CN103685507A - Secret place intelligent management monitoring platform based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

Secret place intelligent management monitoring platform based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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CN103685507A
CN103685507A CN201310674191.5A CN201310674191A CN103685507A CN 103685507 A CN103685507 A CN 103685507A CN 201310674191 A CN201310674191 A CN 201310674191A CN 103685507 A CN103685507 A CN 103685507A
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door lock
mcu
video monitoring
wireless communication
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傅予力
陈斌
蔡仁钦
李俊贝
温研东
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于物联网的涉密场所智能管理监控平台,包括用于数据处理和系统控制的主控节点、用于访问认证的门锁节点、用于档案自动存取的柜锁节点、用于实时视频采集的视频监控节点、用于环境监控的场所监控节点、用于报警的联动告警节点、用于数据传输的近距离无线通信网络、用于数据存储和远程控制的网络服务器;所述主控节点、视频监控节点通过网络接口与网络服务器相连,主控节点、门锁节点、柜锁节点、视频监控节点、场所监控节点、联动告警节点通过近距离无线通信网络逻辑相连。本发明实现了安防监控和档案管理的一体化,克服了原有档案管理系统效率低、成本高等缺点,具有安全性高、维护性强、自动存取、适用广泛等特点。

Figure 201310674191

The invention discloses an intelligent management and monitoring platform for confidential places based on the Internet of Things, including a master control node for data processing and system control, a door lock node for access authentication, and a cabinet lock node for automatic file access , Video monitoring nodes for real-time video acquisition, site monitoring nodes for environmental monitoring, linkage alarm nodes for alarms, short-distance wireless communication networks for data transmission, network servers for data storage and remote control; The main control node and the video monitoring node are connected to the network server through the network interface, and the main control node, the door lock node, the cabinet lock node, the video monitoring node, the site monitoring node and the linkage alarm node are logically connected through the short-distance wireless communication network. The invention realizes the integration of security monitoring and file management, overcomes the disadvantages of low efficiency and high cost of the original file management system, and has the characteristics of high safety, strong maintainability, automatic access, and wide application.

Figure 201310674191

Description

基于物联网的涉密场所智能管理监控平台Intelligent management and monitoring platform for confidential places based on the Internet of Things

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及物联网应用的技术领域,特别涉及一种基于物联网的涉密场所智能管理监控平台。The invention relates to the technical field of application of the Internet of Things, in particular to an intelligent management and monitoring platform for confidential places based on the Internet of Things.

背景技术Background technique

国际电信联盟(ITU)发布的ITU互联网报告,对物联网做了如下定义:通过二维码识读设备、射频识别(RFID)装置、红外感应器、全球定位系统和激光扫描器等信息传感设备,按约定的协议,把任何物品与互联网相连接,进行信息交换和通信,以实现智能化识别、定位、跟踪、监控和管理的一种网络。通过物联网技术,最终实现物品与物品(Thing to Thing,T2T),人与物品(Human to Thing,H2T),人与人(Human to Human,H2H)之间的互连。The ITU Internet Report released by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) defines the Internet of Things as follows: information sensing through two-dimensional code reading equipment, radio frequency identification (RFID) devices, infrared sensors, global positioning systems and laser scanners, etc. Equipment, according to the agreed protocol, connects any item to the Internet for information exchange and communication, so as to realize a network of intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management. Through the Internet of Things technology, the interconnection between things and things (Thing to Thing, T2T), people and things (Human to Thing, H2T), and people and people (Human to Human, H2H) is finally realized.

安防监控系统是应用光纤、同轴电缆或微波在其闭合的环路内传输视频信号,并从摄像到图像显示和记录构成独立完整的系统。它能实时、形象、真实地反映被监控对象,不但极大地延长了人眼的观察距离,而且扩大了人眼的机能,它可以在恶劣的环境下代替人工进行长时间监视,让人能够看到被监视现场的实际发生的一切情况,并通过录像机记录下来。同时报警系统设备对非法入侵进行报警,产生的报警信号输入报警主机,报警主机触发监控系统录像并记录。传统的安防监控系统通常是在有线传感器网络的基础上进行搭建,因此受布线方式、安装场所、运行和维护等诸多方面的限制,同时一旦切断线路,系统的安全性就会受到极大安全威胁。The security monitoring system uses optical fiber, coaxial cable or microwave to transmit video signals in its closed loop, and forms an independent and complete system from camera to image display and recording. It can reflect the monitored object in real time, vividly and truly, not only greatly extending the observation distance of the human eye, but also expanding the function of the human eye. It can replace manual monitoring for a long time in harsh environments, allowing people to see Everything that actually happened at the monitored site was recorded by a video recorder. At the same time, the alarm system equipment alarms the illegal intrusion, and the generated alarm signal is input to the alarm host, which triggers the monitoring system to record and record. Traditional security monitoring systems are usually built on the basis of wired sensor networks, so they are limited by wiring methods, installation sites, operation and maintenance, etc. At the same time, once the line is cut off, the security of the system will be greatly threatened .

传统的文件、图书(贴有电子标签)存取管理系统是采用人工的方法,利用RFID读写设备,手动地对文件、图书上的电子标签进行读写操作,从而实现对文件的存取,存在着效率低、人力成本高高等缺点。The traditional access management system for files and books (attached with electronic tags) uses manual methods, using RFID read-write equipment to manually read and write electronic tags on files and books, so as to realize access to files. There are disadvantages such as low efficiency and high labor cost.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点与不足,提供一种基于物联网的涉密场所智能管理监控平台。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, and provide an intelligent management and monitoring platform for confidential places based on the Internet of Things.

本发明的目的通过下述技术方案实现:The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

基于物联网的涉密场所智能管理监控平台,包括用于数据处理和系统控制的主控节点、用于访问认证的门锁节点、用于档案自动存取的柜锁节点、用于实时视频采集的视频监控节点、用于环境监控的场所监控节点、用于报警的联动告警节点、用于数据传输的近距离无线通信网络、以及用于数据存储和远程控制的网络服务器;所述主控节点、视频监控节点通过网络接口与网络服务器相连,主控节点、门锁节点、柜锁节点、视频监控节点、场所监控节点、联动告警节点通过近距离无线通信网络逻辑相连。Intelligent management and monitoring platform for confidential places based on the Internet of Things, including master control nodes for data processing and system control, door lock nodes for access authentication, cabinet lock nodes for automatic file access, and real-time video acquisition The video monitoring node for environment monitoring, the site monitoring node for environmental monitoring, the linkage alarm node for alarm, the short-distance wireless communication network for data transmission, and the network server for data storage and remote control; the master control node 1. The video monitoring node is connected to the network server through a network interface, and the main control node, door lock node, cabinet lock node, video monitoring node, site monitoring node, and linkage alarm node are logically connected through a short-distance wireless communication network.

