WO2014157945A1 - 생체 정보 측정 시계 및 생체 정보 측정 방법 - Google Patents
생체 정보 측정 시계 및 생체 정보 측정 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014157945A1 WO2014157945A1 PCT/KR2014/002559 KR2014002559W WO2014157945A1 WO 2014157945 A1 WO2014157945 A1 WO 2014157945A1 KR 2014002559 W KR2014002559 W KR 2014002559W WO 2014157945 A1 WO2014157945 A1 WO 2014157945A1
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- biometric
- biometric information
- communication
- sensor
- clock module
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/24—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/681—Wristwatch-type devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0015—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
- A61B5/002—Monitoring the patient using a local or closed circuit, e.g. in a room or building
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0015—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
- A61B5/0022—Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/021—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/72—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/742—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using visual displays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
- A61B2560/04—Constructional details of apparatus
- A61B2560/0475—Special features of memory means, e.g. removable memory cards
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2562/00—Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
- A61B2562/08—Sensors provided with means for identification, e.g. barcodes or memory chips
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a clock for measuring biometric information and a method for measuring biometric information.
- the present invention is derived from a study performed as part of the software computing industry source technology development project of the Ministry of Knowledge Economy (task management number: 201227650100, task name: development of a well-being information device embedded software platform to support autonomous clustering).
- the diabetic patient has to check blood sugar periodically and have to record the measured records by hand. Accordingly, there is a need for a biometric information measuring device that can easily measure biometric information such as blood sugar, monitor the condition of a patient at any time and anywhere when going out, and respond quickly to emergencies.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a biometric information clock and a biometric information measuring method capable of performing biometric measurement with easy and simple operation.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide convenience in measuring biometric information by supporting interworking of multiple devices of various biometric information sensors with a single clock module.
- biometric recording data (watch ID, biometric sensor ID, biometrics) integrated into a single data packet to an external device such as a personal mobile terminal or a hospital by using a wireless transmission and reception function of the clock module
- an external device such as a personal mobile terminal or a hospital
- the user's personal data can be conveniently collected and the utilization of the data can be increased to provide effective medical services.
- the watch module is made in the shape of a watch, a clock module having a device receiving portion on one side, and a communication port inside the device receiving portion; And a biometric information sensor connected to or separated from the device accommodating part, and connected to the communication port when connected to the device accommodating part, and transmitting biometric data obtained by measuring biometric information to the communication port.
- the biometric information sensor generates an interrupt plug-in event when connected to the communication port, and transmits the interrupt plug-in event to the clock module, wherein the clock module counts an interrupt number of the transmitted interrupt plug-in event and according to the interrupt number,
- the communication protocol supported by the information measurement sensor is automatically recognized, and the biometric data is transmitted from the biometric information sensor by dynamically activating a communication interface to correspond to the recognized communication protocol.
- the biometric information sensor may detect the power change when connecting to the communication port to generate the interrupt plug-in event.
- the communication interface is provided to support different communication protocols, and the processor activates at least one of the different communication protocols so as to correspond to the communication protocol supported by the biometric sensor. Thereby dynamically activating the communication interface.
- the communication protocols may include at least one of an analog-to-digital converter (ADC).
- UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver / Transmitter
- USB Universal Serial Bus
- SPI Serial Peripheral Interface
- I 2 C Inter-Integrated Circuit bus
- PIO Programmed Input / Output
- ADC analog-to-digital converter
- the clock module the housing is provided with the device receiving portion on one side;
- the communication port provided inside the device accommodating part;
- An interrupt handler installed in the housing and counting the interrupt number of the interrupt plug-in event;
- a processor installed in the housing and automatically recognizing the communication protocol supported by the biometric information sensor according to the number of interrupts; Installed in the housing, dynamically activated by the processor to correspond to the communication protocol, and communicating with the biometric information sensor according to the communication protocol to receive the biometric data from the biometric information sensor; Communication interface;
- a time measurement module installed in the housing and measuring time information;
- a display installed at one side of an outer surface of the housing and displaying at least one of the time information and the biometric data.
- the clock module may further include a memory unit
- the processor may include a biometric measurement including an identifier of the clock module, an identifier of the biometric information sensor, the biometric data, and measurement time information of the biometric data. Record data can be merged into a single data packet and stored in the memory section.
- the clock module may further include a communication unit configured to transmit the biometric recording data integrated into the single data packet to an external device.
- the clock module may further include a state controller for activating or deactivating a wireless communication function of the communication unit at a predetermined period, and the processor broadcasts an advertisement message while the wireless communication function is activated.
- the wireless network may be configured in response to an advertisement message reception signal from the external device corresponding to the advertisement message.
- a communication module connection port is formed in the housing, and the watch module may further include a communication module connected to the communication module connection port to support wireless communication to an external device.
