WO2014161290A1 - 一种基于m2m系统的智能导览方法和系统 - Google Patents

一种基于m2m系统的智能导览方法和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014161290A1
WO2014161290A1 PCT/CN2013/085062 CN2013085062W WO2014161290A1 WO 2014161290 A1 WO2014161290 A1 WO 2014161290A1 CN 2013085062 W CN2013085062 W CN 2013085062W WO 2014161290 A1 WO2014161290 A1 WO 2014161290A1
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Prior art keywords
navigation
terminal device
request message
information
service request
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PCT/CN2013/085062
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨坤
吴传喜
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Filing date
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to US14/904,599 priority Critical patent/US9622034B2/en
Priority to EP13881215.1A priority patent/EP3024257B1/en
Publication of WO2014161290A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014161290A1/zh
Priority to US15/442,197 priority patent/US9730018B2/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04—Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • G06Q10/047—Optimisation of routes or paths, e.g. travelling salesman problem
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0282—Rating or review of business operators or products
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06—Authentication
    • H04W12/069—Authentication using certificates or pre-shared keys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/024—Guidance services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/60—Subscription-based services using application servers or record carriers, e.g. SIM application toolkits

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of machine-to-machine communication (M2M, Machine-to-Machine/Man) technology, and in particular, to an intelligent navigation method and system based on an M2M system.
  • M2M machine-to-machine communication
  • Background technique M2M, Machine-to-Machine/Man
  • the M2M communication network extends the communication category and communication field of the existing information communication network, and acquires information from the physical world by embedding intelligence and communication capabilities in various possible objects, and enhances and enhances the analysis and processing based on the information.
  • the intelligence, interactivity and automation of existing ICT services are included in the communication category and communication field of the existing information communication network.
  • the M2M communication network has multiple network forms, and may be an independent physical network constructed separately, or may be a logical network built on an existing public communication network and various government-enterprise private networks.
  • the M2M communication network can be divided into three layers in terms of logical functions, namely: perceptual extension layer, network/service layer and application layer.
  • the perceptual extension layer mainly realizes the collection, automatic identification and intelligent control of physical world information.
  • Various objects in the physical world do not have communication capabilities.
  • Intelligent nodes such as sensors, actuators, smart devices, and radio frequency identification (RFID) readers collect information in the physical world and communicate through the communication module and the network layer.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • M2M terminal devices There are two kinds of M2M terminal devices, one is M2M terminal with communication capability with M2M communication network, and the other is M2M gateway with communication capability with M2M communication network and M2M terminal network.
  • the network/business layer supports the transmission, routing and control of the information of the extension layer, and provides support for the communication of objects, things and things between the Internet of Things.
  • the network forms specifically included in the network layer are: communication network, Internet, industry network, etc., and the main components thereof include the M2M platform.
  • the application layer which contains a variety of specific IoT applications, both public and industry services.
  • Industry services can be public services to the public, or industry-specific services that meet specific application needs within the industry.
  • public services are basic services provided to the general public demand, such as smart home, mobile payment and so on.
  • Industry-specific services are usually tailor-made for the industry's own needs, for the industry's internal services, such as smart grid, intelligent transportation, intelligent environment, etc.; some of the industry services can also be provided to the public, such as intelligent transportation, known as industry public services.
  • the main components included in the application layer are M2M applications.
  • a terminal device is a single device such as a sensor with an environment-aware function. It can send the perceived information to the M2M service platform or the M2M application through the M2M gateway or the M2M terminal, and can also receive the M2M application or the M2M service platform. Downstream control.
  • the electronic navigation system displays the scenery of the scenic spot and the exhibits of the exhibition hall in a variety of forms such as sound, image and text, so that the visitors can extend their content in the process of viewing the scenery and exhibits. Visitors have gained a wealth of knowledge after fully enjoying the appearance of the scenery and exhibits.
  • the electronic navigation system can be combined with the M2M system, the electronic navigation function based on the powerful M2M system will greatly facilitate the user's use and provide users with a richer and more varied navigation service.
  • the prior art does not provide a solution for combining an electronic navigation system with an M2M system. Summary of the invention
  • the main purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an intelligent navigation method and system based on the M2M system, so as to realize an effective combination of the M2M technology and the electronic navigation system, and use the M2M system as a different electronic navigation application.
  • terminal equipment to provide a unified, secure business platform.
  • An intelligent navigation method based on machine and machine/person communication M2M system includes:
  • the intelligent navigation M2M platform receives a service request message from the intelligent navigation M2M terminal device And requesting, according to the location information of the smart navigation M2M terminal device, the corresponding navigation information or the navigation information identifier to the smart navigation M2M application;
  • the smart navigation M2M platform sends the navigation information provided by the smart navigation M2M application or the navigation information retrieved according to the navigation information provided by the smart navigation M2M application to the smart navigation M2M terminal equipment.
  • the service request message from the smart navigation M2M terminal device includes location information of the terminal device,
  • the intelligent navigation M2M platform requests the corresponding navigation information from the intelligent navigation M2M application according to the location information of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal device, including:
  • the M2M platform parses the service request message from the terminal device, constructs a new service request message according to the location information of the terminal device, and sends the new service to the corresponding M2M application according to the parsed application port number.
  • Request message
  • the M2M application locally searches for the corresponding navigation information according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and returns the information to the M2M platform through the service response message.
  • the service request message from the smart navigation M2M terminal device includes location information of the terminal device,
  • the smart navigation M2M platform requests the corresponding navigation information identifier from the intelligent navigation M2M application according to the location information of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal device, including:
  • the M2M platform parses the service request message from the terminal device, constructs a new service request message according to the location information of the terminal device, and sends the new service to the corresponding M2M application according to the parsed application port number.
  • Request message
  • the M2M application locally searches for the corresponding navigation information identifier according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and returns the information to the M2M platform through the service response message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the M2M platform identifies a local search pair according to the navigation information in the service response message Guided information.
  • the service request message from the smart navigation M2M terminal device does not include location information of the terminal device
  • the intelligent navigation M2M platform requests the corresponding navigation information from the intelligent navigation M2M application according to the location information of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal device, including:
  • the M2M platform acquires the location information of the terminal device from the location server according to the terminal device identifier in the service request message from the terminal device, constructs a new service request message according to the location information of the terminal device, and parses the terminal device according to the The application port number obtained by the service request message sends the new service request message to the corresponding M2M application;
  • the M2M application locally searches for the corresponding navigation information according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and returns the information to the M2M platform through the service response message.
  • the service request message from the smart navigation M2M terminal device does not include location information of the terminal device
  • the smart navigation M2M platform requests the corresponding navigation information identifier from the intelligent navigation M2M application according to the location information of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal device, including:
  • the M2M platform acquires the location information of the terminal device from the location server according to the terminal device identifier in the service request message from the terminal device, constructs a new service request message according to the location information of the terminal device, and parses the terminal device according to the The application port number obtained by the service request message sends the new service request message to the corresponding M2M application;
  • the M2M application locally searches for the corresponding navigation information identifier according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and returns the information to the M2M platform through the service response message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the M2M platform identifies the navigation information corresponding to the local search according to the navigation information in the service response message.
  • the smart navigation M2M platform receives the industry from the intelligent navigation M2M terminal device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the M2M platform After the M2M platform performs authentication and authorization on the terminal device according to the terminal device identifier and the security certificate in the registration request message, the M2M platform searches for the subscription information corresponding to the terminal device according to the terminal device identifier, and the The application port number in the subscription information is sent to the terminal device through a registration confirmation message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal device executes the navigation information through an information display/playback device.
  • An intelligent navigation system based on the M2M system for communication between machines and machines.
  • the system includes: an intelligent navigation M2M platform, an intelligent navigation M2M terminal device and an intelligent navigation M2M application, wherein
  • the smart navigation M2M terminal device is configured to send a service request message to the smart navigation M2M platform, and receive and execute the navigation information sent by the smart navigation M2M platform; the intelligent navigation M2M platform, configured In order to receive the service request message from the smart navigation M2M terminal device, request the corresponding navigation information or the navigation information identifier from the smart navigation M2M application according to the location information of the smart navigation M2M terminal device; The navigation information provided by the smart navigation M2M application or the navigation information retrieved according to the navigation information provided by the smart navigation M2M application is sent to the smart navigation M2M terminal device;
  • the intelligent navigation M2M application is configured to provide navigation information or navigation information identification.
  • the service request message sent by the smart navigation M2M terminal device includes location information of the terminal device,
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to parse the service request message from the terminal device, construct a new service request message according to the parsed location information of the terminal device, and send the corresponding application port number to the corresponding M2M.