所述主控节点包括中央处理器,以及与中央处理器连接的主控节点操作界面、短信模块、主控节点近距离无线通信模块、网络接口和主控节点声音提示模块。主控节点操作界面通过键盘和触摸屏实现,用于用户交互,短信模块用于实现短信报警功能,主控节点近距离无线通信模块用于与其他节点(门锁节点、柜锁节点、视频监控节点、场所监控节点和联动报警节点)互联互通。主控节点通过主控节点近距离无线通信网络与其他节点进行通信,同时主控节点通过网络接口与网络服务器进行通信,将监控信息发送给网络服务器,并接收服务器指令对分节点设备进行控制。主控节点安装在涉密场所室内,完成信息采集、信息处理、指令发送、监控场所和维持系统的运行等功能。The master control node includes a central processor, and a master control node operation interface connected to the central processor, a short message module, a short distance wireless communication module of the master control node, a network interface and a voice prompt module of the master control node. The operation interface of the main control node is realized through the keyboard and touch screen for user interaction, the SMS module is used to realize the SMS alarm function, and the short-distance wireless communication module of the main control node is used to communicate with other nodes (door lock nodes, cabinet lock nodes, video surveillance nodes) , site monitoring nodes and linkage alarm nodes) are interconnected. The main control node communicates with other nodes through the short-distance wireless communication network of the main control node. At the same time, the main control node communicates with the network server through the network interface, sends monitoring information to the network server, and receives server instructions to control the sub-node devices. The main control node is installed indoors in secret-related places to complete functions such as information collection, information processing, command sending, monitoring places and maintaining system operation.

所述的门锁节点用于场所出入口,由门锁节点传感器模块、RFID模块、门锁节点操作界面、门锁节点近距离无线通信模块、电子锁体模块、供电模块和MCU组成,门锁节点传感器模块、RFID模块和门锁节点近距离无线通信模块通过串口与MCU连接。门锁节点传感器模块包括振动传感器、压力传感器和门阀传感器,用于检测电子锁是否受到暴力攻击以及门的开闭状态;RFID模块由RFID读写器和处理器组成,用于用户的身份认证和检测档案的出入情况;门锁节点操作界面通过键盘和触摸屏实现,用于用户身份认证;门锁节点近距离无线通信模块用于MCU与其他节点进行数据传输;供电模块用于实现市电220V和锂电池供蓄电的处理。MCU根据指令(用户密码认证、RFID认证和主控节点指令)控制电子锁的电磁阀的开闭,MCU检测到紧急情况时可以通过近距离无线通信模块广播紧急信息到其他分控节点,实现联动报警处理。The door lock node is used for the entrance and exit of the place, and is composed of a door lock node sensor module, an RFID module, a door lock node operation interface, a door lock node short-distance wireless communication module, an electronic lock body module, a power supply module and an MCU, and the door lock node The sensor module, the RFID module and the door lock node short-range wireless communication module are connected to the MCU through the serial port. The door lock node sensor module includes a vibration sensor, a pressure sensor and a door valve sensor, which are used to detect whether the electronic lock has been violently attacked and whether the door is opened or closed; the RFID module is composed of an RFID reader and a processor, which is used for user authentication and Detect the entry and exit of files; the door lock node operation interface is realized through the keyboard and touch screen for user identity authentication; the door lock node short-distance wireless communication module is used for data transmission between the MCU and other nodes; the power supply module is used to realize the mains 220V and Lithium battery for power storage processing. The MCU controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve of the electronic lock according to the instructions (user password authentication, RFID authentication, and master control node instructions). When the MCU detects an emergency, it can broadcast emergency information to other sub-control nodes through the short-range wireless communication module to realize linkage Alarm handling.

进一步的,门锁节点用于实现密码/RFID认证以及检测档案被带出/入涉密场所的情况,当认证失败时,门锁节点会锁死并进行报警处理;门锁节点可以通过多种传感器综合判断门锁是否被暴力破解,并将紧急消息发送给其他节点,实现联动报警;门锁节点通过RFID模块检测出被带出/入涉密场所的档案信息,RFID读写器循环扫描经过场所出入口的电子标签并将其通过串口发送给处理器,经处理器处理后将检测到的电子标签通过串口发送给MCU,MCU再发送给主控节点;门锁节点接受主控节点的命令控制电磁阀的开/闭、获取传感器信息和设备信息。Furthermore, the door lock node is used to implement password/RFID authentication and detect files being taken out/into secret places. When the authentication fails, the door lock node will be locked and alarm processing; the door lock node can pass through various The sensor comprehensively judges whether the door lock has been cracked violently, and sends an emergency message to other nodes to realize linkage alarm; the door lock node detects the file information taken out/into the confidential place through the RFID module, and the RFID reader scans the process cyclically. The electronic tag at the entrance and exit of the place is sent to the processor through the serial port. After processing by the processor, the detected electronic tag is sent to the MCU through the serial port, and the MCU sends it to the main control node; the door lock node accepts the command control of the main control node Solenoid valve opening/closing, acquisition of sensor information and device information.