- the clock module includes a connection port installed in the device accommodating unit and connected to the communication port, and a plurality of device connection ports connected to a plurality of biometric information measuring sensors measuring different biometric information. It may further include an expansion port.
- the processor recognizes one or more communication protocols corresponding to each biometric information sensor, and the communication interface measures the biometric information according to the communication protocol corresponding to each biometric information sensor.
- the biometric data may be transmitted from a sensor.
- the clock module may further include a delay setting unit configured to sequentially process the plurality of interrupt plug-in events by setting a delay to prevent collision of the plurality of interrupt plug-in events from the plurality of biometric information measuring sensors. Can be.
- the processor may transmit an identifier request message for identifying a function of the biometric information sensor to the biometric information sensor using the activated communication interface, and respond to the biometric information in response to the identifier request message.
- the corresponding work task may be activated according to the identifier of the biometric information sensor received from the measurement sensor.
- the biometric information may include at least one of blood sugar information, blood pressure information, oxygen saturation information, and pulse wave information.
- the watch module is formed in a wristwatch shape, and includes a watch module having a device accommodating part on one side, wherein the watch module includes the biometric information when a biometric sensor is connected to the device accommodating part.
- the watch module includes the biometric information when a biometric sensor is connected to the device accommodating part.
- Count the number of interrupts of the interrupt plug-in event transmitted from the measurement sensor automatically recognize the communication protocol supported by the biometric information measurement sensor according to the interrupt number, and dynamically activate the communication interface to correspond to the recognized communication protocol.
- the biometric information clock may be provided to receive biometric data from the biometric data sensor.
- the clock module when the biometric information sensor is connected to the clock module, the clock module counts the number of interrupts of the interrupt plug-in event transmitted from the biometric information sensor to support the biometric information sensor Automatically recognizing a communication protocol, and dynamically activating a communication interface to correspond to the communication protocol;
- the biometric information measuring method may include receiving biometric data from the biometric information sensor using the communication interface in which the clock module is activated.
- the biometric information measuring method may include biometric information recording data including an identifier of the clock module, an identifier of the biometric information sensor, the biometric data, and measurement time information of the biometric data. Consolidating and storing the data into a single data packet; And transmitting, by the clock module, the biometric recording data integrated into the single data packet to an external device.
- the transmitting of the biometric recording data to an external device may include: activating or deactivating, by the clock module, a wireless communication function at a predetermined period; Transmitting, by the clock module, an advertisement message while the wireless communication function is activated; And setting, by the watch module, a wireless network in response to an advertisement message reception signal from the external device corresponding to the advertisement message.
- the activating of the communication interface may sequentially process the plurality of interrupt plug-in events by setting a delay to prevent collision of the plurality of interrupt plug-in events from the plurality of biometric information measuring sensors.
- the biometric information measuring method may further include: activating the communication interface and receiving the biometric data, wherein the clock module uses the activated communication interface to the biometric information measuring sensor. Transmitting an identifier request message for confirming the function of the biometric information sensor;
- the clock module may further include activating a corresponding task task according to the identifier of the biometric information sensor received from the biometric information sensor in response to the identifier request message.
- the biometric measurement can be performed only by easy and simple operation, so that a user who is unfamiliar with the use of the electronic device can easily perform the biometric measurement.
- biometric information measuring sensors blood glucose meter, blood pressure monitor, oxygen saturation meter, pulse rate monitor, etc.
- biometric recording data (watch ID, biometric information sensor ID, biometrics) integrated into a single data packet to an external device such as a personal mobile terminal or a hospital.
- an external device such as a personal mobile terminal or a hospital.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a state of use of the biometric information clock according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a watch module constituting a biometric information clock and a biometric information sensor according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a biological information measuring clock according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a biometric information sensor constituting a biometric clock according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method of measuring biometric information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a data packet stored in a clock module constituting a biometric clock according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a process of transmitting data from a clock module constituting a biometric clock to an external device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a state of use of a biometric clock according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion 'A' shown in FIG. 8.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a biological information measuring clock according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating that an external device receives and displays biometric recording data from a biometric clock according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 8.
- FIG. 12 is a view illustrating a watch module and a communication module constituting a biometric clock according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- ' ⁇ part' used throughout this specification may mean a unit for processing at least one function or operation.
- it can mean a hardware component such as software, FPGA, or ASIC.
- ' ⁇ ' is not meant to be limited to software or hardware.
- ' ⁇ Portion' may be configured to be in an addressable storage medium or may be configured to play one or more processors.
- ' ⁇ ' means components such as software components, object-oriented software components, class components, and task components, and processes, functions, properties, procedures, and the like. Subroutines, segments of program code, drivers, firmware, microcode, circuits, data, databases, data structures, tables, arrays and variables. Functions provided within ' ⁇ ' may be provided in a form of being separated into smaller number of components or integrated with other ' ⁇ '.
- the biometric information clock includes a clock module that may be connected to or separated from a biometric information sensor (for example, a blood glucose meter or a blood pressure monitor).
