WO2014154064A1 - Ozone generator discharging apparatus - Google Patents

Ozone generator discharging apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014154064A1
WO2014154064A1 PCT/CN2014/072183 CN2014072183W WO2014154064A1 WO 2014154064 A1 WO2014154064 A1 WO 2014154064A1 CN 2014072183 W CN2014072183 W CN 2014072183W WO 2014154064 A1 WO2014154064 A1 WO 2014154064A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ground electrode
ozone generator
discharge device
electrode
high voltage
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PCT/CN2014/072183
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宽照
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北京乾润开元环保科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2014154064A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014154064A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/10Preparation of ozone
    • C01B13/11Preparation of ozone by electric discharge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2201/00Preparation of ozone by electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/20Electrodes used for obtaining electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/22Constructional details of the electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2201/00Preparation of ozone by electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/30Dielectrics used in the electrical dischargers
    • C01B2201/32Constructional details of the dielectrics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2201/00Preparation of ozone by electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/60Feed streams for electrical dischargers
    • C01B2201/64Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2201/00Preparation of ozone by electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/70Cooling of the discharger; Means for making cooling unnecessary
    • C01B2201/74Cooling of the discharger; Means for making cooling unnecessary by liquid
    • C01B2201/76Water

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of industry, and in particular to an ozone generator discharge device.
  • Existing ozone generator discharge devices generally include a ground electrode, a dielectric body, and a high voltage electrode.
  • the dielectric body is located between the ground electrode and the high voltage electrode, and a gap through which oxygen passes is left between the ground electrode and the dielectric body.
  • a high-voltage direct current is applied to the high-voltage electrode, since there is a voltage difference between the high-voltage electrode and the ground electrode, an electric field is formed in the gap between the ground electrode and the dielectric body, when oxygen passes through the gap between the ground electrode and the dielectric body. At the time of the electric field, oxygen is oxidized to generate ozone.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an ozone generator discharge device to solve the above problems.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an ozone generator discharge device, including: a ground electrode, a dielectric body, and a high voltage electrode;
  • the high voltage electrode and the ground electrode are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the medium body
  • the inside of the ground electrode forms a cooling water passage that communicates with the outside;
  • the surface of the ground electrode forms a plurality of grooves and a plurality of ribs spaced apart from each other;
  • the medium body forms a strip-shaped hole that cooperates with the ridge; the ridge is located in the strip-shaped hole, and the dielectric body forms an oxygen flow gap with the groove.
  • the ozone generator discharge device includes a ground electrode, a dielectric body, and a high voltage electrode.
  • the surface of the ground electrode forms a plurality of grooves and a plurality of ribs spaced apart from each other, and a strip-shaped hole that cooperates with the ridges is formed on the dielectric body, and the ribs are located in the strip-shaped holes, and
  • the medium body forms an oxygen flow gap with the groove, so that the medium body is supported by the ridge, and when the high voltage direct current is applied to the high voltage electrode mounted on the side of the medium body away from the ground electrode, the high voltage electrode and
  • the pressure difference between the ground electrodes forms an electric field in the oxygen flow gap formed between the ridges, the groove walls on the ground electrodes, and the strip-shaped holes on the dielectric body.
  • the electric field When oxygen flows from the oxygen flow gap, the electric field
  • the ozone is generated under the action of the ozone, and the gap positioning piece is not needed between the ground electrode and the medium body, the heat can be dissipated, and combined with the cooling water channel formed in the ground electrode to communicate with the outside, the high voltage electrode can be effectively reduced.
  • the heat reduce the decomposition of ozone, and improve the production efficiency of ozone.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic structural view of an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 1, Example 2, Embodiment 3, Embodiment 6, and Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing a vent pipe in an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Schematic;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing an elastic pad in an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. Schematic;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • Reference numerals ground electrode 1; dielectric body 2; high voltage electrode 3; cooling water passage 4; groove 5; rib 6; strip hole 7; oxygen flow gap 8; vent tube 9; opening 10; Sealing pad 11; elastic pad 12; protrusion 13; heat conducting plate 14; water outlet 15; water inlet port 16; fixing hole 17.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1
  • the ozone generator discharge device provided in the first embodiment includes: a ground electrode 1, a dielectric body 2, and a high voltage electrode 3; the high voltage electrode 3 and the ground electrode 1 are respectively disposed at the ground electrode The opposite sides of the dielectric body 2; the inside of the ground electrode 1 forms a cooling water passage 4 communicating with the outside; the surface of the ground electrode 1 forms a plurality of grooves 5 and a plurality of ribs 6 spaced apart from each other; A strip hole 7 is formed on the dielectric body 2 to cooperate with the rib 6; the rib 6 is located in the strip hole 7, and the dielectric body 2 forms an oxygen flow gap with the groove 5. 8.
  • the ground electrode 1, the dielectric body 2, and the high voltage electrode 3 are included.
  • the surface of the ground electrode 1 forms a plurality of grooves 5 and a plurality of ribs 6 spaced apart from each other, and a strip-shaped hole 7 is formed on the dielectric body 2 to cooperate with the ribs 6, and the ribs 6 are located on the strips In the shape of the hole 7, and the dielectric body 2 forms an oxygen flow gap 8 with the groove 5, so that the medium body 2 is supported by the ridges 6, and is mounted on the dielectric body 2 away from the ground electrode 1.
