WO2014154043A1 - Moyen de transport tubulaire - Google Patents

Moyen de transport tubulaire Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014154043A1
WO2014154043A1 PCT/CN2014/070809 CN2014070809W WO2014154043A1 WO 2014154043 A1 WO2014154043 A1 WO 2014154043A1 CN 2014070809 W CN2014070809 W CN 2014070809W WO 2014154043 A1 WO2014154043 A1 WO 2014154043A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
driving
vehicle body
pipeline
pipe
water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/070809
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓允河
Original Assignee
广州雅图新能源科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201310101390.7A external-priority patent/CN104071165B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201310101389.4A external-priority patent/CN104074714A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201310100844.9A external-priority patent/CN104074668B/zh
Application filed by 广州雅图新能源科技有限公司 filed Critical 广州雅图新能源科技有限公司
Publication of WO2014154043A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014154043A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B13/00—Other railway systems
    • B61B13/10—Tunnel systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to vehicles, and more particularly to a vehicle operating within a pipeline and a method of driving the same. Background technique
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pipeline transportation tool and an energy conversion system applied in the pipeline transportation tool, which greatly reduces the cost of transportation tools, reduces energy consumption, and generates less pollution.
  • a pipeline transportation tool including a traffic pipeline, a vehicle body disposed in the driving pipeline, and a power source; the inner wall of the traffic pipeline is provided with a track, The vehicle body travels along a track; the vehicle body includes a passenger compartment and a piston plate disposed at a tail of the vehicle compartment; the power source includes one or more sealed water pools disposed outside the pipeline, one or more gas storage tanks, and one
  • the air compressor is connected to the gas storage tank through a high pressure gas pipe, and the gas storage tank is connected to the closed water pool through a high pressure gas pipe, and the closed water pool communicates with the driving pipe through an inlet pipe
  • the drainage pipe is also provided with drainage ⁇ .
  • a gate is provided at every length of the driving pipeline, and the driving pipeline between the adjacent gates is a driving unit, and each driving unit is provided with a power source.
  • the driving pipe is provided with a passage door for the vehicle body to enter and exit the driving pipe.
  • a sealing device is provided between the piston plate and the inner wall of the traveling pipe.
  • the track in the driving pipe includes an upper rail and a lower rail, the lower rail is located below the vehicle body, and the upper rail is located at two sides of the vehicle body.
  • the second technical solution of the present invention is: a driving method of a pipeline transportation vehicle, the vehicle includes a driving pipeline, a vehicle body disposed in the driving pipeline, and a power source; the driving pipeline The inner wall is provided with a rail, and the vehicle body travels along the rail; the vehicle body includes a car and a piston plate disposed at the tail of the car, and a sealing device is disposed between the piston plate and the inner wall of the driving pipe;
  • the power source includes one or more closed water pools disposed outside the pipeline, one or more air tanks, and one or more air compressors, and the air compressor is connected to the gas storage tank through a high pressure air pipe, the gas storage tank
  • the airtight pipe is connected to the airtight pipe through a high pressure air pipe, and the watertight pipe is connected to the driving pipe through an inlet pipe, and the water pipe is further provided with a water outlet.
  • the air compressor compresses the air into the gas storage tank and stores the high pressure gas in the gas storage tank; the high pressure gas in the gas tank is released into the closed water tank, and the high pressure gas works on the water in the closed water pool to generate water in the closed water pool.
  • the kinetic energy enters the driving pipeline through the water inlet pipe; the water with kinetic energy enters the driving pipeline and directly acts on the piston plate at the tail of the vehicle body, thereby pushing the vehicle body to walk forward along the driving pipeline.
  • a gate is provided at every length of the driving pipeline, and the driving pipeline between the adjacent gates is a driving unit, and each driving unit is correspondingly provided with a power source; the gate behind the vehicle body is closed In the state, the gate in front of the vehicle body is in an open state; each time the vehicle body enters a driving unit, the power source corresponding to the driving unit is powered.
  • the access pipe is provided with a passage door for the vehicle body to enter and exit the traffic lane.
  • the access door is opened, and the vehicle body is moved out of the traffic pipeline through the access door.
  • a sealing device is provided between the piston plate and the inner wall of the traveling pipe.
