WO2014161220A1 - Upward-exhaust, energy-gathering, and fire-resistant charcoal grill that exhausts smoke underground - Google Patents

Upward-exhaust, energy-gathering, and fire-resistant charcoal grill that exhausts smoke underground Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014161220A1
WO2014161220A1 PCT/CN2013/075667 CN2013075667W WO2014161220A1 WO 2014161220 A1 WO2014161220 A1 WO 2014161220A1 CN 2013075667 W CN2013075667 W CN 2013075667W WO 2014161220 A1 WO2014161220 A1 WO 2014161220A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
smoke exhaust
charcoal
exhaust
underground
charcoal grill
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/075667
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵文浩
Original Assignee
Zhao Wenhao
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Publication of WO2014161220A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014161220A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/07Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues
    • A47J37/0704Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues with horizontal fire box
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/07Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues
    • A47J37/0754Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues with blowers providing forced air circulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/07Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues
    • A47J37/0759Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues constructed from refractory blocks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to a charcoal grilling stove, and in particular relates to a charcoal fireproof new carbon grilling stove with an upper exhaust air exhausting. Background technique
  • the upper row of charcoal grilling stove is made of slate bottom on the table top, a water tank is placed on the bottom, and a charcoal grill is placed in the sink.
  • the charcoal grill has a charcoal fire, the charcoal grill is too high, which is difficult. Operation, interference with the line of sight, large temperature emission area, serious pollution of the surrounding environment, and damage to the desktop.
  • There is also an upper row of charcoal grilling stove which is semi-embedded in a charcoal grill although the high temperature area is avoided, the surrounding environment is reduced, and the line of sight is not disturbed, but the charcoal grill is too large, the grill net Too dense, natural wind power, small charcoal fire, small barbecue area, fireworks and food effects are very poor.
  • charcoal grill Another type of upper-row charcoal grill is to place a wooden board on the table top, and a groove is formed on the wooden board, and the charcoal oven is placed in the groove, and the bottom of the charcoal oven is filled with water to cool down. It protects the tabletop and does not interfere with the line of sight.
  • the charcoal grill is relatively short, and only a small amount of charcoal can be placed. The charcoal fire is not mature, the slow fire is warm, and the food moisture is lost, resulting in poor food taste.
  • the exhaust pipe fittings are generally equipped with a large smoke pipe at the top of the roof, and a hood is connected to the large pipe at the top of each carbon oven, or by a retractable exhaust pipe and a large pipe.
  • Smoke pipes are connected, and the large smoke pipes on the roof must be cleaned regularly. Otherwise, fires will inevitably occur.
  • people In order to avoid fires, people must be often climbed to the roof to clean them. It is very difficult to operate. The cleaner must climb into the ceiling. Inside, the ceiling also had to leave a lot of maintenance ports, and the results of the cleaning could not be inspected. The shopkeepers could't wait until the day, and they were afraid that the grease would not be cleaned up.
  • an upper exhaust stove and a pipe which is a curved neck or a right-angled square pipe or a round pipe provided above the upper exhaust oven and connected to the underground exhaust passage, but both of them are due to the distance of the cover Near the charcoal grill, the exhaust pipe is short, the exhaust hood is small, and the smoke can't be squandered, so the charcoal fire can't be too strong, and the smoke can't be overheated, and the food taste is greatly reduced. Due to the short exhaust pipe, and the large amount of soot from above the charcoal oven, the side suction force of the exhaust pipe can not be pumped, a large amount of oil smoke will be pushed out, and the whole room will be filled, resulting in diet.
  • a new type of charcoal grilling stove with a charcoal fire and a good effect of over-smoke and over-fire is provided.
  • the technical scheme adopted by the invention is: a new type of charcoal fireproofing stove for exhausting underground exhaust gas, comprising a charcoal grilling device and a smoke exhausting pipe device, characterized in that: the charcoal grilling stove comprises a small charcoal grilling pot It is placed on the edge of the top of the charcoal grill and hung in the charcoal grill. The charcoal grill is located in the fresh air bellows. The fresh air bellows is suspended in the exhaust bellows. There is an isolation sealing plate at the bottom of the fresh air bellows.
  • the new air bellows in the exhaust air bellows is partially isolated from the lower exhaust air passages in the exhaust air bellows.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and discharging underground smoke exhausting, leaving a gap between the charcoal grilling basin and the groove cover ring and the fresh air duct, so that the natural fresh air can enter the charcoal grilling basin. .
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for the upper exhaust air exhausting, and the lower end of the charcoal grilling basin and the fresh air duct have a new air outlet of the charcoal grilling basin, so that the natural fresh air is roasted from the charcoal
  • the fresh air inlet of the basin enters the small charcoal grill to help burn the charcoal fire in the small carbon baking bowl.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and venting underground exhausting smoke, and erecting a grilling net of 26 cm or 29.5 cm at the top of the large charcoal grilling pot.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal fire-retarding stove with a top-selling underground exhaust gas, and a groove is arranged in the groove of the groove cover ring.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting fire and exhausting underground smoke exhausting, and the bottom of the fresh air bellows is filled with water.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal fireproofing stove for exhausting underground exhausting smoke, comprising a charcoal grilling device and a smoke exhausting pipe device, characterized in that: the exhaust pipe device comprises a exhaust hood arranged above the charcoal grilling appliance, The exhaust hood is connected to the exhaust pipe, and a sealer is arranged at the entrance of the exhaust hood and the exhaust pipe, and a wind flow regulator is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust pipe, below the isolation sealing plate of the exhaust bellows There is a side opening connected to the exhaust pipe, and a first fireproof water tank is installed below the entrance of the exhaust pipe into the exhaust air bellows, a hole in the middle of the first fireproof water tank, and a metal cross beam under the isolation sealing plate.