  • the ozone generator discharge device provided in the second embodiment of the present invention further includes a vent pipe 9 on the basis of the first embodiment; the one end of the vent pipe 9 is closed; Communicating with the outside; the side wall of the vent pipe 9 is further provided with an opening 10; the opening 10 is in communication with the oxygen flow gap 8.
  • the ozone generator discharge device provided by the present invention needs to pass oxygen into the electric field formed between the high voltage electrode 3 and the ground electrode 1 during the production of ozone, the oxygen is in the electric field. It is ionized and turns into ozone. Therefore, a vent pipe 9 communicating with the oxygen flow gap 8 is provided at the edge of the ground electrode 1, and oxygen can be introduced into the oxygen flow gap 8 through the vent pipe 9.
  • the side wall of the vent pipe 9 is provided with an opening 10 which communicates with the oxygen flow gap 8.
  • the end of the vent pipe 9 communicating with the outside is immersed in the vent pipe 9, and then the opening 10 provided in the side wall of the vent pipe 9 flows into the oxygen flow gap 8, thereby ensuring the input of the vent pipe from the outside oxygen pipe.
  • the oxygen of 9 can flow into the oxygen flow gap 8 from the opening 10 of the side wall of the vent tube 9 to provide sufficient oxygen for the entire ozone generator discharge device.
  • the oxygen flow gap 8 is surrounded by the side wall of the groove, the side wall of the ridge, and the medium body, and the groove and the rib are strip-shaped. , therefore every oxygen circulation room
  • the gap 8 will form an opening at each end of the groove, so that the oxygen flow gap 8 is respectively installed with a vent pipe 9 at the opening at both ends of the groove, that is, two vent pipes 9 are installed, so that one of the snorkels 9 is in communication with one end of the oxygen flow gap 8, and the other of the vent tubes 9 is in communication with the other end of the oxygen flow gap 8.
  • One of the vent pipes 9 is used to input oxygen for the oxygen flow gap 8, and the other vent pipe 8 is used to collect the ozone generated in the oxygen flow gap 8.
  • annular gasket 11 is also provided at the edge of the opening, and the vent pipe 9 is passed through.
  • the annular gasket 11 is sealingly connected to the ground electrode 1, so that oxygen which flows into the oxygen flow gap 8 from the vent pipe 9 can be prevented from escaping outward from the gap between the vent pipe and the ground electrode 1.
  • the ground electrode 1 has at least two; at least two ground electrodes 1 are stacked; each of the ground electrodes 1 is adjacent to the ground electrode 1 A dielectric body 2 is disposed on a side surface of the adjacent ground electrode 1; and each of the dielectric bodies 2 is provided with a high voltage electrode 3 away from a side surface of the ground electrode 1 connected thereto.
  • every two ground electrodes 1, the dielectric body 2 therebetween, and the high voltage electrode 3 connected to the two dielectric bodies 2 constitute a common discharge unit.
  • an elastic pad 12 is disposed between the high voltage electrodes 3 on each of the two adjacent ground electrodes 1.
  • ground electrodes 1 are included, that is, two ground electrodes 1 constitute one discharge cell, that is, in FIG. 3, one discharge cell is in order from top to bottom: ground electrode 1, dielectric body 2
  • the number of discharge cells is N-1.
  • the number of discharge cells in the ozone generator discharge device required varies depending on the user's use requirements. Therefore, the user can select the number of discharge cells according to his actual needs.
  • ground electrodes 1 constituting two discharge cells.
  • ground electrode 1 dielectric body 2, high voltage electrode 3, elastic pad 12, high voltage electrode 3, dielectric body 2, ground electrode 1, dielectric body 2, high voltage electrode 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an elastic pad 12 in an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. On the basis of the above-mentioned Embodiment 3, referring to FIG. 5, two of the elastic pads 12 are shown. A plurality of protrusions 13 are provided on the sides.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • the elastic pad 12 and the high voltage are provided on the basis of the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment.
  • a heat conducting plate 14 is also disposed between the electrodes 3.
  • a heat conducting plate 14 is disposed between the high voltage electrode 3 and the elastic pad 12, so that the heat generated by the high voltage electrode 3 can be better dissipated. , can reduce the probability of ozone decomposition and increase the production efficiency of ozone.
  • the cooling water passage 4 is provided with a water outlet communicating with the outside. 15 and a water inlet 16 that communicates with the outside world.
  • the cooling water passage 4 is formed inside the ground electrode 1, in general, for the ground electrode 1 to be more simple at the time of manufacture, generally, a plurality of communicating through holes are left on the ground electrode, since Both ends of the through holes are in communication with the outside, so it is only necessary to reserve two of the plurality of through holes, one as the water outlet 15 and one as the water inlet 16 so that the cooling water can flow in the communicating through holes. stand up. These communicating through holes constitute the cooling water passage 4.
  • the ground electrode 1 is provided as a hollow casing, and the cooling water passage 4 may be provided at both ends of the casing. Coils that are connected to the outside world.
  • the ground electrode 1 is further provided with a ground electrode 1 for interconnecting the ground electrode 1 and the external ground electrode 1. Fixing hole 17.
  • the seventh embodiment since at least two ground electrodes 1 are to be stacked, it is generally required to keep at least two ground electrodes 1 symmetric along the elastic pad 12, and therefore, a fixing hole is provided on the ground electrode 1. 17.
