WO2014152613A1 - Dispositif permettant de détecter un impact avec un objet - Google Patents

Dispositif permettant de détecter un impact avec un objet Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014152613A1
WO2014152613A1 PCT/US2014/027531 US2014027531W WO2014152613A1 WO 2014152613 A1 WO2014152613 A1 WO 2014152613A1 US 2014027531 W US2014027531 W US 2014027531W WO 2014152613 A1 WO2014152613 A1 WO 2014152613A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
impact sensor
base
impact
indicator fluid
cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2014/027531
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hao-che HSU
Darren HOU
Original Assignee
Berry Logistics, Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Berry Logistics, Llc filed Critical Berry Logistics, Llc
Publication of WO2014152613A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014152613A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
    • G01P15/02—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
    • G01P15/04—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses for indicating maximum value
    • G01P15/06—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses for indicating maximum value using members subjected to a permanent deformation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technology for detecting when an object has been shaken or subjected to an impact, and more particularly to a device that can be provided on the outside of a package or container to enable the buyer to identify whether or not the goods within the package/container have been subjected to shaking or an impact, without opening the package/container.
  • the shipped goods are very susceptible to being impacted and shaken during transit. Since the goods are packaged in an envelope or inside a container, such as a box, and are typically not opened until the deliverer has departed, the buyer or recipient (hereafter just "recipient") of the package is not able to know, at the time of delivery, if the goods have been damaged. If the recipient subsequently opens the package and finds out that the goods have been damaged, it is inconvenient for the recipient to return the goods. The return process prolongs the time it takes for a recipient to ultimately receive and enjoy the ordered goods.
  • an impact sensor for detecting the impacting or shaking of an object, the impact sensor comprising: a base; a cover overlying the base and connected to the base, a space being defined between the base and the cover; an intermediate layer provided in the space between the base and the cover, the intermediate layer cooperating with the base to define a distribution chamber, and the intermediate layer cooperating with the cover to define an intervening space; an indicator fluid contained within the distribution chamber; and at least one valve member provided in the intermediate layer, the valve member being operable to allow the indicator fluid to pass therethrough from the distribution chamber to the intervening space upon impact or shaking of the impact sensor above a predetermined threshold.
  • At least a portion of the cover is translucent or transparent.
  • the impact sensor has a perimeter in a regular geometric shape.
  • the indicator fluid exhibits one of a color or a colored tint.
  • the intermediate layer include more than one valve member.
  • valve member is defined by an aperture through the intermediate layer.
  • valve member is defined by a non-straight bore through the intermediate layer.
  • the distribution chamber is radially divided into sub-chambers, the sub-chambers each extending over an equal angular extent of the distribution chamber.
  • the intermediate layer defines a plurality of distribution chambers.
  • the intermediate layer defines a plurality of distribution chambers, including a central distribution chamber and at least one additional radially outward distribution chamber located radially outward of the central distribution chamber.
  • the radially outward distribution chambers are in fluid communication with central distribution chamber.
  • the intermediate layer defines a stepped height relative to the base.
  • the intermediate layer defines a stepped height relative to the cover.
  • the cover is domed.
  • the base includes an actuator defined as raised projection thereon, the actuator being located beneath the distribution chamber.
  • a reservoir disc located between the base and the intermediate layer, the reservoir disc defining a reservoir, the reservoir being located beneath distribution chamber.
  • a membrane extending over the reservoir on opposing sides of the reservoir disc.
  • the impact sensor has a round perimeter when viewed from the top of the impact sensor.
  • indicator fluid contains at least one salt selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium nitrate, sodium tartrate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, and any combination thereof.
  • valves are defined by a funnel-shaped passageway extending through the intermediate layer.
  • a method for detecting the impacting or shaking of a package comprising the steps of: providing an impact sensor having a base, a cover overlying the base and connected to the base, a distribution member provided between the base and the cover layer, an aperture extending through the distributor member, and an indicator fluid retained between the base and the distribution member; affixing the impact sensor to a surface of a package; when the package is subjected to an impact or shaking, passing the indicator fluid through the aperture when the impact or shaking exceeds a first threshold and not passing the indicator fluid through the aperture when the impact or shaking does not exceed the first threshold; and visually displaying the indicator fluid through the cover after passing through the aperture.