  • the application sends the new service request
  • the smart navigation M2M application is further configured to locally search for the corresponding navigation information according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and return the information to the smart navigation M2M platform through the service response message.
  • the service request message sent by the smart navigation M2M terminal device includes location information of the terminal device,
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to parse the service request message from the terminal device, construct a new service request message according to the parsed location information of the terminal device, and send the corresponding application port number to the corresponding M2M.
  • the application sends the new service request message;
  • the smart navigation M2M application is further configured to: locally search for a corresponding navigation information identifier according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and return the information to the smart navigation M2M platform by using a service response message;
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to identify a local search corresponding navigation information according to the navigation information in the service response message.
  • the location information of the terminal device is not included in the service request message sent by the smart navigation M2M terminal device,
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to acquire the location information of the terminal device from the location server according to the terminal device identifier in the service request message from the terminal device, and construct a new service request message according to the location information of the terminal device. And sending the new service request message to the corresponding M2M application according to the application port number obtained by parsing the service request message from the terminal device;
  • the smart navigation M2M application is further configured to locally search for the corresponding navigation information according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and return the information to the smart navigation M2M platform through the service response message.
  • the location information of the terminal device is not included in the service request message sent by the smart navigation M2M terminal device
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to acquire the location information of the terminal device from the location server according to the terminal device identifier in the service request message from the terminal device, and construct a new service request message according to the location information of the terminal device. And sending the new service request message to the corresponding M2M application according to the application port number obtained by parsing the service request message from the terminal device;
  • the smart navigation M2M application is further configured to: locally search for a corresponding navigation information identifier according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and return the information to the smart navigation M2M platform by using a service response message;
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to identify a local search corresponding navigation information according to the navigation information in the service response message.
  • the smart navigation M2M terminal device is further configured to send a registration request message to the smart navigation M2M platform before sending the service request message;
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to: after the terminal device is authenticated and authorized according to the terminal device identifier and the security certificate in the registration request message, searching for the corresponding terminal device according to the terminal device identifier And signing the information, and sending the application port number in the subscription information to the terminal device by using a registration confirmation message.
  • the smart navigation M2M terminal device is further configured to execute the navigation information by the information display/playback device after receiving the navigation information sent by the smart navigation M2M platform.
  • An intelligent navigation method and system based on the M2M system realizes an effective combination of the M2M technology and the electronic navigation system, and can provide rich navigation services based on the M2M system, and is different through the M2M system.
  • Electronic navigation applications and terminal devices provide a unified, secure business platform.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an intelligent navigation method based on an M2M system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an intelligent navigation method based on an M2M system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • 2 is a flowchart of an intelligent navigation method based on an M2M system
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an intelligent navigation method based on an M2M system according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a smart guide based on an M2M system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • An intelligent navigation method based on the M2M system provided by the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes:
  • Step 101 When the smart navigation M2M platform receives the service request message from the smart navigation M2M terminal device, request the corresponding navigation information or navigation according to the location information of the smart navigation M2M terminal device to the smart navigation M2M application. Information identification.
  • Step 102 The smart navigation M2M platform sends the navigation information provided by the smart navigation M2M application or the navigation information retrieved according to the navigation information provided by the smart navigation M2M application to the smart guide. View M2M terminal equipment.
  • the service request message from the smart navigation M2M terminal device includes location information of the terminal device,
  • the intelligent navigation M2M platform requests the corresponding navigation information from the intelligent navigation M2M application according to the location information of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal device, including:
  • the M2M platform parses the service request message from the terminal device, constructs a new service request message according to the location information of the terminal device, and sends the new service to the corresponding M2M application according to the parsed application port number.
  • Request message
  • the M2M application locally searches for the corresponding navigation information according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and returns the information to the M2M platform through the service response message.
  • the service request message from the smart navigation M2M terminal device includes location information of the terminal device,
  • the smart navigation M2M platform requests the corresponding navigation information identifier from the intelligent navigation M2M application according to the location information of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal device, including:
  • the M2M platform parses the service request message from the terminal device, constructs a new service request message according to the location information of the terminal device, and sends the new service to the corresponding M2M application according to the parsed application port number.
  • Request message
  • the M2M application locally searches for the corresponding navigation information identifier according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and returns the information to the M2M platform through a service response message.
  • the method further includes: the M2M platform according to the The navigation information in the service response message identifies the navigation information corresponding to the local retrieval.
  • the service request message from the smart navigation M2M terminal device does not include location information of the terminal device
  • the intelligent navigation M2M platform requests the corresponding navigation information from the intelligent navigation M2M application according to the location information of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal device, including:
  • the M2M platform acquires the location information of the terminal device from the location server according to the terminal device identifier in the service request message from the terminal device, constructs a new service request message according to the location information of the terminal device, and parses the terminal device according to the The application port number obtained by the service request message sends the new service request message to the corresponding M2M application;
  • the M2M application locally searches for the corresponding navigation information according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and returns the information to the M2M platform through the service response message.
  • the service request message from the smart navigation M2M terminal device does not include location information of the terminal device
  • the smart navigation M2M platform requests the corresponding navigation information identifier from the smart navigation M2M application according to the location information of the smart navigation M2M terminal device, including:
  • the M2M platform acquires the location information of the terminal device from the location server according to the terminal device identifier in the service request message from the terminal device, constructs a new service request message according to the location information of the terminal device, and parses the terminal device according to the The application port number obtained by the service request message sends the new service request message to the corresponding M2M application;
  • the M2M application locally searches for the corresponding navigation information identifier according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and returns the information to the M2M platform through a service response message.
  • the method further includes: the M2M platform according to the The navigation information in the service response message identifies the navigation information corresponding to the local retrieval.
  • the method further includes:
  • the M2M platform After the M2M platform performs authentication and authorization on the terminal device according to the terminal device identifier and the security certificate in the registration request message, the M2M platform searches for the subscription information corresponding to the terminal device according to the terminal device identifier, and the The application port number in the subscription information is sent to the terminal device through a registration confirmation message.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device executing the navigation information by using the information display/playing device.
  • the intelligent navigation method based on the M2M system in the first embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The smart navigation M2M terminal device (hereinafter referred to as “terminal device") is turned on to send a registration request message to the intelligent navigation M2M platform (hereinafter referred to as "M2M platform"), and the request message includes the identifier and security certificate of the terminal device;
  • the M2M platform After the authentication and authorization of the terminal device, the M2M platform searches for the subscription information corresponding to the terminal device according to the information of the terminal device, including the smart navigation M2M application associated with the terminal device (hereinafter referred to as "M2M”
  • M2M The application port number of the application " is sent to the terminal device through a registration confirmation message.
  • Step 202 After the terminal device completes the registration, sending a service request message to the M2M platform, where the request message includes the following content:
  • the business request type is set to "guidance information”.
  • Steps 203-204 the M2M platform receives and parses the service request message of the terminal device, and obtains the location information of the terminal device from the location server according to the terminal device identifier in the request message after authenticating the service type in the service request message; After the location information is encrypted, a new service request message is constructed and sent to the M2M application according to the application port number.
  • the new business request message includes the following:
  • the service request type is set to "guidance information"; the service request data includes location information of the terminal device.
  • the M2M application receives and parses the service request message, identifies the service type, and searches for the corresponding navigation information identifier in the locally stored data according to the terminal device location information in the service request data, and sends the corresponding navigation information identifier to the service response message.
  • the M2M platform, the business response message includes the following contents:
  • the service response type is set to "guidance information"; the service response data includes the navigation information identifier corresponding to the location information of the terminal device.
  • mapping relationship between the location information and the navigation information identifier may be established in the data stored locally by the M2M application, and the examples are as follows:
  • Steps 207 ⁇ 208 the M2M platform receives and parses the service response message, identifies the service type, and searches for the corresponding navigation information in the locally stored data according to the navigation information in the service response data. After encapsulating the retrieved navigation information, a new service response message is constructed and sent to the terminal device according to the identifier of the terminal device.
  • the new service response message includes the following content: Information element Remarks
  • Terminal device identification intelligent navigation M2M terminal or gateway in the smart navigation M2M system identification
  • the business response type is used to indicate the type of service being responded to.
  • Service response data Information data required to carry the type of service for the response
  • the service response type is set to "guidance information"; the service response data includes navigation information corresponding to the navigation information identifier.
  • the M2M platform charges the terminal device according to the service type and/or service data.
  • the mapping relationship between the navigation information identifier and the navigation information may be established in the data stored locally by the M2M application, as follows:
  • Step 209 The terminal device receives and parses the service response message, identifies the service type, reads the service response data, and executes the navigation information in the service response data by using the information display/playing device.