  • a fixing hole is provided on the ground electrode 1. 17.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Abstract

An ozone generator discharging apparatus. The ozone generator discharging apparatus comprises: a ground electrode, a dielectric body, and a high-voltage electrode. The high-voltage electrode and the ground electrode respectively are arranged on two opposite sides of the dielectric body. The ground electrode has formed therein a cooling water passage that is in communication with the external. The ground electrode has formed on the surface thereof multiple grooves and multiple protruding ribs that are spaced apart from each other. The dielectric body has formed thereon groove-shaped holes that match the protruding ribs. The protruding ribs are arranged within the groove-shaped holes. The dielectric body and the grooves form oxygen flow gaps. The ozone generator discharging apparatus allows for effectively reduced heat of the high-voltage electrode, reduces decomposition of ozone, and increases ozone production efficiency.

Description

臭氧发生器放电装置  Ozone generator discharge device
技术领域 Technical field
[0001 ] 本发明涉及工业领域, 具体而言, 涉及一种臭氧发生器放电装置。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of industry, and in particular to an ozone generator discharge device.
背景技术 Background technique
[0002] 现有的臭氧发生器放电装置一般包括地电极、介质体以及高压电极。介质 体位于地电极和高压电极之间, 并在地电极和介质体之间留有氧气通过的间隙。 当给高压电极施加高压的直流电时, 由于高压电极和地电极之间存在电压差,这 样,会在地电极和介质体之间的间隙形成电场, 当氧气通过地电极和介质体之间 的间隙时, 在电场的作用下, 氧气被氧化生成臭氧。  [0002] Existing ozone generator discharge devices generally include a ground electrode, a dielectric body, and a high voltage electrode. The dielectric body is located between the ground electrode and the high voltage electrode, and a gap through which oxygen passes is left between the ground electrode and the dielectric body. When a high-voltage direct current is applied to the high-voltage electrode, since there is a voltage difference between the high-voltage electrode and the ground electrode, an electric field is formed in the gap between the ground electrode and the dielectric body, when oxygen passes through the gap between the ground electrode and the dielectric body. At the time of the electric field, oxygen is oxidized to generate ozone.
[0003] 但是,在这种臭氧发生器放电装置中, 由于要在地电极和介质体之间留有 氧气通过的间隙, 因此在地电极和介质体之间设置了间隙定位片。但是这种间隙 定位片的导热性差, 导致了高压电极的热量不易散出,进而导致了生成的臭氧在 较高的温度下分解, 降低了臭氧的生产效率。  [0003] However, in such an ozone generator discharge device, since a gap through which oxygen passes is left between the ground electrode and the medium body, a gap positioning piece is provided between the ground electrode and the medium body. However, the thermal conductivity of the gap locating sheet is poor, and the heat of the high voltage electrode is not easily dissipated, which causes the generated ozone to decompose at a higher temperature, thereby reducing the ozone production efficiency.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
[0004] 本发明的目的在于提供一种臭氧发生器放电装置, 以解决上述的问题。  An object of the present invention is to provide an ozone generator discharge device to solve the above problems.
[0005] 在本发明的实施例中提供了一种臭氧发生器放电装置,其特征在于,包括: 地电极、 介质体以及高压电极; [0005] An embodiment of the present invention provides an ozone generator discharge device, including: a ground electrode, a dielectric body, and a high voltage electrode;
[0006] 所述高压电极与所述地电极分别设置在所述介质体上相对的两侧;  [0006] the high voltage electrode and the ground electrode are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the medium body;
[0007] 所述地电极内部形成与外界相通的冷却水通道;  [0007] the inside of the ground electrode forms a cooling water passage that communicates with the outside;
[0008] 所述地电极的表面形成相互间隔的多个凹槽和多个凸条;  [0008] The surface of the ground electrode forms a plurality of grooves and a plurality of ribs spaced apart from each other;
[0009] 所述介质体上形成与所述凸条相互配合的条形孔;所述凸条位于所述条形 孔中, 且所述介质体与所述凹槽形成氧气流通间隙。  [0009] The medium body forms a strip-shaped hole that cooperates with the ridge; the ridge is located in the strip-shaped hole, and the dielectric body forms an oxygen flow gap with the groove.
[0010] 本发明上述所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置,包括地电极、介质体以及高压 电极。地电极的表面形成相互间隔的多个凹槽以及多个凸条,在所述介质体上形 成与所述凸条相互配合的条形孔, 凸条位于所述条形孔中, 并使得所述介质体与 所述凹槽形成氧气流通间隙, 这样, 相当于是使用凸条将介质体支撑起来, 在安 装在介质体远离地电极的侧面的高压电极上施加高压直流电的时候,由于高压电 极和地电极之间的压差,在凸条、地电极上的凹槽壁以及介质体上条形孔之间的 部分形成的氧气流通间隙形成电场, 当氧气从该氧气流通间隙流过,在电场的作 用下生成臭氧,地电极和介质体之间不需要再使用间隙定位片, 热量能够散失出 去, 再与地电极内部所形成的与外界相通的冷却水通道相结合, 能够有效的降低 高压电极的热量, 减少臭氧的分解, 提高臭氧的生产效率。  [0010] The ozone generator discharge device provided by the present invention includes a ground electrode, a dielectric body, and a high voltage electrode. The surface of the ground electrode forms a plurality of grooves and a plurality of ribs spaced apart from each other, and a strip-shaped hole that cooperates with the ridges is formed on the dielectric body, and the ribs are located in the strip-shaped holes, and The medium body forms an oxygen flow gap with the groove, so that the medium body is supported by the ridge, and when the high voltage direct current is applied to the high voltage electrode mounted on the side of the medium body away from the ground electrode, the high voltage electrode and The pressure difference between the ground electrodes forms an electric field in the oxygen flow gap formed between the ridges, the groove walls on the ground electrodes, and the strip-shaped holes on the dielectric body. When oxygen flows from the oxygen flow gap, the electric field The ozone is generated under the action of the ozone, and the gap positioning piece is not needed between the ground electrode and the medium body, the heat can be dissipated, and combined with the cooling water channel formed in the ground electrode to communicate with the outside, the high voltage electrode can be effectively reduced. The heat, reduce the decomposition of ozone, and improve the production efficiency of ozone.
