CN106500151A - Mend air control cigarette energy conserving system in a kind of residence building kitchen - Google Patents
Mend air control cigarette energy conserving system in a kind of residence building kitchen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106500151A CN106500151A CN201610971370.9A CN201610971370A CN106500151A CN 106500151 A CN106500151 A CN 106500151A CN 201610971370 A CN201610971370 A CN 201610971370A CN 106500151 A CN106500151 A CN 106500151A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- smokejack
- kitchen
- smoke exhaust
- bellows
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/02—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage for carrying away waste gases, e.g. flue gases; Building elements specially designed therefor, e.g. shaped bricks or sets thereof
Abstract
Air control cigarette energy conserving system is mended in a kind of residence building kitchen, and smokejack is connected with smoke exhaust by arm of discharging fume;Smokejack is placed in benefit air channel;Mend electrically operated valve of the air channel by mending wind arm and with oil-fume extractor motor series connection to connect with the spill benefit bellows being placed on the kitchen range top;Mend bellows depressed part corresponding with the exhaust hood of smoke exhaust, place cooking stove thereon;Mending bellows top has three-back-shaped air outlet.Residence building adopts the system, mends wind to kitchen by mending air channel and mending bellows when smoke exhaust runs, and room air by wind effect is mended, can not keep cleaning;During winter cooking, outdoor cold air will not be invaded from door and window gap, and indoor thermal loss is few;The cold air that mends in air channel can carry out heat exchange with the high-temperature flue gas in smokejack, improve benefit air temperature;Mend wind and air curtain is formed in cooking stove periphery, can stop that oil smoke spreads, be conducive to improving the smoke exhaust efficiency of smoke exhaust and promote fuel gas buring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building structure, particularly a kind of for residence building in kitchen mend air control cigarette energy conserving system.
Background technology
In residential building, IAQ is in close relations with health.And kitchen is to affect IAQ
Significant points.If the oil smoke produced by cooking process is excluded not in time, the air quality of interior can be had a strong impact on.For
This, people have invented cooking fume remover for kitchen use, take the oil smoke produced in cooking process away with which, enter air by smokejack
In.
When individually being discharged fume using lampblack absorber, kitchen can form pressure reduction with the air of outside, and extraneous air can be flowed into kitchen
Dynamic, with make-up gas.The northern area of China winter is cold, and in the case where door and window is closed, cool exterior air can be by the seam of door and window
Gap pours into interior, mends wind to kitchen.Cold air reduces not only can indoor temperature, waste the energy, and easily make room air
Polluted by outdoor air.When the door and window that building adopts tightness class higher because of power conservation requirement, close the doors and windows not only
The smoke discharging effect of smoke exhaust can be affected, and the waste gas in being easily caused kitchen and toilet exhaust passage is because air pressure difference is scurried into
Indoor.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide air control cigarette energy conserving system is mended in a kind of residence building kitchen, to solve existing private residence kitchen
The above-mentioned technical problem that smoke exhaust smoke evacuation is present is used alone.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, air control cigarette energy conserving system is mended in the residence building kitchen that the present invention is provided, including up/down perforation
The smokejack of residence building, smokejack are connected with the smoke exhaust in each resident family kitchen by arm of discharging fume;In the outer of smokejack
The annular benefit air channel with smokejack coaxial line is with, and air channel is mended by mending wind arm and electrically operated valve and being placed in each resident family's kitchen focus
Benefit bellows on platform connect;Benefit bellows are concave, and depressed area is corresponding with the exhaust hood of the smoke exhaust, place stove thereon
Stove, the top periphery for mending bellows are three-back-shaped air outlet;The electrically operated valve is connected with the motor of smoke exhaust, smoke exhaust
During electric motor starting, electrically operated valve is opened simultaneously.
It is provided with the three-back-shaped air outlet and adjusts the double-deck adjustable blinds for mending wind flow.
The electrically operated valve adopts electronic split multi-clack control valve.
The smoke evacuation pipeline outer wall is 250cm with the spacing of benefit air channel inwall.
Residence building using kitchen of the present invention benefit air control cigarette energy conserving system after, each resident family during cooking, smoke exhaust
During operation, under the draft effect of smoke exhaust, outdoor fresh air is by mending air channel and mending the benefit wind that wind arm enters each family
Case, is discharged by the air outlet for mending bellows periphery, is that kitchen supplements air.
