CN105423370B - A kind of fabrication and installation method of cooking stove - Google Patents
A kind of fabrication and installation method of cooking stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105423370B CN105423370B CN201510798892.9A CN201510798892A CN105423370B CN 105423370 B CN105423370 B CN 105423370B CN 201510798892 A CN201510798892 A CN 201510798892A CN 105423370 B CN105423370 B CN 105423370B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cooking stove
- air inlet
- watertight aircase
- admission line
- radome fairing
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2042—Devices for removing cooking fumes structurally associated with a cooking range e.g. downdraft
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of fabrication and installation method of cooking stove, belongs to environmental protection technical field, including cooking stove, exhaust vent, radome fairing, admission line, air inlet, external wall of house, watertight aircase.The present invention is that increased portion sets up separately and applies on the basis of traditional cooking stove, without power support, fully rely on the underbalance effect produced after smoke exhaust ventilator is opened, passive type plays a role naturally, it is indoor supplement outdoor fresh air by air inlet, admission line and watertight aircase, have the advantages that the manufacturing is simple, high, flue gas is difficult diffusion, can reduce smokejack sectional dimension, prevent room air pollution not to increase operation use cost, smoke exhaust efficiency, be particularly suitable for north cold area and use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection technical field, a kind of fabrication and installation method of Novel cooking stove is especially related to.
Background technology
Traditional home-use cooking stove, either gas-cooker or electromagnetic oven, improve smoke discharging effect and prevent from cooking stove itself
The dirty product of room air, does not find also commercially at present.Traditional cooking stove, is all to be discharged fume by smoke exhaust ventilator, to the greatest extent
Manage various smoke exhaust ventilators constantly to release, but be all difficult fundamentally to solve two problems:One is oil smoke diffusion is asked
Topic, basic reason is that the gathering difference and flue cross section of oil smoke accumulate small, and many families also have when opening using smoke exhaust ventilator simultaneously can
Can occur altering oil smoke phenomenon, cause room air greasy smell to spread so that room air is dirty;The second is room air dirt is asked
Topic, especially closes tighter period, after smoke exhaust ventilator starts, indoor formation air negative pressure in northern cold cold season section door window
State, smoke exhaust ventilator discharge air, it is necessary to have air to be supplemented in interior, when door and window closing is tighter, can be uniquely interior
The passage for supplementing air just only has the floor drain of sewer pipe, will result in sewer and returns taste phenomenon to interior, and indoor air becomes
It is dirty, even in the case of opening of doors and windows, the reason for channel distance is remote, local negative pressure will also result in above mentioned problem.
The utility model patent of invention found:
" a kind of Novel gas stove (patent No. ZL201220074277.5) ", the gas-cooker of this utility model is traditional
Ajutage is increased on the basis of gas-cooker, aftercombustion oxygen can be played a part of to burner, simple structure can be resistant to
High temperature, it is unlikely to deform and the convection effects between the kitchen range top and smoke exhaust ventilator can be strengthened, strengthens the exhaustion degree of smoke exhaust ventilator,
Effectively prevent oil smoke or steam diffusion, guarantee air in kitchen cleaning indoors.The gas-cooker of this utility model is increased to be sent
Airduct is the mode for employing ventilation fan mechanical air supply, simply promotes speed air flow local near cooking stove, without solution
It is certainly the function of indoor supplement outdoor fresh air, increased use cost, electromechanical equipment is also required to maintaining, topmost
It is not solve the room air dirt problem that room air negative pressure causes.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of cooking stove and its fabrication and installation method are provided, are in traditional cooking stove
On the basis of increased portion set up separately and apply, without power support, fully rely on the underbalance effect produced after smoke exhaust ventilator is opened, passive type
Naturally play a role, with manufacture and install it is simple, do not increase that operation use cost, smoke exhaust efficiency be high, flue gas is difficult to expand
The advantage that dissipate, can be reduced smokejack sectional dimension, prevent room air pollution, is particularly suitable for north cold area and uses.
