WO2014090141A1 - 冲泡物包覆结构 - Google Patents

冲泡物包覆结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014090141A1
WO2014090141A1 PCT/CN2013/089010 CN2013089010W WO2014090141A1 WO 2014090141 A1 WO2014090141 A1 WO 2014090141A1 CN 2013089010 W CN2013089010 W CN 2013089010W WO 2014090141 A1 WO2014090141 A1 WO 2014090141A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
positioning
covering member
hole
rope
brewing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/089010
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曾沂滨
Original Assignee
Tseng Yipin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tseng Yipin filed Critical Tseng Yipin
Priority to CN201380072580.9A priority Critical patent/CN105102351A/zh
Priority to EP13863110.6A priority patent/EP2974983B1/en
Priority to US14/767,777 priority patent/US20160052707A1/en
Publication of WO2014090141A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014090141A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/808—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package for immersion in the liquid to release part or all of their contents, e.g. tea bags
    • B65D85/812—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package for immersion in the liquid to release part or all of their contents, e.g. tea bags with features facilitating their manipulation or suspension
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00—Table service
    • A47G19/12—Vessels or pots for table use
    • A47G19/16—Tea infusers, e.g. infusing bags, egg-shaped infuses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00—Table service
    • A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/18—Apparatus in which ground coffee or tea-leaves are immersed in the hot liquid in the beverage container
    • A47J31/20—Apparatus in which ground coffee or tea-leaves are immersed in the hot liquid in the beverage container having immersible, e.g. rotatable, filters

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a brewing material covering structure, and more particularly to a brewing material covering structure which can be pressed by a rope body to be pressed into a contracted shape.
  • the brewing tea bag According to the brewing tea bag, it has the advantages of quantitative tea, no tea residue, easy to clean, etc., making it widely used in various office or hospitality places.
  • the conventional cover structure places the tea leaves into the interior of the small package and has a suitable length of lead between the upper edge of the bag and another piece of paper that can be placed outside the cup.
  • the above-mentioned small packaging bags are usually set to be flat or triangular, which facilitates the packaging of a plurality of tea bags as a small volume.
  • the tea bag can only maintain its original shape during use, and it is impossible to adjust the shape of the tea bag by the lead. Therefore, in the past, designers have been affected by the established concept that the shape of the known tea bag is fixed and cannot be adjusted, which hinders the innovation of the tea bag, and thus the application of the tea bag is limited and stagnated.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a brewing material covering structure for accommodating a brewing object for brewing, and is suitable for hanging on a plate body formed with a perforation
  • the brewing material covering structure comprises: a covering member adapted to penetrate the water flow, the inside of the covering member is accommodated with the brewing object; and a positioning body capable of being in a passing state and a first block a configuration in which the positioning body is in the traversing state, the positioning body is located on one side of the plate body on the other side of the plate body through the through hole, when the positioning body is in the block In the stopped state, the positioning body is not adapted to pass through the through hole of the plate body; and a rope body, one end of the rope body penetrates one side of the covering member and is fixed to the other side of the covering member, the rope The other end of the body is fixed to the positioning body, and the positioning body is configured to be adjusted between a first position and a second position through the through hole of the plate body, so that the rope body is movably passed through
  • the rope body is fixed to the bottom of the covering member, and when the positioning body is located in the second position, the covering member is pressed by the rope body to press the plate body to make the volume of the covering member Less than the volume of the covering member when the positioning body is in the first position, or the covering member can be pressed against the plate body by the pulling of the rope body, so that the covering member corresponding to the rope body
  • the distance between the opposite side portions is at the second position of the positioning body The time is smaller than when the positioning body is located at the first position.
  • the covering member has a folded body, the folded body is hollow and can be expanded and contracted in a telescopic direction, the cross section of the folded body perpendicular to the telescopic direction is annular, and a folding line unit is formed on the folded body; and an upper cover
  • the body and the cover body are disposed on the top and the bottom of the folding body, and the first cover hole is formed on the upper cover body, and the rope body is fixed to the bottom of the cover member through the first positioning hole of the upper cover body;
  • the covering member further has a limiting body, and the second cover hole is formed on the lower cover body, the limiting body is not adapted to pass through the second positioning hole of the lower cover body, and the rope body passes through the second cover body.
  • the positioning hole is fixed to the limited body.
  • first positioning hole of the upper cover body is located at the geometric center of the upper cover body
  • second positioning hole of the lower cover body is located at the geometric center of the lower cover body
  • an opening is formed on the top and the bottom of the folded body, respectively, and the upper cover and the lower cover are respectively engaged with the top and the bottom of the folded body to cover the corresponding openings.
  • the positioning body is elongated and the length of the positioning body is larger than the inner diameter of the perforation, and the cross section of the positioning body perpendicular to the long axis direction of the positioning body is adapted to pass through the perforation, and is defined as crossing when the long axis direction of the positioning body passes through the perforation.
  • the state, and when the long axis direction of the positioning body does not pass through the perforation, is defined as a blocking state, and the positioning body can pass through the perforation from one side of the plate body in a traversing state and hang on the other side of the plate body in a stopped state.
  • the positioning body is further defined as an elastic body, which is defined as a crossing state when the elastic body is compressed into a structure capable of passing through the perforation; and the elastic body is compressed to return to a configuration that cannot pass through the perforation.
  • the positioning body can pass through the perforation from one side of the plate body in a traversing state and hang on the other side of the plate body in a stopped state.
  • the moving direction of the covering member is parallel to the contraction direction to a plumb line.
  • the moving distance of the top of the covering member and the relative moving distance between the bottom of the covering member and the top of the covering member are equivalent to the perforation and the specific distance.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides an operation method of the brewing material covering structure, the method comprising the steps of:
  • the positioning body is adjusted to be in the second position.
  • the brewing material covering structure provided by the embodiment of the invention has a structure for controlling the lifting and lowering of the covering member and adjusting the outer shape thereof, so that the application of the brewing material covering structure is more suitable for the user's needs.
  • DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning body of the present invention in a second position.
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning body of the present invention in a first position.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing the positioning portion of the present invention formed on the side wall of the ring.
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning portion of the present invention as a groove.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning body of the present invention in a traversing state.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the positioning body of the present invention as an elastic body and in a traversing state.
  • Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning body of the present invention in an elastic state and in a stopped state.
  • Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the infusion material of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the cover member of the present invention in a spherical shape.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the winding body of the present invention wound around the positioning portion.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the longitudinal direction of the positioning body of the present invention engaged with the positioning portion.
  • Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing the positioning body of the present invention fitted to the positioning portion.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the positioning body of the present invention being laterally inserted and engaged with the positioning portion.
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the cover member of the present invention with the stopper omitted.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the cover member of the present invention in the form of a flat bag.
  • cover pieces eg: tea bag
  • the present invention is directed to a brewing material covering structure 3 for accommodating a brewing object for brewing and for hanging on a perforation 211.
  • a board 21 On a board 21 .
  • the present invention is a description of the brewing material covering structure 3 in a practical embodiment, wherein the above-mentioned plate body 21 corresponds to the top wall 21 of the cup cover 2 mentioned below, but the plate body The scope of application of 21 is not limited to the lid 2 .