Compared with smoke exhaust mist extractor is used alone, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, when smoke exhaust runs, benefit wind is carried out to kitchen by the benefit air channel of system and benefit bellows, is not required to by door and window
Benefit wind is carried out, so that room air is not mended wind effect by kitchen, can keep cleaning.
2nd, after the private residence of cold districts is using the present invention, during the cooking of kitchen, outdoor cold air will not be from the door that closes
Interior is invaded in window gap, is greatly reduced because cold air invades the indoor thermal loss for causing;Add because smokejack is placed in benefit wind
In road, heat exchange can be carried out from the high-temperature flue gas in the outdoor cold air and smokejack that air channel is introduced into are mended, carry the temperature of benefit wind
Height, kitchen temperature also will not reduce because mending wind, so that it is guaranteed that resident family's room temperature is not by wind effect is mended, can energy saving.
3rd, the benefit wind that is sent by the three-back-shaped air outlet of benefit bellows periphery forms air curtain in cooking stove periphery, can stop that cooking is produced
Oil smoke to periphery spread, be both effectively reduced pollution, be conducive to again improve smoke exhaust smoke exhaust efficiency and increase combustion gas fire
Oxygen needed for burning, promotes fuel gas buring abundant.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1;
The top view of smoke exhaust and air compensation device in Fig. 3 Fig. 1.
In figure:1- nature draft blast caps, 2- individual layer stormproof louvres, 3- top floors, 4- benefit wind arms, 5- smoke evacuation arms,
6- mends air channel, and 7- smokejacks, 8- fire-preventing check valves, 9- smoke exhausts, 10- electrically operated valves, 11- mend bellows, the three-back-shaped air-supplies of 12-
Mouthful, 13- motors, the double-deck adjustable blinds of 14-.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, air control cigarette energy conserving system is mended in the present embodiment residence building kitchen, including the up/down perforation people
The square smokejack 7 of residence building, smokejack adopt vertical single flue form, and bore is that 500 × 500mm is (or true according to the number of plies
Fixed), wall thickness is 30mm, high good with wearability, fire resistance, thermal shock resistance, corrosion resistance from thermal conductivities such as silicon carbide brick or metals
Material make, top is provided with nature draft blast cap 1 (adding weather shield using 500 types) through top after top floor.Smokejack
Smoke exhaust in the smoke evacuation arm 5 and each resident family kitchen that constitute by fire-preventing check valve 8 and by the circular duct of diameter 200mm
9 connect.In the outer side annular benefit air channel 6 being with smokejack coaxial line of smokejack, smokejack is placed in benefit air channel, smokejack
With the spacing between the inwall that the cross section for mending air channel is in three-back-shaped (as shown in Figure 2), the outer wall of smokejack and benefit air channel it is
250cm.Mend air channel to be made by the system of not firing that sulphate aluminium cement inner clip alkali-resistant glass fibre or fire endurance are not less than 1.00h,
Wall thickness 30mm, bore are 1250 × 1250mm.Mend the individual layer stormproof louvre 2 that ducting outlet is provided with 200 × 200.Mend air channel to pass through
Fire-preventing check valve 8, the benefit wind arm 4 being made up of the circular duct of diameter 200mm and electrically operated valve 10 be placed in each resident family kitchen
Benefit bellows 11 on the kitchen range top (not shown) connect, and electrically operated valve adopts electronic split multi-clack control valve, the motor with smoke exhaust
13 series connection, during the electric motor starting of smoke exhaust, electronic split multi-clack control valve is opened simultaneously.Mend bellows concave, depressed area
Corresponding with the exhaust hood of smoke exhaust, place cooking stove (not shown), the surface of the lateral dimension of depressed area according to cooking stove thereon
Size determines that cup depth is highly identical with cooking stove, and the upper surface for mending bellows is flat with the kitchen range top one.As shown in figure 3, mending on bellows
Portion's periphery has three-back-shaped air outlet 12, and air outlet width is 0.02m, is provided with to adjust in air outlet and mends double-deck adjustable the hundred of wind flow
Leaf 14.
