login command are allowed to send the device fingerprint detection device.
若登录者信息在指纹数据库服务器内经过三次搜索后未能找到匹配数据（搜索时间小于1秒），服务器会发送拒绝登录命令给设备指纹检测装置，指明此登录者为未授权用户，并提示用户再次进行指纹扫描确认，如此三次后还未成功，指纹数据库服务器将发送最终确认拒绝命令给设备指纹检测装置，指明此登录者为未授权用户，设备指纹检测装置将拒绝此用户登录系统或进行相关的设备维护操作。同时服务器记录此次登录事件、时间和地点，以便以后查询或追溯，并通过显示器发出声光告警，提示系统正在有未授权用户在特定的地点进行非法登录，并将此指纹信息记录至黑名单内，如以后该指纹再次登陆，与黑名单数据库中的指纹匹配后，指纹数据库服务器将直接发出报警。 If the registrant information fails to find matching data after three searches in the fingerprint database server (the search time is less than 1 second), the server sends a reject login command to the device fingerprint detecting device, indicating that the logged in user is an unauthorized user, and prompting the user The fingerprint scan confirmation is performed again. After three times, the fingerprint database server will send a final confirmation rejection command to the device fingerprint detection device, indicating that the login user is an unauthorized user, and the device fingerprint detection device will reject the user login system or perform related operations. Equipment maintenance operations. At the same time, the server records the login event, time and location for later query or traceback, and sends an audible and visual alarm through the display, prompting the system that an unauthorized user is illegally logging in at a specific place, and recording the fingerprint information to the blacklist. If the fingerprint is logged in again after matching with the fingerprint in the blacklist database, the fingerprint database server will directly issue an alarm.
本发明设计适合轨道交通环境下,但不排除其他需要环境的指纹识别终端盒，在室外系统设备加装指纹识别终端接口盒，在室内设备加装指纹锁，采用数据库来实现维护/操作人员基本信息的记录、信息查询、数据统计、身份比对、非法访问告警、地理位置查询、问题回溯等功能。提高了轨道交通设备等其他设备系统的运行安全性的信息化管理水平，实现对所访问设备的实时监控。 The invention is designed to be suitable for the rail transit environment, but does not exclude other fingerprint recognition terminal boxes that require the environment, installs the fingerprint identification terminal interface box in the outdoor system equipment, installs the fingerprint lock in the indoor equipment, and adopts the database to realize the maintenance/operator basics. Information record, information query, data statistics, identity comparison, illegal access alarm, geographic location query, problem backtracking and other functions. The information management level of the operational safety of other equipment systems such as rail transit equipment is improved, and real-time monitoring of the accessed equipment is realized.
尽管通过以上实施例对本发明进行了揭示，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，在不偏离本发明构思的条件下，对以上各构件所做的变形、替换等均将落入本发明的权利要求范围。 Although the present invention has been disclosed by the above embodiments, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and variations, substitutions, and the like of the above components will fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统，其特征在于，包括：An information operation record system provided by an urban rail transit system device, comprising:
    控制中心（10），包括核心指纹识别服务器（11）、核心数据库（12）和日志数据库（13），其中，在所述核心数据库（12）中存储城市轨道交通系统登录者的详细信息、登录权限和登录区域信息，并通过以太网与设备登陆界面连接；所述核心指纹识别服务器（11）用于提供终端监视、用户管理、查询访问记录、进行系统设置、修改核心数据库数据，录入城市轨道交通系统登录者的详细信息、登录权限和登录区域，同时可本地或远程地控制服务器的启动和停止；所述核心数据库（12）用于储存用户、访客资料、终端信息和服务器设置；所述日志数据库（13）用于记录服务器的系统时间；The control center (10) includes a core fingerprint identification server (11), a core database (12), and a log database (13), wherein the detailed information and login of the urban rail transit system registrant are stored in the core database (12) Permission and login area information, and connected to the device login interface through Ethernet; the core fingerprint identification server (11) is used to provide terminal monitoring, user management, query access records, system settings, modify core database data, and enter city track Detailed information of the traffic system registrant, login authority and login area, and can start and stop the server locally or remotely; the core database (12) is used for storing user, visitor data, terminal information and server settings; The log database (13) is used to record the system time of the server;
    室内设备（20），包括指纹输入设备（21），该指纹输入设备（21）上装有指纹锁（22）；The indoor device (20) includes a fingerprint input device (21), and the fingerprint input device (21) is provided with a fingerprint lock (22);
    室外设备（30），包括指纹识别终端接口盒（31）和指纹识别移动终端（32），其中，所述指纹识别终端接口盒（31）与指纹识别移动终端（32）连接，用于读取录入的指纹并传回到所述控制中心，通过所述控制中心的数据库实现指纹打卡、身份识别，以及在所述控制中心确认录入指纹的人员的位置信息；所述指纹识别移动终端（32）与所述指纹识别终端接口盒（31）配合使用实现指纹的录入。The outdoor device (30) includes a fingerprint identification terminal interface box (31) and a fingerprint identification mobile terminal (32), wherein the fingerprint identification terminal interface box (31) is connected with the fingerprint identification mobile terminal (32) for reading Entering the fingerprint and returning it to the control center, performing fingerprint punching and identification by the database of the control center, and confirming the location information of the person who inputs the fingerprint at the control center; the fingerprint identifying mobile terminal (32) The fingerprint is used in conjunction with the fingerprint identification terminal interface box (31).