  • This embodiment provides a brewing cup set 100 comprising a cup body 1, a cup lid 2, and a brewing cover structure 3.
  • the inner edge of the cup body 1 defines a cup body space 11 for holding hot water, and the cup body 1 and the cup lid 2 can be engaged with each other, and the brewing material covering structure 3 is suspended from the Cup cover 2.
  • the embodiment is merely exemplified by some embodiments, but is not limited thereto.
  • the cup cover 2 is formed with a plate body 21 (for convenience of explanation, the plate body 21 is replaced by the top wall 21) and a ring side wall 22 extending from the periphery of the top wall 21 toward the same side so that the inner edge of the cup cover 2
  • the enclosure defines a cup of lid space 23.
  • the cup cover 2 has a through hole 211 formed in a substantially central portion of the top wall 21, and the cup cover 2 is formed at a side of the through hole 211 (on the left side in FIG. 2) to form a water outlet 212, and A positioning portion 24 is formed on the outer edge of the portion of the cup cover 2 on the other side of the through hole 211 (the right side in FIG. 2).
  • the position of the perforation 211 can also be adjusted according to design requirements, and is not limited to the substantially central portion of the top wall 21.
  • a perforation 211 may also be formed in the ring sidewall 22.
  • the positioning portion 24 is a protrusion 241 protruding from the top wall 21 in a direction away from the through hole 211, and the end edge of the protrusion 241 is recessed in a direction toward the through hole 211 to form a notch 243.
  • the inner edge of the bottom of the ring side wall 22 of the cup cover 2 is detachably fastened to the cup body 1 so that the cup The cover space 23 communicates with the cup space 11 and can communicate with the outside via the through hole 211 and the water outlet 212.
  • the positioning portion 24 can have other variations in addition to the above-described embodiments.
  • the positioning portion 24 is a protrusion 241 protruding from the ring side wall 22 in a direction away from the through hole 211 , and the protrusion 241 is also recessed to form a notch 243 .
  • the positioning portion 24 is a recess 242 recessed from the ring side wall 22, and a recess 243 is recessed in a portion of the recess 242 adjacent to the through hole 211.
  • the brewing material covering structure 3 has a rope body 31, a positioning body 32, and a covering member 33 (e.g., a tea bag).
  • the rope body 31 may be a cotton cord, a plastic drawstring, or a rope of other materials.
  • the rope body 31 is movably disposed through the through hole 211 of the cup cover 2, and the two ends of the rope body 31 are respectively fixed to the positioning body 32 and the covering member 33.
  • the positioning body 32 is placed on the outer edge of the cup cover 2 and can be selectively adjusted to be positioned at a first position (Fig. 3) and a second position (Fig. 2).
  • the positioning body 32 when the positioning body 32 is located at the second position, the positioning body 32 has a certain distance from the through hole 211. In other words, the positioning body 32 has the above-mentioned specific distance from the perforation 211, that is, the second position.
  • the structure of the positioning body 32 and the covering member 33 will be separately described, and the state of the brewing cup combination 100 in the first position and the second position will be described later.
  • the positioning body 32 is configured to be switchable between a traversing state (Fig. 6) and a blocking state (Fig. 2 or Fig. 3). Further, when the positioning body 32 is in the crossing state, the positioning body 32 is adapted to be located on the other side (outer side) of the cup cover 2 via the through hole 211 on one side (inside) of the cup cover 2; When in the stopped state, the positioning body 32 is adapted to be positioned and positioned on the side (outer side) of the perforation 211 of the cup cover 2.
  • the positioning body 32 is an elongated rod body which may have a cylindrical shape, an elliptical column shape, a square column shape, a rhombic shape, and a long flat shape.
  • the length of the rod body is larger than the inner diameter of the perforation 211, and the cross section of the positioning body 32 perpendicular to the long axis direction thereof is adapted to pass through the perforation 211 of the top wall 21 of the cup lid 2.
  • the positioning body 32 can pass through the through hole 211 from the inside of the top wall 21 of the lid 2 in a traversing state and be disposed on the outer edge of the top wall 21 of the lid 2 in a stopped state.
  • the positioning body 32 can have other variations in addition to the above embodiments.
  • the positioning body 32 may be an elastic body (a sheet having a crease and having a resilient property as shown in the drawing), and the elastic body is adapted to be compressed (or By folding, crimping, etc., it becomes a structure that can pass through the through hole 211, which is defined as a crossing state at this time; when the elastic body passes through the through hole 211, the original outer shape is restored, and the elastic body cannot pass through the through hole 211. , is defined as the blocking state.
  • the above-mentioned elastic body may be an elastic body which is deformed when pressed, and returns to its original state when it is not pressed.
  • the positioning body 32 may also be an umbrella structure (not shown), that is, when the umbrella structure is folded, it is a structure capable of passing through the through hole 211, which is defined as a crossing state at this time; when the umbrella structure is opened At this time, the curved curved surface of the expanded surface cannot pass through the through hole 211, and the umbrella structure is defined as the stopped state.
  • an umbrella structure not shown
  • the covering member 33 has a folded body 331, an upper cover 332, a lower cover 333, And a limit body 334.
  • the brewing material in the covering member 33 is described as a preferred embodiment of the original sheet of tea, but in practical applications, it is not limited thereto.
  • it may also be a medicinal material (such as: Cordyceps sinensis), coffee powder (especially non-instant type), health tea, or fruit tea.
  • the folded body 331, the upper cover 332, the lower cover 333, and the stopper 334 are separate members, that is, assembled to form the cover member 33.
  • the construction of the folded body 331, the upper cover 332, the lower cover 333, and the stopper 334 will be described first with reference to Fig. 9 below.
  • the folded body 331 has a substantially hollow cylindrical shape and defines a telescopic direction C on the inner side.
  • the expansion and contraction direction C in the present embodiment corresponds to the central axis direction of the folded body 331, but is not limited thereto.
  • the folded body 331 has a circular cross section perpendicular to the expansion and contraction direction C, and the folded body 331 is formed with a fold line unit 3311 substantially symmetrical to the expansion and contraction direction C, and opposite ends of the folded body 331 are respectively formed with one Openings 3312, 3313
  • the folding line unit 3311 includes a plurality of inner fold lines having substantially the same shape and a plurality of outer fold lines having substantially the same shape.
  • each outer fold line is located between two adjacent inner fold lines. Both ends of the folded body 331 can be extended or contracted in the telescopic direction C by the fold line unit 3311.
  • the upper cover 332 and the lower cover 333 have substantially the same structure. Further, the upper cover 332 and the lower cover 333 have a circular plate shape and each has a positioning hole 3321, 3331 formed at a geometric center thereof. In other words, the center positions of the two positioning holes 3321, 3331 are substantially located in the telescopic direction C (or the central axis of the folded body 331).
  • the shape of the upper cover 332 and the lower cover 333 is less likely to be deformed than the folded body 331.
  • the upper cover 332 and the lower cover 333 can be designed to have a thickness (or density, hardness) greater than the thickness (or density, hardness) of the folded body 331 so that the upper cover 332 and the lower cover 333 are 333.