保护范围之内。 Within the scope of protection.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[0011] 图 1 示出了本发明实施例一、实施例二、实施例三、实施例六以及实施例 七所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 1, Example 2, Embodiment 3, Embodiment 6, and Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
[0012] 图 2 示出了本发明实施例一所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置的截面示意图; [0013] 图 3 示出了本发明实施例二所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置中通气管的结 构示意图;  2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; [0013] FIG. 3 is a view showing a vent pipe in an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Schematic;
[0014] 图 4 示出了本发明实施例三所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置的结构示意图; [0015] 图 5 示出了本发明实施例四所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置中弹性垫的结 构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural view of an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; [0015] FIG. 5 is a view showing an elastic pad in an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; Schematic;
[0016] 图 6 示出了本发明实施例五所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置的截面示意图; [0017] 附图标记: 地电极 1 ; 介质体 2 ; 高压电极 3 ; 冷却水通道 4 ; 凹槽 5 ; 凸条 6 ; 条形孔 7 ; 氧气流通间隙 8 ; 通气管 9 ; 开口 10 ; 环形密封垫 11 ; 弹 性垫 12 ; 凸起 13 ; 导热板 14 ; 出水口 15 ; 进水口 16 ; 固定孔 17。 具体实施 方式 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention; [0017] Reference numerals: ground electrode 1; dielectric body 2; high voltage electrode 3; cooling water passage 4; groove 5; rib 6; strip hole 7; oxygen flow gap 8; vent tube 9; opening 10; Sealing pad 11; elastic pad 12; protrusion 13; heat conducting plate 14; water outlet 15; water inlet port 16; fixing hole 17. detailed description
[0018] 为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明 实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的 实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实 施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
[0019] 实施例一: [0019] Embodiment 1:
[0020] 图 1 和图 2 是本发明实施例一所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置的结构示意 图。 参见图 1 和图 2 所示, 本实施例一所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置包括: 地电 极 1、 介质体 2 以及高压电极 3 ; 所述高压电极 3 与所述地电极 1 分别设置在所 述介质体 2 上相对的两侧; 所述地电极 1 内部形成与外界相通的冷却水通道 4 ; 所述地电极 1 的表面形成相互间隔的多个凹槽 5 和多个凸条 6 ;所述介质体 2 上 形成与所述凸条 6 相互配合的条形孔 7 ; 所述凸条 6位于所述条形孔 7 中, 且所 述介质体 2 与所述凹槽 5 形成氧气流通间隙 8。  1 and 2 are schematic structural views of an ozone generator discharge device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the ozone generator discharge device provided in the first embodiment includes: a ground electrode 1, a dielectric body 2, and a high voltage electrode 3; the high voltage electrode 3 and the ground electrode 1 are respectively disposed at the ground electrode The opposite sides of the dielectric body 2; the inside of the ground electrode 1 forms a cooling water passage 4 communicating with the outside; the surface of the ground electrode 1 forms a plurality of grooves 5 and a plurality of ribs 6 spaced apart from each other; A strip hole 7 is formed on the dielectric body 2 to cooperate with the rib 6; the rib 6 is located in the strip hole 7, and the dielectric body 2 forms an oxygen flow gap with the groove 5. 8.
