WO2014114775A1 - Wriststrap clasp for timepiece - Google Patents

Wriststrap clasp for timepiece Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014114775A1
WO2014114775A1 PCT/EP2014/051460 EP2014051460W WO2014114775A1 WO 2014114775 A1 WO2014114775 A1 WO 2014114775A1 EP 2014051460 W EP2014051460 W EP 2014051460W WO 2014114775 A1 WO2014114775 A1 WO 2014114775A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
clasp
lock
control member
bracelet
locking device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2014/051460
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Sylvain Wenger
Original Assignee
Multicuirs Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Multicuirs Sa filed Critical Multicuirs Sa
Publication of WO2014114775A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014114775A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/18Fasteners for straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/20Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for open straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/2052Fasteners provided with at least one push-button acting parallel to the main plane of the fastener and perpendicularly to the direction of the fastening
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/18Fasteners for straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/22Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for closed straps
    • A44C5/24Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for closed straps with folding devices
    • A44C5/246Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for closed straps with folding devices having size adjusting means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a clasp for a bracelet of the type comprising first and second free ends, the clasp being capable of having a closed configuration and at least one open configuration and comprising
  • a locking device arranged to ensure, in an active state, the stability of the closed configuration of the clasp
  • a controller for disabling the locking device, in response to an action of a user, to allow passage to the open configuration of the clasp
  • a device for adjusting its useful length comprising an adjustment member intended to be secured to a first free end of the bracelet,
  • a latch intended to be secured to the second free end of the bracelet at least in the closed configuration, the adjustment member and the latch being capable of occupying several relative positions, in the longitudinal direction of the bracelet, the latch being arranged to cooperate with the adjusting member, in an active state, and ensuring the stability of each of the relative positions,
  • control member being further arranged to disable the lock, in response to an action of a user, and allow relative movement between the lock and the adjusting member to adjust the effective length of the clasp.
  • the present invention also relates to a watch strap provided with such a clasp and a wristwatch comprising such a bracelet.
  • a watch strap provided with such a clasp and a wristwatch comprising such a bracelet.
  • US Pat. No. 5,787,554 describes a clasp comprising a concealing frame, superimposed, a locking device and a device for adjusting the effective length of the clasp, and therefore the strap intended to be provided with this clasp ( see in particular the embodiment illustrated on the Figure 2 of this patent).
  • Many devices for adjusting the effective length of the clasp are already known, in particular to allow different settings in summer and winter, because of the seasonal variation of the wrist of the wearer of the bracelet concerned.
  • the locking device comprises a rod having a head to be locked by two blades each having a substantially semicircular recess and held in a closed state by an elastic return member.
  • the device for adjusting the effective length of the clasp comprises two teeth arranged to cooperate with two jaws each of which is carried by one of the blades of the locking device.
  • a pusher is associated with each of the blades to move them in response to pressure from a user, and release the head to open the clasp.
  • the action on the pushers makes it possible to move the jaws and place them out of reach of the corresponding teeth, to allow relative movement between the jaws and the teeth, in the longitudinal direction of the bracelet.
  • the clasp described in this patent is relatively compact, particularly with reference to known clasps having separate control members for locking and for adjusting the length, but still has a fairly large thickness.
  • the fact that the locking device of the clasp and the adjustment device are both operable from the same controller can be problematic in use. Indeed, the user may disrupt the effective length of his clasp every time he removes his bracelet, when opening the clasp. Also, it must regularly adjust the length of the clasp, which is binding.
  • a main object of the present invention is to provide a bracelet clasp, adjustable length, having a simple and discrete construction and easy handling.
  • the present invention relates more particularly to a clasp of the type mentioned above, characterized in that the body of control has a rest position, central, and is movable between at least first and second active positions, located on either side of the rest position and associated, respectively, with a deactivation of the locking device and a deactivation lock.
  • the clasp comprises a frame carrying at least a portion of the locking device, the lock and the control member.
  • the latter is then advantageously arranged on the frame so as to be pivotable towards one or the other of its active positions.
  • the clasp comprises
  • a first elastic return member arranged to act on the locking device and place the latter in its active configuration, in the absence of action by the user
  • a second elastic return member arranged to act on the lock and place it in its active configuration, in the absence of a user action
  • first and second elastic return members also being arranged to act simultaneously, at least indirectly, on the control member and maintain it in the rest position, in the absence of action by the user.
  • the adjusting member comprises at least one first rack while the lock comprises a first jaw arranged to cooperate with the first rack.
  • the adjusting member comprises a second rack, arranged symmetrically with respect to the first rack, with reference to a central axis of the bracelet, the latch comprising a second jaw arranged to cooperate with the second rack and the clasp comprising a second control member, similar to the first control member and arranged to be able to act alternately on the locking device and the lock to disable them in response to actions of a user.
  • the second elastic member is arranged between the first and second jaws to exert on them forces tending to move away from one another.
  • the clasp advantageously comprises first and second pushers associated, respectively, with the first control member and the second control member and, arranged to act respectively on the first jaw and the second jaw, to place them outside. carried, respectively, of the first rack and the second rack, in response to an action of a user.
  • FIG. 1 shows a simplified front view of a clasp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrated in a first configuration
  • Figure 2 shows a simplified front view of the clasp of Figure 1, shown in a second configuration
  • FIG. 3 represents a simplified front view of the clasp of FIG. 1, illustrated in a third configuration
  • Figure 4 shows a simplified front view of the clasp of Figure 1, shown in a fourth configuration.