  • the air duct diverter is suspended by the metal rod on the metal beam.
  • the lower part of the air duct diverter is facing the underground exhaust vent.
  • the underground exhaust vent is higher than the bottom of the exhaust bellows, and the surrounding is filled with water, which is the second fireproof sink. Place a filter above the underground exhaust hood.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and venting underground exhausting smoke, and the slope of the exhaust hood is increased.
  • the above-mentioned new type of charcoal grilling stove for venting underground exhausting smoke has a height of 80 cm to 2 m from the hood of the exhaust hood to the exhaust pipe.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal fire-breathing stove for collecting and discharging underground smoke, and a detachable plate is arranged on the exhaust pipe.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and discharging underground smoke and exhausting smoke, and one end of the exhaust pipe is fixed to the ground.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that: since the cover of the invention maintains a certain height with the charcoal grill, the exhaust pipe is high, the exhaust hood is large, and the side of the exhaust pipe has a large amount of suction, and the smoke can be completely occluded, due to the exhaust
  • the pipe is high and curved at a high place, so that the hot soot can smoothly ascend according to the natural law without being pushed out, and when the certain height is reached, the upward hot fume wind and wind speed will be reduced, so that it is easy to be placed in the lower row.
  • the air blower is pumped away, so the soot can be completely discharged without polluting the eating environment inside the house.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the main body of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of a large charcoal grill
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the sealer
  • a new type of charcoal fireproofing stove for the upper exhaust air exhausting including a charcoal grilling device and a smoke exhausting pipe device, characterized in that: a charcoal grilling stove Including a small charcoal roasting pot on the edge of the top of the charcoal roasting pot 2, hanging in the charcoal roasting pot 2, the charcoal roasting pot 2 is located in the fresh air bellows 3, the fresh air bellows 3 is suspended in the exhaust gas bellows 4 There is an isolation sealing plate 5 at the bottom of the fresh air bellows 3, and the new air bellows 3 in the exhaust air bellows 4 is partially isolated from the lower exhaust air passage in the exhaust air bellows 4, and a groove cover is arranged at the top end of the fresh air bellows 3. Circle 6, on the same side of the large charcoal grill 2, the fresh air bellows 3, and the exhaust duct 4, a fresh air duct 7 is attached, and one end is connected to the motor 8.
  • the above-mentioned new type of charcoal grilling stove for the upper exhaust air exhausting smoke, the large charcoal grilling pot 2 and the groove cover ring 6, and the fresh air duct 7 leave a gap, so that the natural fresh air can enter the large charcoal 2 baking pans.
  • the above-mentioned new type of charcoal grilling stove for the upper exhaust air exhausting, the lower end of the charcoal grilling pot 2 and the fresh air duct 7 are provided with a large charcoal grilling fresh air opening 9 to make the natural fresh air from The charcoal grill new air inlet 9 enters the small charcoal grill 1 and helps to burn the charcoal fire in the small carbon baking pot.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and discharging underground smoke, and erecting a grilling net of 26 cm or 29. 5 cm at the top of the large charcoal grilling pot 2.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and discharging underground smoke exhausting, and a groove is arranged in the groove of the groove cover ring 6.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and ventilating underground exhausting smoke, and the bottom of the fresh air bellows 3 is filled with water.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal fireproofing stove for exhausting underground exhausting smoke, comprising a charcoal grilling device and a smoke exhausting pipe device, characterized in that: the exhaust pipe device comprises a fume hood 11 mounted above the charcoal grilling stove
  • the exhaust hood 11 is connected to the exhaust pipe 14, and at the inlet connected to the exhaust hood 11 and the exhaust pipe 14, there is a sealer 12, and at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 14, an air flow regulator 13 is installed at the exhaust end.
  • a lower side of the isolation sealing plate 5 of the bellows 4 is connected to the exhaust pipe 14 , and a first fireproof water tank 16 is installed below the inlet of the exhaust pipe 14 into the exhaust air bellows 4, in the middle of the first fireproof water tank 16 Is a hole, under the isolation sealing plate 5 is a metal beam 17, the air duct shunt 19 is suspended by the metal rod 18 on the metal beam 17, below the air duct shunt 19 is facing the underground exhaust port 20, underground
  • the exhaust port 20 is higher than the bottom of the exhaust duct 4, and is filled with water. It is a second fireproof tank 21, and a filter screen 22 is placed above the underground exhaust port 20.