  2. 如权利要求1所述的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统，其特征在于，当接收到指纹检测装置通过以太网发送的登录者的指纹信息后，所述核心指纹识别服务器（11）在已录入数据库中的指纹信息进行搜索匹配并记录，通过软件处理实现巡检管理、设备访问管理功能 。 The information recording operation system of the urban rail transit system device according to claim 1, wherein the core fingerprint identification server is received after receiving the fingerprint information of the registrant sent by the fingerprint detecting device via the Ethernet ( 11) Search and match the fingerprint information that has been entered into the database, and record and manage the patrol management and device access management functions through software processing. .
  3. 如权利要求1所述的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统，其特征在于，所述指纹锁（22）设有紧急旁路按钮。  The information recording operation system of the urban rail transit system device according to claim 1, wherein the fingerprint lock (22) is provided with an emergency bypass button.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统，其特征在于，所述指纹识别终端接口盒（31）配备物理ID标识和以太网接口，以此来分辨用户登录的地点和通过以太网与指纹数据库服务器建立通信。 The information recording operation system of the urban rail transit system device according to claim 1, wherein the fingerprint identification terminal interface box (31) is provided with a physical ID identifier and an Ethernet interface, so as to distinguish the user login. The location and communication with the fingerprint database server via Ethernet.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统，其特征在于，所述指纹识别终端接口盒（31）用于采集登录者的指纹信息发送给核心指纹识别服务器（11）进行分析和校验，同时接收来自核心指纹识别服务器（11）的允许和拒绝命令，为登录者打开相应登录权限或拒绝未授权登录者登录。 The information recording operation system of the urban rail transit system device according to claim 1, wherein the fingerprint identification terminal interface box (31) is configured to collect fingerprint information of the registrant and send it to the core fingerprint identification server ( 11) Perform analysis and verification, receive the permission and rejection commands from the core fingerprint identification server (11), open the corresponding login authority for the registrant or refuse the login of the unauthorized registrant.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统，其特征在于，还包括终端设备（40），所述终端设备（40）为轨旁设备箱盒和室内设备柜。 The information recording operation system of the urban rail transit system device according to claim 1, further comprising a terminal device (40), wherein the terminal device (40) is a trackside device box and an indoor equipment cabinet. .
  7. 如权利要求1所述的城市轨道交通系统设备自带的信息化操作记录系统，其特征在于，所述核心数据库（12）与核心指纹识别服务器（11）、所述核心指纹识别服务器（11）与日志数据库、所述核心指纹识别服务器（11）与交换机（50）、所述交换机（50）与终端设备（40）之间均使用TCP协议进行通信。 The information recording operation system of the urban rail transit system device according to claim 1, wherein the core database (12) and the core fingerprint identification server (11) and the core fingerprint identification server (11) The TCP protocol is used for communication with the log database, the core fingerprint identification server (11) and the switch (50), the switch (50) and the terminal device (40).
PCT/CN2013/073978 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 Informatized operation recording system self-contained in urban rail transit system device WO2014166069A1 (en)

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CN107220711A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-09-29 消检通（深圳）科技有限公司 A kind of method, device and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of fire-fighting equipment maintenance information record
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CN112581304A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-30 成都安之谷科技有限公司 Manufacturing workshop informatization management system and use method thereof

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