  • FIGS 1 to 4 show simplified front views of a clasp 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrated in different respective configurations.
  • the clasp 1 is intended to be secured to prennier and second strands of a bracelet, of which only a first strand 2 is visible in the figures for the sake of simplification.
  • the clasp 1 comprises a conventional locking device which can be of any known type suitable for the implementation of the present invention. This locking device will not be described and illustrated in detail in that its nature does not have a direct impact on the implementation of the invention.
  • the clasp may be of the type with folding clasp or full opening type without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the locking device may comprise two elements each of which is integral with one of the strands of the bracelet, these elements being integral with each other in a closed state of the clasp and separated by one of the other in an open state of the clasp.
  • two locking elements of the clasp having a permanent connection are spaced apart from each other and brought closer together to respectively open and close the clasp. .
  • Figure 1 schematically illustrates a locking member 4 of a locking device of the full opening type.
  • the locking member 4 is secured to the second bracelet strand (not visible).
  • blind holes 6 are shown in the locking member 4, in each of which is housed a spring rod 8, capable of moving between an active extracted position and a retracted position.
  • the clasp comprises a frame 10 including two pivoting control members 12, arranged symmetrically with respect to each other with reference to a median axis of the bracelet.
  • Each of the control members 12 is arranged to be able to act on a pusher 14, mounted free in translation in a hole 16 adapted to the frame 10 and, intended to cooperate with the u of the rods 8 to enter fully into the corresponding blind hole, in response to pressure from a user.
  • each rod 8 presents a protruding portion, with reference to the locking member 4, which is housed in the hole 16 of the frame for locking the clasp.
  • the clasp 1 comprises a device for adjusting its useful length.
  • Figures 2 to 4 illustrate more particularly the operation of this adjustment device.
  • the frame 10 carries a latch 18 having first and second jaws 20 arranged free in translation in a tube 22 secured to the frame 10, with the interposition of at least one return spring 24.
  • the latter exerts on the jaws 20 of the forces tending to distance them from each other, that is to say to push them towards the outside.
  • the length adjustment device further comprises an adjusting member 25 integral with the first strand 2 of the bracelet and comprising first and second racks 26 each having a toothing arranged opposite one of the jaws 20 .
  • Figure 2 illustrates the jaws 20 arranged in an extracted position, associated with an active state of the latch 18, wherein each of them cooperates with one of the racks 26 to maintain it in the illustrated position.
  • the clasp 1 further comprises first and second additional pushers 28 disposed opposite the latch 18 and for actuating the jaws 20 to enter the tube 22 in response to a pressure of a user on the control members 12, rotating the latter in a second active position.
  • the jaws 20 then release the racks 26 to allow relative movement between the latch 18 and the adjusting member 25 and thus an adjustment of the effective length of the clasp.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates how the useful length of the bracelet has been lengthened with reference to the initial situation of FIG. 3.
  • the control members 12 can then be released by the user so that the jaws 20 resume their locking function of the racks 26, associated with the active state of the latch 18.
  • the clasp according to the present invention provides improved security with reference to known clasps, while maintaining a simple and compact construction.
  • the construction of the clasp according to the invention is particularly advantageous from the point of view of size, insofar as the locking device and the device for adjusting the effective length are arranged in the extension the one of the other and not in superposition of one another.
  • these devices are superimposed instead of being in the extension of one another.

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  • Buckles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a clasp (1) having a locking device (4, 8, 14), a control member (12) intended to deactivate the locking device (4, 8, 14) in order to open the clasp (1), and a device for adjusting the useful length of the clasp (1), the control member (12) also being intended to act on the device for adjusting the useful length, the clasp (1) being characterized in that the control member (12) has a central rest position and is able to move between at least first and second active positions that are located on either side of the rest position and are associated, respectively, with deactivation of the locking device (4, 8, 14) and actuation of the device for adjusting the useful length.

Description

Description  Description
FERMOIR DE BRACELET POUR PIECE D'HORLOGERIE Domaine technique  BRACELET CLASP FOR CLASSIFICATION PIECE Technical field
[0001] La présente invention concerne un fermoir, pour bracelet du type comprenant des première et seconde extrémités libres, le fermoir étant susceptible de présenter une configuration fermée et au moins une configuration ouverte et, comportant  The present invention relates to a clasp for a bracelet of the type comprising first and second free ends, the clasp being capable of having a closed configuration and at least one open configuration and comprising
un dispositif de verrouillage agencé pour assurer, dans un état actif, la stabilité de la configuration fermée du fermoir,  a locking device arranged to ensure, in an active state, the stability of the closed configuration of the clasp,
un organe de commande destiné à désactiver le dispositif de verrouillage, en réponse à une action d'un utilisateur, pour permettre le passage à la configuration ouverte du fermoir,  a controller for disabling the locking device, in response to an action of a user, to allow passage to the open configuration of the clasp,
un dispositif de réglage de sa longueur utile comprenant un organe de réglage destiné à être solidaire d'une première extrémité libre du bracelet,  a device for adjusting its useful length comprising an adjustment member intended to be secured to a first free end of the bracelet,
un verrou destiné à être solidaire de la seconde extrémité libre du bracelet au moins dans la configuration fermée, l'organe de réglage et le verrou étant susceptibles d'occuper plusieurs positions relatives, suivant la direction longitudinale du bracelet, le verrou étant agencé pour coopérer avec l'organe de réglage, dans un état actif, et assurer la stabilité de chacune des positions relatives,  a latch intended to be secured to the second free end of the bracelet at least in the closed configuration, the adjustment member and the latch being capable of occupying several relative positions, in the longitudinal direction of the bracelet, the latch being arranged to cooperate with the adjusting member, in an active state, and ensuring the stability of each of the relative positions,
l'organe de commande étant en outre agencé pour désactiver le verrou, en réponse à une action d'un utilisateur, et permettre un déplacement relatif entre le verrou et l'organe de réglage pour régler la longueur utile du fermoir.  the control member being further arranged to disable the lock, in response to an action of a user, and allow relative movement between the lock and the adjusting member to adjust the effective length of the clasp.
