WO2014154067A1 - Water-cooled ozone generator ground electrode - Google Patents

Water-cooled ozone generator ground electrode Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014154067A1
WO2014154067A1 PCT/CN2014/072218 CN2014072218W WO2014154067A1 WO 2014154067 A1 WO2014154067 A1 WO 2014154067A1 CN 2014072218 W CN2014072218 W CN 2014072218W WO 2014154067 A1 WO2014154067 A1 WO 2014154067A1
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Prior art keywords
water
cooling water
ground electrode
discharge
ozone generator
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PCT/CN2014/072218
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宽照
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北京乾润开元环保科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2014154067A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014154067A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/10Preparation of ozone
    • C01B13/11Preparation of ozone by electric discharge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2201/00Preparation of ozone by electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/20Electrodes used for obtaining electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/22Constructional details of the electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2201/00Preparation of ozone by electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/70Cooling of the discharger; Means for making cooling unnecessary
    • C01B2201/74Cooling of the discharger; Means for making cooling unnecessary by liquid
    • C01B2201/76Water

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of plate type ozone generating devices, and in particular to a water-cooled ozone generator ground electrode.
  • the high-pressure discharge type ozone generator is divided into cooling methods, and is water-cooled and air-cooled.
  • the ozone generator works, it generates a lot of heat and needs to be cooled. Otherwise, the ozone will decompose due to high temperature.
  • High performance ozone generators with consistent overall performance are typically water cooled.
  • the water-cooled generator has good cooling effect, stable operation, no attenuation of ozone, and can work continuously for a long time. When selecting the generator, the water-cooled type should be used as much as possible.
  • the body of the electrode of the conventional water-cooled ozone generator is a cylindrical stainless steel body, and the main body is provided with a discharge groove and a non-discharge rib at intervals, because of the cylindrical shape.
  • the structure is difficult to process, the processing precision is low, and the spacing between the adjacent two discharge grooves is relatively large, so that the electric field intensity generated during high-voltage discharge is low, and the final ozone yield is low.
  • the invention provides a water-cooled ozone generator electrode capable of improving ozone yield.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is achieved by including a ground electrode body and a cooling water through hole, wherein the surface of the ground electrode body is provided with discharge grooves spaced apart from each other and a non-discharge convex for positioning the discharge gap Article,
  • the ground electrode body is in the form of a flat plate
  • the spacing between adjacent two hole walls of two adjacent cooling water through holes is 3-5 mm.
  • the electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator improves the existing cylindrical body into a flat body, which is compared with a cylindrical shape in a flat body. It is easier to process on.
  • the spacing between the axes of the two adjacent discharge grooves is 4-6 mm, and the spacing between the axes of the adjacent two discharge grooves is reduced to 0.1-0.25 mm in the present invention. Since the distance between the high-voltage discharges is increased after the interval between them is reduced, the concentration of the anti-plasma generated in the discharge of oxygen is increased, and at this time, the concentration of ozone generated is increased.
  • the spacing between adjacent two hole walls of two adjacent cooling water holes is set to 3-5 mm.
  • the more cooling water through holes that can be placed on the ground electrode body the higher the heat dissipation efficiency.
  • the denser the cooling water hole is set the faster the heat dissipation rate is, and the higher the efficiency, the less easily the generated ozone is decomposed. Therefore, the electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator provided by the present invention can increase the ozone yield.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator provided by the present invention
  • a water-cooled ozone generator electrode capable of increasing ozone yield.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is achieved by the ground electrode body 1 and the cooling water through hole.
  • the surface of the ground electrode body 1 is provided with discharge grooves spaced apart from each other and for positioning the discharge gap.
  • Discharge rib 3 Discharge rib 3,
  • the ground electrode body 1 is in the form of a flat plate
  • the spacing between adjacent two hole walls of two adjacent cooling water through holes is 3-5 mm.
  • the electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator improves the existing cylindrical body into a flat body, which is compared with a cylindrical shape in a flat body. It is easier to process on.