所述柜锁节用于实现密码/RFID认证以及保密柜中档案的自动存取,其组成部件与门锁节点相同,用于保密柜,主要区别是RFID模块的天线不同,柜锁节点的天线是陶瓷天线,安放在保密柜柜体的里面(侧面和顶部),用于检测保密柜体内的电子标签,实现档案的自动存取。当用户打开柜锁,MCU通过密码/RFID认证识别出用户身份信息,用户将贴有电子标签的档案存入或取出保密柜后,RFID读写器的天线通过周期性扫描或条件(如关闭保险柜)触发扫描,将检测到的电子标签信息通过串口发送给处理器,处理器通过算法判断存入或取出的档案信息并将其发送给MCU,MCU将用户信息和其存入或取出的档案信息通过近距离无线通信网络传输到主控节点,再通过主控节点更新网络服务器数据库中的数据,从而实现用户对档案的自动化存取管理;当认证失败时,柜锁节点会锁死并进行报警处理;柜锁节点可以通过多种传感器综合判断门锁是否被暴力破解,并且将紧急消息发送给其他节点,实现联动报警;柜锁节点通过RFID模块检测出被存入/取出保密柜的档案信息并将档案信息发送给主控节点;柜锁节点接受主控节点的指令控制电磁阀的开/闭、获取传感器信息和设备信息。The cabinet lock section is used to realize password/RFID authentication and automatic access to files in the safe. Its components are the same as the door lock node and are used for safe cabinets. The main difference is that the antennas of the RFID modules are different, and the antennas of the cabinet lock nodes are different. It is a ceramic antenna, which is placed in the inside (side and top) of the safe cabinet, and is used to detect the electronic tags in the safe cabinet and realize automatic access to files. When the user opens the cabinet lock, the MCU identifies the user's identity information through password/RFID authentication, and after the user stores or takes out the file with the electronic label in the safe, the antenna of the RFID reader passes through periodic scanning or conditions (such as closing the insurance Cabinet) to trigger scanning, and send the detected electronic label information to the processor through the serial port, the processor judges the file information stored or taken out through the algorithm and sends it to the MCU, and the MCU stores the user information and the file stored or taken out The information is transmitted to the main control node through the short-distance wireless communication network, and then the data in the network server database is updated through the main control node, so as to realize the automatic access management of the files by the user; when the authentication fails, the cabinet lock node will be locked and the Alarm processing; the cabinet lock node can comprehensively judge whether the door lock has been cracked by violence through a variety of sensors, and send emergency messages to other nodes to realize linkage alarm; the cabinet lock node detects the files stored in/out of the safe through the RFID module information and send the file information to the master control node; the cabinet lock node accepts the command of the master control node to control the opening/closing of the solenoid valve, obtain sensor information and equipment information.

所述的视频监控节点由继电器、网络摄像头、视频监控节点近距离无线通信模块、视频监控节点传感器模块和MCU组成,视频监控节点传感器模块和视频监控节点近距离无线通信模块通过串口与MCU连接,网络摄像头通过网络接口连接到网络服务器。视频监控节点传感器模块包括红外热释电传感器和微波传感器,用于检测场所人员的活动;视频监控节点近距离无线通信模块用于MCU与其他节点进行数据传输;继电器控制网络摄像头的开关。当视频监控节点传感器检测到人员进出活动或接收到其他节点的指令时,MCU打开网络摄像头进行实时视频监控,并将视频信息通过Internet传输到网络服务器进行数据存储。Described video monitoring node is made up of relay, network camera, video monitoring node short-distance wireless communication module, video monitoring node sensor module and MCU, video monitoring node sensor module and video monitoring node short-distance wireless communication module are connected with MCU by serial port, The webcam is connected to a web server through a web interface. The video monitoring node sensor module includes infrared pyroelectric sensors and microwave sensors, which are used to detect the activities of people in the place; the video monitoring node short-range wireless communication module is used for data transmission between the MCU and other nodes; the relay controls the switch of the network camera. When the sensor of the video monitoring node detects the entry and exit of people or receives instructions from other nodes, the MCU turns on the network camera for real-time video monitoring, and transmits the video information to the network server via the Internet for data storage.

进一步的,视频监控节点通过视频监控节点传感器模块检测到人员进出活动时,打开网络摄像头进行实时监控、录像;视频监控节点接收到其他节点的紧急指令后,打开网络摄像头进行实时监控、录像;视频监控节点在设定时间段打开网络摄像头进行视频监控、录像;用户经身份认证后通过视频监控节点进行远程视频监控和录像。Further, when the video monitoring node detects personnel entering and leaving activities through the video monitoring node sensor module, it turns on the network camera for real-time monitoring and video recording; after the video monitoring node receives emergency instructions from other nodes, it turns on the network camera for real-time monitoring and video recording; The monitoring node turns on the network camera for video monitoring and recording during the set time period; the user performs remote video monitoring and recording through the video monitoring node after being authenticated.

所述场所监控节点包括场所监控节点传感器模块、场所监控节点近距离无线通信模块和MCU,场所监控节点传感器模块和场所监控节点近距离无线通信模块通过串口与MCU连接。场所监控节点传感器模块包括红外传感器、温/湿度传感器、烟雾传感器,分别用于监测场所人员活动、场所环境温/湿度、场所消防情况。当温/湿度或烟雾异常时,监控节点将通过场所监控节点近距离无线通信模块将报警信息发送到联动报警节点和主控节点,实现现场报警和短信报警;当检测到人员进出活动时,通知视频监控节点打开网络摄像头进行录像监控。The site monitoring node includes a site monitoring node sensor module, a site monitoring node short-range wireless communication module and an MCU, and the site monitoring node sensor module and the site monitoring node short-range wireless communication module are connected to the MCU through a serial port. The site monitoring node sensor module includes an infrared sensor, a temperature/humidity sensor, and a smoke sensor, which are used to monitor the activities of personnel in the site, the ambient temperature/humidity of the site, and the fire situation in the site. When the temperature/humidity or smoke is abnormal, the monitoring node will send the alarm information to the linkage alarm node and the main control node through the short-distance wireless communication module of the site monitoring node to realize on-site alarm and SMS alarm; The video surveillance node turns on the network camera for video surveillance.

所述联动报警节点包括报警装置和联动报警节近距离无线通信模块,联动报警节点通过联动报警节近距离无线通信模块接收其他节点的报警信息,并且进行报警。The linkage alarm node includes an alarm device and a short-distance wireless communication module of the linkage alarm node. The linkage alarm node receives alarm information from other nodes through the short-distance wireless communication module of the linkage alarm node and issues an alarm.

所述的近距离无线通信网络为ZigBee、蓝牙、红外或无线局域网802.11中的一种或多种。The short-distance wireless communication network is one or more of ZigBee, bluetooth, infrared or wireless local area network 802.11.

所述的网络服务器用于实现基于C/S或B/S的管理平台,可通过PC或智能手持终端远程管理操作。实现人员管理功能,包括人员档案、访问认证控制方式和权限、查询修改等;实现档案管理功能,包括档案信息、过程状态、定位绑定、查询修改等;实现视频监控功能,包括摄像头的认证连接、实时监控、录像等;实现设备管理功能,包括设备档案、参数配置、过程状态、历史事件等;实现日志管理功能。The network server is used to implement a management platform based on C/S or B/S, and can be remotely managed and operated through a PC or an intelligent handheld terminal. Realize personnel management functions, including personnel files, access authentication control methods and permissions, query and modification, etc.; realize file management functions, including file information, process status, location binding, query and modification, etc.; realize video surveillance functions, including camera authentication connections , real-time monitoring, video recording, etc.; realize device management functions, including device files, parameter configuration, process status, historical events, etc.; realize log management functions.