  • the shape is less prone to deformation.
  • the limiting body 334 is not suitable for positioning the hole 3331 through the lower cover 333.
  • the limiting body 334 may be a sheet-like structure having an area larger than the positioning hole 3331 or an aperture larger than the positioning hole 3331.
  • the long configuration (eg: similar to the positioning body 32).
  • the structure of the folded body 331, the upper cover 332, the lower cover 333, and the limiting body 334 has been separately described above, however, the folded body 331, the upper cover 332, the lower cover 333, and the limiting body 334 are respectively
  • the assembly relationship with each other is roughly as follows.
  • the upper cover 332 and the lower cover 333 are respectively joined to opposite ends of the folded body 331 (such as the top and bottom of the folded body 331 in FIG. 9), thereby shielding the folded body.
  • the upper cover 332 and the lower cover 333 are joined to opposite ends of the folded body 331, and can be welded by a food grade waterproof glue, ultrasonically welded, or other suitable joining manner. No restrictions.
  • the rope body 31 passes through the positioning hole 3321 of the upper cover 332 and passes through the positioning hole 3331 of the lower cover 333, thereby fixing the portion of the rope body 31 that is worn by the lower cover 333 to the limiting body 334.
  • the limiting body 334 and Whether the lower cover bodies 333 are connected to each other is not limited thereto.
  • the covering member 33 can have other variations in addition to the above embodiment.
  • the shape of the covering member 33 can be designed to be spherical, thereby presenting different styles, thereby increasing the interest of use.
  • the outer shape of the covering member 33 can also be designed to be hemispherical, tapered, square columnar, or other suitable shape.
  • the hot water may be contained in the cup space 11 of the cup body 1, and then the cup cover 2 is fastened to the cup body 1 to make the suspension
  • the covering member 33 suspended from the lid 2 is located in the space surrounded by the lid 2 and the cup 1.
  • the positioning body 32 can be adjusted between the first position (as shown in FIG. 3) and the second position (as shown in FIG. 2), and the relative position of the upper cover 332 and the lower cover 333 will pass through the rope 31.
  • the movement is adjusted while the synchronization is performed, and the folded body 331 will be stretched or folded in the telescopic direction C by the fold line unit 3311.
  • the positioning body 32 when the positioning body 32 is in the first position, the positioning body 32 is pulled by the gravity of the covering member 33, and the outer edge of the portion of the top wall 21 of the cup cover 2 where the perforation 211 is formed in the blocking state. That is, the positioning body 32 is located at the outer edge of the top wall 21 of the cup cover 2 so that the covering member 33 is located in the cup space 11, and thus the hot water in the cup body 1 is immersed.
  • the folded body 331 allows the water flow to uniformly flow from the periphery to facilitate the brewing and stretching of the brewed matter (e.g., the original piece of tea leaves), and the stretching direction C is parallel to the plumb line direction.
  • the brewing material expands due to water immersion during brewing, thereby abutting against the upper cover 332 and the lower cover 333, so that both ends of the folded body 331 are naturally extended further in the telescopic direction C, thereby making the brewing object Get enough soaking and stretching space.
  • the folded body 331 can maintain its original shape when it is completely immersed in water, that is, The weight of the brewed material is soaked and stretched without being deformed.
  • the folded body 331 when the folded body 331 is soaked in water, it does not float in any direction due to the deviation of the center of gravity caused by the angle of water and the flow of water, so that the folded body 331 partially floats out of the water surface.
  • the infusion in the covering member 33 cannot be completely soaked.
  • the folded body 331 does not increase in weight due to the immersion and stretching of the infusion, causing sagging deformation and increasing difficulty in pulling up.
  • the positioning body 32 is adapted to be adjusted to the second position. At this time, the positioning body 32 is limited to the positioning portion 24 of the cup cover 2, The cover member 33 is at least partially located in the lid space 23.
  • the covering member 33 is accommodated in the lid space 23; if the water level of the tea soup is low, the covering member 33 is partially accommodated in the lid space 23 Thereby, the effect of separating the covering member 33 from the tea soup is achieved.
  • the cord body 31 passes through the recess 243 of the positioning portion 24, so that the positioning body 32 is positioned at the positioning portion 24. Aside from the side of the perforation 211, the positioning body 32 is pulled by the gravity of the covering member 33 against the surface of the positioning portion 24 on the opposite sides of the notch 243.
  • the rope body 31 will pull the limiting body 334, thereby moving the covering member 33 toward the top wall 21 of the cup cover 2 (ie, equivalent to a parallel plumb bob) Line direction).
  • the limiting body 334 is pulled by the rope body 31 to move the lower cover 333, so that the lower cover 333 faces the upper cover.
  • the body 332 is moved so that the folded body 331 is folded in the telescopic direction C by the folding unit 3311. That is, the volume of the cover member 33 when the positioning body 32 is in the second position is smaller than the volume of the cover member 33 when the positioning body 32 is in the first position.
  • the moving distance of the top of the covering member 33 (corresponding to the upper cover 332) and the bottom of the covering member 33 (corresponding to the lower cover) is substantially equal to the position of the rope body 31 between the through hole 211 and the positioning body 32 located at the positioning portion 24. length.
  • the upper cover 332 and the lower cover 333 can achieve a certain protection to reduce the infusion in the cover 33. Broken due to external force.
  • the positioning manner of the positioning body 32 and the positioning portion 24 can also have other variations.
  • the positioning portion 24 protrudes from the ring side wall 22 of the cup cover 2 to form a substantially T-shaped configuration, thereby being able to pass through the rope body 31 exposed outside the cup cover 2 and adjacent to the positioning body 32.
  • the portion is wound around the positioning portion 24, and is abutted against the positioning portion 24 by the positioning body 32, whereby the positioning body 32 is maintained at the second position.
  • the positioning portion 24 is configured to be recessed from top to bottom, and the positioning body 32 is longitudinally passed through and engaged with the positioning portion 24, whereby the positioning body 32 is maintained at the second position.
  • the structure in which the positioning body 32 and the positioning portion 24 are fixed by the engagement means is not limited to Fig. 12, and the above-described engagement manner can be changed in other ways, and cannot be enumerated one by one.
  • the positioning body 32 is fitted therein by the configuration of the positioning portion 24 , and the positioning body 32 can also be designed by the configuration of the positioning portion 24 as shown in FIG. 14 . It is worn transversely and snapped into it.
  • the cover member 33 can have other variations in addition to the above-described embodiments of the embodiment.
  • the covering member 33 can omit the limiting body 334 and fix the bottom end of the cord body 31 directly to the lower cover body 333.
  • the cord body 31 is passed through the positioning hole 3331 of the lower cover body 333, and the knotted portion of the cord body 31 cannot pass through the positioning hole 3331 of the lower cover body 333.
  • the upper cover body (not shown) is further omitted, and the end portion of the rope body 31 is placed in the covering member 33 and fixed to the bottom of the covering member 33.
  • the cover member 33 is pulled by the rope body 31 and pressed against the inner edge of the top wall 21 of the cup cover 2 to form a contraction shape.