  • the spacing between the axes of the two adjacent discharge grooves is 4-6 mm, and the spacing between the axes of the adjacent two discharge grooves is reduced to 0.1-0.25 mm in the present invention. Since the distance between the high-voltage discharges is increased after the interval between them is reduced, the concentration of the anti-plasma generated in the discharge of oxygen is increased, and at this time, the concentration of ozone generated is increased.
  • the spacing between adjacent two hole walls of two adjacent cooling water holes is set to 3-5 mm.
  • Embodiment 2 As shown in FIG.
  • a water-cooled ozone generator electrode capable of increasing ozone yield.
  • the ground electrode body 1 is in the form of a flat plate
  • the spacing between the axes of two adjacent discharge grooves is 0.1-0.25 mm;
  • the spacing between adjacent two hole walls of two adjacent cooling water through holes is 3-5 mm.
  • the electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator improves the existing cylindrical body into a flat body, which is compared with a cylindrical shape in a flat body. It is easier to process on.
  • the spacing between the axes of the two adjacent discharge grooves is 4-6 mm, and the spacing between the axes of the adjacent two discharge grooves is reduced to 0.1-0.25 mm in the present invention. Because there will be room between After the distance is reduced, the field strength of the high-voltage discharge is increased, and thereafter, the concentration of the plasma generated by the discharge of oxygen is increased, and at this time, the concentration of ozone generated is increased.
  • the spacing between adjacent two hole walls of two adjacent cooling water holes is set to 3-5 mm.
  • a height difference between a bottom surface of the discharge groove and a top surface of the non-discharge rib 3 is 3-5 mm.
  • the ground electrode body 1 is a light alloy body, and a uniform ceramic layer is disposed above the discharge groove of the ground electrode body 1, and two sides of the homogeneous ceramic layer are respectively adjacent to the adjacent sides.
  • the non-discharge ridges 3 are fixedly connected.
  • the homogeneous ceramic layer, the discharge recess, and the non-discharge ridges 3 on both sides thereof collectively enclose an ozone passage through which odorous oxygen passes.
  • the homogeneous ceramic layer may be a plurality of ceramic sheets, and each of the ceramic layers disposed above the discharge grooves 2 is composed of one or more ceramic sheets.
  • the body of the ground electrode can be made of a lightweight alloy material. Meanwhile, in order to improve the corrosion resistance of the ground electrode body 1, a uniform ceramic layer is disposed above the discharge groove of the ground electrode body 1. Because the homogeneous ceramic layer is an insulator, the corrosion of the ground electrode body 1 against the plasma generated during the high-voltage discharge can be prevented, and a homogeneous ceramic layer can be disposed above the discharge groove of the ground electrode body 1 The set height of the ceramic piece is flush with the height of the non-discharge ridge 3;
  • the two sides of the homogeneous ceramic layer are respectively fixedly connected to the non-discharge ridges 3 on the adjacent sides, the uniform ceramic layer, the discharge groove and the non-discharge ridges on both sides thereof 3 Together form an ozone channel for the passage of ozone.
  • the ceramic medium between the ground electrode and the high-voltage electrode is subjected to corona discharge under the action of a high-frequency, high-voltage alternating electric field, and the discharge process ionizes oxygen atoms in the discharge channel, and generates a plasma gas, and partially atomic oxygen combines Ozone molecules produce ozone gas, which flows out of the generator through the ozone channel under pressure.
  • the thickness of the homogeneous ceramic layer may be set to 0.2 to 0.3 mm.
  • the ozone channel In order to increase the flow rate and the flow rate of the ozone, it is possible to set the ozone channel to a larger extent within a proper range, so that the ozone in the electrode of the water-cooled ozone generator provided by the present embodiment is The height is set to 1.5-1.8 mm within the range required by the structure.
  • a layer of the homogeneous ceramic layer may be laid in the cooling water through hole.
  • the cooling water through holes are provided on the side walls of the ground electrode body 1 in the thickness direction, that is, the cooling water holes penetrate the ground electrode body 1 Internally, heat can be dissipated from the inside of the ground electrode body 1.
  • two cooling water through holes of different extending directions may be disposed on the sidewall, respectively, a first cooling water through hole 4 and a second cooling water through hole. Hole 5.
  • a plurality of the first cooling water holes and a plurality of the second cooling water holes may be provided.