  • the information display/playback device may be a picture, a text display device, and/or a voice, a video playback device, or the like. It can be a component of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal, or it can be a component of the terminal peripheral of the intelligent navigation M2M gateway.
  • the intelligent navigation method based on the M2M system in the second embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 After the smart navigation M2M terminal device (hereinafter referred to as “terminal device”) is turned on, the registration request message is sent to the intelligent navigation M2M platform (hereinafter referred to as "M2M platform"), and the request message includes the identifier and security certificate of the terminal device;
  • terminal device smart navigation M2M terminal device
  • M2M platform intelligent navigation M2M platform
  • the M2M platform After the authentication and authorization of the terminal device, the M2M platform searches for the subscription information corresponding to the terminal device according to the information of the terminal device, including the smart navigation M2M application associated with the terminal device (hereinafter referred to as "M2M" Application ”) application port number, and pass A registration confirmation message is sent to the terminal device.
  • M2M smart navigation M2M application associated with the terminal device
  • Step 302 After the terminal device completes registration, sending a service request message to the M2M platform, where the request message includes the following content:
  • the business request type is set to "guidance information”.
  • Steps 303-304 the M2M platform receives and parses the service request message of the terminal device, and obtains the location information of the terminal device from the location server according to the terminal device identifier in the request message after authenticating the service type in the service request message; After the location information is encrypted, a new service request message is constructed and sent to the M2M application according to the application port number.
  • the new business request message includes the following:
  • the service request type is set to "guidance information"; the service request data includes location information of the terminal device.
  • Steps 305-306 the M2M application receives and parses the service request message, identifies the service type, and searches for the corresponding navigation information in the locally stored data according to the terminal device location information in the service request data, and sends the corresponding navigation information to the M2M through the service response message.
  • Platform, business response message included The content is as follows:
  • the service response type is set to "guidance information"; the service response data includes navigation information corresponding to the location information of the terminal device.
  • mapping relationship between the location information and the navigation information may be established in the data stored locally by the M2M application, as follows:
  • Step 307 The M2M platform receives and parses the service response message, identifies the service type, and sends the service type to the terminal device according to the identifier of the terminal device. At the same time, the M2M platform charges the terminal device based on the service type and/or service data.
  • Step 308 The terminal device receives and parses the service response message, identifies the service type, reads the service response data, and executes the navigation information in the service response data through the information display/playing device.
  • the information display/playback device may be a picture, a text display device, and/or a voice, a video playback device, or the like. It can be a component of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal, or it can be a component of the terminal peripheral of the intelligent navigation M2M gateway.
  • the intelligent navigation method based on the M2M system in the third embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps: Step 401:
  • the smart navigation M2M terminal device (hereinafter referred to as “terminal device") is turned on to send a registration request message to the intelligent navigation M2M platform (hereinafter referred to as "M2M platform"), and the request message includes the identifier and security certificate of the terminal device;
  • the M2M platform After the authentication and authorization of the terminal device, the M2M platform searches for the subscription information corresponding to the terminal device according to the information of the terminal device, including the smart navigation M2M application associated with the terminal device (hereinafter referred to as "M2M"
  • the application port number of the application ” is sent to the terminal device through a registration confirmation message.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device completes the registration, the terminal device obtains the location information by using the location device or the information collection/input device, and sends a service request message to the M2M platform.
  • the service request message includes the following contents:
  • the service request type is set to "guidance information"; the service request data includes location information of the terminal device.
  • the positioning device may be a base station positioning, a Global Positioning System (GPS) positioning, a wireless local area network (Wi-Fi, Wireless Fidelity) positioning device, or the like.
  • the positioning device may be a component component of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal, or may be a component component of the terminal peripheral of the intelligent navigation M2M gateway.
  • the information collecting/input device may be a bar code scanning, a radio frequency identification device, and/or a touch screen, a keyboard, a handwriting input device, or the like.
  • the information collecting/input device can be an intelligent navigation M2M terminal
  • the component components of the terminal can also be components of the terminal peripherals connected by the intelligent navigation M2M gateway.
  • Step 404 The M2M platform receives and parses the service request message of the terminal device, and constructs a new service request message by encrypting the service type and the service request data in the service request message, and sends the service request message to the M2M application according to the application port number.
  • the new service request message includes the following contents:
  • the service request type is set to "guidance information"; the service request data includes location information of the terminal device.
  • Steps 405-406 the M2M application receives and parses the service request message, identifies the service type, and searches for the corresponding navigation information in the locally stored data according to the terminal device location information in the service request data, and sends the corresponding navigation information to the M2M through the service response message.
  • the platform, the business response message includes the following:
  • the service response type is set to "guidance information"; the service response data includes navigation information corresponding to the location information of the terminal device.
  • the location information and the navigation can be established in the data stored locally by the M2M application.
  • An example of a mapping relationship for information is as follows:
  • Step 407 The M2M platform receives and parses the service response message, identifies the service type, and sends the service type to the terminal device according to the identifier of the terminal device. At the same time, the M2M platform charges the terminal device based on the service type and/or service data.
  • Step 408 The terminal device receives and parses the service response message, identifies the service type, reads the service response data, and executes the navigation information in the service response data by using the information display/playing device.
  • the information display/playback device may be a picture, a text display device, and/or a voice, a video playback device, or the like. It can be a component of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal, or it can be a component of the terminal peripheral of the intelligent navigation M2M gateway.
  • the intelligent navigation method based on the M2M system in the fourth embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 The smart navigation M2M terminal device (hereinafter referred to as “terminal device”) is turned on to send a registration request message to the intelligent navigation M2M platform (hereinafter referred to as "M2M platform"), and the request message includes the identifier and security certificate of the terminal device;
  • the M2M platform After the authentication and authorization of the terminal device, the M2M platform searches for the subscription information corresponding to the terminal device according to the information of the terminal device, including the smart navigation M2M application associated with the terminal device (hereinafter referred to as "M2M"
  • the application port number of the application ” is sent to the terminal device through a registration confirmation message.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device completes the registration, the terminal device obtains the location information by using the location device or the information collection/input device, and sends a service request message to the M2M platform.
  • the service request message includes the following contents: Information element note
  • Service Type Indicates the type of service requested
  • Service request data The information data required to carry the requested service type
  • Terminal device identification Intelligent navigation M2M terminal or gateway in the intelligent navigation M2M system identification
  • the service request type is set to "guidance information"; the service request data includes location information of the terminal device.
  • the positioning device may be a base station positioning, a Global Positioning System (GPS) positioning, a wireless local area network (Wi-Fi, Wireless Fidelity) positioning device, or the like.
  • the positioning device may be a component component of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal, or may be a component component of the terminal peripheral of the intelligent navigation M2M gateway.
  • the information collecting/input device may be a bar code scanning, a radio frequency identification device, and/or a touch screen, a keyboard, a handwriting input device, or the like.
  • the information collecting/input device may be a component component of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal, or may be a component component of the terminal peripheral of the intelligent navigation M2M gateway.
  • Step 504 The M2M platform receives and parses the service request message of the terminal device, and constructs a new service request message by encrypting the service type and the service request data in the service request message, and sends the service request message to the M2M application according to the application port number.
  • the new service request message includes the following contents:
  • Service request data The information data required to carry the requested service type
  • the service request type is set to "guidance information"; the service request data includes the location information of the terminal device.
  • Steps 505-506 the M2M application receives and parses the service request message, identifies the service type, and searches for the corresponding navigation information identifier in the locally stored data according to the terminal device location information in the service request data, and sends the corresponding navigation information identifier to the service response message.
  • the M2M platform, the business response message includes the following contents:
  • the service response type is set to "guidance information"; the service response data includes the navigation information identifier corresponding to the location information of the terminal device.
  • mapping relationship between the location information and the navigation information identifier may be established in the data stored locally by the M2M application, and the examples are as follows:
  • Steps 507-508 the M2M platform receives and parses the service response message, identifies the service type, and retrieves the corresponding navigation information from the locally stored data according to the navigation information in the service response data. After encapsulating the retrieved navigation information, a new service response message is generated and sent to the terminal device according to the identifier of the terminal device.
  • the new service response message includes the following contents: Information element note
  • Terminal device identification Intelligent navigation M2M terminal or gateway in the intelligent navigation M2M system identification
  • Service Response Data The information data required to carry the type of service for the response.
  • the service response type is set to "guidance information"; the service response data includes the navigation information corresponding to the navigation information.
  • the M2M platform charges the terminal device according to the service type and/or service data.
  • the mapping relationship between the navigation information identifier and the navigation information may be established in the data stored locally by the M2M application, as follows:
  • Step 509 The terminal device receives and parses the service response message, identifies the service type, reads the service response data, and executes the navigation information in the service response data through the information display/playing device.