[0002] La présente invention concerne également un bracelet de montre muni d'un tel fermoir ainsi qu'une montre-bracelet comprenant un tel bracelet. Etat de la technique  The present invention also relates to a watch strap provided with such a clasp and a wristwatch comprising such a bracelet. State of the art
[0003] Un fermoir de ce type a déjà été décrit dans l'art antérieur.  [0003] A clasp of this type has already been described in the prior art.
[0004] A titre d'exemple, le brevet US 5,787,554 décrit un fermoir comportant un bâti dissimulant, superposés, un dispositif de verrouillage et un dispositif de réglage de la longueur utile du fermoir, donc du bracelet destiné à être muni de ce fermoir (voir notamment le mode de réalisation illustré sur la figure 2 de ce brevet). De nombreux dispositifs de réglage de la longueur utile du fermoir sont déjà connus, notamment pour permettre des réglages différents en été et en hiver, du fait de la variation saisonnière du tour de poignet du porteur du bracelet concerné. By way of example, US Pat. No. 5,787,554 describes a clasp comprising a concealing frame, superimposed, a locking device and a device for adjusting the effective length of the clasp, and therefore the strap intended to be provided with this clasp ( see in particular the embodiment illustrated on the Figure 2 of this patent). Many devices for adjusting the effective length of the clasp are already known, in particular to allow different settings in summer and winter, because of the seasonal variation of the wrist of the wearer of the bracelet concerned.
[0005] Le dispositif de verrouillage comporte une tige présentant une tête destinée à être verrouillée par deux lames présentant chacune un évidement sensiblement semi-circulaire et maintenues dans un état fermé par un organe élastique de rappel. The locking device comprises a rod having a head to be locked by two blades each having a substantially semicircular recess and held in a closed state by an elastic return member.
[0006] Le dispositif de réglage de la longueur utile du fermoir comprend deux dentures agencées pour coopérer avec deux mâchoires dont chacune est portée par l'une des lames du dispositif de verrouillage. The device for adjusting the effective length of the clasp comprises two teeth arranged to cooperate with two jaws each of which is carried by one of the blades of the locking device.
[0007] Un poussoir est associé à chacune des lames pour les déplacer, en réponse à une pression d'un utilisateur, et libérer la tête pour ouvrir le fermoir. Dans le même temps, l'action sur les poussoirs permet de déplacer les mâchoires et les placer hors de portée des dentures correspondantes, pour autoriser un déplacement relatif entre les mâchoires et les dentures, suivant la direction longitudinale du bracelet. A pusher is associated with each of the blades to move them in response to pressure from a user, and release the head to open the clasp. At the same time, the action on the pushers makes it possible to move the jaws and place them out of reach of the corresponding teeth, to allow relative movement between the jaws and the teeth, in the longitudinal direction of the bracelet.
[0008] Le fermoir décrit dans ce brevet est relativement compact, notamment en référence aux fermoirs connus comportant des organes de commande distincts pour le verrouillage et pour le réglage de la longueur, mais présente malgré tout une épaisseur assez importante. De plus, le fait que le dispositif de verrouillage du fermoir et le dispositif de réglage soient tout deux actionnables à partir du même organe de commande peut se révéler problématique à l'usage. En effet, l'utilisateur risque de dérégler la longueur utile de son fermoir à chaque fois qu'il retire son bracelet, lors de l'ouverture du fermoir. Aussi, il doit régulièrement effectuer le réglage de la longueur du fermoir, ce qui est contraignant. The clasp described in this patent is relatively compact, particularly with reference to known clasps having separate control members for locking and for adjusting the length, but still has a fairly large thickness. In addition, the fact that the locking device of the clasp and the adjustment device are both operable from the same controller can be problematic in use. Indeed, the user may disrupt the effective length of his clasp every time he removes his bracelet, when opening the clasp. Also, it must regularly adjust the length of the clasp, which is binding.
Divulgation de l'invention Disclosure of the invention
[0009] Un but principal de la présente invention est de proposer un fermoir de bracelet, de longueur ajustable, présentant une construction simple et discrète ainsi qu'une manipulation aisée.  A main object of the present invention is to provide a bracelet clasp, adjustable length, having a simple and discrete construction and easy handling.