- the watch module is a host module provided to have a wristwatch shape.
- the watch module automatically checks a communication protocol and a function of the biometric data sensor, thereby providing a communication interface suitable for the biometric data sensor.
- the biometric sensor is operated, and biometric data is collected from the biometric sensor.
- the biometric information sensor when the biometric information clock is connected between the biometric information sensor and the clock module, the biometric information sensor generates an interrupt plug-in event corresponding to the communication protocol of the biometric information sensor and transmits the interrupt plug-in event to the clock module.
- the clock module counts the number of interrupts of the interrupt plug-in event from the biometric sensor, and automatically recognizes the communication protocol supported by the biometric sensor according to the number of interrupts, and dynamically responds to the communication protocol of the biometric sensor. Activate the communication interface.
- the user can only plug in the biometric sensor to the clock module, and the clock module automatically establishes a communication method with the biometric sensor and activates a work task suitable for the function of the biometric sensor.
- This is convenient, and is suitable for collecting various biometric information by using various biometric information sensors by the user.
- the biometric information clock includes biometric data measured through a biometric data sensor, an identifier (ID) of the clock module, an identifier of the biometric data sensor, and measurement time information of the biometric data. Integrate it into data packets to build biometric recording data. Since the ID of the clock module corresponds one-to-one with the ID of the user, it can be said that the ID of the clock module indicates the ID of the user.
- the biometric recording data integrated into a single data packet is transmitted to an external device such as a user's personal mobile terminal or a hospital server, and the biometric data of the user can be comprehensively confirmed through the external device.
- the biometric information measuring watch 10 includes a watch module 100 and a biometric information measuring sensor 200.
- the watch module 100 is provided in a form similar to a general wrist watch.
- the biometric information measuring sensor 200 is a blood glucose meter for measuring the blood sugar of the human body.
- the biometric information measuring sensor 200 may be a sensor measuring other biometric information, for example, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, or pulse wave.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a watch module constituting a biometric information clock and a biometric information sensor according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the watch module 100 includes a housing 110 connected to the watch straps 112 at both sides and a display unit 120 formed on the front surface of the housing 110, similar to a general wrist watch. Equipped.
- the clock module 100 displays the current time through the display 120 as in a basic operation of a general wrist watch.
- the biometric information measuring sensor 200 measures biometric information to generate biometric data, and a connector 210 is formed at one side to transmit biometric data to the watch module 100.
- the connector 210 of the biometric information sensor 200 is formed in a shape corresponding to the device accommodating part 111 provided at one side of the housing 110 of the clock module 100, and is inserted into the device accommodating part 111 or It is provided to be separated therefrom.
- a communication port (130 in FIG. 3) is provided inside the device accommodating part 111, and when the biometric information measuring sensor 200 is fastened to the housing 110, the connector 210 is connected to the device accommodating part 111. Is connected to the communication port 130 within.
- the biometric information sensor 200 detects a connection between the communication port 130 and the connector 210 when binding to the clock module 100, and generates an interrupt plug-in event according to the clock module 100. 100).
- the clock module 100 counts the number of interrupts of the interrupt plug-in event from the biometric information sensor 200, and automatically recognizes a communication protocol supported by the biometric information sensor 200 according to the number of interrupts.
- the clock module 100 may receive the biometric data from the biometric information sensor 200 by dynamically activating the communication interface (reference numeral 160 of FIG. 3) to correspond to the recognized communication protocol.
- the clock module 100 may include a housing 110, a display 120, a communication port 130, an interrupt handler 140, a processor 150, a communication interface 160, and time.
- the measurement module 170 includes a communication unit 180, a state control unit 181, and a memory unit 190. Display unit 120, communication port 130, interrupt handler 140, processor 150, communication interface 160, time measurement module 170, communication unit 180, state control unit 181, and memory unit 190 may be provided in the housing 110.
- the communication port 130 is connected to the connector 210 of the biometric information sensor 200 when the watch module 100 and the biometric information sensor 200 are connected, and the communication interface 160 activated by the processor 150. Communication between the clock module 100 and the biometric information measuring sensor 200 is performed in accordance with the communication protocol set by FIG. 8 and 10, which will be described later, when the plurality of biometric information measuring sensors 200a and 200b are connected to the watch module 100 by using the expansion port 400, the communication port 130. ) Is connected to the connection port (410 of FIG. 9) of the expansion port 400, but in this case, the communication port 130 is electrically connected to the connector 210 of each of the biometric information sensors 200a and 200b. It can be said that the signal is connected.
- the biometric information measuring sensor 200 includes a detector 211, a sensor processor 220, an interrupt plug-in event generator 230, a biometric information measuring module 240, and a communication interface unit. 250.