  • the information display/playback device may be a picture, a text display device, and/or a voice, a video playback device, or the like. It can be a component of the intelligent navigation M2M terminal, or it can be a component of the terminal peripheral of the intelligent navigation M2M gateway.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an intelligent navigation system based on the M2M system, including: an intelligent navigation M2M platform, an intelligent navigation M2M terminal device, and an intelligent navigation M2M application, wherein the intelligent navigation M2M terminal device is configured as Sending a service request message to the smart navigation M2M platform, and receiving and executing the navigation information sent by the smart navigation M2M platform;
  • Intelligent navigation M2M platform configured to receive M2M terminal devices from the smart navigation And requesting, according to the location information of the smart navigation M2M terminal device, a corresponding navigation information or a navigation information identifier according to the location information of the smart navigation M2M terminal; and a guide for providing the smart navigation M2M application
  • the navigation information, or the navigation information obtained by the navigation information provided by the smart navigation M2M application, is sent to the smart navigation M2M terminal device;
  • Smart Tour M2M application configured to provide navigation information or navigation information identification.
  • the service request message sent by the smart navigation M2M terminal device includes location information of the terminal device,
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to parse the service request message from the terminal device, construct a new service request message according to the parsed location information of the terminal device, and send the corresponding application port number to the corresponding M2M.
  • the application sends the new service request message;
  • the smart navigation M2M application is further configured to locally search for the corresponding navigation information according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and return the information to the smart navigation M2M platform through the service response message.
  • the service request message sent by the smart navigation M2M terminal device includes location information of the terminal device,
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to parse the service request message from the terminal device, construct a new service request message according to the parsed location information of the terminal device, and send the corresponding application port number to the corresponding M2M.
  • the application sends the new service request message;
  • the smart navigation M2M application is further configured to: locally search for a corresponding navigation information identifier according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and return the information to the smart navigation M2M platform by using a service response message;
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to identify a local search corresponding navigation information according to the navigation information in the service response message.
  • the service request message sent by the smart navigation M2M terminal device does not include the The location information of the terminal device,
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to acquire the location information of the terminal device from the location server according to the terminal device identifier in the service request message from the terminal device, and construct a new service request message according to the location information of the terminal device. And sending the new service request message to the corresponding M2M application according to the application port number obtained by parsing the service request message from the terminal device;
  • the smart navigation M2M application is further configured to locally search for the corresponding navigation information according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and return the information to the smart navigation M2M platform through the service response message.
  • the location information of the terminal device is not included in the service request message sent by the smart navigation M2M terminal device,
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to acquire the location information of the terminal device from the location server according to the terminal device identifier in the service request message from the terminal device, and construct a new service request message according to the location information of the terminal device. And sending the new service request message to the corresponding M2M application according to the application port number obtained by parsing the service request message from the terminal device;
  • the smart navigation M2M application is further configured to: locally search for a corresponding navigation information identifier according to the location information of the terminal device in the received service request message, and return the information to the smart navigation M2M platform by using a service response message;
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to identify a local search corresponding navigation information according to the navigation information in the service response message.
  • the smart navigation M2M terminal device is further configured to send a registration request message to the smart navigation M2M platform before sending the service request message;
  • the smart navigation M2M platform is further configured to: after the terminal device is authenticated and authorized according to the terminal device identifier and the security certificate in the registration request message, searching for the corresponding terminal device according to the terminal device identifier Signing information, and applying the contract information
  • the port number is sent to the terminal device through a registration confirmation message.
  • the smart navigation M2M terminal device is further configured to execute the navigation information by the information display/playback device after receiving the navigation information sent by the smart navigation M2M platform.
  • the intelligent navigation M2M terminal device includes two types, the first type is an M2M terminal having communication capability with an M2M communication network, and the second type is an M2M communication network and an M2M terminal.