Claims (4)
1. air control cigarette energy conserving system, the smokejack (7) including up/down perforation residence building, smokejack are mended in a kind of residence building kitchen
By discharging fume, arm (5) is connected with the smoke exhaust (9) in each resident family kitchen;It is characterized in that:
Air channel (6) are mended in outer being with of smokejack with the annular of smokejack coaxial line, mend air channel by mending wind arm (4) and electronic
Valve (10) is connected with the benefit bellows (11) being placed on each resident family's kitchen range;Mend bellows concave, depressed area and the row
The exhaust hood of lampblack absorber is corresponding, places cooking stove thereon, and the top periphery for mending bellows is three-back-shaped air outlet (12);The motor-driven valve
Door (10) is connected with the motor (13) of smoke exhaust, and during the electric motor starting of smoke exhaust, electrically operated valve is opened simultaneously.
2. air control cigarette energy conserving system is mended in residence building kitchen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is provided with three-back-shaped air outlet (12) and adjusts the double-deck adjustable blinds (14) for mending wind flow.
3. air control cigarette energy conserving system is mended in residence building kitchen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described electrically operated valve (10) are electronic split multi-clack control valve.
4. air control cigarette energy conserving system is mended in residence building kitchen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Smokejack (7) outer wall is 250cm with the spacing of benefit air channel (6) inwall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610971370.9A CN106500151A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | Mend air control cigarette energy conserving system in a kind of residence building kitchen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610971370.9A CN106500151A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | Mend air control cigarette energy conserving system in a kind of residence building kitchen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106500151A true CN106500151A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58323105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610971370.9A Pending CN106500151A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | Mend air control cigarette energy conserving system in a kind of residence building kitchen |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106500151A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109520065A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-03-26 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of household kitchen air-makeup system and application have the benefit wind method of the system |
CN112628821A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Centralized kitchen smoke discharging and air supplementing system suitable for low-energy-consumption building |
CN115463932A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-12-13 | 南京工业大学 | Novel clean indoor fume chamber mends wind system |
Citations (7)
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CN1321856A (en) * | 2001-05-28 | 2001-11-14 | 陈晓通 | Kitchen fume cleaning system and its air curtain top of kitchen range, air curtain gas range and air-supplying fume-sucking assembly |
CN101314964A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2008-12-03 | 黄舒恬 | Novel multifunctional healthy environment friendly energy-conservation construction method |
US20110171898A1 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2011-07-14 | Berling Gmbh | Exhaust Hood |
CN103090436A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-05-08 | 卫修华 | Smoke insulation and heat insulation fresh air system capable of realizing kitchen air conditioner environment |
CN203052796U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-07-10 | 李天石 | Washable supplementing blowing device for smoke exhaust ventilator |
CN104032933A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-09-10 | 同济大学 | Pressure-equalizing kitchen double-shaft centralized air supply and smoke exhaust system device |
CN105465861A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 兰祯豪 | Combined type smoke exhauster with high air exhausting efficiency |
-
2016
- 2016-10-28 CN CN201610971370.9A patent/CN106500151A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1321856A (en) * | 2001-05-28 | 2001-11-14 | 陈晓通 | Kitchen fume cleaning system and its air curtain top of kitchen range, air curtain gas range and air-supplying fume-sucking assembly |
CN101314964A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2008-12-03 | 黄舒恬 | Novel multifunctional healthy environment friendly energy-conservation construction method |
US20110171898A1 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2011-07-14 | Berling Gmbh | Exhaust Hood |
CN103090436A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-05-08 | 卫修华 | Smoke insulation and heat insulation fresh air system capable of realizing kitchen air conditioner environment |
CN203052796U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-07-10 | 李天石 | Washable supplementing blowing device for smoke exhaust ventilator |
CN104032933A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-09-10 | 同济大学 | Pressure-equalizing kitchen double-shaft centralized air supply and smoke exhaust system device |
CN105465861A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 兰祯豪 | Combined type smoke exhauster with high air exhausting efficiency |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109520065A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-03-26 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of household kitchen air-makeup system and application have the benefit wind method of the system |
CN112628821A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Centralized kitchen smoke discharging and air supplementing system suitable for low-energy-consumption building |
CN115463932A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-12-13 | 南京工业大学 | Novel clean indoor fume chamber mends wind system |
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Application publication date: 20170315 |