[0021] 在本实施例一中, 包括地电极 1、介质体 2 以及高压电极 3。地电极 1 的表 面形成相互间隔的多个凹槽 5 以及多个凸条 6, 在所述介质体 2 上形成与所述凸 条 6 相互配合的条形孔 7, 凸条 6 位于所述条形孔 7 中, 并使得所述介质体 2 与 所述凹槽 5 形成氧气流通间隙 8, 这样, 相当于是使用凸条 6 将介质体 2 支撑起 来,在安装在介质体 2 远离地电极 1 的侧面的高压电极 3 上施加高压直流电的时 候, 由于高压电极 3 和地电极 1 之间的压差, 在凸条 6、 地电极 1 上的凹槽 5 的 侧壁以及介质体 2 上条形孔 7 之间的部分形成的氧气流通间隙 8形成电场, 当氧 气从该氧气流通间隙 8 流过,在电场的作用下生成臭氧,地电极 1 和介质体 2 之 间不需要再使用间隙定位片, 热量能够散失出去, 再与地电极 1 内部所形成的与 外界相通的冷却水通道 4 相结合, 能够有效的降低高压电极的热量,减少臭氧的 分解, 提高臭氧的生产效率。  [0021] In the first embodiment, the ground electrode 1, the dielectric body 2, and the high voltage electrode 3 are included. The surface of the ground electrode 1 forms a plurality of grooves 5 and a plurality of ribs 6 spaced apart from each other, and a strip-shaped hole 7 is formed on the dielectric body 2 to cooperate with the ribs 6, and the ribs 6 are located on the strips In the shape of the hole 7, and the dielectric body 2 forms an oxygen flow gap 8 with the groove 5, so that the medium body 2 is supported by the ridges 6, and is mounted on the dielectric body 2 away from the ground electrode 1. When high voltage direct current is applied to the high voltage electrode 3 on the side, due to the pressure difference between the high voltage electrode 3 and the ground electrode 1, the side wall of the groove 5 on the ridge 6, the ground electrode 1 and the strip hole on the dielectric body 2 The oxygen flow gap 8 formed between the portions 7 forms an electric field. When oxygen flows through the oxygen flow gap 8, ozone is generated by the electric field, and the gap positioning piece is not required between the ground electrode 1 and the dielectric body 2. The heat can be dissipated and combined with the cooling water channel 4 formed inside the ground electrode 1 to effectively reduce the heat of the high voltage electrode, reduce the decomposition of ozone, and improve the smell. Productivity.
[0022] 实施例二: [0022] Embodiment 2:
[0023] 参见图 1 和图 3 所示,本发明实施例二所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置在上 述实施例一的基础上, 还包括通气管 9 ; 所述通气管 9 的一端封闭; 一端与外界 相通; 所述通气管 9的侧壁上还设置有开口 10 ; 所述开口 10 与所述氧气流通间 隙 8 相通。  [0023] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the ozone generator discharge device provided in the second embodiment of the present invention further includes a vent pipe 9 on the basis of the first embodiment; the one end of the vent pipe 9 is closed; Communicating with the outside; the side wall of the vent pipe 9 is further provided with an opening 10; the opening 10 is in communication with the oxygen flow gap 8.
[0024] 在本实施例二中,由于本发明所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置在生产臭氧的 时候, 需要将氧气通入高压电极 3 和地电极 1 之间所形成的电场中,氧气在电场 中被电离, 从而转 4化成为臭氧。 因此在地电极 1 的边缘设置了与氧气流通间隙 8 相通的通气管 9,可以通过通气管 9 将氧气输入到氧气流通间隙 8 中。通气管 9 的 侧壁设有开口 10, 该开口 10 与氧气流通间隙 8 相通。 因此氧气由通气管 9 上与 外界相通的一端浸入通气管 9, 再由通气管 9的侧壁上所设置的开口 10 流入氧气 流通间隙 8 中,能够保证由外界的输氧气的管道输入通气管 9 的氧气能够由通气 管 9 的侧壁的开口 10 流入氧气流通间隙 8,为整个臭氧发生器放电装置提供足够 的氧气。  [0024] In the second embodiment, since the ozone generator discharge device provided by the present invention needs to pass oxygen into the electric field formed between the high voltage electrode 3 and the ground electrode 1 during the production of ozone, the oxygen is in the electric field. It is ionized and turns into ozone. Therefore, a vent pipe 9 communicating with the oxygen flow gap 8 is provided at the edge of the ground electrode 1, and oxygen can be introduced into the oxygen flow gap 8 through the vent pipe 9. The side wall of the vent pipe 9 is provided with an opening 10 which communicates with the oxygen flow gap 8. Therefore, the end of the vent pipe 9 communicating with the outside is immersed in the vent pipe 9, and then the opening 10 provided in the side wall of the vent pipe 9 flows into the oxygen flow gap 8, thereby ensuring the input of the vent pipe from the outside oxygen pipe. The oxygen of 9 can flow into the oxygen flow gap 8 from the opening 10 of the side wall of the vent tube 9 to provide sufficient oxygen for the entire ozone generator discharge device.
[0025] 在本实施例二中, 一般的, 由于氧气流通间隙 8 是由凹槽的侧壁、 凸条的 侧壁以及介质体共同围成的,且凹槽和凸条均是条形的, 因此每一个氧气流通间 隙 8 均会在凹槽的两端各形成一个开口,因此氧气流通间隙 8 在凹槽的两端的开 口处分别安装一个通气管 9, 即安装两个通气管 9,使得其中一个所述通气管 9 与 所述氧气流通间隙 8 的一端相通,另一个所述通气管 9 与所述氧气流通间隙 8 的 另一端相通。其中一个通气管 9 用于为氧气流通间隙 8 输入氧气, 另一个通气管 8 用于将在氧气流通间隙 8 生成的臭氧收集起来。 [0025] In the second embodiment, generally, the oxygen flow gap 8 is surrounded by the side wall of the groove, the side wall of the ridge, and the medium body, and the groove and the rib are strip-shaped. , therefore every oxygen circulation room The gap 8 will form an opening at each end of the groove, so that the oxygen flow gap 8 is respectively installed with a vent pipe 9 at the opening at both ends of the groove, that is, two vent pipes 9 are installed, so that one of the snorkels 9 is in communication with one end of the oxygen flow gap 8, and the other of the vent tubes 9 is in communication with the other end of the oxygen flow gap 8. One of the vent pipes 9 is used to input oxygen for the oxygen flow gap 8, and the other vent pipe 8 is used to collect the ozone generated in the oxygen flow gap 8.
