WO2014161058A1 - Agencement structural pour climatiseur à évaporation à flux d'air constant - Google Patents

Agencement structural pour climatiseur à évaporation à flux d'air constant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014161058A1
WO2014161058A1 PCT/BR2014/000114 BR2014000114W WO2014161058A1 WO 2014161058 A1 WO2014161058 A1 WO 2014161058A1 BR 2014000114 W BR2014000114 W BR 2014000114W WO 2014161058 A1 WO2014161058 A1 WO 2014161058A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
equipment
water
constructive
plates
motor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2014/000114
Other languages
English (en)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
João Antônio REICHERT
Original Assignee
Reichert Jo O Antônio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Reichert Jo O Antônio filed Critical Reichert Jo O Antônio
Publication of WO2014161058A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014161058A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0035—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/06—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D5/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • F24F2011/0006—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation using low temperature external supply air to assist cooling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems

Definitions

  • the present Utility Model patent refers to a new constructive arrangement introduced in a constant airflow evaporative room air conditioner, which is designed to enable greater thermal suitability in industrial or domestic environments, providing cooling or heating of the even with low power consumption and noise level. Improvements were made in the construction of the equipment in relation to the Utility Models of this same holder, in order to facilitate its manufacture and improve its operation and performance.
  • float 18 controls the water level in lower rail 8 and triggers water replenishment by tubing 19 connected to the outer water tubing; window 20 provides access to float 18; air is cooled by forced air passing through fan 4 through hive 7 containing circulating water and is activated by the control panel 21, where the fan speed, air cooling and heating system selection and mode of drying the hive.
  • the model also has the variation for hot air generation, characterized by the fixation on the central structure 1 of the collection box 22 containing in its front part the vane frame 23 for collecting air from inside the environment, where the collection box 22 contains in its lower part is the resistor panel 24 for heating the collected air, which is returned to the room by the fan 4, whereby the insulation plates 25 are fixed in relation to the air outside the room.
  • CONSTRUCTIVE CONSTRUCTIVE EVAPORATIVE CLIMATE ARRANGEMENT comprises the central frame (1), left and right side frames (2) and fin frame (3) containing vertical (3A) and horizontal (3B) fins with positioning driven by the handle (4A) or the electric motor (4B), where after the fin frame (3) there is the fan (6) driven by the motor (7), the hives (9) being fixed to the angles (8) in the central structure (1) and left and right side structures (2), characterized in that the hives (9) contain the spongy blankets (5) for homogeneous irrigation of the water through the hives (9) distributed by the upper interconnected pipes (15) containing the holes (16) fixed to the outer (13) and inner (14) tubular structure, and the water circulating through the hives (9) is stored in the chute semicircular bottom (10) with trough to remove water down the drain (11), using the automatic drain valve (12) with automatic solenoid actuation, where water is carried from the lower chute (10) to the
  • CONSTRUCTIVE CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT IN CONSTANT EVAPORATIVE CLIMATIZER is characterized by the fixing on the central structure (1) of the heating box (24) provided with front flap frame (25) for the air intake, containing the combustion burners (26) for heating the air returned to the environment by the fan (6), the louver (27) must be lowered manually by the tape (28) or automatically by the electric motor (29).
  • CONSTRUCTIVE CONSTRUCTIVE POSITION IN CONSTANT EVAPORATIVE TISSUE is characterized by the construction of the equipment with two sets of fans, side by side, both devices being driven by the same mechanism and operating in a similar manner. joint form.
  • CONSTRUCTIVE CONSTRUCTIVE CONSTRUCTIVE CLEANING SPOSITION is characterized by the constructional variant where the central structure (1) is preferably made of fiberglass, containing in itself the inclined lower rail (30) followed by the bases. circular sidewalls (31) which support the upper cover (32), wherein the rectangular plates (33) are fitted to the circular lateral bases (31) through the upper latches (34) and the rear central plate (35). ) has a smaller width and is attached to the inclined lower rail (30) and upper cover (32), where the rectangular plates (33) and rear central plate (35) subsequently attach the hives (9) through the lower and upper straps. (36) and have in their front part the aligned holes (37) and triangular reinforcements (38); the feet (39) support the equipment.
  • the central structure (1) is preferably made of fiberglass, containing in itself the inclined lower rail (30) followed by the bases.
  • circular sidewalls (31) which support the upper cover (32), wherein the rectangular plates (33) are fitted to the circular lateral bases (31) through the upper latche
  • Constant proposes practical improvements, as it is based on the inventive concept of functional and manufacturing improvement in relation to the state of the art of the object, which is understood by the equipment contained in the patent documents cited above.
  • the present object was developed from the difficulties present in the models described above, mainly regarding the improvement of performance, ease of manufacture and assembly of the equipment and flexibility of installation both near building walls and roofs.