  • the method further comprises the step of passing the indicator fluid through a second aperture in the distribution member when the impact or shaking exceeds a second threshold and not passing the indicator fluid through the second aperture when the impact or shaking is does not exceed the second threshold, the threshold indicator fluid being visually perceptible through the cover after passing through the second aperture.
  • the indicator fluid is passed through a tapered bore defining the aperture.
  • the distribution member includes a plurality of apertures in the distribution member and the method further comprises the step of passing the indicator fluid through one of the apertures when the impact or shaking is received from a first direction and passing the indicator fluid through a different one of the apertures when the impact or shaking is received from a second direction that is different from the first direction.
  • a step is provided that visually displays a greater amount of the indicator fluid based upon an increase in the severity of the impact or shaking.
  • the present invention provides an impact sensor kit for detecting the impacting or shaking of a package, the device comprising: a dome assembly including a bottom member, an indicator medium, a distribution member and a cover all connected to one with the cover and the bottom member forming the upper and lower surfaces of the dome assembly, the bottom member further having an orifice defining a reservoir within which the indicator fluid is contained, the distribution member provided on top of the bottom member and defining a distribution chamber above the reservoir, the distribution member further having a plurality of spaced apart apertures extending therethrough from the distribution chamber to an intervening space between the distribution member and the cover; a base for attachment to the dome assembly, the base having an upper surface and a lower surface, the lower surface including an exposable adhesive allowing for attachment of the base to a package, the upper surface of the base including activation member protruding therefrom, the activation member being in registration with the reservoir of the bottom member immediately prior to attachment of the base to the dome assembly and extending into the reservoir when the base is
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a package with an impact sensor for detecting the impact or shaking of the package, in accordance with the principles of the present invention, attached to a package.
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded sectional perspective view of the impact sensor for detecting the impact or shaking of an object according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a portion of the impact sensor for detecting the impact or shaking of an object seen in Figure 2.
  • Fig. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the impact sensor of Figures 2 and 3 fully assembled and ready for use.
  • FIGs. 5A-5D are schematic illustrations of the impact sensor, viewed from the top of the impact sensor and showing the impact sensor when the package has not been impacted, has been slightly impacted, has been more heavily impacted and has undergone a significant impact.
  • Fig. 6 is an exploded sectional perspective view of an impact sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7A-7D are schematic illustrations of the second embodiment of the impact sensor, viewed from the top of the impact sensor and showing the device in the same manners, respectively, as the impact sensors illustrated in Figures 5A-5D.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates the impact sensor 1 in use and where the impact sensor 1 has been placed on the outside of a package 2. This enables the package to be quickly visually inspected by a person in order to ascertain whether the package has sustained an impact during transit and if so, the magnitude of such an impact.
  • the impact sensor 1, or more than one impact sensor 1 may be placed at various locations on the package 2. As seen in Fig. 1, an impact sensor 1 is located on the top of the package 2, and alternatively shown in phantom as being attached to the side of the package 2.
  • the impact sensor 1 for detecting the shaking of an object of the present invention comprises a dome assembly 10 and a base 11, which may be provided as a kit in packaging 5 where at least the dome assembly 10 and base 1 1 are not yet fully attached to one another.
  • Figure 2 further shows the components of the dome assembly 10 in exploded form; Fig. 3 shows just the assembled dome assembly 10; and Fig. 4 shows the dome assembly 10 and the base 1 1 fully assembled and ready for use
  • the dome assembly 10 further includes as major components at least one distribution member or distributor 12 and an at least partially transparent cover or top layer 13.
  • the base 11 has a flat lower surface on which, preferably, a glue or adhesive layer 11 1 is provided to secure the impact sensor 1 to the package 2.
  • the distributor 12 When fully assembled and in use, the distributor 12 is provided as an intermediate layer between the cover 13 and the base 1 1 , and cooperates with the base 11 to define a distribution chamber 20 therebetween. As further discussed below, the distributor 12 has a concentric and divided construction that defines multiple other distribution chambers 20 therein. [0046] When fully assembled, an amount of indicator medium or fluid 121, with or without some air, is received within the distribution chamber 20.
  • the distributor 12, a seen in Figure 2 has a plurality of holes, perforations or apertures 122 formed therein, and the cover 13 is provided over the distributor 12 such that the cover 12 and the distributor 12 cooperate to define an intervening space 130 therebetween.