  • the covering member 33 can also present a cylindrical bag, an elliptical tube bag, a square cylinder bag, and a three-dimensional triangle. Shape, or flat bag shape ( Figure 16).
  • the covering member 33 does not have the upper cover body 332 and the lower cover body 333 at the same time, since the rope body 31 penetrates the cover member 33 and is fixed to the bottom thereof, when the rope body 31 is pulled by the end of the rope body 31, the covering member 33 is caused.
  • the pulling force of the rope body 31 can also cause the clamping between the bottom of the covering member 33 and the top wall 21 of the lid 2, so that the volume of the covering member 33 is smaller than that of the positioning body 32 when it is in the first position.
  • Pieces 33 volume is possible.
  • the covering member 33 can be pressed by the rope body 31 to be pressed against the plate body 21 so that the distance corresponding to the opposite sides of the covering member 33 of the rope body 31 (corresponding to the height of the covering member 33) is positioned.
  • the body 32 is in the second position, it is less than when it is in the first position. That is, the distance between the portion of the covering member 33 through which the cord body 31 passes and the fixed portion is smaller than when the positioning body 32 is in the second position.
  • the positioning portion 24 of the cup cover 2 is exemplified in the embodiment, but in actual application, it is not excluded that one or more positioning portions 24 are additionally added between the first position and the second position. , for the case where the cup 1 is filled with different amounts of water. Possible effects of the embodiment
  • the infusion material covering structure of the embodiment of the present invention can have a structure for easily controlling the lifting and lowering of the covering member and adjusting the outer shape of the covering member, that is, the user can control the coating through the positioning body located outside the plate body.
  • the lifting and lowering of the piece can be made to match the plate body through the rope body penetrating the covering member, so that the covering member is contracted, so that the infusion material covering structure can more conform to the user's needs.
  • the above effect is more remarkable when the brewing material covering structure is applied to the lid of the cup.
  • the cover can be effectively separated from the tea soup, and the dripping of the wet cover can be avoided. Dip into the hand.
  • the cover member when the cover member is separated from the tea soup, the cover member is pressed to reduce the volume and height occupied by the cover member, and the separation of the cover member from the tea soup is facilitated.
  • the wet covering member since the wet covering member has not been removed from the tea soup, it can solve the problem that the covering member is too thick for a long time, and must be taken out or placed for disposal. If the cover is taken out and found in a place, it is susceptible to external environment and air pollution, or touches unclean objects, and is not suitable for being returned to the cup again. If the cover is removed, it will be discarded. It can be used for single brewing, and it is not a waste to fully enjoy the characteristics that the coated part can be brewed multiple times.