基于物联网的涉密场所智能管理监控平台的认证方法,是将涉密场所中的保密柜分为多个权限等级(如A、B、C、D四个权限等级),保密柜中的物品文件的权限等级也与保密柜权限等级相对应,同时也将用户分为多个权限等级(如A、B、C、D四个权限等级)。The authentication method of the intelligent management and monitoring platform for secret-related places based on the Internet of Things is to divide the safes in secret-related places into multiple authority levels (such as A, B, C, and D four authority levels), and the items in the safes The permission level of the file also corresponds to the permission level of the safe, and the user is also divided into multiple permission levels (such as A, B, C, D four permission levels).

当用户进入涉密场所(专用资料室)时,在门口通过门锁节点进行RFID身份认证(系统从RFID卡中获取用户信息,如权限等级C)和密码认证,C权限等级的用户进入后,通过输入保密柜的密码,只能打开C权限等级及以下(C、D权限等级)的保密柜和获取与之权限等级相对应的物品文件,无法打开A、B权限等级的保密柜(即便输入的保密柜密码正确),同时如果C权限通过非法途径(暴力破解或高权限等级用户忘记关闭A、B等级保密柜)获取到了A、B权限等级的物品文件,经过门口的RFID通道式读写器时,系统会自动报警。When a user enters a confidential place (dedicated reference room), RFID identity authentication (the system obtains user information from the RFID card, such as authority level C) and password authentication is performed through the door lock node at the door. After a user with authority level C enters, By entering the password of the safe, you can only open the safes with permission level C and below (C, D permission levels) and obtain the item files corresponding to the permission level, and you cannot open the safes with A and B permission levels (even if you enter The safe password of the safe is correct), and if the C authority obtains the item files of the A and B level through illegal means (violent cracking or high-level users forget to close the A and B level safes), the read and write through the RFID channel at the door When the device is connected, the system will automatically alarm.

本发明相对于现有技术具有如下的优点及效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and effects:

第一,与现有的安防监控系统相比,本专利的各分控节点具有联动报警功能,分控节点之间能够直接进行点对点通信,同时分控节点本身具有信息分析能力,一旦单独的分控节点判断为紧急情况,它能够直接发送紧急消息给网络中的其他分控节点,使其他分控节点采取相应的预防措施(如锁死电子锁和保密柜、进行视频录像、短信报警等),防止灾难的扩散。First, compared with the existing security monitoring system, each sub-control node in this patent has a linkage alarm function, and point-to-point communication can be directly performed between sub-control nodes, and at the same time, the sub-control nodes themselves have information analysis capabilities. When the control node judges that it is an emergency, it can directly send emergency messages to other sub-control nodes in the network, so that other sub-control nodes can take corresponding preventive measures (such as locking electronic locks and safes, video recording, SMS alarm, etc.) , to prevent the spread of disasters.

第二、现有的安防监控系统需要将传感器信息统一收集到中心处理器再进行分析处理,一旦破坏中心处理器,系统将无法继续工作,而且一旦切断中心处理器与报警装置的线路,系统也无法继续报警。本专利的分控节点具有信息处理能力,使得信息在分控节点就能进行判断,并能直接与其他分控节点进行通信,从而对中心处理器的依赖性大大减小。Second, the existing security monitoring system needs to collect sensor information to the central processor for analysis and processing. Once the central processor is damaged, the system will not be able to continue to work, and once the line between the central processor and the alarm device is cut off, the system will also fail. Unable to continue calling the police. The sub-control nodes of this patent have information processing capabilities, so that information can be judged at the sub-control nodes, and can directly communicate with other sub-control nodes, thereby greatly reducing the dependence on the central processor.

第三、传统的安防监控系统一旦传感器模块被破坏,系统就无法继续工作。本发明专利的各分控节点(传感器节点)俱与多个传感器直接连接,并且各个分控节点相互独立工作,单个传感器或分控节点的破坏都不影响其他分控节点的正常工作,在预警机制上能够大大提高监控场所的安全性。Third, once the sensor module of the traditional security monitoring system is destroyed, the system cannot continue to work. Each sub-control node (sensor node) of the invention patent is directly connected to multiple sensors, and each sub-control node works independently of each other, and the damage of a single sensor or sub-control node does not affect the normal work of other sub-control nodes. The mechanism can greatly improve the security of the monitoring site.

第四、本发明专利具有监控视频的智能存储功能。传统的视频监控系统是24小时不间断的监控,监控视频全部存储,几百G的硬盘空间仅能支持几天的视频存储,极大的增加了存储的压力。本专利具有智能存储视频功能,当系统分控节点的传感器检测到异常情况时,就开启视频存储功能,或者在事故频发时间段(如24:00到早上6:00)开启视频存储功能,其他时间段只进行视频监控,不进行视频存储,从而大大减轻了系统的视频存储压力,节省了系统开销,缩短了分析监控视频的时间。Fourth, the patent of the present invention has the intelligent storage function of surveillance video. The traditional video surveillance system is 24-hour uninterrupted surveillance, and all surveillance videos are stored. The hard disk space of hundreds of gigabytes can only support video storage for a few days, which greatly increases the pressure on storage. This patent has an intelligent video storage function. When the sensor of the sub-control node of the system detects an abnormal situation, the video storage function will be turned on, or the video storage function will be turned on during the accident-prone time period (such as 24:00 to 6:00 in the morning). In other time periods, only video monitoring is performed, and no video storage is performed, thereby greatly reducing the pressure on video storage of the system, saving system overhead, and shortening the time for analyzing surveillance video.

第五、本专利提供了一种系统用户身份分级的认证方法,将用户、保密柜、保密柜中的物品文件分为不同的权限等级,低权限等级的用户无法打开高权限等级的保密柜(即便知道保密柜电子锁的密码),低权限等级的用户无法带走高权限等级的物品文件(即便通过非法手段取得了物品文件)。在访问控制上能够大大提高管控场所的安全性。Fifth, this patent provides a system user identity classification authentication method, which divides users, safes, and items in the safes into different permission levels, and users with low permission levels cannot open high-privilege level safes ( Even if you know the password of the electronic lock of the safe), a user with a low authority level cannot take away an item file with a high authority level (even if the item file is obtained through illegal means). In terms of access control, it can greatly improve the security of the control place.