  • the base 11 is preferably made of a plastic material and provided with a round, circular shape, or another regular geometric shape, including without limitation a square.
  • the distributor 12 is also made of a plastic material, and its inner surface and outer surfaces may both be treated by an atomization process.
  • One preferred material for the outer layer 13 is acrylic.
  • the adhesive layer 1 11 may be any variety of adhesive so long as it is capable of adhering to paper, plastic, metal and other materials or products typically used as packages or containers for shipped products.
  • the layer 1 11 may additionally include a foam rubber backing.
  • the indicator fluid 121 is a colored liquid having a high coefficient of viscosity, such as a coloring lacquer or glue.
  • the indicator fluid 121 is of a nature that it exhibits a color or hue. The color itself is not critical, so long as it can be discerned through the cover 13.
  • the indicator fluid 121 may contain at least one salt selected from the group including sodium chloride, potassium nitrate, sodium tartrate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate. As such, salt will prevent the indicator fluid 121 becoming frozen at temperatures well below zero degrees Celsius.
  • the indicator fluid 121 further may include one or more additional compounds to prevent the viscosity of the indicator fluid 121 from changing due to variation in the ambient temperature and humidity.
  • Each of the apertures 122 defines a port and may be preferably provided with a reverse funnel-shaped, one that is narrower in the direction of the cover 13 and wider in the direction of the base 11).
  • the number of the apertures 122 is shown as being thirty- six, which are evenly spaced on the tiers of the distributor 12. However, a greater or lesser number of apertures 122 may be used.
  • the indicator fluid 121 When the device for detecting the shaking of an object is impacted or happens to shake with a predetermined level of force, the indicator fluid 121 is caused to flow through the apertures 122 and into the intervening space 130. Because of the transparent nature of the outer layer 13, a user can see if the indicator fluid 121 been caused to flow out of the receiving chamber 120, through the apertures 122 and into the intervening space 130 (as shown in Figs. 5A-5D). Since the outer layer 13 has an inner surface treated by an atomization process, when the indicator fluid 121 contacts and flows along the inner surface of the outer layer 13, the indicator fluid 121 produces an obvious fluid mark on the inner surface of the outer layer 13. This additionally enables the user to identify the impacted status of the impact sensor 1.
  • the impact sensor 1 further includes an activator 50 located centrally on the base 11 and provide as a protrusion extending in the direction of the distributor 12 and cover 13. Between the base 1 1 and the distributor 12 is provided a reservoir disc 60 that defines a centrally located reservoir space 70.
  • the shape of portions of the reservoir disc 60 defining the reservoir space 70 corresponds to the perimeter shape of the activator 50, and in a preferred embodiment both are round.
  • the reservoir space 70 is further defined on its upper and lower sides by membranes 80 and 90, which are provided on opposing faces of the reservoir disc 60 and extend over the openings in the reservoir disc 60 that define the lateral sides of the reservoir space 70.
  • the membrane 80 is therefore located between the reservoir disc 60 and the distributor 12, while the membrane 90 located between the reservoir disc 60 and the base 1 1.
  • the dome 10 of the impact sensor 1 is shown without the base 1 1.
  • the dome 10 is separated from the base 1 1. As will be noted below, this prevents inadvertent activation of the impact sensor 1 prior to use.
  • the base 1 1 is attached to a package via the adhesive layer 11 1 and the dome assembly 10 is attached to the base 11.
  • the activator 50 is positioned in registry with the reservoir space 70.
  • the activator 50 By pushing down on the dome assembly 10, to fasten it to the base 1 1 (fasteners not being shown), the activator 50 is forced into the reservoir space 70 of the reservoir disc 60, causing the rupturing or tearing the membranes 80 and 90 and forcing the indicator fluid 121 into the centrally located distribution chamber 20, as seen in Fig. 4.
  • the distributor 12 is a tiered and multi-chambered construction, which is generally seen in Figs, in addition to the central distribution chamber 20, the distributor 12 includes at least two additional distribution chambers 30, 40 located radially outward of the central distribution chamber 20, with distribution chamber 30 the located between the central distribution chamber 20 and that outward most distribution chamber 40.
  • each subsequent distribution chamber 30, 40 as a reduced axial height.
  • the intermediate distribution chamber 30 is a height that is produced or step down from the central distribution chamber 20 and the outermost distribution chamber 40 has a height that is reduced or step down from the intermediate distribution chamber 30.