A kind of fabrication and installation method of cooking stove, including cooking stove, exhaust vent, radome fairing, admission line, air inlet, watertight aircase;
The cooking stove is traditional gas-cooker or electromagnetic oven;The exhaust vent is the hole opened along stove mouthful periphery on cooking stove table top;
Pass through exhaust vent insertion in the room of kitchen and watertight aircase between;The radome fairing is to stand up the tubular object on cooking stove table top, whole
The cross sectional dimensions for flowing cover is that distance of its peripheral edge on the outside of exhaust vent is 5mm~20mm, and the height dimension of radome fairing is
Its distance of top outer away from the cooker outline being placed on cooking stove is 5mm~50mm;The admission line is connection air
Pipeline between case and air inlet, admission line passes through external wall of house makes the air inlet of watertight aircase and outdoor below indoor range
Between insertion;The air inlet is reclinate tubular corner;The watertight aircase be flute profile, side wall leave admission line hole,
Gas pipeline hole and electrical equipment entrance hole, it is characterized in that:
Comprise the following steps,
Step one, selection cooking stove are traditional gas-cooker or electromagnetic oven, on the table top of cooking stove, are opened up along stove mouthful periphery
Exhaust vent so that the insertion and watertight aircase between in the room of kitchen;Set in bottom in addition to the position of exhaust vent in cooking stove bottom surface and protected
Warm thermal insulation layer;The watertight aircase of flute profile, the top of watertight aircase outer and the bottom airtight connection of cooking stove are installed in the bottom of cooking stove, it is empty
The inwall or outer wall of gas tank are provided with heat insulation layer, and watertight aircase side wall leave admission line hole, gas pipeline hole and
Electrical equipment entrance hole;
Step 2, installation admission line, make admission line be connected with watertight aircase and air inlet respectively, one end of admission line
It is connected with watertight aircase, the other end passes through external wall of house and is connected with air inlet, the watertight aircase below indoor range is entered with outdoor
Insertion between gas port, the inwall or outer wall of the admission line are provided with heat insulation layer;The external wall of house is building construction kitchen
The exterior wall in room;
Step 3, air inlet is installed in the outside of external wall of house, air inlet is reclinate tubular corner, and air inlet
Outer end be provided with filter screen;
Step 4, on the table top of cooking stove set tubulose radome fairing, the planar peripheral size of radome fairing is in exhaust vent
Outside 5mm~20mm, radome fairing set height be left between outer at the top of cooker outline and radome fairing 5mm~
The space of 50mm;Radome fairing selects what is be matched therewith according to the Outside Dimensions and shape of cooker, or selection open top is straight
What footpath can scale.
When building construction is constructed, in the external wall of house reserved opening in kitchen, after walling work completion, room is passed through in installation
The admission line and air inlet of room exterior wall section.
The radome fairing is placed on table top before using cooking stove.
By above-mentioned design, the present invention can bring following beneficial effect:A kind of cooking stove and its fabrication and installation method,
It is that increased portion sets up separately and applies on the basis of traditional cooking stove, without power support, fully relies on produced after smoke exhaust ventilator is opened negative
Pressure effect, passive type plays a role naturally, is indoor supplement outdoor fresh air by air inlet, admission line and watertight aircase,
With manufacture it is simple, do not increase that operation use cost, smoke exhaust efficiency are high, flue gas is difficult diffusion, can reduce smokejack cuts
Face size, the advantage for preventing room air pollution, are particularly suitable for north cold area and use.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic top plan view of cooking stove of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic elevation view of cooking stove of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of I-I generalized section of cooking stove of the invention.
1- cooking stoves, 2- exhaust vents, 3- radome fairings, 4- admission lines, 5- air inlets, 6- external wall of house, 7- watertight aircases in figure.
Specific embodiment
A kind of cooking stove, as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, including cooking stove 1, exhaust vent 2, radome fairing 3, admission line 4, air inlet 5,
Watertight aircase 7;The cooking stove 1 is traditional gas-cooker or electromagnetic oven;The exhaust vent 2 is along stove mouthful week on the table top of cooking stove 1
While the hole opened;Pass through the insertion of exhaust vent 2 in the room of kitchen and watertight aircase 7 between;The radome fairing 3 is to stand up in the table top of cooking stove 1
On tubular object, planar peripheral size is the outside 5mm~20mm in exhaust vent 2, is highly in cooker outline and rectification
Cover the space that 5mm~50mm is left between 3 top outers;The admission line 4 is between connection watertight aircase 7 and air inlet 5
Pipeline;The air inlet 5 is reclinate tubular corner;The watertight aircase 7 be flute profile, side wall leave the hole of admission line 4 and
Combustion gas, electrical equipment entrance hole.