第六、本专利实现了安防监控和档案自动存取管理的结合,用户将物品/文件存入或取出保密柜,通过保密柜内的RFID读写器,系统会自动判断存入或取出的物品/文件信息,并将存入或取出的物品/文件信息发送到服务器,从而实现档案的自动存取管理。Sixth, this patent realizes the combination of security monitoring and automatic file access management. Users store or take out items/files in the safe, and the system will automatically judge the items stored or taken out through the RFID reader in the safe. /file information, and send the items/file information deposited or withdrawn to the server, so as to realize the automatic access management of files.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明专利的系统节点分布图;Fig. 1 is the system node distribution diagram of the patent of the present invention;

图2为本发明专利系统应用环境总图;Fig. 2 is a general diagram of the application environment of the patent system of the present invention;

图3(a)-图3(c)为本发明专利ZigBee近距离无线通信网络的三种拓扑结构图;Fig. 3(a)-Fig. 3(c) are three topology diagrams of the patented ZigBee short-distance wireless communication network of the present invention;

图4为本发明专利主控节点的电路原理框图;Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram of the circuit of the main control node of the patent of the present invention;

图5为本发明专利门锁节点和柜锁节点的电路原理框图;Fig. 5 is the circuit schematic block diagram of the patented door lock node and the cabinet lock node of the present invention;

图6为本发明专利视频监控节点的电路原理框图;Fig. 6 is the circuit principle block diagram of the patent video surveillance node of the present invention;

图7为本发明专利场所监控节点的电路原理框图;Fig. 7 is the schematic block diagram of the circuit of the monitoring node of the patent site of the present invention;

图8为本发明专利联动报警节点的电路原理框图。Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of the circuit of the patent linkage alarm node of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合实施例及附图对本发明作进一步详细的描述,但本发明的实施方式不限于此。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

实施例Example

如图1所示,整个系统根据不同的功能模块应用,分为主控节点、门锁节点、柜锁节点、视频监控节点、场所监控节点和联合告警节点,由这些节点组成ZigBee通信网络,实现涉密场所内数据的无线传输,再由主控节点通过网络接口连接到局域网、互联网的服务器,最终实现无线近距离无线通信网、局域网、互联网三大网络的互联互通。监控场所内各个节点通过ZigBee无线网络实现相互间的数据通信,从而对整个场所进行监控和管理,包括访问认证、过程监控、入侵识别、联动报警以及档案的自动存取管理。主控节点将采集的信息(场所的变化过程、设施的变化过程、档案的变化过程、入侵报警信息等)进行处理后,通过Internet发送到网络服务器。网络服务器将接受的信息进行处理后存入数据库,实现对整个系统的信息管理——人员管理、档案管理、视频监控、设备管理、日志管理等。用户可以通过PC客户端或移动客户端(如手机)查看场所内的情况,进行远程监控和远程管理。As shown in Figure 1, the entire system is divided into master control nodes, door lock nodes, cabinet lock nodes, video monitoring nodes, site monitoring nodes, and joint alarm nodes according to different functional module applications. These nodes form a ZigBee communication network to realize The wireless transmission of data in secret-related places, and then the master control node is connected to the server of the local area network and the Internet through the network interface, and finally realizes the interconnection and intercommunication of the three major networks of the wireless short-range wireless communication network, the local area network, and the Internet. Each node in the monitoring site realizes mutual data communication through the ZigBee wireless network, so as to monitor and manage the entire site, including access authentication, process monitoring, intrusion identification, linkage alarm and automatic access management of files. The master control node processes the collected information (the change process of the site, the change process of the facility, the change process of the file, the intrusion alarm information, etc.), and sends it to the network server through the Internet. The network server processes the received information and stores it in the database to realize the information management of the entire system - personnel management, file management, video surveillance, equipment management, log management, etc. Users can view the situation in the site through PC client or mobile client (such as mobile phone), and perform remote monitoring and remote management.

如图2所示,本发明专利的应用环境主要是政府保密机关、军事机关以及企事业单位的涉密场所。主要监控对象和过程:涉密场所环境因素变化、人员流动、档案流动。主控节点安放在涉密场所的中心位置,用于进行系统控制,与网络服务器进行数据交换并接受指令控制系统;门锁节点安放在涉密场所出入口,用于人员进入涉密场所的身份认证和监控档案被带入或带出涉密场所的情况;柜锁节点安放在涉密场所内的保密柜上,用于进行打开保密柜的身份认证和实现档案的自动化存取;视频监控节点安放在室内视野开阔的位置,用于对涉密场所进行视频监控和录像;场所监控节点安放在涉密场所内不同的位置,用于监控涉密场所内的环境(温度、湿度、烟雾、人员活动等)变化;联动报警节点安放在涉密场所内,用于对场所内的异常事件进行现场报警。As shown in Figure 2, the application environment of the patent of the present invention is mainly secret-related places of government secret agencies, military agencies, and enterprises and institutions. Main monitoring objects and processes: changes in environmental factors in confidential places, personnel flow, and file flow. The master control node is placed in the center of the secret-related place for system control, data exchange with the network server and receiving command control system; the door lock node is placed at the entrance and exit of the secret-related place for identity authentication of personnel entering the secret-related place and monitoring files are brought into or taken out of secret-related places; the cabinet lock node is placed on the safe in the secret-related place for identity authentication of opening the safe and automatic access to files; video surveillance nodes are placed on The location with a wide indoor view is used for video monitoring and recording of secret-related places; the place monitoring nodes are placed in different positions in secret-related places to monitor the environment (temperature, humidity, smoke, personnel activities, etc.) in secret-related places ) change; the linkage alarm node is placed in the confidential place, and is used for on-site alarming of abnormal events in the place.