  • the track in the traffic lane includes an upper rail and a lower rail, the lower rail is located below the vehicle body, and the upper rail is located at both sides of the vehicle body.
  • the third technical solution of the present invention is: an energy conversion system, comprising: a generator set, a driving pipeline, a vehicle body disposed in the driving pipeline, and a power source; the inner wall of the driving pipeline is provided a track, the vehicle body travels along a track; the vehicle body includes a car and a piston plate disposed at a tail of the car, and a sealing device is disposed between the piston plate and an inner wall of the driving pipe; the power source includes More than one closed pool located outside the pipe, one to a gas storage tank and one or more air compressors, wherein the air compressor is in communication with the gas storage tank through a high pressure gas pipe, and the gas storage tank is connected to the closed water pool through a high pressure gas pipe, and the closed water pool passes through a water pipe is connected to the driving pipe; the generator set includes a generator and a water turbine, the water turbine is linked with the generator, and the driving pipe is connected to the water turbine through a drain pipe; the length of the driving pipe is every other
  • the driving pipe is provided with a passage door for the vehicle body to enter and exit the driving pipe.
  • a sealing device is provided between the piston plate and the inner wall of the traveling pipe.
  • the track in the traffic lane includes an upper rail and a lower rail, the lower rail is located below the vehicle body, and the upper rail is located at both sides of the vehicle body.
  • the fourth technical solution of the present invention is: An energy conversion method, the air compressor is powered by the power grid, compresses the air into the gas storage tank, and stores the high pressure gas in the gas storage tank to realize the electric energy.
  • the piston plate of the body pushes the vehicle body to realize energy conversion of the kinetic energy of the water to the kinetic energy of the vehicle body; the gate behind the vehicle body is closed, and the gate in front of the vehicle body is opened; the vehicle body enters a driving lane
  • the unit is powered by the power source corresponding to the driving unit, and the driving unit that the vehicle body passes through is sealed, and then the water is discharged from the water turbine through the drain pipe to drive the water turbine in the generator set, and finally the turbine drives the generator to generate
  • the access pipe is provided with a passage door for the vehicle body to enter and exit the traffic lane.
  • the access door is opened, and the vehicle body is moved out of the traffic pipeline through the access door.
  • a sealing device is provided between the piston plate and the inner wall of the traveling pipe.
  • the track in the traffic lane includes an upper rail and a lower rail, the lower rail is located below the vehicle body, and the upper rail is located at both sides of the vehicle body.
  • the fifth technical solution of the present invention is: an energy conversion system, including an air compressor, a gas storage tank, a closed water tank, a generator set, and a pipeline transportation vehicle;
  • the air compressor is connected to the power grid, The grid is electrically operated, and the air is compressed into the gas storage tank to realize energy conversion of the electric energy to the molecular potential energy;
  • the gas storage tank passes through the high pressure gas pipe and the closed water pool Connected, releasing high-pressure air having molecular potential energy into a closed pool, and pushing water with high-pressure gas to realize energy conversion of molecular potential energy to kinetic energy of water;
  • the pipeline transportation tool includes a driving pipeline and a vehicle disposed in the driving pipeline a driving rail is disposed in the driving pipeline, the vehicle body is traveling along a track, the vehicle body includes a box body and a piston plate disposed at a tail portion of the box body;
  • the sealed water pool passes through the water inlet pipe and the driving The pipeline is connected, and the kinetic energy enters the driving pipeline,
  • the air compressor, the gas storage tank and the closed water pool form a power source;
  • the driving pipeline has a gate at every length, and the driving pipeline between the adjacent gates is a driving unit, and each driving lane The unit has a power source.
  • the driving pipe is provided with a passage door for the vehicle body to enter and exit the driving pipe.
  • a sealing device is provided between the piston plate and the inner wall of the traveling pipe.
  • the vehicle body is provided with a brake device.
  • the track in the traffic lane includes an upper rail and a lower rail, the lower rail is located below the vehicle body, and the upper rail is located at both sides of the vehicle body.
  • the generator is a vertical axis wind power generator;
  • the vertical axis wind power generator includes a center tower column and one or more power generation units disposed on the center tower column, and the power generation unit includes an outer rotor generator and The blade, the upper end of the rotor of the outer rotor generator is connected to the blade, and the lower end is connected to the gas turbine.