  • the user is not forced to drink the tea soup which has been soaked for a long time because the object on which the wet cover member is placed cannot be found at the moment, or the wet cover member is not discarded.
  • the user will no longer have trouble getting out of the wrap and the concentration of the tea is not enough, but it takes a long time for the soaking time.
  • the user can pull the positioning body at any time. If the tea soup concentration is too light, loosen the positioning. The body can be easily put down and soaked for a while, so that you can drink a light and appropriate tea soup.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
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Abstract

一种冲泡物包覆结构，吊挂于形成有穿孔（211）的板体（21）上，且包括能使水流动穿透且容置有冲泡物的包覆件（33）、定位体（32）及绳体（31）。定位体（32）为能穿过板体的穿孔而挡止于板体的构造。绳体（31）的一端穿透包覆件的一侧并固定于包覆件的另一侧，绳体（31）的另一端固定于定位体。定位体（32）用以穿过板体的穿孔而能于第一位置与第二位置之间被调整，使绳体能移动地穿设于板体的穿孔中。于第一位置时，定位体（32）受到包覆件重力的牵引而顶抵于板体形成有穿孔的部位上；于第二位置时，定位体（32）被调整至离穿孔一特定距离处，且包覆件（33）受绳体（31）拉动而压迫于板体（21）以形成收缩状。该冲泡物包覆结构具有控制包覆件升降且调整其外型的构造，藉以使冲泡物包覆结构的应用更符合使用者需求。

Description

冲泡物包覆结构
技术领域
本发明涉及一种冲泡物包覆结构， 且特别是涉及一种能通过绳体拉动而适于 被压迫成收缩状的冲泡物包覆结构。 背景技术
按， 冲泡茶包具有定量茶叶、 无茶渣、 易于清洁等优点， 使其被广泛使用在 各种办公或待客的场所。一般传统的包覆件结构将茶叶置入小型包装袋内部，并于 袋体上缘及另一可放于杯外的纸片之间设有一适当长度引线。上述小型包装袋通常 设为扁平状或三角体， 方便将多个茶袋作较小体积的整体包装。
然而， 已知茶包于使用过程中， 都只能维持原有的形状， 而无法通过引线调 整茶包的形状。因此， 以往设计者也受到已知茶包的形状为固定且无法调整的既定 概念的影响， 使茶包的创新受到阻碍， 进而使茶包的应用受到局限而停滞不前。
于是， 本发明人有感上述缺陷的可改善， 乃特潜心研究并配合学理的运用， 终于提出一种设计合理且有效改善上述缺陷的本发明。 发明内容
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种冲泡物包覆结构， 其能通过绳体拉动而被 压迫成收缩状。
本发明实施例提供一种冲泡物包覆结构， 该冲泡物包覆结构用以容置一冲泡 物以进行冲泡，并且适于吊挂于形成有一穿孔的一板体上，该冲泡物包覆结构包括: 一适于水流动穿透的包覆件， 该包覆件的内部容置有该冲泡物； 一定位体， 该定位 体为能在一穿越状态与一挡止状态之间变换的构造， 当该定位体处于该穿越状态 时，该定位体在该板体的一侧经由穿过该穿孔而位于该板体的另一侧， 当该定位体 处于该挡止状态时， 该定位体不适于穿过该板体的穿孔； 以及一绳体， 该绳体的一 端穿透该包覆件的一侧并固定于该包覆件的另一侧，该绳体的另一端固定于该定位 体， 且该定位体用以穿过该板体的穿孔而能于一第一位置与一第二位置之间被调 整， 以使该绳体可移动地穿过该板体的穿孔中； 其中， 当该定位体位于该第一位置 时，该定位体受到该包覆件的重力的牵引，使该板体上形成有该穿孔的部位与该定 位体相顶抵； 当该定位体位于该第二位置时，该定位体被调整至离该穿孔一特定距 离的位置， 且该包覆件受该绳体的拉动而压迫于该板体以形成收缩状。
优选地， 该绳体固定于该包覆件的底部， 当该定位体位于该第二位置时， 该 包覆件受到该绳体的拉动而压迫于板体，以使该包覆件的容积小于该定位体位于该 第一位置时的该包覆件的容积，或者，该包覆件能受该绳体的拉动而压迫于该板体， 以使对应于该绳体的该包覆件的相对两侧部位的距离在该定位体位于该第二位置 时小于在定位体位于该第一位置时。
进一步地， 包覆件具有一折叠体， 折叠体呈中空状且能沿一伸缩方向进行伸 缩， 折叠体垂直于伸缩方向的截面呈环状， 且折叠体上形成有一折线单元； 及一上 盖体与一下盖体， 设置于折叠体的顶部与底部， 且上盖体上形成有一第一定位孔， 绳体穿过上盖体的第一定位孔而固定于包覆件的底部；其中， 当定位体在第一位置 与第二位置之间被调整时，上盖体与下盖体的相对位置能通过绳体的移动而同步被 调整， 且折叠体能通过折线单元而沿伸缩方向伸展或折叠。
进一步地， 包覆件进一步具有一限位体， 下盖体上形成有一第二定位孔， 限 位体不适于穿过下盖体的第二定位孔，绳体穿出下盖体的第二定位孔而固定于所限 位体。
进一步地， 上盖体的第一定位孔位于上盖体的几何中心， 而下盖体的第二定 位孔位于下盖体的几何中心。
进一步地， 折叠体的顶部与底部上分别形成有一开口， 上盖体与下盖体分别 接合于折叠体的顶部与底部以遮盖相应的开口。
进一步地， 定位体呈长形且定位体的长度大于穿孔的内径， 定位体垂直于定 位体的长轴方向的截面适于穿过穿孔，当定位体的长轴方向通过穿孔时被定义为穿 越状态，且当定位体的长轴方向未通过穿孔时被定义为挡止状态， 定位体能以穿越 状态自板体的一侧穿出穿孔而以挡止状态吊挂于板体的另一侧。
进一步地， 定位体进一步限定为一弹性体， 当弹性体被压缩成能穿过穿孔的 构造时被定义为穿越状态；弹性体经压缩后而回复成无法穿过穿孔的构造时被定义 为挡止状态；定位体能以穿越状态自板体的一侧穿出穿孔而以挡止状态吊挂于板体 的另一侧。
进一步地， 当定位体在第一位置与第二位置之间被调整时， 包覆件的移动方 向与收缩方向平行于一铅锤线。
进一步地， 定位体自第一位置调整至第二位置后， 包覆件的顶部的移动距离 及包覆件的底部与包覆件的顶部的相对移动距离的总和等同于穿孔与位于特定距 离处的定位体之间的绳体部位的长度。
本发明实施例还提供了一种所述冲泡物包覆结构的操作方法， 所述方法包括 步骤：
使所述定位体处于第一位置；
实施所述冲泡， 使所述包覆件与水面接触；
冲泡完成后， 调节所述定位体使其处于第二位置。
综上所述， 本发明实施例所提供的冲泡物包覆结构， 其具有控制包覆件升降 且调整其外型的构造， 藉以使冲泡物包覆结构的应用更符合使用者需求。 附图说明 图 1为本发明的立体示意图。
图 2为本发明的定位体处于第二位置时的剖视示意图。
图 3为本发明的定位体处于第一位置时的剖视示意图。
图 4为本发明的定位部形成于环侧壁的立体示意图。
图 5为本发明的定位部为凹槽时的剖视示意图。
图 6为本发明的定位体处于穿越状态时的剖视示意图。
图 7为本发明的定位体为弹性体且处于穿越状态时的剖视示意图。 图 8为本发明的定位体为弹性体且处于挡止状态时的剖视示意图。 图 9为本发明的冲泡物包覆结构的分解示意图。
图 10为本发明的包覆件呈球状的剖视示意图。
图 11为本发明的绳体缠绕于定位部的立体示意图。