  • the [0042] of the plurality of first cooling water holes may be communicated with each other, and the plurality of the second cooling water holes communicate with each other. At this time, when injecting cooling water into the cooling water hole, it is only necessary to fill the two inlets with water.
  • the various embodiments provided by the present invention can be combined with each other in any manner as needed, and the technical solutions obtained by such combinations are also within the scope of the present invention.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Abstract

A water-cooled ozone generator ground electrode comprising an electrode main body (1) and cooling water through holes (4 and 5). The ground electrode main body (1) has arranged on the surface thereof discharging grooves (2) that are arranged at intervals and non-discharging protruding ribs (3) used for positioning discharge gaps. The ground electrode main body (1) is planar in shape. The spacing between the axes of adjacent two of the discharging grooves (2) is 0.1-0.25 mm. The spacing between adjacent two hole-walls of adjacent two cooling-water through holes (4 and 5) is 3-5 mm. The water-cooled ozone generator ground electrode allows for increased ozone yield.

Description

一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极 说明书  Water-cooled ozone generator electrode
技术领域 Technical field
[0001 ] 本发明涉及板式臭氧发生装置技术领域,特别涉及一种水冷式臭氧发生器 地电极。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of plate type ozone generating devices, and in particular to a water-cooled ozone generator ground electrode.
背景技术 Background technique
[0002] 高压放电式臭氧发生器中按冷却方式划分,有水冷型和风冷型。臭氧发生 器工作时会产生大量的热能, 需要冷却, 否则臭氧会因高温而边产生边分解。 总 体性能稳定的高性能臭氧发生器通常都是水冷式的。 水冷型发生器冷却效果好, 工作稳定, 臭氧无衰减, 并能长时间连续工作。 在选用发生器时, 应尽量选用水 冷型的。  [0002] The high-pressure discharge type ozone generator is divided into cooling methods, and is water-cooled and air-cooled. When the ozone generator works, it generates a lot of heat and needs to be cooled. Otherwise, the ozone will decompose due to high temperature. High performance ozone generators with consistent overall performance are typically water cooled. The water-cooled generator has good cooling effect, stable operation, no attenuation of ozone, and can work continuously for a long time. When selecting the generator, the water-cooled type should be used as much as possible.
[0003] 存在的问题在于,现有的水冷式臭氧发生器地电极的本体为圆筒状的不锈 钢材质的本体, 其本体上凹凸间隔设有放电凹槽和不放电凸条, 因为圆筒状的结 构在加工时比较困难,加工精度较低, 制成的相邻的两个放电凹槽之间的间距比 较大, 进而使得高压放电时产生的电场强度低, 最终臭氧产率低。  [0003] There is a problem in that the body of the electrode of the conventional water-cooled ozone generator is a cylindrical stainless steel body, and the main body is provided with a discharge groove and a non-discharge rib at intervals, because of the cylindrical shape. The structure is difficult to process, the processing precision is low, and the spacing between the adjacent two discharge grooves is relatively large, so that the electric field intensity generated during high-voltage discharge is low, and the final ozone yield is low.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
[0004] 本发明提供的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极, 能够提高臭氧产率。  The invention provides a water-cooled ozone generator electrode capable of improving ozone yield.
[0005] 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的,包括地电极本体和冷却水通孔,所述地 电极本体的表面上设有相互间隔设置的放电凹槽和用于定位放电间隙的不放电 凸条,  [0005] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved by including a ground electrode body and a cooling water through hole, wherein the surface of the ground electrode body is provided with discharge grooves spaced apart from each other and a non-discharge convex for positioning the discharge gap Article,
[0006] 所述地电极本体为平板状;  [0006] the ground electrode body is in the form of a flat plate;
[0007] 相邻的两个所述放电凹槽的轴线之间的间距为 0.1-0.25mm ;  [0007] The spacing between the axes of two adjacent discharge grooves is 0.1-0.25 mm;
[0008] 相邻的两个所述冷却水通孔的相邻的两个孔壁之间的间距为 3-5mm。 [0008] The spacing between adjacent two hole walls of two adjacent cooling water through holes is 3-5 mm.