[0010] A cet effet, la présente invention concerne plus particulièrement un fermoir du type mentionné plus haut, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe de commande présente une position de repos, centrale, et est mobile entre au moins des première et seconde positions actives, situées de part et d'autre de la position de repos et associées, respectivement, à une désactivation du dispositif de verrouillage et à une désactivation du verrou. For this purpose, the present invention relates more particularly to a clasp of the type mentioned above, characterized in that the body of control has a rest position, central, and is movable between at least first and second active positions, located on either side of the rest position and associated, respectively, with a deactivation of the locking device and a deactivation lock.
[001 1] Grâce à ces caractéristiques, des actions différenciées sont prévues sur l'organe de commande pour déverrouiller le fermoir et pour en modifier la longueur u t i l e. Aussi, l'utilisateur ne risque pas de modifier accidentellement la longueur de son fermoir alors qu'il souhaite uniquement l'ouvrir, contrairement au fermoir de l'art antérieur décrit plus haut. [001 1] With these features, differentiated actions are provided on the controller to unlock the clasp and to change the length u t i l e. Also, the user is not likely to accidentally change the length of his clasp when he only wants to open it, unlike the clasp of the prior art described above.
[0012] De manière préférée, le fermoir comporte un bâti portant au moins une partie du dispositif de verrouillage, le verrou et l'organe de commande. Ce dernier est alors avantageusement agencé sur le bâti de manière à pouvoir pivoter vers l'une ou l'autre de ses positions actives.  Preferably, the clasp comprises a frame carrying at least a portion of the locking device, the lock and the control member. The latter is then advantageously arranged on the frame so as to be pivotable towards one or the other of its active positions.
[0013] Par ailleurs, on peut prévoir que le fermoir comporte Moreover, it can be provided that the clasp comprises
un premier organe élastique de rappel agencé pour agir sur le dispositif de verrouillage et placer ce dernier dans sa configuration active, en l'absence d'une action de l'utilisateur,  a first elastic return member arranged to act on the locking device and place the latter in its active configuration, in the absence of action by the user,
un second organe élastique de rappel agencé pour agir sur le verrou et placer ce dernier dans sa configuration active, en l'absence d'une action d'un utilisateur,  a second elastic return member arranged to act on the lock and place it in its active configuration, in the absence of a user action,
les premier et second organes élastiques de rappel étant également agencés pour agir simultanément, au moins indirectement, sur l'organe de commande et le maintenir dans la position de repos, en l'absence d'une action de l'utilisateur.  the first and second elastic return members also being arranged to act simultaneously, at least indirectly, on the control member and maintain it in the rest position, in the absence of action by the user.
[0014] Suivant une variante de réalisation avantageuse, on peut prévoir que l'organe de réglage comprend au moins une première crémaillère tandis que le verrou comprend une première mâchoire agencée pour coopérer avec la première crémaillère.  According to an advantageous embodiment, it can be provided that the adjusting member comprises at least one first rack while the lock comprises a first jaw arranged to cooperate with the first rack.
[0015] En outre, on peut également prévoir que l'organe de réglage comprend une seconde crémaillère, agencée de manière symétrique par rapport à la première crémaillère, en référence à un axe médian du bracelet, le verrou comprenant une seconde mâchoire agencée pour coopérer avec la seconde crémaillère et, le fermoir comportant un second organe de commande, similaire au premier organe de commande et, agencé pour pouvoir agir alternativement sur le dispositif de verrouillage et sur le verrou pour les désactiver, en réponse à des actions d'un utilisateur. In addition, it is also possible that the adjusting member comprises a second rack, arranged symmetrically with respect to the first rack, with reference to a central axis of the bracelet, the latch comprising a second jaw arranged to cooperate with the second rack and the clasp comprising a second control member, similar to the first control member and arranged to be able to act alternately on the locking device and the lock to disable them in response to actions of a user.
[0016] Dans ce cas, on peut prévoir que le second organe élastique est agencé entre les première et seconde mâchoires pour exercer sur elles des forces tendant à les éloigner l'une de l'autre. De plus, le fermoir comporte avantageusement des premier et second poussoirs associés, respectivement, au premier organe de commande et au second organe de commande et, agencés pour agir, respectivement, sur la première mâchoire et sur la seconde mâchoire, pour les placer hors de portée, respectivement, de la première crémaillère et de la seconde crémaillère, en réponse à une action d'un utilisateur. In this case, it can be provided that the second elastic member is arranged between the first and second jaws to exert on them forces tending to move away from one another. In addition, the clasp advantageously comprises first and second pushers associated, respectively, with the first control member and the second control member and, arranged to act respectively on the first jaw and the second jaw, to place them outside. carried, respectively, of the first rack and the second rack, in response to an action of a user.
Brève description des dessins  Brief description of the drawings
[0017] D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de la présente invention apparaîtront plus clairement à la lecture de la description détaillée d'un mode de réalisation préféré qui suit, faite en référence aux dessins annexés donnés à titre d'exemples non limitatifs et dans lesquels: Other features and advantages of the present invention will appear more clearly on reading the detailed description of a preferred embodiment which follows, with reference to the accompanying drawings given by way of non-limiting examples and in which :
[0018] - la figure 1 représente une vue de face simplifiée d'un fermoir selon un mode de réalisation préféré de la présente invention, illustré dans une première configuration;  [0018] - Figure 1 shows a simplified front view of a clasp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrated in a first configuration;
[0019] - la figure 2 représente une vue de face simplifiée du fermoir de la figure 1 , illustré dans une seconde configuration;  [0019] - Figure 2 shows a simplified front view of the clasp of Figure 1, shown in a second configuration;
[0020] - la figure 3 représente une vue de face simplifiée du fermoir de la figure 1 , illustré dans une troisième configuration, et  [0020] FIG. 3 represents a simplified front view of the clasp of FIG. 1, illustrated in a third configuration, and
[0021] - la figure 4 représente une vue de face simplifiée du fermoir de la figure 1 , illustré dans une quatrième configuration.  [0021] - Figure 4 shows a simplified front view of the clasp of Figure 1, shown in a fourth configuration.