- the detection unit 211 detects a power change as the connector 210 of the biometric information sensor 200 is inserted into the device receiving unit 111 of the clock module 100 and connected to the communication port 130. When a change is detected, a detection signal is input to the sensor processor 220. The sensor processor 220 generates a control signal by recognizing a connection between the connector 210 and the communication port 130 according to the detection signal from the sensing unit 211.
- the interrupt plug-in event generator 230 According to a control signal of the sensor processor 220, the interrupt plug-in event generator 230 generates an interrupt plug-in event. At this time, the interrupt plug-in event generator 230 generates an interrupt plug-in event for the number of interrupts corresponding to the communication protocol of the communication interface 250 set for each biometric information measuring sensor 200.
- the biometric information measuring module 240 measures biometric information to generate biometric data.
- the biometric information measuring module 240 may measure biometric information such as blood sugar, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, or pulse wave.
- the communication interface 250 may communicate with the clock module 100 according to a predetermined communication protocol.
- the interrupt handler 140 counts the interrupt number of the interrupt plug-in event from the biometric information sensor 200.
- Interrupt count information calculated by the interrupt handler 140 is input to the processor 150 to confirm a communication protocol and a function of the biometric information measuring sensor 200.
- the processor 150 automatically recognizes a communication protocol supported by the biometric information sensor 200 according to the number of interrupts.
- the processor 150 dynamically activates the communication interface 160 to correspond to the recognized communication protocol. That is, the processor 150 dynamically sets a communication protocol of the communication interface 160 in response to a communication protocol provided differently for each biometric information measuring sensor 200.
- the communication interface 160 is dynamically activated by the processor 150 to correspond to the communication protocol of the biometric information sensor 200 and according to the communication protocol activated to receive biometric data from the biometric information sensor 200. Communication with the biometric information measuring sensor 200 is performed.
- the communication interface 160 may be provided to support different communication protocols.
- the communication interface 160 may include a universal asynchronous receiver / transmitter (UART) communication protocol 161, an inter-integrated circuit bus (I 2 C) communication protocol 162, and a serial peripheral interface (SPI) communication protocol. 163, PIO (Programmed Input / Output) communication protocol 164, USB (Universal Serial Bus) communication protocol 165, and ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter) communication protocol 166.
- UART universal asynchronous receiver / transmitter
- I 2 C inter-integrated circuit bus
- SPI serial peripheral interface
- PIO Programmed Input / Output
- USB Universal Serial Bus
- ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter
- the processor 150 supports a communication protocol supported by the biometric information measuring sensor 200 among different communication protocols 161 to 166 supported by the communication interface 160 according to the number of interrupts calculated by the interrupt handler 140. Automatically recognize the corresponding communication protocol. Accordingly, by dynamically activating the communication interface 160 of the clock module 100 in response to the various biometric information sensors 200, the clock module may be automatically and simultaneously with the connection of the biometric information sensor 200 in real time. A communication network between the 100 and the biometric information measuring sensor 200 may be set.
- the communication port 130 communicates with the biometric information measuring sensor 200 according to any one or a plurality of communication protocols of the communication interface 160 activated by the processor 150, thereby transmitting the biometric information measuring sensor 200 from the biometric information measuring sensor 200.
- the biometric data may be transmitted.
- the clock module 100 may include, for example, a universal asynchronous receiver / transmitter (UART), a universal serial bus (USB), a serial peripheral interface (SPI), and an inter-integrated circuit (I 2 C) provided by the communication interface 160.
- the electronic device may communicate with the biometric information sensor 200 through a serial bus such as a bus, a programmed input / output (PIO), or an analog-to-digital converter (ADC).
- the processor 150 sends an identifier request message for requesting the identifier of the biometric information sensor 200 using the activated communication interface 160. Send to 200.
- the biometric information measuring sensor 200 transmits the identifier of the biometric information measuring sensor 200 to the processor 150 in response to the identifier request message from the clock module 100.
- the processor 150 activates a corresponding work task according to the identifier of the biometric information sensor 200.
- the clock module 100 generates a task task to perform a necessary function according to the biometric information sensor 200 in response to the various biometric information sensors 200, thereby generating various biometric information sensors 200.
- biometric data may be collected.
- the time measurement module 170 measures time information.
- the display 120 may display the current time measured by the time measurement module 170 or the biometric data transmitted from the biometric information sensor 200.
- the memory unit 190 stores the biometric recording data including the identifier ID of the clock module 100, the identifier ID of the biometric information sensor 200, biometric data, and measurement time information of the biometric data. Integrate and store in a data packet structure.
- the memory unit 190 may include, for example, volatile memory such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), and synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), or read only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), and electrically programmable ROM (EPROM). ), A non-volatile memory such as an electrically erasable and programmable ROM (EEPROM), a flash memory device, a phase-change RAM (PRAM), a magnetic RAM (MRAM), a resistive RAM (RRAM), a ferroelectric RAM (FRAM), and the like.