  • the above-mentioned new type of charcoal fireproofing stove for exhausting underground fire exhausting has a height from the hood hood 11 to the bend of the exhaust pipe 14 of 80 cm to 2 m.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal fire-retarding stove with an upper exhaust air and a smoke exhausting, and a detachable plate 15 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 14.
  • the utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and discharging underground smoke exhausting, and one end of the exhaust pipe 14 is fixed to the ground.

Abstract

An upward-exhaust, energy-gathering, and fire-resistant charcoal grill that exhausts smoke underground comprises a charcoal grill and a smoke exhaust pipe device. The charcoal grill comprises a small charcoal brazier (1), a big charcoal brazier (2), an air bellow (3), and a smoke exhaust bellow (4). The big charcoal brazier (2) is located inside the air bellow (3), the air bellow (3) suspends in the smoke exhaust bellow (4), an isolation and sealing plate (5) partially seals the air bellow (3) in the smoke exhaust bellow (4) and a downward smoke exhaust channel in the smoke exhaust bellow (4) and isolates the air bellow (3) from the channel, a slot hood ring (6) is provided at the top of the air bellow (3), an opening is provided at the same side of the big charcoal brazier (2), the air bellow (3) and the smoke exhaust bellow (4), an air inlet pipe (7) is disposed at the opening, and the other end of the pipe (7) is connected to the motor (8).

Description

一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火炭烤炉具 技术领域  Gathering fireproof charcoal grilling stove for upper exhaust air and underground exhaust
本发明属于炭烤炉具, 具体的说是涉及一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具。 背景技术  The invention belongs to a charcoal grilling stove, and in particular relates to a charcoal fireproof new carbon grilling stove with an upper exhaust air exhausting. Background technique
目前采用的上排风炭烤炉具是在桌面上由石板垫底, 在上面放置一个水槽, 在水槽里放置炭 烤炉, 虽然该炭烤炉具炭火旺, 但是由于炭烤炉过高, 不易操作, 干扰视线, 温度散发面积大, 周围 环境污染严重, 对桌面的破损也比较严重。 还有一种上排风炭烤炉具是炭烤炉半嵌入桌子里, 虽然避 免了受高温面积过大, 周围环境污染减小, 不干扰视线, 但是该炭烤炉新风风箱过大, 烤肉网过密, 自然风力小, 炭火小, 烤肉面积小, 烟火过食物效果极差。 另外一种上排风炭烤炉具是在桌面上放置 一个木板, 在木板上开有一个凹槽, 炭烤炉放置在凹槽里, 该炭烤炉的炉底注水, 起到降温的作用, 保护了桌面, 不干扰视线, 但是该炭烤炉比较矮, 只能放少量的炭, 炭火不旺, 慢火温烤, 食物水分 损失, 造成食物口感差。  At present, the upper row of charcoal grilling stove is made of slate bottom on the table top, a water tank is placed on the bottom, and a charcoal grill is placed in the sink. Although the charcoal grill has a charcoal fire, the charcoal grill is too high, which is difficult. Operation, interference with the line of sight, large temperature emission area, serious pollution of the surrounding environment, and damage to the desktop. There is also an upper row of charcoal grilling stove which is semi-embedded in a charcoal grill, although the high temperature area is avoided, the surrounding environment is reduced, and the line of sight is not disturbed, but the charcoal grill is too large, the grill net Too dense, natural wind power, small charcoal fire, small barbecue area, fireworks and food effects are very poor. Another type of upper-row charcoal grill is to place a wooden board on the table top, and a groove is formed on the wooden board, and the charcoal oven is placed in the groove, and the bottom of the charcoal oven is filled with water to cool down. It protects the tabletop and does not interfere with the line of sight. However, the charcoal grill is relatively short, and only a small amount of charcoal can be placed. The charcoal fire is not prosperous, the slow fire is warm, and the food moisture is lost, resulting in poor food taste.
而与之配套的排烟管道装置一般都是在棚顶有一个大烟管道, 在每个碳烤炉的上方有一个烟 罩与大烟管道连接, 或者是由可伸缩的排烟管与大烟管道连接, 棚顶大烟管道必须定期进行清理, 否 则必然发生火灾, 为了避免发生火灾, 必须经常派人爬到棚顶进行清理, 掏油垢, 操作难度非常大, 清洁人必须爬进吊顶棚里面, 吊顶也不得不留很多维修口, 并且清理的结果无法检验, 店主们惶惶不 可终日, 就怕油垢没清理净, 突然发生烟道起火, 防不胜防, 其苦难以言表, 所以很多店主不得不以 降低食品口感为代价, 改为下排风式的烤肉。 同时由于留了很多维修口, 再加上考虑到起火的危险, 房屋内无法进行高档装修, 过于简陋, 不美观。  The exhaust pipe fittings are generally equipped with a large smoke pipe at the top of the roof, and a hood is connected to the large pipe at the top of each carbon oven, or by a retractable exhaust pipe and a large pipe. Smoke pipes are connected, and the large smoke pipes on the roof must be cleaned regularly. Otherwise, fires will inevitably occur. In order to avoid fires, people must be often climbed to the roof to clean them. It is very difficult to operate. The cleaner must climb into the ceiling. Inside, the ceiling also had to leave a lot of maintenance ports, and the results of the cleaning could not be inspected. The shopkeepers couldn't wait until the day, and they were afraid that the grease would not be cleaned up. Suddenly the flue fired, and it was hard to tell, so many shop owners had to At the expense of lowering the taste of the food, it was changed to the lower-style barbecue. At the same time, due to the maintenance of a lot of maintenance ports, coupled with the danger of fire, the high-end decoration can not be carried out in the house, which is too simple and unsightly.