Mode(s) de réalisation de l'invention  Mode (s) of realization of the invention
[0022] Les figures 1 à 4 représentent des vues de face simplifiées d'un fermoir 1 selon un mode de réalisation préféré de la présente invention, illustré dans différentes configurations respectives. [0023] Le fermoir 1 est destiné à être rendu solidaire de prennier et second brins d'un bracelet, dont seul un premier brin 2 est visible sur les figures dans un but de simplification. Figures 1 to 4 show simplified front views of a clasp 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrated in different respective configurations. The clasp 1 is intended to be secured to prennier and second strands of a bracelet, of which only a first strand 2 is visible in the figures for the sake of simplification.
[0024] Le fermoir 1 comporte un dispositif de verrouillage conventionnel qui peut être de tout type connu adapté à la mise en œuvre de la présente invention. Ce dispositif de verrouillage ne sera pas décrit et illustré en détail dans la mesure où sa nature n'a pas d'impact direct sur la mise en œuvre de l'invention.  The clasp 1 comprises a conventional locking device which can be of any known type suitable for the implementation of the present invention. This locking device will not be described and illustrated in detail in that its nature does not have a direct impact on the implementation of the invention.
[0025] On notera que le fermoir peut être de type à boucle déployante ou de type à ouverture totale sans sortir du cadre de l'invention. Par ouverture totale, il faut comprendre ici que le dispositif de verrouillage peut comporter deux éléments dont chacun est solidaire de l'un des brins du bracelet, ces éléments étant solidaires l'un de l'autre dans un état fermé du fermoir et séparés l'un de l'autre dans un état ouvert du fermoir. De manière différente, dans un fermoir de type à boucle déployante, deux éléments de verrouillage du fermoir présentant une connexion permanente sont éloignés l'un de l'autre et rapprochés l'un de l'autre pour, respectivement, ouvrir et fermer le fermoir.  Note that the clasp may be of the type with folding clasp or full opening type without departing from the scope of the invention. By total opening, it should be understood here that the locking device may comprise two elements each of which is integral with one of the strands of the bracelet, these elements being integral with each other in a closed state of the clasp and separated by one of the other in an open state of the clasp. In a different manner, in a folding-clasp type clasp, two locking elements of the clasp having a permanent connection are spaced apart from each other and brought closer together to respectively open and close the clasp. .
[0026] La figure 1 illustre de manière schématique un organe de verrouillage 4 d'un dispositif de verrouillage du type à ouverture totale. L'organe de verrouillage 4 est solidaire du second brin de bracelet (non visible).  [0026] Figure 1 schematically illustrates a locking member 4 of a locking device of the full opening type. The locking member 4 is secured to the second bracelet strand (not visible).
[0027] De manière illustrative non limitative, on a représenté des trous borgnes 6 dans l'organe de verrouillage 4, dans chacun desquels est logée une tige à ressort 8, susceptible de se déplacer entre une position extraite active et une position escamotée.  By way of nonlimiting illustration, blind holes 6 are shown in the locking member 4, in each of which is housed a spring rod 8, capable of moving between an active extracted position and a retracted position.
[0028] Le fermoir comporte un bâti 10 portant notamment deux organes de commande 12 pivotants, agencés de manière symétrique l'un par rapport à l'autre en référence à un axe médian du bracelet.  The clasp comprises a frame 10 including two pivoting control members 12, arranged symmetrically with respect to each other with reference to a median axis of the bracelet.
[0029] Chacun des organes de commande 12 est agencé pour pouvoir agir sur un poussoir 14, monté libre en translation dans un trou 16 adapté du bâti 10 et, destiné à coopérer avec l'u ne des tiges 8 pour la faire entrer entièrement dans le trou borgne correspondant, en réponse à une pression d'un utilisateur. Dans sa position extraite, chaque tige 8 présente une portion en saillie, en référence à l'organe de verrouillage 4, qui se loge dans le trou 16 du bâti pour assurer le verrouillage du fermoir. Each of the control members 12 is arranged to be able to act on a pusher 14, mounted free in translation in a hole 16 adapted to the frame 10 and, intended to cooperate with the u of the rods 8 to enter fully into the corresponding blind hole, in response to pressure from a user. In its extracted position, each rod 8 presents a protruding portion, with reference to the locking member 4, which is housed in the hole 16 of the frame for locking the clasp.
[0030] Lorsque les organes de commande 12 sont actionnés comme illustré sur la figure 1 , dans une première position active, les tiges 8 sont extraites des trous 16, libérant ainsi l'organe de verrouillage 4 pour permettre l'ouverture du fermoir 1. When the control members 12 are actuated as illustrated in Figure 1, in a first active position, the rods 8 are extracted from the holes 16, thereby releasing the locking member 4 to allow the opening of the clasp 1.