[0026] 在本实施例二中,由于要保证氧气由通气管 9 流入氧气流通间隙 8 时不会 向外界逸散, 因此在开口的边缘还设置有环形密封垫 11,所述通气管 9 通过该环 形密封垫 11 与所述地电极 1 密封连接, 这样, 能够保证由通气管 9 流入氧气流 通间隙 8 中的氧气不会从通气管和地电极 1 之间的缝隙向外逸散。  [0026] In the second embodiment, since oxygen is not released from the vent pipe 9 when flowing into the oxygen flow gap 8, an annular gasket 11 is also provided at the edge of the opening, and the vent pipe 9 is passed through. The annular gasket 11 is sealingly connected to the ground electrode 1, so that oxygen which flows into the oxygen flow gap 8 from the vent pipe 9 can be prevented from escaping outward from the gap between the vent pipe and the ground electrode 1.
[0027] 实施例三: [0027] Embodiment 3:
[0028] 图 1 和图 4 是本发明实施例三所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置的结构示意 图。在上述实施例一和实施例二的基础上, 参见图 3 和图 4 所示, 地电极 1 至少 有两个; 至少两个地电极 1 相叠; 每个所述地电极 1 上靠近与其相邻的地电极 1 的侧面上均设置有介质体 2 ;每个所述介质体 2 远离与之连接的地电极 1 的侧面 均设置有高压电极 3。 [0029] 在本发明的实施例三中, 一般的, 每两个地电极 1、 两者之间介质体 2、 以及与两个介质体 2 相连接的高压电极 3 组成一个共同的放 电单元。为了将两个高压电极 3 分隔开,在每两个相邻的地电极 1 上的高压电极 3 之间还设置有弹性垫 12。  1 and 4 are schematic structural views of an ozone generator discharge device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Based on the first embodiment and the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the ground electrode 1 has at least two; at least two ground electrodes 1 are stacked; each of the ground electrodes 1 is adjacent to the ground electrode 1 A dielectric body 2 is disposed on a side surface of the adjacent ground electrode 1; and each of the dielectric bodies 2 is provided with a high voltage electrode 3 away from a side surface of the ground electrode 1 connected thereto. In the third embodiment of the present invention, generally, every two ground electrodes 1, the dielectric body 2 therebetween, and the high voltage electrode 3 connected to the two dielectric bodies 2 constitute a common discharge unit. In order to separate the two high voltage electrodes 3, an elastic pad 12 is disposed between the high voltage electrodes 3 on each of the two adjacent ground electrodes 1.
[0030] 例如在图 3 中, 包括两个地电极 1, 即两个地电极 1 组成一个放电单元, 即在图 3中, 一个放电单元由上到下依次为: 地电极 1、 介质体 2、 高压电极 3、 弹 性垫 12、 高压电极 3、 介质体 2 以及地电极 1。  [0030] For example, in FIG. 3, two ground electrodes 1 are included, that is, two ground electrodes 1 constitute one discharge cell, that is, in FIG. 3, one discharge cell is in order from top to bottom: ground electrode 1, dielectric body 2 The high voltage electrode 3, the elastic pad 12, the high voltage electrode 3, the dielectric body 2, and the ground electrode 1.
[0031] 由于地电极 1 最少有两个, 当增加地电极 1 的数量, 例如, 当地电极 1 的 数量为 N时, 则放电单元的数量为 N-1 个。 事实上, 由于用户的使用需求不同, 所需要的臭氧发生器放电装置中的放电单元的数量也不同, 因此, 用户可以根据 自己的实际需要, 来选择放电单元的数量。  [0031] Since there are at least two ground electrodes 1, when the number of ground electrodes 1 is increased, for example, the number of local electrodes 1 is N, the number of discharge cells is N-1. In fact, the number of discharge cells in the ozone generator discharge device required varies depending on the user's use requirements. Therefore, the user can select the number of discharge cells according to his actual needs.
[0032] 例如, 在图 4 中, 地电极 1 有三个, 组成两个放电单元。 按照图 4 所示, 由图中的上部到下部依次为: 地电极 1、 介质体 2、 高压电极 3、 弹性垫 12、 高压 电极 3、 介质体 2、 地电极 1、 介质体 2、 高压电极 3、 弹性垫 12、 高压电极 3、 介质 体 2 以及地电极 1。  [0032] For example, in FIG. 4, there are three ground electrodes 1 constituting two discharge cells. According to FIG. 4, from the upper part to the lower part in the figure are: ground electrode 1, dielectric body 2, high voltage electrode 3, elastic pad 12, high voltage electrode 3, dielectric body 2, ground electrode 1, dielectric body 2, high voltage electrode 3. The elastic pad 12, the high voltage electrode 3, the dielectric body 2, and the ground electrode 1.
[0033] 实施例四: [0033] Embodiment 4:
[0034] 图 5 是本发明实施例四所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置中弹性垫 12 的结构 示意图, 在上述实施例三的基础上, 参见图 5 所示, 所述弹性垫 12 的两个侧面 均设置有多个凸起 13。  5 is a schematic structural view of an elastic pad 12 in an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. On the basis of the above-mentioned Embodiment 3, referring to FIG. 5, two of the elastic pads 12 are shown. A plurality of protrusions 13 are provided on the sides.
