WO2014153880A1 - 触控显示面板、触摸定位方法和显示装置 - Google Patents

触控显示面板、触摸定位方法和显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014153880A1
WO2014153880A1 PCT/CN2013/077948 CN2013077948W WO2014153880A1 WO 2014153880 A1 WO2014153880 A1 WO 2014153880A1 CN 2013077948 W CN2013077948 W CN 2013077948W WO 2014153880 A1 WO2014153880 A1 WO 2014153880A1
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Prior art keywords
touch
line
display panel
conductive layer
panel according
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PCT/CN2013/077948
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李成
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北京京东方光电科技有限公司
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
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Priority to US14/347,907 priority Critical patent/US9830027B2/en
Publication of WO2014153880A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014153880A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0445Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using two or more layers of sensing electrodes, e.g. using two layers of electrodes separated by a dielectric layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0446Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0447Position sensing using the local deformation of sensor cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/047Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using sets of wires, e.g. crossed wires
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04112Electrode mesh in capacitive digitiser: electrode for touch sensing is formed of a mesh of very fine, normally metallic, interconnected lines that are almost invisible to see. This provides a quite large but transparent electrode surface, without need for ITO or similar transparent conductive material

Definitions

  • Touch display panel touch positioning method and display device
  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to a touch display panel, a touch positioning method, and a display device. Background technique
  • the touch function is implemented in the display device mainly by using add on and on cell.
  • the Add on method refers to attaching a separate touch panel to the display panel to form a display device having a display function and a touch function as a whole.
  • the On cell method refers to embedding a component that implements a touch function between a color filter substrate and a polarizing plate located on the back side of the color filter substrate.
  • both of these methods require external function modules to implement touch functions or require post-processing. Therefore, the touch-enabled mobile terminals fabricated in these two ways have no advantages in production cost and production cycle.
  • the In cell method refers to embedding a component that implements a touch function into a pixel of a display device.
  • the basic principle of the in cell method is as follows: Adding a scan line for touch (ie, a touch scan line) on the TFT array substrate, and applying a periodic scan signal thereon; black on the color film (CF) substrate Forming a touch sensing line in the matrix, the touch sensing line and the touch scanning line are perpendicular to each other; forming a touch capacitor on the touch scan line on the TFT array substrate, and transmitting the scan signal to the touch sensor through the touch capacitor Line, to determine where the touch occurs.
  • a scan line for touch ie, a touch scan line
  • CF color film
  • a touch display panel includes a thin film field effect transistor (TFT) array substrate having gate lines and a counter substrate having a black matrix. At least one of the gate lines is set as a touch scan line. At least one touch sensing line is disposed on the black matrix of the opposite substrate. A touch electric valley is formed at an intersection of the touch scan line and the touch sensing line.
  • TFT thin film field effect transistor
  • a display device includes the above touch display panel.
  • a touch positioning method is provided.
  • the method adopts the above touch display panel, and the method comprises:
  • the touch position is determined according to the intersection of the determined touch scan line and the touch sense line.
  • the function of the touch scan line can be provided only by the original gate line on the TFT array substrate. In this way, the problem that the pixel aperture ratio is not improved by adding a special touch scan line to the TFT array substrate in the conventional technology can be avoided.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a touch display panel according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to an embodiment of the invention. detailed description
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a touch display panel, which does not need to provide a special touch scan line, and can realize the function of the touch scan line only through the original gate line on the TFT array substrate. In this way, the problem that the pixel aperture ratio is increased due to the provision of a dedicated touch scan line on the TFT array substrate in the conventional art can be avoided.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a touch display panel according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the touch display panel is formed by bonding a TFT array substrate 1 and a counter substrate 2.
  • the counter substrate 2 is, for example, a color filter substrate.
  • at least one gate line on the TFT array substrate 1 is set as the touch scan line 3
  • at least one touch sensing line 4 is disposed on the black matrix of the opposite substrate 2, and is in the touch scan line.
  • the touch capacitor 5 is formed at a position where the touch sensing line 4 intersects.
  • the touch scan line 3 and the touch sensing line 4 are crossed by different faces.
  • the direction in which the touch sensing line 4 extends is perpendicular to the extending direction of the touch scanning line 3 (i.e., the gate line).
  • the touch sensing lines 4 are disposed on the black matrix 9 on the lower surface of the opposite substrate 2 (toward the TFT array substrate 1).
  • a first conductive layer 8 is disposed on the surface of the touch sensing line 4, and a filler 12 is formed between the first conductive layer 8 and the touch sensing line 4.
  • the first conductive layer 8 is made of the same material as the common electrode 10 on the opposing substrate 2, and is formed in the same fabrication process.