  • M2M gateway for network communication capabilities.
  • the information display/playback device may be a component of the first type of intelligent navigation M2M terminal device (ie, an M2M terminal having communication capability with the M2M communication network), or may be the second type of intelligent tour.
  • a component of a terminal peripheral connected to an M2M terminal device ie, an M2M gateway having communication capabilities with an M2M communication network and an M2M stub network).
  • the embodiment of the present invention realizes an effective combination of the M2M technology and the electronic navigation system, can provide rich navigation services based on the M2M system, and provides uniformity for different electronic navigation applications and terminal devices through the M2M system.
  • a secure business platform A secure business platform.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于M2M系统的智能导览方法和系统，方法包括：智能导览M2M平台收到来自智能导览M2M终端设备的业务请求消息时，根据所述智能导览M2M终端设备的位置信息向智能导览M2M应用请求相应的导览信息或导览信息标识；所述智能导览M2M平台将所述智能导览M2M应用提供的导览信息、或根据所述智能导览M2M应用提供的导览信息标识检索得到的导览信息，发送给所述智能导览M2M终端设备。采用本发明，能够实现M2M技术与电子导览系统的有效结合，基于M2M系统提供丰富的导览服务。

Description

一种基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法和系统 技术领域
本发明涉及机器与机器 /人之间通信（ M2M， Machine-to-Machine/Man ) 技术领域， 尤其涉及一种基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法和系统。 背景技术
M2M通信网络延伸现有信息通信网络的通信范畴、 通信领域， 通过在 各种可能的物体中嵌入智能和通信能力， 获取来自物理世界的信息， 并基 于对这些信息的分析和处理来增强和提升现有信息通信网络业务的智能性、 交互性和自动化程度。
M2M通信网络具有多种网络形态， 可以是单独构建的独立物理网络， 也可以是构建在现有公众通信网和各种政企专网之上的逻辑网络。
M2M通信网络在逻辑功能上可以划分为三层， 即： 感知延伸层、 网络 /业务层和应用层。
感知延伸层， 主要实现物理世界信息的采集、 自动识别和智能控制。 物理世界中的各种物体本身不具备通信能力，传感器、执行器、智能装置、 射频识别（RFID， Radio Frequency Identification )读写器等智能节点采集物 理世界的信息， 并通过通信模块和网络层进行信息交互。 M2M终端设备分 为两种， 一种是具有与 M2M通信网络进行通信能力的 M2M终端， 另一种 是具有与 M2M通信网络及 M2M末梢网络进行通信能力的 M2M网关。
网络 /业务层， 支撑感知延伸层信息的传递、 路由和控制， 为物联网人 与物、 物与物通信提供支撑。 结合物联网分类， 网络层面具体包含的网络 形态有： 通信网、 互联网、 行业网等， 其包含的主要部件有 M2M平台。
应用层， 包含各种具体物联网应用， 既有公众服务， 也有行业服务， 行业服务可以是面向公众的行业公众服务， 也可以是满足行业内部特定应 用需求的行业专用服务。 其中， 公众服务是面向公众普遍需求提供的基础 服务， 如智能家居、 移动支付等。 行业专用服务通常是面向行业自身特有 的需要， 面向行业内部提供的服务， 如智能电网、 智能交通、 智能环境等； 其中部分行业服务也可以面向公众提供，如智能交通，称为行业公众服务。 应用层包含的主要部件有 M2M应用。
终端外设是指具有环境感知功能的传感器等单个设备， 它能将感知到 的信息通过 M2M网关或 M2M终端发送给 M2M业务平台或 M2M应用， 同时还可以接收 M2M应用或 M2M业务平台对其的下行控制。
电子导览系统将景区的景物以及展馆的展品以声音、 图像、 文字等多 种形式展示给游客， 使游客在观赏景物和展品的过程中使其内涵得以延伸， 更加生动。 游客在充分欣赏景物和展品的外观表象后， 又获得了丰富的知 识。
如果能将电子导览系统与 M2M系统相结合， 基于强大的 M2M系统实 现电子导览功能， 将大大方便用户的使用， 并实现为用户提供更加丰富多 样的导览服务。 然而，现有技术还无法提供电子导览系统与 M2M系统结合 的解决方案。 发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明实施例的主要目的在于提供一种基于 M2M系统的智 能导览方法和系统， 以实现 M2M技术与电子导览系统的有效结合， 并通过 M2M系统为不同的电子导览应用和终端设备提供统一、 安全的业务平台。
为达到上述目的， 本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的：
一种基于机器与机器 /人之间通信 M2M 系统的智能导览方法， 该方法 包括：
智能导览 M2M平台收到来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业务请求消息 时， 根据所述智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向智能导览 M2M应用请 求相应的导览信息或导览信息标识；
所述智能导览 M2M平台将所述智能导览 M2M应用提供的导览信息、 或根据所述智能导览 M2M应用提供的导览信息标识检索得到的导览信息， 发送给所述智能导览 M2M终端设备。
优选的，所述来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业务请求消息中包括所述 终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台根据智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向智 能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息， 包括：
所述 M2M平台对来自终端设备的业务请求消息进行解析，根据解析所 得所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析所得应用 端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消息；
所述 M2M应用根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述终端设备的位置信 息， 本地查找相应的导览信息并通过业务响应消息返回给所述 M2M平台。
优选的，所述来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业务请求消息中包括所述 终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台根据智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向智 能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息标识， 包括：
所述 M2M平台对来自终端设备的业务请求消息进行解析，根据解析所 得所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析所得应用 端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消息；
所述 M2M应用根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述终端设备的位置信 息，本地查找相应的导览信息标识并通过业务响应消息返回给所述 M2M平 台 - 该方法还包括：
所述 M2M 平台根据所述业务响应消息中的导览信息标识本地检索对 应的导览信息。
优选的，所述来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业务请求消息中不包括所 述终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台根据智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向智 能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息， 包括：
所述 M2M 平台根据来自终端设备的业务请求消息中的终端设备标识 从位置服务器获取所述终端设备的位置信息， 根据所述终端设备的位置信 息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析来自终端设备的业务请求消息所得 的应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消息；
所述 M2M应用根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述终端设备的位置信 息， 本地查找相应的导览信息并通过业务响应消息返回给所述 M2M平台。
优选的，所述来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业务请求消息中不包括所 述终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台根据智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向智 能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息标识， 包括：
所述 M2M 平台根据来自终端设备的业务请求消息中的终端设备标识 从位置服务器获取所述终端设备的位置信息， 根据所述终端设备的位置信 息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析来自终端设备的业务请求消息所得 的应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消息；
所述 M2M应用根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述终端设备的位置信 息，本地查找相应的导览信息标识并通过业务响应消息返回给所述 M2M平 台 - 该方法还包括：
所述 M2M 平台根据所述业务响应消息中的导览信息标识本地检索对 应的导览信息。
优选的， 在智能导览 M2M平台收到来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业 务请求消息之前， 该方法还包括：
所述 M2M终端设备向所述 M2M平台发送注册请求消息；
所述 M2M平台根据所述注册请求消息中的终端设备标识和安全证书， 对所述终端设备进行认证授权后， 根据所述终端设备标识本地查找所述终 端设备对应的签约信息， 并将所述签约信息中的应用端口号通过注册确认 消息发送给所述终端设备。
优选的， 在所述智能导览 M2M平台将导览信息发送给智能导览 M2M 终端设备之后， 该方法还包括：
所述终端设备通过信息显示 /播放设备执行所述导览信息。
一种基于机器与机器 /人之间通信 M2M 系统的智能导览系统， 该系统 包括： 智能导览 M2M平台、 智能导览 M2M终端设备和智能导览 M2M应 用， 其中，
所述智能导览 M2M终端设备， 配置为向所述智能导览 M2M平台发送 业务请求消息， 并接收和执行所述智能导览 M2M平台发送的导览信息； 所述智能导览 M2M平台， 配置为在收到来自所述智能导览 M2M终端 设备的业务请求消息时，根据所述智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向智 能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息或导览信息标识；还用于将所述智能 导览 M2M应用提供的导览信息、 或根据所述智能导览 M2M应用提供的导 览信息标识检索得到的导览信息， 发送给所述智能导览 M2M终端设备； 所述智能导览 M2M应用， 配置为提供导览信息或导览信息标识。
优选的，所述智能导览 M2M终端设备发送的业务请求消息中包括所述 终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，对来自终端设备的业务请求消息进 行解析， 根据解析所得所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析所得应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消 所述智能导览 M2M应用还配置为，根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述 终端设备的位置信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息并通过业务响应消息返回 给所述智能导览 M2M平台。
优选的，所述智能导览 M2M终端设备发送的业务请求消息中包括所述 终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，对来自终端设备的业务请求消息进 行解析， 根据解析所得所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析所得应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消 息；