[0009] 与现有技术相比,本发明所提供的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极,将现有 圆筒状本体改进为平板状的本体,相比较圆筒状,在平板状的本体上加工时更加 容易。现有的相邻的两个所述放电凹槽的轴线之间的间距为 4-6mm, 本发明中将 相邻的两个所述放电凹槽的轴线之间的间距缩小为 0.1-0.25mm,因为将之间的间 距缩小之后, 高压放电的场强会增强, 之后, 在对氧气放电产生的抗等离子的浓 度增多, 此时, 产生的臭氧的浓度增大。 因为在高压放电时会产生大量的热量, 而臭氧在 70 摄氏度以上会分解为氧气, 所以将相邻的两个冷却水孔的相邻的两 个孔壁之间的间距设为 3-5mm, 能够在地电极本体上设置的冷却水通孔就越多, 散热效率就越高。 将冷却水孔设置的越密集, 散热速度越快, 效率就越高, 产生 的臭氧就越不容易分解。所以,本发明提供的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极能够 提高臭氧产率。 Compared with the prior art, the electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator provided by the present invention improves the existing cylindrical body into a flat body, which is compared with a cylindrical shape in a flat body. It is easier to process on. The spacing between the axes of the two adjacent discharge grooves is 4-6 mm, and the spacing between the axes of the adjacent two discharge grooves is reduced to 0.1-0.25 mm in the present invention. Since the distance between the high-voltage discharges is increased after the interval between them is reduced, the concentration of the anti-plasma generated in the discharge of oxygen is increased, and at this time, the concentration of ozone generated is increased. Because a large amount of heat is generated during high-voltage discharge, and ozone is decomposed into oxygen at 70 degrees Celsius or above, the spacing between adjacent two hole walls of two adjacent cooling water holes is set to 3-5 mm. The more cooling water through holes that can be placed on the ground electrode body, the higher the heat dissipation efficiency. The denser the cooling water hole is set, the faster the heat dissipation rate is, and the higher the efficiency, the less easily the generated ozone is decomposed. Therefore, the electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator provided by the present invention can increase the ozone yield.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[001 0] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,以下将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 以下描述中 的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创 造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图所示实施例得到其它的实施例及其附图。  [0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and obviously, in the following description The drawings are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and other embodiments and the accompanying drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without departing from the invention.
[001 1 ] 图 1 为本发明提供的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极的结构示意图;  [001 1] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator provided by the present invention;
[0012] 1. 地电极本体, 2. 放电凹槽, 3. 不放电凸条, 4. 第一冷却水通孔, 5. 第 二冷却水通孔。 [0012] 1. Ground electrode body, 2. Discharge groove, 3. Non-discharge ridge, 4. First cooling water through hole, 5. Second cooling water through hole.
具体实施方式 detailed description
[0013] 以下将结合附图对本发明各实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显 然, 所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。基于本 发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的 所有其它实施例, 都属于本发明所保护的范围。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0013] The technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
[0014] 实施例 1 : [0014] Example 1 :
[0015] 一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极, 能够提高臭氧产率。  [0015] A water-cooled ozone generator electrode capable of increasing ozone yield.
[0016] 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的,包括地电极本体 1 和冷却水通孔,所述 地电极本体 1 的表面上设有相互间隔设置的放电凹槽和用于定位放电间隙的不 放电凸条 3,  [0016] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved by the ground electrode body 1 and the cooling water through hole. The surface of the ground electrode body 1 is provided with discharge grooves spaced apart from each other and for positioning the discharge gap. Discharge rib 3,
[0017] 所述地电极本体 1 为平板状;  [0017] the ground electrode body 1 is in the form of a flat plate;
[0018] 相邻的两个所述放电凹槽的轴线之间的间距为 0.1-0.25mm ;  [0018] The spacing between the axes of two adjacent discharge grooves is 0.1-0.25 mm;
[0019] 相邻的两个所述冷却水通孔的相邻的两个孔壁之间的间距为 3-5mm。 [0019] The spacing between adjacent two hole walls of two adjacent cooling water through holes is 3-5 mm.