还有一种上排风炉具和管道, 是在上排风烤炉上方设置的弯脖式或直角式的方管或圆管与地 下排烟通道连接, 但这两种方式都由于罩口距离炭烤炉近, 排烟管道矮, 排烟罩口小, 烟气根本兜不 住, 所以炭火不能过旺, 不能充分过烟过火, 食物口感大大降低。 由于排烟管道矮, 而炭烤炉上方大 量地、 不断地从产生高速上行的油烟, 排风管道的侧吸力量根本抽不动, 大量的油烟会被顶出来, 弥 漫整个房间里, 造成饮食环境极度污染, 所有装修都被破坏。 因此有些店采取的措施是减少炭的量, 只放一层,或是炭盆做的小,或是每次烤肉只烤一两块,减少产烟量,这就导致烤食物效率大大降低, 口感大大丧失, 环境严重破坏。  There is also an upper exhaust stove and a pipe, which is a curved neck or a right-angled square pipe or a round pipe provided above the upper exhaust oven and connected to the underground exhaust passage, but both of them are due to the distance of the cover Near the charcoal grill, the exhaust pipe is short, the exhaust hood is small, and the smoke can't be squandered, so the charcoal fire can't be too strong, and the smoke can't be overheated, and the food taste is greatly reduced. Due to the short exhaust pipe, and the large amount of soot from above the charcoal oven, the side suction force of the exhaust pipe can not be pumped, a large amount of oil smoke will be pushed out, and the whole room will be filled, resulting in diet. The environment is extremely polluted and all renovations are destroyed. Therefore, some shops have taken measures to reduce the amount of charcoal, only one layer, or the charcoal pot is small, or only one or two pieces of roast per roast, reducing the amount of smoke produced, which leads to greatly reduced efficiency of roasting. The taste is greatly lost and the environment is seriously damaged.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
为了克服上述技术缺陷问题, 根据热气上升, 冷气下降的原理提供了一种炭火旺, 过烟过火 效果好的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具。本发明采用的技术方案是: 一种上排风地下 排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具, 包括炭烤炉具和排烟管道装置, 其特征在于: 炭烤炉具包括小炭烤盆 架在大炭烤盆顶端的边缘, 悬落于大炭烤盆里, 大炭烤盆坐落于新风风箱里, 新风风箱悬落于排烟风 箱里, 在新风风箱的底部有一个隔离密封板, 将排烟风箱里的新风风箱与排烟风箱里的下排烟通道部 分封闭隔离, 在新风风箱的顶端有一层凹槽罩圈, 在大炭烤盆、 新风风箱、 排烟风箱的相同的一侧开 有一口, 装有新风风管, 一端与电机连接。  In order to overcome the above technical defects, according to the principle of rising hot air and cooling air, a new type of charcoal grilling stove with a charcoal fire and a good effect of over-smoke and over-fire is provided. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is: a new type of charcoal fireproofing stove for exhausting underground exhaust gas, comprising a charcoal grilling device and a smoke exhausting pipe device, characterized in that: the charcoal grilling stove comprises a small charcoal grilling pot It is placed on the edge of the top of the charcoal grill and hung in the charcoal grill. The charcoal grill is located in the fresh air bellows. The fresh air bellows is suspended in the exhaust bellows. There is an isolation sealing plate at the bottom of the fresh air bellows. The new air bellows in the exhaust air bellows is partially isolated from the lower exhaust air passages in the exhaust air bellows. There is a groove cover ring at the top of the fresh air bellows, the same one in the large charcoal grilling basin, the fresh air bellows, and the exhausting bellows. There is a side opening, a new air duct is installed, and one end is connected to the motor.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,大炭烤盆与凹槽罩圈、 新风风管之间 留有空隙, 使自然新风能够进入大炭烤盆里。  The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and discharging underground smoke exhausting, leaving a gap between the charcoal grilling basin and the groove cover ring and the fresh air duct, so that the natural fresh air can enter the charcoal grilling basin. .