  • the car body itself has no engine, the structure is simpler, the production cost is low, and the production cycle is short;
  • the air compressor can work with spare power, the energy is rationally utilized, and the resources are reasonably distributed;
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the pipeline transportation tool.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the vehicle body in the traffic lane.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cooperation of the piston plate of the vehicle body in the driving pipe. detailed description
  • a pipeline transportation tool includes a traffic lane 1, a vehicle body 2 disposed in the traffic lane 1, and a power source 9.
  • the inner wall of the driving pipe 1 is provided with a rail 7 for the vehicle body 2 to travel, and the track in the driving pipe 1 includes an upper rail 8 and a lower rail 7, and the lower rail 7 is located in the vehicle body 2.
  • the function of the lower rail 7 is to enable the vehicle body 2 to walk like a normal train;
  • the upper rail 8 is located on both sides of the vehicle body 2, and the function of the upper rail 8 is to maintain the offset of both sides of the vehicle body 2, so that even if it is Driving at high speed will not hit the driving pipe 1;
  • the driving pipe 1 is formed by splicing multiple pipe units, and the adjacent pipe units are connected by welding.
  • These pipe units can be prefabricated, when laying
  • the pipeline units can be transported to the site for splicing, which shortens the construction period of the traffic pipeline 1; the traffic pipeline 1 can be laid in the water and buried in the ground, and the adaptability is wider, which is helpful for driving. Construction of the pipeline 1 network.
  • a driving gate 1 is disposed in the driving pipe 1 every 30 kilometers, and the driving pipe 1 between the adjacent gates 12 is a driving unit 11 , and each driving unit 11 is correspondingly provided with a power source 9 , the power source 9 It is responsible for providing the power of the vehicle body 2 in the driving unit 11.
  • Each of the driving units 11 is provided with a drain port 6. After the gates 12 at both ends of each of the driving units 11 are closed, the pipe of the driving unit 11 is a closed pipe, and the water in the driving unit 11 can be discharged through the drain port 6.
  • the vehicle body 2 is provided with a brake device (not shown), and the vehicle body 2 is stopped at the site by the brake device.
  • the driving pipe 1 is provided with an access door for the vehicle body 2 to enter and exit the driving pipe 1.
  • the access door is arranged at the site, and when the cargo or passenger needs to enter and exit the car, the access door is opened, and the car body 2 is removed from the driving pipe through the access door. 1 outside.
  • the vehicle body 2 includes a cabin 21 and a piston plate 22 disposed at a tail portion of the compartment 21, and a gap is disposed between the piston plate 22 and an inner wall of the traveling pipe 1, the piston plate 22 and the A sealing device (not shown) is arranged between the inner wall of the driving pipe 1, and the sealing device is a sealing ring, so that when the vehicle body 2 travels along the driving pipe 1, the water is prevented from passing through the piston plate 22, that is, the energy of the piston plate 22 blocking the water.
  • the power source 9 includes one or more closed water tanks 5 disposed outside the duct, one or more air tanks 4 and one or more air compressors 3, the number of airtight tanks 5, the number of air tanks 4, and air compression.
  • the number of the machines 3 is set according to actual needs; the air compressor 3 is in communication with the gas storage tank 4 through a high pressure gas pipe, and the gas storage tank 4 is connected to the closed water tank 5 through a high pressure gas pipe, and the closed water tank 5 passes The inlet pipe communicates with its corresponding driving unit 11.
  • the air compressor 3 of the invention can be connected to the power grid, and the power is low at night, and the power of the power grid is surplus. At this time, the air compressor 3 can work with surplus power to compress the air into the gas storage tank.
  • the invention can effectively reuse the originally surplus grid power, and as an energy source of the pipeline transportation tool, effectively solves the problem of waste of electric energy, and designs an environmentally friendly and pollution-free transportation vehicle, which is more in line with the future development direction.
  • an energy conversion system includes a generator set, a driving pipe 1, a vehicle body 2 disposed in the driving pipe 1, and a power source 9.
  • the inner wall of the driving pipe 1 is provided with a rail 7 for the vehicle body 2 to travel, and the track in the driving pipe 1 includes an upper rail 8 and a lower rail 7, and the lower rail 7 is located in the vehicle body 2.