  • the first conductive layer 8 and the common electrode 10 on the opposite substrate 2 are each formed of a transparent conductive material such as indium tin oxide (ITO) or the like.
  • ITO indium tin oxide
  • a filler 11 is also provided on the opposite substrate 2, and the filler 11 is usually a spacer for supporting.
  • the filler 12 is made of the same material as the filler 11 and is formed in the same manufacturing process.
  • the touch sensing line 4 overlaps with the black matrix 9, arranged in a line, and perpendicularly intersects the extending direction of the touch scanning line 3 (i.e., the grid line).
  • the black matrix 9 is made of an insulating material such as a resin material or the like. In this way, interference or short circuit between the touch sensing lines 4 can be avoided.
  • a second conductive layer 7 is disposed on the upper surface of the TFT array substrate 1 (toward the opposite substrate 2), and the second conductive layer 7 is located at the intersection of the touch sensing line 4 and the touch scan line 3. Location.
  • the position of the first conductive layer 8 on the opposite substrate 2 corresponds to the position of the second conductive layer 7 on the TFT array substrate 1.
  • the second conductive layer 7 and the pixel electrode on the TFT array substrate 1 Made of the same material and formed in the same manufacturing process.
  • only one touch capacitor 5 is formed in one touch area, and one touch area includes at least one pixel.
  • one touch area includes a plurality of pixels.
  • one pixel may be selected in the touch area, and further one sub-pixel is selected from the selected pixels, and the gate line corresponding to the selected sub-pixel is selected.
  • the touch scan line 3 is used as the touch scan line 3 and the touch capacitor 5 is formed between the touch scan line 3 and the second conductive layer 7.
  • the optional one of the sub-pixels is a blue sub-pixel. Since the touch capacitor 5 affects the aperture ratio of the pixel, when the blue pixel is selected, the influence on the light characteristics such as the brightness of the display device is minimized.
  • the touch capacitance 5 between the touch scan line 3 and the second conductive layer 7 at the touch position changes. Due to the change of the touch capacitor 5, when the scan signal from the touch scan line 3 is transmitted to the touch sensing line 4 via the touch capacitor 5, the scan signal also changes, and the touch sensing line 4 outputs the change as a detection signal. , so that the location of the touch can be determined.
  • the thickness of the first conductive layer 8 and the thickness of the second conductive layer 7 may be set as needed to make the first conductive layer 8 and the second conductive layer 7 at the touch position contact when the touch display panel is touch-pressed. At this time, the scan signal provided by the touch scan line 3 is transmitted to the touch sensing line 4 through the touch capacitor 5, the second conductive layer 7, and the first conductive layer 8.
  • the reason why the setting of the touch capacitor 5 is performed in units of touch areas including a plurality of pixels is as follows.
  • the force receiving area of the touch control panel is large.
  • the touch capacitor 5 is set in units of a touch area including a single pixel, the force area covers a plurality of touch capacitors 5, and only one touch capacitor is required for sensing the touch position under the force area. 5 can be. In this way, a large amount of waste of resources is generated, and a large amount of panel space is occupied. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention divides the touch area based on the possible stress area, and preferably one touch area includes multiple Pixel.
  • each black matrix 9 on the opposite substrate 2 corresponds to one touch sensing line 4, that is, the number of touch sensing lines 4 and the number of data lines on the TFT array substrate 1. They are equal, and the position of the touch sensing line 4 corresponds to the position of the data line on the TFT array substrate 1. In this way, after the opposite substrate 2 and the TFT array substrate 1 are paired, the position of the touch sensing line 4 and the position of the data line on the TFT array substrate 1 are overlapped, so that the aperture ratio of the touch display panel is not affected.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a display device including the above touch display panel.
  • the display device can be a display, a mobile phone, a television, a laptop, or the like. Other essential components of the display device well known to those skilled in the art are not described herein.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a touch positioning method.
  • the method includes the following steps.
  • Step 301 Load a scan signal to the touch scan line.
  • Step 302 Detect a voltage signal of the touch sensing line
  • Step 303 Determine a touch scan line and a touch sense line corresponding to the touch position according to the detected voltage signal and the scan signal loaded to the touch scan line;
  • Step 304 Determine a touch position according to the intersection of the determined touch scan line and the touch sense line.
  • the detailed process of the above method is as follows.
  • the scanning signal is loaded on the touch scan line 3 (ie, the gate line) at a fixed period, and the size of the scan signal is the voltage of the TFT that turns on the sub-pixel.
  • the scan signal can be a clock signal having a fixed period.