图 12为本发明的定位体纵向穿设卡合于定位部的立体示意图。 图 13为本发明的定位体被嵌合于定位部的立体示意图。
图 14为本发明的定位体横向穿设卡合于定位部的立体示意图。 图 15为本发明的包覆件省略限位体时的剖视示意图。
图 16为本发明的包覆件为扁平袋状的示意图。
【主要元件符号说明】
100冲泡用杯具组合
1杯体
11杯体空间
2杯盖
21板体 (如： 顶壁）
211穿孔
212出水口
22环侧壁
23杯盖空间
24定位部
241凸块
242凹槽
243凹口
3冲泡物包覆结构
31绳体
32定位体
33包覆件 (如： 茶包）
331折叠体
3311折线单元 3312开口
3313开口
332上盖体
3321定位孔
333下盖体
3331定位孔
334限位体
C伸缩方向 具体实施方式
为能更进一步了解本发明的特征及技术内容， 请参阅以下有关本发明的详细 说明与附图，然而所附图式仅提供参考与说明用， 并非用来对本发明的权利要求范 围作任何的限制。
请参阅图 1至图 3所示，本发明旨在提供一种冲泡物包覆结构 3， 其用以容置 一冲泡物以进行冲泡， 并适于吊挂于形成有一穿孔 211的一板体 21上。
为便于说明， 本发明是以一个实际运用的实施例进行冲泡物包覆结构 3 的说 明， 其中， 上述板体 21则相当于以下所提及的杯盖 2的顶壁 21， 但板体 21的适 用范围并不局限于杯盖 2。
本实施例提供一种冲泡用杯具组合 100， 包括一杯体 1、 一杯盖 2、 及一冲泡 物包覆结构 3。其中，上述杯体 1内缘包围界定有一能用以盛装热水的杯体空间 11， 且杯体 1与杯盖 2可相互扣合， 而上述冲泡物包覆结构 3悬吊于所述杯盖 2。
须先说明的是， 由于所述冲泡用杯具组合 100具有众多实施态样， 本实施例 仅以部分实施态样作一举例说明， 但不局限于此。
下述将主要以冲泡用杯具组合 100 的优选实施态样作一介绍。 而于介绍的过 程中， 将适时的补充说明其他可能的变化实施态样； 或者， 在介绍完冲泡用杯具组 合 100的优选实施态样后， 再列举其他冲泡用杯具组合 100的相关实施态样。
所述杯盖 2形成有一板体 21 (为便于说明， 下述板体 21以顶壁 21替代)及自 顶壁 21周缘朝同侧延伸的一环侧壁 22，以使杯盖 2内缘包围界定出一杯盖空间 23。
其中， 上述杯盖 2于其顶壁 21的大致中央部位开设有一穿孔 211， 而所述杯 盖 2位于穿孔 211—侧 (如图 2中的左侧）的部位则形成有一出水口 212， 并于杯盖 2位于穿孔 211另一侧（如图 2中的右侧）的部位外缘形成有一定位部 24。
然而， 所述穿孔 211位置也可依设计需求而加以调整， 并不局限于顶壁 21的 大致中央部位。 举例来说， 穿孔 211也有可能形成于环侧壁 22。
更详细地说， 上述定位部 24为自顶壁 21朝远离穿孔 211方向突出延伸形成 的一凸块 241， 且凸块 241端缘沿着朝向穿孔 211的方向凹陷形成有一凹口 243。
再者， 所述杯盖 2的环侧壁 22底部之内缘可分离地扣合于杯体 1上， 以使杯 盖空间 23与杯体空间 11相连通并能经由穿孔 211及出水口 212而连通于外。 此外， 所述定位部 24除上述实施态样外， 也能有其他变化态样。 举例来说， 如图 4所示，上述定位部 24为自环侧壁 22朝远离穿孔 211方向突出延伸形成的凸 块 241， 且凸块 241也凹陷形成有凹口 243。
或者， 如图 5所示， 上述定位部 24为自环侧壁 22凹设形成的凹槽 242， 且凹 槽 242邻近穿孔 211的部位凹陷形成有凹口 243。
复参照图 1至图 3， 所述冲泡物包覆结构 3具有一绳体 31、 一定位体 32、 及 一包覆件 33 (如： 茶包）。上述绳体 31可以是棉绳、塑料拉绳、或其他材质的绳体。
其中， 所述绳体 31可移动地穿设于杯盖 2的穿孔 211， 且绳体 31两端分别固 定于上述定位体 32及包覆件 33。 藉此， 使定位体 32位于杯盖 2外缘上并能选择 性地被调整定位于一第一位置 (如图 3)与一第二位置 (如图 2)。
其中， 定位体 32位于上述第二位置时， 定位体 32离穿孔 211有一特定距离。 换言之， 在定位体 32离穿孔 211有上述特定距离处， 即为第二位置。
以下先分别就定位体 32及包覆件 33的构造作一介绍， 而有关于第一位置与 第二位置时的冲泡用杯具组合 100的状态， 容后说明。
所述定位体 32为能于一穿越状态 (如图 6)与一挡止状态 (如图 2或图 3)间变 换的构造。 进一步地说， 当定位体 32处于穿越状态时， 定位体 32适于在杯盖 2 的一侧（内侧)经由穿过穿孔 211而位于杯盖 2的另一侧 (外侧）； 当定位体 32处于 挡止状态时， 定位体 32适于设置并定位在杯盖 2的穿孔 211—侧 (外侧）。
更详细地说， 如图 6， 所述定位体 32为长形的杆体， 其可呈圆柱状、 椭圆柱 状、 方柱状、 菱形状、 长扁状。 所述杆体的长度大于穿孔 211 内径， 而定位体 32 垂直于其长轴方向的截面适于穿过杯盖 2顶壁 21的穿孔 211。
也就是说， 当定位体 32的长轴方向通过穿孔 211时定义为该穿越状态 (如图 6)， 而当定位体 32的长轴方向未通过穿孔 211时定义为挡止状态 (如图 2或图 3)。 因此，所述定位体 32能以穿越状态自杯盖 2顶壁 21内侧穿出穿孔 211而以挡止状 态设置于杯盖 2顶壁 21外缘上。
此外， 所述定位体 32除上述实施态样外， 也能有其他变化态样。 举例来说， 如图 7和图 8， 所述定位体 32可为弹性体 (如图中所示的形成有折痕而具有回弹特 性的纸片）， 且弹性体适于被压缩 (或通过折叠、 卷曲等方式)成为能穿过穿孔 211 的构造， 此时被定义为穿越状态； 当弹性体穿过穿孔 211后， 即回复原本的外型构 造， 此时弹性体无法穿过穿孔 211， 被定义为挡止状态。 再者， 上述弹性体也可以 是： 被挤压时产生形变， 而未被挤压时则回复原状的弹性物体。
或者， 定位体 32也可以是伞状结构（图略）， 也就是说， 当伞状结构收合时， 其为能穿过穿孔 211的构造， 此时定义为穿越状态； 当伞状结构打开时， 被撑开的 曲面状伞面无法穿过穿孔 211， 此时伞状结构被定义为挡止状态。
请参阅图 9，所述包覆件 33具有一折叠体 331、一上盖体 332、一下盖体 333、 及一限位体 334。 其中， 包覆件 33内的冲泡物于本实施例中以原片茶叶为优选实 施态样作一说明， 但于实际应用时， 并不受限于此。 举例来说， 也可以是药材 (如： 冬虫夏草）、 咖啡粉 (尤指非速溶式）、 养生茶、 或果粒茶等。
再者， 所述的折叠体 331、 上盖体 332、 下盖体 333、 及限位体 334为分离的 构件，也即，需通过组装以形成所述包覆件 33。下述先以图 9来分别就折叠体 331、 上盖体 332、 下盖体 333、 及限位体 334的构造作一介绍。
所述折叠体 331大致呈中空圆柱状且于内侧界定有一伸缩方向 C,于本实施例 中的伸缩方向 C相当于折叠体 331的中心轴线方向， 但不受限于此。
再者， 所述折叠体 331垂直于上述伸缩方向 C的截面呈环状， 并且折叠体 331 形成有一大致对称于伸缩方向 C的折线单元 3311， 而所述折叠体 331相对的两端 分别形成有一开口 3312、 3313ο
更详细地说， 上述折线单元 3311包含有交错排列设置的多个形状大致相同的 内折线与多个形状大致相同的外折线。换言之，每一外折线位于相邻的两个内折线 之间。 所述折叠体 331两端通过折线单元 3311而能沿伸缩方向 C伸展或收缩。
所述上盖体 332与下盖体 333的构造大致相同， 进一步地说， 上盖体 332与 下盖体 333呈圆形板状且各自于其几何中心处形成有一定位孔 3321、 3331。 换言 之， 上述两个定位孔 3321、 3331的中心位置大致位于伸缩方向 C (或折叠体 331的 中心轴线)上。