[0035] 在本实施例四中, 由于要使得所有的氧气流通间隙 8 的大小一样, 即介质 体 2 与凹槽 5 的距离是相同的,即保证高压电极 3 和地电极 1 之间的距离是相同 的, 因此在弹性垫 12上设置了多个凸起 13, 这样, 可以在高压电极 3 上施加均衡 的压力, 尽量保证高压电极 3 与地电极 1 之间的距离相同。  [0035] In the fourth embodiment, since all the oxygen flow gaps 8 are the same size, that is, the distance between the dielectric body 2 and the groove 5 is the same, that is, the distance between the high voltage electrode 3 and the ground electrode 1 is ensured. The same is true, so that a plurality of protrusions 13 are provided on the elastic pad 12, so that a balanced pressure can be applied to the high voltage electrode 3, and the distance between the high voltage electrode 3 and the ground electrode 1 is ensured as much as possible.
[0036] 实施例五: [0036] Embodiment 5:
[0037] 图 6 是本发明实施例五所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置的结构示意图,参见 图 6 所示, 在上述实施例三和实施例四的基础上, 所述弹性垫 12 与所述高压电 极 3 之间还设置有导热板 14。  6 is a schematic structural view of an ozone generator discharge device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, the elastic pad 12 and the high voltage are provided on the basis of the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment. A heat conducting plate 14 is also disposed between the electrodes 3.
[0038] 由于在常温下臭氧也是比较容易分解的,而又因为高压电极 3 在通电的时 候温度会升高,流通在地电极 1 中所形成的冷却水通道 4 中的冷却水能够带走一 定的热量,但温度仍然会较之常温高, 因此在仍然不能够完全的避免臭氧生成后 在较高的温度下分解。因此为了更好的将高压电极 3 中的热量散发出去, 降低臭 氧分解的几率, 在高压电极 3 和弹性垫 12 之间设置了导热板 14, 能够更好的将 高压电极 3 产生的热量散发出去, 能够减小臭氧分解的几率, 提高臭氧的生产效 率。 [0038] Since ozone is relatively easily decomposed at normal temperature, and because the temperature of the high voltage electrode 3 is increased when energized, the cooling water flowing through the cooling water passage 4 formed in the ground electrode 1 can be carried away. Heat, but the temperature will still be higher than normal, so after still not completely avoiding ozone generation Decompose at higher temperatures. Therefore, in order to better dissipate the heat in the high voltage electrode 3 and reduce the probability of ozone decomposition, a heat conducting plate 14 is disposed between the high voltage electrode 3 and the elastic pad 12, so that the heat generated by the high voltage electrode 3 can be better dissipated. , can reduce the probability of ozone decomposition and increase the production efficiency of ozone.
[0039] 实施例六:  [0039] Embodiment 6:
[0040] 参见图 1 所示,在本发明实施例六所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置中,在上 述五个实施例的基础上, 所述冷却水通道 4 设置有一个与外界相通的出水口 15 以及一个与外界相通的进水口 16。  [0040] Referring to FIG. 1, in the ozone generator discharge device provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention, on the basis of the above five embodiments, the cooling water passage 4 is provided with a water outlet communicating with the outside. 15 and a water inlet 16 that communicates with the outside world.
[0041] 由于冷却水通道 4 是在地电极 1 的内部形成的,一般的,为了地电极 1 在 制造的时候更加的简单, 一般是在地电极上留有多个相通的通孔, 由于每个通孔 的两端均是与外界相通的, 因此只需要保留多个通孔中的两个出口, 一个作为出 水口 15, 一个作为进水口 16, 使得冷却水能够在相通的通孔中流动起来。这些相 通的通孔即组成了冷却水通道 4。  [0041] Since the cooling water passage 4 is formed inside the ground electrode 1, in general, for the ground electrode 1 to be more simple at the time of manufacture, generally, a plurality of communicating through holes are left on the ground electrode, since Both ends of the through holes are in communication with the outside, so it is only necessary to reserve two of the plurality of through holes, one as the water outlet 15 and one as the water inlet 16 so that the cooling water can flow in the communicating through holes. stand up. These communicating through holes constitute the cooling water passage 4.
[0042] 当然,还有其他的方式在地电极 1 内形成冷却水通道 4,例如将地电极 1 设 置成为一个中空的壳体,冷却水通道 4 可以为设置在壳体内部的两端均与外界相 通的盘管。  [0042] Of course, there are other ways to form a cooling water passage 4 in the ground electrode 1, for example, the ground electrode 1 is provided as a hollow casing, and the cooling water passage 4 may be provided at both ends of the casing. Coils that are connected to the outside world.
[0043] 实施例七: [0043] Embodiment 7:
[0044] 参见图 1 所示,在本发明实施例七所提供的臭氧发生器放电装置中,所述 地电极 1上还设置有用于将所述地电极 1 与外部的地电极 1 相互连接的固定孔 17。  [0044] Referring to FIG. 1, in the ozone generator discharge device provided in Embodiment 7 of the present invention, the ground electrode 1 is further provided with a ground electrode 1 for interconnecting the ground electrode 1 and the external ground electrode 1. Fixing hole 17.