  • the fixed period may be the same as the period of the gate progressive scan signal.
  • the first conductive layer 8 in the force range is in contact with the second conductive layer 7, and the scan signal on the touch scan line 3 is transmitted to the touch sensing line through the touch capacitor 5. 4.

Abstract

本发明的实施例公开了一种触控显示面板、触摸定位方法和显示装置。该触控显示面板包括具有栅线的薄膜场效应晶体管(TFT)阵列基板和具有黑矩阵的对置基板。将至少一条所述栅线设置为触控扫描线。在所述对置基板的黑矩阵上设置至少一条触控感应线。在所述触控扫描线和所述触控感应线相交处形成触控电容。

Description

触控显示面板、 触摸定位方法和显示装置 技术领域
本发明的实施例涉及一种触控显示面板、 触摸定位方法和显示装置。 背景技术
随着智能移动终端的发展, 具有触摸功能的移动终端被越来越多的用户 所青睐。 目前, 主要采用 add on和 on cell两种方式来在显示装置中实现触摸 功能。 Add on方式是指将单独的触摸面板贴合在显示面板上, 形成整体上具 有显示功能和触控功能的显示装置。 On cell方式是指将实现触摸功能的部件 嵌入到彩色滤光片基板和位于彩色滤光片基板背侧的偏光板之间。 但是, 这 两种方式均需要借助外置功能模块来实现触摸功能、或者需要后期加工处理, 因此采用这两种方式制作的具有触摸功能的移动终端在制作成本和制作周期 上都没有优势。
近来, 又提出了一种将触控功能模块集成在薄膜场效应晶体管 (TFT, Thin Film Transistor )阵列基板上的 in cell方式, 以提高具有触摸功能的显示 装置的集成度。 In cell方式是指将实现触摸功能的部件嵌入到显示装置的像 素中。 例如, in cell方式的基本原理如下: 在 TFT阵列基板上增加用于触控 的扫描线(即触控扫描线) , 并在其上施加周期性扫描信号; 在彩膜(CF ) 基板的黑矩阵中形成触控感应线,该触控感应线和上述触控扫描线相互垂直; 在 TFT阵列基板上的触控扫描线上形成触控电容,通过触控电容将扫描信号 传输至触控感应线, 以由此判断触控发生的位置。
但是, 在该 in cell方式中, TFT阵列上增加了专门的触控扫描线, 占用 了较大的空间, 对于像素开口率的提升不利。 另外, 触控感应线用具有导电 功能的黑矩阵来制作, 由于黑矩阵在 CF基板上是一体化形成, 所以触控感 应线之间的干扰或者短路是不可避免的, 这无疑大大降低了触控感应的识别 效率。 发明内容 根据本发明的一个实施例, 提供一种触控显示面板。 该触控显示面板包 括具有栅线的薄膜场效应晶体管(TFT )阵列基板和具有黑矩阵的对置基板。 将至少一条所述栅线设置为触控扫描线。 在所述对置基板的黑矩阵上设置至 少一条触控感应线。 在所述触控扫描线和所述触控感应线相交处形成触控电 谷。
根据本发明的另一个实施例, 提供一种显示装置。 该显示装置包括上述 的触控显示面板。
根据本发明的再一个实施例, 提供一种触摸定位方法。 该方法采用上述 的触控显示面板, 该方法包括:
向所述触控扫描线加载扫描信号;
检测所述触控感应线的电压信号;
才艮据检测到的电压信号和向触控扫描线加载的扫描信号确定与触摸位置 相对应的触控扫描线和触控感应线;
才艮据确定的触控扫描线和触控感应线的相交点确定触摸位置。
根据本发明的实施例, 不需要设置专门的触控扫描线, 仅通过 TFT阵列 基板上原有的栅线即可提供触控扫描线的功能。 如此, 就可以避免传统技术 中在 TFT 阵列基板上增加专门的触控扫描线而产生的对像素开口率提升不 利的问题。 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对实施例的附图作 筒单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅涉及本发明的一些实施例, 而非对本发明的限制。
图 1为根据本发明实施例的触控显示面板的立体示意图;