[0020] 与现有技术相比,本发明所提供的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极,将现有 圆筒状本体改进为平板状的本体,相比较圆筒状,在平板状的本体上加工时更加 容易。现有的相邻的两个所述放电凹槽的轴线之间的间距为 4-6mm, 本发明中将 相邻的两个所述放电凹槽的轴线之间的间距缩小为 0.1-0.25mm,因为将之间的间 距缩小之后, 高压放电的场强会增强, 之后, 在对氧气放电产生的抗等离子的浓 度增多, 此时, 产生的臭氧的浓度增大。 因为在高压放电时会产生大量的热量, 而臭氧在 70 摄氏度以上会分解为氧气, 所以将相邻的两个冷却水孔的相邻的两 个孔壁之间的间距设为 3-5mm,能够在地电极本体 1 上设置的冷却水通孔就越多, 散热效率就越高。 将冷却水孔设置的越密集, 散热速度越快, 效率就越高, 产生 的臭氧就越不容易分解。所以,本发明提供的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极能够 提高臭氧产率。 一 [0020] Compared with the prior art, the electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator provided by the present invention improves the existing cylindrical body into a flat body, which is compared with a cylindrical shape in a flat body. It is easier to process on. The spacing between the axes of the two adjacent discharge grooves is 4-6 mm, and the spacing between the axes of the adjacent two discharge grooves is reduced to 0.1-0.25 mm in the present invention. Since the distance between the high-voltage discharges is increased after the interval between them is reduced, the concentration of the anti-plasma generated in the discharge of oxygen is increased, and at this time, the concentration of ozone generated is increased. Because a large amount of heat is generated during high-voltage discharge, and ozone is decomposed into oxygen at 70 degrees Celsius or above, the spacing between adjacent two hole walls of two adjacent cooling water holes is set to 3-5 mm. The more cooling water through holes that can be provided on the ground electrode body 1, the higher the heat dissipation efficiency. The denser the cooling water hole is set, the faster the heat dissipation rate is, and the higher the efficiency, the less easily the generated ozone is decomposed. Therefore, the electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator provided by the present invention can increase the ozone yield. One
[0021 ] 实施例 2 : 如图 1 所示 [0021] Embodiment 2: As shown in FIG.
[0022] 一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极, 能够提高臭氧产率。  [0022] A water-cooled ozone generator electrode capable of increasing ozone yield.
[0023] 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的,包括地电极本体 1 和冷却水通孔,所述 地电极本体 1 的表面上设有相互间隔设置的放电凹槽和用于定位放电间隙的不 放电凸条 3,  [0023] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved by the ground electrode body 1 and the cooling water through hole, and the surface of the ground electrode body 1 is provided with discharge grooves spaced apart from each other and for positioning the discharge gap. Discharge rib 3,
[0024] 所述地电极本体 1 为平板状;  [0024] the ground electrode body 1 is in the form of a flat plate;
[0025] 相邻的两个所述放电凹槽的轴线之间的间距为 0.1-0.25mm ;  [0025] the spacing between the axes of two adjacent discharge grooves is 0.1-0.25 mm;
[0026] 相邻的两个所述冷却水通孔的相邻的两个孔壁之间的间距为 3-5mm。 [0026] The spacing between adjacent two hole walls of two adjacent cooling water through holes is 3-5 mm.
[0027] 与现有技术相比,本发明所提供的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极,将现有 圆筒状本体改进为平板状的本体,相比较圆筒状,在平板状的本体上加工时更加 容易。现有的相邻的两个所述放电凹槽的轴线之间的间距为 4-6mm, 本发明中将 相邻的两个所述放电凹槽的轴线之间的间距缩小为 0.1-0.25mm,因为将之间的间 距缩小之后, 高压放电的场强会增强, 之后, 在对氧气放电产生的抗等离子的浓 度增多, 此时, 产生的臭氧的浓度增大。 因为在高压放电时会产生大量的热量, 而臭氧在 70 摄氏度以上会分解为氧气, 所以将相邻的两个冷却水孔的相邻的两 个孔壁之间的间距设为 3-5mm,能够在地电极本体 1 上设置的冷却水通孔就越多, 散热效率就越高。 将冷却水孔设置的越密集, 散热速度越快, 效率就越高, 产生 的臭氧就越不容易分解。所以,本发明提供的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极能够 提高臭氧产率。 [0027] Compared with the prior art, the electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator provided by the present invention improves the existing cylindrical body into a flat body, which is compared with a cylindrical shape in a flat body. It is easier to process on. The spacing between the axes of the two adjacent discharge grooves is 4-6 mm, and the spacing between the axes of the adjacent two discharge grooves is reduced to 0.1-0.25 mm in the present invention. Because there will be room between After the distance is reduced, the field strength of the high-voltage discharge is increased, and thereafter, the concentration of the plasma generated by the discharge of oxygen is increased, and at this time, the concentration of ozone generated is increased. Because a large amount of heat is generated during high-voltage discharge, and ozone is decomposed into oxygen at 70 degrees Celsius or above, the spacing between adjacent two hole walls of two adjacent cooling water holes is set to 3-5 mm. The more cooling water through holes that can be provided on the ground electrode body 1, the higher the heat dissipation efficiency. The denser the cooling water hole is set, the faster the heat dissipation rate is, and the higher the efficiency, the less easily the generated ozone is decomposed. Therefore, the electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator provided by the present invention can increase the ozone yield.