  • FIG. 01 - presents the perspective view of the air conditioner
  • FIG. 02 - presents the front view of the air conditioner
  • FIG. 03 - shows the left side view of the air conditioner (right side view is the same as this);
  • FIG. 04 - presents the rear view of the air conditioner
  • FIG. 05 - presents an internal perspective of the air conditioner
  • FIG. 06 - presents an internal perspective of the air conditioner without flap for fixing the fin box
  • FIG. 07 - presents Detail A
  • FIG. 08 - presents a schematic top view of the installation of the air conditioner on the wall of buildings
  • FIG. 09 - presents an internal perspective of the air conditioner without flap for fixing the fin box and lid;
  • FIG. 10 - presents Detail B
  • FIG. 1 1 - presents the upper view of the upper pipes
  • FIG. 12 - presents a schematic side view of the installation of the air conditioner on the roof of buildings
  • FIG. 13 - presents a perspective of the diffuser used in the installation of the air conditioner on the roof of buildings.
  • FIG. 14 - presents a perspective of the air conditioner in its constructive variation.
  • the object of the present invention is composed of the central structure (1), preferably made of fiberglass, composed by the circular side guides (2), upper cover (3) and lower rail (4). where the tubular feet come from (5).
  • hives are structures with a thickness ranging from 2.54 cm to 20.32 cm (1 inch to 8 inches), composed by intertwined layers of honeycomb cellulose, through which water will flow vertically from top to bottom, causing the air drawn from the outside of the building to cool down by the ventilator.
  • the hives (9) are attached to the plates (6) by the straps (10) which also fix the spongy plates (11), upper and lower than the hives (9), and which has the function of homogeneously distributing the water that irrigates the hives from top to bottom.
  • the air is cooled by the forced air passing through the fan (12) through the hives (9) containing circulating water, and the fan (12) is driven by the motor with pulley (13), being internally to the fin box ( 14) comprising horizontal (14A) and vertical (14B) fins themselves whose positioning can be done manually or automatically via the motor (15).
  • the lower rail (4) has a semicircular shape, which runs along the sides and back and forms the reservoir of water to be circulated by the equipment.
  • the reinforcements (16), existing in the four corners, provide greater resistance to the rail (4), which has a trim that allows the water to be removed through the lateral drains. (17), using the solenoid-operated drain valve (18) to periodically clean this lower reservoir.
  • water is fed from the lower channel (4) to the upper pipes (19) through the pipes (20) through the motor pump assembly (21).
  • the water level in the lower channel (4) is controlled by the float (22) and the electromagnetic sensor (23) triggers the replacement of water by the pipe connected to the building's water pipe, lighting a led on the control panel. to signal the replacement of water.
  • the upper pipes (19) are interconnected and contain the holes (24) in their lower part that allow the hives to be irrigated (9) homogeneously through the spongy plates (11) which are fixed to them under the upper pipes (19). ).
  • the control panel (25) has on / off controls, increase or decrease of the fan speed, which allows to control the room temperature, the beehive drying mode and the reservoir cleaning.
  • the positioning of the vertical (14A) and horizontal (14B) fins can also be actuated on the control board (25).
  • the PLC - Programmable Logic Control panel (26) contains a specific electronic circuitry that allows programming and / or activation of equipment functions: a) on / off according to room temperature programming, b) activates internal washing equipment, for the replacement of circulating water in the equipment by clean water, d) triggers automatic movement of vertical and horizontal fins for positioning as appropriate, e) triggers beehive drying, f) controls equipment speed according to predetermined ambient temperature .
  • the equipment can be installed close to the building wall and also on roofs, with only a few changes to it, with the central structure (1), rear circular sides (2), top cover (3), bottom rail (4 ), and tubular feet (5) are maintained in both applications.
  • the two circular sides (2) are replaced by the finishing (27) with circular lateral ends provided with a central flap hole (28) from which the base ( 29) used for fixing the fin box (14) and fan assembly (12) and pulley motor (13).
  • the side plates 6 are provided with evenly distributed holes 35.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un agencement structural pour climatiseur à évaporation à flux d'air constant. Conformément à la description et aux illustrations annexes, l'invention consiste en un nouvel agencement structural pour un climatiseur à évaporation pour espaces ambiants, à flux d'air constant, cet appareil étant prévu pour permettre une meilleure adaptation thermique dans les espaces industriels ou domestiques, favorisant le refroidissement ou le chauffage dudit espace moyennant une basse consommation d'énergie et un faible niveau de bruit. Des améliorations structurales ont été apportées à l'équipement par comparaison avec les modèles d'utilité antérieurs de ce même titulaire, de manière à faciliter sa fabrication et à améliorer son fonctionnement et sa performance.
PCT/BR2014/000114 2013-04-04 2014-04-04 Agencement structural pour climatiseur à évaporation à flux d'air constant WO2014161058A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR202013008109-0 2013-04-04
BRBR202013008109-0U BR202013008109U2 (pt) 2013-04-04 2013-04-04 Disposição construtiva aplicada em climatizador evaporativo constante