  • the function of the lower rail 7 is to enable the vehicle body 2 to walk like a normal train;
  • the upper rail 8 is located on both sides of the vehicle body 2, and the function of the upper rail 8 is to maintain the offset of both sides of the vehicle body 2, so that even if it is Driving at high speed will not hit the line.
  • the vehicle pipe 1 is formed by splicing a plurality of pipe units, and the adjacent pipe units are connected by welding.
  • the pipe units can be prefabricated, and when they need to be laid, the pipe units are transported to the site.
  • the splicing can be done, so that the construction period of the driving pipeline 1 is greatly shortened; the driving pipeline 1 can be laid in the water and buried in the ground, and the adaptability is relatively wide, which is helpful for the construction of the traffic pipeline 1 network.
  • the power source includes more than one set in the driving pipeline
  • each driving unit 11 is correspondingly provided with a power source 9 which is responsible for providing the power of the vehicle body 2 in the driving unit 11.
  • Each of the driving units 11 is provided with a drain pipe 6. After the gates 12 at both ends of each driving unit 11 are closed, the pipe of the driving unit 11 is a closed pipe, and the water in the driving unit 11 can be discharged through the drain pipe 6 On the turbine 6, the turbine 6 is linked to the generator 5.
  • the vehicle body 2 is provided with a brake device (not shown), and the vehicle body 2 is stopped at the site by the brake device.
  • the driving pipe 1 is provided with an access door for the vehicle body 2 to enter and exit the driving pipe 1, and the access door is disposed at the site.
  • the access door is opened, and the car body 2 is removed from the driving pipe through the access door. 1 outside.
  • the vehicle body 2 includes a cabin 21 and a piston plate 22 disposed at the tail of the compartment 21, and a gap is provided between the piston plate 22 and the inner wall of the traveling pipe 1, the piston plate 22 and the A sealing device (not shown) is arranged between the inner wall of the driving pipe 1, and the sealing device is a sealing ring, so that when the vehicle body 2 travels along the driving pipe 1, the water is prevented from passing through the piston plate 22, that is, the energy of the piston plate 22 blocking the water.
  • the edge of the piston plate 22 is provided with a notch 221 corresponding to the track position.
  • the generator of the embodiment is a vertical axis wind power generator, and the vertical axis wind power generator comprises a central tower column and more than one power generating unit disposed on the central tower column, and the power generating unit comprises an outer rotor generator and The blade, the upper end of the rotor of the outer rotor generator is connected to the blade, and the lower end is connected to the gas turbine.
  • the air compressor 3 of the invention can be connected to the power grid, and the power is low at night, and the power of the power grid is surplus. At this time, the air compressor 3 can work with surplus power to compress the air into the gas storage tank. 4, storing high-pressure gas in the gas storage tank 4, completing the conversion of the electric energy to the molecular potential energy and storing the part of the energy; the high-pressure gas in the gas storage tank 4 is released into the closed water tank 10, and the high-pressure gas is in the closed water pool 10
  • the water works to make the water in the closed pool 10 generate kinetic energy and enter the driving pipe 1 through the inlet pipe to realize the energy of the kinetic energy of the molecular potential energy to the water.
  • the water having kinetic energy enters the driving pipe 1 and directly acts on the piston plate 22 at the tail of the car body 2, thereby pushing the car body 2 to travel forward along the driving pipe 1, and the continuous water flows into the driving unit 11, the car
  • the body 2 can keep walking and realize the energy conversion of the kinetic energy of the water to the kinetic energy of the car body; to speed up the traveling speed of the car body 2, it is only necessary to increase the air pressure to make the water flow have greater kinetic energy, compared with ordinary traffic.
  • the tool is a very simple launch system, and it is not polluted.
  • the gate 12 of the first section of the driving unit 11 is closed, and the water in the first section of the driving unit 11 is discharged to the generator set through the drain pipe 6 to generate electricity, thereby realizing water.
  • the energy of the kinetic energy is converted to the electric energy; after the vehicle body 2 enters the second driving unit 11, the power source 9 corresponding to the second driving unit 11 is powered, and the working principle is the same as that of the first driving unit 11, so that The vehicle body 2 can continuously travel in the traffic lane 1.