- the memory unit 190 may be provided as a storage medium in the form of a floppy disk, a hard disk or an optical reading medium, for example, CD-ROM, DVD, and the like.
- the communicator 180 may transmit biometric recording data integrated into a single data packet structure to an external device (reference numeral 300 of FIG. 11) such as a personal terminal of a user such as a smartphone or a hospital server.
- the communicator 180 may be configured with, for example, a wireless communication device such as an LF transceiver, an RF transceiver, or a Bluetooth, and may establish a wireless network with the external device 300 to transmit and receive data.
- a wireless communication device such as an LF transceiver, an RF transceiver, or a Bluetooth
- the state controller 181 may activate or deactivate the wireless communication function of the communication unit 180 at a predetermined cycle.
- the processor 150 may broadcast an advertising message while the wireless communication function is activated by the state controller 181.
- the external device 300 may transmit an advertisement message reception signal to the watch module 100 in response to the advertisement message.
- the processor 150 of the watch module 100 sets up a wireless network in response to the advertisement message receiving signal and transmits the biometric recording data to the external device 300 in a single data packet unit.
- the processor 150 stores the biometric recording data in the memory unit 190 when the advertisement message reception signal corresponding to the advertisement message is not transmitted from the external device. Afterwards, when the wireless network is established, the biometric recording data including the ID of the clock module, the ID of the biometric sensor, the biometric data, and the measurement time information of the biometric data is transmitted to the external device in a single data packet unit. Can be.
- step S11 the biometric information measuring sensor 200 generates an interrupt plug-in event through a hardware signal, thereby detecting an interrupt plug-in event in the clock module 100. To send.
- the interrupt plug-in event generates an interrupt a predetermined number of times indicating a communication protocol that can be supported by the biometric information measuring sensor 200.
- the interrupt handler 140 of the clock module 100 counts the number of interrupts generated for a predetermined time from the interrupt plug-in event transmitted from the biometric information measuring sensor 200, and sets the interrupt count information to the clock module 100. ) Into the processor 150. In operation S13, the processor 150 automatically recognizes a communication protocol supported by the biometric information measuring sensor 200 according to the interrupt number information input from the interrupt handler 140, and corresponds to a communication protocol (eg, a corresponding communication protocol). 160) dynamically.
- a communication protocol eg, a corresponding communication protocol
- the clock module 100 and the biometric information measurement sensor 200 may include, for example, a universal asynchronous receiver / transmitter (UART), a universal serial bus (USB), a serial peripheral interface (SPI), and an inter-interface (I 2 C). Communication can be performed with each other according to an activated communication protocol such as an integrated circuit bus (PIO), a programmed input / output (PIO), or an analog-to-digital converter (ADC).
- UART universal asynchronous receiver / transmitter
- USB universal serial bus
- SPI serial peripheral interface
- I 2 C inter-interface
- Communication can be performed with each other according to an activated communication protocol such as an integrated circuit bus (PIO), a programmed input / output (PIO), or an analog-to-digital converter (ADC).
- PIO integrated circuit bus
- PIO programmed input / output
- ADC analog-to-digital converter
- step S14 in order to confirm the function of the biometric information sensor 200, the processor 150 of the clock module 100 requests an identifier (ID) of the biometric information sensor 200 using the activated communication interface.
- the identifier request message is transmitted to the biometric information measuring sensor 200.
- the sensor processor 220 of the biometric information measuring sensor 200 transmits the identifier of the biometric information measuring sensor 200 to the processor 150 of the clock module 100 in response to the identifier request message.
- the processor 150 of the clock module 100 may determine a function (eg, a blood glucose measurement function, a blood pressure measurement function, a pulse wave measurement function) of the biometric information measurement sensor 200 through an identifier of the biometric information measurement sensor 200. Function, oxygen saturation measurement function, etc.) and activates a task task to perform a task corresponding to the function of the biometric information measuring sensor 200. If the function of the biometric information sensor 200 cannot be confirmed through the requested ID, the clock module 100 may request the ID again or display a message indicating a device recognition error.
- a function eg, a blood glucose measurement function, a blood pressure measurement function, a pulse wave measurement function
- the biometric data measured by the biometric information sensor 200 in steps S17 to S19 is transmitted to the watch module 100 according to the activated communication protocol.
- the time information may be integrated into a single data packet and stored in the memory 190.
- the watch ID is a unique ID given to the watch module 100 and represents a user ID for distinguishing each user.
- the clock module 100 activates or deactivates the wireless communication function at predetermined intervals (steps S21, S27, S29).
- the clock module 100 operates the advertisement function to emit an advertising message to the external device 300 (broadcasting transmission) and then terminates the operation of the advertisement function (steps S22 to S22).
- S26, S30 to S32, S35 the operation of the advertisement function
- an external device 300 for example, a mobile terminal such as a smart phone
- the surrounding signal is detected through the user's mobile terminal, and the advertisement message is scanned and then terminated (S28, S33, S34).