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,大炭烤盆的下端与新风风管对应的位 置开有大炭烤盆新风口, 使自然新风从大炭烤盆新风口进入到小炭烤盆, 助燃小碳烤盆里的炭火。  The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for the upper exhaust air exhausting, and the lower end of the charcoal grilling basin and the fresh air duct have a new air outlet of the charcoal grilling basin, so that the natural fresh air is roasted from the charcoal The fresh air inlet of the basin enters the small charcoal grill to help burn the charcoal fire in the small carbon baking bowl.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,在大炭烤盆的顶端架设 26cm或者 29. 5cm的烤网。  The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and venting underground exhausting smoke, and erecting a grilling net of 26 cm or 29.5 cm at the top of the large charcoal grilling pot.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具, 凹槽罩圈的凹槽里面装入水。  The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal fire-retarding stove with a top-selling underground exhaust gas, and a groove is arranged in the groove of the groove cover ring.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,新风风箱的里面底部装入水。 一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具包括炭烤炉具和排烟管道装置, 其特征在于: 排烟管道装置包括在炭烤炉具的上方装有排烟罩, 排烟罩连接排烟管道, 在排烟罩与排烟管道连接的 入口处有一个封口器, 在排烟管道的入口处上端装有风流调节器, 在排烟风箱的隔离密封板的下面一 侧开有一口与排烟管道连接, 在排烟管道进入排烟风箱的入口处下方装有第一防火水槽, 第一防火水 槽的中间是一个孔,在隔离密封板的下面有一个金属横梁,风道分流器通过金属杆悬挂于金属横梁上, 风道分流器的下方正对着地下排烟口, 地下排烟口高出排烟风箱底部, 其周围装入水, 是第二防火水 槽, 地下排烟口的上方放置一张过滤网。 The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting fire and exhausting underground smoke exhausting, and the bottom of the fresh air bellows is filled with water. The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal fireproofing stove for exhausting underground exhausting smoke, comprising a charcoal grilling device and a smoke exhausting pipe device, characterized in that: the exhaust pipe device comprises a exhaust hood arranged above the charcoal grilling appliance, The exhaust hood is connected to the exhaust pipe, and a sealer is arranged at the entrance of the exhaust hood and the exhaust pipe, and a wind flow regulator is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust pipe, below the isolation sealing plate of the exhaust bellows There is a side opening connected to the exhaust pipe, and a first fireproof water tank is installed below the entrance of the exhaust pipe into the exhaust air bellows, a hole in the middle of the first fireproof water tank, and a metal cross beam under the isolation sealing plate. The air duct diverter is suspended by the metal rod on the metal beam. The lower part of the air duct diverter is facing the underground exhaust vent. The underground exhaust vent is higher than the bottom of the exhaust bellows, and the surrounding is filled with water, which is the second fireproof sink. Place a filter above the underground exhaust hood.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,排烟罩的斜坡加大。  The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and venting underground exhausting smoke, and the slope of the exhaust hood is increased.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,从排烟罩到排烟管道的拐弯处的高度 为 80cm至 2m。  The above-mentioned new type of charcoal grilling stove for venting underground exhausting smoke has a height of 80 cm to 2 m from the hood of the exhaust hood to the exhaust pipe.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,在排烟管道上装有可拆卸板。  The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal fire-breathing stove for collecting and discharging underground smoke, and a detachable plate is arranged on the exhaust pipe.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,排烟管道一端固定于地面。  The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and discharging underground smoke and exhausting smoke, and one end of the exhaust pipe is fixed to the ground.
本发明的有益效果: 由于本发明的罩口与炭烤炉具保持一定高度,排烟管道高,排烟罩口大, 排烟管道的侧吸风量大, 能够完全兜住烟火, 由于排烟管道高, 并且在高处弯曲, 使热油烟能够按照 自然规律顺利地上行而不会被顶出来, 而当达到一定高度时上行的热油烟风力和风速都会减下来, 这 样就很容易被下排风风机抽走, 所以油烟能够真正彻底地排出去而不会污染屋内的饮食环境。也克服 了棚顶大烟管道必须定期清理,必派人爬到棚顶、吊顶棚里面进行清理的麻烦, 吊顶不用留有维修口, 容易检査清理的结果, 避免火灾的发生, 能够进行高档装修。炉火旺, 过烟过火效果好, 食物口感好。 适用于烤肉餐饮业。  The invention has the beneficial effects that: since the cover of the invention maintains a certain height with the charcoal grill, the exhaust pipe is high, the exhaust hood is large, and the side of the exhaust pipe has a large amount of suction, and the smoke can be completely occluded, due to the exhaust The pipe is high and curved at a high place, so that the hot soot can smoothly ascend according to the natural law without being pushed out, and when the certain height is reached, the upward hot fume wind and wind speed will be reduced, so that it is easy to be placed in the lower row. The air blower is pumped away, so the soot can be completely discharged without polluting the eating environment inside the house. It also overcomes the need to regularly clean up the large smoke pipes on the roof, and must send people to climb to the roof and ceiling to clean the troubles. The ceiling does not need to have a maintenance port. It is easy to check the results of the cleaning, avoid fires, and be able to carry out high-grade Renovation. The fire is strong, the effect of passing the smoke is too good, and the food tastes good. Suitable for the barbecue restaurant industry.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