  • each distribution chamber 20, 30, 40 is itself respectfully divided into four equally sized sub-chambers 24, 34, 44.
  • these sub-chambers 24, 34, 44 each occupy a 90° quadrant of the impact sensor 1.
  • the indicator fluid 121 After being attached to a package, as seen in Fig. 1, so long as the package does not undergo an impact, the indicator fluid 121 will remain in the central distribution chamber 29 sub-chambers 24 as seen in Fig. 4.
  • the impact sensor 1 on a non-impacted package 2 would generally look as schematically shown in Figure 5 A, with no liquid being exposed through the cover 13 in any of the four quadrants of the sub-chambers 24, 34, 44.
  • the viscosity and resultant surface tension of the indicator fluid 121 is sufficient to prevent the indicator fluid 121 from being able to pass through the apertures 122 in the top wall 26 of the central distribution chamber 20 under normal handling of the package 2.
  • the forces of the impact will cause the indicator fluid 121 to flow through the apertures 122 in the top wall 26 of the distributor 12 and into the intervening space 130 between the top wall 26 and cover 13.
  • the circumferential periphery of the top wall 26 contacts an inner surface of the cover 13. This contact operates to constrain the indicator fluid 121 in the intervening space 130 immediately above the central distribution chamber 20.
  • the presence of the indicator fluid 121 in the intervening space 130 is discernible through the cover 13, as indicated by reference 100 in Fig. 5B, indicating that the impact sensor 1 has been impacted above the initial threshold.
  • the discernible liquid 100 is located in all four quadrants above the central distribution chamber 20. Such a distribution of the discernible liquid 100 indicates that the package 2 was subjected to an impact and that the impact is in the direction normal to the surface to which the impact sensor 1 is mounted. If the liquid 100 was only discernible in one of the quadrants, which would indicate that the impact was in the direction toward the quadrant having the discernible liquid 100.
  • radial apertures 33, 43 are also provided in the circumferential walls 22, 32. As seen in Figs. 3 and 4, these radial apertures 33, 43 are formed in a lowermost part of the circumferential walls 21, 31, generally immediately above the reservoir disc 60 or the membrane 80.
  • the indicator fluid 121 When sufficiently impacted above a second threshold, the indicator fluid 121 is subjected to a force sufficient to drive it from the central distribution chamber 20 through the radial apertures 33 and into the intermediate distribution chamber 30, where it then passes through the apertures 122 defined in the top surface 27 of the intermediate distribution chamber 30. From the apertures 122 and the top surface 27, the indicator fluid 121 enters into an intervening space 131 between the top surface 27 and the cover 13. In this intervening space 131, the indicator fluid 121 is discernible through the cover 13, as identified in Fig. TC at reference numeral 200.
  • the discernible liquid 200 is illustrated as being visible in all four quadrants above the intermediate distribution chamber 30. As previously indicated, such a distribution of the discernible liquid 200 indicates that the package 2 was subjected to an impact in a direction normal to the surface to which the impact sensor 1 is mounted. If the liquid 200 was only discernible in one of the quadrants, the impact sensor 1 would indicate that the impact was in the direction toward the quadrant having the discernible liquid 200.
  • the outward most distribution chamber 40 operates in the same manner as the intermediate distribution chamber 30, but requires the most significant impact in order to be activated.
  • the indicator fluid 121 is forced beyond the intermediate distribution chamber 30 through radial apertures 43 and into the outermost distribution chamber 40. From the outermost distribution chamber 40 the indicator fluid 121 passes through the apertures 122 in the chamber's top wall 28 and into the intervening space 132 immediately there above. As seen in Fig. 5D, the discernible liquid above the outermost distribution chamber 40 is identified at 300.
  • the discernible liquid 200 is shown as being visible in all four quadrants above the outermost distribution chamber 40. Such a distribution of the discernible liquid 300 indicates that the package 2 was subjected to an impact in a direction normal to the surface to which the impact sensor 1 is mounted. As previously noted, if the liquid 300 was only discernible in one of the quadrants, the impact sensor 1 would indicate that the impact was in the direction toward the quadrant having the discernible liquid 300.
  • an impact sensor 1 embodying the principles of the present invention will allow the recipient of the package 2, as well as the transporter of the package, immediately know if the package 2 was subjected to an impact, as well as the relative severity of the impact and the direction of the impact. In this way, the recipient of the package 2 is protected from accepting a package 2 only to later find out that the goods within the package to or damage during transport.