[0045] 在本实施例七中, 由于要将至少两个地电极 1 相叠,一般的需要将至少两 个地电极 1 保持沿弹性垫 12 对称, 因此, 在地电极 1 上设置了固定孔 17。 在将 至少两个地电极 1相叠的时候, 只需要使用于固定孔 17 相配合的螺栓, 即可以将 至少两个地电极 1 固定连接起来。 [0045] In the seventh embodiment, since at least two ground electrodes 1 are to be stacked, it is generally required to keep at least two ground electrodes 1 symmetric along the elastic pad 12, and therefore, a fixing hole is provided on the ground electrode 1. 17. When the at least two ground electrodes 1 are stacked, only the bolts to be fitted to the fixing holes 17 need to be used, that is, at least two ground electrodes 1 can be fixedly connected.
[0046] 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领 域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之 内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的  The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included in the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1. 一种臭氧发生器放电装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 地电极、 介质体以及高压电 极; 所述高压电极与所述地电极分别设置在所述介质体上相对的两侧; 所述地电 极内部形成与外界相通的冷却水通道;所述地电极的表面形成相互间隔的多个凹 槽和多个凸条; 所述介质体上形成与所述凸条相互配合的条形孔; 所述凸条位于 所述条形孔中, 且所述介质体与所述凹槽形成氧气流通间隙。  An ozone generator discharge device, comprising: a ground electrode, a dielectric body, and a high voltage electrode; wherein the high voltage electrode and the ground electrode are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the medium body; Forming a cooling water passage communicating with the outside of the electrode; the surface of the ground electrode forms a plurality of grooves and a plurality of ribs spaced apart from each other; and the medium body forms a strip-shaped hole that cooperates with the ridge; The rib is located in the strip hole, and the dielectric body forms an oxygen flow gap with the groove.
2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的臭氧发生器放电装置,其特征在于,还包括: 通气管; 所述通气管的一端封闭; 一端与外界相通; 所述通气管的侧壁上还设置有开口; 所述开口与所述氧气流通间隙相通。  2. The ozone generator discharge device according to claim 1, further comprising: a vent pipe; one end of the vent pipe is closed; one end is in communication with the outside; and the side wall of the vent pipe is further provided with an opening The opening communicates with the oxygen flow gap.
3. 根据权利要求 2 所述的臭氧发生器放电装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 所述通 气管有两个, 其中一个所述通气管与所述氧气流通间隙的一端相通, 另一个所述 通气管与所述氧气流通间隙的另一端相通。  3. The ozone generator discharge device according to claim 2, further comprising: two of the vent pipes, wherein one of the vent pipes communicates with one end of the oxygen flow gap, and the other one A vent pipe communicates with the other end of the oxygen flow gap.
4. 根据权利要求 3 所述的臭氧发生器放电装置, 其特征在于, 所述开口的边缘 还设置有环形密封垫; 所述通气管通过所述环形密封垫与所述地电极密封连接。 4. The ozone generator discharge device according to claim 3, wherein an edge of the opening is further provided with an annular gasket; and the vent pipe is sealingly connected to the ground electrode through the annular gasket.
5. 根据权利要求 1-4 任意一项所述的臭氧发生器放电装置,其特征在于,所述地 电极至少有两个; 至少两个所述地电极相叠; 每个所述地电极上靠近与其相邻的 地电极的侧面上均设置有介质体;每个所述介质体远离与之相连的地电极的侧面 均设置有所述高压电极。 The ozone generator discharge device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least two of the ground electrodes are stacked; at least two of the ground electrodes are stacked; each of the ground electrodes A dielectric body is disposed on a side surface of the ground electrode adjacent thereto; and each of the dielectric bodies is provided with the high voltage electrode away from a side surface of the ground electrode connected thereto.
6. 根据权利要求 5 所述的臭氧发生器放电装置, 其特征在于, 还包括弹性垫; 所述弹性垫设置于每两个相邻的地电极上的高压电极之间。  6. The ozone generator discharge device according to claim 5, further comprising an elastic pad; the elastic pad being disposed between the high voltage electrodes on each of the two adjacent ground electrodes.
7. 根据权利要求 6 所述的臭氧发生器放电装置, 其特征在于, 所述弹性垫的两 个侧面均设置有多个凸起。  The ozone generator discharge device according to claim 6, wherein both sides of the elastic pad are provided with a plurality of protrusions.
8. 根据权利要求 6 所述的臭氧发生器放电装置, 其特征在于, 所述弹性垫与所 述高压电极之间还设置有导热板。  8. The ozone generator discharge device according to claim 6, wherein a heat conducting plate is further disposed between the elastic pad and the high voltage electrode.
9. 根据权利要求 1-4 任意一项所述的臭氧发生器放电装置,其特征在于,所述冷 却水通道设置有一个与外界相通的出水口以及一个与外界相通的进水口。  The ozone generator discharge device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cooling water passage is provided with a water outlet communicating with the outside and a water inlet communicating with the outside.
10. 根据权利要求 9 所述的臭氧发生器放电装置, 其特征在于, 所述地电极上还 设置有用于将所述地电极与外部的地电极相互连接的固定孔。  The ozone generator discharge device according to claim 9, wherein the ground electrode is further provided with a fixing hole for interconnecting the ground electrode and an external ground electrode.
PCT/CN2014/072183 2013-03-25 2014-02-18 Ozone generator discharging apparatus WO2014154064A1 (en)

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CN106032269A (en) * 2015-03-14 2016-10-19 北京乾润开元环保科技有限公司 Grounding electrode assembly used for corona discharge, water-cooled grounding electrode and ozone generator
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