附图 1是本发明的主体示意图  Figure 1 is a schematic view of the main body of the present invention
附图 2是大炭烤盆示意图  Figure 2 is a schematic view of a large charcoal grill
附图 3是封口器示意图  Figure 3 is a schematic view of the sealer
附图标记说明: 1、 小炭烤盆; 2、 大炭烤盆; 3、 新风风箱; 4、 排烟风箱; 5、 隔离密封板; 6、 凹槽罩圈; 7、 新风风管; 8、 电机; 9、 大炭烤盆新风口; 10、 烤网; 11、 排烟罩; 12、 封口器; 13、 风流调节器; 14、 排烟管道; 15、 可拆卸板; 16、 第一防火水槽; 17、 金属横梁; 18、 金属杆; 19、 风道分流器; 20、 地下排烟口; 21、 第二防火水槽; 22、 过滤网  DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS: 1. Small charcoal grilling basin; 2. Large charcoal grilling basin; 3. Fresh air bellows; 4. Smoke exhausting bellows; 5. Isolation sealing plate; 6. Groove cover ring; 7. Fresh air duct; , motor; 9, new charcoal grill new air outlet; 10, grilling net; 11, exhaust hood; 12, sealer; 13, air flow regulator; 14, exhaust pipe; 15, detachable plate; Fire protection sink; 17, metal beam; 18, metal rod; 19, duct shunt; 20, underground exhaust vent; 21, second fire sink; 22, filter
具体实施方式 detailed description
结合附图 1、 2、 3对本发明进一步说明: 一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具, 包 括炭烤炉具和排烟管道装置, 其特征在于: 炭烤炉具包括小炭烤盆 1架在大炭烤盆 2顶端的边缘, 悬 落于大炭烤盆 2里, 大炭烤盆 2坐落于新风风箱 3里, 新风风箱 3悬落于排烟风箱 4里, 在新风风箱 3的底部有一个隔离密封板 5, 将排烟风箱 4里的新风风箱 3与排烟风箱 4里的下排烟通道部分封闭 隔离, 在新风风箱 3的顶端有一层凹槽罩圈 6, 在大炭烤盆 2、 新风风箱 3、 排烟风箱 4的相同的一 侧开有一口, 装有新风风管 7, 一端与电机 8连接。  The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings 1, 2, and 3: A new type of charcoal fireproofing stove for the upper exhaust air exhausting, including a charcoal grilling device and a smoke exhausting pipe device, characterized in that: a charcoal grilling stove Including a small charcoal roasting pot on the edge of the top of the charcoal roasting pot 2, hanging in the charcoal roasting pot 2, the charcoal roasting pot 2 is located in the fresh air bellows 3, the fresh air bellows 3 is suspended in the exhaust gas bellows 4 There is an isolation sealing plate 5 at the bottom of the fresh air bellows 3, and the new air bellows 3 in the exhaust air bellows 4 is partially isolated from the lower exhaust air passage in the exhaust air bellows 4, and a groove cover is arranged at the top end of the fresh air bellows 3. Circle 6, on the same side of the large charcoal grill 2, the fresh air bellows 3, and the exhaust duct 4, a fresh air duct 7 is attached, and one end is connected to the motor 8.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,大炭烤盆 2与凹槽罩圈 6、新风风管 7 之间留有空隙, 使自然新风能够进入大炭烤盆 2里。  The above-mentioned new type of charcoal grilling stove for the upper exhaust air exhausting smoke, the large charcoal grilling pot 2 and the groove cover ring 6, and the fresh air duct 7 leave a gap, so that the natural fresh air can enter the large charcoal 2 baking pans.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,大炭烤盆 2的下端与新风风管 7对应 的位置开有大炭烤盆新风口 9, 使自然新风从大炭烤盆新风口 9进入到小炭烤盆 1, 助燃小碳烤盆 1 里的炭火。  The above-mentioned new type of charcoal grilling stove for the upper exhaust air exhausting, the lower end of the charcoal grilling pot 2 and the fresh air duct 7 are provided with a large charcoal grilling fresh air opening 9 to make the natural fresh air from The charcoal grill new air inlet 9 enters the small charcoal grill 1 and helps to burn the charcoal fire in the small carbon baking pot.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,在大炭烤盆 2 的顶端架设 26cm或者 29. 5cm的烤网 10。  The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and discharging underground smoke, and erecting a grilling net of 26 cm or 29. 5 cm at the top of the large charcoal grilling pot 2.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具, 凹槽罩圈 6的凹槽里面装入水。 所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,新风风箱 3的里面底部装入水。 一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具包括炭烤炉具和排烟管道装置, 其特征在于: 排烟管道装置包括在炭烤炉具的上方装有排烟罩 11, 排烟罩 11连接排烟管道 14, 在排烟罩 11与排 烟管道 14连接的入口处有一个封口器 12, 在排烟管道 14的入口处上端装有风流调节器 13, 在排烟 风箱 4的隔离密封板 5的下面一侧开有一口与排烟管道 14连接,在排烟管道 14进入排烟风箱 4的入 口处下方装有第一防火水槽 16, 第一防火水槽 16的中间是一个孔, 在隔离密封板 5的下面有一个金 属横梁 17, 风道分流器 19通过金属杆 18悬挂于金属横梁 17上, 风道分流器 19的下方正对着地下 排烟口 20, 地下排烟口 20高出排烟风箱 4底部, 其周围装入水, 是第二防火水槽 21, 地下排烟口 20的上方放置一张过滤网 22。 