图 2为根据本发明实施例的触控显示面板的截面示意图。 具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图, 对本发明实施例的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述。 显然, 所描述的实施例 是本发明的一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于所描述的本发明的实 施例, 本领域普通技术人员在无需创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实 施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明的实施例提供一种触控显示面板,不需要设置专门的触控扫描线, 仅通过 TFT阵列基板上原有的栅线即可实现触控扫描线的功能。 如此, 可以 避免传统技术中在 TFT 阵列基板上设置专门的触控扫描线而产生的对像素 开口率提升不利的问题。
图 1为根据本发明实施例的触控显示面板的立体示意图。 如图 1所示, 该触控显示面板由 TFT阵列基板 1和对置基板 2贴合而成。对置基板 2例如 为彩膜基板。 本发明的实施例中, 将 TFT阵列基板 1上的至少一条栅线设置 为触控扫描线 3,在对置基板 2的黑矩阵上设置至少一条触控感应线 4,并在 触控扫描线 3和触控感应线 4交叉的位置处形成触控电容 5。 这里, 触控扫 描线 3和触控感应线 4为异面交叉。 优选地, 触控感应线 4的延伸方向与触 控扫描线 3 (即, 栅线) 的延伸方向垂直。
图 2为根据本发明实施例的触控显示面板的截面示意图。 如图 2所示, 触控感应线 4设置在对置基板 2下表面 (朝向 TFT阵列基板 1 ) 的黑矩阵 9 上。 优选地, 在触控感应线 4的表面上设置第一导电层 8, 且第一导电层 8 和触控触控感应线 4之间形成有填充物 12。 优选地, 第一导电层 8与对置基 板 2上的公共电极 10采用相同的材料制成,并在同一次制作工艺中形成。例 如, 第一导电层 8与对置基板 2上的公共电极 10均采用透明导电材料形成, 例如氧化铟锡(ΙΤΟ )等。 在对置基板 2上还设置有填充物 11 , 该填充物 11 通常为起支撑作用的隔垫物。 优选地, 填充物 12与填充物 11采用相同的材 料制成, 并在同一制作工艺中形成。 从图 2可以看出, 触控感应线 4与黑矩 阵 9重叠, 呈线状排列, 并与触控扫描线 3 (即, 栅线) 的延伸方向垂直相 交。
黑矩阵 9采用绝缘材料制成, 例如树脂材料等。 如此, 能够避免触控感 应线 4之间的干扰或者短路。
如图 2所示, 在 TFT阵列基板 1的上表面 (朝向对置基板 2 )上设置有 第二导电层 7, 该第二导电层 7位于触控感应线 4与触控扫描线 3的交叉位 置处。第一导电层 8在对置基板 2上的位置与第二导电层 7在 TFT阵列基板 1上的位置相对应。 优选地, 第二导电层 7和 TFT阵列基板 1上的像素电极 采用相同的材料制成, 且在同一制作工艺中形成。
在本发明的实施例中, 在一个触控区域中只形成一个触控电容 5 , —个 触控区域包括至少一个像素。 优选地, 一个触控区域包括多个像素。 在一个 触控区域包括多个像素的情况下, 可以在该触控区域中任选一个像素, 进一 步地从该选择的像素中任选一个亚像素, 将该选择的亚像素所对应的栅线用 作触控扫描线 3且在触控扫描线 3和第二导电层 7之间形成触控电容 5。 优 选地, 上述任选的一个亚像素为蓝色亚像素。 由于触控电容 5会影响像素的 开口率, 当选择蓝色像素时对显示装置的亮度等光特性影响最小。
当如上所述的触控显示面板被触摸按压时, 位于触摸位置处的触控扫描 线 3和第二导电层 7之间的触控电容 5发生变化。 由于触控电容 5的变化, 当来自触控扫描线 3的扫描信号经由触控电容 5传输至触控感应线 4时该扫 描信号也发生变化, 触控感应线 4将该变化作为检测信号输出, 从而可以确 定触摸的位置。 可以根据需要设置第一导电层 8的厚度和第二导电层 7的厚 度, 以使得当触控显示面板被触摸按压时位于触摸位置处的第一导电层 8和 第二导电层 7接触。 此时, 触控扫描线 3提供的扫描信号通过触控电容 5、 第二导电层 7和第一导电层 8传输至触控感应线 4。
另外, 在本发明的实施例中, 以包括多个像素的触控区域为单位进行触 控电容 5的设置的原因如下。 在触摸物例如手指等触摸触控显示面板时, 触 控显示面板的受力面积较大。 如果以包括单个像素的触控区域为单位进行触 控电容 5的设置, 那么受力面积会覆盖多个触控电容 5 , 而在该受力面积下 对于触摸位置的感应只需要一个触控电容 5即可。 这样, 就会造成很大程度 的资源浪费, 占用较多的面板空间, 因此, 本发明的实施例基于可能的受力 面积进行了触控区域的划分, 并且优选地一个触控区域包含多个像素。