所述智能导览 M2M应用还配置为，根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述 终端设备的位置信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息标识并通过业务响应消息 返回给所述智能导览 M2M平台；
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据所述业务响应消息中的导览信 息标识本地检索对应的导览信息。
优选的，所述智能导览 M2M终端设备发送的业务请求消息中不包括所 述终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据来自终端设备的业务请求消息 中的终端设备标识从位置服务器获取所述终端设备的位置信息， 根据所述 终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析来自终端设备的 业务请求消息所得的应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请 求消息；
所述智能导览 M2M应用还配置为，根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述 终端设备的位置信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息并通过业务响应消息返回 给所述智能导览 M2M平台。
优选的，所述智能导览 M2M终端设备发送的业务请求消息中不包括所 述终端设备的位置信息， 所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据来自终端设备的业务请求消息 中的终端设备标识从位置服务器获取所述终端设备的位置信息， 根据所述 终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析来自终端设备的 业务请求消息所得的应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请 求消息；
所述智能导览 M2M应用还配置为，根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述 终端设备的位置信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息标识并通过业务响应消息 返回给所述智能导览 M2M平台；
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据所述业务响应消息中的导览信 息标识本地检索对应的导览信息。
优选的，
所述智能导览 M2M终端设备还配置为，在发送业务请求消息之前， 向 所述智能导览 M2M平台发送注册请求消息；
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据所述注册请求消息中的终端设 备标识和安全证书， 对所述终端设备进行认证授权后， 根据所述终端设备 标识本地查找所述终端设备对应的签约信息， 并将所述签约信息中的应用 端口号通过注册确认消息发送给所述终端设备。
优选的， 所述智能导览 M2M终端设备还配置为， 在接收到所述智能导 览 M2M平台发送的导览信息后， 通过信息显示 /播放设备执行所述导览信 息。
本发明实施例所提供的一种基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法和系统，实 现了 M2M技术与电子导览系统的有效结合， 能够基于 M2M系统提供丰富 的导览服务，并通过 M2M系统为不同的电子导览应用和终端设备提供统一、 安全的业务平台。 附图说明
图 1为本发明实施例的一种基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法的流程图； 图 2为本发明实施例一的基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法的流程图； 图 3为本发明实施例二的基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法的流程图； 图 4为本发明实施例三的基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法的流程图； 图 5为本发明实施例四的基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法的流程图。 具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进一步详细阐述。 本发明实施例提供的一种基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法，如图 1所示， 主要包括：
步骤 101， 智能导览 M2M平台收到来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业 务请求消息时， 根据所述智能导览 M2M 终端设备的位置信息向智能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息或导览信息标识。
步骤 102， 智能导览 M2M平台将所述智能导览 M2M应用提供的导览 信息、或根据所述智能导览 M2M应用提供的导览信息标识检索得到的导览 信息， 发送给所述智能导览 M2M终端设备。
优选的，所述来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业务请求消息中包括所述 终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台根据智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向智 能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息， 包括：
所述 M2M平台对来自终端设备的业务请求消息进行解析，根据解析所 得所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析所得应用 端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消息；
所述 M2M应用根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述终端设备的位置信 息， 本地查找相应的导览信息并通过业务响应消息返回给所述 M2M平台。 优选的，所述来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业务请求消息中包括所述 终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台根据智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向智 能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息标识， 包括：
所述 M2M平台对来自终端设备的业务请求消息进行解析，根据解析所 得所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析所得应用 端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消息；
所述 M2M应用根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述终端设备的位置信 息，本地查找相应的导览信息标识并通过业务响应消息返回给所述 M2M平 台 - 该方法还包括：所述 M2M平台根据所述业务响应消息中的导览信息标 识本地检索对应的导览信息。
优选的，所述来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业务请求消息中不包括所 述终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台根据智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向智 能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息， 包括：
所述 M2M 平台根据来自终端设备的业务请求消息中的终端设备标识 从位置服务器获取所述终端设备的位置信息， 根据所述终端设备的位置信 息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析来自终端设备的业务请求消息所得 的应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消息；
所述 M2M应用根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述终端设备的位置信 息， 本地查找相应的导览信息并通过业务响应消息返回给所述 M2M平台。
优选的，所述来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业务请求消息中不包括所 述终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台根据智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向智 能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息标识， 包括： 所述 M2M 平台根据来自终端设备的业务请求消息中的终端设备标识 从位置服务器获取所述终端设备的位置信息， 根据所述终端设备的位置信 息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析来自终端设备的业务请求消息所得 的应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消息；
所述 M2M应用根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述终端设备的位置信 息，本地查找相应的导览信息标识并通过业务响应消息返回给所述 M2M平 台 - 该方法还包括：所述 M2M平台根据所述业务响应消息中的导览信息标 识本地检索对应的导览信息。
优选的， 在智能导览 M2M平台收到来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业 务请求消息之前， 该方法还包括：
所述 M2M终端设备向所述 M2M平台发送注册请求消息；
所述 M2M平台根据所述注册请求消息中的终端设备标识和安全证书， 对所述终端设备进行认证授权后， 根据所述终端设备标识本地查找所述终 端设备对应的签约信息， 并将所述签约信息中的应用端口号通过注册确认 消息发送给所述终端设备。
优选的， 在所述智能导览 M2M平台将导览信息发送给智能导览 M2M 终端设备之后， 该方法还包括： 所述终端设备通过信息显示 /播放设备执行 所述导览信息。
下面结合具体实施例对上述基于 M2M 系统的智能导览方法进一步详 细阐述。
本发明实施例一的基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法，如图 2所示， 主要 包括以下步骤：
步骤 201， 智能导览 M2M终端设备（以下简称 "终端设备" )开启后 发送注册请求消息到智能导览 M2M平台 （以下简称 "M2M平台"）， 请求 消息中包括终端设备的标识和安全证书； M2M平台通过对终端设备的认证授权后， 根据终端设备标识在本地存 储的信息中查找所述终端设备对应的签约信息， 其中包括与所述终端设备 关联的智能导览 M2M应用 （以下简称 "M2M应用"）的应用端口号， 并通 过注册确认消息发送给终端设备。
步骤 202， 终端设备完成注册后， 发送业务请求消息给 M2M平台， 请 求消息中包括内容如下：
Figure imgf000013_0001
其中， 业务请求类型设置为 "导览信息"。
步骤 203~204， M2M平台接收并解析终端设备的业务请求消息， 通过 对业务请求消息中业务类型的鉴权后， 根据请求消息中的终端设备标识从 位置服务器获取终端设备的位置信息； 在对位置信息进行加密后， 构建新 的业务请求消息， 并根据应用端口号发送给 M2M应用。新的业务请求消息 中包括内容如下：
Figure imgf000013_0002
其中， 业务请求类型设置为 "导览信息"； 业务请求数据包括终端设备 的位置信息。 步骤 205~206， M2M应用接收并解析业务请求消息， 识别业务类型， 并根据业务请求数据中的终端设备位置信息在本地存储的数据中查找对应 的导览信息标识， 并通过业务响应消息发送给 M2M平台， 业务响应消息中 包括内容如下：
Figure imgf000014_0001
其中， 业务响应类型设置为 "导览信息"； 业务响应数据包括终端设备 的位置信息所对应的导览信息标识。
具体实施，可在 M2M应用本地存储的数据中建立指示位置信息与导览 信息标识的映射关系列表， 示例如下：
Figure imgf000014_0002
步骤 207~208， M2M平台接收并解析业务响应消息， 识别业务类型， 根据业务响应数据中的导览信息标识在本地存储的数据中检索对应的导览 信息。 在对检索到的导览信息进行封装后， 构建新的业务响应消息， 并根 据终端设备的标识发送给终端设备， 新的业务响应消息中包括内容如下： 信息元 备注
终端设备标识 智能导览 M2M终端或网关在智能导览 M2M系统中的 标识 业务响应类型 用于指示响应的业务类型
业务响应数据 用于承载响应的业务类型所需的信息数据
其中， 业务响应类型设置为 "导览信息"； 业务响应数据包括导览信息 标识对应的导览信息数据。
同时， M2M平台根据业务类型和 /或业务数据对终端设备进行计费。 具体实施，可在 M2M应用本地存储的数据中建立指示导览信息标识与 导览信息的映射关系列表， 示例如下：
Figure imgf000015_0001
步骤 209， 终端设备接收并解析业务响应消息， 识别业务类型， 读取业 务响应数据， 并通过信息显示 /播放设备执行业务响应数据中的导览信息。
需要说明的是， 所述信息显示 /播放设备可以是图片、 文字显示设备， 和 /或语音、 影像播放设备等。 可以是智能导览 M2M终端的组成元器件， 也可以是智能导览 M2M网关连接的终端外设的组成元器件。