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014161058A1 true WO2014161058A1 (fr) 2014-10-09

Family

ID=51657343

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/BR2014/000114 WO2014161058A1 (fr) 2013-04-04 2014-04-04 Agencement structural pour climatiseur à évaporation à flux d'air constant

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BR (1) BR202013008109U2 (fr)
CL (1) CL2015002845U1 (fr)
PE (1) PE20151913Z (fr)
WO (1) WO2014161058A1 (fr)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4615182A (en) * 1984-06-04 1986-10-07 Dalgety Australia Operations Limited Evaporative air conditioner
US4672820A (en) * 1986-03-17 1987-06-16 Goettl Adam D Evaporative cooler pad assembly
US4951480A (en) * 1988-11-23 1990-08-28 Brence Anton C Evaporative cooling device and process
US5606868A (en) * 1995-03-06 1997-03-04 General Shelters Of Texas S.B., Inc. Reticulated foam sleeve for evaporative cooling unit spray conduit
WO2010062003A1 (fr) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-03 Lg Electronics Inc. Humidificateur
BRMU9001461U2 (pt) * 2010-08-30 2012-06-19 Joao Antonio Reichert disposição construtiva em climatizador evaporativo constante
US20130186611A1 (en) * 2012-01-21 2013-07-25 Air System Components, Inc. Air Humidification System

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4615182A (en) * 1984-06-04 1986-10-07 Dalgety Australia Operations Limited Evaporative air conditioner
US4672820A (en) * 1986-03-17 1987-06-16 Goettl Adam D Evaporative cooler pad assembly
US4951480A (en) * 1988-11-23 1990-08-28 Brence Anton C Evaporative cooling device and process
US5606868A (en) * 1995-03-06 1997-03-04 General Shelters Of Texas S.B., Inc. Reticulated foam sleeve for evaporative cooling unit spray conduit
WO2010062003A1 (fr) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-03 Lg Electronics Inc. Humidificateur
BRMU9001461U2 (pt) * 2010-08-30 2012-06-19 Joao Antonio Reichert disposição construtiva em climatizador evaporativo constante
US20130186611A1 (en) * 2012-01-21 2013-07-25 Air System Components, Inc. Air Humidification System

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PE20151913Z (es) 2016-01-14
BR202013008109U2 (pt) 2014-10-07
CL2015002845U1 (es) 2016-11-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10739025B1 (en) Air cooling system for a building structure
US11821651B1 (en) Air cooling system for a building structure
KR100912453B1 (ko) 창호 부착형 자동 자연환기 및 열교환 겸용 환기 시스템
BRPI0711921A2 (pt) método e aprelho para a refrigeração de ar de ventilação para um edifìcio
PT1596138E (pt) Método e aparelho para o pré-aquecimento do ar de ventilação de um edifício
TWI681153B (zh) 外氣空調機及換氣系統
US20180306466A1 (en) Improvements to heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems
BR112013022776B1 (pt) unidade de janela veneziana para montagem externa em uma edificação e edificação fornecida em uma ou mais fa-chadas com uma pluralidade de unidades de janela veneziana
JP4577593B1 (ja) 躯体内換気システム
JP5827377B2 (ja) 乾燥システム
PT101276B (pt) Aperfeicoamentos nos dispositivos que asseguram a distribuicao e a regulacao automatica dos caudais de ar em especial para a ventilacao de edificios
WO2014161058A1 (fr) Agencement structural pour climatiseur à évaporation à flux d'air constant
JP2009084936A (ja) 断熱住宅及び換気システム
NL2018716B1 (en) Cabinet for housing part of a heat pump
BRMU9001461U2 (pt) disposição construtiva em climatizador evaporativo constante
WO2014136101A9 (fr) Agencement structural pour climatiseur à évaporation à flux d'air constant
JP2007333307A (ja) 冷暖房機能を有する給気装置
RU2408823C1 (ru) Экономайзер оконного блока
CN213599514U (zh) 一种建筑外墙通风装置
JP2018080904A (ja) 都市型パッシブデザイン
WO2023017581A1 (fr) Climatiseur extérieur, système de climatisation extérieur et procédé pour faire fonctionner un système de climatisation extérieur
KR101047712B1 (ko) 벽걸이 양변기 급수설비 일체형의 가습기능 보강 환기장치 및 그 설치구조
JPS6119898B2 (fr)
RU2630208C1 (ru) Система естественной вентиляции
JP3845075B2 (ja) 太陽熱空調システム

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14778844

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 002086-2015

Country of ref document: PE

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14778844

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1