在实际应用中,根据不同的应用环境可以采用图3(a)-图3(c)所示的三种网络拓扑结构中的任意一种,其中协调器节点为ZigBee网络中心节点(用五角星表示),路由节点和终端节点为ZigBee网络分节点(用大圆和小圆表示)。在星型网络中,所有分节点直接与中心节点相互通信;在网状网络中,路由器与协调器、路由器与路由器之间可以相互通信,终端节点只能与父节点相互通信;树形网络是网状网络的一种特殊情况,除直接与协调器相连的节点以外,所有节点只能通过父节点和协调器间接通信。In practical applications, any one of the three network topologies shown in Figure 3(a)-Figure 3(c) can be used according to different application environments, where the coordinator node is the central node of the ZigBee network (with a five-pointed star Indicated), routing nodes and terminal nodes are ZigBee network sub-nodes (indicated by big circles and small circles). In a star network, all sub-nodes directly communicate with the central node; in a mesh network, routers and coordinators, routers and routers can communicate with each other, and terminal nodes can only communicate with their parent nodes; tree networks are A special case of a mesh network in which all nodes, except those directly connected to the coordinator, communicate only indirectly with the coordinator through parent nodes.

如图4所示,本发明专利的主控节点包含中央处理器,中央处理器上连接了触控显示屏、USB接口、IDE接口、音频接口、RJ45接口、ZigBee通信模块、短信模块和供电模块。ZigBee通信模块是ZigBee协调器,中央处理器通过其与其他节点进行通信,定时采集场所内的监控信息,发送指令控制其他分控节点。中央处理器由网络接口连接到Internet,将处理后的监控信息存储到网络服务器数据库,同时接受服务器的指令控制整个系统。中央处理器在接收到报警信息时可以通过短信模块给用户发短信报警。触控显示屏用于用户密码认证、相关查询、菜单操作及相关对话,显示各分控节点的信息。供电模块用于实现市电220V和锂电池供蓄电的处理。As shown in Figure 4, the main control node of the patent of the present invention includes a central processing unit, which is connected with a touch display screen, a USB interface, an IDE interface, an audio interface, an RJ45 interface, a ZigBee communication module, a short message module and a power supply module . The ZigBee communication module is the ZigBee coordinator, through which the central processor communicates with other nodes, regularly collects monitoring information in the site, and sends instructions to control other sub-control nodes. The central processing unit is connected to the Internet through the network interface, stores the processed monitoring information in the network server database, and accepts the server's instructions to control the entire system. When the central processing unit receives the alarm information, it can send a short message alarm to the user through the short message module. The touch screen is used for user password authentication, related inquiries, menu operations and related dialogues, and displays the information of each sub-control node. The power supply module is used to realize the processing of mains 220V and lithium battery for power storage.

主控节点对场所环境变化过程进行监控,主要包括温度、烟雾、人员进出等;主控节点对设施的变化过程进行监控,主要包括认证设备锁体的物理状态变化(机械、供电、温度等)、锁体操作状态变化(非法破解操作),RFID设备的工作状态、摄像头的工作状态、各节点的工作状态等;主控节点对档案的变化过程进行监控,主要是指对贴有RFID标签的档案被存入或取出保密柜的监控;主控节点将监控信息发送给网络服务器,并且接收服务器指令后对分节点设备进行控制(参数设置、控制开/闭等)。The main control node monitors the change process of the site environment, mainly including temperature, smoke, personnel entry and exit, etc.; the main control node monitors the change process of the facility, mainly including the physical state change of the authentication equipment lock body (mechanical, power supply, temperature, etc.) , Changes in the operation status of the lock body (illegal cracking operation), the working status of the RFID device, the working status of the camera, the working status of each node, etc.; the master control node monitors the change process of the file, mainly referring to the The monitoring of files being stored or taken out of the safe; the master control node sends the monitoring information to the network server, and controls the sub-node devices after receiving instructions from the server (parameter setting, control on/off, etc.).

如图5所示,本发明专利的门锁节点由用户操作界面、传感器模块、超高频RFID模块、ZigBee通信模块、供电模块、电磁阀、电子锁锁体、声音提示模块、MCU等组成。用户操作界面用于用户密码认证和RFID认证,控制电磁阀的开/闭;传感器模块主要包括振动传感器、压力传感器和门阀传感器,用于获取锁体振动、压力状态以及电子锁的开/闭情况,判断门锁是否被暴力打开;超高频RFID模块由超高频RFID读写器和处理器组成,采用通道式天线在门口检测贴有电子标签的档案被带进或带出涉密场所的情况,同时还可以进行RFID身份认证;ZigBee通信模块是ZigBee路由器,用于与其他节点进行数据传输。As shown in Figure 5, the door lock node of the patent of the present invention is composed of user interface, sensor module, UHF RFID module, ZigBee communication module, power supply module, solenoid valve, electronic lock body, voice prompt module, MCU and so on. The user operation interface is used for user password authentication and RFID authentication, and controls the opening/closing of the solenoid valve; the sensor module mainly includes vibration sensors, pressure sensors and door valve sensors, which are used to obtain lock body vibration, pressure status and electronic lock opening/closing conditions , to judge whether the door lock has been violently opened; the UHF RFID module is composed of a UHF RFID reader and processor, and uses a channel antenna to detect at the door that files with electronic tags are brought into or out of secret-related places situation, at the same time can also carry out RFID identity authentication; ZigBee communication module is a ZigBee router, used for data transmission with other nodes.

其中,MCU进行密码认证和RFID认证判断,当密码认证或RFID认证失败超过3次时,MCU就会控制电磁阀锁死,并进行现场报警,并将报警消息传送到服务器;MCU通过振动/压力传感器判断门锁是否被暴力打开,一旦被判定为暴力破解,MCU通过ZigBee通信模块将紧急消息发送给其他节点(如通知联动报警节点开启报警器、通知视频监控节点打开摄像头、通知主控节点进行短信报警等),实现联动报警;当贴有电子标签的档案被带入/带出涉密场所时,超高频RFID读写器通过门口的通道式天线循环扫描经过场所出入口的电子标签并将其通过串口发送给处理器,经处理器处理后将检测到的档案信息通过串口发送给MCU,MCU将档案信息发送到主控节点,主控节点经处理后发给网络服务器;MCU接受服务器指令控制电磁阀的开/闭、获取传感器信息和设备信息。Among them, the MCU performs password authentication and RFID authentication judgment. When the password authentication or RFID authentication fails more than 3 times, the MCU will control the solenoid valve to lock, and send an on-site alarm, and send the alarm message to the server; MCU through vibration/pressure The sensor judges whether the door lock has been opened violently. Once it is judged as violent cracking, the MCU sends an emergency message to other nodes through the ZigBee communication module (such as notifying the linkage alarm node to turn on the alarm, notifying the video monitoring node to turn on the camera, notifying the main control node to SMS alarm, etc.) to realize linkage alarm; when the files with electronic tags are brought into/out of confidential places, the UHF RFID reader will scan the electronic tags passing through the entrance and exit of the place circularly through the channel antenna at the door and It is sent to the processor through the serial port, and after processing by the processor, the detected file information is sent to the MCU through the serial port, and the MCU sends the file information to the master control node, and the master control node sends it to the network server after processing; the MCU accepts the server command Control the opening/closing of the solenoid valve, obtain sensor information and equipment information.