为了更精确地确定触摸位置, 优选地, 对置基板 2上的每个黑矩阵 9对 应一根触控感应线 4, 即触控感应线 4的数量与 TFT阵列基板 1上的数据线 的数量相等,并且触控感应线 4的位置与 TFT阵列基板 1上的数据线的位置 ——对应。 这样, 可以保证对置基板 2与 TFT阵列基板 1对盒后, 触控感应 线 4的位置与 TFT阵列基板 1上的数据线的位置重叠,从而不影响触控显示 面板的开口率。
本发明的实施例还提供了一种包括上述触控显示面板的显示装置。 该显 示装置可以是显示器、 手机、 电视、 笔记本电脑等。 对于本领域普通技术人 员所熟知的显示装置所具有的其它必不可少的组成部分在此不做赘述。
基于上述触控显示面板, 本发明的实施例还提供了一种触摸定位方法。 该方法包括如下步骤。
步骤 301 , 向触控扫描线加载扫描信号;
步骤 302, 检测触控感应线的电压信号;
步骤 303, 根据检测到的电压信号和向触控扫描线加载的扫描信号确定 与触摸位置相对应的触控扫描线和触控感应线;
步骤 304,根据确定的触控扫描线和触控感应线的相交点确定触摸位置。 例如, 上述方法的详细过程如下。
1、 对触控扫描线 3 (即栅线)以固定周期加载扫描信号, 该扫描信号的 大小为打开亚像素的 TFT的电压大小。 例如, 该扫描信号可以为具有固定周 期的时钟信号。 优选地, 固定周期可以与栅极逐行扫描信号的周期相同。 当 然, 也可以根据实际需求设置一个专门的周期, 只要能够保证不影响栅线的 正常扫描并保证能够实时感应到触控即可。
2、 当触控显示面板被触摸时,受力范围内的第一导电层 8与第二导电层 7接触, 则触控扫描线 3上的扫描信号通过触控电容 5传输至触控感应线 4。
3、检测触控感应线 4输出的信号,结合向触控扫描线 3加载扫描信号的 时钟,可以确定出相应的触控扫描线 3,进而根据该输出信号的触控感应线 4 和确定的触控扫描线 3形成的交叉点来确定触摸位置。
以上所述仅是本发明的示范性实施方式, 而非用于限制本发明的保护范 围, 本发明的保护范围由所附的权利要求确定。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种触控显示面板, 包括具有栅线的薄膜场效应晶体管(TFT )阵列 基板和具有黑矩阵的对置基板; 其中
将至少一条所述栅线设置为触控扫描线;
在所述对置基板的黑矩阵上设置至少一条触控感应线;
在所述触控扫描线和所述触控感应线相交处形成触控电容。
2、根据权利要求 1所述触控显示面板,其中所述触控感应线设置在所述 对置基板的下表面的黑矩阵上; 所述触控感应线的表面设置有第一导电层。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的触控显示面板, 其中在所述 TFT阵列基板的 上表面上设置有第二导电层, 该第二导电层位于所述触控感应线与所述触控 扫描线的相交处;
所述第一导电层在所述对置基板上的位置与所述第二导电层在所述 TFT 阵列基板上的位置相对应。
4、根据权利要求 3所述的触控显示面板,其中所述触控显示面板的至少 一个像素形成为一个触控区域, 在每个触控区域中形成一个所述触控电容。
5、根据权利要求 4所述的触控显示面板, 其中在所述触控区域中, 选择 与任意一个像素中的任意一个亚像素相对应的栅线作为触控扫描线, 并在触 控扫描线与所述第二导电层之间形成所述触控电容。
6、根据权利要求 5所述触控显示面板,其中所述触控感应线的延伸方向 与所述触控扫描线的延伸方向相互垂直。
7、根据权利要求 5所述触控显示面板,其中所述对置基板上的每个黑矩 阵对应一根所述触控感应线。
8、根据权利要求 5所述触控显示面板,其中所述对置基板下表面的触控 感应线的位置与 TFT阵列基板上表面的数据线的位置——对应。
9、根据权利要求 2所述的触控显示面板,其中第一导电层和触控感应线 之间形成有填充物。
10、一种显示装置, 包括如权利要求 1至 8任一项所述的触控显示面板。
11、 一种触摸定位方法, 采用如权利要求 1所述的触控显示面板, 其中 所述方法包括: 向所述触控扫描线加载扫描信号;
检测所述触控感应线的电压信号;
才艮据检测到的电压信号和向触控扫描线加载的扫描信号确定与触摸位置 相对应的触控扫描线和触控感应线;
才艮据确定的触控扫描线和触控感应线的相交点确定触摸位置。
PCT/CN2013/077948 2013-03-29 2013-06-26 触控显示面板、触摸定位方法和显示装置 WO2014153880A1 (zh)

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