The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and discharging underground smoke exhausting, and a groove is arranged in the groove of the groove cover ring 6. The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and ventilating underground exhausting smoke, and the bottom of the fresh air bellows 3 is filled with water. The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal fireproofing stove for exhausting underground exhausting smoke, comprising a charcoal grilling device and a smoke exhausting pipe device, characterized in that: the exhaust pipe device comprises a fume hood 11 mounted above the charcoal grilling stove The exhaust hood 11 is connected to the exhaust pipe 14, and at the inlet connected to the exhaust hood 11 and the exhaust pipe 14, there is a sealer 12, and at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 14, an air flow regulator 13 is installed at the exhaust end. A lower side of the isolation sealing plate 5 of the bellows 4 is connected to the exhaust pipe 14 , and a first fireproof water tank 16 is installed below the inlet of the exhaust pipe 14 into the exhaust air bellows 4, in the middle of the first fireproof water tank 16 Is a hole, under the isolation sealing plate 5 is a metal beam 17, the air duct shunt 19 is suspended by the metal rod 18 on the metal beam 17, below the air duct shunt 19 is facing the underground exhaust port 20, underground The exhaust port 20 is higher than the bottom of the exhaust duct 4, and is filled with water. It is a second fireproof tank 21, and a filter screen 22 is placed above the underground exhaust port 20.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,排烟罩 11的斜坡度加大。  The above-mentioned new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and venting underground exhaust gas, the slope of the exhaust hood 11 is increased.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,从排烟罩 11到排烟管道 14的拐弯处 的高度为 80cm至 2m。  The above-mentioned new type of charcoal fireproofing stove for exhausting underground fire exhausting has a height from the hood hood 11 to the bend of the exhaust pipe 14 of 80 cm to 2 m.
所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,在排烟管道 14上装有可拆卸板 15。 所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具,排烟管道 14一端固定于地面。  The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal fire-retarding stove with an upper exhaust air and a smoke exhausting, and a detachable plate 15 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 14. The utility model relates to a new type of charcoal grilling stove for collecting and discharging underground smoke exhausting, and one end of the exhaust pipe 14 is fixed to the ground.
以上所述是本发明的技术特征, 在不脱离本发明的精神范畴内, 熟悉此技术的本领域的技术 人员所做的各种简单的变相与修饰仍属于本发明的保护范围。  The above is a technical feature of the present invention, and various simple variations and modifications made by those skilled in the art familiar with the technology are still within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具包括炭烤炉具和排烟 管道装置, 其特征在于: 炭烤炉具包括小炭烤盆 (1) 架在大炭烤盆 (2) 顶 端的边缘, 悬落于大炭烤盆 (2) 里, 大炭烤盆 (2) 坐落于新风风箱 (3) 里, 新风风箱(3)悬落于排烟风箱(4)里, 在新风风箱 (3)的底部有一个隔 离密封板 (5), 将排烟风箱 (4) 里的新风风箱 (3) 与排烟风箱 (4) 里的 下排烟通道部分封闭隔离, 在新风风箱 (3) 的顶端有一层凹槽罩圈 (6), 在大炭烤盆 (2)、 新风风箱 (3)、 排烟风箱 (4) 的相同的一侧开有一口, 装有新风风管 (7), 一端与电机 (8) 连接。 1. A new type of energy-concentrated fire-proof charcoal grill with upper exhaust and underground smoke exhaust, which includes a charcoal grill and a smoke exhaust pipe device. It is characterized in that: the charcoal grill includes a small charcoal grilling basin (1) mounted on a large charcoal grill. The edge of the top of the baking pot (2) hangs in the large charcoal baking pot (2). The large charcoal baking pot (2) is located in the fresh air bellows (3). The fresh air bellows (3) hangs in the exhaust bellows (4). ), there is an isolation sealing plate (5) at the bottom of the fresh air air box (3), which partially seals and isolates the fresh air air box (3) in the smoke exhaust air box (4) from the lower smoke exhaust channel in the smoke exhaust air box (4) , there is a grooved cover ring (6) on the top of the fresh air air box (3), and there is a hole on the same side of the large charcoal grill pot (2), the fresh air air box (3), and the exhaust air box (4). There is a fresh air duct (7), one end of which is connected to the motor (8).
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉 具, 其特征在于: 大炭烤盆 (2) 与凹槽罩圈 (6)、 新风风管 (7) 之间留有 空隙, 使自然新风能够进入大炭烤盆 (2) 里。 2. A new type of energy-gathering fireproof charcoal grill with upper exhaust and underground smoke exhaust according to claim 1, characterized by: a large charcoal grill basin (2) and a grooved cover ring (6), and a fresh air duct There is a gap between (7) so that natural fresh air can enter the large charcoal grilling basin (2).
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉 具, 其特征在于: 大炭烤盆 (2) 的下端与新风风管 (7) 对应的位置开有大 炭烤盆新风口(9),使自然新风从大炭烤盆新风口(9)进入到小炭烤盆(1), 助燃小碳烤盆 (1) 里的炭火。 3. A new type of energy-gathering fireproof charcoal grill with upper exhaust and underground smoke exhaust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the large charcoal grill basin (2) is at a position corresponding to the fresh air duct (7) The large charcoal grilling basin fresh air outlet (9) is opened, so that the natural fresh air enters the small charcoal grilling basin (1) from the large charcoal grilling basin fresh air outlet (9) to support the combustion of the charcoal fire in the small charcoal grilling basin (1).