如图5所示,柜锁节点的组成部件与门锁节点相同,主要区别是超高频RFID模块的天线不同,柜锁节点的天线是陶瓷天线,安放在保密柜柜体的里面(侧面和顶部),当用户打开柜锁,MCU通过密码/RFID认证识别出用户身份信息,用户将贴有电子标签的档案存入或取出保密柜后,超高频RFID读写器的天线通过周期性扫描或条件(如关闭保险柜)触发扫描,将检测到的电子标签信息通过串口发送给处理器,处理器通过算法判断存入或取出的档案信息并将其发送给MCU,MCU将用户信息和其存入或取出的档案信息通过近距离无线通信网络传输到主控节点,再通过主控节点更新网络服务器数据库中的数据,从而实现用户对档案的自动化存取管理。As shown in Figure 5, the components of the cabinet lock node are the same as those of the door lock node. The main difference is that the antenna of the UHF RFID module is different. The antenna of the cabinet lock node is a ceramic antenna, which is placed inside the safe cabinet body (side and Top), when the user unlocks the cabinet, the MCU identifies the user's identity information through password/RFID authentication, and after the user stores or takes out the file with the electronic label in the safe, the antenna of the UHF RFID reader passes through periodic scanning Or conditions (such as closing the safe) trigger scanning, and send the detected electronic label information to the processor through the serial port. The processor judges the file information stored or taken out through an algorithm and sends it to the MCU. The file information stored or retrieved is transmitted to the master control node through the short-distance wireless communication network, and then the data in the network server database is updated through the master control node, so as to realize the automatic access management of the files by the user.

如图6所示,视频监控节点由传感器模块、网络摄像头、ZigBee通信模块、供电模块、MCU等组成。传感器模块主要包括红外热释电传感器和微波传感器,用于获取场所是否有人员进入/活动的状态;网络摄像头用于本地存储录像、远程视频监控和录像;ZigBee通信模块是ZigBee路由器,用于与其他节点进行通信。As shown in Figure 6, the video monitoring node is composed of a sensor module, a network camera, a ZigBee communication module, a power supply module, and an MCU. The sensor module mainly includes infrared pyroelectric sensors and microwave sensors, which are used to obtain the status of whether there are people entering/active in the place; the network camera is used for local storage video, remote video monitoring and video recording; the ZigBee communication module is a ZigBee router, used to communicate with communicate with other nodes.

MCU通过传感器模块检测到场所人员进出活动,或者接收到其他节点传来的紧急指令时,可通过供电模块打开网络摄像头电源,进行实时监控或录像,并将监控视频上传到网络服务器进行存储;MCU可以设置在事故频发时间段(如0:00—7:00)定时打开网络摄像头进行视频监控;管理员需要通过客户端身份认证后能够进行远程视频监控和录像。When the MCU detects the entry and exit activities of people in the place through the sensor module, or receives emergency instructions from other nodes, it can turn on the power of the network camera through the power supply module for real-time monitoring or video recording, and upload the monitoring video to the network server for storage; MCU It can be set to turn on the network camera regularly for video monitoring during the time period when accidents occur frequently (such as 0:00-7:00); the administrator needs to pass the client identity authentication to perform remote video monitoring and recording.

如图7所示,场所监控节点由红外/微波传感器、温/湿度传感器、烟雾传感器、ZigBee通信模块、供电模块、MCU等组成。ZigBee通信模块是Zigbee路由器。场所监控节点通过红外/微波传感器监测场所人员活动,通过温/湿度传感器监测场所环境温/湿度,通过烟雾传感器监测场所消防情况。另外,还预留接口适应以后更多传感器的接入。当温度或烟雾超过一定阀值,MCU通过ZigBee通信模块将报警信息发送到联动报警节点和主控节点,实现现场报警和短信报警。当检测到人员出入、活动时,通知视频监控节点打开网络摄像头进行录像。As shown in Figure 7, the site monitoring node is composed of infrared/microwave sensor, temperature/humidity sensor, smoke sensor, ZigBee communication module, power supply module, MCU and so on. The ZigBee communication module is a Zigbee router. The site monitoring node monitors personnel activities in the site through infrared/microwave sensors, monitors the ambient temperature/humidity in the site through temperature/humidity sensors, and monitors the fire situation in the site through smoke sensors. In addition, an interface is also reserved to accommodate the access of more sensors in the future. When the temperature or smoke exceeds a certain threshold, the MCU sends the alarm information to the linkage alarm node and the main control node through the ZigBee communication module to realize on-site alarm and SMS alarm. When detecting people's entry and exit and activities, notify the video monitoring node to turn on the network camera for video recording.

如图8所示,联动报警节点由报警器、ZigBee通信模块和MCU组成。ZigBee通信模块是Zigbee路由器。当联动报警节点接收到其他节点(主控节点、门锁节点、柜锁节点和视频监控节点)的报警信息时,MCU控制大功率报警器进行现场报警。As shown in Figure 8, the linkage alarm node is composed of alarm, ZigBee communication module and MCU. The ZigBee communication module is a Zigbee router. When the linkage alarm node receives alarm information from other nodes (main control node, door lock node, cabinet lock node and video monitoring node), the MCU controls the high-power alarm to give an on-site alarm.