- the external device 300 detects a signal emitted from the clock module 100, checks the user through the ID of the signal, and receives an advertisement message from the external device 300 to the clock module 100.
- a device connection step of transmitting a signal is performed. In this process, a wireless network is established between the clock module 100 and the external device 300.
- the clock module 100 transmits the data accumulated so far to the external device 300 when the external device 300 and the wireless network are established. That is, the processor 150 of the clock module 100 may disable the wireless communication function, or the advertisement message reception signal corresponding to the advertisement message may not be transmitted from the external device 300 even when the wireless communication function is activated.
- the biometric recording data is stored in the memory unit 190 using a delay tolerant concept, and then the external device 300 and the wireless network are set up.
- the biometric data stored in steps S37 to S39 are transmitted to the external device 300. Accordingly, the user or the medical staff may check the biometric data of the user through the external device 300.
- the user can obtain biometric data such as blood sugar by simply connecting the portable biometric information sensor 200 to the clock module 100, and the biometric data may include a user ID, a biometric sensor ID, and a measurement. After being integrated with time information and processed into one meaningful data, it is transmitted to the external device 300 and transmitted to the person or the doctor using wireless communication, thereby providing convenience in collecting medical measurement data.
- the healthcare provider may utilize the transmitted biometric record data to make a prescription suitable for the patient.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a state of use of a biometric clock according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- 9 is an enlarged view of a portion 'A' shown in FIG. 8.
- a plurality of biometric information measuring sensors 200a and 200b may be used by connecting the expansion port 400 to the communication port 130 of the clock module 100.
- the expansion port 400 is connected to the connection port 410 which is fastened to the device accommodating part 111 and connected to the communication port 130, and a plurality of biometric information measuring sensors 200a and 200b measuring different biometric information.
- a plurality of device connection ports 421 and 422 may be provided.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a biological information measuring clock according to another embodiment of the present invention. 8 to 10, redundant descriptions of the same components as those shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 will be omitted. In the drawings of the present specification, the same reference numerals are used for the same configuration. 8 to 10, the processor 150 recognizes one or more communication protocols corresponding to the biometric data measuring sensors 200a and 200b. The communication interface 160 receives biometric data from the biometric data measuring sensors 200a and 200b according to a communication protocol corresponding to the biometric data measuring sensors 200a and 200b.
- the delay setting unit 141 sets a delay to prevent collision of a plurality of interrupt plug-in events from the plurality of biometric information sensors 200a and 200b and sets a plurality of delays from the plurality of biometric information sensors 200a and 200b. Interrupt plug-in events can be processed sequentially.
- the delay setting unit 141 sets a delay to prevent a collision between the plurality of biometric data from the plurality of biometric information sensors 200a and 200b and sets a plurality of delays from the plurality of biometric information sensors 200a and 200b.
- the biometric data may be sequentially received and transmitted to the external device 300 or stored in the memory 190.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating that an external device receives and displays biometric recording data from a biometric clock according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 8. As shown in FIG. 11, the data accumulated through the biometric clock 10 is transmitted to an external device 300 such as a personal smart phone, and a user or a medical staff may check biometric data of a patient on a display screen. . 11 illustrates that oxygen saturation and pulse waves are displayed on the external device 300, but other biometric information may be displayed.
- the communication module 510 of the communication module 500 may be additionally connected to the communication module connection port 113 of the watch module 100 through the device accommodating unit 111 to the watch module 100.
- the wireless communication method basically provided in the biometric clock can be mounted to support other methods of wireless communication.
- the clock module 100 may use an external device such as a monitoring device of a user terminal or a hospital server such as a smart phone in a real time streaming method using wireless communication such as Bluetooth (Bluetooth Low Energy, IEEE 802.15.4 MAC). ), So that the biometric information of each user can be monitored in real time.
- Various types of biometric information collected from a user through the external device 300 may be classified and checked in a stream manner according to time. In some cases, the utility of the data is increased, such as observing only necessary data of specific biometric information or observing data measured during a day or a specific time.
- the biometric information measurement and data transmission may be performed only by connecting the biometric information sensor 200 to the clock module 100 in consideration of the age of the user, and by only executing an application such as a smartphone.
- an application such as a smartphone.
- an embodiment according to the present invention is a watch-type multi-device of a variety of biometric information measuring sensors (blood glucose meter, blood pressure monitor, oxygen saturation meter, pulse rate meter, etc.) to the user who needs to measure personal health care or medical data periodically Support for interlocking with the provided watch module 100 provides convenience in measuring biometric information.