[0031] Par ailleurs, le fermoir 1 comprend un dispositif de réglage de sa longueur utile. Les figures 2 à 4 illustrent plus particulièrement le fonctionnement de ce dispositif de réglage.  Furthermore, the clasp 1 comprises a device for adjusting its useful length. Figures 2 to 4 illustrate more particularly the operation of this adjustment device.
[0032] Le bâti 10 porte un verrou 18 comportant des première et seconde mâchoires 20 agencées libres en translation dans un tube 22 solidaire du bâti 10, avec interposition d'au moins un ressort de rappel 24. Ce dernier exerce sur les mâchoires 20 des forces tendant à les éloigner l'une de l'autre, c'est-à-dire à les repousser en direction de l'extérieur. The frame 10 carries a latch 18 having first and second jaws 20 arranged free in translation in a tube 22 secured to the frame 10, with the interposition of at least one return spring 24. The latter exerts on the jaws 20 of the forces tending to distance them from each other, that is to say to push them towards the outside.
[0033] Le dispositif de réglage de la longueur comprend par ailleurs un organe de réglage 25, solidaire du premier brin 2 de bracelet et, comprenant des première et seconde crémaillères 26 dont chacune présente une denture agencée en regard de l'une des mâchoires 20. The length adjustment device further comprises an adjusting member 25 integral with the first strand 2 of the bracelet and comprising first and second racks 26 each having a toothing arranged opposite one of the jaws 20 .
[0034] La figure 2 illustre les mâchoires 20 agencées dans une position extraite, associée à un état actif du verrou 18, dans laquelle chacune d'elle coopère avec l'une des crémaillères 26 pour la maintenir dans la position illustrée. Figure 2 illustrates the jaws 20 arranged in an extracted position, associated with an active state of the latch 18, wherein each of them cooperates with one of the racks 26 to maintain it in the illustrated position.
[0035] Le fermoir 1 com porte en outre des prem ier et second poussoirs supplémentaires 28 disposés en regard du verrou 18 et destinés à actionner les mâchoires 20 pour les faire entrer dans le tube 22 en réponse à une pression d'un utilisateur sur les organes de commande 12, faisant pivoter ces derniers dans une seconde position active.  The clasp 1 com further comprises first and second additional pushers 28 disposed opposite the latch 18 and for actuating the jaws 20 to enter the tube 22 in response to a pressure of a user on the control members 12, rotating the latter in a second active position.
[0036] Une telle situation est illustrée sur la figure 3.  Such a situation is illustrated in FIG. 3.
[0037] Les mâchoires 20 libèrent alors les crémaillères 26 pour permettre un déplacement relatif entre le verrou 18 et l'organe de réglage 25 et donc un ajustement de la longueur utile du fermoir.  The jaws 20 then release the racks 26 to allow relative movement between the latch 18 and the adjusting member 25 and thus an adjustment of the effective length of the clasp.
[0038] La figure 4 illustre comment la longueur utile du bracelet a été allongée en référence à la situation initiale de la figure 3. [0039] Les organes de commande 12 peuvent alors être libérés par l'utilisateur pour que les mâchoires 20 reprennent leur fonction de verrouillage des crémaillères 26, associée à l'état actif du verrou 18. FIG. 4 illustrates how the useful length of the bracelet has been lengthened with reference to the initial situation of FIG. 3. The control members 12 can then be released by the user so that the jaws 20 resume their locking function of the racks 26, associated with the active state of the latch 18.
[0040] Il apparaît clairement de la description qui précède que l'utilisateur peut agir sur les mêmes organes de commande 12, avec des actions différenciées, soit pour ouvrir le fermoir 1 , soit pour en ajuster la longueur utile, sans toutefois risquer d'actionner les deux fonctions de manière simultanée.  It is clear from the foregoing description that the user can act on the same control members 12, with differentiated actions, either to open the clasp 1, or to adjust the useful length, but without risking operate both functions simultaneously.
[0041] On notera qu'en l'absence de toute action d'un utilisateur, les organes de commande sont maintenus dans une position centrale de repos, sous l'effet des actions simultanées des moyens élastiques de rappel, d'une part, du dispositif de verrouillage et, d'autre part, du dispositif de réglage de la longueur utile. Ainsi, aucun organe élastique de rappel spécifique n'est nécessaire pour assurer le retour à la position de repos des organes de commande 12.  Note that in the absence of any action of a user, the control members are held in a central rest position, under the effect of simultaneous actions of the elastic return means, on the one hand, of the locking device and, on the other hand, the device for adjusting the useful length. Thus, no specific elastic return member is necessary to ensure the return to the rest position of the control members 12.
[0042] Grâce à ces caractéristiques, le fermoir selon la présente invention offre une sécurité améliorée en référence aux fermoirs connus, tout en conservant une construction simple et compacte. On notera à ce propos que la construction du fermoir selon l'invention est particulièrement avantageuse du point de vue de l'encombrement, dans la mesure où le dispositif de verrouillage et le dispositif de réglage de la longueur utile sont agencés dans le prolongement l'un de l'autre et non en superposition l'un de l'autre. Toutefois, il est possible de mettre en œuvre, en alternative, une variante dans laquelle ces dispositifs sont superposés au lieu d'être dans le prolongement l'un de l'autre.  With these features, the clasp according to the present invention provides improved security with reference to known clasps, while maintaining a simple and compact construction. It should be noted in this connection that the construction of the clasp according to the invention is particularly advantageous from the point of view of size, insofar as the locking device and the device for adjusting the effective length are arranged in the extension the one of the other and not in superposition of one another. However, it is possible to implement, alternatively, a variant in which these devices are superimposed instead of being in the extension of one another.