[0028] 所述放电凹槽的底面和所述不放电凸条 3 的顶面之间的高度差为 3-5mm。  [0028] A height difference between a bottom surface of the discharge groove and a top surface of the non-discharge rib 3 is 3-5 mm.
[0029] 所述地电极本体 1 为轻质合金本体,所述地电极本体 1 的放电凹槽的上方 设有均质陶瓷层,所述均质陶瓷层的两侧分别与相邻两侧的所述不放电凸条 3 固 定连接。 [0029] The ground electrode body 1 is a light alloy body, and a uniform ceramic layer is disposed above the discharge groove of the ground electrode body 1, and two sides of the homogeneous ceramic layer are respectively adjacent to the adjacent sides. The non-discharge ridges 3 are fixedly connected.
[0030] 所述均质陶瓷层、所述放电凹槽以及其两侧的不放电凸条 3 共同围成供臭 氧通过的臭氧通道。  [0030] The homogeneous ceramic layer, the discharge recess, and the non-discharge ridges 3 on both sides thereof collectively enclose an ozone passage through which odorous oxygen passes.
[0031] 所述均质陶瓷层可以为多片陶瓷片,每一个所述放电凹槽 2 上方设置的陶 瓷层均为一片或者多片陶瓷片组成。  [0031] The homogeneous ceramic layer may be a plurality of ceramic sheets, and each of the ceramic layers disposed above the discharge grooves 2 is composed of one or more ceramic sheets.
[0032] 为了加工以及搬运方便,可以将所述地电极的本体采用轻质合金材料制作。 同时,为了提高地电极本体 1 的抗腐蚀性,所述地电极本体 1 的放电凹槽的上方 设有均质陶瓷层。因为该均质陶瓷层为绝缘体, 能够阻止高压放电时产生的抗等 离子对地电极本体 1 的腐蚀,可以在所述地电极本体 1 的放电凹槽的上方设有均 质陶瓷层, 所述均质陶瓷片的设置高度与所述不放电凸条 3 的高度平齐;  [0032] For the convenience of processing and handling, the body of the ground electrode can be made of a lightweight alloy material. Meanwhile, in order to improve the corrosion resistance of the ground electrode body 1, a uniform ceramic layer is disposed above the discharge groove of the ground electrode body 1. Because the homogeneous ceramic layer is an insulator, the corrosion of the ground electrode body 1 against the plasma generated during the high-voltage discharge can be prevented, and a homogeneous ceramic layer can be disposed above the discharge groove of the ground electrode body 1 The set height of the ceramic piece is flush with the height of the non-discharge ridge 3;
[0033] 所述均质陶瓷层的两侧分别与相邻两侧的所述不放电凸条 3 固定连接,所 述均质陶瓷层、所述放电凹槽以及其两侧的不放电凸条 3 共同围成供臭氧通过的 臭氧通道。 [0033] The two sides of the homogeneous ceramic layer are respectively fixedly connected to the non-discharge ridges 3 on the adjacent sides, the uniform ceramic layer, the discharge groove and the non-discharge ridges on both sides thereof 3 Together form an ozone channel for the passage of ozone.