- the method of connecting the clock module 100 and the biometric information sensor 200 and the operation of the communication function between the watch module 100 and the outside are minimized to use the biometric information measurement. Because it can be easily, even users who are not familiar with the use of electronic devices can be used easily, and by transmitting to the outside such as a personal mobile terminal (smartphone) or a hospital by using the wireless transmission and reception function of the clock module 100 Data collection can be facilitated and the utilization of the data can be used to help provide effective medical services.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 손목시계 형상으로 이루어지며, 일 측에 디바이스 수용부를 구비하고, 상기 디바이스 수용부의 내부에 통신 포트를 구비하는 시계 모듈; 그리고상기 디바이스 수용부에 연결 또는 분리되며, 상기 디바이스 수용부에 연결시 상기 통신 포트에 연결되고, 생체 정보를 측정하여 얻은 생체 측정 데이터를 상기 통신 포트로 송신하는 생체 정보 측정 센서를 포함하며,상기 생체 정보 측정 센서는, 상기 통신 포트에 연결시 인터럽트 플러그인 이벤트를 발생하여 상기 시계 모듈로 송신하며,상기 시계 모듈은, 송신된 상기 인터럽트 플러그인 이벤트의 인터럽트 횟수를 카운트하고, 상기 인터럽트 횟수에 따라 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서에서 지원하는 통신 프로토콜을 자동으로 인식하며, 인식한 상기 통신 프로토콜에 대응하도록 동적으로 통신 인터페이스를 활성화하여 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서로부터 상기 생체 측정 데이터를 전송받는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 생체 정보 측정 센서는, 상기 통신 포트에 연결시 전력 변화를 감지하여 상기 인터럽트 플러그인 이벤트를 발생하는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 통신 인터페이스는, 서로 다른 통신 프로토콜들을 지원 가능하도록 제공되고,상기 프로세서는, 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서에서 지원하는 상기 통신 프로토콜에 대응하도록, 상기 서로 다른 통신 프로토콜들 중 적어도 하나를 활성화함으로써 상기 통신 인터페이스를 동적으로 활성화하는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제3 항에 있어서,상기 통신 프로토콜들은,UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter), USB(Universal Serial Bus), SPI(Serial Peripheral Interface), I2C(Inter-Integrated Circuit bus), PIO(Programmed Input/Output), ADC(Analog-to-Digital Converter) 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 시계 모듈은,일 측에 상기 디바이스 수용부가 마련된 하우징;상기 디바이스 수용부의 내부에 구비되는 상기 통신 포트;상기 하우징 내에 설치되며, 상기 인터럽트 플러그인 이벤트의 상기 인터럽트 횟수를 카운트하는 인터럽트 핸들러;상기 하우징 내에 설치되며, 상기 인터럽트 횟수에 따라 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서에서 지원하는 상기 통신 프로토콜을 자동으로 인식하는 프로세서;상기 하우징 내에 설치되며, 상기 프로세서에 의하여 상기 통신 프로토콜에 대응하도록 동적으로 활성화되고, 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서로부터 상기 생체 측정 데이터를 전송받도록 상기 통신 프로토콜에 따라 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서와 통신을 수행하는 상기 통신 인터페이스;상기 하우징 내에 설치되며, 시간 정보를 측정하는 시간 측정 모듈; 그리고상기 하우징의 외면 일 측에 설치되고, 상기 시간 정보와 상기 생체 측정 데이터 중의 적어도 하나를 디스플레이하는 디스플레이부를 포함하는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제5 항에 있어서,상기 시계 모듈은 메모리부를 더 포함하며,상기 프로세서는, 상기 시계 모듈의 식별자, 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서의 식별자, 상기 생체 측정 데이터 및 상기 생체 측정 데이터의 측정 시간 정보를 포함하는 생체 측정 기록 데이터를 단일 데이터 패킷으로 통합하여 상기 메모리부에 저장하는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제6 항에 있어서,상기 시계 모듈은, 상기 단일 데이터 패킷으로 통합된 상기 생체 측정 기록 데이터를 외부 기기로 송신하는 통신부를 더 포함하는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제7 항에 있어서,상기 시계 모듈은, 미리 설정된 주기로 상기 통신부의 무선 통신 기능을 활성화 또는 비활성화하는 상태 제어부를 더 포함하며,상기 프로세서는, 상기 무선 통신 기능이 활성화된 상태에서 광고 메시지를 브로드캐스팅 전송하며, 상기 광고 메시지에 대응하는 상기 외부 기기로부터의 광고 메시지 수신 신호에 응답하여 무선 네트워크를 설정하는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제5 항에 있어서,상기 하우징에는 통신 모듈 연결 포트가 형성되며,상기 시계 모듈은, 상기 통신 모듈 연결 포트에 연결되어 외부 기기로의 무선 통신을 지원하는 통신 모듈을 더 포함하는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제5 