[0043] La description qui précède s'attache à décrire un mode de réalisation particulier à titre d'illustration non limitative et, l'invention n'est pas limitée à la mise en œuvre de certaines caractéristiques particulières qui viennent d'être décrites, comme par exemple la structure du d ispositif de verrouillage ou encore la structure du dispositif de réglage de la longueur utile du fermoir. Par ailleurs, le fermoir 1 illustré et décrit présente une structure symétrique offrant une plus grande sécurité de fonctionnement. Toutefois, l'homme du métier pourra prévoir de ne mettre en œuvre qu'un unique organe de commande répondant aux caractéristiques de l'invention, associé notamment à une mâchoire unique coopérant avec une crémaillère unique, sans sortir du cadre de l'invention. The foregoing description attempts to describe a particular embodiment by way of non-limiting illustration and, the invention is not limited to the implementation of certain particular features which have just been described, as for example the structure of the locking device or the structure of the device for adjusting the effective length of the clasp. Furthermore, the clasp 1 illustrated and described has a symmetrical structure providing greater operational safety. However, the person skilled in the art may plan to implement only one single control member meeting the characteristics of the invention, associated in particular with a single jaw cooperating with a single rack, without departing from the scope of the invention.
L'homme du métier ne rencontrera pas de difficulté particulière pour adapter le contenu de la présente divulgation à ses propres besoins et mettre en œuvre un fermoir, notamment pour bracelet de pièce d'horlogerie, répondant en partie aux caractéristiques qui viennent d'être présentées et comprenant au moins un organe de commande mobile entre au moins deux positions actives situées de part et d'autre d'une position de repos, sans sortir du cadre de la présente invention. The person skilled in the art will not encounter any particular difficulty in adapting the content of the present disclosure to his own needs and implementing a clasp, in particular for a timepiece bracelet, partly meeting the characteristics that have just been presented. and comprising at least one movable control member between at least two active positions located on either side of a rest position, without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

Fermoir (1 ) pour bracelet du type comprenant des première et seconde extrémités libres, le fermoir (1 ) étant susceptible de présenter une configuration fermée et au moins une configuration ouverte et, comportant un dispositif de verrouillage (4, 8, 14) agencé pour assurer, dans un état actif, la stabilité de ladite configuration fermée du fermoir (1 ), Clasp (1) for bracelet of the type comprising first and second free ends, the clasp (1) being capable of having a closed configuration and at least one open configuration and, comprising a locking device (4, 8, 14) arranged to ensure, in an active state, the stability of said closed configuration of the clasp (1),
un organe de commande (12) destiné à désactiver ledit dispositif de verrouillage (4, 8, 14), en réponse à une action d'un utilisateur, pour permettre le passage à ladite configuration ouverte du fermoir (1 ), a control member (12) intended to deactivate said locking device (4, 8, 14), in response to an action by a user, to allow passage to said open configuration of the clasp (1),
un dispositif de réglage de sa longueur utile comprenant a device for adjusting its useful length comprising
un organe de réglage (25) destiné à être solidaire d'une première extrémité libre du bracelet, an adjustment member (25) intended to be secured to a first free end of the bracelet,
un verrou (18) destiné à être solidaire de la seconde extrémité libre du bracelet au moins dans ladite configuration fermée, ledit organe de réglage (25) et ledit verrou (18) étant susceptibles d'occuper plusieurs positions relatives, suivant la direction longitudinale du bracelet, ledit verrou (18) étant agencé pour coopérer avec ledit organe de réglage (25), dans un état actif, et assurer la stabilité de chacune desdites positions relatives, a lock (18) intended to be secured to the second free end of the bracelet at least in said closed configuration, said adjustment member (25) and said lock (18) being capable of occupying several relative positions, following the longitudinal direction of the bracelet, said lock (18) being arranged to cooperate with said adjustment member (25), in an active state, and ensure the stability of each of said relative positions,
ledit organe de commande (12) étant en outre agencé pour désactiver ledit verrou (18), en réponse à une action d'un utilisateur, et permettre un déplacement relatif entre ledit verrou (18) et ledit organe de réglage (25) pour régler la longueur utile du fermoir (1 ), said control member (12) being further arranged to deactivate said lock (18), in response to a user action, and allow relative movement between said lock (18) and said adjustment member (25) to adjust the useful length of the clasp (1),
caractérisé en ce que ledit organe de commande (12) présente une position de repos, centrale, et est mobile entre au moins des première et seconde positions actives, situées de part et d'autre de ladite position de repos et associées, respectivement, à une désactivation dudit dispositif de verrouillage (4, 8, 14) et à une désactivation dudit verrou (18). characterized in that said control member (12) has a central rest position and is movable between at least first and second active positions, located on either side of said rest position and associated, respectively, with deactivation of said locking device (4, 8, 14) and deactivation of said lock (18).
Fermoir (1 ) selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un bâti (10) portant au moins une partie (8, 14) dudit dispositif de verrouillage (4, 8, 14), ledit verrou (18) et ledit organe de commande (12). Clasp (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a frame (10) carrying at least one part (8, 14) of said locking device (4, 8, 14), said lock (18) and said control member (12).