  • the invention can effectively reuse the originally surplus grid power, and as an energy source of the pipeline transportation tool, effectively solves the problem of waste of electric energy, and designs an environmentally friendly and pollution-free transportation vehicle, which is more in line with the future development direction.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un moyen de transport tubulaire et un système de conversion d'énergie, le moyen de transport comportant un tube véhiculaire (1) avec un véhicule (2) à l'intérieur, et une source d'énergie (9) ; les parois intérieures du tube véhiculaire (1) comportent des voies (7, 8) et une sortie d'eau (6) ; le véhicule (2) comporte un compartiment de véhicule (21) et une plaque de pistons (22) se trouvant à l'arrière du compartiment de véhicule (21) ; la source d'énergie (9) comporte de multiples compresseurs d'air (3), de multiples réservoirs d'air (4), et de multiples réservoirs d'eau fermés (5) tous disposés à l'extérieur du tube véhiculaire (1) ; les compresseurs d'air (3) communiquent avec les réservoirs d'air (4) par le biais de tuyaux d'air haute pression ; les réservoirs d'air (4) communiquent avec les réservoirs d'eau fermés (5) par le biais de tuyaux d'air haute pression ; et les réservoirs d'eau fermés (5) communiquent avec le tube véhiculaire (1) par le biais de tuyaux d'entrée d'eau. L'air haute pression agit sur l'eau, de sorte que l'eau acquiert une énergie cinétique et pousse ainsi le véhicule à avancer le long des voies. La présente invention utilise de manière efficace le surplus d'énergie d'un réseau d'énergie électrique, et est respectueuse de l'environnement et non polluante.
PCT/CN2014/070809 2013-03-27 2014-01-17 Moyen de transport tubulaire WO2014154043A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310101390.7A CN104071165B (zh) 2013-03-27 2013-03-27 一种管道运输工具及其行车方法
CN201310100844.9 2013-03-27
CN201310101390.7 2013-03-27
CN201310101389.4A CN104074714A (zh) 2013-03-27 2013-03-27 一种能量转换系统
CN201310100844.9A CN104074668B (zh) 2013-03-27 2013-03-27 能量转换系统及方法
CN201310101389.4 2013-03-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014154043A1 true WO2014154043A1 (fr) 2014-10-02

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ID=51622434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2014/070809 WO2014154043A1 (fr) 2013-03-27 2014-01-17 Moyen de transport tubulaire

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2014154043A1 (fr)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3697071A (en) * 1969-11-10 1972-10-10 John E Anderson Fluid actuated track system with constant flow valve
SU743924A1 (ru) * 1977-03-28 1980-06-30 Davydov Stanislav Ya Способ транспортировани грузов в контейнерах по трубопроводу
US4378051A (en) * 1979-12-20 1983-03-29 Institut Francais Du Petrole Driving device for displacing an element in a conduit filled with liquid
CN101537840A (zh) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-23 杨金玉 槽运系统的船、槽、运输模式
CN201777246U (zh) * 2010-06-25 2011-03-30 梅凯 水轨列车
CN102019933A (zh) * 2010-12-20 2011-04-20 高树良 一种管道交通运行的方式方法
CN102400858A (zh) * 2011-10-29 2012-04-04 邓允河 一种垂直轴风力发电机储能发电系统及方法
US8393360B2 (en) * 2008-06-23 2013-03-12 Musket Corporation Fuel transferring system and method of use

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3697071A (en) * 1969-11-10 1972-10-10 John E Anderson Fluid actuated track system with constant flow valve
SU743924A1 (ru) * 1977-03-28 1980-06-30 Davydov Stanislav Ya Способ транспортировани грузов в контейнерах по трубопроводу
US4378051A (en) * 1979-12-20 1983-03-29 Institut Francais Du Petrole Driving device for displacing an element in a conduit filled with liquid
CN101537840A (zh) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-23 杨金玉 槽运系统的船、槽、运输模式
US8393360B2 (en) * 2008-06-23 2013-03-12 Musket Corporation Fuel transferring system and method of use
CN201777246U (zh) * 2010-06-25 2011-03-30 梅凯 水轨列车
CN102019933A (zh) * 2010-12-20 2011-04-20 高树良 一种管道交通运行的方式方法
CN102400858A (zh) * 2011-10-29 2012-04-04 邓允河 一种垂直轴风力发电机储能发电系统及方法

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