[0034] 地电极与高压电极通过之间的陶瓷介质,在高频、高压交流电场作用下进 行电晕放电, 放电过程将放电通道中的氧原子电离, 产生的等离子态气体, 部分 原子氧结合成臭氧分子,产生了臭氧气,臭氧气体在压力作用下通过臭氧通道流 出发生器。  [0034] The ceramic medium between the ground electrode and the high-voltage electrode is subjected to corona discharge under the action of a high-frequency, high-voltage alternating electric field, and the discharge process ionizes oxygen atoms in the discharge channel, and generates a plasma gas, and partially atomic oxygen combines Ozone molecules produce ozone gas, which flows out of the generator through the ozone channel under pressure.
[0035] 为了减轻地电极本体 1 的重量以及方便地电极的加工生产,可以设置所述 均质陶瓷层的厚度为 0.2-0.3mm。  [0035] In order to reduce the weight of the ground electrode body 1 and facilitate the processing of the electrodes, the thickness of the homogeneous ceramic layer may be set to 0.2 to 0.3 mm.
[0036] 为了提高臭氧的流通量和流通率,可以在适当的范围之内将臭氧通道设置 的越大越好,所以,本实施例提供的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极中的臭氧通的 高度在结构要求的范围内设置为 1.5-1.8mm。  [0036] In order to increase the flow rate and the flow rate of the ozone, it is possible to set the ozone channel to a larger extent within a proper range, so that the ozone in the electrode of the water-cooled ozone generator provided by the present embodiment is The height is set to 1.5-1.8 mm within the range required by the structure.
[0037] 为了减少冷却水对地电极的腐蚀,可以在所述冷却水通孔内铺设一层所述 均质陶瓷层。  [0037] In order to reduce the corrosion of the ground electrode by the cooling water, a layer of the homogeneous ceramic layer may be laid in the cooling water through hole.
[0038] 为了提高地电极本体 1 的散热率,所述冷却水通孔设置在所述地电极本体 1 的厚度方向的侧壁上, 也就是所述冷却水孔贯通所述地电极本体 1 的内部,这 样能够从地电极本体 1 的内部进行散热。  [0038] In order to increase the heat dissipation rate of the ground electrode body 1, the cooling water through holes are provided on the side walls of the ground electrode body 1 in the thickness direction, that is, the cooling water holes penetrate the ground electrode body 1 Internally, heat can be dissipated from the inside of the ground electrode body 1.
[0039] 为了能够全面地对所述地电极进行散热,可以在所述侧壁上设有两种不同 延伸方向的冷却水通孔, 分别为第一冷却水通孔 4 和第二冷却水通孔 5。  [0039] In order to fully dissipate heat from the ground electrode, two cooling water through holes of different extending directions may be disposed on the sidewall, respectively, a first cooling water through hole 4 and a second cooling water through hole. Hole 5.
[0040] 为了进一步提高对地电极本体 1 的散热速度,可以设置多个所述第一冷却 水孔和多个所述第二冷却水孔。 [0040] In order to further increase the heat dissipation rate of the ground electrode body 1, a plurality of the first cooling water holes and a plurality of the second cooling water holes may be provided.
[0041] 为了在通入冷却水时更加快捷方便, 可以使得多个所述第一冷却水孔之 [0042] 间相互连通,多个所述第二冷却水孔之间相互连通。此时在给冷却水孔中 注入冷却水时, 只需要往两个入口注水即可。 [0043] 本发明提供的各种实施例可根据需要以任意方式相互组合,通过这种组合 得到的技术方案, 也在本发明的范围内。 [0041] In order to make the cooling water more convenient and convenient, the [0042] of the plurality of first cooling water holes may be communicated with each other, and the plurality of the second cooling water holes communicate with each other. At this time, when injecting cooling water into the cooling water hole, it is only necessary to fill the two inlets with water. The various embodiments provided by the present invention can be combined with each other in any manner as needed, and the technical solutions obtained by such combinations are also within the scope of the present invention.