A kind of fabrication and installation method of cooking stove, as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, including cooking stove 1, exhaust vent 2, radome fairing 3, air inlet
Pipeline 4, air inlet 5, external wall of house 6, watertight aircase 7;The cooking stove 1 is traditional gas-cooker or electromagnetic oven, except the position of exhaust vent 2
Put outer in bottom setting heat insulation layer;The exhaust vent 2 is the hole opened along stove mouthful periphery on the table top of cooking stove 1, is gone out
Air holes 2 causes the insertion and watertight aircase 7 between in the room of kitchen;The radome fairing 3 is to stand up the tubular object on the table top of cooking stove 1,
Planar peripheral size is the outside 5mm~20mm in exhaust vent 2, be highly cooker outline and the top outer of radome fairing 3 it
Between leave the space of 5mm~50mm, radome fairing 3 is object that is independent, can removing, according to the difference of cooker Outside Dimensions,
The radome fairing 3 of multiple size and dimensions can be configured, or the function that can be scaled with open top diameter;The air inlet pipe
Road 4 is the pipeline between connection watertight aircase 7 and air inlet 5, and admission line 4 passes through external wall of house 6, makes the lower section of indoor range 1
Insertion between the air inlet 5 of watertight aircase 7 and outdoor, the inwall or outer wall of admission line 4 are provided with heat insulation layer;The air inlet
5 is reclinate tubular corner, and the outer end of air inlet 5 is provided with filter screen, and air inlet 5 is arranged in the outdoor side of external wall of house 6;
The external wall of house 6 is the exterior wall in building construction kitchen;The watertight aircase 7 is flute profile, and side wall leaves the hole of admission line 4 and combustion
Gas, electrical equipment entrance hole, the top of the outer of flute profile watertight aircase 7 and the bottom airtight connection of cooking stove 1, the inwall or outer wall of watertight aircase 7
It is provided with heat insulation layer;When building construction is constructed, in the reserved opening of external wall of house 6 in kitchen, after walling work completion, peace
Dress passes through the admission line 4 and air inlet 5 of 6 sections of external wall of house;Cooking stove outputs exhaust vent 2 when manufacturing on the table top of cooking stove 1
With the watertight aircase 7 for being provided with the lower section of cooking stove 1, after installing in place, the admission line 4 of indoor section is installed and is connected to watertight aircase 7
And pass through between the admission line 4 of 6 sections of external wall of house;Radome fairing 3 is placed before using cooking stove 1.
When using cooking stove, smoke exhaust ventilator starts, and underbalance effect is produced in the room of kitchen, and the air outside house room is by air inlet
Mouth 5, admission line 4, watertight aircase 7, exhaust vent 2 enter radome fairing 3;Air in radome fairing 3 by the thermogenic action of cooking stove 1 and
The rectified action of radome fairing 3, along the periphery quick ascension upwards of cooker, gathers the flue gas distributed in cooker together by smoke pumping
The air negative pressure area of machine mouthful is quickly sucked, and smokejack is entered by smoke exhaust ventilator, flue gas that cooker is distributed and fuel gas buring
Exhaust-gas efficient is discharged to outdoor;The passage of outdoor, the negative pressure pair that smoke exhaust ventilator is produced after starting in kitchen are led directly to by so having
The influence in indoor other rooms is significantly reduced, and does not result in toilet floor drain and exhausting duct air pours in down a chimney to interior, can be effective
Prevent room air dirty.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of fabrication and installation method of cooking stove, including cooking stove (1), exhaust vent (2), radome fairing (3), admission line (4), air inlet
Mouth (5), watertight aircase (7);The cooking stove (1) is traditional gas-cooker or electromagnetic oven;The exhaust vent (2) is in cooking stove (1) platform
The hole opened along stove mouthful periphery on face;Pass through exhaust vent (2) insertion in the room of kitchen and watertight aircase (7) between;The radome fairing
(3) to stand up the tubular object on cooking stove (1) table top, the cross sectional dimensions of radome fairing (3) is its peripheral edge away from exhaust vent
(2) distance on the outside of is 5mm~20mm, and the height dimension of radome fairing (3) is its top outer away from being placed on cooking a meal on cooking stove (1)