上述实施例为本发明较佳的实施方式,但本发明的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本发明的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, Simplifications should be equivalent replacement methods, and all are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the concerning security matters place intelligent management monitor supervision platform based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, comprise the main controlled node controlled for data processing and system, for the door lock node of access registrar, for the cabinet lock node of archives automatic access, for the video monitoring node of real time video collection, for the place monitor node of environmental monitoring, for the interlock alarming node of reporting to the police, for the wireless near field communication network of transfer of data and for the webserver of data storage and Long-distance Control; Described main controlled node, video monitoring node are connected with the webserver by network interface, and main controlled node, door lock node, cabinet lock node, video monitoring node, place monitor node, interlock alarming node are connected by wireless near field communication cellular logic.
2. the concerning security matters place intelligent management monitor supervision platform based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main controlled node comprises central processing unit, and the main controlled node operation interface being connected with central processing unit, SMS module, main controlled node close range wireless communication module, network interface and main controlled node auditory tone cues module; Main controlled node operation interface is realized by keyboard and touch-screen, for user interactions, SMS module is used for realizing SMS alarm function, and main controlled node close range wireless communication module is for interconnecting with other nodes, and main controlled node auditory tone cues module is used for carrying out voice message; Main controlled node communicates by main controlled node close range wireless communication module and other nodes, main controlled node communicates by network interface and the webserver simultaneously, monitor message is sent to the webserver, and reception server instruction is controlled to partial node equipment.
3. the concerning security matters place intelligent management monitor supervision platform based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described door lock node is for gateway, place, door lock node sensor assembly, RFID module, door lock nodal operation interface, door lock node close range wireless communication module, electronic lock body module, supply module and MCU, consist of, door lock node sensor assembly, RFID module and door lock node close range wireless communication module are connected with MCU by serial ports; Door lock node sensor assembly involving vibrations transducer, pressure sensor and family of power and influence's transducer, for detection of electronic lock whether be subject to brute force attack and door open and-shut mode; RFID module is comprised of rfid interrogator and processor, for user's authentication and the discrepancy situation of detection archives; Realize by keyboard and touch-screen at door lock nodal operation interface, for authenticating user identification; Door lock node close range wireless communication module is carried out transfer of data for MCU and other nodes; Supply module is for realizing civil power 220V and lithium battery for the processing of electric power storage; MCU controls the switching of the electromagnetically operated valve of electronic lock according to instruction, when MCU detects emergency, can, by door lock node close range wireless communication module broadcasting emergency information to other sub-control nodes, realize interlink warning and process.
4. according to the concerning security matters place intelligent management monitor supervision platform based on Internet of Things described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, door lock node is used for realizing password/RFID authentication and detects archives by the situation with in/out concerning security matters place, when authentification failure, the locked and processing of reporting to the police of door lock node meeting; Door lock node can comprehensively judge that whether door lock is by Brute Force by multiple sensors, and emergency message is sent to other nodes, realizes interlink warning; Door lock node detects by the archive information with in/out concerning security matters place by RFID module, rfid interrogator scan round is through the electronic tag of gateway, place and it is sent to processor by serial ports, treated device sends to MCU by the archive information detecting by serial ports after processing, and MCU sends to main controlled node again; The order that door lock node is accepted main controlled node control electromagnetically operated valve open/close, obtain sensor information and facility information.
5. the concerning security matters place intelligent management monitor supervision platform based on Internet of Things according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, cabinet lock node is used for realizing the automatic access of password/RFID authentication and safe cabinet Archives, and its building block is identical with door lock node, for safe cabinet, when user beats cabinet lock, MCU identifies subscriber identity information by password/RFID authentication, user deposits in or takes out after safe cabinet by the archives that post electronic tag, the antenna of the rfid interrogator in safe cabinet is by periodic scan or condition driver sweep, the electronic labeling information detecting is sent to processor by serial ports, processor is judged the archive information that deposits in or take out and is sent it to MCU by algorithm, MCU passes through wireless near field communication Internet Transmission to main controlled node by user profile and its archive information that deposits in or take out, by main controlled node, upgrade the data in webserver data storehouse again, thereby realize the automation access management of user to archives, when authentification failure, the locked and processing of reporting to the police of cabinet lock node meeting, cabinet lock node can comprehensively judge that whether door lock is by Brute Force by multiple sensors, and emergency message is sent to other nodes, realizes interlink warning, cabinet lock node is detected and is stored into/takes out the archive information of safe cabinet and archive information is sent to main controlled node by RFID module, the instruction that cabinet lock node is accepted main controlled node control electromagnetically operated valve open/close, obtain sensor information and facility information.
6. the concerning security matters place intelligent management monitor supervision platform based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described video monitoring node is comprised of relay, IP Camera, video monitoring node close range wireless communication module, video monitoring node sensor assembly and MCU; Video monitoring node sensor assembly is connected with MCU by serial ports with video monitoring node close range wireless communication module, and IP Camera is connected to the webserver by network interface; Video monitoring node sensor assembly comprises pyroelectric infrared sensor and microwave remote sensor, for detection of place personnel's activity; Video monitoring node close range wireless communication module is carried out transfer of data for MCU and other nodes; The switch of Control IP Camera; When video monitoring node transducer detects personnel's turnover activity or receive other node instructions, MCU opens IP Camera and carries out real-time video monitoring, and video information is transferred to the webserver by Internet carries out data storage.
7. the concerning security matters place intelligent management monitor supervision platform based on Internet of Things according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, when video monitoring node detects personnel's turnover activity by video monitoring node sensor assembly, open IP Camera and monitor in real time, record a video; Video monitoring node receives after the emergency instruction of other nodes, opens IP Camera and monitors in real time, records a video; Video monitoring node is opened IP Camera in setting-up time section and is carried out video monitoring, video recording; User carries out monitoring remote video and video recording by video monitoring node after authentication.
8. the concerning security matters place intelligent management monitor supervision platform based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, place monitor node comprises place monitor node sensor assembly, place monitor node close range wireless communication module and MCU, and place monitor node sensor assembly is connected with MCU by serial ports with place monitor node close range wireless communication module; Place monitor node sensor assembly comprises infrared sensor, temperature/humidity sensor, Smoke Sensor, is respectively used to monitor place personnel activity, site surrounding temperature/humidity, place fire-fighting situation; When temperature/humidity or smog are when abnormal, monitor node will send to interlink warning node and main controlled node by warning message by place monitor node close range wireless communication module, realize onsite alarming and SMS alarm; When personnel's turnover activity being detected, notice video monitoring node is opened IP Camera and is carried out recording monitor.
9. the concerning security matters place intelligent management monitor supervision platform based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, interlink warning node comprises MCU, warning device and interlink warning node close range wireless communication module, interlink warning node saves by interlink warning the warning message that close range wireless communication module receives other nodes, and MCU controls alarm module and reports to the police.
10. according to the concerning security matters place intelligent management monitor supervision platform based on Internet of Things described in any one in claim 1-9, it is characterized in that, described wireless near field communication network is one or more in ZigBee, bluetooth, infrared or WLAN (wireless local area network) 802.11.
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Application publication date: 20140326