Fermoir (1) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que ledit organe de commande (12) est monté pivotant sur ledit bâti (10). Clasp (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that said control member (12) is pivotally mounted on said frame (10).
Fermoir (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte Clasp (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that it comprises
un premier organe élastique de rappel agencé pour agir sur ledit dispositif de verrouillage (4, 8, 14) et placer ce dernier dans sa configuration active, en l'absence d'une action de l'utilisateur, a first elastic return member arranged to act on said locking device (4, 8, 14) and place the latter in its active configuration, in the absence of user action,
un second organe élastique de rappel (24) agencé pour agir sur ledit verrou (18) et placer ce dernier dans sa configuration active, en l'absence d'une action d'un utilisateur, a second elastic return member (24) arranged to act on said lock (18) and place the latter in its active configuration, in the absence of action by a user,
lesdits premier et second organes élastiques de rappel étant également agencés pour agir simultanément, au moins indirectement, sur ledit organe de commande (12) et le maintenir dans ladite position de repos, en l'absence d'une action de l'utilisateur. said first and second elastic return members also being arranged to act simultaneously, at least indirectly, on said control member (12) and maintain it in said rest position, in the absence of user action.
Fermoir (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que ledit organe de réglage (25) comprend au moins une première crémaillère (26) tandis que ledit verrou (18) comprend une première mâchoire (20) agencée pour coopérer avec ladite première crémaillère (26). Clasp (1) according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that said adjustment member (25) comprises at least a first rack (26) while said lock (18) comprises a first jaw (20) arranged to cooperate with said first rack (26).
Fermoir (1) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé Clasp (1) according to claim 5, characterized
en ce que ledit organe de réglage comprend une seconde crémaillère (26), agencée de manière symétrique par rapport à ladite première crémaillère (26), en référence à un axe médian du bracelet, ledit verrou (18) comprenant une seconde mâchoire (20) agencée pour coopérer avec ladite seconde crémaillère (26), et in that said adjustment member comprises a second rack (26), arranged symmetrically with respect to said first rack (26), with reference to a central axis of the bracelet, said lock (18) comprising a second jaw (20) arranged to cooperate with said second rack (26), and
en ce que le fermoir (1 ) comporte un second organe de commande (12), similaire audit premier organe de commande (12) et, agencé pour pouvoir agir alternativement sur ledit dispositif de verrouillage (4, in that the clasp (1) comprises a second control member (12), similar to said first control member (12) and, arranged to be able to act alternatively on said locking device (4,
8, 14) et sur ledit verrou (18) pour les désactiver, en réponse à des actions d'un utilisateur. 8, 14) and on said lock (18) to deactivate them, in response to user actions.
Fermoir (1 ) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que ledit second organe élastique (24) est agencé entre lesdites première et seconde mâchoires (20) pour exercer sur elles des forces tendant à les éloigner l'une de l'autre. Clasp (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that said second elastic member (24) is arranged between said first and second jaws (20) to exert forces on them tending to move them away from each other.
Fermoir (1 ) selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des premier et second poussoirs (14, 28) associés, respectivement, audit premier organe de commande (12) et audit second organe de commande (12) et, agencés pour agir, respectivement, sur ladite première mâchoire (20) et sur ladite seconde mâchoire (20), pour les placer hors de portée, respectivement, de ladite première crémaillère (26) et de ladite seconde crémaillère (26), en réponse à une action d'un utilisateur. Clasp (1) according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that it comprises first and second pushers (14, 28) associated, respectively, with said first control member (12) and with said second control member (12) and , arranged to act, respectively, on said first jaw (20) and on said second jaw (20), to place them out of reach, respectively, of said first rack (26) and said second rack (26), in response to an action by a user.
9. Bracelet comportant des premier et second brins reliés à un fermoir (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes. 9. Bracelet comprising first and second strands connected to a clasp (1) according to any one of the preceding claims.
10. Montre-bracelet comportant un bracelet selon la revendication 9. 10. Wristwatch comprising a bracelet according to claim 9.
PCT/EP2014/051460 2013-01-24 2014-01-24 Wriststrap clasp for timepiece WO2014114775A1 (en)

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CH00290/13A CH707483B1 (en) 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Bracelet clasp for timepiece.
CHCH00290/13 2013-01-24

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CN112360850A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-12 广东理标信息科技有限公司 Strong magnetic lock catch and mounting method

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EP3170420B1 (en) * 2015-11-20 2020-01-01 Dexel S.A. Bracelet clasp comprising a device for adjusting the length of the bracelet
CH717048B1 (en) 2018-12-10 2023-06-30 Patek Philippe Sa Geneve Device for fine adjustment of the length of a bracelet and bracelet comprising at least such a device.
CN112401419A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-26 泰州市双逸体育器材有限公司 Outdoor exercises safety guarantee and rescue's motion bracelet based on localization tracking
EP4059374A1 (en) 2021-03-18 2022-09-21 Dexel S.A. Bracelet clasp comprising a device for adjusting the length of the bracelet allowing rapid fitting
EP4233628A1 (en) * 2022-02-25 2023-08-30 Oris Holding AG Clasp for wristwatch

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CN109363306A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-22 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of wearable device and its dismountable wrist strip structure
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CH707483B1 (en) 2017-06-15

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