其中， 上盖体 332与下盖体 333的形体相较于折叠体 331而言， 较不易产生 形变。具体来说， 所述上盖体 332与下盖体 333可通过设计其厚度（或密度、硬度） 大于折叠体 331的厚度 (或密度、硬度）， 以使上盖体 332与下盖体 333的形体较不 易产生形变。
所述限位体 334为不适于穿过下盖体 333定位孔 3331的构造， 举例来说， 限 位体 334可以是面积大于定位孔 3331的片状构造，或是长度大于定位孔 3331的孔 径的长形构造 (如： 类似定位体 32)。
上述已分别说明折叠体 331、 上盖体 332、 下盖体 333、 及限位体 334的构造， 然而， 所述折叠体 331、 上盖体 332、 下盖体 333、 及限位体 334的彼此组装关系 大致说明如下。
请同时参阅图 3和图 9，所述上盖体 332与下盖体 333分别接合于上述折叠体 331的相对两端（如图 9中的折叠体 331顶部与底部）， 藉以遮蔽上述折叠体 331所 形成的两个开口 3312、 3313。
其中， 所述上盖体 332与下盖体 333接合于折叠体 331相对两端的方式， 其 可通过食品级防水胶进行黏接、超音波熔接方式进行熔接、或者其他合适的接合方 式， 在此不加以限制。
所述绳体 31穿过上盖体 332的定位孔 3321并穿出下盖体 333的定位孔 3331， 进而使穿出于下盖体 333的绳体 31部位固定于限位体 334。 而所述限位体 334与 下盖体 333之间是否彼此连接固定， 在此则不加以限制。
此外， 所述包覆件 33除上述实施态样外， 也能有其他变化态样。 举例来说， 如图 10， 所述包覆件 33的外型可设计成球状， 藉以呈现不同风貌， 进而增添使用 的趣味性。 同理， 包覆件 33的外型也可设计为半球状、 锥状、 方柱状、 或其他合 适的外型。
上述已分别介绍定位体 32及包覆件 33的构造， 而有关于所述冲泡用杯具组 合 100的实际操作与使用状态， 请参阅图 2和图 3， 大致说明如下。
需先说明的是， 当使用者欲对包覆件 33进行冲泡时， 可先于杯体 1的杯体空 间 11内盛装热水， 再将杯盖 2扣合于杯体 1， 使悬吊于杯盖 2的包覆件 33位于杯 盖 2与杯体 1所包围的空间内。
此时， 所述定位体 32可于第一位置 (如图 3)与第二位置 (如图 2)间被调整， 而上盖体 332与下盖体 333的相对位置将通过绳体 31的移动而同步被调整， 且折 叠体 331将通过折线单元 3311而沿伸缩方向 C伸展或折叠。
更详细地说， 所述定位体 32位于第一位置时， 定位体 32受到包覆件 33重力 的牵引， 而以挡止状态顶抵于杯盖 2顶壁 21形成有穿孔 211的部位外缘， 也即， 定位体 32位在杯盖 2的顶壁 21外缘， 以使包覆件 33位于杯体空间 11内，进而浸 泡于杯体 1内的热水。
此时，折叠体 331能够让水流从四周均匀流入， 以利于冲泡物 (如： 原片茶叶） 的冲泡和舒展， 并且所述伸缩方向 C即平行于铅锤线方向。
其后， 冲泡物于冲泡时会因浸水而膨胀， 藉以顶抵上盖体 332与下盖体 333， 使折叠体 331两端自然地沿伸缩方向 C上下进一步伸展，进而令冲泡物获得足够的 浸泡以及舒展空间。
再者， 由于上盖体 332与下盖体 333的适度加固（如： 增加厚度、 密度、 或硬 度）， 藉以使折叠体 331完全浸入水中时， 还能够维持原有的形状， 也即， 可承载 冲泡物经浸泡与舒展时的重量而不致于变形。
另， 通过上盖体 332与下盖体 333的适度加固， 折叠体 331浸泡水中时， 不 会因放入水中角度和水流造成重心偏差而以任意方向飘浮，致使折叠体 331部分浮 出水面， 让包覆件 33内的冲泡物无法完全浸泡。 并且， 折叠体 331也不会因冲泡 物经浸泡与舒展时的重量增加， 造成下垂变形， 增加拉起时的困难度。
当所述杯体 1内的热水经冲泡包覆件 33而形成茶汤后， 定位体 32适于被调 整至第二位置， 此时， 定位体 32限位于杯盖 2的定位部 24， 以使包覆件 33至少 部分位于杯盖空间 23中。
也就是说， 若茶汤的水位较高时， 则包覆件 33大部分或全部容置于杯盖空间 23中； 若茶汤的水位较低时， 包覆件 33部分容置于杯盖空间 23中， 藉以达到包 覆件 33与茶汤分离的效果。
更详细地说， 绳体 31穿过定位部 24的凹口 243， 使定位体 32位在定位部 24 远离穿孔 211 的一侧， 藉以使定位体 32受到包覆件 33重力的牵引而顶抵定位部 24位于凹口 243相对两侧的表面上。
而于定位体 32 自第一位置调整至第二位置的过程中， 绳体 31将拉动限位体 334, 进而使包覆件 33朝杯盖 2顶壁 21方向移动（即相当于平行铅锤线方向）。 当 包覆件 33的上盖体 332抵接于杯盖 2顶壁 21内缘时， 所述限位体 334受绳体 31 拉动而带动下盖体 333移动， 使下盖体 333朝向上盖体 332移动， 以使折叠体 331 通过折线单元 3311而沿伸缩方向 C折叠。也就是说，所述定位体 32位于第二位置 时的包覆件 33容积， 其小于所述定位体 32位于第一位置时的包覆件 33容积。
具体而言， 所述定位体 32 自第一位置调整至第二位置后， 所述包覆件 33的 顶部 (相当于上盖体 332)的移动距离及包覆件 33底部 (相当于下盖体 333)与包覆件 33顶部 (相当于上盖体 332)的相对移动距离，其两者总和大致等同于穿孔 211与位 于定位部 24处的定位体 32二者之间的绳体 31部位的长度。
补充说明一点， 当上述折叠体 331两端沿伸缩方向 C而被压缩折叠时， 所述 上盖体 332与下盖体 333可以达到一定的保护作用， 以减少包覆件 33内的冲泡物 因受到外力挤压而破碎。
此外，所述定位体 32与定位部 24的限位方式除上述实施态样 (通过重力达成） 夕卜， 也能有其他变化态样。 举例来说， 如图 11， 定位部 24 自杯盖 2的环侧壁 22 突出延伸形成大致为 T字状的构造， 藉以能通过暴露于杯盖 2外且邻近于定位体 32的绳体 31部位缠绕于定位部 24， 并以定位体 32抵接于定位部 24， 藉以使定位 体 32维持在第二位置。
或者， 如图 12， 定位部 24呈由上而下凹陷的构造， 定位体 32纵向穿设并卡 合于定位部 24， 藉以使定位体 32维持在第二位置。
再者， 以卡合方式使定位体 32与定位部 24相固定的构造并不局限于图 12， 上述卡合方式也能有其他变化的态样， 在此无法逐个列举。
因此， 下述仅以两张图式作为示例， 如图 13是通过定位部 24的构造设计使 定位体 32被嵌合于其中，如图 14也可通过定位部 24的构造设计使定位体 32横向 穿设并卡合于其中。
此外， 所述包覆件 33除本实施例的上述实施态样外， 也能有其他变化态样。 举例来说， 如图 15， 所述包覆件 33可省略限位体 334， 并将绳体 31底端直接固定 于下盖体 333。 或者， 将绳体 31穿过下盖体 333的定位孔 3331后打结， 且上述绳 体 31打结的部位无法穿过下盖体 333的定位孔 3331。
又或者， 更进一步省略上盖体（图略）， 使所述绳体 31 —端容置于包覆件 33 内并固定于包覆件 33底部。 但不论上述包覆件 33如何变化， 皆符合定位体 32位 于第二位置时， 所述包覆件 33受绳体 31拉动而压迫于杯盖 2顶壁 21内缘以形成 收缩状。
也就是说， 所述包覆件 33也可呈现圆筒袋、 椭圆筒袋、 方柱体袋、 立体三角 状、或扁平袋状 (如图 16)。虽然包覆件 33并未同时具有上盖体 332与下盖体 333， 但由于绳体 31穿透包覆件 33并固定于其底部， 当通过绳体 31—端拉动， 使包覆 件 33受到绳体 31拉起力量，一样可以造成包覆件 33底部与杯盖 2顶壁 21之间的 夹迫挤压， 使包覆件 33的容积小于定位体 32位于第一位置时的包覆件 33容积。