The distance for having outline is 5mm~50mm;The admission line (4) is the pipe between connection watertight aircase (7) and air inlet (5)
Road, admission line (4) pass through external wall of house (6) make watertight aircase (7) below indoor range (1) and outdoor air inlet (5) it
Between insertion;The air inlet (5) is reclinate tubular corner;The watertight aircase (7) is flute profile, and side wall leaves admission line
Hole, gas pipeline hole and electrical equipment entrance hole, it is characterized in that:
Comprise the following steps,
Step one, selection cooking stove (1) are traditional gas-cooker or electromagnetic oven, on the table top of cooking stove (1), are opened along stove mouthful periphery
Set out air holes (2) so that the insertion and watertight aircase (7) between in the room of kitchen;In cooking stove (1) bottom surface in addition to the position of exhaust vent (2)
Heat insulation layer is set in bottom;The watertight aircase (7) of flute profile, the top of watertight aircase (7) outer are installed in the bottom of cooking stove (1)
With the bottom airtight connection of cooking stove (1), the inwall or outer wall of watertight aircase (7) be provided with heat insulation layer, and in the side of watertight aircase (7)
Wall leaves admission line hole, gas pipeline hole and electrical equipment entrance hole;
Step 2, installation admission line (4), make admission line (4) be connected with watertight aircase (7) and air inlet (5) respectively, air inlet pipe
The one end in road (4) is connected with watertight aircase (7), and the other end passes through external wall of house (6) and is connected with air inlet (5), makes indoor range (1)
Insertion between the watertight aircase (7) of lower section and the air inlet (5) of outdoor, the inwall or outer wall of the admission line (4) are provided with insulation
Thermal insulation layer;The external wall of house (6) is the exterior wall in building construction kitchen;
Step 3, outside installation air inlet (5) in external wall of house (6), air inlet (5) is reclinate tubular corner, and
The outer end of air inlet (5) is provided with filter screen;
Step 4, on the table top of cooking stove (1) set tubulose radome fairing (3), the planar peripheral size of radome fairing (3) is
Outside 5mm~the 20mm of air holes (2), radome fairing (3) set height be cooker outline and radome fairing (3) top outer it
Between leave the space of 5mm~50mm;Radome fairing (3) selects what is be matched therewith according to the Outside Dimensions and shape of cooker, or
Selection open top diameter can be scaled.
2. the fabrication and installation method of a kind of cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:When building construction is constructed,
External wall of house (6) reserved opening in kitchen, after walling work completion, the admission line (4) of external wall of house (6) section is passed through in installation
With air inlet (5).
3. the fabrication and installation method of a kind of cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The radome fairing (3) is using
Cooking stove is placed on table top before (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510798892.9A CN105423370B (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2015-11-19 | A kind of fabrication and installation method of cooking stove |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510798892.9A CN105423370B (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2015-11-19 | A kind of fabrication and installation method of cooking stove |
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CN105423370A CN105423370A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
CN105423370B true CN105423370B (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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CN201510798892.9A Active CN105423370B (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2015-11-19 | A kind of fabrication and installation method of cooking stove |
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Family Cites Families (2)
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US8230849B2 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2012-07-31 | M&G DuraVent, Inc. | Wall thimble with outside air inlet |
CN201225675Y (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-04-22 | 曾泉瑞 | Energy-saving gas kitchen range |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221021 Address after: 528300 First floor, No. 4, Siheng Road, Dasheng Road, South Community, Ronggui Street, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (application for residence) Patentee after: Foshan Shunde Huosen Kitchen&Toilet Co.,Ltd. Address before: 130061 Room 405, four building, Star Street, 2577 building street, Changchun, Jilin. Patentee before: Meng Fanlin |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |