WO2014119480A1 - Connector - Google Patents

Connector Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014119480A1
WO2014119480A1 PCT/JP2014/051485 JP2014051485W WO2014119480A1 WO 2014119480 A1 WO2014119480 A1 WO 2014119480A1 JP 2014051485 W JP2014051485 W JP 2014051485W WO 2014119480 A1 WO2014119480 A1 WO 2014119480A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
walls
lock arm
lock
fitted
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/051485
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
真治 飯星
Original Assignee
住友電装株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 住友電装株式会社 filed Critical 住友電装株式会社
Publication of WO2014119480A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014119480A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5219Sealing means between coupling parts, e.g. interfacial seal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6272Latching means integral with the housing comprising a single latching arm

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a connector.
  • the connector disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a female housing that can be mated with a mating male housing.
  • the female housing is provided with a deflectable lock arm.
  • the lock arm resiliently locks the lock portion of the male housing so that both housings are held in the fitted state.
  • a pair of protective walls (referred to as “standing wall” in Patent Document 1) are erected on both sides sandwiching the lock arm, and are integrally connected with both protective walls and the tip of the lock arm
  • a covering wall (referred to as "protective wall” in Patent Document 1) covering the part is installed.
  • the present invention is completed based on the above-mentioned circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to make the structure of a connector unnecessary unnecessarily when providing a reinforcing structure.
  • the present invention comprises a first housing that can be mated with a second housing, and the first housing elastically locks the lock portion of the second housing when mated with the second housing.
  • a lock arm for holding the second housing in a fitted state is provided so as to be flexible, and a pair of protective walls are erected on both sides across the lock arm, and a cover covering the tip of the lock arm A wall is installed, and further, the first housing is integrally connected to the cover wall and the both protective walls and extends from the tip end of the lock arm toward the flexible fulcrum and extends in the width direction of the lock arm.
  • a feature is that a pair of weir walls covering both ends are provided in a protruding manner.
  • the cover wall is provided in a form integrally connected to the cover wall and both protective walls. It can be reinforced by walls and maintain a predetermined strength. Further, since both the hook walls extend from the tip of the lock arm toward the flexible fulcrum to cover both widthwise ends of the lock arm, the lock arm may be curled up due to the winding of the electric wire or the like. It is avoided. Therefore, the configuration of the connector is not unnecessarily complicated because the double wedge wall is not provided merely for the reinforcement of the cover wall but also serves as the anti-overturn function of the lock arm.
  • Example 1 it is a front view of the 1st housing with which a seal ring was equipped. It is sectional drawing which shows the state with which the 1st, 2nd housing was fitted correctly. It is a partially expanded view of FIG. It is a partially broken plan view showing a state in which the first and second housings are properly fitted. It is sectional drawing cut in the position corresponding to the removal prevention part in the 1st housing with which the seal ring was mounted. It is a partially broken plan view of the 1st housing with which a seal ring was equipped. It is a side cross-sectional view of the 1st housing with which the seal ring was equipped. It is a front view of a 1st housing. It is a sectional side view of the 1st housing. It is a top view of the 1st housing.
  • the cover wall is bridged in the width direction between the two protective walls and integrally connected to the two protective walls. This reinforces the cover wall more firmly.
  • Each of the cover wall and the both collar walls has a flat plate shape along the width direction. This can suppress the height of the connector from becoming high.
  • the both collar walls are arranged to entirely cover the range from the tip of the lock arm to the bending fulcrum of the lock arm among both widthwise ends of the lock arm. In this manner, the lock arms are protected more reliably by covering the both widthwise end portions of the lock arms over a wide range.
  • the lock arm is provided with a lock hole through which the lock portion of the second housing is fitted, and both the wedge walls are disposed at a position not covering the lock hole.
  • the both eyelid walls are configured to project inward in the width direction from the both protective walls, and the overhanging ends of the both eyelid walls are oblique edge portions inclined in a direction toward the cover wall in plan view. ing. According to this, it is possible to avoid that the electric wire which is turned in a loop shape is caught on the wall, and to improve the handling of the electric wire.
  • the first housing has a housing body on which the hood portion of the second housing can be fitted.
  • the housing body is provided between the housing body and the hood portion when fitted with the second housing.
  • a seal ring which is elastically held between the first and second housings in a fluid-tight manner, and the seal ring is located on the side where the lock arm is located, by the lock arm and the double collar wall. It is obscured. Since the seal ring is covered by the lock arm in addition to the lock arm, for example, during high pressure cleaning, the seal ring is prevented from being flooded and the high pressure water prevents the seal ring from being deformed.
  • Example 1 A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
  • the connector according to the first embodiment includes first and second housings 10 and 60 which can be fitted to each other, and a seal ring 80 which is attached to the first housing 10 and which seals the first and second housings 10 and 60.
  • a seal ring 80 which is attached to the first housing 10 and which seals the first and second housings 10 and 60.
  • the front in the front-rear direction, the mutual fitting surface side of the first and second housings 10 and 60 is referred to as the front.
  • the second housing 60 is made of synthetic resin and, as shown in FIG. 2, has a block-shaped terminal mounting portion 61 and a cylindrical hood portion 62 projecting forward from the front end of the terminal mounting portion 61 There is.
  • the male terminal fitting 5 is inserted into and mounted on the terminal mounting portion 61 from the rear.
  • the male terminal fitting 5 is connected to the end of the electric wire 6 by crimping, and has a male tab 7 which protrudes into the hood 62 in a state of being accommodated in the terminal mounting portion 61.
  • a lock portion 63 is provided in a protruding manner on the upper wall upper surface of the hood portion 62. Further, on the inner surface of the front end (opening end) of the hood portion 62, a tapered second slope 64 is formed over the entire circumference.
  • the first housing 10 is made of synthetic resin, and as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the block-shaped housing body 11, the cylindrical outer wall 12 surrounding the housing body 11, the outer wall 12 and the housing And a connecting portion 13 along a radial direction connecting the main body 11.
  • a fitting space 14 in which the hood portion 62 is fitted is opened between the housing body 11 and the outer wall 12 and in front of the connecting portion 13. That is, the hood portion 62 is externally fitted to the housing body 11.
  • the connection portion 13 is a contact stop portion to which a seal ring 80 fitted to the outer surface of the housing main body 11 is applied and held as described later.
  • a plurality of cavities 15 are formed in the housing main body 11 as shown in FIG.
  • the female terminal fittings 8 are inserted into and accommodated in the respective cavities 15 from the rear.
  • the female terminal fitting 8 is connected to the end of the electric wire 4 by crimping, and the male tab 7 is inserted and connected to the front with the fitting of the first and second housings 10 and 60.
  • a lock arm 16 is provided above the housing main body 11 as shown in FIG.
  • the lock arm 16 is a plate-like arm body 31 extending in the front-rear direction, and a protective wall 34 which protrudes laterally from both widthwise end portions of the arm body 31 in the middle of the front-rear direction.
  • a pair of flexure fulcrum portions 32 integrally connected to the The arm body 31 is capable of bending and deforming in the direction in which the front and rear end portions thereof are vertically moved with the bending fulcrum portion 32 as a supporting point.
  • a stepped release operating portion 33 which is pressed when releasing the fitted state of the first and second housings 10, 60.
  • a lock hole 17 is provided at the front end of the lock arm 16. As shown in FIG. 2, when the first and second housings 10 and 60 are properly fitted, the lock portion 63 is elastically fitted in the lock hole 17 of the lock arm 16, whereby the first and second housings 10 and 10 are fitted. , 60 are held in the fitted state. In the upper wall of the outer side wall 12, a window 18 where the lock arm 16 can be visually recognized is opened.
  • a pair of protective walls 34 are provided upright on both sides of the lock arm 16 at both widthwise end portions of the first housing 10.
  • the two protective walls 34 have a vertical wall shape along the vertical direction, and are formed over substantially the entire length of the housing body 11 in the front-rear direction.
  • the rear portions of the two protective walls 34 are integrally connected to the two deflection fulcrum portions 32 of the lock arm 16.
  • the first housing 10 is provided with a cover wall 35 which covers the front end portion of the lock arm 16 from above.
  • the cover wall 35 has a flat plate shape along the width direction, and is integrally connected to the upper end of the front ends of both the protection walls 34 so as to be bridged in the width direction between the two protection walls 34.
  • the double-edged wall 36 is in the form of a flat plate that is substantially flush with the cover wall 35, integrally connected to the rear end of the cover wall 35 and the upper ends of both protective walls 34, and projecting inward in the width direction from both protective walls 34. It is assumed. As shown in FIG. 10, both the wedge wall 36 and the cover wall 35 are continuous in a U-shape in a plan view, and the lock hole 17 is exposed and disposed in the window 18 which is the inside. Further, at the rear end of both the collar walls 36, there are provided a pair of oblique edge portions 37 which are inclined toward the front side gradually in a front view in plan view.
  • a pair of retaining holes 19 are formed at both widthwise end portions of the first housing 10. As shown in FIG. 5, the two retaining holes 19 are configured to penetrate the outer wall 12 and the connecting portion 13, and are disposed on the inner rear portion in the radial direction substantially in the forward direction. , And has a locking receiving surface 22 at the front of the inner surface, disposed rearward and substantially along the radial direction.
  • the protrusion 23 protrudes and is formed in the connection part 13 of the 1st housing 10 ahead.
  • the protrusion 23 extends in the circumferential direction in a wide range so as to surround the housing main body 11 in the remaining area excluding the portion corresponding to the retaining hole 19 in the connecting portion 13. It is assumed.
  • An inner space 24 (see FIG. 9) defined by the inner surface of the projection 23, the front surface of the connecting portion 13 and the outer surface of the housing main body 11 can be fitted with a rear ring portion 87 described later of the seal ring 80. It is done.
  • a tapered inclined surface 25 is formed on a portion of the outer surface of the housing main body 11 connected to the front surface of the connecting portion 13 so as to be in close contact with a guide surface 88 described later of the rear ring portion 87.
  • the inner surface of the protrusion 23 is a regulating surface 26 which is opposed substantially in parallel to the outer surface of the housing body 11.
  • the restricting surface 26 of the projection 23 abuts on the rear side ring portion 87 from the outside, so that the turning up of the ring portion 87 can be controlled.
  • the outer surface of the projection 23 is opposed to the inner surface of the outer wall 12 and has a tapered first inclined surface 27 whose diameter decreases gradually toward the front.
  • the first slope 27 of the projection 23 and the second slope 64 of the hood portion 62 are arranged to face each other.
  • the outer surface of the protrusion 23 has a horizontal surface 28 which extends in a longitudinal direction substantially toward the connecting portion 13 side after being connected in a step-like manner with the first slope 27 (see FIG. 3).
  • the seal ring 80 is made of rubber such as silicone rubber, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the annular seal main body 81 corresponding to the outer surface of the housing main body 11 and the rear in the width direction of the seal main body 81 And a retaining portion 82 projecting radially outward after projecting to the
  • a seal portion 85 having an inner circumferential lip 83 and an outer circumferential lip 84 is formed in the middle of the seal body 81 in the front-rear direction.
  • the inner circumferential lip 83 is in the form of a ridge circumferentially provided on the inner surface of the seal portion 85, and is disposed between the front and rear valleys.
  • the outer peripheral lip 84 is in the form of a protrusion provided circumferentially on the outer surface of the seal portion 85, and is arranged in two in the front-rear direction. In this case, the valleys between the outer peripheral lips 84 are disposed at the same longitudinal position as the inner peripheral lip 83. As shown in FIG.
  • the inner peripheral lip 83 elastically comes into close contact with the outer surface of the housing main body 11, and the outer peripheral lip 84 has a hood portion It is elastically in close contact with the inner surface of the opening edge side of 62, whereby the first and second housings 10, 60 are sealed in a fluid tight manner.
  • the seal body 81 has front and rear ring portions 86 and 87 substantially along the front and rear direction at both front and rear direction end portions which are the front and rear sides sandwiching the seal portion 85.
  • the front and rear ring portions 86 and 87 are thinner than the seal portion 85 and do not have a lip, and are in close contact with the outer surface of the housing main body 11 and the inner surface of the hood portion 62.
  • the rear ring portion 87 of the front and rear ring portions 86 and 87 is longer in the front-rear direction than the front ring portion 86.
  • a tapered guide surface 88 is cut out on the inner periphery of the rear end of the rear ring portion 87.
  • the retaining portion 82 is thicker than the seal main body 81 side, and a recess 91 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is cut out on the radially outer side of the front end portion, and this recess 91 has a locking surface 92 disposed substantially along the radial direction forward, and is disposed radially inward of the rear end portion and substantially along the radial direction rearward. It has a contact surface 93.
  • the locking surface 92 is disposed at the same position as the rear end surface 94 of the rear ring portion 87 in the front-rear direction, and the front-rear position regulated by the locking surface 92 and the rear end surface 94 of the rear ring portion 87 is It is parting line PL of the mold at the time of molding.
  • the seal ring 80 is attached to the outer surface of the housing body 11 from the front.
  • the two retaining portions 82 are resiliently fitted in the corresponding retaining holes 19 so that the contact surfaces 93 of the two retaining portions 82 are both Further pressing of the seal ring 80 is restricted by coming into contact with the abutment receiving surface 21 of the retaining hole 19, and the locking surface 92 of the both retaining portions 82 is the retaining receiving surface 22 of the two retaining holes 19. And the forward removal of the seal ring 80 is restricted.
  • the radially outer ends of the both retaining portions 82 elastically contact the inner surface of the outer wall 12, and the radially inner ends of the both retaining portions 82 elastically contact the outer surface of the housing main body 11,
  • the retaining portion 82 is in a state of being radially interposed between the outer wall 12 and the housing body 11. As a result, the retaining portion 82 is positioned and fixed in the retaining hole 19 and the seal ring 80 is held in the normal state.
  • the rear ring portion 87 is fitted into the inner space 24 between the projection 23 and the housing body 11 and inserted.
  • the outer surface of the rear ring portion 87 faces the control surface 26 of the projection 23 with a slight gap (see FIG. 3).
  • the rear ring portion 87 is positioned and held between the projection 23 and the housing body 11.
  • the first and second housings 10 and 60 are fitted to each other such that the hood portion 62 is fitted onto the housing body 11.
  • the second inclined surface 64 of the hood portion 62 is in sliding contact with the outer peripheral lip 84, and a backward displacement force acts on the seal ring 80 as the hood portion 62 is pushed.
  • the rear ring portion 87 may come up along the front surface of the connecting portion 13, according to the first embodiment, the rear ring portion 87 abuts on the restriction surface 26 of the projection 23. This prevents the rear ring portion 87 from being turned over or buckled.
  • the outer peripheral lip 84 of the seal ring 80 elastically comes into close contact with the inner surface on the open end side of the hood portion 62
  • the opening edge 66 of the hood 62 is positioned so as to cover the projection 23 from the outside, and the second slope 64 of the hood 62 is positioned facing the first slope 27 of the projection 23.
  • the clearance between the lock arm 16 and the both protective walls 34 is filled with both the wedge walls 36 so that the seal ring 80 is covered by the arm body 31 of the lock arm 16 and the double wedge walls 36 when viewed from above. Because it is hidden, the seal ring 80 is not directly exposed to high pressure cleaning water. For this reason, the situation which the seal ring 80 deform
  • the electric wire 4 bent in a U-shape from the rear tries to wrap around the front side of the lock arm 16. Since the electric wire 4 abuts on both the collar walls 36, the electric wire 4 is not caught at the front end of the lock arm 16, and the situation where the lock arm 16 is flipped is avoided. In particular, since the rear ends of both the wedge walls 36 are escaped by the two oblique edges 37, it is possible to prevent the electric wire 4 from being caught by the two wedge walls 36.
  • the protrusion 23 of the first housing 10 radially sandwiches the rear ring portion 87 with the housing main body 11, along with the progress of the hood portion 62 A situation in which the rear ring portion 87 is flipped or buckled is avoided.
  • the opening edge 66 of the hood portion 62 covers the projection 23, so that the rear ring portion 87 can be directly covered with water during high pressure cleaning. Instead, the rear ring portion 87 is prevented from being deformed by high pressure water. Therefore, according to the first embodiment, the sealing performance of the seal ring 80 is exhibited well.
  • the parting line PL of the mold is defined by the locking surface 92 of the retaining portion 82 and the rear end surface 94 of the rear ring portion 87, the rear ring portion 87 is Since there is a circumstance that the front ring portion 86 tends to be longer in the front-rear direction, the advantage that the turning-up and buckling of the rear ring portion 87 can be avoided by the projection 23 is great.
  • the pair of wedge walls 36 is integrally connected to the cover wall 35 and both protective walls 34. Because the cover wall 35 is provided, the cover wall 35 can be reinforced by the collar wall 36 to maintain a predetermined strength. Moreover, since both the collar walls 36 extend from the front end of the lock arm 16 toward the flexible fulcrum 32 to cover both widthwise ends of the lock arm 16, the lock arm 16 is caused by the winding of the electric wire 4 and the like. It is avoided that the situation which is overturned. Therefore, even if both the wedge walls 36 are provided, the structure of the connector will not be unnecessarily complicated.
  • both the wedge walls 36 are disposed so as to entirely cover the range from the front end of the lock arm 16 to the bending fulcrum 32 of the lock arm 16 in both widthwise ends of the lock arm 16, The lock arm 16 is more securely protected.
  • both the wedge walls 36 are disposed at a position not covering the lock hole 17 of the lock arm 16, the lock portion 63 is fitted into the lock hole 17 when the first and second housings 10 and 60 are fitted.
  • the state can be visually recognized, and it can be detected that the first and second housings 10 and 60 are in the fitted state.
  • the seal ring 80 is covered by the lock arm 16 and the both wall 36 when viewed from above, for example, the seal ring 80 is prevented from being flooded at the time of high pressure washing, and the high pressure water seals the seal ring. The deformation of 80 is prevented. As a result, predetermined sealability by the seal ring 80 is maintained.
  • a second housing 60 having a cylindrical hood portion 62, and a housing main body 11 to which the hood portion 62 is externally fitted from the front, and a stop portion (connecting portion along the radial direction on the outer surface of the housing main body 11) 13) and the outer surface of the housing main body 11, and the rear end is held against the contact stopping portion, and further, the hood main body 11 is mounted at a midway portion in the front-rear direction And a seal ring 80 provided with a lip (peripheral lip 84) resiliently in close contact with the inner surface of the hood portion 62 when the portion 62 is externally fitted.
  • the housing includes a front ring portion 86 and a rear ring portion 87 extending along substantially the front-rear direction on both sides of the lip.
  • a projection which the opening edge portion of the hood portion 62 covers when the rear side ring 87 portion is radially interposed between the body 11 and the hood portion 62 is externally fitted to the housing main body 11 It has a feature in having 23.
  • the seal ring 80 When the hood portion 62 is externally fitted to the housing main body 11, the seal ring 80 is pulled in the advancing direction of the hood portion 62, and there is a concern that the rear ring portion 87 may be turned over or buckled along the abutment portion. .
  • the projection 23 of the first housing 10 radially sandwiches the ring portion 87 on the rear side of the seal ring 80 with the housing main body 11. It is possible to avoid the situation where the ring portion 87 of the frame 87 is flipped or buckled.
  • the opening edge portion of the hood portion 62 covers the projection 23, for example, the rear ring portion 87 is directly covered with water during high pressure cleaning. And the rear ring portion 87 is prevented from being deformed by high pressure water. Therefore, according to the above configuration, it is possible to prevent the sealability between the first and second housings 10 and 60 from being reduced.
  • the rear side ring portion 87 is set longer in the front-rear direction than the front side ring portion 86. With such a configuration, the possibility of the rear ring portion 87 being turned up or buckling is further increased, so that the advantage of applying the above configuration is great.
  • the inner surface of the protrusion 23 is disposed at a position facing the outer surface of the housing main body 11, and can abut against the ring portion 87 on the rear side from the outside to restrict turning up of the ring portion 87 on the rear side. It is considered to be When the rear side ring portion 87 abuts on the restriction surface 26 of the projection 23, the rear side ring portion 87 is reliably prevented from turning up.
  • the first housing 10 has an outer wall 12 surrounding the housing main body 11 and a radial connecting portion 13 connecting the outer wall 12 and the housing main body 11, and the housing main body 11 and the outer wall 12 and in front of the connecting portion 13, the fitting space 14 in which the hood portion 62 is fitted is opened, and the projection 23 is on the front surface of the connecting portion 13. It is protrusively installed. Since the projection 23 is provided so as to project from the connecting portion 13, the projection 23 does not have a specific structure, and the entire configuration is simplified.
  • a first inclined surface 27 is provided on the outer surface of the protrusion 23 and is inclined in a direction toward the housing main body 11 toward the front, and the inner surface of the opening edge of the hood portion 62 is the housing main body 11.
  • a second slope 64 is provided to face the first slope 27.
  • a retaining portion 82 which is engaged with the first housing 10 and restricts the forward removal of the seal ring 80 is formed so as to protrude in the radial direction, and the seal ring 80 is When fitted on the outer surface of the housing body 11, the projection 23 is not formed at a position facing the retaining portion 82, and the outer wall of the first housing 11 is outside the retaining portion 82. 12 are disposed so that the retaining portion 82 is interposed between the outer wall 12 and the housing body 11 in the radial direction.
  • the projection 23 is not formed at a position facing the retaining portion 82, the retaining portion 82 is sandwiched between the outer wall 12 and the housing main body 11, so the retaining portion 82 is the same as the rear ring portion 87. It is also avoided to turn over or buckle.
  • the projection 23 is configured to surround the housing main body 11 except for a portion for locking the retaining portion 82. As a result, it is possible to more reliably avoid the situation in which the rear ring portion 87 is flipped or buckled, and to prevent the rear ring portion 87 from being deformed by high pressure water.
  • a retaining portion 82 which is engaged with the first housing 10 to restrict the forward removal of the seal ring 80 is formed so as to radially project, and the retaining portion 82 is formed by
  • the locking receiving surface 22 of the first housing 10 has a locking surface 92 facing in the front-rear direction, and the locking surface 92 is disposed at the same position in the front-rear direction as the rear surface of the rear ring portion 87
  • the parting line PL of the mold is formed by the rear surface of the rear side ring portion 87 and the locking receiving surface 22. As described above, since the parting line PL of the mold is defined by the rear surface of the rear ring portion 87 and the engagement receiving surface 22, the rear ring portion 87 tends to be long. The significance of avoiding the turning-up or the like of the rear ring portion 87 by the projection 23 is significant.
  • a waterproof connector disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4193711 includes a pair of male and female housings that can be fitted to each other.
  • the female housing has an inner cylindrical portion and an outer cylindrical portion that surrounds the inner cylindrical portion.
  • An annular seal member is fitted on the outer surface of the inner cylindrical portion.
  • the male housing has a cylindrical hood portion which can be externally fitted to the inner cylindrical portion from the front.
  • a plurality of lip is circumferentially provided on the sealing member in the front and rear direction, and when the two housings are fitted, each lip is elastically in close contact with the inner surface of the hood portion and a seal between the two housings is taken It is supposed to be.
  • the rear end of the seal member may be elongated to the rear from the rearmost lip due to reasons such as molding reasons.
  • reasons such as molding reasons.
  • the rear end portion may be curled up or buckled along the vertical wall located to the rear of the seal member, and there is a possibility that a predetermined sealability can not be obtained. is there. For this reason, it has been required to prevent the sealability between the housings from being reduced, and the above configuration is achieved.
  • the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above with reference to the drawings.
  • the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
  • the inner peripheral lip may be omitted from the seal portion of the seal ring to form the inner surface of the seal portion flat.
  • At least one of the first slope, the second slope, and the slope may be omitted to form a straight surface along the front-rear direction.
  • the second housing may be a housing for a substrate mounted on a printed circuit board, and the male terminal fitting may be in the form of a pin that can be soldered to the substrate.
  • the both eyelid walls may be configured to cover the range from the front end of the lock arm to the front end of the flexible fulcrum among the width direction both ends of the lock arm.
  • the both eyelid walls may be configured to cover a range further rearward from the front end of the lock arm to the rear end of the flexible fulcrum, of both end portions in the width direction of the lock arm.

Abstract

A locking arm (16) is provided on a first housing (10) so as to be able to flex. When the first housing (10) is fitted together with a second housing (60), the locking arm (16) elastically latches onto a locking part (63) on the second housing (60) so as to keep the first and second housings (10, 60) fitted together. The first housing (10) is also provided with the following: a protective wall (34) on each side of the locking arm (16), said protective walls (34) being perpendicular to the surface of the first housing (10); a bridging covering wall (35) that covers the tip of the locking arm (16); and a pair of overhanging walls (36) that extend from the tip of the locking arm (16) towards a flexure pivot point (32), cover both widthwise edges of the locking arm (16), and are joined to the covering wall (35) and the protective walls (34) so as to form a single unit.

Description

コネクタconnector
 本発明は、コネクタに関する。 The present invention relates to a connector.
 特許文献1に開示のコネクタは、相手側の雄ハウジングと嵌合可能な雌ハウジングを備えている。雌ハウジングには、片持ち状のロックアームが撓み可能に設けられている。雌雄の両ハウジングが正規嵌合されると、ロックアームが雄ハウジングのロック部を弾性的に係止して、両ハウジングが嵌合状態に保持されるようになっている。また、雌ハウジングには、ロックアームを挟んだ両側に一対の保護壁(特許文献1では「起立壁」と呼称)が立設され、且つ、両保護壁と一体に連結されてロックアームの先端部を覆う覆い壁(特許文献1では「保護壁」と呼称)が架設されている。雌ハウジングに覆い壁及び両保護壁が設けられることにより、雌ハウジングの単体時にも、ロックアームの先端部が異物から保護された状態に保たれるようになっている。 The connector disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a female housing that can be mated with a mating male housing. The female housing is provided with a deflectable lock arm. When the male and female housings are properly fitted, the lock arm resiliently locks the lock portion of the male housing so that both housings are held in the fitted state. Further, in the female housing, a pair of protective walls (referred to as “standing wall” in Patent Document 1) are erected on both sides sandwiching the lock arm, and are integrally connected with both protective walls and the tip of the lock arm A covering wall (referred to as "protective wall" in Patent Document 1) covering the part is installed. By providing the cover wall and both protective walls in the female housing, the tip of the lock arm is kept protected from foreign matter even when the female housing is alone.
特開2005-216614号公報(第2図)JP 2005-216614 A (FIG. 2)
 ところで、上記従来のコネクタの場合、ロックアームの先端部を覆うことが可能な高さ位置に覆い壁を設けなければならないため、コネクタ全体として高背化するという事情がある。これに鑑み、覆い壁を薄肉にして低背化を図ろうとすると、覆い壁が脆弱になって異物との干渉時に変形するおそれがある。このため、覆い壁を補強する必要があるものの、単に補強するだけでは、コネクタの構成が無用に複雑になって好ましくないという問題がある。 By the way, in the case of the above-mentioned conventional connector, since it is necessary to provide a covering wall in the height position which can cover the tip part of a lock arm, there is a situation of heightening as a whole connector. In view of this, if the cover wall is made thin to reduce the height, the cover wall may become fragile and may be deformed at the time of interference with foreign matter. For this reason, although it is necessary to reinforce the cover wall, there is a problem that merely reinforcing the connector structure is unnecessarily complicated and not preferable.
 本発明は上記のような事情に基づいて完成されたものであって、補強構造を設けるに際し、コネクタの構成が無用に複雑にならないようにすることを目的とする。 The present invention is completed based on the above-mentioned circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to make the structure of a connector unnecessary unnecessarily when providing a reinforcing structure.
 本発明は、第2ハウジングと嵌合可能な第1ハウジングを備え、前記第1ハウジングには、前記第2ハウジングとの嵌合時に前記第2ハウジングのロック部を弾性的に係止して第1、第2ハウジングを嵌合状態に保持するロックアームが撓み可能に設けられるとともに、前記ロックアームを挟んだ両側に一対の保護壁が立設され、且つ、前記ロックアームの先端部を覆う覆い壁が架設されており、さらに、前記第1ハウジングには、前記覆い壁及び前記両保護壁に一体に連結されて前記ロックアームの先端部から撓み支点部側に延びて前記ロックアームの幅方向両端部を覆う一対の庇壁が突設されているところに特徴を有する。 The present invention comprises a first housing that can be mated with a second housing, and the first housing elastically locks the lock portion of the second housing when mated with the second housing. 1. A lock arm for holding the second housing in a fitted state is provided so as to be flexible, and a pair of protective walls are erected on both sides across the lock arm, and a cover covering the tip of the lock arm A wall is installed, and further, the first housing is integrally connected to the cover wall and the both protective walls and extends from the tip end of the lock arm toward the flexible fulcrum and extends in the width direction of the lock arm. A feature is that a pair of weir walls covering both ends are provided in a protruding manner.
 仮に、コネクタ低背化の要請を受けて、覆い壁が薄肉とされても、一対の庇壁が覆い壁及び両保護壁に一体に連結された形態で設けられているため、覆い壁が庇壁によって補強され、所定の強度を維持することができる。また、両庇壁がロックアームの先端部から撓み支点部側に延びてロックアームの幅方向両端部を覆う形態とされているため、ロックアームが電線等の巻き込みに起因してめくれ上がる事態が回避される。したがって、両庇壁が単に覆い壁の補強のために設けられるのではなく、ロックアームのめくれ防止の機能を兼用するため、コネクタの構成が無用に複雑になることはない。 Even if the cover wall is made thin in response to the demand for a reduction in the height of the connector, the cover wall is provided in a form integrally connected to the cover wall and both protective walls. It can be reinforced by walls and maintain a predetermined strength. Further, since both the hook walls extend from the tip of the lock arm toward the flexible fulcrum to cover both widthwise ends of the lock arm, the lock arm may be curled up due to the winding of the electric wire or the like. It is avoided. Therefore, the configuration of the connector is not unnecessarily complicated because the double wedge wall is not provided merely for the reinforcement of the cover wall but also serves as the anti-overturn function of the lock arm.
実施例1において、シールリングが装着された第1ハウジングの正面図である。In Example 1, it is a front view of the 1st housing with which a seal ring was equipped. 第1、第2ハウジングが正規嵌合された状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state with which the 1st, 2nd housing was fitted correctly. 図2の一部拡大図である。It is a partially expanded view of FIG. 第1、第2ハウジングが正規嵌合された状態を示す一部破断平面図である。It is a partially broken plan view showing a state in which the first and second housings are properly fitted. シールリングが装着された第1ハウジングにおいて抜け止め部と対応する位置で切った断面図である。It is sectional drawing cut in the position corresponding to the removal prevention part in the 1st housing with which the seal ring was mounted. シールリングが装着された第1ハウジングの一部破断平面図である。It is a partially broken plan view of the 1st housing with which a seal ring was equipped. シールリングが装着された第1ハウジングの側断面図である。It is a side cross-sectional view of the 1st housing with which the seal ring was equipped. 第1ハウジングの正面図である。It is a front view of a 1st housing. 第1ハウジングの側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the 1st housing. 第1ハウジングの平面図である。It is a top view of the 1st housing.
 本発明の好ましい形態を以下に示す。
 前記覆い壁が、前記両保護壁間に幅方向に架け渡され、前記両保護壁に一体に連結されている。これにより、覆い壁がより強固に補強される。
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown below.
The cover wall is bridged in the width direction between the two protective walls and integrally connected to the two protective walls. This reinforces the cover wall more firmly.
 前記覆い壁及び前記両庇壁がいずれも幅方向に沿った平板状をなしている。これにより、コネクタが高背になるのを抑えることができる。 Each of the cover wall and the both collar walls has a flat plate shape along the width direction. This can suppress the height of the connector from becoming high.
 前記両庇壁は、前記ロックアームの幅方向両端部のうち、前記ロックアームの先端部から前記ロックアームの撓み支点部に至る範囲を全体的に覆うように配置されている。このように、両庇壁がロックアームの幅方向両端部を広範囲に亘って覆うことにより、ロックアームがより確実に保護される。 The both collar walls are arranged to entirely cover the range from the tip of the lock arm to the bending fulcrum of the lock arm among both widthwise ends of the lock arm. In this manner, the lock arms are protected more reliably by covering the both widthwise end portions of the lock arms over a wide range.
 前記ロックアームには、前記第2ハウジングのロック部が嵌り込むロック孔が貫設され、前記両庇壁は、前記ロック孔を覆わない位置に配置されている。これにより、第1、第2ハウジングの嵌合時に、第2ハウジングのロック部がロック孔に嵌り込んだ状態を視認することができ、第1、第2ハウジングが嵌合状態にあることを検知することができる。 The lock arm is provided with a lock hole through which the lock portion of the second housing is fitted, and both the wedge walls are disposed at a position not covering the lock hole. Thereby, when the first and second housings are fitted, it is possible to visually recognize the state where the lock portion of the second housing is fitted in the lock hole, and it is detected that the first and second housings are in the fitted state can do.
 前記両庇壁が、前記両保護壁から幅方向内側に張り出す形態とされ、前記両庇壁の張り出し端が、平面視で前記覆い壁へ向けて互いに近づく方向に傾斜する斜縁部とされている。これによれば、ループ状に回曲した電線が庇壁に引っ掛かるのが回避され、電線の取り回し性の向上を図ることができる。 The both eyelid walls are configured to project inward in the width direction from the both protective walls, and the overhanging ends of the both eyelid walls are oblique edge portions inclined in a direction toward the cover wall in plan view. ing. According to this, it is possible to avoid that the electric wire which is turned in a loop shape is caught on the wall, and to improve the handling of the electric wire.
 前記第1ハウジングは、前記第2ハウジングのフード部が外嵌可能なハウジング本体を有し、前記ハウジング本体には、前記第2ハウジングとの嵌合時に前記ハウジング本体と前記フード部との間に弾性的に挟まれて前記第1、第2ハウジング間を液密にシールするシールリングが設けられ、前記シールリングは、前記ロックアームの位置する側において、前記ロックアームと前記両庇壁とにより覆い隠されている。シールリングがロックアームに加えて両庇壁によって覆い隠されているため、例えば、高圧洗浄時に、シールリングが被水するのが回避され、高圧水によってシールリングが変形するのが防止される。 The first housing has a housing body on which the hood portion of the second housing can be fitted. The housing body is provided between the housing body and the hood portion when fitted with the second housing. There is provided a seal ring which is elastically held between the first and second housings in a fluid-tight manner, and the seal ring is located on the side where the lock arm is located, by the lock arm and the double collar wall. It is obscured. Since the seal ring is covered by the lock arm in addition to the lock arm, for example, during high pressure cleaning, the seal ring is prevented from being flooded and the high pressure water prevents the seal ring from being deformed.
 <実施例1>
 本発明の実施例1を図1~図10によって説明する。実施例1のコネクタは、互いに嵌合可能な第1、第2ハウジング10、60と、第1ハウジング10に装着されて第1、第2ハウジング10、60間のシールをとるシールリング80とを備えている。なお、以下の説明において、前後方向については、第1、第2ハウジング10、60の相互の嵌合面側を前方とする。
Example 1
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The connector according to the first embodiment includes first and second housings 10 and 60 which can be fitted to each other, and a seal ring 80 which is attached to the first housing 10 and which seals the first and second housings 10 and 60. Have. In the following description, in the front-rear direction, the mutual fitting surface side of the first and second housings 10 and 60 is referred to as the front.
 第2ハウジング60は合成樹脂製であって、図2に示すように、ブロック状の端子装着部61と、端子装着部61の前端から前方に突出する筒状のフード部62とを有している。端子装着部61には、後方から雄端子金具5が挿入されて装着される。雄端子金具5は、電線6の端末部に圧着により接続され、端子装着部61に収容された状態でフード部62内に突出する雄タブ7を有している。 The second housing 60 is made of synthetic resin and, as shown in FIG. 2, has a block-shaped terminal mounting portion 61 and a cylindrical hood portion 62 projecting forward from the front end of the terminal mounting portion 61 There is. The male terminal fitting 5 is inserted into and mounted on the terminal mounting portion 61 from the rear. The male terminal fitting 5 is connected to the end of the electric wire 6 by crimping, and has a male tab 7 which protrudes into the hood 62 in a state of being accommodated in the terminal mounting portion 61.
 フード部62の上壁上面には、ロック部63が突設されている。また、フード部62の前端(開口端)の内面には、テーパ状の第2斜面64が全周に亘って形成されている。 A lock portion 63 is provided in a protruding manner on the upper wall upper surface of the hood portion 62. Further, on the inner surface of the front end (opening end) of the hood portion 62, a tapered second slope 64 is formed over the entire circumference.
 第1ハウジング10は合成樹脂製であって、図8及び図9に示すように、ブロック状のハウジング本体11と、ハウジング本体11の周りを取り囲む筒状の外側壁12と、外側壁12とハウジング本体11とをつなぐ径方向に沿った連結部13とを有している。ハウジング本体11と外側壁12との間で且つ連結部13の前方には、フード部62が嵌合される嵌合空間14が開放されている。つまり、フード部62は、ハウジング本体11に外嵌されるようになっている。連結部13は、後述するように、ハウジング本体11の外面に嵌着されたシールリング80が当て止めされる当て止め部となっている。 The first housing 10 is made of synthetic resin, and as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the block-shaped housing body 11, the cylindrical outer wall 12 surrounding the housing body 11, the outer wall 12 and the housing And a connecting portion 13 along a radial direction connecting the main body 11. A fitting space 14 in which the hood portion 62 is fitted is opened between the housing body 11 and the outer wall 12 and in front of the connecting portion 13. That is, the hood portion 62 is externally fitted to the housing body 11. The connection portion 13 is a contact stop portion to which a seal ring 80 fitted to the outer surface of the housing main body 11 is applied and held as described later.
 ハウジング本体11には、図8に示すように、複数のキャビティ15が形成されている。各キャビティ15には、後方から雌端子金具8が挿入されて収容される。図2に示すように、雌端子金具8は、電線4の端末部に圧着により接続され、前部に、第1、第2ハウジング10、60の嵌合に伴い雄タブ7が挿入されて接続される箱部9を有している。 A plurality of cavities 15 are formed in the housing main body 11 as shown in FIG. The female terminal fittings 8 are inserted into and accommodated in the respective cavities 15 from the rear. As shown in FIG. 2, the female terminal fitting 8 is connected to the end of the electric wire 4 by crimping, and the male tab 7 is inserted and connected to the front with the fitting of the first and second housings 10 and 60. And the box 9 to be
 ハウジング本体11の上方には、図9に示すように、ロックアーム16が設けられている。
 ロックアーム16は、図6及び図10に示すように、前後方向に延びる板状のアーム本体31と、アーム本体31の前後方向途中の幅方向両端部から側方に張り出して後述する保護壁34に一体に連結される一対の撓み支点部32とを備えている。アーム本体31は、撓み支点部32を支点としてその前後両端部を上下動させる向きに撓み変形可能とされている。そして、アーム本体31の後端部には、第1、第2ハウジング10、60の嵌合状態を解除する際に押圧される段状の解除操作部33が設けられている。
A lock arm 16 is provided above the housing main body 11 as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 10, the lock arm 16 is a plate-like arm body 31 extending in the front-rear direction, and a protective wall 34 which protrudes laterally from both widthwise end portions of the arm body 31 in the middle of the front-rear direction. And a pair of flexure fulcrum portions 32 integrally connected to the The arm body 31 is capable of bending and deforming in the direction in which the front and rear end portions thereof are vertically moved with the bending fulcrum portion 32 as a supporting point. Then, at the rear end portion of the arm main body 31, there is provided a stepped release operating portion 33 which is pressed when releasing the fitted state of the first and second housings 10, 60.
 ロックアーム16の前端部には、ロック孔17が貫設されている。図2に示すように、第1、第2ハウジング10、60の正規嵌合時に、ロックアーム16のロック孔17にロック部63が弾性的に嵌まり込むことにより、第1、第2ハウジング10、60が嵌合状態に保持されるようになっている。なお、外側壁12の上壁には、ロックアーム16を視認可能な窓部18が開設されている。 At the front end of the lock arm 16, a lock hole 17 is provided. As shown in FIG. 2, when the first and second housings 10 and 60 are properly fitted, the lock portion 63 is elastically fitted in the lock hole 17 of the lock arm 16, whereby the first and second housings 10 and 10 are fitted. , 60 are held in the fitted state. In the upper wall of the outer side wall 12, a window 18 where the lock arm 16 can be visually recognized is opened.
 また、図8及び図10に示すように、第1ハウジング10の幅方向両端部には、ロックアーム16を挟んだ両側に、一対の保護壁34が立設されている。両保護壁34は、上下方向に沿った縦壁状をなし、ハウジング本体11の前後方向の略全長に亘って形成されている。両保護壁34の後部は、ロックアーム16の両撓み支点部32に一体に連結されている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, a pair of protective walls 34 are provided upright on both sides of the lock arm 16 at both widthwise end portions of the first housing 10. The two protective walls 34 have a vertical wall shape along the vertical direction, and are formed over substantially the entire length of the housing body 11 in the front-rear direction. The rear portions of the two protective walls 34 are integrally connected to the two deflection fulcrum portions 32 of the lock arm 16.
 また、第1ハウジング10には、ロックアーム16の前端部を上方から覆う覆い壁35が設けられている。覆い壁35は、幅方向に沿った平板状をなし、両保護壁34の前端上部に一体に連結されて両保護壁34間に幅方向に架け渡された形態とされている。 Further, the first housing 10 is provided with a cover wall 35 which covers the front end portion of the lock arm 16 from above. The cover wall 35 has a flat plate shape along the width direction, and is integrally connected to the upper end of the front ends of both the protection walls 34 so as to be bridged in the width direction between the two protection walls 34.
 さらに、第1ハウジング10には、図10に示すように、ロックアーム16の幅方向両端部のうちロックアーム16の前端部から撓み支点部32の前端部に至るまでの部分を上方から覆う一対の庇壁36が設けられている。このため、ロックアーム16の前部の幅方向両端部と両保護壁34との間の隙間は、両庇壁36によって埋められる。 Further, in the first housing 10, as shown in FIG. 10, a pair of both end portions in the width direction of the lock arm 16 covering from the front end of the lock arm 16 to the front end of the flexible fulcrum 32 from above Wall 36 is provided. For this reason, the gap between the both widthwise end portions of the front part of the lock arm 16 and the both protective walls 34 is filled with the double cap walls 36.
 両庇壁36は、覆い壁35と略面一で連なる平板状をなし、覆い壁35の後端及び両保護壁34の上端に一体に連なり、両保護壁34から幅方向内側に張り出す形態とされている。図10に示すように、両庇壁36と覆い壁35とは、平面視でU字形に連なり、その内側となる窓部18内に、ロック孔17が露出して配置されている。また、両庇壁36の後端には、平面視で前方へ向けて次第に近づく向きに傾斜する一対の斜縁部37が設けられている。 The double-edged wall 36 is in the form of a flat plate that is substantially flush with the cover wall 35, integrally connected to the rear end of the cover wall 35 and the upper ends of both protective walls 34, and projecting inward in the width direction from both protective walls 34. It is assumed. As shown in FIG. 10, both the wedge wall 36 and the cover wall 35 are continuous in a U-shape in a plan view, and the lock hole 17 is exposed and disposed in the window 18 which is the inside. Further, at the rear end of both the collar walls 36, there are provided a pair of oblique edge portions 37 which are inclined toward the front side gradually in a front view in plan view.
 また、第1ハウジング10の幅方向両端部には、図8に示すように、一対の抜け止め孔19が形成されている。図5に示すように、両抜け止め孔19は、外側壁12及び連結部13を貫通する形態とされ、内面後部に、前方を向いて径方向にほぼ沿って配置される当接受け面21を有しているとともに、内面前部に、後方を向いて径方向にほぼ沿って配置される係止受け面22を有している。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a pair of retaining holes 19 are formed at both widthwise end portions of the first housing 10. As shown in FIG. 5, the two retaining holes 19 are configured to penetrate the outer wall 12 and the connecting portion 13, and are disposed on the inner rear portion in the radial direction substantially in the forward direction. , And has a locking receiving surface 22 at the front of the inner surface, disposed rearward and substantially along the radial direction.
 また、図9に示すように、第1ハウジング10の連結部13には、突部23が前方に突出して形成されている。図8に示すように、突部23は、連結部13における抜け止め孔19と対応する部位を除いた残余の領域に、ハウジング本体11の周りを取り囲むように周方向に広範囲に延在する形態とされている。突部23の内面、連結部13の前面及びハウジング本体11の外面によって区画される内側空間24(図9を参照)には、シールリング80の後述する後側のリング部87が嵌合可能とされている。ハウジング本体11の外面から連結部13の前面に連なる部位には、後側のリング部87の後述する案内面88と密着可能なテーパ状の傾斜面25が形成されている。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 9, the protrusion 23 protrudes and is formed in the connection part 13 of the 1st housing 10 ahead. As shown in FIG. 8, the protrusion 23 extends in the circumferential direction in a wide range so as to surround the housing main body 11 in the remaining area excluding the portion corresponding to the retaining hole 19 in the connecting portion 13. It is assumed. An inner space 24 (see FIG. 9) defined by the inner surface of the projection 23, the front surface of the connecting portion 13 and the outer surface of the housing main body 11 can be fitted with a rear ring portion 87 described later of the seal ring 80. It is done. A tapered inclined surface 25 is formed on a portion of the outer surface of the housing main body 11 connected to the front surface of the connecting portion 13 so as to be in close contact with a guide surface 88 described later of the rear ring portion 87.
 突部23の内面は、図3に示すように、ハウジング本体11の外面とほぼ平行に対向位置する規制面26とされている。突部23の規制面26は、後側のリング部87に外側から当接してこのリング部87のめくれ上がりを規制可能とされている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the inner surface of the protrusion 23 is a regulating surface 26 which is opposed substantially in parallel to the outer surface of the housing body 11. The restricting surface 26 of the projection 23 abuts on the rear side ring portion 87 from the outside, so that the turning up of the ring portion 87 can be controlled.
 突部23の外面は、外側壁12の内面と対向位置して、前方へ向けて次第に縮径するテーパ状の第1斜面27を有している。ハウジング本体11にフード部62が外嵌されると、突部23の第1斜面27とフード部62の第2斜面64とが互いに対面して配置されるようになっている。さらに、突部23の外面は、第1斜面27と段付き状に連なったあと連結部13側に向けて前後方向にほぼ沿って延びる水平面28を有している(図3を参照)。 The outer surface of the projection 23 is opposed to the inner surface of the outer wall 12 and has a tapered first inclined surface 27 whose diameter decreases gradually toward the front. When the hood portion 62 is externally fitted to the housing main body 11, the first slope 27 of the projection 23 and the second slope 64 of the hood portion 62 are arranged to face each other. Furthermore, the outer surface of the protrusion 23 has a horizontal surface 28 which extends in a longitudinal direction substantially toward the connecting portion 13 side after being connected in a step-like manner with the first slope 27 (see FIG. 3).
 シールリング80はシリコンゴム等のゴム製であって、図1及び図5に示すように、ハウジング本体11の外面に対応する環状のシール本体81と、シール本体81の幅方向両端部からいったん後方に突出したあと径方向外側に突出する抜け止め部82とを有している。 The seal ring 80 is made of rubber such as silicone rubber, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the annular seal main body 81 corresponding to the outer surface of the housing main body 11 and the rear in the width direction of the seal main body 81 And a retaining portion 82 projecting radially outward after projecting to the
 図7に示すように、シール本体81の前後方向途中部には、内周リップ83及び外周リップ84を有するシール部85が形成されている。内周リップ83は、シール部85の内面に周設された突条の形態とされ、前後の谷部間に配置されている。外周リップ84は、シール部85の外面に周設された突条の形態とされ、前後方向に2条並んで配置されている。この場合、両外周リップ84間の谷部は、内周リップ83と同じ前後位置に配置されている。図3に示すように、第1、第2ハウジング10、60が正規嵌合された状態では、内周リップ83がハウジング本体11の外面に弾性的に密着するとともに、両外周リップ84がフード部62の開口縁側の内面に弾性的に密着し、これによって第1、第2ハウジング10、60間が液密にシールされるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 7, a seal portion 85 having an inner circumferential lip 83 and an outer circumferential lip 84 is formed in the middle of the seal body 81 in the front-rear direction. The inner circumferential lip 83 is in the form of a ridge circumferentially provided on the inner surface of the seal portion 85, and is disposed between the front and rear valleys. The outer peripheral lip 84 is in the form of a protrusion provided circumferentially on the outer surface of the seal portion 85, and is arranged in two in the front-rear direction. In this case, the valleys between the outer peripheral lips 84 are disposed at the same longitudinal position as the inner peripheral lip 83. As shown in FIG. 3, when the first and second housings 10 and 60 are properly fitted, the inner peripheral lip 83 elastically comes into close contact with the outer surface of the housing main body 11, and the outer peripheral lip 84 has a hood portion It is elastically in close contact with the inner surface of the opening edge side of 62, whereby the first and second housings 10, 60 are sealed in a fluid tight manner.
 また、シール本体81は、シール部85を挟んだ前後両側となる前後方向両端部に、前後方向にほぼ沿った前後夫々のリング部86、87を有している。前後夫々のリング部86、87は、シール部85よりも薄肉であってリップを有さず、ハウジング本体11の外面及びフード部62の内面に平坦に密着するようになっている。そして、前後夫々のリング部86、87のうち、後側のリング部87は、前側のリング部86よりも前後方向に長尺とされている。また、図3に示すように、後側のリング部87の後端内周には、テーパ状の案内面88が切り欠き形成されている。 Further, the seal body 81 has front and rear ring portions 86 and 87 substantially along the front and rear direction at both front and rear direction end portions which are the front and rear sides sandwiching the seal portion 85. The front and rear ring portions 86 and 87 are thinner than the seal portion 85 and do not have a lip, and are in close contact with the outer surface of the housing main body 11 and the inner surface of the hood portion 62. The rear ring portion 87 of the front and rear ring portions 86 and 87 is longer in the front-rear direction than the front ring portion 86. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a tapered guide surface 88 is cut out on the inner periphery of the rear end of the rear ring portion 87.
 抜け止め部82は、図5に示すように、シール本体81側よりも厚肉の形態とされ、前端部の径方向外側に、断面略L字形の凹所91が切欠され、且つこの凹所91に、前方を向いて径方向にほぼ沿って配置される係止面92を有しているとともに、後端部の径方向内側に、後方を向いて径方向にほぼ沿って配置される当接面93を有している。係止面92は、後側のリング部87の後端面94と前後方向に関して同一位置に配置され、この係止面92と後側のリング部87の後端面94とにより規制される前後位置が成形時の金型のパーティングラインPLになっている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the retaining portion 82 is thicker than the seal main body 81 side, and a recess 91 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is cut out on the radially outer side of the front end portion, and this recess 91 has a locking surface 92 disposed substantially along the radial direction forward, and is disposed radially inward of the rear end portion and substantially along the radial direction rearward. It has a contact surface 93. The locking surface 92 is disposed at the same position as the rear end surface 94 of the rear ring portion 87 in the front-rear direction, and the front-rear position regulated by the locking surface 92 and the rear end surface 94 of the rear ring portion 87 is It is parting line PL of the mold at the time of molding.
 次に、実施例1の防水コネクタの作用を説明する。
 組み付けに際し、ハウジング本体11の外面に前方からシールリング80が装着される。シールリング80が正規装着されると、図5に示すように、両抜け止め部82が対応する抜け止め孔19に弾性的に嵌合されて、両抜け止め部82の当接面93が両抜け止め孔19の当接受け面21に当接してシールリング80のそれ以上の押し込みが規制され、且つ、両抜け止め部82の係止面92が両抜け止め孔19の係止受け面22に当接してシールリング80の前方への抜けが規制される。
Next, the operation of the waterproof connector of the first embodiment will be described.
At the time of assembly, the seal ring 80 is attached to the outer surface of the housing body 11 from the front. When the seal ring 80 is properly mounted, as shown in FIG. 5, the two retaining portions 82 are resiliently fitted in the corresponding retaining holes 19 so that the contact surfaces 93 of the two retaining portions 82 are both Further pressing of the seal ring 80 is restricted by coming into contact with the abutment receiving surface 21 of the retaining hole 19, and the locking surface 92 of the both retaining portions 82 is the retaining receiving surface 22 of the two retaining holes 19. And the forward removal of the seal ring 80 is restricted.
 また、両抜け止め部82の径方向外端が外側壁12の内面に弾性的に密着するとともに、両抜け止め部82の径方向内端がハウジング本体11の外面に弾性的に密着して、抜け止め部82が外側壁12とハウジング本体11との間に径方向に挟み込まれた状態となる。これにより、抜け止め部82が抜け止め孔19内に位置決め固定され、シールリング80が正規状態に保持される。 Further, the radially outer ends of the both retaining portions 82 elastically contact the inner surface of the outer wall 12, and the radially inner ends of the both retaining portions 82 elastically contact the outer surface of the housing main body 11, The retaining portion 82 is in a state of being radially interposed between the outer wall 12 and the housing body 11. As a result, the retaining portion 82 is positioned and fixed in the retaining hole 19 and the seal ring 80 is held in the normal state.
 また、シールリング80がハウジング本体11に正規装着されると、図7に示すように、後側のリング部87が突部23とハウジング本体11との間の内側空間24に嵌合して挿入され、後側のリング部87の外面が突部23の規制面26と極僅かな隙間をあけた対向位置となる(図3を参照)。これにより、後側のリング部87が突部23とハウジング本体11との間に位置決め保持される。 Further, when the seal ring 80 is properly mounted on the housing body 11, as shown in FIG. 7, the rear ring portion 87 is fitted into the inner space 24 between the projection 23 and the housing body 11 and inserted. As a result, the outer surface of the rear ring portion 87 faces the control surface 26 of the projection 23 with a slight gap (see FIG. 3). As a result, the rear ring portion 87 is positioned and held between the projection 23 and the housing body 11.
 続いて、フード部62がハウジング本体11に外嵌されるようにして、第1、第2ハウジング10、60が互いに嵌合される。第1、第2ハウジング10、60の嵌合過程では、フード部62の第2斜面64が外周リップ84と摺接して、フード部62の押し込みとともにシールリング80に後方へのずれ力が作用する。この場合に、後側のリング部87が連結部13の前面に沿ってめくれ上がる懸念があるものの、実施例1によれば、後側のリング部87が突部23の規制面26に当接することにより、後側のリング部87がめくれたり座屈したりする事態が回避される。 Subsequently, the first and second housings 10 and 60 are fitted to each other such that the hood portion 62 is fitted onto the housing body 11. In the process of fitting the first and second housings 10 and 60, the second inclined surface 64 of the hood portion 62 is in sliding contact with the outer peripheral lip 84, and a backward displacement force acts on the seal ring 80 as the hood portion 62 is pushed. . In this case, although there is a concern that the rear ring portion 87 may come up along the front surface of the connecting portion 13, according to the first embodiment, the rear ring portion 87 abuts on the restriction surface 26 of the projection 23. This prevents the rear ring portion 87 from being turned over or buckled.
 第1、第2ハウジング10、60が正規嵌合されると、図4に示すように、ロックアーム16のロック孔17にロック部63が弾性的に嵌り込み、その状態を窓部18を通して視認することが可能となっている。 When the first and second housings 10 and 60 are properly fitted, as shown in FIG. 4, the lock portion 63 is elastically fitted in the lock hole 17 of the lock arm 16 and the state is visually recognized through the window portion 18 It is possible to
 また、第1、第2ハウジング10、60が正規嵌合されると、図3に示すように、フード部62の開口端側の内面にシールリング80の両外周リップ84が弾性的に密着するとともに、フード部62の開口縁部66が突部23に外側から覆い被さるように位置して、フード部62の第2斜面64が突部23の第1斜面27と近接しつつ対面位置する。 In addition, when the first and second housings 10 and 60 are properly fitted, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer peripheral lip 84 of the seal ring 80 elastically comes into close contact with the inner surface on the open end side of the hood portion 62 At the same time, the opening edge 66 of the hood 62 is positioned so as to cover the projection 23 from the outside, and the second slope 64 of the hood 62 is positioned facing the first slope 27 of the projection 23.
 図3に示すように、突部23にフード部62の開口縁部66が被さることにより、フード部62の開口端と連結部13の前面との間に前後方向の隙間50が形成されても、該隙間50の内奥には突部23が位置して、後側のリング部87が径方向外側に露出することはない。このため、例えば、高圧洗浄時において洗浄水が隙間50に浸入しても、突部23の第1斜面27が被水することにより、後側のリング部87が直接的に被水することはない。その結果、後側のリング部87に高い水圧が作用することはなく、後側のリング部87が水圧によって変形する事態が防止される。 As shown in FIG. 3, even if a gap 50 in the front-rear direction is formed between the opening end of the hood portion 62 and the front surface of the connecting portion 13 by covering the opening edge 66 of the hood portion 62 on the projection 23 The protrusion 23 is positioned at the inner side of the gap 50, and the rear ring portion 87 is not exposed radially outward. For this reason, for example, even if washing water intrudes into the gap 50 at the time of high pressure washing, it is possible that the rear side ring portion 87 is directly wetted by the first sloped surface 27 of the projection 23 being wetted. Absent. As a result, high water pressure does not act on the rear ring portion 87, and the rear ring portion 87 is prevented from being deformed by the water pressure.
 また、ロックアーム16と両保護壁34との間のクリアランスが両庇壁36によって埋められることにより、上方から見ると、シールリング80がロックアーム16のアーム本体31と両庇壁36とにより覆い隠されるため、シールリング80に高圧の洗浄水が直接かかることはない。このため、シールリング80が変形する事態がより確実に防止される。 Further, the clearance between the lock arm 16 and the both protective walls 34 is filled with both the wedge walls 36 so that the seal ring 80 is covered by the arm body 31 of the lock arm 16 and the double wedge walls 36 when viewed from above. Because it is hidden, the seal ring 80 is not directly exposed to high pressure cleaning water. For this reason, the situation which the seal ring 80 deform | transforms is prevented more reliably.
 しかも、ロックアーム16の前部周縁が覆い壁35と両庇壁36とによって覆われているため、例えば、後方からU字状に屈曲した電線4がロックアーム16の前側に回り込もうとしても、該電線4が両庇壁36に当接することにより、ロックアーム16の前端部に電線4が巻き込まれることはなく、ロックアーム16がめくれる事態が回避される。とくに、両庇壁36の後端が両斜縁部37によって逃がされた形態になっているため、電線4が両庇壁36に引っ掛かることも回避可能となる。 Moreover, since the front peripheral edge of the lock arm 16 is covered by the cover wall 35 and the both wall walls 36, for example, the electric wire 4 bent in a U-shape from the rear tries to wrap around the front side of the lock arm 16. Since the electric wire 4 abuts on both the collar walls 36, the electric wire 4 is not caught at the front end of the lock arm 16, and the situation where the lock arm 16 is flipped is avoided. In particular, since the rear ends of both the wedge walls 36 are escaped by the two oblique edges 37, it is possible to prevent the electric wire 4 from being caught by the two wedge walls 36.
 以上説明したように、実施例1によれば、第1ハウジング10の突部23がハウジング本体11との間に後側のリング部87を径方向に挟み込むから、フード部62の進行に伴って後側のリング部87がめくれたり座屈したりする事態が回避される。また、ハウジング本体11にフード部62が外嵌されると、突部23にフード部62の開口縁部66が被さるから、高圧洗浄時に後側のリング部87が直接的に被水することがなく、後側のリング部87が高圧水によって変形するのが防止される。したがって、実施例1によれば、シールリング80のシール性能が良好に発揮される。とりわけ、実施例1の場合、金型のパーティングラインPLが抜け止め部82の係止面92と後側のリング部87の後端面94とで規定されるため、後側のリング部87が前側のリング部86より前後方向に長くなり易いという事情があるため、後側のリング部87のめくれや座屈を突部23によって回避することができるメリットは大きい。 As described above, according to the first embodiment, since the protrusion 23 of the first housing 10 radially sandwiches the rear ring portion 87 with the housing main body 11, along with the progress of the hood portion 62 A situation in which the rear ring portion 87 is flipped or buckled is avoided. In addition, when the hood portion 62 is externally fitted to the housing main body 11, the opening edge 66 of the hood portion 62 covers the projection 23, so that the rear ring portion 87 can be directly covered with water during high pressure cleaning. Instead, the rear ring portion 87 is prevented from being deformed by high pressure water. Therefore, according to the first embodiment, the sealing performance of the seal ring 80 is exhibited well. In particular, in the case of the first embodiment, since the parting line PL of the mold is defined by the locking surface 92 of the retaining portion 82 and the rear end surface 94 of the rear ring portion 87, the rear ring portion 87 is Since there is a circumstance that the front ring portion 86 tends to be longer in the front-rear direction, the advantage that the turning-up and buckling of the rear ring portion 87 can be avoided by the projection 23 is great.
 また、実施例1によれば、コネクタ低背化の要請等により、覆い壁35が薄肉とされても、一対の庇壁36が覆い壁35及び両保護壁34に一体に連結された形態で設けられているため、覆い壁35が庇壁36によって補強され、所定の強度を維持することができる。しかも、両庇壁36がロックアーム16の前端部から撓み支点部32側に延びてロックアーム16の幅方向両端部を覆う形態とされているため、ロックアーム16が電線4等の巻き込みに起因してめくれ上がる事態が回避される。したがって、両庇壁36が設けられても、コネクタの構成が無用に複雑になることはない。 Further, according to the first embodiment, even if the cover wall 35 is made thin due to a request for reducing the height of the connector, etc., the pair of wedge walls 36 is integrally connected to the cover wall 35 and both protective walls 34. Because the cover wall 35 is provided, the cover wall 35 can be reinforced by the collar wall 36 to maintain a predetermined strength. Moreover, since both the collar walls 36 extend from the front end of the lock arm 16 toward the flexible fulcrum 32 to cover both widthwise ends of the lock arm 16, the lock arm 16 is caused by the winding of the electric wire 4 and the like. It is avoided that the situation which is overturned. Therefore, even if both the wedge walls 36 are provided, the structure of the connector will not be unnecessarily complicated.
 また、両庇壁36は、ロックアーム16の幅方向両端部のうち、ロックアーム16の前端部からロックアーム16の撓み支点部32に至る範囲を全体的に覆うように配置されているため、ロックアーム16がより確実に保護される。 Further, since both the wedge walls 36 are disposed so as to entirely cover the range from the front end of the lock arm 16 to the bending fulcrum 32 of the lock arm 16 in both widthwise ends of the lock arm 16, The lock arm 16 is more securely protected.
 しかも、両庇壁36はロックアーム16のロック孔17を覆わない位置に配置されているため、第1、第2ハウジング10、60の嵌合時に、ロック部63がロック孔17に嵌り込んだ状態を視認することができ、第1、第2ハウジング10、60が嵌合状態にあることを検知することができる。 Moreover, since both the wedge walls 36 are disposed at a position not covering the lock hole 17 of the lock arm 16, the lock portion 63 is fitted into the lock hole 17 when the first and second housings 10 and 60 are fitted. The state can be visually recognized, and it can be detected that the first and second housings 10 and 60 are in the fitted state.
 さらに、シールリング80が上方から見てロックアーム16と両庇壁36とによって覆い隠されているため、例えば、高圧洗浄時に、シールリング80が被水するのが回避され、高圧水によってシールリング80が変形するのが防止される。その結果、シールリング80による所定のシール性が保たれる。 Furthermore, since the seal ring 80 is covered by the lock arm 16 and the both wall 36 when viewed from above, for example, the seal ring 80 is prevented from being flooded at the time of high pressure washing, and the high pressure water seals the seal ring. The deformation of 80 is prevented. As a result, predetermined sealability by the seal ring 80 is maintained.
 なお、実施例1から以下の技術思想を抽出することができる。
 筒状のフード部62を有する第2ハウジング60と、前記フード部62が前方から外嵌されるハウジング本体11を有し、前記ハウジング本体11の外面に径方向に沿った当て止め部(連結部13)を有する第1ハウジング10と、前記ハウジング本体11の外面に嵌着されて、後端が前記当て止め部に当て止めされ、さらに、前後方向の途中部位に、前記ハウジング本体11に前記フード部62が外嵌された場合に前記フード部62の内面に弾性的に密着するリップ(外周リップ84)が周設されたシールリング80とを備えた防水コネクタであって、前記シールリング80は、前記リップを挟んだ前後両側に、ほぼ前後方向に沿って延びる前側のリング部86と後側のリング部87とを有し、前記第1ハウジング10は、前記ハウジング本体11との間に前記後側のリング87部を径方向に挟み込み、且つ、前記ハウジング本体11に前記フード部62が外嵌された場合に、前記フード部62の開口縁部が被さる突部23を有しているところに特徴を有する。
The following technical ideas can be extracted from the first embodiment.
A second housing 60 having a cylindrical hood portion 62, and a housing main body 11 to which the hood portion 62 is externally fitted from the front, and a stop portion (connecting portion along the radial direction on the outer surface of the housing main body 11) 13) and the outer surface of the housing main body 11, and the rear end is held against the contact stopping portion, and further, the hood main body 11 is mounted at a midway portion in the front-rear direction And a seal ring 80 provided with a lip (peripheral lip 84) resiliently in close contact with the inner surface of the hood portion 62 when the portion 62 is externally fitted. The housing includes a front ring portion 86 and a rear ring portion 87 extending along substantially the front-rear direction on both sides of the lip. A projection which the opening edge portion of the hood portion 62 covers when the rear side ring 87 portion is radially interposed between the body 11 and the hood portion 62 is externally fitted to the housing main body 11 It has a feature in having 23.
 ハウジング本体11にフード部62が外嵌されると、シールリング80がフード部62の進行方向に引きずられ、後側のリング部87が当て止め部に沿ってめくれたり座屈したりする懸念がある。
 しかるに上記構成によれば、第1ハウジング10の突部23がハウジング本体11との間にシールリング80の後側のリング部87を径方向に挟み込むから、フード部62の進行に伴って後側のリング部87がめくれたり座屈したりする事態が回避される。しかも、ハウジング本体11にフード部62が外嵌されると、突部23にフード部62の開口縁部が被さるから、例えば、高圧洗浄時に後側のリング部87が直接的に被水することがなく、後側のリング部87が高圧水によって変形するのが防止される。
 したがって、上記構成によれば、第1、第2ハウジング10、60間のシール性が低下するのを防止することができる。
When the hood portion 62 is externally fitted to the housing main body 11, the seal ring 80 is pulled in the advancing direction of the hood portion 62, and there is a concern that the rear ring portion 87 may be turned over or buckled along the abutment portion. .
However, according to the above configuration, the projection 23 of the first housing 10 radially sandwiches the ring portion 87 on the rear side of the seal ring 80 with the housing main body 11. It is possible to avoid the situation where the ring portion 87 of the frame 87 is flipped or buckled. Moreover, when the hood portion 62 is externally fitted to the housing main body 11, the opening edge portion of the hood portion 62 covers the projection 23, for example, the rear ring portion 87 is directly covered with water during high pressure cleaning. And the rear ring portion 87 is prevented from being deformed by high pressure water.
Therefore, according to the above configuration, it is possible to prevent the sealability between the first and second housings 10 and 60 from being reduced.
 また、前記後側のリング部87は、前記前側のリング部86よりも前後方向に長く設定されている。このような構成であれば、後側のリング部87がめくれたり座屈したりする可能性がより高まるため、上記構成を適用するメリットが大である。 Further, the rear side ring portion 87 is set longer in the front-rear direction than the front side ring portion 86. With such a configuration, the possibility of the rear ring portion 87 being turned up or buckling is further increased, so that the advantage of applying the above configuration is great.
 また、前記突部23の内面は、前記ハウジング本体11の外面と対向する位置に配置され、前記後側のリング部87に外側から当接して前記後側のリング部87のめくれ上がりを規制可能な規制面26とされている。突部23の規制面26に後側のリング部87が当接することで、後側のリング部87のめくれ上がりが確実に防止される。 Further, the inner surface of the protrusion 23 is disposed at a position facing the outer surface of the housing main body 11, and can abut against the ring portion 87 on the rear side from the outside to restrict turning up of the ring portion 87 on the rear side. It is considered to be When the rear side ring portion 87 abuts on the restriction surface 26 of the projection 23, the rear side ring portion 87 is reliably prevented from turning up.
 また、前記第1ハウジング10は、前記ハウジング本体11の周りを取り囲む外側壁12と、前記外側壁12と前記ハウジング本体11とをつなぐ径方向に沿った連結部13とを有し、前記ハウジング本体11と前記外側壁12との間で且つ前記連結部13の前方には、前記フード部62が嵌合される嵌合空間14が開放され、前記突部23が、前記連結部13の前面に突設されている。突部23が連結部13に突設されているため、突部23として特有の構造になることがなく、全体の構成が簡素化される。 Further, the first housing 10 has an outer wall 12 surrounding the housing main body 11 and a radial connecting portion 13 connecting the outer wall 12 and the housing main body 11, and the housing main body 11 and the outer wall 12 and in front of the connecting portion 13, the fitting space 14 in which the hood portion 62 is fitted is opened, and the projection 23 is on the front surface of the connecting portion 13. It is protrusively installed. Since the projection 23 is provided so as to project from the connecting portion 13, the projection 23 does not have a specific structure, and the entire configuration is simplified.
 また、前記突部23の外面には、前方へ向けてハウジング本体11側に近づく方向に傾斜する第1斜面27が設けられ、前記フード部62の開口縁部の内面には、前記ハウジング本体11に前記フード部62が外嵌された場合に、前記第1斜面27と対面して配置される第2斜面64が設けられている。突部23にフード部62の開口縁部が被さった場合に、突部23の第1斜面27とフード部62の第2斜面64とが対面するため、高圧洗浄時の高圧水が第1斜面27と第2斜面64との間を通して後側のリング部87に到達しにくくなり、後側のリング部87が被水するのがより確実に防止される。また、フード部62が突部23に被さる方向に関して、コネクタが大型になるのが回避される。 Further, a first inclined surface 27 is provided on the outer surface of the protrusion 23 and is inclined in a direction toward the housing main body 11 toward the front, and the inner surface of the opening edge of the hood portion 62 is the housing main body 11. When the hood portion 62 is externally fitted, a second slope 64 is provided to face the first slope 27. When the opening edge portion of the hood portion 62 covers the projection 23, the first slope 27 of the projection 23 and the second slope 64 of the hood portion 62 face each other, so the high pressure water at the time of high pressure cleaning is the first slope It becomes difficult to reach the rear ring portion 87 through the space between 27 and the second inclined surface 64, and the rear ring portion 87 is more reliably prevented from being flooded. Further, the connector can be prevented from becoming large in the direction in which the hood portion 62 covers the projection 23.
 また、前記シールリング80には、前記第1ハウジング10に係止されてこのシールリング80の前方への抜けを規制する抜け止め部82が径方向に突出して形成され、前記シールリング80が前記ハウジング本体11の外面に嵌着された場合に、前記突部23は前記抜け止め部82と対向する位置には形成されず、前記抜け止め部82の外側には前記第1ハウジング11の外側壁12が配置されていて、前記外側壁12と前記ハウジング本体11との間に前記抜け止め部82が径方向に挟み込まれるようになっている。突部23は抜け止め部82と対向する位置に形成されないが、抜け止め部82は外側壁12とハウジング本体11との間に挟み込まれるため、後側のリング部87と同様、抜け止め部82もめくれたり座屈したりするのが回避される。 Further, in the seal ring 80, a retaining portion 82 which is engaged with the first housing 10 and restricts the forward removal of the seal ring 80 is formed so as to protrude in the radial direction, and the seal ring 80 is When fitted on the outer surface of the housing body 11, the projection 23 is not formed at a position facing the retaining portion 82, and the outer wall of the first housing 11 is outside the retaining portion 82. 12 are disposed so that the retaining portion 82 is interposed between the outer wall 12 and the housing body 11 in the radial direction. Although the projection 23 is not formed at a position facing the retaining portion 82, the retaining portion 82 is sandwiched between the outer wall 12 and the housing main body 11, so the retaining portion 82 is the same as the rear ring portion 87. It is also avoided to turn over or buckle.
 前記突部23は、前記抜け止め部82を係止する部分を除いて、ハウジング本体11の周りを取り囲む形態とされている。これにより、後側のリング部87がめくれたり座屈したりする事態がより確実に回避されるとともに、後側のリング部87が高圧水によって変形するのがより確実に防止される。 The projection 23 is configured to surround the housing main body 11 except for a portion for locking the retaining portion 82. As a result, it is possible to more reliably avoid the situation in which the rear ring portion 87 is flipped or buckled, and to prevent the rear ring portion 87 from being deformed by high pressure water.
 前記シールリング80には、前記第1ハウジング10に係止されてこのシールリング80の前方への抜けを規制する抜け止め部82が径方向に突出して形成され、前記抜け止め部82は、前記第1ハウジング10の係止受け面22に前後方向で対面する係止面92を有し、前記係止面92は、前記後側のリング部87の後面と前後方向について同じ位置に配置され、前記後側のリング部87の後面及び前記係止受け面22によって金型のパーティングラインPLが形成される。このように、金型のパーティングラインPLが後側のリング部87の後面と係止受け面22とで規定されることにより、後側のリング部87が長くなり易いという事情があるため、後側のリング部87のめくれ等を突部23によって回避することの意義が大きい。 In the seal ring 80, a retaining portion 82 which is engaged with the first housing 10 to restrict the forward removal of the seal ring 80 is formed so as to radially project, and the retaining portion 82 is formed by The locking receiving surface 22 of the first housing 10 has a locking surface 92 facing in the front-rear direction, and the locking surface 92 is disposed at the same position in the front-rear direction as the rear surface of the rear ring portion 87 The parting line PL of the mold is formed by the rear surface of the rear side ring portion 87 and the locking receiving surface 22. As described above, since the parting line PL of the mold is defined by the rear surface of the rear ring portion 87 and the engagement receiving surface 22, the rear ring portion 87 tends to be long. The significance of avoiding the turning-up or the like of the rear ring portion 87 by the projection 23 is significant.
 ここで、上記構成に至った背景事情を説明する。従来、例えば、特許第4193711号公報に開示された防水コネクタは、互いに嵌合可能な雌雄一対のハウジングを備えている。このうち、雌ハウジングは、内筒部とその周りを取り囲む外筒部とを有している。内筒部の外面には、環状のシール部材が嵌着されている。一方、雄ハウジングは、内筒部に前方から外嵌可能な筒状のフード部を有している。また、シール部材には前後方向に複数条のリップが周設されており、両ハウジングの嵌合時には、各リップがフード部の内面に弾性的に密着して、両ハウジング間のシールがとられるようになっている。 Here, the background circumstances which led to the above-mentioned composition are explained. Conventionally, for example, a waterproof connector disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4193711 includes a pair of male and female housings that can be fitted to each other. Among these, the female housing has an inner cylindrical portion and an outer cylindrical portion that surrounds the inner cylindrical portion. An annular seal member is fitted on the outer surface of the inner cylindrical portion. On the other hand, the male housing has a cylindrical hood portion which can be externally fitted to the inner cylindrical portion from the front. Further, a plurality of lip is circumferentially provided on the sealing member in the front and rear direction, and when the two housings are fitted, each lip is elastically in close contact with the inner surface of the hood portion and a seal between the two housings is taken It is supposed to be.
 上記従来の場合、例えば、金型成形上の理由等の事情により、シール部材の後端部が最後尾のリップから後方へ細長く延びた形態になることがある。一方、両ハウジングの嵌合過程では、フード部の開口縁部が各リップと摺接することにより、シール部材に、フード部の進行方向へのずれ力が作用するため、上記のようにシール部材の後端部が長く延びた形態であると、シール部材の後方に位置する縦壁に沿ってシール部材の後端部がめくれたり座屈することがあり、所定のシール性を得ることができないおそれがある。このため、ハウジング間のシール性が低下するのを防止することが求められ、上記構成に至ったわけである。 In the above-mentioned conventional case, for example, the rear end of the seal member may be elongated to the rear from the rearmost lip due to reasons such as molding reasons. On the other hand, in the process of fitting the two housings, when the opening edge of the hood portion slides on each lip, a shift force in the advancing direction of the hood portion acts on the seal member. If the rear end portion is elongated, the rear end portion of the seal member may be curled up or buckled along the vertical wall located to the rear of the seal member, and there is a possibility that a predetermined sealability can not be obtained. is there. For this reason, it has been required to prevent the sealability between the housings from being reduced, and the above configuration is achieved.
 <他の実施例>
 本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施例に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような態様も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
 (1)シールリングがハウジングに正規装着された場合に、後側のリング部の外面が突部の規制面に当接する構成であってもよい。
 (2)シールリングのシール部から内周リップを省略してシール部の内面を平坦に形成してもよい。
 (3)第1斜面、第2斜面及び傾斜面の少なくとも1つを省略して前後方向に沿ったストレート面としてもよい。
 (4)第2ハウジングがプリント回路基板に実装される基板用のハウジングとされ、雄端子金具が基板に半田接続可能なピン状の形態とされるものであってもよい。
 (5)シールリングから抜け止め部を省略することも可能である。その場合、ハウジング本体に前方から装着されるフロント部材の周壁によってシールリングの抜け止めを行えばよい。
 (6)両庇壁は、ロックアームの幅方向両端部のうち、ロックアームの前端部から撓み支点部の前端に至るまでの範囲を覆う形態であってもよい。
 (7)両庇壁は、ロックアームの幅方向両端部のうち、ロックアームの前端部から撓み支点部の後端を越えてさらに後方の範囲を覆う形態であってもよい。
Other Embodiments
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above with reference to the drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
(1) When the seal ring is properly mounted on the housing, the outer surface of the rear ring portion may be in contact with the restriction surface of the projection.
(2) The inner peripheral lip may be omitted from the seal portion of the seal ring to form the inner surface of the seal portion flat.
(3) At least one of the first slope, the second slope, and the slope may be omitted to form a straight surface along the front-rear direction.
(4) The second housing may be a housing for a substrate mounted on a printed circuit board, and the male terminal fitting may be in the form of a pin that can be soldered to the substrate.
(5) It is also possible to omit the retaining portion from the seal ring. In that case, the seal ring may be prevented from coming off by the peripheral wall of the front member attached to the housing main body from the front.
(6) The both eyelid walls may be configured to cover the range from the front end of the lock arm to the front end of the flexible fulcrum among the width direction both ends of the lock arm.
(7) The both eyelid walls may be configured to cover a range further rearward from the front end of the lock arm to the rear end of the flexible fulcrum, of both end portions in the width direction of the lock arm.
 10…第1ハウジング
 11…ハウジング本体
 12…外側壁
 13…連結部(当て止め部)
 16…ロックアーム
 17…ロック孔
 22…係止受け面
 23…突部
 31…アーム本体
 32…撓み支点部
 34…保護壁
 35…覆い壁
 36…庇壁
 60…第2ハウジング
 62…フード部
 63…ロック部
 66…開口縁部
 80…シールリング
 81…シール本体
 82…抜け止め部
 84…外周リップ(リップ)
 85…シール部
 86…前側のリング部
 87…後側のリング部
 92…係止面
 PL…パーティングライン
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... 1st housing 11 ... Housing main body 12 ... Outer side wall 13 ... Connection part (contact stop part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 16 ... Lock arm 17 ... Lock hole 22 ... Locking receiving surface 23 ... Protrusion 31 ... Arm main body 32 ... Deflection fulcrum part 34 ... Protective wall 35 ... Cover wall 36 ... Collar wall 60 ... 2nd housing 62 ... Hood part 63 ... Lock part 66 ... opening edge 80 ... seal ring 81 ... seal body 82 ... retaining part 84 ... outer peripheral lip (lip)
85: Seal portion 86: Front ring portion 87: Rear ring portion 92: Locking surface PL: Parting line

Claims (7)

  1.  第2ハウジングと嵌合可能な第1ハウジングを備え、
     前記第1ハウジングには、前記第2ハウジングとの嵌合時に前記第2ハウジングのロック部を弾性的に係止して第1、第2ハウジングを嵌合状態に保持するロックアームが撓み可能に設けられるとともに、前記ロックアームを挟んだ両側に一対の保護壁が立設され、且つ、前記ロックアームの先端部を覆う覆い壁が架設されており、さらに、
     前記第1ハウジングには、前記覆い壁及び前記両保護壁に一体に連結されて前記ロックアームの先端部から撓み支点部側に延びて前記ロックアームの幅方向両端部を覆う一対の庇壁が突設されていることを特徴とするコネクタ。
    And a first housing engageable with the second housing,
    The first housing has a flexible locking arm that elastically holds the lock portion of the second housing at the time of fitting with the second housing and holds the first and second housings in the fitting state. While being provided, a pair of protective walls are erected on both sides of the lock arm, and a cover wall covering the tip of the lock arm is bridged,
    The first housing has a pair of collar walls integrally connected to the cover wall and both protective walls and extending from the tip end of the lock arm to the bending fulcrum side to cover both widthwise ends of the lock arm A connector characterized by being protrusively provided.
  2.  前記覆い壁が、前記両保護壁間に幅方向に架け渡され、前記両保護壁に一体に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコネクタ。 The connector according to claim 1, wherein the cover wall is spanned in the width direction between the two protective walls and integrally connected to the two protective walls.
  3.  前記覆い壁及び前記両庇壁がいずれも幅方向に沿った平板状をなしていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のコネクタ。 The connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each of the cover wall and the both collar walls has a flat shape along the width direction.
  4.  前記両庇壁は、前記ロックアームの幅方向両端部のうち、前記ロックアームの先端部から前記ロックアームの撓み支点部に至る範囲を全体的に覆うように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項記載のコネクタ。 In the width direction both ends of the lock arm, the both collar walls are disposed so as to entirely cover the range from the tip end of the lock arm to the bending fulcrum of the lock arm. The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記ロックアームには、前記第2ハウジングのロック部が嵌り込むロック孔が貫設され、前記両庇壁は、前記ロック孔を覆わない位置に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項記載のコネクタ。 The lock arm is provided with a lock hole through which the lock portion of the second housing is fitted, and both the wedge walls are disposed at a position not covering the lock hole. The connector according to any one of 4.
  6.  前記両庇壁が、前記両保護壁から幅方向内側に張り出す形態とされ、前記両庇壁の張り出し端が、平面視で前記覆い壁へ向けて互いに近づく方向に傾斜する斜縁部とされていることを特徴とする請求項5記載のコネクタ。 The both eyelid walls are configured to project inward in the width direction from the both protective walls, and the overhanging ends of the both eyelid walls are oblique edge portions inclined in a direction toward the cover wall in plan view. The connector according to claim 5, characterized in that:
  7.  前記第1ハウジングは、前記第2ハウジングのフード部が外嵌可能なハウジング本体を有し、前記ハウジング本体には、前記第2ハウジングとの嵌合時に前記ハウジング本体と前記フード部との間に弾性的に挟まれて前記第1、第2ハウジング間を液密にシールするシールリングが設けられ、
     前記シールリングは、前記ロックアームの位置する側において、前記ロックアームと前記両庇壁とにより覆い隠されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項記載のコネクタ。
    The first housing has a housing body on which the hood portion of the second housing can be fitted. The housing body is provided between the housing body and the hood portion when fitted with the second housing. There is provided a seal ring which is elastically sandwiched to seal between the first and second housings in a fluid tight manner;
    The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the seal ring is covered and concealed by the lock arm and the both lock walls on the side where the lock arm is located.
PCT/JP2014/051485 2013-01-29 2014-01-24 Connector WO2014119480A1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017073294A (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-13 住友電装株式会社 Waterproof connector
CN113853715A (en) * 2019-05-31 2021-12-28 住友电装株式会社 Connector with a locking member

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6314068B2 (en) * 2014-09-24 2018-04-18 矢崎総業株式会社 Connector housing
JP2021168236A (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-21 矢崎総業株式会社 Connector unit and connector
JP2021168235A (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-21 矢崎総業株式会社 connector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01119180U (en) * 1988-02-08 1989-08-11
JPH0745334A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-02-14 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Connector
JP2002252063A (en) * 2001-02-26 2002-09-06 Jst Mfg Co Ltd Connector assembly with lock mechanism
JP2011018617A (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-01-27 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Connector
JP2011243480A (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-12-01 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Connector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01119180U (en) * 1988-02-08 1989-08-11
JPH0745334A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-02-14 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Connector
JP2002252063A (en) * 2001-02-26 2002-09-06 Jst Mfg Co Ltd Connector assembly with lock mechanism
JP2011018617A (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-01-27 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Connector
JP2011243480A (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-12-01 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Connector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017073294A (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-13 住友電装株式会社 Waterproof connector
CN113853715A (en) * 2019-05-31 2021-12-28 住友电装株式会社 Connector with a locking member

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JP5874655B2 (en) 2016-03-02

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