  • FIG. 6 A further embodiment of an impact sensor 400 in accordance with the principles of the present invention is shown in Fig. 6. While the construction still includes a cover 413, a distributor 412 and the base 411, in this embodiment the distributor 412 does not have a tiered construction and no activator is present on the base 411. Rather, a more simplified construction is presented.
  • the distributor 412 is attached to the base 41 1 about its perimeter says to define a single reservoir 420 within which the indicator fluid (not shown in Fig. 6) is retained.
  • the cover 413 is provided over the distributor 412 and is similarly sealed about its perimeter thereto so that the cover 413 and the reservoir 412 cooperate to define an intervening space 430 therebetween.
  • the cover 413 is transparent or opaque, and in either case allows for the presence of the indicator fluid within the intervening space 460 to be visually perceived.
  • the indicator fluid is preferably a colored or tinted fluid, as discussed in connection with the prior embodiment.
  • the adhesive layer 415 that enables the impact sensor 400 to be secured to the package.
  • the adhesive layer 415 of the present embodiment which may include a foam backing, may be any variety of adhesive so long as it is capable of adhering to paper, plastic, metal and other materials typically used as packaging or containers for shipped products.
  • the distributor 412 is provided with a plurality of apertures 422, 422' formed therethrough. While five apertures 422, 422' are shown evenly spaced about the uppermost surface 424 of the distributor 412, a greater or lesser number of apertures 422, 422' may be used.
  • the apertures 422, 422' may be formed as straight bores through the uppermost surface 424 or alternatively shaped.
  • the apertures 422, 422' may be provided as tapered or funnel shaped bores, wherein the larger end of the bore 422, 422' is positioned toward the reservoir 420 and the smaller end of the bore is positioned toward the intervening space 430.
  • the apertures 422, 422' may not all be of the same size or shape.
  • the most central aperture 422' may be larger in diameter than the apertures 422 about the periphery of the distributor 412. In this way, if a first impact force threshold is experienced by the impact sensor 400, then the indicator fluid only pass through the central aperture 422' because of its design to allow the passage of the indicator fluid at a lesser threshold. However, if a higher impact force threshold is experienced by the impact sensor 400, then the indicator fluid will pass through not only the central aperture 422', but also through the peripheral apertures 422.
  • Figs. 7A-7D these schematic top views illustratively show the impact sensor 400 after various types of impact to a package on which it is mounted.
  • the cover 413 is transparent or translucent, so long as the presence of rendered indicator fluid (indicator fluid that has passed through any of the apertures 422) is visually perceivable.
  • the indicator fluid only flow through the central aperture 422' since only the construction of the central aperture is designed to permit the passage of the indicator fluid at an impact force above the first threshold, but below a second threshold. No indicator fluid passes through the remaining peripherally located apertures 420. As seen in Fig. 7B, the indicator fluid is rendered visually perceptible around the central aperture 422'. The indicator fluid that has been rendered visually perceptible around the central aperture is indicated at 436. Notably, the presence of the visually perceptible indicator fluid 436 is confined to a location immediately adjacent to the central aperture 422'.
  • the indicator fluid flows through all of the apertures 422, 422' and continues to disburse therefrom until substantially or completely covering the upper surface 424 of the distributor 412 within the intervening space 430.
  • the complete covering of the upper surface for 24 of the distributor 412 is illustrated in Fig. 7D designated at 440.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte à un capteur d'impact permettant de détecter les chocs ou les secousses d'un boîtier. Le capteur d'impact comprend une base et un couvercle entre lesquels est agencé un élément de distribution. L'élément de distribution coopère avec la base pour définir une chambre de distribution dans laquelle est contenu un fluide indicateur. Une ouverture s'étend à travers l'élément de distribution et est configurée pour permettre au fluide indicateur de passer à travers cette dernière lors d'un impact ou d'une secousse du boîtier au-dessus d'un seuil prédéterminé.