항에 있어서,상기 시계 모듈은,상기 디바이스 수용부에 설치되어 상기 통신 포트에 접속되는 접속 포트와, 서로 다른 생체 정보를 측정하는 복수 개의 생체 정보 측정 센서들과 연결되는 복수 개의 디바이스 연결 포트를 구비하는 확장 포트를 더 포함하는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제10 항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는, 각각의 생체 정보 측정 센서에 대응하는 하나 이상의 통신 프로토콜을 인식하며,상기 통신 인터페이스는, 상기 각각의 생체 정보 측정 센서에 대응하는 통신 프로토콜에 따라 상기 각각의 생체 정보 측정 센서로부터 상기 생체 측정 데이터를 전송받는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제10 항에 있어서,상기 시계 모듈은,상기 복수 개의 생체 정보 측정 센서로부터의 복수 개의 인터럽트 플러그인 이벤트의 충돌을 방지하도록, 딜레이를 설정하여 상기 복수 개의 인터럽트 플러그인 이벤트를 순차적으로 처리하는 딜레이 설정부를 더 포함하는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제5 항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는, 활성화된 상기 통신 인터페이스를 이용하여 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서로 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서의 기능을 확인하기 위한 식별자 요청 메시지를 전송하며, 상기 식별자 요청 메시지에 응답하여 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서로부터 전송받은 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서의 식별자에 따라 대응하는 작업 태스크를 활성화하는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 생체 정보는, 혈당 정보, 혈압 정보, 산소 포화도 정보, 맥파 정보 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 손목시계 형상으로 이루어지며, 일 측에 디바이스 수용부를 구비하는 시계 모듈을 포함하며,상기 시계 모듈은, 생체 정보 측정 센서가 상기 디바이스 수용부에 연결시 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서로부터 송신되는 인터럽트 플러그인 이벤트의 인터럽트 횟수를 카운트하고, 상기 인터럽트 횟수에 따라 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서에서 지원하는 통신 프로토콜을 자동으로 인식하며, 인식한 상기 통신 프로토콜에 대응하도록 동적으로 통신 인터페이스를 활성화하여 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서로부터 생체 측정 데이터를 전송받는 생체 정보 측정 시계.
- 생체 정보 측정 센서가 시계 모듈에 연결시, 상기 시계 모듈이 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서로부터 전송되는 인터럽트 플러그인 이벤트의 인터럽트 횟수를 카운트하여 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서에서 지원하는 통신 프로토콜을 자동으로 인식하며, 상기 통신 프로토콜에 대응하도록 동적으로 통신 인터페이스를 활성화하는 단계; 그리고상기 시계 모듈이 활성화된 상기 통신 인터페이스를 이용하여 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서로부터 생체 측정 데이터를 전송받는 단계를 포함하는 생체 정보 측정 방법.
- 제16 항에 있어서,상기 시계 모듈이, 상기 시계 모듈의 식별자, 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서의 식별자, 상기 생체 측정 데이터 및 상기 생체 측정 데이터의 측정 시간 정보를 포함하는 생체 측정 기록 데이터를 단일 데이터 패킷으로 통합하여 저장하는 단계; 그리고상기 시계 모듈이, 상기 단일 데이터 패킷으로 통합된 상기 생체 측정 기록 데이터를 외부 기기로 송신하는 단계를 더 포함하는 생체 정보 측정 방법.
- 제17 항에 있어서,상기 생체 측정 기록 데이터를 외부 기기로 송신하는 단계는,상기 시계 모듈이, 미리 설정된 주기로 무선 통신 기능을 활성화 또는 비활성화하는 단계;상기 시계 모듈이, 상기 무선 통신 기능이 활성화된 상태에서 광고 메시지를 브로드캐스팅 전송하는 단계; 그리고상기 시계 모듈이, 상기 광고 메시지에 대응하는 상기 외부 기기로부터의 광고 메시지 수신 신호에 응답하여 무선 네트워크를 설정하는 단계를 포함하는 생체 정보 측정 방법.
- 제16 항에 있어서,상기 통신 인터페이스를 활성화하는 단계는,복수 개의 생체 정보 측정 센서로부터의 복수 개의 인터럽트 플러그인 이벤트의 충돌을 방지하도록, 딜레이를 설정하여 상기 복수 개의 인터럽트 플러그인 이벤트를 순차적으로 처리하는 생체 정보 측정 방법.
- 제16 항에 있어서,상기 통신 인터페이스를 활성화하는 단계와, 상기 생체 측정 데이터를 전송받는 단계 사이에,상기 시계 모듈이, 활성화된 상기 통신 인터페이스를 이용하여 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서로 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서의 기능을 확인하기 위한 식별자 요청 메시지를 전송하는 단계; 그리고상기 시계 모듈이, 상기 식별자 요청 메시지에 응답하여 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서로부터 전송받은 상기 생체 정보 측정 센서의 식별자에 따라 대응하는 작업 태스크를 활성화하는 단계를 더 포함하는 생체 정보 측정 방법.
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US20160051192A1 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
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KR101456591B1 (ko) | 2014-10-31 |
KR20140117163A (ko) | 2014-10-07 |
US10285641B2 (en) | 2019-05-14 |
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