[0044] 显然,本领域技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明 的精神和范围。这样, 倘若对本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其 等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也包含这些改动和变型在内。  [0044] It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers such modifications and modifications as the modifications and variations of the invention are included in the scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1. 一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极,其特征在于,包括地电极本体和冷却水通孔, 所述地电极本体的表面上设有相互间隔设置的放电凹槽和用于定位放电间隙的 不放电凸条,所述地电极本体为平板状; 相邻的两个所述放电凹槽的轴线之间的 间距为 0.1-0.25mm ; 相邻的两个所述冷却水通孔的相邻的两个孔壁之间的间距 为 3-5mm。  A water-cooled ozone generator ground electrode, comprising: a ground electrode body and a cooling water through hole, wherein the surface of the ground electrode body is provided with discharge grooves spaced apart from each other and for positioning a discharge gap a non-discharge rib, the ground electrode body is flat; the spacing between the axes of two adjacent discharge grooves is 0.1-0.25 mm; adjacent two adjacent cooling water through holes The spacing between the two hole walls is 3-5 mm.
2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极, 其特征在于, 所述放 电凹槽的底面和所述不放电凸条的顶面之间的高度差为 0.1-0.25mm。  2. The water-cooled ozone generator electrode according to claim 1, wherein a height difference between a bottom surface of the discharge groove and a top surface of the non-discharge ridge is 0.1-0.25 mm .
3. 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极, 其特征在于, 所述地 电极本体为轻质合金本体, 所述地电极本体的放电凹槽的上方设有均质陶瓷层; 所述均质陶瓷层的两侧分别与相邻两侧的所述不放电凸条固定连接,所述均质瓷 层、 所述放电凹槽以及其两侧的不放电凸条共同围成供臭氧通过的臭氧通道。 The electrode of the water-cooled ozone generator according to claim 1, wherein the ground electrode body is a light alloy body, and a homogeneous ceramic is disposed above the discharge groove of the ground electrode body. The two sides of the homogeneous ceramic layer are respectively fixedly connected to the non-discharge ridges on the adjacent sides, and the uniform porcelain layer, the discharge groove and the non-discharge ridges on both sides thereof are surrounded by It is an ozone channel for ozone to pass through.
4. 根据权利要求 3 所述的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极, 其特征在于, 所述均 质陶瓷层的厚度为 12-15um。 4. A water-cooled ozone generator electrode according to claim 3, wherein the homogeneous ceramic layer has a thickness of 12-15 um.
5. 根据权利要求 4 所述的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极, 其特征在于, 所述臭 氧通道的长度为 170-180mm。  The electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator according to claim 4, wherein the ozone passage has a length of 170-180 mm.
6. 根据权利要求 3-5 任意一项所述的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极,其特征在于, 所述冷却水通孔的内表面上铺设有所述均质陶瓷层。  The electrode of a water-cooled ozone generator according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the inner surface of the cooling water through hole is covered with the homogeneous ceramic layer.
7. 根据权利要求 6 所述的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极, 其特征在于, 所述冷 却水通孔设置在所述地电极本体的厚度方向的侧壁上。  7. The water-cooled ozone generator electrode according to claim 6, wherein the cooling water through hole is provided on a side wall of the ground electrode body in the thickness direction.
8. 根据权利要求 7 所述的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极, 其特征在于, 所述侧 壁上设有两种不同延伸方向的冷却水通孔, 分别为第一冷却水通孔和第二冷却 水通孔。  The electrode of the water-cooled ozone generator according to claim 7, wherein the side wall is provided with two cooling water through holes of different extending directions, which are respectively a first cooling water through hole and The second cooling water through hole.
9. 根据权利要求 8 所述的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极, 其特征在于, 包括多 个所述第一冷却水通孔和多个所述第二冷却水通孔。  9. The water-cooled ozone generator ground electrode according to claim 8, comprising a plurality of said first cooling water through holes and a plurality of said second cooling water through holes.
10. 根据权利要求 8 所述的一种水冷式臭氧发生器地电极, 其特征在于, 多个所 述第一冷却水通孔相互连通, 多个所述第二冷却水通孔相互连通。  10. The water-cooled ozone generator electrode according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of the first cooling water through holes communicate with each other, and the plurality of the second cooling water through holes communicate with each other.
PCT/CN2014/072218 2013-03-25 2014-02-19 Water-cooled ozone generator ground electrode WO2014154067A1 (en)

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