本发明实施例二的基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法，如图 3所示， 主要 包括以下步骤：
步骤 301， 智能导览 M2M终端设备（以下简称 "终端设备" )开启后 发送注册请求消息到智能导览 M2M平台 （以下简称 "M2M平台"）， 请求 消息中包括终端设备的标识和安全证书；
M2M平台通过对终端设备的认证授权后， 根据终端设备标识在本地存 储的信息中查找所述终端设备对应的签约信息， 其中包括与所述终端设备 关联的智能导览 M2M应用 （以下简称 "M2M应用"）的应用端口号， 并通 过注册确认消息发送给终端设备。
步骤 302， 终端设备完成注册后， 发送业务请求消息给 M2M平台， 请 求消息中包括内容如下：
Figure imgf000016_0001
其中， 业务请求类型设置为 "导览信息"。
步骤 303~304， M2M平台接收并解析终端设备的业务请求消息， 通过 对业务请求消息中业务类型的鉴权后， 根据请求消息中的终端设备标识从 位置服务器获取终端设备的位置信息； 在对位置信息进行加密后， 构建新 的业务请求消息， 并根据应用端口号发送给 M2M应用。新的业务请求消息 中包括内容如下：
Figure imgf000016_0002
其中， 业务请求类型设置为 "导览信息"； 业务请求数据包括终端设备 的位置信息。
步骤 305~306， M2M应用接收并解析业务请求消息， 识别业务类型， 并根据业务请求数据中的终端设备位置信息在本地存储的数据中查找对应 的导览信息， 并通过业务响应消息发送给 M2M平台， 业务响应消息中包括 内容如下:
Figure imgf000017_0001
其中， 业务响应类型设置为 "导览信息"； 业务响应数据包括终端设备 的位置信息对应的导览信息。
具体实施，可在 M2M应用本地存储的数据中建立指示位置信息与导览 信息的映射关系列表， 示例如下：
Figure imgf000017_0002
步骤 307， M2M平台接收并解析业务响应消息， 识别业务类型， 并根 据终端设备的标识发送给终端设备。 同时， M2M平台根据业务类型和 /或业 务数据对终端设备进行计费。
步骤 308， 终端设备接收并解析业务响应消息， 识别业务类型， 读取业 务响应数据， 并通过信息显示 /播放设备执行业务响应数据中的导览信息。
需要说明的是， 所述信息显示 /播放设备可以是图片、 文字显示设备， 和 /或语音、 影像播放设备等。 可以是智能导览 M2M终端的组成元器件， 也可以是智能导览 M2M网关连接的终端外设的组成元器件。
本发明实施例三的基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法，如图 3所示， 主要 包括以下步骤： 步骤 401， 智能导览 M2M终端设备（以下简称 "终端设备" )开启后 发送注册请求消息到智能导览 M2M平台 （以下简称 "M2M平台"）， 请求 消息中包括终端设备的标识和安全证书；
M2M平台通过对终端设备的认证授权后， 根据终端设备标识在本地存 储的信息中查找所述终端设备对应的签约信息， 其中包括与所述终端设备 关联的智能导览 M2M应用 （以下简称 "M2M应用"）的应用端口号， 并通 过注册确认消息发送给终端设备。
步骤 402~403， 终端设备完成注册后， 通过定位设备或者信息采集 /输 入设备获取位置信息， 并发送业务请求消息给 M2M平台， 业务请求消息中 包括内容如下：
Figure imgf000018_0001
其中， 业务请求类型设置为 "导览信息"； 业务请求数据包括终端设备 的位置信息。
需要说明的是， 所述定位设备可以是基站定位、 全球定位系统（GPS， Global Positioning System )定位、 无线局域网（ Wi-Fi， Wireless Fidelity )定 位设备等。 所述定位设备可以是智能导览 M2M终端的组成元器件，也可以 是智能导览 M2M网关连接的终端外设的组成元器件。
所述信息采集 /输入设备可以是条码扫描、 射频识别设备， 和 /或触屏、 键盘、 手写输入设备等。 所述信息采集 /输入设备可以是智能导览 M2M终 端的组成元器件，也可以是智能导览 M2M网关连接的终端外设的组成元器 件。
步骤 404， M2M平台接收并解析终端设备的业务请求消息， 通过对业 务请求消息中业务类型的鉴权和业务请求数据的加密后， 构建新的业务请 求消息， 并根据应用端口号发送给 M2M应用。新的业务请求消息中包括内 容如下：
Figure imgf000019_0001
其中， 业务请求类型设置为 "导览信息"； 业务请求数据包括终端设备 的位置信息。
步骤 405~406， M2M应用接收并解析业务请求消息， 识别业务类型， 并根据业务请求数据中的终端设备位置信息在本地存储的数据中查找对应 的导览信息， 并通过业务响应消息发送给 M2M平台， 业务响应消息中包括 内容如下：
Figure imgf000019_0002
其中， 业务响应类型设置为 "导览信息"； 业务响应数据包括终端设备 的位置信息对应的导览信息。
具体实施，可在 M2M应用本地存储的数据中建立指示位置信息与导览 信息的映射关系列表， 示例如下:
Figure imgf000020_0001
步骤 407， M2M平台接收并解析业务响应消息， 识别业务类型， 并根 据终端设备的标识发送给终端设备。 同时， M2M平台根据业务类型和 /或业 务数据对终端设备进行计费。
步骤 408， 终端设备接收并解析业务响应消息， 识别业务类型， 读取业 务响应数据， 并通过信息显示 /播放设备执行业务响应数据中的导览信息。
需要说明的是， 所述信息显示 /播放设备可以是图片、 文字显示设备， 和 /或语音、 影像播放设备等。 可以是智能导览 M2M终端的组成元器件， 也可以是智能导览 M2M网关连接的终端外设的组成元器件。
本发明实施例四的基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法，如图 5所示， 主要 包括以下步骤：
步骤 501， 智能导览 M2M终端设备（以下简称 "终端设备" )开启后 发送注册请求消息到智能导览 M2M平台 （以下简称 "M2M平台"）， 请求 消息中包括终端设备的标识和安全证书；
M2M平台通过对终端设备的认证授权后， 根据终端设备标识在本地存 储的信息中查找所述终端设备对应的签约信息， 其中包括与所述终端设备 关联的智能导览 M2M应用 （以下简称 "M2M应用"）的应用端口号， 并通 过注册确认消息发送给终端设备。
步骤 502~503， 终端设备完成注册后， 通过定位设备或者信息采集 /输 入设备获取位置信息， 并发送业务请求消息给 M2M平台， 业务请求消息中 包括内容如下： 信息元 备注
应用端口号 智能导览 M2M平台为智能导览 M2M应用分配的应
用端口号
业务类型 用于指示请求的业务类型
业务请求数据 用于承载请求的业务类型所需的信息数据
终端设备标识 智能导览 M2M终端或网关在智能导览 M2M系统中 的标识
其中， 业务请求类型设置为 "导览信息"； 业务请求数据包括终端设备 的位置信息。
需要说明的是， 所述定位设备可以是基站定位、 全球定位系统（GPS， Global Positioning System )定位、 无线局域网（ Wi-Fi， Wireless Fidelity )定 位设备等。 所述定位设备可以是智能导览 M2M终端的组成元器件，也可以 是智能导览 M2M网关连接的终端外设的组成元器件。
所述信息采集 /输入设备可以是条码扫描、 射频识别设备， 和 /或触屏、 键盘、 手写输入设备等。 所述信息采集 /输入设备可以是智能导览 M2M终 端的组成元器件，也可以是智能导览 M2M网关连接的终端外设的组成元器 件。
步骤 504， M2M平台接收并解析终端设备的业务请求消息， 通过对业 务请求消息中业务类型的鉴权和业务请求数据的加密后， 构建新的业务请 求消息， 并根据应用端口号发送给 M2M应用。新的业务请求消息中包括内 容如下：
信息元 备注
业务请求类型 用于指示请求的业务类型
业务请求数据 用于承载请求的业务类型所需的信息数据
终端设备标识 智能导览 M2M终端或网关在智能导览 M2M系统 中的标识
其中， 业务请 类型设置为 "导览信息"； 业务请求数据包括终端设备 的位置信息。
步骤 505~506， M2M应用接收并解析业务请求消息， 识别业务类型， 并根据业务请求数据中的终端设备位置信息在本地存储的数据中查找对应 的导览信息标识， 并通过业务响应消息发送给 M2M平台， 业务响应消息中 包括内容如下：
Figure imgf000022_0001
其中， 业务响应类型设置为 "导览信息"； 业务响应数据包括终端设备 的位置信息所对应的导览信息标识。
具体实施，可在 M2M应用本地存储的数据中建立指示位置信息与导览 信息标识的映射关系列表， 示例如下：
Figure imgf000022_0002
步骤 507~508， M2M平台接收并解析业务响应消息， 识别业务类型， 根据业务响应数据中的导览信息标识在本地存储的数据中检索对应的导览 信息。 在对检索到的导览信息进行封装后， 构建新的业务响应消息， 并根 据终端设备的标识发送给终端设备， 新的业务响应消息中包括内容如下： 信息元 备注
终端设备标识 智能导览 M2M终端或网关在智能导览 M2M系统中 的标识
业务响应类型 用于指示响应的业务类型
业务响应数据 用于承载响应的业务类型所需的信息数据 其中， 业务响应类型设置为 "导览信息"； 业务响应数据包括导览信息 标识对应的导览信息数据。
同时， M2M平台根据业务类型和 /或业务数据对终端设备进行计费。 具体实施，可在 M2M应用本地存储的数据中建立指示导览信息标识与 导览信息的映射关系列表， 示例如下：
Figure imgf000023_0001
步骤 509， 终端设备接收并解析业务响应消息， 识别业务类型， 读取业 务响应数据， 并通过信息显示 /播放设备执行业务响应数据中的导览信息。
需要说明的是， 所述信息显示 /播放设备可以是图片、 文字显示设备， 和 /或语音、 影像播放设备等。 可以是智能导览 M2M终端的组成元器件， 也可以是智能导览 M2M网关连接的终端外设的组成元器件。
本发明实施例还提供了一种基于 M2M系统的智能导览系统， 包括： 智 能导览 M2M平台、智能导览 M2M终端设备和智能导览 M2M应用，其中， 智能导览 M2M终端设备， 配置为向所述智能导览 M2M平台发送业务 请求消息， 并接收和执行所述智能导览 M2M平台发送的导览信息；
智能导览 M2M平台， 配置为在收到来自所述智能导览 M2M终端设备 的业务请求消息时，根据所述智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向智能导 览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息或导览信息标识；还用于将所述智能导览 M2M应用提供的导览信息、 或根据所述智能导览 M2M应用提供的导览信 息标识检索得到的导览信息， 发送给所述智能导览 M2M终端设备；
智能导览 M2M应用， 配置为提供导览信息或导览信息标识。
优选的，所述智能导览 M2M终端设备发送的业务请求消息中包括所述 终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，对来自终端设备的业务请求消息进 行解析， 根据解析所得所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析所得应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消 息；
所述智能导览 M2M应用还配置为，根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述 终端设备的位置信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息并通过业务响应消息返回 给所述智能导览 M2M平台。
优选的，所述智能导览 M2M终端设备发送的业务请求消息中包括所述 终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，对来自终端设备的业务请求消息进 行解析， 根据解析所得所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析所得应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消 息；
所述智能导览 M2M应用还配置为，根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述 终端设备的位置信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息标识并通过业务响应消息 返回给所述智能导览 M2M平台；
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据所述业务响应消息中的导览信 息标识本地检索对应的导览信息。
优选的，所述智能导览 M2M终端设备发送的业务请求消息中不包括所 述终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据来自终端设备的业务请求消息 中的终端设备标识从位置服务器获取所述终端设备的位置信息， 根据所述 终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析来自终端设备的 业务请求消息所得的应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请 求消息；
所述智能导览 M2M应用还配置为，根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述 终端设备的位置信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息并通过业务响应消息返回 给所述智能导览 M2M平台。
优选的，所述智能导览 M2M终端设备发送的业务请求消息中不包括所 述终端设备的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据来自终端设备的业务请求消息 中的终端设备标识从位置服务器获取所述终端设备的位置信息， 根据所述 终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析来自终端设备的 业务请求消息所得的应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请 求消息；
所述智能导览 M2M应用还配置为，根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述 终端设备的位置信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息标识并通过业务响应消息 返回给所述智能导览 M2M平台；