或者， 包覆件 33能受绳体 31拉动而压迫于板体 21， 以使对应于绳体 31的包 覆件 33相对两侧部位的距离 (相当于包覆件 33高度）， 其在定位体 32位于第二位 置时小于位在第一位置时。也即，包覆件 33中被绳体 31穿过的部位及固定的部位 两者之间的距离， 其在定位体 32位于第二位置时小于位在第一位置时。
附带说明一点， 所述杯盖 2的定位部 24于本实施例中以一个为例， 但于实际 应用时， 不排除在第一位置与第二位置之间再另行增设一个以上的定位部 24， 藉 以适用于杯体 1盛装不同水量的情形。 实施例的可能效果
综合来说， 本发明实施例的冲泡物包覆结构可具有轻松控制包覆件升降且调 整包覆件外型的构造，也即，使用者能通过位于板体外的定位体来操控包覆件的升 降， 并能通过穿透包覆件的绳体搭配板体， 而使包覆件呈现收缩状， 藉以使冲泡物 包覆结构能更加地符合使用者需求。 并且， 当冲泡物包覆结构应用于杯盖时， 上述 效果则更为显著。
举例来说， 因为使用者将毋需开盖取出湿的包覆件 (如： 湿茶包）， 即可有效 将包覆件与茶汤分离， 并能避免取出湿的包覆件时四处滴漏和沾到手部。
再者， 通过包覆件的可伸缩式设计， 使得包覆件与茶汤分离时， 包覆件受压 迫而降低其所占用的体积和高度， 更易于包覆件与茶汤的分离。
另， 由于湿的包覆件已与茶汤分离不需被取出， 因此可解决包覆件久泡过浓， 必须取出找地方放置或被迫丢弃的困扰。若是包覆件被取出后找地方放置，则易受 到外部环境和空气污染， 或碰触到不洁物体， 不适宜再次放回杯中冲泡； 若是包覆 件被取出后即丢弃，便只能进行单次冲泡，无法充分享受到包覆件可多次冲泡的特 性， 也是一种浪费。
又， 使用者不会因为一时找不到放置湿包覆件的物件， 或不舍丢弃湿包覆件， 而被迫饮用因久泡过于浓苦的茶汤。同时，使用者也不会再因烦恼包覆件取出麻烦 和茶汤浓度不够， 而需要一次性浸泡时间较久， 使用者随时可将定位体拉起固定， 如果觉得茶汤浓度太淡， 松开定位体便可轻松放下包覆件， 再行浸泡一些时间， 藉 此便能够喝到浓淡适宜的茶汤。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例， 其并非用以局限本发明的专利范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种冲泡物包覆结构， 其特征在于， 所述冲泡物包覆结构用以容置一冲泡 物以进行冲泡， 并且适于吊挂于形成有一穿孔的一板体上，所述冲泡物包覆结构包 括：
一适于水流动穿透的包覆件， 所述包覆件的内部容置有所述冲泡物； 一定位体， 所述定位体为能在一穿越状态与一挡止状态之间变换的构造， 当 所述定位体处于所述穿越状态时，所述定位体在所述板体的一侧经由穿过所述穿孔 而位于所述板体的另一侧， 当所述定位体处于所述挡止状态时，所述定位体不适于 穿过所述板体的所述穿孔； 以及
一绳体， 所述绳体的一端穿透所述包覆件的一侧并固定于所述包覆件的另一 侧，所述绳体的另一端固定于所述定位体，且所述定位体用以穿过所述板体的所述 穿孔而能于一第一位置与一第二位置之间被调整，以使所述绳体能够移动地穿过所 述板体的所述穿孔中；
其中， 当所述定位体位于所述第一位置时， 所述定位体受到所述包覆件的重 力的牵引，使所述板体上形成有所述穿孔的部位与所述定位体相顶抵； 当所述定位 体位于所述第二位置时，所述定位体被调整至离所述穿孔一特定距离的位置，且所 述包覆件受所述绳体的拉动而压迫于所述板体以形成收缩状。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的冲泡物包覆结构， 其特征在于， 所述绳体固定于所 述包覆件的底部， 当所述定位体位于所述第二位置时，所述包覆件受所述绳体的拉 动而压迫于所述板体，以使所述包覆件的容积小于所述定位体位于所述第一位置时 的所述包覆件的容积， 或者， 所述包覆件能受所述绳体的拉动而压迫于所述板体， 以使对应于所述绳体的所述包覆件的相对两侧部位的距离在所述定位体位于所述 第二位置时小于在所述定位体位于所述第一位置时。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的冲泡物包覆结构， 其特征在于， 所述包覆件具有： 一折叠体， 所述折叠体呈中空状且能沿一伸缩方向进行伸缩， 所述折叠体垂 直于所述伸缩方向的截面呈环状， 且所述折叠体上形成有一折线单元； 及
一上盖体与一下盖体， 设置于所述折叠体的顶部与底部， 且所述上盖体上形 成有一第一定位孔，所述绳体穿过所述上盖体的所述第一定位孔而固定于所述包覆 件的底部；
其中， 当所述定位体在所述第一位置与所述第二位置之间被调整时， 所述上 盖体与所述下盖体的相对位置能通过所述绳体的移动而同步被调整，且所述折叠体 能通过所述折线单元而沿所述伸缩方向伸展或折叠。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的冲泡物包覆结构， 其特征在于， 所述包覆件进一步 具有一限位体，所述下盖体上形成有一第二定位孔，所述限位体不适于穿过所述下 盖体的所述第二定位孔，所述绳体穿出所述下盖体的所述第二定位孔而固定于所述 限位体。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的冲泡物包覆结构， 其特征在于， 所述上盖体的所述 第一定位孔位于所述上盖体的几何中心，而所述下盖体的所述第二定位孔位于所述 下盖体的几何中心。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的冲泡物包覆结构， 其特征在于， 所述折叠体的顶部 与底部上分别形成有一开口，所述上盖体与所述下盖体分别接合于所述折叠体的顶 部与底部以遮盖相应的所述开口。
7、 根据权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的冲泡物包覆结构， 其特征在于， 所述 定位体呈长形且所述定位体的长度大于所述穿孔的内径，所述定位体垂直于所述定 位体的长轴方向的截面适于穿过所述穿孔，当所述定位体的所述长轴方向通过所述 穿孔时被定义为所述穿越状态，且当所述定位体的所述长轴方向未通过所述穿孔时 被定义为所述挡止状态，所述定位体能以所述穿越状态自所述板体的一侧穿出所述 穿孔而以所述挡止状态吊挂于所述板体的另一侧。
8、 根据权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的冲泡物包覆结构， 其特征在于， 所述 定位体进一步限定为一弹性体，当所述弹性体被压缩成能穿过所述穿孔的构造时被 定义为所述穿越状态；所述弹性体经压缩后而回复成无法穿过所述穿孔的构造时被 定义为所述挡止状态；所述定位体能以所述穿越状态自所述板体的一侧穿出所述穿 孔而以所述挡止状态吊挂于所述板体的另一侧。
9、 根据权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的冲泡物包覆结构， 其特征在于， 当所 述定位体在所述第一位置与所述第二位置之间被调整时，所述包覆件的移动方向与 收缩方向平行于一铅锤线。
10、 根据权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的冲泡物包覆结构， 其特征在于， 所 述定位体自所述第一位置调整至所述第二位置后，所述包覆件的顶部的移动距离及 所述包覆件的底部与所述包覆件的顶部的相对移动距离的总和等同于所述穿孔与 位于所述特定距离处的所述定位体之间的绳体部位的长度。
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EP2974983A1 (en) 2016-01-20
CN203111819U (zh) 2013-08-07

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