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉 具,其特征在于:在大炭烤盆(2)的顶端架设 26cm或者 29.5cm的烤网(10)。 4. A new type of energy-gathering fire-proof charcoal grill with upper exhaust and underground smoke exhaust according to claim 1, characterized in that: a 26cm or 29.5cm grilling net is set up on the top of the large charcoal grill basin (2). 10).
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉 具, 其特征在于: 凹槽罩圈 (6) 的凹槽里面装入水。 5. A new type of energy-gathering fire-proof charcoal grill with upper exhaust and underground smoke exhaust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the groove of the groove cover ring (6) is filled with water.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉 具, 其特征在于: 新风风箱 (3) 的里面底部装入水。 6. A new type of energy-gathering fire-proof charcoal grill with upper exhaust and underground smoke exhaust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner bottom of the fresh air bellows (3) is filled with water.
7、 一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉具, 其特征在于: 排烟 管道装置包括在炭烤炉具的上方装有排烟罩 (11 ), 排烟罩 (11 ) 连接排烟 管道(14), 在排烟罩(11 )与排烟管道 (14)连接的入口处有一个封口器 (12), 在排烟管道 (14)的入口处上端装有风流调节器 (13), 在排烟风箱 (4)的隔离密 封板 (5)的下面一侧开有一口与排烟管道 (14)连接, 在排烟管道 (14)进入排烟 风箱 (4)的入口处下方装有第一防火水槽 (16), 第一防火水槽 (16)的中间是一 个孔, 在隔离密封板 (5)的下面有一个金属横梁 (17 ), 风道分流器 (19)通过 金属杆 (18)悬挂于金属横梁 (17)上,风道分流器 (19)的下方正对着地下排烟口 (20), 地下排烟口 (20) 高出排烟风箱(4 )底部, 其周围装入水, 是第二防 火水槽 (21 ), 地下排烟口 (20) 的上方放置一张过滤网 (22)。 7. A new type of energy-gathering fireproof charcoal grill with upper exhaust and underground smoke exhaust, which is characterized by: the smoke exhaust pipe device includes a smoke exhaust hood (11) installed above the charcoal grill, and the smoke exhaust hood (11) ) is connected to the smoke exhaust duct (14). There is a sealer (12) at the entrance where the smoke exhaust hood (11) is connected to the smoke exhaust duct (14). An air flow regulator is installed at the upper end of the entrance of the smoke exhaust duct (14). The device (13) has a hole on the lower side of the isolation sealing plate (5) of the smoke exhaust air box (4) connected to the smoke exhaust pipe (14). When the smoke exhaust pipe (14) enters the smoke exhaust air box (4) A first fire-proof water tank (16) is installed below the entrance. There is a hole in the middle of the first fire-proof water tank (16). There is a metal beam (17) under the isolation sealing plate (5), and an air duct diverter (19) It is suspended on the metal beam (17) through the metal rod (18). The bottom of the air duct splitter (19) is facing the underground smoke exhaust outlet (20). The underground smoke exhaust outlet (20) is higher than the smoke exhaust air box (4). The bottom, with water filled around it, is the second fire-proof water tank (21), and a filter screen (22) is placed above the underground smoke exhaust outlet (20).
8、 根据权利要求 8所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉 具, 其特征在于: 排烟罩 (11 ) 的斜坡度加大。 8. A new energy-concentrated fireproof charcoal grill with upper exhaust and underground smoke exhaust according to claim 8, characterized in that: the slope of the smoke exhaust hood (11) is increased.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉 具, 其特征在于: 从排烟罩(11 )到排烟管道(14) 的拐弯处的高度为 80cm 至 2m。 9. A new energy-concentrated fireproof charcoal grill with upper exhaust and underground smoke exhaust according to claim 8, characterized in that: the height from the exhaust hood (11) to the corner of the exhaust pipe (14) is 80cm to 2m.
10、根据权利要求 8所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉 具, 其特征在于: 在排烟管道 (14 ) 上装有可拆卸板 (15 )。 10. A new energy-concentrated fireproof charcoal grill with upper exhaust and underground smoke exhaust according to claim 8, characterized in that: a detachable plate (15) is installed on the smoke exhaust pipe (14).
11、根据权利要求 8所述的一种上排风地下排烟的聚能防火新型炭烤炉 具, 其特征在于: 排烟管道 (14) 一端固定于地面。 11. A new energy-concentrated fireproof charcoal grill with upper exhaust and underground smoke exhaust according to claim 8, characterized in that: one end of the smoke exhaust pipe (14) is fixed to the ground.
PCT/CN2013/075667 2013-03-30 2013-05-15 Upward-exhaust, energy-gathering, and fire-resistant charcoal grill that exhausts smoke underground WO2014161220A1 (en)

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CN2013101088142A CN103169391A (en) 2013-03-30 2013-03-30 Energy-gathered fireproof novel charcoal stove with air exhausted from upper portion and smoke discharged underground
CN201310108814.2 2013-03-30

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