PCT/US2014/027531 2013-03-15 2014-03-14 Dispositif permettant de détecter un impact avec un objet WO2014152613A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361793330P 2013-03-15 2013-03-15
US61/793,330 2013-03-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014152613A1 true WO2014152613A1 (fr) 2014-09-25

Family

ID=51581256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2014/027531 WO2014152613A1 (fr) 2013-03-15 2014-03-14 Dispositif permettant de détecter un impact avec un objet

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TW (1) TW201502034A (fr)
WO (1) WO2014152613A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140290561A1 (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-02 Kyocera Document Solutions Inc. Impact detection apparatus
US20180339829A1 (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-11-29 Reuben Bahar Package Handling System
CN113358898A (zh) * 2021-03-31 2021-09-07 深圳九星印刷包装集团有限公司 一种碰撞指示装置

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201637957A (zh) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-01 quan-hao Chen 監控送貨物品之裝置及其方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006300768A (ja) * 2005-04-21 2006-11-02 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 衝撃センサ、衝撃量検出方法および衝撃のモニタリング方法
US20070194943A1 (en) * 2002-06-14 2007-08-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Shock indicator
JP2009244132A (ja) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-22 Fujitsu Ltd 衝撃検出デバイスおよび衝撃強度判定方法
JP2010085132A (ja) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-15 Toppan Forms Co Ltd 衝撃センサ付き緩衝材
WO2012170253A2 (fr) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-13 Shockwatch, Inc. Indicateur d'impact

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070194943A1 (en) * 2002-06-14 2007-08-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Shock indicator
JP2006300768A (ja) * 2005-04-21 2006-11-02 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 衝撃センサ、衝撃量検出方法および衝撃のモニタリング方法
JP2009244132A (ja) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-22 Fujitsu Ltd 衝撃検出デバイスおよび衝撃強度判定方法
JP2010085132A (ja) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-15 Toppan Forms Co Ltd 衝撃センサ付き緩衝材
WO2012170253A2 (fr) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-13 Shockwatch, Inc. Indicateur d'impact

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140290561A1 (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-02 Kyocera Document Solutions Inc. Impact detection apparatus
US9329094B2 (en) * 2013-03-29 2016-05-03 Kyocera Document Solutions Inc. Impact detection apparatus
US20180339829A1 (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-11-29 Reuben Bahar Package Handling System
US10189626B2 (en) * 2017-05-23 2019-01-29 Reuben Bahar Package handling system
US10807783B2 (en) 2017-05-23 2020-10-20 Reuben Bahar Package handling system
CN113358898A (zh) * 2021-03-31 2021-09-07 深圳九星印刷包装集团有限公司 一种碰撞指示装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201502034A (zh) 2015-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6042264A (en) Time-temperature indicator device and method of manufacture
US5709472A (en) Time-temperature indicator device and method of manufacture
US6544614B1 (en) Packaging with incorporated temperature sensitive label
US7891310B2 (en) Freeze indicators, flexible freeze indicators, combination indicators and manufacturing methods
AU776486B2 (en) Packaging with incorporated temperature sensitive label
US7343872B2 (en) Freeze indicators suitable for mass production
WO2014152613A1 (fr) Dispositif permettant de détecter un impact avec un objet
JP5415712B2 (ja) 感温インジケータ装置
JP2009515202A (ja) 組み合わせ型凍結インジケータ
US20130341325A1 (en) Scent permeation container seal, container including said seal and methods of making said seal and said container
US20150232241A1 (en) Multi-layer one-way valve for packaging
US8496983B2 (en) Combined particulate solid and liquid container and method of using same
US3758312A (en) Packaging embossed surfaced butter and margarine
US20170225856A1 (en) Tamper-evident container
US9410852B2 (en) Freeze indicator
CN109689526A (zh) 具有吸收补片的容器
US8663366B2 (en) Device and method for removing humidity/moisture from a closed container or area
KR20180065291A (ko) 냉장 및 냉동 상품 신선도 확인용 인디케이터
ES2200270T3 (es) Dispositivo indicador de tiempo/temperatura mejorado y metodo de fabricacion.
KR101306896B1 (ko) 유효기간 표시기
US20240027283A1 (en) Method and System for Providing a Thermochromatic Indication of a Temperature Condition in a Vessel through Convection
US11865816B2 (en) Package system
US7754303B1 (en) Label assembly
WO2013192428A1 (fr) Joint d'étanchéité de récipient à perméation d'odeur, récipient comprenant ledit joint d'étanchéité et procédés de fabrication dudit joint d'étanchéité et dudit récipient
US8800851B1 (en) Container system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14769201

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 20.01.2016)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14769201

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1