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据所述业务响应消息中的导览信 息标识本地检索对应的导览信息。
优选的， 所述智能导览 M2M终端设备还配置为， 在发送业务请求消息 之前， 向所述智能导览 M2M平台发送注册请求消息；
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据所述注册请求消息中的终端设 备标识和安全证书， 对所述终端设备进行认证授权后， 根据所述终端设备 标识本地查找所述终端设备对应的签约信息， 并将所述签约信息中的应用 端口号通过注册确认消息发送给所述终端设备。
优选的， 所述智能导览 M2M终端设备还配置为， 在接收到所述智能导 览 M2M平台发送的导览信息后， 通过信息显示 /播放设备执行所述导览信 息。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例所述的智能导览 M2M终端设备包括两类， 第一类是具有与 M2M通信网络进行通信能力的 M2M终端， 第二类是具有 与 M2M通信网络及 M2M末梢网络进行通信能力的 M2M网关。 所述信息 显示 /播放设备可以是所述第一类智能导览 M2M终端设备（即具有与 M2M 通信网络进行通信能力的 M2M终端 )的组成元器件，也可以是所述第二类 智能导览 M2M终端设备 (即具有与 M2M通信网络及 M2M末梢网络进行 通信能力的 M2M网关）连接的终端外设的组成元器件。
需要说明的是，以上本发明实施例所述的智能导览 M2M平台的所有功 能可以由专门的服务器或设备实体来实现，所述的智能导览 M2M应用的所 有功能也可以由专门的服务器或设备实体来实现。
综上所述，本发明实施例实现了 M2M技术与电子导览系统的有效结合， 能够基于 M2M系统提供丰富的导览服务， 并通过 M2M系统为不同的电子 导览应用和终端设备提供统一、 安全的业务平台。
以上所述， 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已， 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种基于机器与机器 /人之间通信 M2M系统的智能导览方法， 该 方法包括：
智能导览 M2M平台收到来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业务请求消 息时， 根据所述智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向智能导览 M2M应 用请求相应的导览信息或导览信息标识；
所述智能导览 M2M平台将所述智能导览 M2M应用提供的导览信息、 或根据所述智能导览 M2M应用提供的导览信息标识检索得到的导览信 息， 发送给所述智能导览 M2M终端设备。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法， 其中， 所 述来自智能导览 M2M 终端设备的业务请求消息中包括所述终端设备的 位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台根据智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向 智能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息， 包括：
所述 M2M平台对来自终端设备的业务请求消息进行解析，根据解析 所得所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析所得 应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消息；
所述 M2M应用根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述终端设备的位置 信息，本地查找相应的导览信息并通过业务响应消息返回给所述 M2M平
3、 根据权利要求 1所述基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法， 其中， 所 述来自智能导览 M2M 终端设备的业务请求消息中包括所述终端设备的 位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台根据智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向 智能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息标识， 包括： 所述 M2M平台对来自终端设备的业务请求消息进行解析，根据解析 所得所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析所得 应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消息；
所述 M2M应用根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述终端设备的位置 信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息标识并通过业务响应消息返回给所述 M2M平台；
该方法还包括：
所述 M2M 平台根据所述业务响应消息中的导览信息标识本地检索 对应的导览信息。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法， 其中， 所 述来自智能导览 M2M 终端设备的业务请求消息中不包括所述终端设备 的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台根据智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向 智能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息， 包括：
所述 M2M 平台根据来自终端设备的业务请求消息中的终端设备标 识从位置服务器获取所述终端设备的位置信息， 根据所述终端设备的位 置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析来自终端设备的业务请求消 息所得的应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消息； 所述 M2M应用根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述终端设备的位置 信息，本地查找相应的导览信息并通过业务响应消息返回给所述 M2M平
5、 根据权利要求 1所述基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法， 其中， 所 述来自智能导览 M2M 终端设备的业务请求消息中不包括所述终端设备 的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台根据智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息向 智能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息标识， 包括： 所述 M2M 平台根据来自终端设备的业务请求消息中的终端设备标 识从位置服务器获取所述终端设备的位置信息， 根据所述终端设备的位 置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析来自终端设备的业务请求消 息所得的应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请求消息； 所述 M2M应用根据接收的业务请求消息中的所述终端设备的位置 信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息标识并通过业务响应消息返回给所述 M2M平台；
该方法还包括：
所述 M2M 平台根据所述业务响应消息中的导览信息标识本地检索 对应的导览信息。
6、根据权利要求 2至 5任一项所述基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法， 其中， 在智能导览 M2M平台收到来自智能导览 M2M终端设备的业务请 求消息之前， 该方法还包括：
所述 M2M终端设备向所述 M2M平台发送注册请求消息； 所述 M2M 平台根据所述注册请求消息中的终端设备标识和安全证 书， 对所述终端设备进行认证授权后， 根据所述终端设备标识本地查找 所述终端设备对应的签约信息， 并将所述签约信息中的应用端口号通过 注册确认消息发送给所述终端设备。
7、根据权利要求 1至 5任一项所述基于 M2M系统的智能导览方法， 其中， 在所述智能导览 M2M平台将导览信息发送给智能导览 M2M终端 设备之后， 该方法还包括：
所述终端设备通过信息显示 /播放设备执行所述导览信息。
8、 一种基于机器与机器 /人之间通信 M2M系统的智能导览系统， 该 系统包括： 智能导览 M2M平台、 智能导览 M2M终端设备和智能导览 M2M应用， 其中，
所述智能导览 M2M终端设备， 配置为向所述智能导览 M2M平台发 送业务请求消息，并接收和执行所述智能导览 M2M平台发送的导览信息; 所述智能导览 M2M平台， 配置为在收到来自所述智能导览 M2M终 端设备的业务请求消息时，根据所述智能导览 M2M终端设备的位置信息 向智能导览 M2M应用请求相应的导览信息或导览信息标识；还用于将所 述智能导览 M2M应用提供的导览信息、 或才艮据所述智能导览 M2M应用 提供的导览信息标识检索得到的导览信息，发送给所述智能导览 M2M终 端设备；
所述智能导览 M2M应用， 配置为提供导览信息或导览信息标识。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述基于 M2M系统的智能导览系统， 其中， 所 述智能导览 M2M 终端设备发送的业务请求消息中包括所述终端设备的 位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，对来自终端设备的业务请求消息 进行解析， 根据解析所得所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消 息，并根据解析所得应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请 求消息；
所述智能导览 M2M应用还配置为，根据接收的业务请求消息中的所 述终端设备的位置信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息并通过业务响应消息 返回给所述智能导览 M2M平台。
10、 根据权利要求 8所述基于 M2M系统的智能导览系统， 其中， 所 述智能导览 M2M 终端设备发送的业务请求消息中包括所述终端设备的 位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，对来自终端设备的业务请求消息 进行解析， 根据解析所得所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消 息，并根据解析所得应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新的业务请 求消息；
所述智能导览 M2M应用还配置为，根据接收的业务请求消息中的所 述终端设备的位置信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息标识并通过业务响应 消息返回给所述智能导览 M2M平台；
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据所述业务响应消息中的导览 信息标识本地检索对应的导览信息。
11、 根据权利要求 8所述基于 M2M系统的智能导览系统， 其中， 所 述智能导览 M2M 终端设备发送的业务请求消息中不包括所述终端设备 的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据来自终端设备的业务请求消 息中的终端设备标识从位置服务器获取所述终端设备的位置信息， 根据 所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析来自终端 设备的业务请求消息所得的应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新 的业务请求消息；
所述智能导览 M2M应用还配置为，根据接收的业务请求消息中的所 述终端设备的位置信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息并通过业务响应消息 返回给所述智能导览 M2M平台。
12、 根据权利要求 8所述基于 M2M系统的智能导览系统， 其中， 所 述智能导览 M2M 终端设备发送的业务请求消息中不包括所述终端设备 的位置信息，
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据来自终端设备的业务请求消 息中的终端设备标识从位置服务器获取所述终端设备的位置信息， 根据 所述终端设备的位置信息构建新的业务请求消息， 并根据解析来自终端 设备的业务请求消息所得的应用端口号向相应的 M2M应用发送所述新 的业务请求消息；
所述智能导览 M2M应用还配置为，根据接收的业务请求消息中的所 述终端设备的位置信息， 本地查找相应的导览信息标识并通过业务响应 消息返回给所述智能导览 M2M平台； 所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据所述业务响应消息中的导览 信息标识本地检索对应的导览信息。
13、 根据权利要求 9至 12任一项所述基于 M2M系统的智能导览系 统， 其中，
所述智能导览 M2M终端设备还配置为， 在发送业务请求消息之前， 向所述智能导览 M2M平台发送注册请求消息；
所述智能导览 M2M平台还配置为，根据所述注册请求消息中的终端 设备标识和安全证书， 对所述终端设备进行认证授权后， 根据所述终端 设备标识本地查找所述终端设备对应的签约信息， 并将所述签约信息中 的应用端口号通过注册确认消息发送给所述终端设备。
14、 根据权利要求 8至 12任一项所述基于 M2M系统的智能导览系 统， 其中， 所述智能导览 M2M终端设备还配置为， 在接收到所述智能导 览 M2M平台发送的导览信息后， 通过信息显示 /播放设备执行所述导览 信息。
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